牛津译林版高中英语模块一 和模块二语法复习
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特殊疑问句时,定
物
语从句要用 that
when He came at a time when we. needed him 在定语从句中作时
时
most.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
间状语
We’ll never forget the day when the People’s
间
Republic of China was founded.
定语从句中担任的逻辑作用来决定。
词行
先行词
充当成分
who
人
主、宾、表
关系代词
Whom
人
宾
That
人&物
主、宾、表
Which
物
主、宾、表
As
物
主、宾
关系副词
Whose=of whom\of which When=at\in\on\during which
Where=at\in\to which Why=for which
先行词 关系代词 定语从句
(三):定语从句中有 关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that, as.
关系副词 when, where, why 等引导定语从句。 (四):用关系代词还是用关系副词
关系代词起代词的作用,关系副词起副词的作用,因此同样的先行词,选用什么样的关系词,要由它在
物
persons that they remember in the school. 和物,关系代词要
他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,用 that,不用 who
all,
谈了大约有半个小时。
或 which
little much that I’ll tell you all(that )I know about it .
牛津高中英语语法模块一至模块十语法
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牛津高中英语语法模块一至模块十语法(总70页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--牛津高中英语-模块一至模块十语法牛津高中英语-模块一第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导,如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句:关系代词:that,which,who,whom,和whose1.在定语从句中,that和which用来指代物。
如:This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.在定语从句中,who 用来指代人。
如:I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK. 3.当who在定语从句中做宾语时,可以用whom来取代,且whom比who更正式。
牛津译林版高中英语模块一 和模块二语法复习
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2014年秋季一加一教育高一年级英语讲义(二十)模块一﹠二语法复习编写人:蔡丹丹 审核人:刘老师 2015/1/6Part I 模块一语法 定语从句复1.?The?place?_______interested?me?most?was?the?Children's?Palace.??A.?Which?????B.?where????C.?what?????D.?in?which?? 2.?Do?you?know?the?man?_______???A.?whom?I?spoke????B.?to?who?spoke???C.?I?spoke?to??D.?that?I?spoke?3.?This?is?the?hotel?_______last?month.??A.?which?they?stayed????????????B.?at?that?they?stayed??C.?where?they?stayed?at??????????D.?where?they?stayed??4.?Do?you?know?the?year?______the?Chinese?Communist?Party?was?founded???A.?which?????B.?that???????? ?C.?when???????D.?on?which??5.?That?is?the?day?______I'll?never?forget.??A.?which?????B.?on?which???? ?C.?in?which????D.?when??6.?The?factory?______we'll?visit?next?week?is?not?far?from?here.??A.?where?????B.?to?which??????C.?which??????D.?in?which??7.?Great?changes?have?taken?place?since?then?in?the?factory?_______we?are?working.?A.?where?????B.?that??????????C.?which??????D.?there? 8.?This?is?one?of?the?best?films?_______.??A.?that?have?been?shown?this?year???????B.?that?have?shown?C.?that?has?been?shown?this?year????????D.?that?you?talked??9.?Can?you?lend?me?the?book?______the?other?day???A.?about?which?you?talked?????????????B.?which?you?talked??C.?about?that?you?talked???????????????D.?that?you?talked?? 10.?The?pen?______he?is?writing?is?mine.??A.?with?which?????B.?in?which?????C.?on?which????D.?by?which?? 11.?They?arrived?at?a?farmhouse,?in?front?of?______sat?a?small?boy.??A.?whom?????????B.?who???????C.?which????????D.?that??12.?The?engineer?______my?father?works?is?about?50?years?old.??A.?to?whom??????B.?on?whom????C.?with?which????D.?with?whom??13.?It?there?anyone?in?your?class?______family?is?in?the?country???A.?who?????????B.?who’s???????C.?which?????????D.?whose??14.?I’m?interested?in?______you?have?said.??A.?all?that???????B.?all?what??????C.?that??????????D.?which?15.?I?want?to?use?the?same?dictionary?______was?used?yesterday.??A.?which?????????B.?who????????C.?what?????????D.?as??16.?He?isn't?such?a?man?______he?used?to?be.??A.?who??????????B.?whom???????C.?that??????????D.?as??17.?He?is?good?at?English,?______we?all?know.??A.?that???????????B.?as??????????C.?whom????????D.?what?? 18.?Li?Ming,?______to?the?concert?enjoyed?it?very?much.???A.?I?went?with?????????????????B.?with?whom?I?went????C.?with?who?I?went?????????????D.I?went?with?him??19.?I?don’t?like?______?as?you?read.??A.?the?novels????B.?the?such?novels????C.?such?novels?????D.?same?novels??20.?He?talked?a?lot?about?things?and?persons?________they?remembered?in?the?school .??A.?which???????B.?that??????????????C.?whom?????????D.?what??21.?The?letter?is?from?my?sister,?______is?working?in?Beijing.??A.?which???????B.?that?????????????C.?whom??????????D.?who??22.?In?our?factory?there?are?2,000?workers,?two?thirds?of?____are?women.???A.?them???????B.?which???????????C.?whom??????????D.?who??23.?You’re?the?on ly?person?______I've?ever?met?______could?do?it.???A.?who;?/??????B.?/;?whom?????????C.?whom;?/????????D.?/;?who??24.?I?lost?a?book,?______I?can’t?remember?now.???A.?whose?title???B.?its?title????????C.?the?title?of?I?t??????D.?the?title?of?t hat?25.?Last?summer?we?visited?the?West?Lake,?______Hangzhou?is?famous?in?the?world.?? ?A.?for?which????B.?for?that????????C.?in?which?????????D.?what??26.?I?have?bought?such?a?watch?_______?was?advertised?on?TV.???A.?that????????B.?which??????????C.?as??????????????D.?it??27.?I?can?never?forget?the?day?_______?we?worked?together?and?the?day?______?we?sp ent?together.??A.?when;?which???B.?which;?when????C.?what;?that???????D.?on?which;?when??28.?The?way?______he?looks?at?problems?is?wrong.??A.?which????????B.?whose??????????C.?what????????????D./??29.?This?is?the?reason?______he?didn't?come?to?the?meeting.??A.?in?which??????B.?with?which??????C.?that???????????D.?for?which?? 30.?This?machine,?______for?many?years,?is?still?working?perfectly.??A.?after?which?I?have?looked??????B.?which?I?have?looked?after?C.?that?I?have?looked?after????????D.?I?have?looked?after??31.?The?reason?______he?didn't?come?was?______he?was?ill.??A.?why;?that????B.?that;?why????????C.?for?that;?that??????D.?for?which;?what??32.?He?is?working?hard,?______will?make?him?pass?the?final?exam.??A.?that?????????B.?which??????????C.?for?which????????D.?who??33.?That?is?not?the?way?______I?do?it.??A.?/???????????B.?which??????????C.?for?which????????D.?with?which??34.?I?have?two?grammars,?______are?of?great?use.??A.?all?of?which??B.?either?of?which??C.?both?of?that??????D.?both?of?which??35.?I?want?to?use?the?same?tools?_______used?in?your?factory?a?few?days?ago.??A.?as?was??????B.?which?was??????C.?as?were?????????D.?which??36.?My?neighbors?used?to?give?me?a?hand?in?time?of?trouble,?_______?was?very?kind? of?them.??A.?who???????B.?which??????????C.?that????????????D.?it??37.?This?is?the?magazine?_______?I?copied?the?paragraph.??A.?that????????B.?which?????????C.?from?that????????D.?from?which??38.?He?is?not?such?a?man?_______?would?leave?his?work?half?done.??A.?that????????B.?which?????????C.?who????????????D.?as??39.?You?can?depend?on?whatever?promise?_______?he?makes.??A.?/??????????B.?why???????????C.?when???????????D.?whose??40.?Smoking,?_______?is?a?bad?habit,?is,?however,?popular.??A.?that?????????B.?which??????????C.?it?????????????D.?though?41.?---?Did?you?ask?the?guard?_______?happened???---?Yes,?he?told?me?all?_______?h e?knew.??A.?what;?that????B.?what;?what??????C.?which;?which????D.?that;?that??42.?I?shall?never?forget?those?years?_______?I?lived?on?the?farm?with??the?farmers,?_______?has?a?greateffect?on?my?life.??A.?when;?who???B.?that;?which?????C.?which;?that???????D.?when;?which?43.?The?number?of?the?people?who?_______?cars?_______?increasing.??A.?owns;?are????B.?owns;?is???????C.?own;?is???????????D.?own;?are??44.?During?the?days?________,?he?worked?as?a?servant?at?the?Browns.??A.?followed?????B.?following?????C.?to?follow???????D.?that?followed??45.?Is?oxygen?the?only?gas?_______?helps?fire?burn???A.?that????????B.?/????????C.?which????????D.?it??46.?The?clever?boy?made?a?hole?in?the?wall,?_______?he?could?see?_____?was?going?o n?inside?house.??A.?which;?what????????????????????B.?through?which;?what??C.?through?that;?what???????????????D.?what;?that??47.?Is?_______?some?German?friends?visited?last?week???A.?this?school????????????????????B.?this?the?school??????C.?this?school?one?????????????????D.?this?school?where??48.?John?got?beaten?in?the?game,?_______?had?been?expected.??A.?as????????????B.?that????????????C.?what????????????D.?who??49.?I?have?bought?two?ballpens,?_______?writes?well.??A.?none?of?them???B.?neither?of?them???C.?neither?of?which???D.?none?of?which??50.?All?that?can?be?eaten?_______?eaten?up.??A.?are?being??????B.?has?been?????????C.?had?been????????D.?have?beenPart II语法时态的趣味分级练习题时态的趣味练习题第1级1. Don’t make so much noise . The students an English class .A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. were having2. — Where is the librarian ? — She to the bookshop .A. wentB. has goneC. goesD. will go3. — Nice to see you . — I you for a long time .?— I in Beijing . I’ve just come back .A. hadn’t seen , amB. haven’t seen , wasC. didn’t see , will beD. haven’t seen , shall be4. He’ll go to work in Xi’an when he school next year .A. leavesB. is leavingC. will leaveD. has left5. five years since we began learning English .A. There areB. It wasC. It isD. They have been6. He told the policeman that Kate near the lake at this time yesterday evening .A. was playingB. is playingC. has playedD. plays7. — Do you know Betty very well ??— Yes , she and I friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer .A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned 8. — Tom , can I borrow your book Chicken Soup ? ?— Sorry , I it to Mary .A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend9. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began . A. is B. was C. are D. were10. Dongdong has Greener China for two months . A. joined B. taken part in C. been D. been a member of 11. —Do you know why she Mr. Jordan tomorrow ? ?—She has changed her mind .A. won’t visitB. didn’t visitC. doesn’t visitD. hasn’t visited12. It seems to me that Lucy and Lily your classmates . A. is B. are C. has D. have 13. The lady until she was 40 .A. didn’t get marriedB. got marriedC. hadn ’t got marriedD. married14. Mr. Green always tells his daughter a story before she to sleep .A. will goB. wentC. is goingD. goes15. By the end of last term , we three English films .A. will seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen16. — Rick ! Your jacket is wet through . Didn ’t you listen to the weather report this morning ????— No , I didn’t . I was in a hurry . Besides , it when I left .A. hadn ’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn ’t raining 17. His sister her hometown for three years . She’ll return next year .A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from 18. China the WTO and became a new member of it last year .A. joinedB. joinC. will joinD. has joined 19. We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow . A. comes B. will come C. is coming 20. — When you your old friend ? ???— The day before yesterday .A. will ; visitB. did ; visitC. have ; visited时态的趣味练习题第2级1. — you TV at the moment ? ?—No , you can turn it off .A. Did ; watchB. Are ; watchingC. Do ; watchD. Have ; watched2. If I free next Sunday . I to the farm with you .A. will be ; will goB. am ; will goC. am ; goD. will be ; go3. I often my homework after supper . But yesterday evening I a newspaper .A. do ; readedB. do ; readC. did ; readD. did ; readed4. There was an important meeting last night . Mr. Smith to it .A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites5. At the end of the meeting Miss Green two minutes to decide whether she should join the project or not .A. gaveB. had givenC. was givenD. was giving6. — Your sweater looks nice , is it wool ??—Yes , and it’s Inner Mongolia .A. made of , made byB. made of , made inC. made by , made forD. made by , made from7. The old man needs at most five hours’ sleep a night , but he for over seven hours tonight .A. has gone to bedB. has sleptC. has gone to sleepD. has fallen asleep8. — you the film yet ??—Yes . I it last Saturday .A. Will ; see ; sawB. Did ; see ; sawC. Have ; seen ; have seenD. Have ; seen ; saw9. Mrs. Black with my mother when I saw her an hour ago .A. talksB. was talkingC. has talkedD. is talking10. I have this nice bike for more than two mouths .A. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. had11. Be quick , the door ! You’ll just in time .A. is closing ; make itB. is closed ; miss itC. has closed ; go outD. will close ; catch it12. — Your city looks beautiful !???— Yes . Lots of trees and grass last year .A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted13. What the forest of the US. in the last 350 years ?A. has happened toB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening14. Please don’t stand up in class until you .A. were told toB. are told toC. were toldD. are told15. I’m really getting too fat . From now on , I more exercise and eat less food .A. doB. are doingC. have doneD. will do16. The rubbish in the river .A. is smelt badB. smells badlyC. is smelt badlyD. smells bad17. The radio says a wild animal zoo is to in our city .A. be buildingB. buildC. be builtD. built18. —Excuse me . What did you say you would like to do , Miss. White ??—I said I’d better go back to the office . I someone this afternoon .A. would meetB. metC. am going toD. was meeting19. —Would you like to play volleyball with me ??—Sorry , I have to finish my diary before my mother back .A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. came20. —It must be on Channel 2 . Try that .?—I that . But I still can’t get anything .A. will tryB. tryC. have triedD. tried时态的趣味练习题第3级1. Jack his homework yet ; so he won’t go out with his friends .A. finishesB. has finishedC. doesn’t finishD. hasn’t finished2. —How do you like HangZhou , Miss Read ??—Sorry , I there .A. have goneB. have beenC. haven’t goneD. haven’t been3. — to the United States ??—No , never , but I went to Canada a few years ago .A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go4. —Do you know why she Mr. Wang tomorrow ??—She has changed her mind .A. won’t visitB. didn’t visitC. doesn’t visitD. hasn’t visited5. His grandfather for over two years .A. has diedB. has been deadC. has deadD. died6. This painting to a museum in New York in 1977 .A. sellsB. soldC. was soldD. is sold7. We’ll go for a picnic if it this Friday .A. won’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rainD. don’t rain8. —Dad , please open the door , it .?—Ok , dear . I am coming .A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked9. When we got to the cinema , the film for ten minutes .A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on10. I’m sorry , Mr. White can’t see you now . He a meeting .A. hasB. has hadC. is havingD. will have11. I don’t know if he will come . If he , please let me know .A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming12. Jack to several places in North China since he came to Beijing with his parents .A. was travelingB. had traveledC. is travelingD. had traveled13. I wasn’t at home yesterday . I to help with the harvest on the farm .A. askedB. was askedC. was askingD. has asked14. —I can find few children in the classroom . Where are they ??—They the World Cup Football Games on TV in the hall .A. watchB. have watchedC. watchingD. are watching15. —When this kind of computer ??—Last year .A. did, usB. was , usedC. is , usedD. are , used16. “ Harry Potter ” is a very nice film . I it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see17. The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he .A. must be take care ofB. must take care ofC. must be looked afterD. must look after18. —Don’t forget to post this letter for me , please .?—No , I .A. don’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. can’t19. Linda often her homework in the evening , but this evening she TV .A. does ; watchesB. is doing ; is watchingC. does ; is watchingD. is doing ; watches20. —It’s time to do your homework , Jack .?—Yes , Mum . I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end时态的趣味练习题第4级1. Both Lily and Lucy to the party yesterday .A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited2. I first met Mary three year ago . She at a radio shop at thetime .A. has workedB. worksC. was workingD. will work3. Bill might phone while I’m out this evening . If he , couldyou take a message ?A. doesB. mightC. phonedD. will4. Another new library last month in my hometown .A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built5. It’s about ten months since the boy a Young Pioneer .A. becameB. has becomeC. has beenD. had been6. — Your E-mail address again ? I quite catch it .?— Fed langhter @ 263. comA. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. d idn’t7. — Where is Mr. Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .?— He to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone8. A lot of food to that country after the war was over .A. was sentB. are sentC. is sendingD. sent9. The world . Things never stay the same .A. changesB. is changingC. was changingD. will change10. — Oh , Mrs. King , your necklace looks nice . Is it new ????— No , I it for two years .A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought11. The magazines to the library in two weeks .A. must returnB. must be returnedC. returnedD. must be returning12. — John , you the computer game for two hours . It’s bad foryour eyes . Stop , please .???— OK . Mum .A. playedB. have playedC. were playingD. play13. —It’s more and more important to protect our earth .—I agree with you . If everyone a contribution .A. makeB. makesC. will makeD. made14. He won’t leave his office until he his work .A. will finishB. finishesC. is finishingD. finish15. We will talk about the problem as soon as we time .A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. will have16. — Have you ever Lintong to see Terra Cotta Warriors ????— Yes , I have .A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to17. I’m sorry yo u’ve missed the train . It 10 minutes ago .A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. had been left18. Even hot sun cannot make the place dry because green plants there .A. are growingB. will growC. grewD. grows19. — What are on show in the museum ????— Some photos by Africa children .A. are takenB. were takenC. takenD. have been taken20. — Did you see Tom at the party ????— No , he by the time I got there .A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left时态的趣味练习题第5级1. — Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.— Where was I?— You _____ you didn't like your father's job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying2. I arrived late;I____ the road to be so icy .A. wouldn’t expectB. haven’t expectedC. hadn’t expectedD. wasn’t expecting3. I _____ while reading the English textbook . Luckily , my roommatewoke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep4. Now that she is out of a job,Lucy_____ going back to school,but shehasn’t decided yet .A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider5. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the BeijingOlympics______ by 2006 .A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed6. The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class , ______visitinga museum when the earthquake struck .A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be7. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?— I had just finished my work and ____to take a shower .A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. was starting8. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 , and their power_____increased enormously ever since .A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been9. The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours,and they would wait till the movie star arrived .A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait10. She _____her hair style in her hometown before she came to Chongqingfor a better job .A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing11. All the employees except the manager______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. areencouraged12. — You were out when I dropped in at your house.— Oh, I_____ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited13. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book_____50 million.A. have reachedB. has reachedC. are reachingD. had reached14. The discussion______ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came15. Because the shop______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down16. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisementsshowing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen17. — I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.— Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left18. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he______ her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen19. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I'm afraid I______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed20. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison(1847—1931)_______ theworld leading inventor for sixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was时态的趣味练习题第5级答题卡你的成绩1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20对对答案,成绩还可以吧。
译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总
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译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained一、Reading1. run into sth: 偶然遇见;撞到;遭遇①The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.②I have run into debt for a long time.2. step up sth: 增加;加快;加强Step up production.3. go missing: 失踪When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you have left".亲人失踪时,希望是你留下的唯一的东西。
4. due: adj. 因为;预期的;到期的;适当的due to sth: 因为……be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……fall / become / be due: 到期in due course: 在适当时期①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.②His book is due to be published in October.③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.④Your request will be dealt with in due course.5. search: vt. & n.搜寻,搜查search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……search sth out: 查出∕找出……in search of sth: 寻找……①search the woods for escaped prisoners.②We have searched out several your favorite recipes.③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.6. witness: (1) n. 目击者;证人be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……We were witness to the accident.(2) vt.目击,见证This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.7. put on sth: (1) 穿上:put on your coat (2) 播放:put on a record(3) 上演,举行:put on a concert (4) 增加:put on weight8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page 2, Lines 36-38)表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首,而且主语是名词时,句子完全倒装。
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
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牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也能够修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导,如when, where,why。
关系代词能够在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词能够在定语从句中担当状语。
如:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句:关系代词:that,which,who,whom,和whose1.在定语从句中,that和which用来指代物。
eg:This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.在定语从句中,who 用来指代人。
eg:I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3.当who在定语从句中做宾语时,能够用whom来取代,且whom比who更正式。
译林牛津高中英语模块一第二单元 Growing pains
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句法与语法突破
explain unexplained
21. rude
rudely rudeness 22. guidance
guide
基础知识排查
高频考点
基础知识排查
23. argument /ɑː ɡj um ənt /n . 争吵,辩论;论点论据→
argue
24. harm 25. patience 有耐心的 26. selfish → self
To be honest,it was Su’s fault,but Li was also to blame. 说实话,那是苏的错,但李也该受责备。 (2012· 江苏· 书面表达)
基础知识排查
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
高频考点
重点单词突破
【词义辨析】 fault,mistake (1)fault多指性格上的弱点,行为上的过失,强调因过 失所导致的应负的责任。 (2)mistake指“错误;误会;误解”,多指缺乏正确 理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。
基础知识排查
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
高频考点
重点单词突破
【夯实基础】 用适当的介、副词填空 (1)He frightened the old lady into them signing the paper. (2)He threatened the intruders with a gun and frightened
基础知识排查
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
高频考点
重点单词突破
语境填词——常用单词自测
1.The girl was
(完整版)英语:译林牛津版高中语法复习大全.doc,推荐文档
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英语:译林牛津版高中语法复习大全英语语法复习(模块1-模块4)语法复习一:定语从句(一)定义1)在复合句中(一个句子的某一成分由句子承当),修饰某一名词或代词从句叫定语从句或形容词从句;在句中起定语的作用.2)被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词antecedent1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.先行词关系代词定语从句2) You must do everything that I do.先行词关系代词定语从句(二):关系代词的作用;1.连接主句和从句。
2.代表被修饰的先行词。
3.在定语从句做一个句子成分。
eg. This is the room which I lived in last year.先行词关系代词定语从句(三):定语从句中有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that, as.关系副词when, where, why 等引导定语从句。
(四):用关系代词还是用关系副词关系代词起代词的作用,关系副词起副词的作用,因此同样的先行词,选用什么样的关系词,要由它在定语从句中担任的逻辑作用来决定。
词行先行词充当成分who人主、宾、表关系代词Whom人宾That人&物主、宾、表Which物主、宾、表As物主、宾Whose=of whom\of which人&物定语When=at\in\on\during which时间状Where=at\in\to which地点状关系副词Why=for which原因状that 在口语中可以代替关以上三者状系副词This is the place where we work.(vi.)(关系词所做的成分关键是有从句中的动词来决定的) This is the place which we visited. (vt. )注:先行词是time, minute, moment, next time很少用关系副词when,可用that 但通常省去。
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
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3.我们可以用all+whom/which 来表示全部数量,用some of+whom/which来表示局部数量。
eg:I am doing different types of exercises, all of which are quite helpful to my health.
had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
16. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
4.当关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时,who,whom,which和that可以被省略。
eg:He likes all the birthday presents(that/which)his friends gave him.
5.Whose用来表示所属,它既可指人也可指物。
eg:I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane.
2.我们通常用关系副词where引导先行词是place,house,city,country,city,world等的定语从句。
eg:The police searched the house where the thief had stayed.
This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished.
This is the reason why/for which my parents got home earlier.
译林牛津高中英语高一英语模块1第一单元和第二单元短语词汇梳理
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Book1Uint11experience n.[U]经验;[C] 经历;vt.体验,经历[应试指导](1)注意可数与不可数时意思的区别(2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇2respect n.& vt.尊重,敬重;尊敬[应试指导]人物类写作高频词汇3devote vt.献身;致力于;专心[应试指导]devote的词形变化及其相关短语的考查[应试指导]写作高频词汇:(1)交换生exchange student(2)交流思想exchange thoughts/ideas5inform vt.通知,告知[应试指导](1)过去分词作宾补(2)应用类写作高频词汇6charge vt.使承担责任,收费;控告;充电;n.负责,掌管;收费;指责[应试指导]熟词新义的考查7preparation n.准备,筹备8look back (on)回忆,回顾[应试指导]look相关短语的语境词义辨析9become used to变得习惯于[应试指导]写作高频词汇11struggle n.难事;斗争;努力;vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎struggle with/agains struggle for struggle to do sth.努力做某事12make use of利用 make the most/best of/make full/good use of 充分利用13more than多于;不仅仅;不只是14句型公式:动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作,谓语动词用单数。
15句型公式:as...as 引导的比较状语从句句型公式:whether...or...whether...or...不管……还是……,引导让步状语从句。
17Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.学习一结束,他就开始游历中国。
句型公式:Upon/On doing...1frightened adj.受惊的;感到害怕的[应试指导]frightening与frightened辨析2fault n.过错,错误[多词一义]fault,mistake,errorerror(1)fault多指性格上的弱点,行为上的过失,强调因过失所导致的应负的责任。
(完整)牛津译林版高中英语模块一-和模块二语法复习
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模块一﹠二语法复习Part I模块一语法定语从句复1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose14. I ’m interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went19.I don’t like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the schooA. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You’ rethe only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who24.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of I tD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who 33.That is not the way ______I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind ofA. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ heA. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ____ effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenPart II语法时态练习题第 1 级1. Don ’tmake so much noise . The students an English class .A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. were having2.—Where is the librarian ?—She to the bookshop .A. wentB. has goneC. goesD. will go3.—Nice to see you .—I you for a long time .—I in Beijing . I ’ve just come back .A. hadn’tseen , amB. haven ’t seen , wasC. didn ’t see , will beD. haven ’t seen , shall be4.He’ ll go to work in Xi’ an when heschool next year .A. leavesB. is leavingC. will leaveD. has left5.five years since we began learning English .A. There areB. It wasC. It isD. They have been6. He told the policeman that Kate near the lake at this time yesterday evening .A. was playingB. is playingC. has playedD. plays7. — Do you know Betty very well ?—Yes , she and I friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer .A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. — Tom , can I borrow your book Chicken Soup ?—Sorry , I it to Mary .A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend9. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began .A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Dongdong has Greener China for two months .A. joinedB. taken part inC. beenD. been a member of11. —Do you know why she Mr. Jordan tomorrow ?—She has changed her mind .A. won’ t visitB. didn ’ t visitC. doesn ’ t visitD. hasn ’ t visited12. It seems to me that Lucy and Lily your classmates .A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. The lady until she was 40 .A. didn ’t get marriedB. got marriedC. hadn’tgot marriedD. married14. Mr. Green always tells his daughter a story before she to sleep .A. will goB. wentC. is goingD. goes15. By the end of last term , we three English films .A. will seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen16. — Rick ! Your jacket is wet through . Didn’tyou listen to the weather report this morning ?—No , I didn’t.Iwas in a hurry . Besides , it when I left .A. hadn ’trainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’training17. His sister her hometown for three years . She’ ll return next year .A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from18. China the WTO and became a new member of it last year .A. joinedB. joinC. will joinD. has joined19. We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow .A. comesB. will comeC. is coming20. — When you your old friend ?—The day before yesterday .A. will ; visitB. did ; visitC. have ; visited第 2 级1. —you TV at the moment ?—No , you can turn it off .A. Did ; watchB. Are ; watchingC. Do ; watchD. Have ; watched2. If I free next Sunday . I to the farm with you .A. will be ; will goB. am ; will goC. am ; goD. will be ; go3. I often my homework after supper . But yesterday evening I a newspaper .A. do ; readedB. do ; readC. did ; readD. did ; readed4. There was an important meeting last night . Mr. Smith to it .A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites5. At the end of the meeting Miss Green two minutes to decide whether she should join the project or not .A. gaveB. had givenC. was givenD. was giving6. — Your sweater looks nice , is it wool ?—Yes , and it s’Inner Mongolia .A. made of , made byB. made of , made inC. made by , made forD. made by , made from7. The old man needs at most five hours’ sleep a night , butforheover seven hours tonight .A. has gone to bedB. has sleptC. has gone to sleepD. has fallen asleep8. —you the film yet ?—Yes . I it last Saturday .A. Will ; see ; sawB. Did ; see ; sawC. Have ; seen ; have seenD. Have ; seen ; saw9. Mrs. Black with my mother when I saw her an hour ago .A. talksB. was talkingC. has talkedD. is talking10. I have this nice bike for more than two mouths .A. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. had11. Be quick , the door! You ’ ll just in time .A. is closing ; make itB. is closed ; miss itC. has closed ; go outD. will close ; catch it12. — Your city looks beautiful !—Yes . Lots of trees and grass last year .A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted13. What the forest of the US. in the last 350 years ?A. has happened toB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening14. Please don’ t stand up in class until you.A. were told toB. are told toC. were toldD. are told15. I ’ m really getting too fat . From now on , I more exercise and eat less food .A. doB. are doingC. have doneD. will do16. The rubbish in the river.A. is smelt badB. smells badlyC. is smelt badlyD. smells bad17. The radio says a wild animal zoo is to in our city .A. be buildingB. buildC. be builtD. built18. — Excuse me . What did you say you would like to do , Miss. White ?—I said I’ d better go back to the office . I someone this afternoon .A. would meetB. metC. am going toD. was meeting19. — Would you like to play volleyball with me ?—Sorry , I have to finish my diary before my mother back .A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. came20. — It must be on Channel 2 . Try that .—I that . But I still can ’ t get anything .A. will tryB. tryC. have triedD. tried第 3 级1. Jack his homework yet ; so he won’ t go out with his friends .A. finishesB. has finishedC. doesn’ t finishD. hasn’ t finished2. — How do you like HangZhou , Miss Read ?—Sorry , I there .A. have goneB. have beenC. haven’ t goneD. haven’ t been3.—to the United States ?—No , never , but I went to Canada a few years ago .A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go4. — Do you know why she Mr. Wang tomorrow ?—She has changed her mind .A. won’ t visit B . didn’ t visit C. doesn’ t visit D . hasn’ t visited5.His grandfather for over two years .A. has diedB. has been deadC. has deadD. died6.This painting to a museum in New York in 1977 .A. sellsB. soldC. was soldD. is sold7. We ’ ll go for a picnic if it this Friday .A. won’ t rainB. isn’ t rainingC. doesn raint’ D . don’ t rain8.—Dad , please open the door , it.—Ok , dear . I am coming .A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked9. When we got to the cinema , the film for ten minutes .A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on10. I’ m sorry , Mr. White can’ t see you now . aHemeeting .A. hasB. has hadC. is havingD. will have11. I don’ t know if he will come . If he, please let me know .A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming12. Jack to several places in North China since he came to Beijing with his parents .A. was travelingB. had traveledC. is travelingD. had traveled13. I wasn’ t at home yesterday . I to help with the harvest on the farm .A. askedB. was askedC. was askingD. has asked14. — I can find few children in the classroom . Where are they ?—They the World Cup Football Games on TV in the hall .A. watchB. have watchedC. watchingD. are watching15.— When this kind of computer?— No , I it for two years .— Last year . A. had B. have had C. bought D. have boughtA. did, usB. was , usedC. is , usedD. are , used11. The magazines to the library in two weeks .16.“ Harry Potter” is a very nice film . I it twice . A. must return B. must be returned C. returned D. must be returningA. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see12. — John , you the computer game for two hours . It’s bad for your eyes . Stop , please17. The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he.— OK . Mum .A. must be take care ofB. must take care of A. played B. have playedC. were playingD. playC. must be looked afterD. must look after13. — It’mores and more important to protect our earth .18.— Don’ t forget to post this letter for me , please .— I agree with you . If everyone a contribution .— No , I. A. make B. makes C. will make D. madeA . don’ t B. won’ t C. mustn’ t D . can’t14. He won ’tleave his office until he his work .19. Linda often her homework in the evening , but this evening she TV . A. will finish B. finishes C. is finishing D. finishA. does ; watchesB. is doing ; is watching15. We will talk about the problem as soon as we time .C. does ; is watchingD. is doing ; watches A. had B. have C. had had D. will have20.— It’ s time to do your homework , Jack .16. — Have you ever Lintong to see Terra Cotta Warriors ?— Yes , Mum . I’ ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme.— Yes , I have .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to17. I’m sorry yo u’ve missed the train . It10 minutes ago .A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. had been left第 4 级18. Even hot sun cannot make the place dry because green plants there .A. are growingB. will growC. grewD. grows1.Both Lily and Lucy to the party yesterday .19. — What are on show in the museum ?A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited— Some photos by Africa children .2.I first met Mary three year ago . She at a radio shop at the time . A. are taken B. were taken C. taken D. have been takenA. has workedB. worksC. was workingD. will work20. — Did you see Tom at the party ?3.Bill might phone while I’m out this evening . If he, could you take a message ?— No , he by the time I got there .A. doesB. mightC. phonedD. will A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left4.Another new library last month in my hometown .A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built5.It ’s about ten months since the boy a Young Pioneer .第 5 级A. becameB. has becomeC. has beenD. had been6.— Your E-mail address again ? I quite catch it . 1. — Sorry to have interrupted you . Please go on.— Fed langhter @ 263. com— Where was I?A. don ’tB. can ’tC. won’tD. didn ’t— You _____ you didn't like your father's job.7.— Where is Mr. Green now ? I haven ’t seen him for a few days . A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying— He to Hong Kong . 2. I arrived late ; I____ the road to be so icy .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone A. wouldn ’texpect B. haven’texpected8.A lot of food to that country after the war was over . C. hadn’texpected D. wasn ’texpectingA. was sentB. are sentC. is sendingD. sent 3. I _____ while reading the English textbook . Luckily , my roommate woke me up in time!9.The world. Things never stay the same . A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleepA. changesB. is changingC. was changingD. will change C. fell asleep D. fall asleep10.— Oh , Mrs. King , your necklace looks nice . Is it new ? 4. Now that she is out of a job , Lucy_____ going back to school , but she hasn’tdecided yet .A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider5.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics______ by 2006 .A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed6.The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class , ______visiting a museum when the earthquake struck .A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be7.— What were you doing when Tony phoned you?— I had just finished my work and ____to take a shower .A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. was starting8. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 , and their power_____ increased enormously ever since .A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been9. The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived .A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait10. She _____her hair style in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job .A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing11. All the employees except the manager______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged12.— You were out when I dropped in at your house.— Oh, I_____ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited13. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book_____50 million.A. have reachedB. has reachedC. are reachingD. had reached14. The discussion______ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came15. Because the shop______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down16. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen17.— I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.— Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left18. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he______ her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen19. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I'mafraid I______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed20. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison1847— 1931_______ the world leading inventor for sixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was第 6 级1 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______so rapidly .A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change2. I______ Ping-pong quite well but I haven’thad time to play since the new year .A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play3.— How are the team playing?— They are playing well but one of them ______hurtA. gotB. getsC. areD. were4.— You haven’tsaid a word about my new coat Brenda . Do you like it?— I’m sorry I_____ anything about it sooner . I certainly think it's pretty on you .A. wasn ’tsayingB. don ’tsayC. won’tsayD. didn ’tsay5.I wonder why Jenny_____ us recently . We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’twrittenB. doesn’twriteC. won ’twriteD. hadn’twritten6.The silence of the library______ only by the sound of pages being turned over.A. has been brokenB. breaksC. brokeD. was broken7.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor , her nervousness______.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown8.Why don ’tyou put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed9.— Sorry , Joe , I didn ’tmean to .— Don’tcall me “Joe ”. I ’m Mr Parker to you , and_____ you forget it!A. doB. didn ’tC. didD. don ’t10. The news came as no surprise to me. I _______for some time that the factory was going to shut dA. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know11. I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he _____it.A. doesn’tmentionB. hadn’tmentionedC. didn ’tmentionD. hasn’tmentioned12. No one in the department but Tom and I _______ that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know13. Although he has lived with us for years , he ______us much impression .A. hadn ’tleftB. didn ’tleaveC. doesn’tleaveD. hasn’tleft14. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______on TV all day long .A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be15.— What_____ when the gang broke in?— I ____ the TV and was going to bed.A. were you going; was turning offB. did you do; had turned offC. had you done; was turning offD. were you doing; had turned off16. With the development of science, more new technology _____ to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced17. The traffic accident wouldn’t have happened yesterday, but the driver ______ really cA. had beenB. isC. wereD. was18. China sent up Shenzhou V manned Spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology ______ rapidly in China.A. have been developingB. developsC. is developingD. has developed19.— Will you go to the party?— Of course I will if______.A. having invitedB. invitedC. I was invitedD. I will be invited20. The wind______ ,but it was still rather cold.A. no longer blewB. would no longer blowC. was no longer blowingD. had no longer blown第 7 级1.He_____ you more help, even though he was busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. must have givenD. may give2. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I_____ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out3.— There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It______ a comfortable journey.A. can ’ t beB. shouldn ’ t beC. mustn ’ t have beenD. couldn ’ t have been4.Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but ______ if you had spent less time in playing basketball?A. wouldn ’ t they have been betterB. wouldn ’ t they be betterC. won ’ t they be betterD. won ’ t they have been better5.If he _______ harder, he______ tomorrow’ s exam.A. had studied; would have passedB. studied; will passC. had studied; would passD. studied; would have passed6.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.— Yes. A taxi_____ at all necessary.A. w asn ’ tB. hadn ’ t beenC. wouldn’ t beD. won ’ t be7. I didn’ t see your sister at the meeting. If she_____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come8. — They haven’ t finished the work up nowto.—Well, they _____.A. shouldB. wouldC. should haveD. must have9.— Did you visit the famous museum?— No. We______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can ’t have visitedD. shouldn’ t have visited10. Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? You_____ somebody.A. might hurtB. could have hurtC. would hurtD. must have hurt11. From what I hear about their hotel and the weather, they______ their holiday very much.A. would have enjoyedB. shouldn’ t have enjoyedC. needn ’ t have enjoyedD. can ’ t have enjoyed12. — Did you hear me come in last night?— No. I_______ asleep.A. can’ t beB. must beC. must hav e beenD. couldn’ t have been13. — A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.— It_____ her husband. He has been dead for ages.A. mustn’ t beB. mustn’ t have beenC. couldn’ t beD. couldn’ t have been14. His______ look suggested he______ disappointed.A. disappointed , wasB. disappointed , beC. disappointing , wasD. disappointing , be15.People of ancient time _______ about the sky to fall down, as later science proved that the earth the solar system.A. didn ’ t have to worryB. needn’ t worryC. needn’ t have worriedD. shouldn’ t have worried16. There was plenty of time. She________.A. mustn’ have hurriedB. couldn’ t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’ t have hurried17. Jenny_______ with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in my home.A. can’ t have beenB. mustn’ t have beenC. must beD. may be18. — I wonder why they are late.— They______ the train.A. can have missedB. could missC. must have missedD. might miss19. — What do you think of the service here?— Oh, wonderful! We _____ a better place.A. couldn’ t have foundB. won ’ t findC. mustn’ t have foundD. oughtn’ t to have found20. The picture is so well drawn that I_______ by a seven-year-old girl.A. don ’ t think it can have been drawnB. think it can’ t have been drawnC. don ’ t think it can have drawnD. think it can’ t be drawn第 8 级1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ______ from east to west. Those ____ run from north to called avenues .A. running ;thatB. run ; whoC. running ;whoD. run ; that2. The school was so badly damaged that it had to ______.A. pull downB. be pulled downC. pulled downD. be pulling down3. Joe stopped eating chocolate, and he went back ______ again .A. to smokingB. to smokeC. smokingD. smoke4.A Brazilian mask(面具) maker has finished two models of masks of lraqi ex-president Saddam Hussein , one of him in power and one of him when _____by U.S.A. soldiers.A. caughtB. catchingC. to be caughtD. to catch5. The driver turned his car sharply to the left to give the way to the running bull only_____ a tree by the road .A. to knock intoB. knocking downC. to knock atD. knocked over6.— What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?— I lost my way in complete darkness and ,______ things worse, it began to pour.A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made7. It has rained nonstop for ten days , completely ______ our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining8. — Did you forget to mention my name or fear something when you applied for an instructor?— I meant ______,but they _____favorites of the people in power .A. to have mentioned ;wereB. to have; areC. mentioning ; have beenD. to have been mentioned ; had been9. ______ with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss_____.A. Facing ; what to sayB. Faced; what to sayC. Having faced ; how to tellD. Being faced ;how to speak10._______ , we were taken to see the library .A.We had been shown the classroomsB.Being shown the classroomsC.Having been shown the classroomsD. Having shown the classrooms11.________late in the morning , Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept12.Television has so many advantages. It keeps us ____about the _____news , and also provides entertainment in the home .A. informed ; latestB. to know ; laterC. learning ; laterD. to think ;latest13. _____ his age,he did it quite well , so don ’t_____ him any more.A. Given ; blameB. Considered; sayC. To regard; scoldD. Considering ; speak14.With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China ______the class through Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending15. Tom looked at Jenny, tears _____his eyes, and shouted out the words _______in his heart for years .A. filling ; having been hiddenB. filled ; hiddenC. filling ; hiddenD. filled ; hiding16. The two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets______ orbiting other stars .A. have been foundB. have foundC. to be foundD. found17. The bird flu ______through Asia has jumped from birds to humans at least 20 times so far , ______ 16 .A. sweeps; killedB. swept; killingC. sweeping; to killD. sweeping; killing18. Zhang Hong is said _____by heart 2000 words up to now .A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned19. The speech which he made _____the football match bored a lot of fans to death .A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning20. Having no money but ______to know ,he simply said he would go without dinner .A. no to want anyoneB. wanted no oneC. not wanting anyoneD. to want no one。
无锡市牛津英语模块一、二复习讲解资料(译林牛津版高一英语必修二教案教学设计)
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无锡市牛津英语模块一、二复习讲解资料(译林牛津版高一英语必修二教案教学设计)牛津英语模块一复习1. 表情感的动词分词形式变来的形容词的用法~ed: “感到…的”,一般指人(bored/tired/puzzled/frightened/scared/astonished/moved) ~ing: “令人…的”,一般指物或事(boring/tiring/puzzling/frightening/ astonishing/touching) (1)It is ________(frighten) to see the terrible accident happen.(2) I have never spent a more __________(worry) day.(3)The _____(puzzle) look on her face suggested that she hadn’t understood the ______ question.2. at ease: 安逸,自在 with ease=easily uneasy: 心神不安的, 不自在的3.be used to do sth:被用来做… be/get used to sth / doing sth:习惯于做…used to do sth: (过去)常常做… There used to be…(以前有…) 3.Pay attention to doing sth (to为介词) Look forward to doing sth4. do用来加强语气“的确/确实”, 有时态变化,其后接动词原形。
I do like eating dessert after meals. Tom did enter the bank last night.5. “一…就…”的表达(1) on/upon sth/doing sth Upon finishing his studies , he started to work in a company.On his arrival at London, he came to see me.(2) the moment/second/minute+从句I’ll tell them the good news the moment I see them.(3) immediately+从句 I heard the phone ring immediately I opened the door.6.状语从句中的“主语+be” 的省略情况一:主从句主一语一致时 When/while doing sth:在做…的同时Even if invited, I won’t go to her party.(=even if I am invited) If disturbed by noises, the animals will act strangely.(=if the animals are disturbed…)情况二:if/when (it is)possible/necessary; if (it is) so/notYou should look the new words up in the dictionary when necessary.7.下列词用作系动词的用法注意:系动词一般接形容词不接副词,不接宾语,无被动,无进行时He remains weak in Englishstay slim/young/ fresh/cold/clean/healthygomissing/unpunished/hungry/mad/wild/bad/wrong/red/pale His idea proved (to be) impractical.8. get+ done: 可看作一种被动语态get done/finished/turned upside down/dressed/changed/married9. marry sb: 嫁给/娶某人(短暂动作) get married:成婚(短暂动作)be married to sb:与某人结婚(延续状态)10.“提供” 的表达比较: Supply sth to sb / provide sth for sb;Supply/provide sb with sthOffer sb sth=offer sth to sb:主动提出(帮助/建议等)11.as if/though+从句: “好象” (根据情况选用陈述语气或虚拟语气)Even if/though+从句:“既使”12.“可是/然而”的表达: but:并列连词,只能放在分句之前,无“,”however:副词,位置灵活,其后有“,”though: 一般置于句末时,才用作此意. The film is moving. It is a little long, though.while:侧重表“对比” She was busy preparing supper, while her husband was watching TV.13.manage to do sth:设法做了某事(强调结果) = succeed in doing sthtry to do sth:尽力做某事 try doing sth:试着/图做某事15.注意下列名词一般只用作不可数名词Fun: Fishing is great fun. It sounds fun.Advice: He gave me lots of useful advice on how to learn English well.A great deal of informationHe has made such great progress that we all envy him.2 pieces of evidence,3 pieces of equipment16. clothes: 一般看作复数(an article of clothes ) Cloth:布匹Clothing: “着装”的总称an article of clothing Clothing and food are our daily necessities.17.“参加/加入”的表达Attend a meeting/a lecture/school/classes(开会/上学/听讲座) Take part in the Olympics/after-school activities(参加一些大型的正式的活动)Join in our talk/discussion(参加一些日常的活动)Join sb in sth/doing sth:加入某人一起活动Join sb/ a club/the army/a group(参加组织/团体)18.“因为/由于”的表达Because/since/as/now that/for+分句Because 最正式,可回答“why…?”as: “由于”,表示一种“客观”原因语气较because 弱Since/now (that): “即然”,表示一种“双方皆知的/理所当然的”原因Now that you have finished your work, let’s go out to play football.For: 表示“补充/推断”的原因,一般放在主句之后They can’t have gone, for the light is still onBecause of/owing to/due to/thanks to+词/组20.With sb/sth doing sth(在做) / to do(要做) / done(已被)There be sb/sth doing/to do /done(同上)21. hear/see/find( 感官动词) sb/sth doing sth(正在做) / do sth(做了) / done(被)被动式:be heard/seen doing sth / to do sth(被动需加“to”)/ doneThe missing boy was last seen playing by the river.Tom was heard to open the door and enter the room.The boy was seen bitten by a dog.22. (1) have sb do sth = let sb do sth 比较: get sb to do sthWho would you rather have post the letter for you?(2) have sb/sth doing sth:听任/任由某人/物…; 听任某人/物长时间地…We won’t have that happening again.The workers have the machines running day and night.(3) Have sth done: 让某事/物被… get sth doneThe machine that they had had repaired went wrong again.The people living by the airport often have their hearing harmed.23. leave/keep sb/sth doing sth(主动) / done(被动)I’m terribly sorry to leave you standing outside so long.They went out to playing leaving the work unfinished.Leave sb/sth+介短: “把…忘在…” I’m sorry that I have forgotten your book in the park.25. earn money/a living, earn sb sth (His success earned him great respect from others)27. prepare lessons/supper(备课/烧饭) prepare for the coming exam prepare sb for sthbe (well/poorly) prepared for sth: 为…作好了准备make preparations for sth=prepare for sth, in preparation for…为...准备28.develop an interest in; develop a good habit (培养/养成) 29.regret to do sth:遗憾要做某事; regret doing sth:后悔做了某事30. inform sb of sth→be informed of sth; inform sb that +从句32. require sb to do sth→be required to do sth; require that…(should) do sthrequire sth of sb We did all that was required of us.33.act in a play/film; act the part of Zhou Enlai ; act as:作为/充当34. be in charge of…/take charge of…:负责…; be in the charge of…:由…负责Charge (sb) money for sth/doing sth(收费); free of charge=for free35. bring…under control,lose control of…比较:be in control of…:控制… ; be in the control of…:由…控制36. the reason for sth/doing sth the cause of…: …的起因The reason why+从句is that…从句 For the following reasons / no reason;37.下列情感动词用作及物动词(please/interest/excite/puzzle/astonish/surprise sb)It is impossible to please everybody. What she said interested us greatly.38.Close/deep/wide/high: 用作副词时,指具体的“近/深/宽/高”get close to, dive deep into the sea, open his eye wide, fly high in the skyclosely(严密地/细致地),deeply(深深地),widely(广泛地), highly(高度地): 指抽象的…watch closely,deeply moved by his words, widely used, think highly of39. explain sth to sb; explain to sb sth40. insist on doing sth; insist that…(should)do: 坚决要求…, insist that从句(一般用法):坚持认为41. 比较:suggest(暗示/表明)+that 从句(一般用法,陈述语气)suggest(建议) that…(should) do sth suggest sb/one’s doing sthadvise that …(should) do sth advise sb to do sth;42.give sb some advice(不可数)on…; ask (sb) for advice; take/follow one’s advicemake some suggestions(可数)44. contain: 包含/容纳(侧重于指内容/成分)Include: 包括(侧重于指整体与个体)作状语:including sb/sth = sb/sth included45. work(v):行得通,有作用/效果Your idea won't work in practice.46.protect…from/against sth/doing sth: 保护…免受…prevent …from sth/doing sth: 预防/阻止…做stop…(from)doing sth / keep sb from doing sth47.forbid sb to do sth / forbid sb from doing sth:禁止某人做某事forbid doing sth48. 考虑: consider doing sth认为:consider sb to do sth→be considered to do sth ;consider sb/sth (to be/as)…49.take a risk; risk one’s life,risk doing sth50. recognize sb/sth:辨认出(~ her voice on the phone)recognize sb as…:公认/认可某人…→be recognized as…51.接不可数名词:a great/good deal of; a good amount of 接可数复数: a large number of, a great many皆可: a lot of=lots of; plenty of52. search sb/sp:搜查/身,search for…:寻找(search sb/sp for…);in search of: (为了)寻找53. research into…:探讨/调查 do some research on54. There is a/no possibility that…从句 / of sth55. case :案子/病例The case against her will be heard tomorrow. 3 cases of SARScase:情况 in that/this case:在那/这种情况下比较: in case +从句; in case of sth56. state:州;国家(侧重于指政府) state:状态/况 in a state of disorderState (v) one’s opinion on…: 陈述对于…的观点57. in support of…:支持 He has a large family to support(v. 赡养/养活)58. envy sb sth:羡慕/妒嫉 I don't envy you your journey in this bad weather.envy(n) : 羡慕/忌妒的根由/对象 He has become an envy of all his friends.59. reach sp:抵达某地reach for…:伸手去拿/够… within/out of/beyond one’s reach60.Claim to do sth:宣称要做… claim against damage=makea claim for damage:要求赔负损失61. in the form of..:以…的形式 form(vt)a group/ the good habit of… (组建,养成)62. set sail for sp; leave for sp; set off for sp63. be present at a meeting/a party:出席/参加 the people present:在场的人64. result in:导致/引起(=cause/lead to) result from:由…造成/引起As a result: 因此 as a result of:因为…65. “确定的” It is certain that…. Sb is sure/certain that…(sure只能指人)66.把…与…相比: compare… with/to… 与…相比而言(作状语): compared with…把…比作…: compare…to…67. have sth/nothing in common (with…):(与…)有/无共同之处have sth/nothing to do with…: 与…有/无关68. survive(vt) sth: 幸免于/经受住( The house survived the storm.)69. pick:挑选 He picked a book to read. (=choose) pick out: 挑选出Pick apples/tomatoes/cotton:采/摘 pick a pocket:扒窃Pick up:捡起;(无意中)学到/得到/买到/染上; 增加/改善; 收听~a valuable stamp at a sale; ~ health/speed; ~ English programs70. Prove(实义动词) : prove sb/sth/one self (to be)…; prove sth/ that…从句He proved himself worthy of confidenceProve(系动词,无被动): prove (to be)+adj/n The method proved (to be) highly effective.71. live one’s dream/faith:(在生活中)实行/践梦想/信念live up to:真正做到/生活得无愧于 We will live up to what our parents expect of us.72. host (vt)a program the Olympics:主持/主办 host(n):主人/主持人/东道主73.Be supposed to do sth=should do sth; be supposed to have done =should have done :“本应…”They were supposed to have come an hour earlier, but they were late.74.What… do with sth? How…deal with sth?75. 比较:All the light went out. go out(vi) :熄灭All the lights were turned off. turn off(vt):关掉76. work out(vt) the total cost(解决/算出) work out(vi):锻炼/结果 Things worked out very well.rule out the possibility:排除 look into a room/ the cause of the accident:朝…看;调查step up(vt) the training: 加紧/促进 show up=turn up:出现/露面make up:组成/构成;编造,补偿 ~ a medical team/50% of the population/ a story/for the lost time77. after all:毕竟/终究above all:首要的是in all:总之/共(not)…at all(根本)78.count(v):数/算数count down(倒数/计时);有效/重要(Every minute counts)80. as well as…:以及/包括 as well=too:用于句末81. pay off(vi): 成功/得到好结果 pay off(vt) debt: 还清(债务)Part Three: 语法重难点一、有关定语从句的一些要点I. 只能用“that” 的情况1.先行词为anything/everything/all/any/little等不定代词时注:有时all/everything/anything + that定语从句= what+名词性从句(如宾语从句)We’ll do all (that) we can to help you (= what we can)The way he solved the problem was different from what we were used to.(=the way that we were used to)2.先行词前有序数词,最高级,all /any / the very / the right / the only修饰时3.先行词既有人又有物时We talked about the things and teachers that we all knew.4.引导词在从句中作表语时My hometown is no longer a small village that it used to be.(that在从句中做表语)5.避免重复时 Who is the person that you want to see.II. 不能用that 的情况1. 介词之后 The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bicycle.2. 非限制性定语从句中,“,”之后Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.III. whose的使用:既指人又指物,替代his, her, their, its及名词所有格(如:Tom’s/the school’s)The book, whose cover is broken, is not mine. (=the cover of which = of which the cover)IV. 先行词为表时间/地点/原因的名词时,用where, when, why 还是用that/which若从句中被替代部分:作主语或宾语,用that/which;作状语, 用where/when/why (往往=“介词+which”)1.My sister works in a beautiful city, _where_there are a lot of parks. (=in which)2.The place_that/which_ interests the children most is Disneyland.(从句中作主语)3.I often thought of my childhood, when I lived on a farm. (替代in my childhood)4.Next winter,__which you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be an exciting holiday.(作spend的宾语)5.Mary had to go to Beijing on business on June15, which happened to be her son’s birthday.(作主语)6.This is the very reason __that_ you all know. (作know的宾语)V. as引导的定语从句, which指代一句话/一件事1.the same/as/such/so…as(定语从句): 先行词前有“such/ so, the same/as ”修饰时,定语从句用“as”引导★ 比较:such /so…+名词+as ( 定语从句, as起替代作用,从句结构不完整“象/如…的…”)such /so…+名词+that (状语从句,从句结构完整“如此…以致于…”)Please lend me the same tool as was used the other day.Mr. Wang is so good a teacher as all the students love and respectMr. Wang is such a good teacher that all the students love and respect him2.as引导非限制性定语从句,指代逗号前后的整个句子,可置于句首、句中或句末。
牛津译林版高中英语模块一至十各单元语法点总结归纳
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牛津高中英语-模块一第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导,如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语Theschool where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句:关系代词:that,which,who,whom,和whose 1.在定语从句中,that和which用来指代物。
如:This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.在定语从句中,who 用来指代人。
如:I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3.当who在定语从句中做宾语时,可以用whom来取代,且whom比who更正式。
高中英语牛津版模块一 1-2单元复习
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• 7)They never even gave me a chance to defend myself (为自己辩解). I hate them. • 8) Why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of (不是…而是,代替) shouting at me? • 9)Do you think we were hard on (对…严 厉,对…苛刻) Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess… • 10) Maybe, but now that (既然) he has been so rude to us, • I feel like(觉得)we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.
模块一 1-2单元复习
一、重要短语 Unit1 Reading 1.一次令人享受、令人兴奋的经历
2.对……感到满意
3.参加集会 4.坐在一个名叫安娜的女孩旁边
• • • • • • • •
5.赢得尊敬的最好方法 6.把……献身于…… 7.取得高分 8.听起来像…… 9.平均大小 10.记住所有的脸和姓名是个挑战 11.过去曾经 12.给我许多鼓励
• • • • • • • •
13.每天实用英语 14.花一个小时在图书馆读英语书 15.免费 16.在……末尾 17.喜欢 18.例如 19.回顾 20.希望做某事
Unit1 Project
• • • • • • • • 1.由学生管理 2.赞成这个主意 3.负责 4.远不止……,远超过…… 5.向……传递信息 6.通知某人某事 7.大声朗读 8.被要求做某事
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
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牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1. 就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The gree n team介词短语:The team in gree n 定语从句:The team who were weari ng gree n2. 定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose或关系副词来引导,如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
女口:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves. 做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school. 做表语Jack is no Ion ger thelazy boy that he used to be. 做定语She has a brother whose name I can ' t remember. 做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句:关系代词:that, which,who, whom,禾口whose 1. 在定语从句中,that和which用来指代物。
eg: This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelli ng con test.2. 在定语从句中,who用来指代人。
eg:I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3. 当who在定语从句中做宾语时,可以用whom来取代,且whom比who更正式。
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习.doc
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2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导,如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name IThe club whose members are musicfans meet in the school garden everySaturday afternoon.第二单元一定语从句:介词提前的定语从句(preposition+which; preposition +whom)1.当关系代词(which/whom)做定语从句中介词的宾语时,可以把介词提到关系代词的前面。
eg:We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions.2.在非正式英语中,介词通常放在定语从句的最后。
eg:Art is the subject which I know little about.3.如果介词放在定语从句的最后,which 可以被that取代,whom可以被that和who取代。
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2014年秋季一加一教育高一年级英语讲义(二十)模块一﹠二语法复习编写人:蔡丹丹审核人:刘老师 2015/1/6Part I 模块一语法定语从句复1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that th ey stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have show nC. that has been shown this yearD. that you tal ked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. th at you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. wi th whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose14. I’m interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don’t like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are wome n.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You’re the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who24. I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of I tD. the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33. That is not the way ______I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which34. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few d ays ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as were D . which36. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. tha t; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a greateffect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. wh en; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. tha t followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see ___ __ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenPart II语法时态的趣味分级练习题时态的趣味练习题第1级1. Don’t make so much noise . The students an English class .A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. were having2. — Where is the librarian ? — She to the bookshop .A. wentB. has goneC. goesD. will go3. — Nice to see you . — I you for a long time .— I in Beijing . I’ve just come back .A. hadn’t seen , amB. haven’t seen , wasC. didn’t see , will beD. haven’t seen , shall be4. He’ll go to work in Xi’an when he school next year .A. leavesB. is leavingC. will leaveD. has left5. five years since we began learning English .A. There areB. It wasC. It isD. They have been6. He told the policeman that Kate near the lake at this time yesterday evening .A. was playingB. is playingC. has playedD. plays7. — Do you know Betty very well ?— Yes , she and I friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer . A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned8. — Tom , can I borrow your book Chicken Soup ?— Sorry , I it to Mary .A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend9. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began .A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Dongdong has Greener China for two months .A. joinedB. taken part inC. beenD. been a member of11. —Do you know why she Mr. Jordan tomorrow ?—She has changed her mind .A. won’t visitB. didn’t visitC. doesn’t visitD. hasn’t visited12. It seems to me that Lucy and Lily your classmates .A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. The lady until she was 40 .A. didn’t get marriedB. got marriedC. hadn’t got marriedD. married14. Mr. Green always tells his daughter a story before she to sleep .A. will goB. wentC. is goingD. goes15. By the end of last term , we three English films .A. will seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen16. — Rick ! Your jacket is wet through . Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning ?— No , I didn’t . I was in a hurry . Besides , it when I left .A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining17. His sister her hometown for three years . She’ll return next year .A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from18. China the WTO and became a new member of it last year .A. joinedB. joinC. will joinD. has joined19. We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow .A. comesB. will comeC. is coming20. — When you your old friend ?— The day before yesterday .A. will ; visitB. did ; visitC. have ; visited时态的趣味练习题第2级1. — you TV at the moment ?—No , you can turn it off .A. Did ; watchB. Are ; watchingC. Do ; watchD. Have ; watched2. If I free next Sunday . I to the farm with you .A. will be ; will goB. am ; will goC. am ; goD. will be ; go3. I often my homework after supper . But yesterday evening I a newspaper .A. do ; readedB. do ; readC. did ; readD. did ; readed4. There was an important meeting last night . Mr. Smith to it .A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites5. At the end of the meeting Miss Green two minutes to decide whether she should join the project or not .A. gaveB. had givenC. was givenD. was giving6. — Your sweater looks nice , is it wool ?—Yes , and it’s Inner Mongolia .A. made of , made byB. made of , made inC. made by , made forD. made by , made from7. The old man needs at most five hours’ sleep a night , but he for over seven hours tonight .A. has gone to bedB. has sleptC. has gone to sleepD. has fallen asleep8. — you the film yet ?—Yes . I it last Saturday .A. Will ; see ; sawB. Did ; see ; sawC. Have ; seen ; have seenD. Have ; seen ; saw9. Mrs. Black with my mother when I saw her an hour ago .A. talksB. was talkingC. has talkedD. is talking10. I have this nice bike for more than two mouths .A. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. had11. Be quick , the door ! You’ll just in time .A. is closing ; make itB. is closed ; miss itC. has closed ; go outD. will close ; catch it12. — Your city looks beautiful !— Yes . Lots of trees and grass last year .A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted13. What the forest of the US. in the last 350 years ?A. has happened toB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening14. Please don’t stand up in class until you .A. were told toB. are told toC. were toldD. are told15. I’m really getting too fat . From now on , I more exercise and eat less food .A. doB. are doingC. have doneD. will do16. The rubbish in the river .A. is smelt badB. smells badlyC. is smelt badlyD. smells bad17. The radio says a wild animal zoo is to in our city .A. be buildingB. buildC. be builtD. built18. —Excuse me . What did you say you would like to do , Miss. White ?—I said I’d better go back to the office . I someone this afternoon .A. would meetB. metC. am going toD. was meeting19. —Would you like to play volleyball with me ?—Sorry , I have to finish my diary before my mother back .A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. came20. —It must be on Channel 2 . Try that .—I that . But I still can’t get anything .A. will tryB. tryC. have triedD. tried时态的趣味练习题第3级1. Jack his homework yet ; so he won’t go out with his friends .A. finishesB. has finishedC. doesn’t finishD. hasn’t finished2. —How do you like HangZhou , Miss Read ?—Sorry , I there .A. have goneB. have beenC. haven’t goneD. haven’t been3. — to the United States ?—No , never , but I went to Canada a few years ago .A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go4. —Do you know why she Mr. Wang tomorrow ?—She has changed her mind .A. won’t visitB. didn’t visitC. doesn’t visitD. h asn’t visited5. His grandfather for over two years .A. has diedB. has been deadC. has deadD. died6. This painting to a museum in New York in 1977 .A. sellsB. soldC. was soldD. is sold7. We’ll go for a pic nic if it this Friday .A. won’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rainD. don’t rain8. —Dad , please open the door , it .—Ok , dear . I am coming .A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked9. When we got to the cinema , the film for ten minutes .A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on10. I’m sorry , Mr. White can’t see you now . He a meeting .A. hasB. has hadC. is havingD. will have11. I don’t know if he will come . If he , please let me know .A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming12. Jack to several places in North China since he came to Beijing with his parents .A. was travelingB. had traveledC. is travelingD. had traveled13. I wasn’t at home yesterday . I to help with the harvest on the farm .A. askedB. was askedC. was askingD. has asked14. —I can find few children in the classroom . Where are they ?—They the World Cup Football Games on TV in the hall .A. watchB. have watchedC. watchingD. are watching15. —When this kind of computer ?—Last year .A. did, usB. was , usedC. is , usedD. are , used16. “ Harry Potter ” i s a very nice film . I it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see17. The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he .A. must be take care ofB. must take care ofC. must be looked afterD. must look after18. —Don’t forget to post this letter for me , please .—No , I .A. don’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. can’t19. Linda often her homework in the evening , but this evening she TV .A. does ; watchesB. is doing ; is watchingC. does ; is watchingD. is doing ; watches20. —It’s time to do your homework , Jack .—Yes , Mum . I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end时态的趣味练习题第4级1. Both Lily and Lucy to the party yesterday .A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited2. I first met Mary three year ago . She at a radio shop at the time .A. has workedB. worksC. was workingD. will work3. Bill might phone while I’m out this evening . If he , could you take a message ?A. doesB. mightC. phonedD. will4. Another new library last month in my hometown .A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built5. It’s about ten months since the boy a Young Pioneer .A. becameB. has becomeC. has beenD. had been6. — Your E-mail address again ? I quite catch it .— Fed langhter @ 263. comA. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. didn’t7. — Where is Mr. Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .— He to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone8. A lot of food to that country after the war was over .A. was sentB. are sentC. is sendingD. sent9. The world . Things never stay the same .A. changesB. is changingC. was changingD. will change10. — Oh , Mrs. King , your necklace looks nice . Is it new ?— No , I it for two years .A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought11. The magazines to the library in two weeks .A. must returnB. must be returnedC. returnedD. must be returning12. — John , you the computer game for two hours . It’s bad for your eyes . Stop , please .— OK . Mum .A. playedB. have playedC. were playingD. play13. —It’s more and more important to protect our earth .—I agree with you . If everyone a contribution .A. makeB. makesC. will makeD. made14. He won’t leave his office until he his work .A. will finishB. finishesC. is finishingD. finish15. We will talk about the problem as soon as we time .A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. will have16. — Have you ever Lintong to see Terra Cotta Warriors ?— Yes , I have .A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to17. I’m sorry yo u’ve missed the train . It 10 minutes ago .A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. had been left18. Even hot sun cannot make the place dry because green plants there .A. are growingB. will growC. grewD. grows19. — What are on show in the museum ?— Some photos by Africa children .A. are takenB. were takenC. takenD. have been taken20. — Did you see Tom at the party ?— No , he by the time I got there .A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left时态的趣味练习题第5级1. — Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.— Where was I?— You _____ you didn't like your father's job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying2. I arrived late;I____ the road to be so icy .A. wouldn’t expectB. haven’t expectedC. hadn’t expectedD. wasn’t expecting3. I _____ while reading the English textbook . Luckily , my roommate woke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep4. Now that she is out of a job,Lucy_____ going back to school,but she hasn’t decided yet .A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider5. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics______ by 2006 .A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed6. The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class , ______visiting a museum when the earthquakestruck .A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be7. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?— I had just finished my work and ____to take a shower .A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. was starting8. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 , and their power_____ increased enormously eversince .A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been9. The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours,and they would wait till the movie star arrived .A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait10. She _____her hair style in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job .A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing11. All the employees except the manager______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged12. — You were out when I dropped in at your house.— Oh, I_____ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited13. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book_____50 million.A. have reachedB. has reachedC. are reachingD. had reached14. The discussion______ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came15. Because the shop______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down16. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen17. — I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.— Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left18. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he______ her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen19. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I'm afraid I______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed20. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison(1847—1931)_______ the world leading inventorfor sixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was时态的趣味练习题第5级答题卡你的成绩1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20对对答案,成绩还可以吧。