七年级下册第一单元测试题
人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)
人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、积累与运用(26分)1.下列加点字的注音有误的一项是(A)(2分)A.萦带(yínɡ)殷红(yīn)元勋(xūn)奠基(diàn)....B.校对(jiào)调羹(ɡēnɡ)薪金(xīn)抹杀(mǒ)....C.绞肉(jiǎo)硕果(shuò)迭起(dié)梳头(shū)....D.卓越(zhuó)昼夜(zhòu)挚友(zhì)澎湃(pénɡ)....【解析】“殷红”中的“殷”应读yān。
2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是(B)(2分)A.选聘谣言鲜为人知家谕户晓B.抱歉小楷沥经心血心猿意马C.咳嗽草率不以为然深恶痛决D.悠然疙瘩锲而不舍妇儒皆知【解析】A.家喻户晓;C.深恶痛绝;D.妇孺皆知3.下列句子中加点的成语使用错误的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.即使马革裹尸,魂归烽火,也要仰天长笑,这是豪壮的选择。
....B.四川九寨沟地震救灾现场出现了许多可歌可泣的事迹。
....C.水滴锲而不舍,日雕月琢,终于滴穿了石块,成为今天太极洞内的一大奇观。
....D.相同的鉴赏能力与博学多识使他们两个常常是一见如故。
....【解析】“一见如故”指初次见面就很相投,像老朋友一样。
根据语境,两人“常常”见面,并非“初次见面”。
4.下列句子中没有语病的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.糖就像烟草和酒精一样,是一种有潜在危害且容易让人上瘾。
B.没有谁不能不被消防英雄们的事迹打动。
C.李爷爷种的辣椒基本上全卖完了。
D.阅读名著是启示心智、陶冶情操的有用途径。
5.下列说法不精确的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.《邓稼先》一文的作者是杨振宁,邓稼先被称为“两弹”元勋。
B.《说和做》一文彩用夹叙夹议的写法,记述了闻一多先生作为学者方面和作为反动家方面的说干事迹,赞扬了他为国家、为民族、为民主献身的精神。
部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(附答案)
部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(附答案)一、基础知识平台(16分)1.根据拼音写出相应的汉字。
(4分)菜qí()蝉tuì()叮zhǔ()shùn()息书shú()轻jié()花pǔ() shàn()笑2.结合具体的语言环境,解释加点词语的意义。
(4分)(1)拍雪人和塑罗汉需要人们鉴赏:__________________(2)这是荒园,人迹罕至:_________________________(3)于是大家放开喉咙读一阵书,真是人声鼎沸:____________________ (4)于是我唱了五年的骊歌,现在轮到同学们唱给我们送别:___________________3.请判断下列说法的正误。
(4分)(1)《假如生活欺骗了你》这首诗既是对一位心爱的小姑娘的劝慰,同时也是勉励自己来正确对待人生道路的困难和挫折。
()(2)《未选择的路》中的“路”是写诗人自己的生活道路。
()(3)《丑小鸭》中的丑小鸭有着美丽善良的心灵,有着自己一份美好而执著的理想,并且能为自己的理想去不懈地奋斗。
()(4)《爸爸的花儿落了》中的“他为了叔叔给日本人害死的事,急得吐血了”看似不经意的一笔,却写出了日本帝国主义的侵略给这个家庭带来的深重灾难。
()4.名句积累(4分)________,影入平羌江水流。
《峨眉山月歌》独坐幽篁里,__________。
《竹里馆》从学过的古诗中,请选择最能给你启迪的两句诗写在下面:__________,_________________。
二、综合性学习实践(44分)(一)文言文阅读(14分)1.阅读下文,回答问题。
2.金溪民方仲永,世隶耕。
仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之。
父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。
其诗以养父母、收族为意,传一乡秀才观之。
自是指物作诗立就,其文理皆有可观者。
邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择题6. —________?—He wants to join the swimming club.A.What can he do B.Where can he swimC.What does he like D.What club does he want to join7. —Can you speak English?9. —Can Li Ming play the guitar?—No,he can't.But he ________.A.can't play the guitar B.can play the guitar C.can't sing D.can sing二、完形填空Peter has a sister ___1___ a brother. His sister's name is Lisa. His brother's name is Nick. Lisa ___2___ music. She can 3 very well. She wants 4 the music club. Peter and Nick can play soccer, but they can't play 5 guitar. They want to join the soccer club. Peter can play chess, 6 He likes to play 7 his brother 8 weekends. Peter is good 9 his sister and brother. And they love their 10()1. A. and B. or C. but D. so()2. A. like B. likes C. liking D. can't like ()3. A. sings B. singing C. sing D. to sing ()4. A. join B. joins C. to join D. joining ()5. A. a B. the C. an D. /()6. A. also B. either C. too D. but()7. A. on B. with C. for D. about ()8. A. after B. in C. on D. with ()9. A. at B. for C. in D. with ()10. A. home B. house C. room D. family 三、阅读理解AEnglish Tutor WantedDo you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的) ? Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday orSunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is notgood at English.For the job, you will:Teach from 3: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m.Play with our daughter.Tell her stories in English.You will work at our house. We live in Xinyuan Road, Garden District.The pay is $ 40 each hour.If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 8256-9876.1. Mrs. Yang wants for her daughter.A. a Chinese teacherB. a music teacherC. an English tutorD. a math tutor2. If you are the tutor, you must teach the daughter for on Saturday.A. a dayB. two hoursC. three hoursD. a whole afternoon3. What is not a part of the job?A. Cooking for the kid.B. Working at the kid ’s house.C. Being good with the kid.D. Telling English stories to the kid.4. If you want to be the tutor,you need to .①be beautiful ②have three years’ English teaching experience③have time on weekends ④be a woman teacherA. ①②B. ②③C. ②③④D. ①②③5. Which is NOT true?A. The tutor must teach the kid on weekends.B. The kid is not good at English.C. The tutor can speak English.D. The tutor can get $ 360, if she teaches the kid for two weekends.BMrs. Brown is very fat (胖).“Don’t eat meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her.“I’m going to stop her eating them, doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says.The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts (切) a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “M y husband is going to be very angry(生气),” she says. “What am I going to do?”She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table.Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.6. The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because .A. Mrs. Brown likes themB. meat and cakes can make her fatterC. Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say soD. meat and cakes are not good food7. The next morning Mrs. Brown makes a cake for .A. her husbandB. her childrenC. her sisterD. the doctor8. Mr. Brown eats at morning.A. one cakeB. half cakesC. half a cakeD. many cakes9. Mrs. Brown makes another cake because .A. she is good at making cakesB. her husband likes cakesC. she wants to eat more cakesD. if her husband knows she eats the half of the cake, he will be angry10. Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cake on the table?Because .A. he is angryB. Mrs. Brown likes cakes very muchC. the cake is nice and deliciousD. he thinks Mrs. Brown begins to stop eating cakesCIt was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes."What's the matter, Tom? How's your trip?" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I wastired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance." his mother said. "But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said. His father came over and asked, "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?" "Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing?" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. "Did you feel the beauty of nature?" his father asked. "Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said, "Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.11. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early12. Tom's parents wanted Tom .A. to be friendlyB. to be happyC. to be cleverD. to be healthy13. What's the main reason that Tom didn't reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.14. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except .A. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees15. The writer tries to tell us that .A. the goal is not importantB. everyone should climb the mountainC. the mountain is very beautifulD. the process(过程) is more important than the result四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.The g (吉他) isn't mine. It's Gina's.2.Jane can't sing,but she can play the v (小提琴).3.Bob wants to join the music club for the school s (演出).4.Our school is in the c (中心) of the city.5.What do you usually do on the w (周末)?五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1.My sister is good at (sing) English songs.2.Our Chinese teacher often tells us (story).3.Tom can play the violin,but he can't play it (good).4.We want a (music) for our music club.5.I need two people (help) me.六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.他想参加什么俱乐部?does he want to join?2.你的姐姐会用英语讲故事吗?Can your sister in English?3.你能和我交朋友吗?Can you with me?4.周末你通常做什么?What do you usually do ?5.我需要一名老师帮我学习数学。
七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)
七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)一、选择题1. 下面哪个词语的读音与其他三个不同?A. 书法B. 数学C. 收音机D. 语文答案:B2. 下面哪个词语的写法不正确?A. 高兴B. 学习C. 专心D. 學校答案:D3. 下面哪个词语意义相反?A. 快乐B. 高兴C. 伤心D. 悲哀答案:C4. 下面哪个词语是动词?A. 医生B. 听写C. 南方D. 优美答案:B5. 下面哪个句子中没有语病?A. 我和我的朋友们昨天去了公园。
B. 弟弟的书包非常重,他勉强背了回家。
C. 我们每天都要读书,因为它对我们的成长很重要。
D. 在放学的时候,我买了一些水果回家。
答案:C二、填空题1. 今天的天气真______,阳光明媚。
答案:好2. 我们应该______积极参加体育锻炼,保持健康。
答案:经常3. 他是一个______的人,总是乐于帮助别人。
答案:善良4. 小明的字写得很______,老师表扬了他。
答案:漂亮5. 爸爸把妹妹______在怀里,温暖的感觉让她安心入睡。
答案:抱住三、简答题1. 请你谈谈自己对友谊的理解。
答案:友谊是人与人之间的亲密关系。
友谊需要互相信任、关心和支持。
在友谊中,我们可以分享快乐和困难,彼此帮助和理解。
友谊是人生中重要的一部分,它能给我们带来快乐和力量。
2. 请你描述一下你最喜欢的一本书,并说明为什么喜欢它。
答案:我最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》。
这本书讲述了一个小王子的故事,他来自一个遥远的星球,和我一样也是一个喜欢探索和思考的人。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它给我带来了很多启发和思考。
通过小王子的冒险和遇到的各种人物,我学到了关于友谊、责任、爱和成长的重要价值观。
四、作文题请根据以下提示,写一篇80字以上的作文:描述一次你帮助别人的经历。
答案:昨天,我在回家的路上遇到了一个迷路的小孩。
他看起来很着急,于是我走过去问他需要帮助吗。
他告诉我他迷路了,不知道怎么回家。
我很心疼他,于是我带着他一起走到附近的警察局。
人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)
人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题附参考答案一、选择题(21分)1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一组是()(3分)A.菜畦qí讪笑shān确凿záo 瞬息shùnB.油蛉líng 秕谷bǐ涉足shè 伫立zhùC.收敛jiǎn书塾shú旋转zhuàn 襟上jīnD.蝉蜕tuì环谒hè 简陋lòu 脑髓suǐ2.下列词语字形有误的一项是()(3分)A.相宜陋丑瞬息人迹罕至B.确凿讪笑肿胀荒草萋萋C.书塾幽寂搏学来势凶凶D.瞬息嫉妒叮嘱骇人听闻3.下列加点字释义不完全正确的一组()(3分)A.轻捷(快)鉴赏(鉴定)来势汹汹(形容波涛的声音)B.渊博(深)总而言之(说)指挥倜傥(洒脱;不拘束)C.宿儒(长久从事某种工作)缘故(原因)人声鼎沸(水开)D.嫉妒(忌妒)讪笑(嘲讽)荒草萋萋(形容草长得茂盛的样子)4.下列文学常识对应正确的一项()(3分)A.《从百草园到三味书屋》——散文——周树人——《朝花夕拾》B.《爸爸的花儿落了》——散文——林海音——《城南旧事》C.《丑小鸭》——寓言——安徒生——丹麦D.《假如生活欺骗了你》——诗歌——弗罗斯特——美国5.选择恰当的词语填在横线上。
(3分)(1)他觉得非常悲哀,因为自己长得那么丑陋,而且成了全体鸡鸭的________对象。
(A.嘲笑B.嘲弄C.玩弄)(2)我看看老师,________他的同意,老师也微笑地点点头,表示答应我出去。
(A.请求B.征求C.求取)6.下列各句中表述完全正确的一句是()(3分)A.读了这篇文章之后,对我的教育太大了。
B.我从图书馆借了两本书籍。
C.我校开展了向雷锋同志学习的活动。
D.谁也不会否认提高学习成绩不是勤奋学习的结果。
7.下列各句理解有误的一句是()(3分)A.“先生读书入神的时候,于我们是很相宜的”,这句话既说明学生对所学内容不感兴趣,也说明学生对艺术兴趣的追求。
七年级数学下册第一章单元测试题(3套)及答案
北师大版七年级数学下册第一章 整式的乘除 单元测试卷(一)班级 姓名 学号 得分一、精心选一选(每小题3分,共21分)1.多项式892334+-+xy y x xy 的次数是 ( ) A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 62.下列计算正确的是 ( ) A. 8421262x x x =⋅ B. ()()m mm y y y =÷34C. ()222y x y x +=+ D. 3422=-a a3.计算()()b a b a +-+的结果是 ( ) A. 22a b - B. 22b a - C. 222b ab a +-- D. 222b ab a ++- 4. 1532+-a a 与4322---a a 的和为 ( ) A.3252--a a B. 382--a a C. 532---a a D. 582+-a a 5.下列结果正确的是 ( )A. 91312-=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛- B. 0590=⨯ C. ()17530=-. D. 8123-=-6. 若()682b a b a nm =,那么n m 22-的值是 ( )A. 10B. 52C. 20D. 32 7.要使式子22259y x +成为一个完全平方式,则需加上 ( ) A. xy 15 B. xy 15± C. xy 30 D. xy 30±2二、耐心填一填(第1~4题每空1分,第5、6题每空2分,共28分)1.在代数式23xy , m ,362+-a a , 12 ,22514xy yz x -,ab32中,单项式有 个,多项式有 个。
2.单项式z y x 425-的系数是 ,次数是 。
3.多项式5134+-ab ab 有 项,它们分别是 。
4. ⑴ =⋅52x x 。
⑵ ()=43y 。
⑶ ()=322ba 。
⑷ ()=-425y x 。
⑸ =÷39a a 。
⑹=⨯⨯-024510 。
七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)Class__________Name____________Number___________总分:100分一、单项选择(20分)( )1.We want to ________the school swimming club. And we talk to Mr.Zhang______school.A.joining, onB.join, forC.to join, forD.to join, after( )2. I can________a little English, but I can’t ________stories in English.A.say, talkB.say, writeC.speak, tellD.speak, say( )3. ---What can you do, sing_________dance?---I can sing.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )4. ---It’s an English class. Please don’t________Chinese.---Sorry. MR. Brown.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak( )5.---Are you good_______children?---Yes, I think I can help them______English.A.with, atB.with, withC.at, withD.at, in( )6. ---Will you stay here for dinner with us?---Sorry, I___. My mother is waiting for me at home.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t( )7. My friend eats________dinner at 7:30 in the evening.A.aB.anC.theD./( )8. ---Helen, who________fix up the computer in our class?---I think Jeff can.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.can( )9. We all like to _______with Lucy because she’s a nice girl.A.make a friendB.making friendsC.make friendsD.maiking a friend( )10.________your new photos ______me, please.A.Show, withB.show, toC.Show, forD.Show, about二、完形填空(10分)Do you love music? Yes? Some boys and girls in Jing’an Middle School love music too.1 also have dreams (梦想) of being musicians. But their dreams are difficult to achieve (实现) ,2 they have no money (钱) to3 a piano a guitar or a violin.Do you want 4 them? If you do come and 5 us. We’ll have a great sale at Students’ Home in o ur school. 6 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 7 sale here. We’ll use the money to help the8 in Jing’an Middle School. We 9 buy pianos guitars or violins for them or give the money to them and they can have music 10 .Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.( ) 1. A. We B. They C. You D. I( ) 2. A. and B. or C. because D. so( ) 3. A. play B. find C. buy D. show( ) 4. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help( ) 5. A. join B. teach C. thank D. see( ) 6. A. Busy B. Big C. Bad D. Nice( ) 7. A. in B. at C. on D. with( ) 8. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls( ) 9. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can't( ) 10. A. stories B. libraries C. parties D. lessons三、阅读理解(20分)AThis is Scott. He has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. His radio show is from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. He sings well. He usually gets up at seven thirty at night. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower at ten past eight. Then he eats breakfast at nine. That’s a funny time for breakfast! After that , he usually exercise at about ten twenty. He goes to work by car at eleve n o’clock. It takes ten minutes to get the radio station. So he is never late for work.( )1.Where does Scott work?A. train stationB. bus stationC. radio stationD. police station( )2.Scott often ________ to the radio station.A. takes the subwayB. by busC. takes the carD. by subway( )3.His radio show is _______________.A. from8:00 to 12:00 in the morning.B. from 12:00 at night to 6:00 in the morning.C. from 13:15 to 18:25 in the afternoonD. from 12:00 at noon to 6:oo in the afternoon( )4.It takes Scott __________ minutes to get to the radio station.A..50B.10C.15D.20( )5.He takes a shower at______________.A. half past nineB. a quarter past eight.C. eight tenD. ten to eightBThere are many clubs in our school.Do you like playing pingpong?Mr.Wu can teach you. Come and join the pingpongclub!You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a pingpong game every year. What about joining in it next year?Do you want to dance?Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on May 27th.You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers,Ms.Li and Ms.Wu,will teach you.Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it,too. How about joining the cooking club?Here Mrs. Ma can teach you to develop(养成)healthy eating habits,and make delicious and healthy food. There are lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons,too.( )1.The underlined word "it" refers to(指的是)_____.A.the pingpong ballB.the pingpong clubC.the pingpong gameD.the pingpong lesson( )2.The dancing lessons are on ______.A.Friday and SaturdayB.Monday and WednesdayC.Wednesday and FridayD.Saturday and Sunday( )3.The underlined phrase "the cooking club" means " ______ " in Chinese.A.烹饪俱乐部B.旅游俱乐部C.生活俱乐部D.家庭俱乐部( )4.What can we know from the passage?______A.Mr.Wu is good at playing basketball.B.Ms.Li is a math teacher.C.There is a school art festival every year.D.Parents can join the cooking club.( )5.What is the best title (最佳标题)for the passage?______A.Clubs are boringB.Clubs want youC.My favorite clubsD.Clubs help us a lot四、任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容,从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
新人教版七年级语文下册第一单元试卷及答案含双项细目表试卷
七年级下册第一单元测试卷一、语文知识积累与运用(24分)1.下列加点字的字形和读音都正确的一项是( )(3分)A.收敛.(liǎn) 瞬.息(xùn) 廷.绵(yán)B.丑陋.(lòu) 确凿.(záo) 人迹罕.至(hǎn)C.博.学(bó) 骊.歌(lì) 幽.寂(yōu)D.蝉脱.(tuì) 花圃.(bǔ) 人声鼎.沸(dǐng)2.下面句子加点的词语运用恰当的一项是( )(3分)A.得知小说出版后,同事们都投来讪笑..的目光,伸出祝贺的双手。
B.对成绩比自己优异的同学,我们不应该嫉妒..他们,而应向他们学习。
C.修整一新的公园里,荒草萋萋....,鲜花如锦,游客们陶醉在这春光里。
D.春节期间,各商场掀起了大减价热潮,吸引了大量来势汹汹....的顾客。
3.按原文填空。
(8分)(1)山际见来烟,。
,云从窗里出。
(2)独坐幽篁里,。
深林人不知,。
(3) ,影入平羌江水流。
夜发清溪向三峡,。
(4)假如生活欺骗了你,不要悲伤,不要心急!:相信吧,。
4.在空格上填上合适的内容。
(4分,第3个空格2分,其余各1分)在我们成长的过程中,不是都像童年鲁迅在“”中的日子一样无忧无虑,悠哉游哉,而是会遇到烦恼、挫折甚至灾难的。
正如笔下的“丑小鸭”在蜕变成白天鹅之前处处挨啄,被排挤,被讪笑;英子在小学毕业时,严格而又富慈爱的父亲却离她而去。
但是,无论什么困难的事,只要我们敢于“闯练”,就是,这一切都会成为我们宝贵的精神财富,成为我们“亲切的怀恋”!5.综合性活动。
(6分)请阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料:2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分,马来西亚航空公司称与一架载有239人的波音777 - 200飞机与管制中心失去联系的,该飞机航班号为MH370,原定由吉隆坡飞往北京。
该飞机本应于北京时间2021年3月8日6:30抵达北京,马来西亚当地时间2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分与管制中心失去联系。
人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题(附答案)
人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题(附答案)一、填空题1. 人们常说:“[书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。
]”(填入括号内的成语)2. 他是一个爱读书的人,[书架上]堆满了各种各样的书。
(填入括号内的词语)3. 这个故事告诉我们要有[信心],勇敢面对困难。
(填入括号内的词语)4. 他的发言激起了大家的[兴趣],大家都非常认真地听着。
(填入括号内的词语)5. 她的表演[精彩纷呈],赢得了观众们的热烈掌声。
(填入括号内的成语)二、选择题1. 下列句子中,标点符号使用正确的是:A. 她说:“我明天要去北京”。
B. 他说:“这是我的书。
”C. 妈妈说:“你好好研究,不要玩。
”D. 弟弟说:“要去公园玩吗?”答案:C2. 请选出下列词语中含有同音字的一组:A. 钢笔、铃铛、鼠标B. 池塘、花园、大门C. 毛巾、眼镜、钢琴D. 哥哥、姐姐、妹妹答案:C3. 下列词语中,哪一个是合成词?A. 月亮B. 桌子C. 小狗D. 风筝答案:D4. 下列句子中,哪一个句子的标点符号使用错误?A. 他问:“你喜欢吃苹果吗?”B. 我们去游泳,带上游泳圈。
C. 他们在公园里踢足球。
D. 你看,那边有一只小猫!答案:B5. 下列词语中,哪一个是近义词?A. 喜欢、讨厌B. 大、小C. 高兴、伤心D. 爸爸、妈妈答案:C三、简答题1. 请简述你心目中的好朋友应该具备的品质。
答案:我心目中的好朋友应该具备诚实守信、乐于助人、善解人意、有责任心等品质。
他们应该能够真心对待友谊,不说谎话,能够帮助别人,关心他人的感受,并且对自己的行为负责。
2. 请用自己的话解释什么是“人山人海”。
答案:人山人海是形容人非常多,拥挤得像山一样,海一样。
通常用来形容人群拥挤、人流如织的场景。
以上是《人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题》的答案。
希望对你有所帮助。
最新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案3套
最新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案3套Unit 1过关测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. My friend can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess.A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. / ; /2. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students.A. at; atB. at; withC. with; atD. with; with3. Mr.Black is a teacher and he ________ English.A. asksB. callsC. watchesD. teaches4. Wang Feng sings many nice songs. He ________ many of them by himself.A. readsB. writesC. tellsD. talks5. The ________ are listening to the speech carefully.A. workerB. personC. peopleD. visitor6. —Can your brother sing ________ draw?—He can draw.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. —Can you help me ________ my math?—Sure. We can meet ________ the weekend.A. with; onB. in; inC. at; atD. on; at8. Lily ________ English very well ________ she doesn't know Chinese.A. speaks; butB. talks; butC. speaks; andD. talks; and9. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take10. —Can your sister ________?—Yes. These are her pictures.A. swimB. singC. danceD. draw11. Li Ming can ________, so he wants to join the ________ club.A. swim; swimsB. swim; swimmingC. swimming; swimsD. swimming; swimming12. —What club do you want to join?—I can play the violin, so I want to join the________club.A. sportsB. computerC. EnglishD. music13. My brother ________ the piano and he plays it________.A. can play; goodB. can't play; goodC. can play; wellD. can't play; well14. —Can Linda sing?—________. She often sings at school.A. Yes, she doesB. Yes, she canC. No, she can'tD. No, she doesn't15. —What can Jim do, Jack?—________.A. He likes sportsB. He can do kung fuC. He can't singD. He wants to be in the club二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Hello, I'm Abel. We have some ________16in our school—the music club, the chess club and so on. Many boys want to ________17 the sports club. What sports can they________18? Basketball, volleyball and tennis. They ________19 basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and ________20. They ________21 to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. Some girls ________22 like playing basketball.Can you play basketball? If not, I can ________23 you how to play it. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it ________24. It's not ________25 to be a good player. But you should work hard and often play it.16. A. classes B. clubs C. computers D. subjects17. A. see B. help C. join D. sell18. A. play B. buy C. draw D. write19. A. thank B. need C. watch D. love20. A. boring B. relaxing C. busy D. fat21. A. sound B. want C. get D. come22. A. also B. too C. only D. very23. A. learn B. teach C. talk D. sing24. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice25. A. small B. difficult C. big D. easy三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AAs we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club...But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. Sothe homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students' questions and help with their work.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily.26. What is the best title (题目)of the passage?A. Clubs in US middle schoolsB. Students and homeworkC. The homework clubD. Study and hobbies27. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club________.A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the afternoonD. at night28. The underlined word “spend” in Chinese means ________.A. 提供B. 度过C. 节约D. 讨论29. What can the students do in the homework club?A. Learn to swim.B. Play the guitar.C. Watch TV.D. Do their homework.30. Which is NOT true about the homework club?A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.B. It's good for students to study in the homework club.C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D. All the US middle school students like the homework club.BI'm Kate from the UK. I'm in the Chinese club in our school. I like Chinese and I think it's interesting. My Chinese is very good.(A)I can tell and write stories in Chinese. My favorite writer (作家) is Mo Yan from China. Now let me tell you something about my favorite writer and his family. Mo Yan's real(真的) name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. Mo's birthday is on February 17th.Mo writes stories very well. (B)He can also write with his left hand 左手). Mo has a daughter. Her name is Guan Xiaoxiao. The girl can write stories (C)________ she can't write with her left hand.31. 请将(A)处的画线句子翻译成汉语:________________________________________________________32. 请写出(B)处画线句子的一个同义句:________________________________________________________33. 请在(C)填入一个适当的连词,将两个句子连接起来:________________________________________________________34. What club is Kate in?________________________________________________________35. How many people in the passage can write stories?________________________________________________________四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
七年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案
七年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案Written test part (共80分)Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )16. Ann can play ________ violin, but she doesn't have ________ violin.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填( )17. We want four tall boys ________ the school music festival.A. onB. fromC. withD. for( )18. —What do you like for dinner, rice ________ hamburgers? —Rice.A. orB. andC. butD. so( )19. —What ________ do you like best?—The Voice of China.A. clubB. showC. festivalD. game( )20. We all know that Jackie Chan is good at ________ Chinese kung fu.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing( )21. —Jenny ________ very well.—That's for sure. She is my favorite sports star.A. swimsB. singsC. drawsD. dances( )22. David is in China for many years, so he can ________ much Chinese.A. talkB. tellC. speakD. say( )23. —Can Lily sing English songs?—________. She can also sing French songs.A. Yes, she doesB. Yes, she canC. No, she doesn'tD. No, she can't( )24. —________?—He can make model planes.A. What can Jack doB. Can Jack make model planesC. What does Jack likeD. Does Jack like model planes( )25. —Let's join the science club.—________.A. Come onB. Here you areC. You, tooD. Sounds goodⅤ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
七年级英语下册第一单元测试题
七年级英语下册第一单元测试题七年级英语下册第一单元测试题1一、单项选择 (30’)( )1 .His parents _______ from England.A. is B. comes C. liveD .are( )2. Does Jim _______ Chinese?A. speak B. speaks C. sayD .tell( )3. There are many _______ in America.A. citysB. citiesC. cityD.county( )4._______ her favourite teacher?A. who’sB. WhoC. Who’sD.Whose( )5.My birthday is _______ November.A. inB. onC.atD.from( )6.She can speak _______ English and French.A. a fewB. manyC. a littleD.few( )7.I like _______ to the movie _______ my friends.A .to go; withB. goes; withC. going; fromD. goes; and( )8.Please write _______ me soon! A. forB. withC.onD. to( )9.It’s _______ very interesting movie.A. anB. /C. theD.a( )10..My grandmother often tells me _______ my grandfather.A. forB. toC. aboutD.from( )11.do you come from?A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why ( )12.She lives Sydney.A. atB. onC. inD. behind( )13.Where she ? ---In China.A. do; liveB. does; livesC. do; livesD. does; live( )14.Do you want French?A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. to learn( )15.you have sisters?A. Are; someB. Does; anyC. Do; anyD. Do; some(16.If you are tired, you can have a rest ______an hour.A. forB. atC.withD.be( )17.Mark is my pen pal. He can speak well.A. CanadaB. CanadianC. ParisD. Japanese( )18.Do you know ?--- Yes, it’s a beautiful country.A. ParisB. LondonC. AustraliaD. Chinese( ) 19.Don’t forget to ________ “Thank you!” when someone helps you.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk( )20.There’s ________milk at home. We have to buy some this evening.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( )21. John is from _____________.A. JapanB. Japanese C. FrenchD. English( )22. Does Jim ___________ Chinese?A. speakB. speaksC. sayD. talk( )23. I like _______ to the movie _______ my friends.A. to go; andB. going; withC. going; andD. to going; with( )24. I don’t have _______ brothers _______ sisters.A. some; andB. any; orC. any; andD. some; and( )25. ---Can the boy speak Chinese?---Yes, he can speak ____ .A. littleB. a littleC. smallD. many( )26..Jim lives _______ London , but his brother lives _______ here.A. in;/B. in; inC. /; inD. / ; /( )27 . This is my new friend. He _______ from Singapore.A. amB. isC. areD. come(28. _______ your cousin have _______ pen pals?A. Do; someB. Do; anyC. Does; anyD. Does; a( )29 . This story is _______ interesting. A. anB. realC. reallyD. some( )30. November is _______ month of a year.A. elevenB. eleventhC. the elevenD. the eleventh二、完型填空( 10’ )We love our class. We1two new students in our class.2names are Tom Jackson3 Mike Smith. Tom is from America. Mike is 4Australia. Their fathers5in China now.They live 6their fathers in Beijing . 7weekends, they play foothall with8. They usually help us with9English. We help them with their Chinese.We are good10.Wehelp eachother.( )1. A. hasB. have C.haven tD.hasn t( )2. A. TheyB. ThemC. Their D. They re( )3. A. andB. butC. orD. so( )4. A. inB. onC. atD. from( )5. A. workB. works C. toworkD. working( )6. A. inB. withC. fromD. on( )7. A. InB. WithC. FromD. On( )8. A. weB. ourC. usD. they( )9. A. weB. ourC. us D. they( )10. A. brotherB. sistersC. friendsD. student三. 阅读理解( 20’ )AJohn is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolate( 巧克力 )very much. But his mother doesn’t give him. Chocolate is not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice uncle. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolate. Then his mother lets him eat them.Because she wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening, John says in his room, “ Please, God ( 上帝 ) makes them give me a big box of chocolate tomorrow( 明天 ) , it’s my eighth birthday ! ”His mother says to him , “God can’t hear( 听到 ) you, my boy.”“I know, but my uncle is in the next( 隔壁 ) room, and he can hear.” John says to his mother.( )1. John is .A. American boyB. ChineseC. AmericanD. China( )2.John’s family is in now.A. AmericaB. UKC. ParisD. China( )3. What day is John’s birthday according to the passage( 根据__ ) ?A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Saturday( )4. Does John’s uncle love him?A. Yes, he is.B. No.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he isn’t.( )5.Where is John’s uncle on that Sunday evening?A. In his school.B. In a park.C. In the next room.D. In John’s room.BMy name is Mariko. I’m from Tokyo. I can speak a little English. But I can’t speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6 o’clock and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I think art is interesting. I don’t like science. I think it is boring. I want to come to China and Canada very much. I think they are very interesting.My name is Mario. I am 12 years old. I go to school at seven fifty and I go home at four twenty. I have lunch at school. I usually eat fish( 鱼 ), French fries, potatoes and carrots for lunch. My favorite subject is music, because it’s fun. I want to join a music club. I don’tlike P.E.. I usually do my homework at 5 o’clock and I go to bed at 10 o’clock.I am Boris. I am from Canada. I like science and art.I want to join the art club. Swimming club is not interesting. I don’t like math. I think it is boring. I get up at six thirty and then I run on the playground( 操场 ). My good friend is Sam. He doesn’t know Chinese. He doesn’t like Chinese food. He wants to join our Chinese club.( ) 6. Which subject does Mario like best?A. musicB. artC. mathD. science( ) 7. Who goes to school at 7:30?A. MarioB. MarikoC. SamD. Boris( ) 8. Why doesn’t Mariko like science?Because it is _____.A. interestingB. relaxingC. boringD. fun( ) 9. Who is from Japan?A. MarioB. MarikoC. SamD. Boris( ) 10. What club does Boris want to join?A. Swimming club.B. Music club.C. Art club.D. Chinese club四.用所给词的正确形式填空。
人教版七年级下册英语unit1单元测试试题(Word,含答案)
Unit 1单元过关检测( 100分)(时间:45分钟)第I卷(60分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(20分)()1. —Can you play the piano ________ the violin?—The piano.A. orB. andC. butD. so()2. Can you ________?A. show your watch to us lookB. show your watch to usC. show us look your watchD. show us your watch to look()3. Lisa is good ________ old people.A. withB. forC. atD. about()4. Kate dances well, so she can be ________ the school show.A. atB. onC. inD. of()5. Mrs. Brown often tells us interesting ________.A. swimB. dancesC. talksD. stories()6. Does she like ________?A. make friendB. make friendsC. to make friendD. to make friends ()7. —Can your daughter play the guitar?—________. And she can sing very well , too.A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. Yes, she doesD. No, she doesn’t()8. Do you have a ________ club in your school?A. swimB. swimsC. to swimD. swimming()9. We need musicians ________ our School Day.A. forB. withC. onD. at()10. The old people need some help ________ English.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning()11. Peter can play ________ tennis but he can’t play ________ guitar.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /()12. Jill, can you help ________ my English?A. I learnB. me onC. me withD. my with()13. Come and ________.A. join usB. to join usC. join in usD. to join in us()14. Are you a musician? Then you can ________ in our music club.A. areB. amC. isD. be()15. Li Na ________ English.A. can speakB. can speaksC. can tellD. can talk()16. —Let’s watch TV. — _______.A. OK, I will notB. No, thanksC. That sounds goodD. OK, I’d love to()17. Dashan is _____ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _____.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good()18. Please call me _____ 8989766.A. inB. atC. aboutD. with()19.Do you have a pen? I want to _____ a letter.A. writeB. buyC. workD. tell()20. We are from China and we _____ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tellⅡ. 完形填空。
部编版七年级下册语文第一单元测试卷(含答案)
第一单元测试一、积累与运用(20分)1.下列加点字的注音有误的一项是(3分)()A.磐石(pán)窥视(kuī)酗酒(xù)鲜为人知(xiǎn)B.荒谬(miù)选聘(pìn)疏懒(shū)妇孺皆知(rú)C.彷徨(páng)遭殃(yāng)踌躇(chóu)锋芒毕露(lù)D.涉猎(shè)迭起(dié)解剖(pōu)当之无愧(dāng)2.下列各组词语书写准确无误的一项是(3分)()A.马革果尸沥尽心血心会神凝奠基B.鞠躬尽瘁燕然勒功零乱不堪徒劳C.一拍即合家喻户晓惹人注目元勋D.和爱可亲死而后已无暇顾及滑稽3.下列各句中加点成语使用不当的一项是(3分)()A.他“说”了。
说得真痛快,动人心,鼓壮志,气冲斗牛,声震天地!B.日本帝国主义在侵华战争期间,肆无忌惮地掠夺我国的财富和资源,犯下了滔天罪行。
C.不是你俩还有谁,这班上就数你们最爱造谣生事,搬弄是非!D.本刊将洗心革面,继续提高稿件的编辑质量,决心向文学刊物的高层次、高水平攀登。
4.下列说法中与课文内容不符的一项是(3分)()A.《邓稼先》是一篇人物传记。
作者杨振宁将邓稼先的生平、贡献放在广阔的社会文化背景中描写、评价,突出了邓稼先不平凡的人生经历和他对民族的伟大贡献。
B.《说和做——记闻一多先生言行片段》选自《人民日报》,作者是臧克家,他是我国著名诗人,其主要作品有诗集《烙印》等。
C.《回忆鲁迅先生(节选)》作者是萧红,现代著名作家,其代表作有《生死场》《呼兰河传》等,她被鲁迅誉为“当今中国最有前途的女作家”。
D.《孙权劝学》节选自南宋政治家、史学家司马光编纂的《资治通鉴》。
5.七年级某班以“我是合格小公民”为主题开展综合实践活动。
活动中有一些问题,请你参与解决。
(8分)(1)【普法活动我宣传】活动中,班级进行《环保法》普法宣传,请你使用比喻或对偶的修辞手法,拟写一则宣传语。
人教版英语七年级下册第一单元测试卷及答案解析
Unit 1同步测试卷(测试时间90分钟,满分100分)卷I (选择题,共55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1。
-——_______ is your pen pal _____?——-She is from Beijing。
A. Where; from B。
When;for C. How;to D。
What;at ( )2。
There are three_______. .A. Chinses B。
American C。
Japanese D。
Australian ()3._______ is the capital of Britain。
A。
Paris B. London C. Washington D。
C. D. Sydney ()4.Which book is _________, this one or that one ?A。
better B。
best C. the better D. good()5.Which is your favourite after you have seen so many houses?A。
the biggest one B。
the bigger one C. the big one D。
the biggest ones()6.The teacher asked us to listen to her_______.A. carefullyB. careful C。
more careful D。
careless ( )7。
I want to buy this pair of jeans. Can I_______?A. try on them B 。
try them on C。
try it on D。
try onit()8.Sandy scored_______ points ,and she came _____on the billboard.A. ninety-eighth, fifth B。
2022-2023学年部编版语文七年级下册第一单元检测试卷(含答案)
第一单元测试卷1一、选择题1.下列词语中,画线字注音完全正确的一项是()A.薪金(xīn)奠基(diàn)澎湃(bài)鲜为人知(xiǎn)B.校对(xiào)迭起(dié)选聘(pìn)潜心贯注(qián)C.调羹(gēng)硕果(shuò)抹杀(mǒ)妇孺皆知(rú)D.挚友(zhì)殷红(yān)深宵(xiāo)气冲斗牛(dòu)2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.锲而不舍篷断草枯平沙无垠锋芒毕露B.心不在焉深恶痛绝不以为然目不窥园C.慷慨淋漓历尽心血马革裹尸家喻户晓D.可歌可泣望闻问切兀兀穷年众物腾怨3.依次填入下面句子横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是()(1)奥本海默和邓稼先分别是美国和中国原子弹设计的领导人,各是两国的功臣,可是他们的性格和为人却截然不同——______可以说他们走向了两个相反的极端。
(2)“做”了,他自己也没有“说”。
他又由唐诗转到楚辞。
十年艰辛,一部《校补》_______而出。
(3)鲁迅先生的笑声是_______的,是从心里的欢喜。
若有人说了什么可笑的话,鲁迅先生笑得连烟卷都拿不住了,常常是笑得咳嗽起来。
(4)鲁迅先生走路很_______,尤其使人记得清楚的,是他刚抓起帽子来往头上一扣,同时左腿就伸出去了,仿佛不顾一切地走去。
A.并且赫然晴朗轻盈B.甚至赫然明朗轻捷C.甚至勃然晴朗轻捷D.并且勃然明朗轻盈4.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A.青少年担负着把我们的祖国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐、美丽的社会主义现代化强国。
B.近日播出的综艺节目《一本好书》,通过舞台剧的方式,将经典书目“演出来”,让原著“活起来”。
C.这届全运会会徽、吉祥物设计的应征者大多是以青年师生为主。
D.推进品质革命,离不开弘扬和培育精益求精的“工匠精神”。
5.将下列句子组成语段,顺序排列最恰当的一项是()①在工作之前,他稍微阖一阖眼睛,燃起一支烟来,躺在床边上,这一支烟还没有吸完,许先生差不多就在床里边睡着了。
七年级数学下册第一单元测试题含答案
⼀、填空:(每题3分,共21分)1、若2x-3y=5,则6-4x+6y=_______。
2、已知甲、⼄两数的和为13,⼄数⽐甲数少5,则甲数是________,⼄数是________.3、已知(y-3x+1)2+|2x+5y-12|=0,则x=_____,y=_____。
4、如果⽅程组与⽅程y=kx-1有公共解,则k=________.5、(10江西)某班有40名同学去看演出,购买甲、⼄两种票共⽤去370元,其中甲种票每张10元,⼄种票每张8元,设购买了甲种票x张,⼄种票y张,由此可列出⽅程组:¬¬¬¬¬ .6、已知:,,则 ab = 。
7、如果⽅程组的解是,则 , 。
8. 已知与都是⽅程ax+by=0(b≠0)的解,则c=________.9. 若⽅程组的解是,某学⽣看错了c,求出解为,则正确的c值为________,b=________.⼆、选择题:(每题4分共28分)1、下列⽅程组中,属于⼆元⼀次⽅程组的是()A、 B、 C、 D、2、在⽅程组中,如果是它的⼀个解,那么a、b的值为( )A.a=1,b=2 B.不能惟⼀确定C.a=4,b=0 D.a=,b=-13、某校运动员分组训练,若每组7⼈,余3⼈;若每组8⼈,则缺5⼈;设运动员⼈数为x⼈,组数为y组,则列⽅程组为()A、 B、 C、 D、4、⽅程组的解的情况是()A、⼀组解B、⼆组解C、⽆解D、⽆数组解5、⼆元⼀次⽅程组的解满⾜⽅程 x-2y=5,那么k的值为( )A. B. C.-5 D.16、⽅程组12 x+13 y=3ax-y=a 的解是()A、 x=4ay=3aB、 x=-4ay=-5aC、 x=165 ay=115 aD、 x=16ay=17a7、若⼆元⼀次⽅程5x-2y=4有正整数解,则x的取值为()A、偶数B、奇数C、偶数或奇数D、 08. 甲、⼄两地相距360千⽶,⼀轮船往返于甲、⼄两地之间,顺流⽤18⼩时,逆流⽤24⼩时,若设船在静⽔中的速度为x千⽶/时,⽔流速度为y千⽶/时,在下列⽅程组中正确的是 ( )A. B.C. D.三、解⽅程组(每题5分,共20分)1、 2、四、解答题(每题6分,共14分)1. 在解⽅程组bx+ay=10x-cy=14时,甲正确地解得x=4y=-2,⼄把c写错⽽得到x=2y=4,若两⼈的运算过程均⽆错误,求a、b、c的值。
七年级英语下册Unit 1单元测试题-人教版(含答案)
七年级英语下册Unit 1单元测试题-人教版(含答案)一、单项选择题:1. Please help me ______ my math. It’s difficult.A. toB. forC. onD. with2. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can’t play ______.A. niceB. goodC. well D,OK3.Tom wants _______ the swimming club.A. to join B .joins C. joining D. join4. —Where do you want to go, Beijing ______ Shanghai?—Shanghai.A. andB. orC. soD. but5.Can you help me _______ my English?A. withB. ofC. learningD. about6. —Are you good ______ swimming?—Yes, and I think I can help kids ______ it.A. with; inB. with; withC. at; withD. with, at7. My brother Peter is good at ______ model planes.A. makeB. makesC. to makeD. making8.—Can your sister sing? —_________.A. Yes, he canB. Yes, he doesC. No, she doesn’tD. Yes, she can9. Miss Li is from China, so she ______ Chinese well.A. saysB. speaksC. talksD. tells10.Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play _______ violin.A. the; the B ./;/ C. the;/ D./;the11. He wants ______ the English club.A. to joinB. to beC. be inD. join12. Cindy can’t ______ basketball, but she ______ volleyball well.A. play; playsB. plays; playsC. plays; playD. play; play13.—Can you paint or sing? —_______.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can’tC.I can singD.I like singing14. My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the______ club.A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimmingC. swim; swims D swims; swim15. —Why do you want to ______ the English club?—Because Mr Li in the club is good ______ us.A. be; withB. join; withC. join; atD. be, at二、完形填空:Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 . Ann can sing and play 3 well, but Helen 4 . Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments(乐器). She 5 chess, but she doesn’t play chess 6 Ann. Ann can’t play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays 7 very well. Paul can 8 play basketball well. And he is 9 the school basketball club. He often 10 other students with basketball.1. A. or B. but C. so D. and2. A. speak B. show C. dance D. plays chess3. A. the guitar B. guitars C. guitar D. a guitar4. A. can B. doesn’t C. don’t D. can’t5. A. has B. does C. likes D. can6. A. with B. for C. on D. and7. A. basketball B. chess C. games D. the violin8. A. also B. too C. only D. either9. A. of B. to C. in D .on10. A. plays B. joins C. teach D. helps三、阅读理解:AThere are many clubs in our school. My English is not good. I want to join the English club. Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club. Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club. Li Nan is good at singing and she wants to join the music club. What club does Han Mei join? Oh,she likes eating and she joins the cooking (烹饪)club.1.My _______ is not good.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. MathsD. Art2.What club does Wang Ying want to join?A. The music club.B. The sports club.C. The art club.D. The swimming club.3.Who wants to join the running club?A. Zhang Ping.B.I.C. Wang Ying.D. Li Nan.4.Li Nan _______ very well.A. dances B .paints C. sings D. plays tennis5.Why does Han Mei want to join the cooking club?A. She likes cooking.B. She likes eating.C. She can cook.D. She wants to be a cook.BDear Mr. Brown,My name is Tom. I’m not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday! I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician.I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I am not good at sports. Can I join you?6. What’s the underlined word “instruments”in Chinese? It means ___________.A. 乐谱B. 乐器C. 乐章D. 琴7. What can’t Tom do? He can’t ___________.A. readB. write storiesC. play the violinD. act in movies8. Tom thinks he can be a famous ___________ or a famous writer.A. musicianB. actorC. singerD. sports man9. What club can Tom join?A. Art club.B. Movie Club.C. Chess club.D. Music club.10. Why doesn’t Tom be in sports club? ___________.A. He doesn’t like sportsB. He doesn’t do well in sportsC. He is not strong enoughD. He thinks sports are boring四、词汇运用:A)首字母填空1. Mr Wang wants to t______ to Peter after school.2.Gina wants to j ________ the music club.3.I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.4. We want students for the school s______ on October first.5. James likes to dance and sing, so he can join two c_______.B) 根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空:6. The boy is good at ___________(run).7.Mr Zhang ______ (teach)us two subjects---English and art.8.Please come and _____ (show)me your pictures.9. Every student in my class __________(like) English very much.10. Do you know the boys’___________(age) ?五、完成句子:1 我可以参加艺术节吗?Can I _______ ______ the Art Festival?2. 他哥哥小提琴拉得好。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
七年级下册第一单元测试题
班级姓名
一、基础知识(56分)
1、选字填空(8分)
坟纹( ) 墓皱( ) 上( ) 花( )
躯驱身( ) 先( ) ( )赶( )干
2、在下面的横线处填写恰当的词语(4分)
窄窄的矮矮的
3、给加点字注音(7分)
①大陆.( )在那头②小李买衣裳花了陆.( )百元.
③我想那缥缈
..( )的空中.
④这样完美的结局真是皆.( )大欢喜.
⑤他割破了手指,流了一点血.( ).
⑥作为一个热血.( )男儿,就应该站在革命阵地的前沿.
4、找出并改正下面句子中的错别字(4分)
①地下的裂火,将我连这活馆材一齐烧掉.
②诺为自由故,二者毕可抛!
5、写出反义词(6分)
敞开( ) 那头( ) 明了( )
永生( ) 珍奇( ) 浅浅的( )
6、写出同义词(3分)
定然( ) 可贵( ) 渴望( )
7、发挥联想和想象,用比喻的修辞手法完成下面的句子(4分)
①月光照在地上,
②父母不在身边,我
8、选择恰当的词语填空(4分)
就义遇难牺牲死亡
①狼牙山五壮士就这样壮烈( )了.
②在他看来,为了正义的事业,( )也无所畏惧.
③为了中国人民的解放事业,夏明翰英勇( ).
④因飞机失事,几十人不幸( ).
9、在下面的横线处填写恰当的诗句及标点符号(20分)
①□定能够骑着牛儿来往□
②砍头不要紧□□□□
②生命诚可贵□, □
③一个声音高叫着□□□□□
⑤小时候,乡愁是 ;长大后,乡愁是 ;而现在,乡愁是 .
⑥我渴望自由□□□□
二、语言交际(10分)
1、遇到下面情况,说法得体的一项是()(3分)
你正在写作业,有个同学要借你的作业抄,你对她说:
A.“你拿去吧,可别让老师看见。
”B“讨厌!自己不会动脑筋!”
C.“不行,我还没写完呢?”
D.“你先别忙,等一会我给你讲讲”
2、语言表达得体的一句是()。
(3分)
A、欢迎你到我家来拜访。
B、令兄这次光临寒舍,不知有何高见。
C、贵校师生热情地请我作报告,校长亲自在门口恭候光临,使我深受感动。
D、你的报告对我们有一定的帮助,特此致谢!
2.读下面一段话,回答问题。
一天,住在同一幢楼的徐阿姨见到小林的姐姐说:“你家小林真刻苦,每天晚上12点多中,我们都睡觉了,还听见她在练琴。
”小林姐姐说:
(1)徐阿姨的言外之意是什么?请写出来。
(2分)
(2)假如你是小林姐姐,你这时打算说些什么话?将这些话填在文中的横线上。
(2分)三、课外阅读(34分)
(一)阅读(16分)
晚霞
夕阳在蔚(wèi)蓝的天空,抹下了五光十色;
微风与牧人们耳语;你看它变幻无穷。
那、那一溜金黄的——该不是负重的骆驼队,
摇着悦耳的铜铃,在起伏的沙梁上缓行;
那、那一团火红的——该不是奋鬃(zōng)长鸣的骏马,
忽地腾空跃起,想跃过那积雪的山峰;
那、那一片雪白的——该不是驯良的羊群,
相互挨挤着又追逐着,嬉游在牧草肥美的湖滨;
草原上的牧人哟!爱恋这七月的黄昏;
你听!是谁弹起三弦琴,歌唱晚霞与牧人的心。
〔提示〕本诗作者闻捷。
诗中为读者描绘了夕阳下沙梁上缓行的骆驼队、想跃过积雪山峰的长鸣的骏马、在牧草肥美的湖滨嬉游的羊群等优美的画面。
1.第1节诗中运用了哪种修辞方法?举例说明。
(2分)
________________________________________________
2.“你看它变幻无穷”中“它”指的是()(2分)
A.夕阳B.天空C.晚霞
3.第2~4节诗主要运用的修辞方法是什么?其标志是什么?(2分)
4.比较第2~4节诗中位置相同的不同词语。
(5分)
①表示数量和颜色的有________________
②表示牲畜名称的有________________
③第3节中形容牲畜特点的有________________
④描写牲畜动作的有________________
⑤交待背景和场所的有________________
5.结尾一节诗中“你听”中“你”从词性角度看,属于________词;从人称角度看,属于________;在这句诗中指的是________________(3分)
6.诗中抒发了作者怎样的感情?(2分)
(二)课外阅读(18分)
我的老师
海伦••凯勒
①我一生中最重要的一天,就是安妮·莎利文老师来到我身边的那一天——1887年3月3日。
②在那个激动人心的下午,从母亲示意的动作以及人们进进出出、忙个不停的迹象中,我猜到会有不寻常的事发生。
我走到大门边,坐在石阶上等待。
温暖的阳光照在我的脸上,我的手指触到了鲜花和叶子,我意识到春天来临了。
一连好几个星期我都感到纳闷和痛苦,感到疲倦和寂寞。
我不能预测未来将带给我什么。
③我感到有人朝我走来,我以为是母亲,就把手伸出去。
忽然,有人拉着我的手,然后把我紧紧搂在怀里。
就是这个人——莎利文老师,在我以后的生活中深深地爱着我,向我揭示了一切。
④第二天早晨,莎利文老师带我到她的房间,给我一个洋娃娃。
我拿着玩了一会儿以后,她慢慢地在我手上拼写了四个字母:“d—o—l—l”(洋娃娃)。
这种用手指拼写的方式使我很感兴趣。
我不断模仿老师的做法,后来也学会了拼写,我感到很自豪。
⑤一天,我正在玩一个新洋娃娃,老师给我拿来了旧洋娃娃,以此表明两样东西都可用“洋娃娃”这个词来指称。
莎利文老师很耐心地教我,可是我自己发了脾气,随手把一个新洋娃娃摔得粉碎。
我整天仍处于黑暗世界之中,感到很痛苦,对任何事情都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱。
⑥老师把帽子拿给我,我知道我们要出去了,要到温暖的阳光中去。
我们走到井边,有人在吊水,老师把我的手放到水里。
清凉的水涌到我的手上,老师在我的手心中拼写了w-a-t-e-r”(水)这个词。
开始她拼得慢,后来越拼越快,我的注意力全凝聚在她的手指上。
突然,灵光一闪,我领悟了“water”这个词,它指称的正是这种奇妙的、清凉的、从我手上流过的东西。
就是这个词唤醒了我的心灵,使我的心灵得到了自由,因为这个词是活生生的。
⑦我懂得了每样东西都有名称,每一个名称在我的脑海中都产生新的概念。
回到家,我触摸到的每一样东西似乎都充满了生气和活力。
我开始用这种新奇的观点观察事物。
我想起了被我摔破的洋娃娃,我摸着洋娃娃的碎片,想把它拼凑起来。
我的眼眶里充满了泪水,我意识到自己干了错事,我第一次感到后悔和难过。
1.作者说的“我一生中最重要的一天”是指哪一天?作者为什么这么说?(3分)
2.根据文章内容,写出“我”与正常人的不同点。
(2分)
3.根据第⑤段内容,写出“我”自己发了脾气摔碎洋娃娃的原因。
(2分)
4.莎利文老师用什么方法教会了作者“water”这个词? (2分)
5.学会“水”这个词对作者来说有什么意义?(2分)
6.根据第⑤段和第⑦段中有很多描写“我”心情的句子,概括写出“我”的心情所发生的变化? (2分)
7.写出本文的记叙顺序。
(2分)
8. 莎利文老师是怎样的一位老师?(3分)
参考答案:
一、基础知识
1.坟墓皱纹上坟花纹身躯先驱驱赶躯干
2.略
3.lùliùpiāo miǎo jiēxiě xuè
4.烈棺若皆
5.关闭这头暗了死亡普通深深的
6.肯定珍贵希望
7.略
8.牺牲死亡就义遇难
9.略
二、语言交际
1.D
2.D
3.(1)小林练琴太晚,影响了大家的休息。
(2)对不起,我会让小林注意练琴时间,打扰大家休息了。
三.(一)
1.拟人“微风与牧人们耳语”
2.C
3.排比、反复四节诗中都有“那、那一……该不是……”
4.①一溜金黄一团火红一片雪白一块绛紫②骆驼骏马羊群乳牛③奋鬃长鸣腾空跃起④摇着缓行长鸣跃起挨挤追逐嬉戏吊着走过⑤沙梁积雪的山峰牧草肥美的湖滨新圈棚
5.代词第二人称读者
6.诗中抒发了作者对晚霞的赞美及对草原牧民幸福生活的赞叹之情。
(二)
1. 安妮·莎利文老师来到我身边的那一天——1887年3月3日。
因为莎莉文老师的到来,改变了我的生活,让我对生活重新充满了希望。
2.我既是盲人,又是聋哑人。
3. 我整天仍处于黑暗世界之中,感到很痛苦,对任何事情都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱。
4.莎莉文老师让作者接触事物的同时,强化这一事物的概念。
5. 就是这个词唤醒了我的心灵,使我的心灵得到了自由,因为这个词是活生生的。
6.对任何事都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱,觉得生活很痛苦,可莎莉文老师让我对生活充满了生气和活力。
7.顺叙
8.莎莉文老师热爱学生,循循善诱,和蔼可亲的好老师。