todo和doing的差别

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to do和doing的用法

to do和doing的用法

to do和doing的用法1、to do【释义】to do要做某事【短语】1What to do做什么;做些什么;怎么办;该做什么2decide to do sth决定做某事;决定去做某事;决定干某事;决定3want to do sth想要做某事;想要作某事;想要去做某事4intend to do想要做;打算去做;想要干;念要做5How to do怎么做;如何做;怎样做;指示做法6used to do sth过去常做某事;过去经常做某事7hope to do sth希望做某事;希望去做某事;希望干某事;但愿做没事8aim to do指望做某事;指看干某事;指看做某事;指望做没事9try to do sth尽力做某事;试着做某事;尽量做某事【例句】1I've got stacks of work to do.我有一大堆活儿要做。

2We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。

3I've got masses of work to do.我有一大堆的工作要做。

4Could you teach me to do that?你能教我干那活儿吗?5I've got far too much to do.我要做的事情太多了。

2、doing【释义】doingv.做;干(do的ing形式)n.活动;所作所为【短语】1learning by doing做中学;从做中学;干中学;在做中学2be worth doing值得做什么;值得做;值得;值得做某事3Doing Business做生意;营商环境报告;全球营商环境报告4be busy doing sth忙于做某事;忙于;忙于干某事;忙于做5finish doing sth完成做某事;完成某事;做完某事;结束做某事6go on doing sth继续做某事;继续干某事;继续做一直在做的事7mind doing sth介意做某事;介意作某事;考虑做;介怀做没事8practice doing sth练习做某事;练习作某事;练习干某事;练习做9mean doing意味着;意思是做某事;意思是;意味着做了某事【例句】1What're you doing tonight,babe?你今晚做什么,宝贝儿?2What's Tom doing these days?汤姆最近在干什么?3She's doing a terrific job.她活儿干得真棒。

常见的todo与doing

常见的todo与doing

常见的“to do”与“doing”现象有些动词后既可接to do,也可接doing,它们后接to do与doing在意思上有时有较大的差别。

因为它们也是中考的常考点之一,因而我们应该搞清楚它们的区别。

1. stop to do/stop doing sth。

解析:stop to do sth.意为“停下来(正在做的事)去做(另外的)某事”,to do sth.在句中作目的状语。

而stop doing sth.意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。

如Mary stopped to speak to me.玛丽停下(手头的工作)来跟我讲话。

When the teacher came in. the students stopped talking.老师进来时,学生们停止讲话。

2. remember to do/remember doing sth解析:remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事”(还没有做)。

而remember doing sth.意为“记得(已经)做过某事”如:Please remember to send the letter for me.请记住为我发这封信。

I don’t remember eating such food somewhere.我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物3. forget to do/forget doing sth解析:forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”(动作还没有发生)。

而forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”(动作已发生)。

如:Don’t forget to bring your photo here.别忘了把你的相片带来。

I have forgotten giving the book to him.我忘记我已把书给了他。

4. go on to do/go on doing sth解析:go on to do sth.意为“做完一件事,接着做另外一件事”,两件事之间有可能有某种联系。

to do 和doing的区别做主语

to do 和doing的区别做主语

to do 和doing的区别做主语
以“To-Do和Doing的区别”为题,本文将从定义上、思维模式上和实践上,探讨To-DoDoing的不同,并以此来揭示它们的重要性。

首先,定义上的不同。

To-Do是指要完成的事情列表,通常包括一系列要完成的任务,或分配给某人或某公司的任务。

Doing则指正在进行中或已经完成的工作、活动、任务或事件。

其次,思维模式上的不同。

To-Do是一种前瞻性思维,它是规划和安排将来要完成的事情的过程,可以帮助我们在有限的时间内实现更多的目标。

Doing则是一种行动性思维,它是实际去完成事情的过程,可以帮助我们获得成绩。

最后,实践上的不同。

To-Do强调的是未来的规划,从而将所有要完成的任务都列在一个列表中,以便把握任务的进度。

Doing 则强调现在的行动,这意味着必须把这些任务一一完成,以便把事情做好。

从上述内容来看,To-Do和Doing都是不同的思维模式,它们都是实现任务和目标的重要因素。

计划是实现目标的基础,而行动才能实现计划,因此计划和行动是相辅相成的,不可分割。

在职场中,先进行规划再进行行动的做法,可以节省大量的时间和精力,帮助我们完成更多的任务。

因此,我们应该在工作中采用To-Do和Doing的结合,充分发挥这两种思维模式的优势,以期获得更好的成绩。

综上所述,To-Do和Doing在定义上、思维模式上和实践上都有着本质的不同,它们在实现目标中都扮演着重要的角色,因此我们应该学会采用To-Do和Doing的结合,以期取得更好的成果。

doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)

doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)

To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别?2011-12-21 18:49提问者:兰志学|浏览次数:280次例如()(protect)wild animals,we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么?我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物,我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1)一般来说,表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing;表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。

如:No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2)在许多情况下,两者可以互换,意义上没有太大的差别。

如:Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3)不定式to do作主语时,常使用形式主语结构;而动名词doing作主语时,较少用形式主语结构,只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。

如:It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4)在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing,并且不能带逻辑主语。

2019英语中考知识点复习(todo、do、doing辨析)

2019英语中考知识点复习(todo、do、doing辨析)

To do 、do、doing 辨析1.+ to do= doing:开始做某事 begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢 dislike to do / doing憎恨做某事 hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事 like / love to do / doing2.+ to do 与doing 不同:忘记去做某事 forget to do忘记已经做过某事 forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事 remember doing继续另一件事 go on to do继续做原来的事 go on doing停下来去做某事 stop to do停止做某事 stop doing努力做某事 try to do试着做某事 try doing悔恨没做某事 regret to do后悔已做某事 regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事 help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事 had better (not) do3.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事 imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事 can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样?What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing因某事某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦 have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事 lose/waste time (in) doing sth将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱 (in) doing 梦想做某事 dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事 refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do计划做某事 plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事 continue to do付得起做某事afford to do似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事 dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事 happen to do想做某事 would like to do = want to do别无选择做某事 have no choice but to do同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事 manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事 offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事 take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事 have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事 enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to doing致力于做某事devote …to doing与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing对…做出贡献 make contribution(s) to doing导致 lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事 ask sb (not ) to do 吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事 would like sb(not) to do需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do(agree sb to do是错的,hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing= keep sb from doing发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/ doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.Sb do:使某人做某事make sb do让某人做某事 let/have sb do帮助某人做某事 help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do 的句型(1)做某事花费某人… It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do(2)做某事对某人而言是…的 It’s + adj. for sb/ of sbto do(3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾 It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事 It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。

to_do和doing的区别_好用

to_do和doing的区别_好用

to do 和doing的区别try doing/to dotry to do努力,企图做某事。

try doing试验,试着做某事。

例:You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。

I tried gardening but didn't succeed.我试着种果木花卉,但未成功。

stop doing/to dostop to do停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。

stop doing停止做某事。

例:They stop to smoke a cigarette.他们停下来,抽了根烟。

I must stop smoking.我必须戒烟了。

典型例题She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest答案:C。

由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。

所以,应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。

而不但仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不准确。

forget doing/to doforget to do忘记要去做某事。

(未做)forget doing忘记做过某事。

(已做)例:The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。

(没有做关灯的动作)He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。

( 已做过关灯的动作)Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。

(to come动作未做)典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh,I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案:C。

动词to-do-与doing-的用法区别

动词to-do-与doing-的用法区别

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词(不接不定式)1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing s允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing st避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doin原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing完成做某事给大家推荐一个英语微信群-Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法,群里都是说英语,没有半个中文,而且规则非常严格,是一个超级不错的英语学习环境,群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人,还有鬼佬和外国美眉。

to-do与doing的区别

to-do与doing的区别

to do与doing的区别一般情况下,to do是一般将来式,是打算去做什么(未做);doing是现在进行式,是现在正在做什么,或(此事已做过或已发生、正做)like to do 和like doing 的用法有什么区别简单的记忆方法。

当表示喜欢,用like doing ,如:He likes cooking in his house. She likes singing. 表示爱好。

当表示想要,欲做某事(但还没进行)用like to do ,例如:He likes to cook in his house.-他想在自己家做饭吃。

She likes to stay with us.- 她想和我们带一块儿。

(但还没进行)2 forget doin g/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事。

(未做)forget doing 忘记做过某事。

(已做)The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。

(没有做关灯的动作)He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。

(已做过关灯的动作)Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。

(to come 动作未做)3 remember doin g/to doremember doing 记得做过某事(已做)Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。

Don't you remember see ing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel +doi ng 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him working in the garden yesterday. (强调”我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

-ing和to do的区别

-ing和to do的区别

1.stop to do sth ;stop doing sth (停止去做某事;停止正在做的事)2.remember to do sth ;remember doing sth (记得去做某事;记得曾做过某事)3.forget to do sth ; forget doing sth (忘记去做某事;忘记曾做过某事)4.go on to do sth ; go on doing sth (继续去做另一件事;继续去做上一件事)5.like to do sth ; like doing sth6.love to do sth ;love doing sth7.prefer to do sth.;prefer doing sth8.hate to do sth ;hate doing sth打起来费劲,还是搜一个不错的推荐给你吧。

至于记忆的诀窍嘛,后接doing sth.多是指做过某事、持久的事;to do sth 去做另一件事、一时的想法。

建议多读几遍,感觉就出来了。

一.含有ing句型:1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. seem to do 似乎做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事2.start to do/doing 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

to-do和doing做主语的区别

to-do和doing做主语的区别

• It + takes + (sb.) + some time + to do sth. • 表示“〔某人〕花多少时间干某事”的句型,
其中it是形式主语,代替后面的不定式〔to do sth.〕,句型中的sb.也可以省略。
It took me some time to read the reading materials. It takes at least nine hours to get there. It takes courage to follow your mind. But it takes everything to follow your heart.
to do和 doing 作主语的区分
1.No
is permitted here (smoke).
It is not very good for you (smoke).
so much
2.
more is necessary (read).
It is quite necessary
it again(read).
在 there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用doing, 并且不能带规律主语。如:
There is no denying the fact.
Well, you have said it and there is no taking it back.
上述句子的意思如用不定式to do 则分别为:
It is hard to make him change him mind. It is no good objecting. It is useless speaking. It is not an easy thing to master a language. It is a great fun playing football. How would it be to start tomorrow? It is a waste of time trying to explain. It took all his strength to move out of the crowds. It is nice seeing you again. Business is business and it will not do to be so careless. It is no good pretending to know what you don”t know. It is worth learning another language.

get to do与get doing的三大区别

get to do与get doing的三大区别

get to do与get doing的三大区别get to do和get doing是两个搭配非常有用的搭配,但许多人并不知道它们之间的区别,更不用说如何准确地使用它们了。

以下是小编给大家整理的get to do与get doing的三大区别,希望可以帮到大家用法区别一两者均可表示“开始做某事”,其细微区别如下。

1. get to do往往暗示一个较长的过程,含有“渐渐开始”之意,此时get 后接的不定式通常为to know, to like, to hate, to understand, to realize 等表示心理感觉的动词。

如:I really wanted to get to know America. 我真想逐渐了解美国。

I shall get to like them in time. 经过一段时间我会变得喜欢他们的。

The best way to get to know the city is to visit it on foot. 要想了解这座城市,最好的方法是步行游览。

After a time you get to realize that these things don't matter. 你过些时候就知道这些事无关紧要。

注:有时也可接表示心理感觉之外的其他动词。

如:His drinking is getting to be a problem. 他酗酒越来越成问题了。

He is getting to be a lovely kid. 他慢慢变成一个可爱的孩子了。

You'll get to speak English more easily as time goes by. 时间一长,你的英语就会说得流利一些。

2. get doing主要用于非正式文体中,通常表示某种特定动作的开始,尤其用于get moving, get going, get thinking等搭配中。

to do 和doing的区别做主语

to do 和doing的区别做主语

to do 和doing的区别做主语
从语法角度来讲,to do和doing的最大区别在于它们的词性。

to do是动词不定式,doing是动词现在分词。

从具体用法上来说,to do主要用于表示一件特定的事情,经常表示将要发生的事情
或一件未来计划要做的事情,例如:
I have to do my homework.
我得做我的家庭作业。

They need to do something about this problem.
他们应该做点什么来解决这个问题。

同时,to do还可以用在句子的开头,用来表达必须要做的一件事情,也可以用来表
示让某人一定要做一件事情,例如:
To do list:
待办事项:
1. 打扫房间
2. 洗碗
3. 洗衣服
要做到这一点,你需要非常小心。

然而,doing主要表示正在做,说明正在朝着一个特定的方向努力,表达正在发生的
事情,例如:
We are doing everything we can to make sure our event is a success.
我们正在尽一切努力,确保我们的活动成功。

她正在尽最大努力,让这个项目按计划进行。

因此,我们可以总结出,to do更多地用来表示未来计划要做的事情,而doing则表
示正在做的事情。

to do doing的用法

to do doing的用法

to do 和doing的用法是中考的考点之一,看似没什么差别,但是在某些时候意思也还是有很大的差别,下面整理下关于to do 和doing 的区别:1.stoptodo/stopdoingsth解析:stoptodosth.意为“停下来(正在做的事)去做(另外的)某事”,todosth.在句中作目的状语。

而stopdoingsth.意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。

如Marystoppedtospeaktome.玛丽停下(手头的工作)来跟我讲话。

Whentheteachercamein.thestudentsstoppedtalking.老师进来时,学生们停止讲话。

2.remembertodo/rememberdoingsth解析:remembertodosth.意为“记住要去做某事”(还没有做)。

而rememberdoingsth.意为“记得(已经)做过某事”如:Pleaseremembertosendthelet鄄terforme.请记住为我发这封信。

Idon'tremembereatingsuchfoodsomewhere.我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物3.forgettodo/forgetdoingsth解析:forgettodosth.意为“忘记做某事”(动作还没有发生)。

而forgetdoingsth.意为“忘记做过某事”(动作已发生)。

如:Don'tforgettobringyourphotohere.别忘了把你的相片带来。

Ihaveforgottengivingthebooktohim.我忘记我已把书给了他。

4.goontodo/goondoingsth 解析:goontodosth.意为“做完一件事,接着做另外一件事”,两件事之间有可能有某种联系。

而goondoingsth.意为“继续做下去”。

如:Afterreadingthetext,thestudentswentontodotheexercises.学生们读完课文后,接着做练习。

to do和doing在句首的用法-概述说明以及解释

to do和doing在句首的用法-概述说明以及解释

to do和doing在句首的用法-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述在英语写作中,to do和doing是两个常用的词组,它们在句首的位置有特定的用法和表达方式。

to do表示“要做的事情”或“计划要做的事情”,而doing则表示“正在进行的动作”或“当前的状态”。

正确使用这两个词组可以使句子更加清晰明了,表达更加准确。

本文将详细介绍to do和doing在句首的用法,包括表示计划或安排、强调行动的意愿、提醒自己或他人要做某事等方面。

通过本文的阐述,读者将更好地掌握这两个词组的用法,提高写作表达的准确性和流畅性。

同时,也将强调正确使用这两个词组的重要性,鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing,使句子更加生动有趣。

1.2 文章结构:本文将分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。

在引言部分,我们将对to do和doing在句首的用法进行概述,介绍本文的文章结构和目的。

正文部分将详细探讨to do和doing在句首的不同用法。

其中,to do 在句首可以表示计划或安排、强调行动的意愿、提醒自己或他人要做某事;而doing在句首则可以表示正在进行的动作、强调当前的状态或情况、引出正在进行的活动或事件。

每一种用法都将通过具体的例子进行说明,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这两个词语。

在结论部分,我们将对to do和doing在句首的用法做一个简要总结,并强调正确使用这两个词语的重要性。

我们还将鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing,提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。

"1.3 目的":本文旨在探讨英语中to do和doing在句首的用法。

通过对这两个词语的不同场景和语境下的应用进行分析,帮助读者更准确地理解它们在句子中的含义和作用。

同时,我们也将强调正确使用这两个词语的重要性,以避免造成语言理解上的困惑或误解。

最后,我们鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing,以丰富文笔表达,增强句子的表现力和清晰度。

动词todo与doing的用法区别

动词todo与doing的用法区别

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词(不接不定式)1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某2.作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事三.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别:1. to do 与doing 的区别(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 (未做) remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事 (已做)(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 (未做) forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(已做)(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(8)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事2. 感官动词 + doing/ do感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性。

doing和todo作主语时的区别

doing和todo作主语时的区别

To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别?2011-12-21 18:49提问者:兰志学|浏览次数:280次例如()(protect)wild animals,we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么?我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物,我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1)一般来说,表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing;表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。

如:No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2)在许多情况下,两者可以互换,意义上没有太大的差别。

如:Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3)不定式to do作主语时,常使用形式主语结构;而动名词doing作主语时,较少用形式主语结构,只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。

如:It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4)在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing,并且不能带逻辑主语。

doing 和 to do 做名词性成分的区别

doing 和 to do 做名词性成分的区别

doing / to do 做名词性成分的区别
Jun 2, 2017 1.doing 表示非一次性的行为。

Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。

(说明:teaching做主语;believing做表语。

阐述一个道理,具有普遍性。

)My job is teaching English.
我的工作是教英语。

(说明:teaching English做表语, 长时间的作为。


I like teaching.
我喜欢教书。

(说明:teaching做宾语,长时间的行为。


2. to do 表示一次性的行为
To have a good sleep is what you need now.
你现在需要好好睡一觉。

(说明:to have a good sleep 做主语,仅表示这一次。


Now your task is to wash the dishes.
现在你的任务是洗碗碟。

(说明:to wash the dishes做表语,仅指这一次。


I’d like to have a talk with him tomorrow.
我想明天和他谈谈。

(说明:to have a talk 做宾语,仅指一次。

)。

to do sth 和doing sth 的区别

to do sth 和doing sth 的区别

like to do sth 和 like doing sth的区别用法讲解,非常详细:like doing和like to do都表示"喜欢做某事",但是1,like doing sth表示长时间的喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好。

在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;例:I like watching TV . 我喜欢看电视。

Do you like singing ? 你喜欢唱歌吗?She likes swimming.她喜欢游泳。

(经常性的,爱好)I like eating fish .(我喜欢吃鱼,个人口味而已,一种爱好,喜欢)2,like to do sth 则常指某个具体的动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事。

like to do sth 想去做某事(表示有个趋向性,好像是要到某处去做某事)如:She likes to swim this afternoon.她今天下午想游泳。

(特指某一次的动作)另外,在搭配(使用方法)上,“ like to do ”一般与“ would ”搭配表示意愿。

例:I would like to swim with you . 我愿意和你去游泳。

Would you like to skate ? 你愿意去滑冰吗?一般情况下,不定式作定语,意思含有将来,过去分词作定语,与主语的关系为被动,现在分词作定语,与主语的关系为主动。

playing beach volleyball是现在分词作定语修饰名词 a group of people现在分词不是谓语动词,而是非谓语动词,所以没有时态。

只有谓语动词才有时态。

但现在分词表示动作的时间:正在进行的动作。

句子的意思是:看那些正在玩排球的人们。

另外,可以作定语的非谓语动词还有:过去分词(表示动作已经完成),不定式(表示动作将要进行)动词的过去式和过去分词(规则)1.一般在词尾加“-ed”help-helped-helped 帮助look-looked-looked 看plant-planted-planted 种植work-worked-worked 工作2.以不发音e结尾的词加“-d”live-lived-lived 居住hope-hoped-hoped 希望change-changed-changed 变化3.名词以“元音字母+y”结尾时,加“-d”;以“辅音字母+y”结尾时,变 y为i,再加“-ed”play-played-played 玩stay-stayed-stayed 逗留study-studied-studied 学习carry-carried-carried 运送过去分词作定语过去分词可以作名词的前置定语frozen food 冷冻食品fallen leaves 落叶<><><>过去分词短语可以作名词的后置定语The fish caught yesterday is still alive.昨天捉来的鱼还活着。

英语 try to do 和 try doing 的区别

英语 try to do 和 try doing 的区别

英语短语try to do 和try doing 很容易混淆,今天我们一起讨论一下它们的区别。

1. try to do: 设法或尽量去做,强调动作,但不一定成功。

例句1:He tried to open the door, but failed.
他设法去打开门,但没有成功。

例句2:First try to do something that is within your scope.
你先尽量做一件自己力所能及的事。

Try to do 的否定形式为try not to do, 请大家记住。

例句3:Please try not to eat too much junk food.
请尽量不要吃太多垃圾食品。

2. try doing: 试着做,抱着试试看的想法做。

例句4:Try doing the things you used to enjoy, such as reading or taking a walk in the park.
尝试去做一些你过去很享受的事,比如阅读或者到公园去散步。

例句5:Try doing the opposite and see what happens.
尝试反着做,看看会发生什么。

例句6:You should try drinking more water everyday.
你应该试着每天多喝一些水。

advice to do和advice doing的区别

advice to do和advice doing的区别

advice to do和advice doing的区别1、 advice to do的意思是:有关做的方面的建议,如指出在做某事之前,应先做什么。

它主要用于职业选择和学业问题等方面。

例如: he advised me to go to the library after studying。

他建议我学习之后再去图书馆。

he advised me to take an essay study on my course。

他建议我把作文当成课题来研究。

2、 advice doing的意思是:关于做的方面的建议,如指出为了完成某事可以采取哪些办法。

它主要用于具体的生活情景,如指导你做饭。

2。

从用法上来说, advice to do可以用advice to do指导某人该怎么做。

advice doing主要用于一些比较抽象的情景,如指导你怎样做饭。

tt i like to make my own things。

我喜欢自己做东西。

tt and i want to be a mother。

而且我想成为一名母亲。

4。

如果你在做一个某项工作的实验时,要写出一个好的建议书,可以这样写: first, we should keep track of the different types of materials we need。

第一,我们应该记录下需要的不同类型的材料。

second, we should find out what the amount of materials we should use。

第二,我们应该弄清楚我们需要多少材料。

tt that is all i need。

那是我需要的。

tt are you sure you can finish it?你确定你能完成吗?tt do you want to finish it?你想完成吗?tt do you have any suggestions?有没有什么好建议?i believe that。

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To do 和 doing的用法
1. finish, enjoy, feel like, consider, imagine, keep, postpone, delay, mind, practise, suggest, risk, quit+doing
2. 1)forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)
forget doing忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)
2)stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事
3)remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾
regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔
5)try to do努力、企图做某事
try doing试验、试一试某种办法
6) mean to do打算,有意要…
mean doing意味着
7)go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情)
go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)
8)propose to do 打算(要做某事)
proposing doing建议(做某事)
9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为;+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念
(注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词。

例如:
I should like to see him tomorrow.
10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义;+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。

Don’t you remember seeing the man before你不记得以前见过那个人吗
You must remember to leave tomorrow.你可要记着是明天动身。

I don’t regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。

(已讲过)
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法。

(未做但要做)
You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。

Let’s try doing the work some other way.让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。

I didn’t mean to hurt your feeling.我没想要伤害你的感情。

This illness will mean (your) going to hospital.得了这种病(你)就要进医院。

3.省to 的动词不定式
1)情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2)使役动词 let, have, make:
3)感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。

I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather,had better:
5) Why… / why not…:
6) help 可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:
7) but和except:but前是动词do时,后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。

8)由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:
9)通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后,可以省去to be: He is supposed (to be) nice. 他应该是个好人。

1)下面的动词要求不定式做宾语
attempt企图 enable能够 neglect忽视
afford负担得起 demand要求 long渴望
arrange安排 destine注定 mean意欲,打算
begin开始 expect期望 omit忽略,漏
appear似乎,显得 determine决定 manage设法
cease停止 hate憎恨,厌恶 pretend假装
ask问 dread害怕 need需要
agree同意 desire愿望 love爱
swear宣誓 volunteer志愿 wish希望
bear承受 endeavor努力 offer提供
beg请求 fail不能 plan计划
bother扰乱;烦恼 forget忘记 prefer喜欢,宁愿
care关心,喜欢 happen碰巧 prepare准备
decide决定 learn学习 regret抱歉,遗憾
choose选择 hesitate犹豫 profess表明
claim要求 hope希望 promise承诺,允许
start开始 undertake承接 want想要
consent同意,赞同 intend想要 refuse拒绝
decide决定 learn学习 vow起
contrive设法,图谋 incline有…倾向 propose提议
seek找,寻觅 try试图
2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式
ask要求,邀请 get请,得到 prompt促使
allow允许 forbid禁止 prefer喜欢,宁愿
announce宣布 force强迫 press迫使
bride 收买 inspire鼓舞 request请求
assist协助 hate憎恶 pronounce断定,表示
advise劝告 exhort告诫,勉励 pray请求
authorize授权,委托 help帮助 recommend劝告,推荐
bear容忍 implore恳求 remind提醒
beg请求 induce引诱 report报告
compel强迫 invite吸引,邀请, summon传唤
command命令 intend想要,企图 show 显示
drive驱赶 mean意欲,打算 train训练
cause引起 instruct指示 require要求
deserve应受 leave使,让 tell告诉
direct指导 like喜欢 tempt劝诱
entitle有资格 order命令 warn告诫
enable使能够 need需要 urge激励,力说
encourage鼓励 oblige不得不 want想要
condemn指责,谴责 lead引起,使得 teach教
entreat恳求 permit允许 wish希望
(2)有少数动词只能用动名词作宾语
acknowledge承认,自认 cease 停止 mention说到,讲到
admit 承认 tolerate忍受 dislike不喜欢,讨厌
advocate:提倡,主张 complete完成 dread可怕
appreciate 感激,欣赏 confess坦白 endure忍受
avoid避免 contemplate细想 enjoy享有,喜爱
bear忍受 defer拖延 envy嫉妒
can’t help不禁 delay延迟 escape逃跑,逃避
can’t stand受不了 deny否认 excuse借口
consider 考虑 detest嫌恶 fancy幻想,爱好
favor 造成,偏爱 mind 介意 repent悔悟
figure描绘,计算 miss错过 resent怨恨
finish完成,结束不得 pardon原谅,饶恕 resist抵抗,阻止
forgive原谅 permit 允许 resume恢复
imagine设想 postpone延迟,延期 risk冒险
involve卷入,包含 practise 实行,实践 suggest建议
hate讨厌 prevent阻止 save营救,储蓄
keep保持 quit放弃停止 stand坚持,忍受
loathe非常讨厌,厌恶 recall回想
例如:I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。

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