常用战机中英文对照
飞机各部件英文翻译
飞机各部件英⽂翻译airliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet(aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian ⽔陆两⽤飞机seaplane, hydroplane ⽔上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超⾳速hypersonic ⾼超⾳速transonic 跨⾳速subsonic 亚⾳速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波⾳Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳⾟McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务⼈员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中⼩姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian ⽔陆两⽤飞机seaplane, hydroplane ⽔上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超⾳速hypersonic ⾼超⾳速transonic 跨⾳速subsonic 亚⾳速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波⾳Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳⾟McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱⼝aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航⾏灯fuselage, body 机⾝nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane ⽔平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device ⽆线电导航设备radio directive device ⽆线电定向设备luggage compartment ⾏李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot ⾃动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤⼈员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场⽓象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑⾏跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式⽆线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon ⽆线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞⾏bumpy flight 不平稳的飞⾏smooth flight 平稳的飞⾏ramp 扶梯altitude, height ⾼度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞⾏climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最⾼速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑⾏to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风飞机维修专业英语2008-08-10 12:00:16 AMUUcall ⽹络电话,注册就送60分钟话费飞机维修专业英语轮档挡好-- Chocks in地⾯电源设备接好--Ground power connected收到-- Roger现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines准备牵引-- Ready for pushback所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed松刹车-- Brakes off松刹车-- Release parking brakes刹车已松-- Brakes off刹车已松-- parking brake Released可以牵引 --Clear for pushback23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero fie牵引完成 --Pushback complete刹车 --Brakes on刹车 --Set parking brake刹车刹好 --Brakes on刹车刹好-- Parking brake set准备启动1(或2)号发动机--Start number one(or two) 可以启动1(或2)号发动机--Clear number one(or two) 已经供⽓(如需⽓源车)--Pressure on启动结束 --Start complete断开地⾯设备-- Disconnect ground equipment插销移开 --Ping Remoed稍等 --Standby稍等启动-- Standby for start稍等推出-- Standby for pushback在左(或右)⽅打⼿势--Hand signal on the left(or right) aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务⼈员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员naigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中⼩姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-drien aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian ⽔陆两⽤飞机seaplane, hydroplane ⽔上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超⾳速hypersonic ⾼超⾳速transonic 跨⾳速subsonic 亚⾳速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波⾳Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳⾟McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupole 图波列夫hatch 舱⼝aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机naigation light 航⾏灯fuselage, body 机⾝nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane ⽔平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮eleator 升降舵radio naigation deice ⽆线电导航设备radio directie deice ⽆线电定向设备luggage compartment ⾏李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot ⾃动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤⼈员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场⽓象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑⾏跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式⽆线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon ⽆线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞⾏bumpy flight 不平稳的飞⾏smooth flight 平稳的飞⾏ramp 扶梯altitude, height ⾼度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞⾏climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, elocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最⾼速度first class 头等night serice 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑⾏to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风缩写 ABBREIATION LISTAA/C air conditioning 空⽓调节A/G air/groundA/L autoland ⾃动落地A/P autopilot ⾃动驾驶A/S airspeed 空速A/T autothrottle⾃动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试ABNORM abnormal 不正常的AC alternating current 【电】交流电ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速ACM air cycle machine 空⽓循环机ADC air data computer ⼤⽓资料电脑ADF automatic direction finder ⾃动⽅位寻找器ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指⽰器ADP air drien pump, air drien hydraulic pump ⽓动液压泵AD adance 推进AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统AGL aboe ground leel 地标位AI anti-ice 防冰AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统AIL aileron 副翼ALT altitude ⾼度ALTM altimeter ⾼度计ALTN alternate 交替的ALTNT alternate 交替的AMB ambient 环绕的AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护⼿册ANN announcement 通告ANNUNC annunciator 通告器ANT antenna 天线AOA angle of attack 功⾓APB auxiliary power breaker 辅助的动⼒断电器APD approach progress display 接近⾏进显⽰APL airplane 飞机APPR approach 接近APPROX approximately 近乎APU auxiliary power unit 辅助的动⼒单元ARINC Aeronautical航空学的Radio Incorporated【美】有限责任的ARINC IO ARINC I/O errorARNC STP ARINC I/O UART data strip error 通⽤⾮同步收发传输器ASA autoland status annunciator ⾃动落地状况通告器ASP audio selector panel ⾳频选择⾯板ASYM asymmetrical ⾮对称的ATC air traffic control 空中交通管制ATC/DABS air traffic control/discrete address beacon systemATT attitude 姿态ATTND attendant 服务员AUTO automatic ⾃动装置的AUX auxiliary 辅助的AM airborne ibration monitor 空中震动监视器BB/CRS back course 回程BARO barometric ⽓压计的BAT battery 电池;蓄电池BFO beat扑动frequency oscillator 频率振汤器BITE built-in test equipment 装备⾃我测试BK brake 煞住(车)BKGRD background (⼲扰录⾳或⽆线电⼴播的)杂⾳BPCU bus power control unit 汇流排电⼒控制单元BRKR breaker 断电器BRT bright 发亮的BTB bus tie束缚breaker 汇流排联系断电器BTL bottle 瓶⼦CC/B circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关C center 中央CADC central air data computer 中央⼤⽓资料电脑CAPT captain (飞机的)机长CB circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关CCA central control actuator 中央控制致动器CCW counterclockwise 逆时针⽅向的CDU control display unit 控制显⽰器CH channel 频道CHAN channel 频道CHG change 改变CHR chronograph 记时器CHRGR charger 充电器CK check 检查CKT circuit 【电】电路;回路CL close 关闭;盖上;合上CLB climb 倾斜向上CLR clear 变乾净;变清楚CLSD closed 关闭的;封闭的;闭合的CMD command 命令CMPTR computer 电脑CNX cancelled 取消,废除;中⽌COL column 圆柱 (报纸的)栏,段COMM communication 通讯COMP compressor 压缩机COMPT compartment 隔间CON continuous 连续的,不断的COND condition 状态CONFG configuration 结构;表⾯配置CONFIG configuration 结构CONN connection 连接CONT control 控制CP control panel 控制⾯板CPCS cabin pressure control system 舱压控制系统CPS cycles per second 每秒循环CRS course ⽅向CRT cathode阴极ray射线 tube 阴极射线管CRZ cruise 巡航CSEU control system electronics unit 控制系统电⼦元件CT current电流transFORMer变压器CTN caution 注意CTR center 中央CU control unit 控制元件CUST customer 顾客;买主CW clockwise 顺时针⽅向的CWS control wheel steering掌舵DDA drift漂移angleDADC digital air data computer 数位化⼤⽓资料电脑DC direct直系的,指挥currentDEC decrease减少, decrement减少率DECEL decelerate 降低速度DECR decrease 减少DEG degree 度数DEPR depressurize 洩压; 压下DEPT departure 离开;出发DEST destination ⽬标, ⽬的地DET detector 探测器DETNT detent (机械上的)⽌动装置;棘⽖DE deiation 误差;偏航DFDR digital flight data recorderDG directional⽅向的gyro回转仪罗盘DH decision决定height⾼度,海拔DIFF differential 依差别⽽定的;鉴别性的DIR direct 指挥DISC disconnect 使分离,分开,断开DISCH discharge 释放,排出(液体,⽓体等)DISCONT discontinued 停⽌,中断DISENG disengage 解开,解除;使脱离DISP dispatch 派遣DIST distance 距离;路程DK deck (船的) 舱⾯,甲板DME distance measuring equipment 测距仪DMU data management unit 资料管理单元DN down 向下DPCT differential protection current transFORMer【电】变压器DR door 门DSCRT IO discrete分离I/O errorDSPLY display 显⽰DSPY display 显⽰EEADI electronic attitude director indicator 数位化姿态指⽰器ECON economy 节约, 经济ECS enironmental control system 环控系统EDP engine drien pump, engine hydraulic pump 引擎液压泵EEC electronic engine control 引擎电控EFDARS expanded flight data acquisition and reporting system EFI electronic flight instruments 电⼦化飞⾏仪表EFIS electronic flight instrument systemEGT exhaust gas temperature 排⽓尾温EHSI electronic horizontal situation indicator ⽔平状况⽅位指⽰器EICAS engine indicating and crew alerting system引擎状况警告指⽰ELEC electrical 与电有关的,电⽓科学的ELE eleation ⾼度;海拔EMER emergency 紧急情况ENG engage啮合,接合, engineENT entrance⼊⼝,门⼝, entryENTMT entertainment 娱乐EPC external power contactor 外电源接触器EPR engine pressure ratio 推⼒⽐EPRL engine pressure ratio limit 推⼒⽐范围EQUIP equipment 装备ERR error 错误ESS essential 必需品EAC eacuation 撤空;排泄物EBC engine ane and bleed control 引擎放⽓控制EXH exhaust 排出;排⽓EXT external 外部的EXTIN extinguish, extinguished 灭⽕器EXTING extinguishing 熄灭FF/D flight director 飞⾏引向器F/F fuel flow 燃油流量F/O first officerFAA Federal美国联邦 Aiation Administration⾏政机构FCC flight control computer 飞⾏控制电脑FCEU flight controls electronic unit 飞控电⼦单元FCU fuel control unit 燃油控制器FDR feeder 餵⾷器FIM Fault Isolation Manual 故障隔离⼿册FL flow 流量FL/CH flight leel changeFLD field(飞机)场,;(⼴阔的⼀⼤⽚)地(知识)领域;专业;(活动)范畴FLT flight (飞机的)班次FLUOR fluorescent 发亮的FMC flight management computer 飞⾏管理电脑FMS flight management system 飞⾏管理系统FREQ frequency 频率FRM Fault Reporting Manual 错误报告⼿册FSEU flap/slat electronic unit 副翼电控单元FT feet复, foot单英尺FWD forward 前⾯的GG/S glide slope, ground slope 下滑坡度GA go-around 重飞GB generator breaker 发电机断电器GCB generator circuit breaker 发电机断路器GCR generator control relay 发电机控制继电器GCU generator control unit 发电机控制组件GEN generator 发电机GHR ground handling relay 地⾯操作继电器GND ground 地⾯GP group 团体GPWS ground proximity warning system 地⾯接近警告GR gear 齿轮;传动装置; (飞机的)起落架GRD ground 地⾯GS ground speed 地速GSSR ground serice select relay 地⾯勤务选择继电器GSTR ground serice transfer relay 地⾯勤务转换继电器GW gross总量weight 总重HH/L high/low ⾼/低HDG heading 【航】航向HF high frequency ⾼频HORIZ horizontal ⽔平HP high pressure ⾼压HSI horizontal situation indicator ⽔平状况⽅位指⽰器HTR heater 加热器HYD hydraulic 液压的IIAS indicated airspeed 指⽰空速IDENT identification 识别;鉴定IDG integrated drie generatorIGN ignition 点⽕,发⽕;点⽕开关ILLUM illuminate, illuminated 被照明的;发光的ILS instrument landing system 仪降IMP imperial (度量衡)英制的IN in, input 输⼊INBD inboard 内侧的INC incorporated结合的, increase增⼤, increment增加INCR increase 增加IND indicator 指⽰器INFC interface 分界⾯INFLT inflight 飞⾏过程中的INHIB inhibit 抑制禁⽌INIT initiation ⼊门;开始实施INOP inoperatie 不活动的INPH interphone 对讲机INST instrument 仪器;仪表INT interphone 对讲机INTLK interlock 连结INTPH interphone 对讲机INTMT intermittent 时断时续的;周期性的IP intermediate pressure 中间的压⼒IRS inertial reference system 惯性参考系统IRU inertial惯性的reference unit 惯性参考组件ISLN isolation 隔离ISOL isolation 隔离ISI instantaneous瞬时的ertical speed indicator 垂直速度指⽰器MMCDP maintenance control display panel 修护控制显⽰⾯板MCP mode control panel 模式控制⾯板MCU modular模件concept观念 unitMDA minimum decision altitude 最⼩判断⾼度MIC microphone 扩⾳器;麦克风MIN minimum 最⼩量,最⼩数;最低限度MM Maintenance Manual 修护⼿册MOD module 组件;单元MON monitor 监视器;监控器MOT motion (机械的)装置,运转MPU magnetic pickup 检波器MSG message 信息MSTR master 主要的;总的MSU mode selector unit 模式选择组件MTG miles to go 英⾥MU management unit 管理组件MUX multiplexer 多路传输NN/A not applicable 可应⽤的NAC nacelle 引擎舱;⽓球吊篮NA naigation 导航NCD no computed data ⽆法计算资料NEG negatie 否定的; 反⾯的【电】负的,阴极的【数】负的NEUT neutral 中⽴的NLG nose landing gear ⿐轮起落架NO. number 数,数字NORM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的NRM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的NMEM RD non-olatile memory read error 故障读错误排除才能消除NMEM WR non-olatile memory write error 故障写错误排除才能消除O02 oxygen 氧⽓OBS obserer 观察员OK okay 对,很好地OPR operate 运转OPT option 选择权OPRN operation 操作OUT output 输出OUTBD outboard 外部的OHD oerhead 头顶(船舱)顶板OHT oerheat 过热ORD oerride 权⼒⾼於;优先於; 越过OXY oxygen 氧⽓PP/RST press to reset 压下清除故障P/S pitot⽪托管(流速计);⽪托静压管/static 静态的PA passenger address 客舱⼴播PASS passenger 旅客PCA power control actuator 电控致动器PCT percentage 百分⽐PDI pictorial deiation indicator 偏航图表⽰PES passenger entertainment娱乐systemPLA power leel anglePLT pilot (飞机等的)驾驶员,飞⾏员PMG permananet magnet generator 永磁发电机PNEU pneumatic ⽓动PNL panel 【电】配电盘;控电板POR point of regulation调节POS position, positie (电池的)阳极【数】正的PPOS present当前的出席的 positionPRESS pressure 压⼒PRG FLOW program flow error 流量程序错误PRIM primary ⾸要的,主要的PROC procedure 程序;⼿续;步骤PROG MEM ROM memory error 唯读记忆体错误PROJ projector 投射器PROT protection 保护,防护;PS pitot static ⽪托管(流速计);⽪托静压管PSI pounds per square inch 每平⽅⼨上的压⼒磅数PSS passenger serice system 客服系统PSU passenger serice unit 客服组件PTT push to talk 发话PTU power transfer unit 动⼒传送组件PWR power 动⼒QQAD quick-attach-detach 快拆卸;使分离QTS quarts ⼀夸脱的容器QTY quantity 数量RR/T rate of turn 回转速率R/W MEM RAM memory error 随机存取记忆体错误R right 右边的RA radio altimeter, radio altitude 雷达⾼度RAT ram air turbine 冲压驱动RCR recieer 接受RDMI radio distance magnetic indicator 磁场距离指⽰REC recorder 记录器RECIRC recirculate 再循环REF reference 参考REFRIG refrigeration 冷冻REG regulator 调节器REL release 释放,解放REP representatie 代表性的,典型的REQ required 必须的RES resere 储备RESSTART power interrupt restart error 动⼒中断重新起动错误RE reerse 倒退,使倒转RF right front 右前RH right hand 右⼿RLSE release 释放,解放RLY relay 【电】继电器RLY/SW relay/switchRMI radio magnetic indicator 磁场⽅位指⽰RMT OUT high-speed ARINC output error 汇流排输出错误RN right noseROT rotation 旋转RPM reolutions循环,(⼀)周期回转,旋转per minuteRPTG reporting 报导RR right rear 後⽅RST reset 重新设定RTO rejected丢弃takeoff起飞RUD rudder (飞机的)⽅向舵RW right wing 右翼RWY runway (机场的)跑道SSAM stabilizer trim/eleator asymmetry limit module尾舵飞操组件SAT static air temperature 静压空⽓温度SEC second 第⼆次SEI standby engine indicator 紧急直接引擎指⽰SEL select 选择SELCAL selectie calling 飞航呼叫SER serice 服务SG signal generator 信号产⽣器SLCTD selected 选择SLCTR selector 选择器SO shut off ale 关断阀SP speed 速度SPD speed 速度SPD BK speed brake 速煞SQL squelch 压扁SSB single side bandSTA station 驻地(各种机构的)站,所,STAB stabilizer 安定装置;安定翼STBY standby 备⽤STS system status 系统状况SURF surface 表⾯SW switch 开关SWITCH IN switch input errorSYNC synchronous 同步的SYS system 系统SYST system 系统TT/R thrust reerser 反推⼒器T.O. takeoff 起飞TACH tachometer 转速计TAI thermal热的anti-iceTAS true airspeed 真空速TAT total air temperature 总温TCC turbine case cooling 涡轮(机)冷却TE trailing edge 後缘(飞机的)襟翼,阻⼒板TEMP temperature 温度,⽓温TFR transfer 转换THR thrust 推⼒THROT throttle 节流阀THRSH threshold 门槛THRT thrust 推⼒THRU through 穿过;通过遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中TIE bus tie系,拴,捆,扎汇流排联系TLA thrust leer angle 推⼒杆⾓度TMC thrust management computer 推⼒管理电脑TMS thrust management system 推⼒管理系统TMSP thrust mode select panel 推⼒选择⾯板TO TO/takeoff 起飞TOL tolerance 【机】公差,容限TR transFORMer【电】变压器 rectifier【电】整流器TRP thrust rating panel 推⼒等级⾯板TUNE tuner (频率))调整器;【⽆】调谐器TURB turbine 涡轮(机)TURBL turbulent, turbulence【⽓】湍流;(⽓体等的)紊流UUBR utility有多种⽤途的;通⽤的bus relay 汇流排继电器UPR upperUSB upper side band 【机】传送带 (⽆线电的)波段,频带/NA ertical naigation 【经】纵向联合的导航/S ertical speed 垂直的速率ERT ertical 垂直的ERT SPD ertical speed 垂直的速率FY erify 验证G ertical gyro 垂直回转仪罗盘HF ery high frequency 超⾼频⽆线电IB ibration 震动LD alid 合法的;有效的L ale 【机】阀,活门OL olume 量;额OLT oltage 电压;伏特数OR HF omni range receier ⽅向⽆线识标OX oice 声⾳TR ideo tape reproducer (录⾳,录影的)播放装置WW/D wiring线路diagram图解W/W wheel well 轮舱WARN warning 警告;警报WG wing 机翼WHL wheel 轮⼦ ; 变换⽅向WHLS wheels 车轮WPT waypoint 位⼦点WSHLD windshield 挡风玻璃WX weather 天⽓WXR weather ⽓象雷达XX-CH cross channel 交叉频道X-CHAN cross channel 交叉频道XDCR transducer 变换器XMISSION transmission 传送XMIT transmit 发射XMTR transmitter 发射机XPNDR transponder 询答机YY/D yaw damper 阻尼器。
飞机常用单词英汉对照
manned flight 有人驾驶的飞机aerodynamics 空气动力学cambered surface 弧面,弯曲面characteristic 性能,特性drawing 图纸glider 滑翔机lift 升力model 模型,样机structure 结构,构造transportation 运输;运输工具wing 机翼biplane 双翼机control v. 操纵,控制,驾驶rib 肋,翼肋cloth fabric 布织物lifting surface 升力面girder 桁架,构架,机架,骨架bamboo 竹材strip 带状物,狭片,长条,简易机场,跑道piano wire 钢琴丝auxiliary surface 辅助翼面stability 安定性,稳定性configuration 外形,形状,结构,构造型式,布局truss type structure 桁架式结构strut 支柱,支撑wire-braced wing 张线支撑的机翼cockpit 飞机驾驶舱fabric-covered body 织物覆盖的机体fuselage 机身engine 引擎,发动机tail 尾部strong lightweight structure 坚固的轻型结构resistance 反抗,抵抗,阻力,阻尼,电阻friction 摩擦,摩擦力potential speed 潜在速度strength 强度plane 飞机designer 设计者superstructure 上层结构,上部结构wooden former 木质翼肋,木质隔框stringer 桁条,长桁smooth streamline shape 光滑流线型welded thin-wall steel tubing 焊接的薄壁钢管stressed-skin structure 承力蒙皮结构plywood eggshell-like structure 层板薄壳式结构laminated wood ring 层半框架,胶合板框架landing gear 起落架aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板monocoque structure 硬壳结构all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机semi-monocoque structure 半硬壳式结构rigidity 刚度structural challenge 结构方面的困难(挑战)high-altitude flight 高空飞行mysterious adj. 神秘的,费解的fatigue 疲劳pressurization and depressurization cycle 增压减压循环fail-safe construction 破损安全结构rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板strategic location 关键部分crack 裂纹structural component 结构部件stress 应力aviation maintenance technician 航空维修技师aircraft structure 飞机结构control surface 操纵面,舵面stabilizer 安定面flap 襟翼trim tab 调整片spoiler 扰流板,阻流板,气流防护板rudder 方向舵attitude 状态,姿态,姿势compression 压缩,压力tension 拉伸,拉里,张力torsion 扭曲,扭转,扭力,扭转bending 弯曲,挠曲shear 剪切,剪力,切变,切力definition 定义,阐明,确定,明确crush v. 压碎,击碎,牙边,挤压press v. 压缩,冲压,挤,推stretch v. 伸展,伸长,拉紧,延伸cable 钢索bolt 螺栓material 材料layer 层,夹层,薄片,条river 铆钉tensile force 拉力overstressing 过度应力,超限应力permanent deformation 永久变形strain v. 硬变,变形,延伸率,过度使用airworthy adj. 适航的,飞行性能好的assembly 组合,装配,总装组件,部件,装配件stress analysis 应力分析performance 性能,特性,行为,表现,实行,实施,完成,操作specification 详细说明,技术规格,技术条件,说明书danger 危险failure 失败,故障,事故,破坏,断裂nomenclature 术语,专用名称aileron 副翼trailing edge 后翼wing tip 机翼翼端roll v. 滚转,横滚,滑跑lifting force 升力jet airplane 喷气式飞机cruise speed 巡航速度approach speed 进场着陆速度,进近速度landing speed 着陆速度,接地速度chord line 弦线angle of incidence 安装角airfoil 翼型,翼剖面,机翼,翼面,气动力面longitudinal axis 纵轴stabilizer setting angle 安定面安装角horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面vertical stabilizer 垂直安定面sweep angle 后掠角reference line 参考线horizontal axis 水平轴线antidrag wire 反阻力张线(承受与飞行阻力相反的惯性力的对角张线)leading edge 前缘antilift wire 反升力张线balanced control surface 平衡操纵面equilibrium 平衡状态hinge axis 铰链轴static condition 静止状态beltframe 连接隔框skin 蒙皮frame 框,隔框,壁板式隔框boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁built-up structure 组合结构,拼装结构cabin 机舱,客舱helicopter 直升机rotor 转子,叶轮,旋翼tail rotor 尾桨power train 动力系列compartment 隔舱,舱,隔间,室former 隔框,翼肋,维型框,假肋cabane 顶架canard 鸭式飞机,鸭式布局,鸭式翼,前置平尾,前舵cantilever beam 悬臂梁external bracing 外部支撑center section 中翼,中段outer wing panel 外翼段passenger 旅客,乘客cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机cockpit canopy 座舱盖,驾驶舱盖control cable 操纵钢索control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆,操纵杆longitudinal control surface 纵向操纵面lateral control surface 横向操纵面,横侧操纵面elevator 升降舵ruddervator 方向升降舵(V型尾翼的)control wheel 驾驶盘semiwheel 半盘式cowling 整流罩,包皮,防护罩removable cover 可卸口盖decalage 翼差角dihedral angle 上反角drag strut 阻力支柱(在布制蒙皮机翼结构中,用以支持阻力张线的加强肋)阻力杆(起落架前拉杆和后撑杆)drag wire 阻力张线pitching movement 俯仰运动elevon 升降副翼all-wing aircraft 三角翼飞机fairing 整流罩,整流装置streamlined contour 流线型外形fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙gap 间隙,间隔,翼隔superposed airfoil 重叠机翼(双翼机获三翼机)stability 安定性,稳定性inspection door 检查口盖interplane strut 翼间支柱jury strut 辅助撑杆,副支柱,保险撑杆alighting gear 起落架,着陆装置propeller blade 螺旋桨桨叶lift wire (flying wire) 升力张线longeron 大梁(机身或短舱的)plating 重型金属蒙皮,表面镀层的金属板yawing movement 偏航运动pedal 脚蹬shock absorber 减震器,缓冲器slat 缝翼attack angle 攻角,冲角,迎角span 展长spanwise a. adj. 延机翼展向spar 机翼翼梁spinner 螺旋桨整流罩stagger 斜罩角compressor blade 压缩机叶片tandem-rotor helicopter 纵列式(双旋桨)直升机stagger wire 斜罩张线sweepback 后掠角antitorque rotor 尾桨,反扭矩尾桨tail skid 尾撬,尾部保护座tail wheel 尾轮chordwise adj. 弦向auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱,辅助油箱antenna 天线anti-collision light 防撞灯stair door 登机梯舱门engine nacelle 发动机短舱deicer boot 除冰带navigation light 航行灯construction 结构,构造longitudinal member 纵向构件bending stress 弯曲应力landing 着陆,接地,降落__cantilever wing 悬臂机翼,张臂机翼high-performance aircraft 高性能飞机external strut 外撑杆basic feature 基本特征beam 辆,横梁,柱monospar adj. 单梁,单梁的two-spar adj. 双梁,双梁的multispar 多梁,多梁的web (大梁)腹板,辅助梁,纵墙,肋板shear web 承减腹板spanwise member 翼展方向构件,展向构件high-wing monoplane 上单翼机tie rod 连干,系杆brace wire 张线drag load 阻力,阻力载荷built-up I beam 装配的I型梁,组合的I型梁extruded I beam 挤压成型的I型梁plain rib 普通肋,平面肋chordwise member 弦向构件compression rib 抗压翼肋,加强翼肋cap strip 翼肋缘条solid plywood web 整体的层板(胶合板)腹板cross bracing 交叉撑杆,横撑杆gusset vt. 角撑,角撑板,装角撑板于nail vt. 铁钉,钉住,用钉钉牢stamped rib 模锻翼肋truss-type cross section 桁架式横截面stiffener 加强杆,加强板,加强件fabric covering 布制蒙皮plywood covering 胶合板蒙皮,层板蒙皮tubular member 管型构件formed rib 维型翼肋integral fuel bay 整体油箱attachment fitting 安装街头,连接接头inspection 检查service vt. 服务,使用,维护,维修,检查,保养frontspar 前梁butt-rib 根部翼肋,平端头翼肋flange vt. 翼梁缘条,凸缘,突缘,(在----- 上)安装突缘end bow 机翼端部弯曲部分nose rib 前缘翼肋trailing edge strip 后缘条aileron control cable 副翼操纵钢索aileron control bell crank 副翼操纵双摇臂,副翼操纵双摇臂曲板tape v. 布带,带子,用带系扎FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头washer 垫圈,垫片nut 螺帽retainer 护圈,卡圈,挡板,保持器dowel pin 定位销,和缝销钉,暗钉fuel vent line 燃油系统通气管路door 舱门,口盖,入口plate 板,盘,口盖tab 调整片,补偿片,操纵片,标签aileron tab 副翼调整片position light 航行灯landing and taxi light 着陆滑行灯fuel filler door 燃油注油口pitot tube 空速管,全静压管,全压管stall warning unit 失速警告装置RAM air inlet 冲压空气进口Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空管理局Advisory Circular 咨询通告jet airliner 喷气式班机,喷气式航线客机jet engine 喷气发动机section 剖面,截面,型材,段,区域,部分assembly jig 装配架,型架inboard wing 内翼age hardening 时效硬化dimension 尺寸,大小bending load 弯曲载荷tensional load 扭转载荷stretch press 张拉成型机airfoil surface 翼型表面die vt. 冲切,用模(压)成型,模子,冲模,压模jaw 夹紧装置______________,钳口,夹爪airfoil contour 翼型外形formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣tab segment 弓形薄片接头forging adj. 锻造件splice vt. 拼接,绞结,拼接板,绞结处junction 接合,接合处,连接点wing tank 机翼油箱sealing compound 密封剂,密封腻子,封口胶center line 中心线,中线mating adj. 配合,连接,配合的,相连platform 平台hydraulic cylinder 液压做动筒synthetic rubber 合成橡胶center wing 中翼outboard wing 外翼swept-wing 后略翼nacelle 吊舱,发动机短舱production break 工艺分离面wide-bodied airliner 宽机体客机flight control surface 飞行操纵面pylon 吊架main frame 承力构架,主构架,承力隔框torque box 承扭盒段auxiliary structure 辅助结构permanent type fastener 永久式紧固件butt-spliced 平头对接,平头拼装flush fastener 埋头紧固件honeycomb panel 蜂窝板interference-fit 经配合,干涉配合close-tolerance fastener 高精度公差紧固件play 浮动,间隙,游隙tolerance 配合公差,容差,加工裕度flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片exterior plate doubler 外部双重加强板slat track 缝翼滑轨can 筒型壳,密封外壳,包套crew 空乘人员,机组,空勤组cargo 货物controls 操纵系统item 项目,零件,产品(均指已列入清单的项目)streamline form 流线型式accessory adj. 附属的,辅助的,附件,辅助设备,部件carburetor 汽化器,化油器,增碳器magneto 磁电机ignition lead 点火器导线strainer 过滤器fuel line 燃油管道turnover 回转,循环,翻倒,倒置emergency exit 紧急出口capacity 容量,容剂,能力classification 分类,类别,归类assemblage 装配,安装,总装配件bar 杆,棒,条lateral bracing 横向支撑tubular fuselage member 管状机身构件interval 间隔,间隙,距离bay 隔间,隔舱,段diagonal member 斜构件,对角构件percentage 百分比,百分数,比率ring 环,圈,环形隔框bulging 膨胀,凸出,褶皱皮buckling 皱损,皱褶,波纹glue v. 胶,粘结剂,胶合,粘结aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板reinforcement 加强,加固,加强件,加强部分spar varnish 清光漆waterproof protective material 防水保护材料deterioration 变质,恶化,损坏penetration 尽头,穿透moisture 湿气,潮气,水气protective coating 保护涂层hangar 机库,把-----放入机库中evidence 证据,迹象,形迹rot 腐烂,腐朽fungus 霉菌,真菌wood cell 木材组织,木材微孔cone 圆锥,锥体,锥状物conical shape 圆锥形状cylindrical shape 圆柱形dope 航空用漆,涂布油fiberglass 玻璃纤维stinger 尾不整流锥turbulence 紊流airflow 气流streamlined nose 流线型机头fail-safe feature 破损安全特性tail section 尾部,尾段,尾舱titanium 钛rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板beaded doubler 串珠加强板window belt 窗口地带panel 壁板,地板,板材,仪表板,操纵台,面板,翼段various stage 不同阶段semiautomatic riveting machine 半自动铆接机器shaved riveting 平面铆接dlampong aetion 夹紧力,夹紧作用pounds per square inch (psi) 磅平方英寸kilo-pascals (kpa) 千帕斯卡uniform fastening 均匀一致的连接,均匀一致的紧固件countersunk cavity 埋头窝sealing quality 密封性fatigue life 疲劳寿命longitudinal stiffener 纵向加强件flattened hat section 扁帽型截面stress level 应力水平gauge 规格,尺寸,测量器,量规,卡规,铆钉行距pressure-cabin section 压力舱部分upside-down position 倒置位置dolly 平台车,铆钉顶铁,抵座,圆形锻磨fixture 夹具,卡具,定位装置,安装用具,型架,紧固extruded z transverse frame 挤压成型Z型截面的横向构件mating jig 装配架,总装型架cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖subassembly 分装件,部件,局部装配件fuselage shell 机身外壳channel frame 槽型截面构件floor 地板,底面seat track 座椅滑轨carpet 毡层,地毯,铺设地毯expansion beam 伸缩梁flight compartment 机组舱,空勤组舱attachment 廉洁,固定,接头stud bolt 桩螺栓passenger compartment 客舱nut strip 螺帽导板splice plate 拼接板spacer 间隔片,隔离物,垫片,垫圈insulation 绝缘,隔离__aisle panel 通道板freight v. 货物,货运,装货facilities v. 设备,装置,工厂,实验室fabrication 制造,装配,生产individual panel section 单独的壁板区段railroad car 有轨电车handing 处理,加工,操纵,管理,装卸,搬运,吊运handle v. 收兵,把手,处理suction-cup principle 空吸杯装置overhead monorail system 高架单轨吊车系统manufacturing cycle 生产周期sheet-metal holder 钣金夹持器arrangement 排列,布置,安装,构造,布局station number 站位编号distance 距离zero reference point 零参考点floor beam 地板梁keel beam 龙骨梁,底部大梁stretch-formed skin panel 拉伸成型蒙皮板stressed skin 承力蒙皮multiple-element contracture 多元件构造torsional unit 整体部件,组合件advancement 进步,前进,改进state-of-the-art 技术发展水平,目前工艺水平,工艺状态cutaway drawing 剖视图intercostal 加强肋,肋间的material 材料process 过程,流程,工序,步骤,工艺规程,工艺技术,制作方法conclusion 结论fatigue crack 疲劳裂纹corrosion 腐蚀cause 原因,理由,起因stress concentration 应力集中surface corrosion 表面腐蚀galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀,坑蚀intergranular corrosion 晶界腐蚀exfoliation 剥离,剥落stress corrosion 应力腐蚀fretting corrosion 磨损腐蚀,擦伤腐蚀dissimilar metal 不同金属metal bonding 金属粘结seam 接缝,接口,接合面damage 损伤,破坏,故障,事故roller 磙子,滚桶,碾压机chemical cleaning 化学清洁etching process 浸蚀加工,酸洗处理corrosion-inhibiting epoxy-type primer 防腐蚀环氧树脂底层涂料curing 处置,处理,固化处理epoxy adhesive 环氧树脂粘结剂Teflon fluorocarbon resin release cloth 特氟隆碳氟化合物树脂防粘布bleed cloth 透气布vacuum bag 真空袋autoclave 蒸压器adhesive 粘性的,粘合剂thermosetting epoxy resin 热固型环氧树脂ultrasonic inspection equipment 超声波探伤设备void 空学,空洞porosity 集气孔,沙眼,松孔cabin altitude 座舱高度pressure differential 压力差flight station 乘员舱,(机组人员)飞行工作位置cabin pressurization load 座舱增压载荷titanium fail-safe strap 钛金属破损安全带clad alloy 包覆金属entrapment 夹带,截留formation 形成,组成,构成lighter-gauge skin 较薄的机身蒙皮heavy-gauge skin 大规格蒙皮,厚蒙皮shot penning 喷丸强化,喷丸处理main frame 主隔框,承力隔框,中部最大隔框,主机架stopper 止动器,限制器channel 槽型型材,沟槽,______________管道,通道cut out 切口,开口attaching-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材overlapping 重迭,搭接overlapping stringer 搭接桁条center line 中心线transverse beam 横梁wing box 机翼翼盒wheel well 机轮舱,轮舱deck 地板,层舱sulfuric acid anodizing 硫酸阳极化处理organic-coated steel fastener 有机物涂层的钢紧固件polyurethane painting 聚氨酯涂料corrosion-prone area 易于腐蚀的部位filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝密封粘合剂passenger door 客舱门center elevating coat room 中央升运保护涂层位置galley service center (机上) 厨房服务中心radome compartment 雷达无线整流罩舱avionics compartment 电子设备舱cargo compartment 货舱center wing 中央翼,中翼cargo door 货舱舱门accessory compartment 附件舱waste tank compartment 废液容器舱fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒(进入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱)rueling interconnect line 加油互连通管道fuel tank 燃油油箱escape chute 应急离机口,应急离机滑梯,应急脱离滑道pressure fueling/defueling couplings 压力加油/放油接头hydraulic service center 液压服务中心galley lift (机上)厨房升降梯air conditioning duct 空气调节系统管道,空调管first class seating 头等舱座椅lavatory 卫生间,盥洗室weather radar 气候雷达curved windowshield panel 弯曲成型的挡风玻璃Rolls Royce RB211 turbofan 罗—罗,RB211涡轮风扇geared elevator 随动升降舵(可操纵水平安定面的)flying stabilizer 可操纵安定面auxiliary power unit (APU) 辅助动力装置pressure dome 球形气密隔框electronic service center 电子设备服务中心after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱(散装货物,笨重货物)coach class seating 二等舱座位conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼inner aileron 内副翼outer aileron 外副翼full span slat 全展长缝翼inward retraction main wheel 向内收起的主机轮forward retraction nose wheel 向前收起的前机轮air conditioning bay 空调设备舱scale 规模,比例,标尺fin 鳍,垂直安定面,垂直尾翼,立尾elevator 升降舵empennage 尾翼appearance 外形,外貌,外表,外观,出现,出版,发表span 翼展,跨距,间距auxiliary spar 辅助梁hinge v. 铰链,合页,铰接接头installation 装置,设备,安装,装配dorsal fin 背鳍streamlined fairing 流线型整流罩swept-back vertical stabilizer 后掠式垂直安定面stabilator 全动式水平尾翼primary controls 主操纵系统secondary controls 辅助操纵系统aileron assembly 副翼装配件repair 修理maintenance 维护,维修technician 技术人员,技师,专门人员proof of strength 强度验证,强度试验limit load test 最大使用载荷试验,限制载荷试验horn 角状物,操纵摇臂rigging load 校装载荷,水平调整载荷,装配载荷rational manner 合理的方式conservation manner 保守的方式movable tail surface 可动的尾部翼面adjustable stabilizer 可调节的安定面(安定面的安装角,可以改变)ultimate bearing strength 极限挤压强度mass balance 质量平衡concentrated mass balance weight 集中的质量平衡重量control system operation 操纵系统的工作function 功能,职能,作用confusion 混淆,干扰,混乱primary flight controls 飞行主操纵系统pitch 抚养,绕横轴的运动,桨叶角,桨距,紧固件的间距yaw v. 偏航运动,偏航two-control airplane 双操纵面飞机lateral control 横侧操纵directional control 方向操纵stop v. 停止,制动,止动器,止动块,止动装置wear v. 磨损slackness 松弛度take-up adjustment 拉紧调整trim system 配平系统precaution vt. 预防措施,小心,注意,警惕pilot 驾驶员trim device 配平装置irreversible tab 不可逆调整片reliability 可靠性unmistakable warning 清除无误的警告,明显的警告control system lock 操纵系统锁light twin airplane 轻型双发动机飞机jackscrew attachment point 螺旋千斤顶安装点hinge point 铰接点elevator balance panel bay 升降舵平衡翼板隔间flash beacon 闪光灯标attach bracket 固定支架primary flight control surface 飞行主操纵面cruising operation 巡航操作fabric 织物,织品,布,纤维织品water-proof 放水,不漏水,不透水coating 涂层drain hole 放油孔,排水孔,泄漏孔hinge line 铰链轴线auxiliary control surface 辅助操纵面doubler 加强板balance weight 平衡重量access door 检查口盖,工作窗,舱门access panel 口盖,舱盖honeycomb 蜂窝结构vertical axis 立轴flutter 颤振aerodynamic surface 气动力面bracket 支架,托架hinge bracket 铰链支架,铰链架displacement 位移,偏转,偏度aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率,气动效率,升阻比control tab 操纵屏,随动补偿片static balance 静态平衡aerodynamic balance 气动平衡,气动补偿dynamic balance 动平衡,飞行中立或力矩的平衡ruddervator V型尾翼,方向升降舵secondary flight control surface 飞行辅助操纵面straight and level flight 直线水平飞行servo tab 伺服片,随动补偿片,操纵片control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮crank 祛病,手柄,摇臂cable system 钢索系统actuating device 致动装置screwjack 螺旋千斤顶,螺旋致动器logical manner 合理的方式top rim 顶部轮缘,顶部轮圈position indicator 位置指示器push-pull rod 推拉杆,传动杆set-back hinge line 后置铰链轴线track fitting 滑轨接头leading edge slat 前缘缝翼scalloped doubler 扇形式样加强板fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘beaded-doubler inner skin 串珠状加强板内蒙皮feedback fitting 反馈接合actuation 致动器damper 阻尼器,缓冲器,减震器hinge pin 铰链销cotter pin 开口销,开尾销bearing 轴承control arm 操纵臂,操纵杆balance-weight arm 平衡重量支撑臂detachable elevator 可拆卸的升降舵,可分开的升降舵copilot 副驾驶员headroom 净空(高度),头上空间visibility 能见度,视野clearance 间隙,间距,惊恐,余地,清理,排除parachute 降落伞provision 准备,预备,设备,装置aerobatics 特技飞行,航空表演demonstration 论证,说明,显示,示范flight test 飞行试验flying ability 飞行技能,飞行员驾驶技术egress 出口,出路,外溢personnel 全体人员,全体职员navigator 导航设备,导航仪,领航员flight engineer 随机工程师,空勤机械师appurtenance (常用复数) 附属设备,附件,配件,辅助工具safety vt. 安全性,安全措施,安全,保险assurance 确信,把握,信心,保证concentration 集中,浓缩,聚集propeller-driven airplane 螺旋桨飞机blade 叶片,桨叶air-transportation service 空运服务seal 蜜蜂,封严,密封装置,密封垫,密封胶windshield 风挡,风挡玻璃single-place airplane 单座飞机accommodation 调节机能,适应____________(w,供应,膳宿供应,座位,铺位agriculture aircraft 农业用机instrument 仪表,仪器furnishing 装备,装置,设备,供给dual controls 双重操纵机构first pilot 正驾驶,机长second pilot 副驾驶statement 叙述,陈述,论点up-to-date information 最新的资料ventilation 通风,排起,换气vision 观测,目击,观测,视线,视力windshield wiper 雨刷,风挡刷storm window 风雨窗,双层窗airstream 气流glare v. 闪光,强烈刺目的光reflection 反射,折射,偏射windshield panel 风挡窗格玻璃,窗格玻璃impact 碰撞,冲击,撞击flight path 飞行轨迹,航迹velocity 速度transparent plastic sheet 透明塑料板flanged doubler 弯边的加强板,带凸缘的加强板retaining strip 固定带waterproof adhesive tape 防水胶布带vinyl channel 乙烯塑料槽型件thickness 厚度stiffness 刚度,刚性,安定性,稳定性contour 轮廓线,外形cowl deck 整流罩平台felt seal 毛毡密封indentation 压痕,凹槽manufacturer 制造厂,生产厂家maintenance manual 维修手册laminated panel 层板forged frame 锻制框架,锻造框架hnoist provision 起重设备gasket seal 垫片密封,填料密封removal 拆卸vinyl interlayer 乙烯塑料中间层phenolic spacer 酚醛垫片,酚醛间隔物phenolic block 酚醛块gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料密封剂semi-tempered glass 半强化玻璃terminal 终端,终止,接线柱,引线接头autopilot engage 自动驾驶仪接通navigation marker light 航行标示灯,导航信标接收机信号灯airspeed indicator 空速指示器,空速表pilot directional indicator 自动驾驶仪航向指示器gyro horizon 陀螺地平议,航空地平议compass card 罗盘刻度盘altimeter 高度表,高度计rate of climb 爬升率emergency pneumatic brake 应急气动刹车,应急冷气刹车autopilot axis indicator 自动驾驶仪接通指示器ice-detector light 积冰探测灯engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比,发动机增压比engine r.p.m 发动机每分钟转速thrust-reverser operating light 反推力工作指示灯tailpipe temperature 排气温度管,涡轮后温度master warning 主警告gear down, lock light 起落架放下,锁定信号灯fuel flow 燃油流量tachometer 马赫数表,M数表navigation radio selection 导航无线电选择仪glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯autopilot disengage 自动驾驶仪切断radio and radar control 无线电和雷达控制air-brake handle 气动刹车减速手柄,减速扳手柄weather radar scope 气象雷达显示器thrust lever 推力杆,油门杆parking-brake letch 停机刹车锁engine start lever 发动机启动手柄turn and bank indicator 转弯侧滑仪hydraulic system pressure 液压系统压力stabilizer trim wheel 安定面配平手轮rudder trim 方向舵配平door post 门框aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件outer retainer 外部固定件,外部保持件temperature sensing element 热敏元件five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃insert 垫圈,插入物defog bus bar 清除混蚀汇流条,扫雾汇流条conductive coating 导电敷层chip retarder 碎裂阻聚剂anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条air carrier 航空运输公司,空运工具,运输机presence 存在fuel fume 燃油蒸汽,燃油雾气carbon mobixide 一氧化碳dangerous trace 危险的痕迹ventilation system 通风系统heating system 加温系统pressurization system 增压系统first-class section 一等客舱段trijetliner 三发喷气式航线客机airline 航线,航空公司coach section 二等舱客段broad lofty ceiling 宽阔高耸的舱顶spaciousness 宽敞,宽敞度aisle 通道,走廊divider 分配器,分隔器personal effects 个人财物carry-on luggage 随身的行李safety-belt 安全带,保险带cycle pressurization loading 循环增压载荷pressurized airliner 座舱增压式航线客机cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁材料fail-safe structure 破损安全结构acrylic plastic 聚丙烯塑料peripheral seal 周边密封,周缘密封sponge rubber 泡沫橡胶,多孔橡胶spring retainer 弹簧座圈shouldered screw 带托肩的螺钉window-frame forging 窗框锻件reveal 窗框半槽边,窗侧retaining bracket 固定架window ring pan 环形窗框clip 夹子,卡箍slit 长缝,裂缝conditioned air 以调节空气condensation 凝聚,凝结acoustical seal 吸音密封window shade 窗户遮光罩,窗帘acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃side wall panel 侧壁板formed sheet-metal structure 预成型钣金结构hydro press 水压机stamp press 冲压机,模锻压力机drop hammer 落锤entrance 进口upholstered cabin 装饰过的座舱matching upholstered panel 匹装备饰板door latching 门扣locking mechanism 锁机构forward entry door 前登机门hinge gate 铰接活门door opening 舱门口hinging mechanism 铰接机构,门枢机构controlling mechanism 操纵机构,控制机构plug 塞子,孔塞,堵塞物securing mechanism 关紧机构inside handle 内部手柄cam plate 凸轮盘,凸轮板latching-crank assembly 柄锁装配件angular movement 角运动latch rod 锁杆latch roller 锁滚柱cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲柄装配件torque-tube crank 扭转曲柄hinge arm 铰接臂guide arm 导向支臂snubber 缓冲器,消音器assist handle 辅助手柄radius link 摇柄pivot axis 止动销stop pin 止动板latch pin 锁销door-open stowing latch lever 舱门打开收锁杆remainder 剩余部分recessed handle 隐藏式手柄,隐藏在凹坑处的手柄complexity 错综复杂,复杂的事物bogy 小车,转向架normal mode 普通型emergency mode 应急型auxiliary mode 辅助型emergency evacuation slide 应急排空滑块deployment 部署,展开,散开,开伞reveal seal 窗侧密封outer pane spring assembly 外部窗格玻璃弹簧装配件permanently mounted screw 永久性固定螺钉nutplate 托板螺帽ventilation hole 通气孔ventilation slot 通气缝window trim 窗狂细木工件,窗框装饰trim pad 细木窗框衬垫escutcheon plate 锁眼盖,孔罩板handle mechanism housing 手柄机构外壳avionics compartment lower door 电子设备下舱门avionics compartment aft door 电子设备后舱门air conditioning compartment door 空调舱门forward passenger door 前客舱门center accessory compartment door 中央辅助设备舱门overawing passenger door 机翼上方客舱门center cargo door 中央货舱门APU compartment door 辅助电源设备舱舱门tail cone lower door 尾锥下舱门overstress 过大应力,过载,超载overstressing 过应力,超限应力landing load 地面载荷(指起飞,着陆或在地面滑行时,飞机结构承受的载荷)fixed landing gear 固定式起落架retractable landing gear 收放式起落架conventional arrangement 常规配置,正常配置tricycle arrangement 前三点布局,前三点配置tricycle landing gear arrangement 前三点式起落架布局nose wheel 前轮old conventional gear 旧式常规起落架tail-wheel type 尾轮式main gear 主起落架strut 支柱,撑杆,吊架body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱wing-gear strut 机翼起落架支柱nose-gear wheel 前起落架机轮main wheel 主轮axis 轮轴,车轮main beam 主梁caster 脚轮,转向轮swivel 旋转接头,旋转节,旋转shock-absorbing method 减震方法rubber shock cord 橡皮减震绳,缓冲绳rubber disk 橡皮盘coil spring 螺旋弹簧,盘簧hydraulic piston 液压活塞flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢oleo 油液减震器,油液减震支柱air-oleo 空气—油液减震器spring-oleo 弹簧—油液减震器flexibility 柔性,韧性,挠性elasticity 弹性alloy steel 合金钢brake 刹车air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱cylinder 气缸,做动筒,圆筒metering piston 分油活塞,分油柱塞orifice 小孔metering pin 调节油针taxi 滑行cross-sectional drawing 剖视图retracting system 收起系统trunnion 轴颈,枢轴,耳轴retracting mechanism 收起机构electric operated screw 电操纵螺杆hydraulic actuating cylinder 液压致动作动筒civil airplane 民用飞机,民航飞机linking device 连接机构drop-test 着陆重量(起落架)落震试验,冲击试验wheel well door 起落架舱门,轮舱盖supporting structure 支撑结构friction 摩擦力inertia 惯性brake torque 刹车扭矩air load 气动载荷retraction 收回extension 伸出,延伸stalling speed 失速速度approach position 进场着陆位置cruising speed 巡航速度load factor 载荷因数,过载,装载系数(有效载荷与飞机起飞重量比)yawing maneuver 偏航运动,方向动机positive means 可靠的方法safety switch 安全电门,保险开关emergency system 应急系统emergency means 应急方法operational test 使用实验,工作实验retracted position 收上位extended position 放下位landplane 陆上飞机aural warning device 声响报警装置,声响报警器throttle 节流阀,节流油门,节气门manual shutoff 手动关断landing-gear control knob 起落架控制按钮transport-airplane 运输机tire 轮胎,轮箍multiple landing gear 多轮起落架compressed air chamber 压缩空气室piston tube 活塞管inner cylinder 内筒outer cylinder 外筒oil chamber 油室power plant 动力装置,发动机mount 支架座,安装,固定,装配enclosed shelter 封闭的掩蔽所multiengine airplane 多引擎飞机National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NSAS) 国家航空和宇航局stream-lined structure 流线型结构pod 吊舱,短舱,分离舱,可拆卸的货舱pylon 外挂梁,吊架,挂架,支架engine mount 发动机架formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件welded steel tube 焊接钢管forged steel 锻制钢reciprocating (position) engine 活塞式发动机overhaul 大修engine change 发动机更换liquid line 液体管路electric cable 电缆control linkage 操纵线系quick-disconnect joint 快速拆卸接头quick engine change (QEC) 快速更换发动机package 组件,部件,成套设备radial engine 星型发动机opposed engine 对置式发动机bushing 衬套,衬筒vibration absorption 震动吸收pad 沉淀,填料,垫片,底座台cushion 垫子,软点,减震垫restraining action 约束作用manufacturer’s handbook 制造厂手册mount bracket 固定托架,安装托架dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法,减______________震悬挂,减震吊架the center of gravity (CG) 重心mount link 安装连杆universal joint 万向接头turbine engine 涡轮发动机competent technician 胜任的技术人员,主观的技术人员fuel-burning heating 燃烧燃油的加热器tail-pipe section 尾部排气管段,尾部喷管段fire wall 防火墙shroud 外壳,保护罩grommet 索环,眼圈,金属孔眼closing rib 端部翼肋strut mount fitting 吊架安装接头engine rear mount support fitting 发动机后部安装架支撑接头disconnect point 分解点universal block 万向接合件cone bolt 锥体螺栓support link 支撑连杆thrust link 推力杆atmosphere 大气,空气lift 升力,举力physical mixture 物理混合物nitrogen 氮oxygen 氧weather-marking water vapor 造成气象现象的水蒸气constant 常数,恒定值international civil Aeronautics organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织standard atmosphere 标准大气pressure 压力,压强,大气压力temperature 温度density 密度flight test data 飞行试验数据pounds per square inch (psi) 磅/平方英寸Measurement 测量,度量sea level 海平面page pressure = psig 表压,计算压强,剩余压强tank 油箱mercury 汞,水银vacuum condition 真空状态standard sea level condition 标准海平面状态absolute pressure 绝对压力,绝对压强induction system 进气系统piston engine 活塞式发动机fuel-air charge 油-气进料,油-气填料cylinder 气缸manifold pressure gage 进气压力表altimeter 高度表scale 刻度盘,刻度表barometric scale 气压表millibar 毫巴meteorologist 气象学家weather map 天气图constant pressure line 等压线。
飞机常用单词英汉对照
航空英语证书考试(PEC)-航空飞行器词汇Acquisition Time: 初始定位时间Active Leg: 激活航线Adapter: 转接器、拾音器、接合器Airborne: 空运的、空降的、机载的、通过无线电传播的Alkaline: 碱性的、碱性Almanac: 历书、概略星历Anti-Spoofing: 反电子欺骗Artwork: 工艺、工艺图、原图ssAtomic Clock: 原子钟Auto-controlling: 自动控制Avionics: 航空电子工学;电子设备Azimuth: 方位角、方位(从当前位置到目的地的方向)Beacon: 信标Bearing: 方向,方位(从当前位置到目的地的方向) Bug: 故障、缺陷、干扰、雷达位置测定器、窃听器 Built-in: 内置的、嵌入的Cellular: 单元的、格网的、蜂窝的、网眼的Cinderella: 水晶鞋、灰姑娘这里特指JAVAD GPS接收机OEM板的选项,能自动在隔周的星期二GPS午夜时刻开始的24小时内让您的Javad接收机和OEM板变为双频双系统。
Coarse Acquisition Code(C/A): 粗捕获码Cold Start: 冷启动Connector: 接头、插头、转接器Constellation: 星座Control Segment: 控制部分Converter: 转换器、交换器、换能器、变频管、变频器、转换反应堆Coordinate: 坐标Co-pilot: 飞机副驾驶Cost-effective: 成本低,收效大的Course: 路线、路程、航线Course Deviation Indicator (CDI): 航线偏航指示Course Made Good (CMG): 从起点到当前位置的方位Course Over Ground (COG): 对地航向Course To Steer(CTS): 到目的地的最佳行驶方向 Crosstrack Error (XTE/XTK): 偏航De-emphasis: 去矫、去加重Definition: 清晰度Diagonal: 对角线、斜的、对角线的Distinguishability: 分辨率Dropping resistors: 减压电阻器、将压电阻器Datum: 基准Desired Track (DTK): 期望航线(从起点到终点的路线)Differential GPS (DGPS): 差分GPSDilution of Precision (DOP): 精度衰减因子Elevation: 海拔、标高、高度、仰角、垂直切面、正观图manned flight 有人驾驶的飞机aerodynamics 空气动力学cambered surface 弧面,弯曲面characteristic 性能,特性drawing 图纸glider 滑翔机lift 升力model 模型,样机structure 结构,构造transportation 运输;运输工具wing 机翼biplane 双翼机control v. 操纵,控制,驾驶rib 肋,翼肋cloth fabric 布织物lifting surface 升力面girder 桁架,构架,机架,骨架bamboo 竹材strip 带状物,狭片,长条,简易机场,跑道piano wire 钢琴丝auxiliary surface 辅助翼面stability 安定性,稳定性configuration 外形,形状,结构,构造型式,布局truss type structure 桁架式结构strut 支柱,支撑wire-braced wing 张线支撑的机翼cockpit 飞机驾驶舱fabric-covered body 织物覆盖的机体fuselage 机身文案大全engine 引擎,发动机tail 尾部strong lightweight structure 坚固的轻型结构resistance 反抗,抵抗,阻力,阻尼,电阻friction 摩擦,摩擦力potential speed 潜在速度strength 强度plane 飞机designer 设计者superstructure 上层结构,上部结构wooden former 木质翼肋,木质隔框stringer 桁条,长桁smooth streamline shape 光滑流线型welded thin-wall steel tubing 焊接的薄壁钢管stressed-skin structure 承力蒙皮结构plywood eggshell-like structure 层板薄壳式结构laminated wood ring 层半框架,胶合板框架landing gear 起落架aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板monocoque structure 硬壳结构all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机semi-monocoque structure 半硬壳式结构rigidity 刚度structural challenge 结构方面的困难(挑战)high-altitude flight 高空飞行mysterious adj. 神秘的,费解的fatigue 疲劳pressurization and depressurization cycle 增压减压循环fail-safe construction 破损安全结构rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板strategic location 关键部分crack 裂纹structural component 结构部件stress 应力aviation maintenance technician 航空维修技师aircraft structure 飞机结构control surface 操纵面,舵面stabilizer 安定面flap 襟翼trim tab 调整片spoiler 扰流板,阻流板,气流防护板rudder 方向舵attitude 状态,姿态,姿势compression 压缩,压力tension 拉伸,拉里,张力torsion 扭曲,扭转,扭力,扭转bending 弯曲,挠曲shear 剪切,剪力,切变,切力definition 定义,阐明,确定,明确crush v. 压碎,击碎,牙边,挤压press v. 压缩,冲压,挤,推stretch v. 伸展,伸长,拉紧,延伸cable 钢索bolt 螺栓material 材料layer 层,夹层,薄片,条river 铆钉tensile force 拉力overstressing 过度应力,超限应力permanent deformation 永久变形strain v. 硬变,变形,延伸率,过度使用airworthy adj. 适航的,飞行性能好的assembly 组合,装配,总装组件,部件,装配件stress analysis 应力分析performance 性能,特性,行为,表现,实行,实施,完成,操作specification 详细说明,技术规格,技术条件,说明书danger 危险failure 失败,故障,事故,破坏,断裂nomenclature 术语,专用名称aileron 副翼trailing edge 后翼wing tip 机翼翼端roll v. 滚转,横滚,滑跑lifting force 升力jet airplane 喷气式飞机cruise speed 巡航速度approach speed 进场着陆速度,进近速度landing speed 着陆速度,接地速度文案大全chord line 弦线angle of incidence 安装角airfoil 翼型,翼剖面,机翼,翼面,气动力面longitudinal axis 纵轴stabilizer setting angle 安定面安装角horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面vertical stabilizer 垂直安定面sweep angle 后掠角reference line 参考线horizontal axis 水平轴线antidrag wire 反阻力张线(承受与飞行阻力相反的惯性力的对角张线)leading edge 前缘antilift wire 反升力张线balanced control surface 平衡操纵面equilibrium 平衡状态hinge axis 铰链轴static condition 静止状态beltframe 连接隔框skin 蒙皮frame 框,隔框,壁板式隔框boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁built-up structure 组合结构,拼装结构cabin 机舱,客舱helicopter 直升机rotor 转子,叶轮,旋翼tail rotor 尾桨power train 动力系列compartment 隔舱,舱,隔间,室former 隔框,翼肋,维型框,假肋cabane 顶架canard 鸭式飞机,鸭式布局,鸭式翼,前置平尾,前舵cantilever beam 悬臂梁external bracing 外部支撑center section 中翼,中段outer wing panel 外翼段passenger 旅客,乘客cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机cockpit canopy 座舱盖,驾驶舱盖control cable 操纵钢索control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆,操纵杆longitudinal control surface 纵向操纵面lateral control surface 横向操纵面,横侧操纵面elevator 升降舵ruddervator 方向升降舵(V型尾翼的)control wheel 驾驶盘semiwheel 半盘式cowling 整流罩,包皮,防护罩removable cover 可卸口盖decalage 翼差角dihedral angle 上反角drag strut 阻力支柱(在布制蒙皮机翼结构中,用以支持阻力张线的加强肋)阻力杆(起落架前拉杆和后撑杆)drag wire 阻力张线pitching movement 俯仰运动elevon 升降副翼all-wing aircraft 三角翼飞机fairing 整流罩,整流装置streamlined contour 流线型外形fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙gap 间隙,间隔,翼隔superposed airfoil 重叠机翼(双翼机获三翼机)stability 安定性,稳定性inspection door 检查口盖interplane strut 翼间支柱jury strut 辅助撑杆,副支柱,保险撑杆alighting gear 起落架,着陆装置propeller blade 螺旋桨桨叶lift wire (flying wire) 升力张线longeron 大梁(机身或短舱的)plating 重型金属蒙皮,表面镀层的金属板yawing movement 偏航运动pedal 脚蹬shock absorber 减震器,缓冲器slat 缝翼attack angle 攻角,冲角,迎角span 展长spanwise a. adj. 延机翼展向spar 机翼翼梁spinner 螺旋桨整流罩stagger 斜罩角compressor blade 压缩机叶片tandem-rotor helicopter 纵列式(双旋桨)直升机文案大全stagger wire 斜罩张线sweepback 后掠角antitorque rotor 尾桨,反扭矩尾桨tail skid 尾撬,尾部保护座tail wheel 尾轮chordwise adj. 弦向auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱,辅助油箱antenna 天线anti-collision light 防撞灯stair door 登机梯舱门engine nacelle 发动机短舱deicer boot 除冰带navigation light 航行灯construction 结构,构造longitudinal member 纵向构件bending stress 弯曲应力landing 着陆,接地,降落__cantilever wing 悬臂机翼,张臂机翼high-performance aircraft 高性能飞机external strut 外撑杆basic feature 基本特征beam 辆,横梁,柱monospar adj. 单梁,单梁的two-spar adj. 双梁,双梁的multispar 多梁,多梁的web (大梁)腹板,辅助梁,纵墙,肋板shear web 承减腹板spanwise member 翼展方向构件,展向构件high-wing monoplane 上单翼机tie rod 连干,系杆brace wire 张线drag load 阻力,阻力载荷built-up I beam 装配的I型梁,组合的I型梁extruded I beam 挤压成型的I型梁plain rib 普通肋,平面肋chordwise member 弦向构件compression rib 抗压翼肋,加强翼肋cap strip 翼肋缘条solid plywood web 整体的层板(胶合板)腹板cross bracing 交叉撑杆,横撑杆gusset vt. 角撑,角撑板,装角撑板于nail vt. 铁钉,钉住,用钉钉牢stamped rib 模锻翼肋truss-type cross section 桁架式横截面stiffener 加强杆,加强板,加强件fabric covering 布制蒙皮plywood covering 胶合板蒙皮,层板蒙皮tubular member 管型构件formed rib 维型翼肋integral fuel bay 整体油箱attachment fitting 安装街头,连接接头inspection 检查service vt. 服务,使用,维护,维修,检查,保养frontspar 前梁butt-rib 根部翼肋,平端头翼肋flange vt. 翼梁缘条,凸缘,突缘,(在----- 上)安装突缘end bow 机翼端部弯曲部分nose rib 前缘翼肋trailing edge strip 后缘条aileron control cable 副翼操纵钢索aileron control bell crank 副翼操纵双摇臂,副翼操纵双摇臂曲板tape v. 布带,带子,用带系扎FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头washer 垫圈,垫片nut 螺帽retainer 护圈,卡圈,挡板,保持器dowel pin 定位销,和缝销钉,暗钉fuel vent line 燃油系统通气管路door 舱门,口盖,入口plate 板,盘,口盖tab 调整片,补偿片,操纵片,标签aileron tab 副翼调整片position light 航行灯landing and taxi light 着陆滑行灯fuel filler door 燃油注油口pitot tube 空速管,全静压管,全压管stall warning unit 失速警告装置RAM air inlet 冲压空气进口Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空管理局Advisory Circular 咨询通告jet airliner 喷气式班机,喷气式航线客机jet engine 喷气发动机section 剖面,截面,型材,段,区域,部分assembly jig 装配架,型架文案大全inboard wing 内翼age hardening 时效硬化dimension 尺寸,大小bending load 弯曲载荷tensional load 扭转载荷stretch press 张拉成型机airfoil surface 翼型表面die vt. 冲切,用模(压)成型,模子,冲模,压模jaw 夹紧装置______________,钳口,夹爪airfoil contour 翼型外形formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣tab segment 弓形薄片接头forging adj. 锻造件splice vt. 拼接,绞结,拼接板,绞结处junction 接合,接合处,连接点wing tank 机翼油箱sealing compound 密封剂,密封腻子,封口胶center line 中心线,中线mating adj. 配合,连接,配合的,相连platform 平台hydraulic cylinder 液压做动筒synthetic rubber 合成橡胶center wing 中翼outboard wing 外翼swept-wing 后略翼nacelle 吊舱,发动机短舱production break 工艺分离面wide-bodied airliner 宽机体客机flight control surface 飞行操纵面pylon 吊架main frame 承力构架,主构架,承力隔框torque box 承扭盒段auxiliary structure 辅助结构permanent type fastener 永久式紧固件butt-spliced 平头对接,平头拼装flush fastener 埋头紧固件honeycomb panel 蜂窝板interference-fit 经配合,干涉配合close-tolerance fastener 高精度公差紧固件play 浮动,间隙,游隙tolerance 配合公差,容差,加工裕度flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片exterior plate doubler 外部双重加强板slat track 缝翼滑轨can 筒型壳,密封外壳,包套crew 空乘人员,机组,空勤组cargo 货物controls 操纵系统item 项目,零件,产品(均指已列入清单的项目)streamline form 流线型式accessory adj. 附属的,辅助的,附件,辅助设备,部件carburetor 汽化器,化油器,增碳器magneto 磁电机ignition lead 点火器导线strainer 过滤器fuel line 燃油管道turnover 回转,循环,翻倒,倒置emergency exit 紧急出口capacity 容量,容剂,能力classification 分类,类别,归类assemblage 装配,安装,总装配件bar 杆,棒,条lateral bracing 横向支撑tubular fuselage member 管状机身构件interval 间隔,间隙,距离bay 隔间,隔舱,段diagonal member 斜构件,对角构件percentage 百分比,百分数,比率ring 环,圈,环形隔框bulging 膨胀,凸出,褶皱皮buckling 皱损,皱褶,波纹glue v. 胶,粘结剂,胶合,粘结aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板reinforcement 加强,加固,加强件,加强部分spar varnish 清光漆waterproof protective material 防水保护材料deterioration 变质,恶化,损坏penetration 尽头,穿透moisture 湿气,潮气,水气protective coating 保护涂层hangar 机库,把-----放入机库中evidence 证据,迹象,形迹rot 腐烂,腐朽fungus 霉菌,真菌wood cell 木材组织,木材微孔文案大全cone 圆锥,锥体,锥状物conical shape 圆锥形状cylindrical shape 圆柱形dope 航空用漆,涂布油fiberglass 玻璃纤维stinger 尾不整流锥turbulence 紊流airflow 气流streamlined nose 流线型机头fail-safe feature 破损安全特性tail section 尾部,尾段,尾舱titanium 钛rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板beaded doubler 串珠加强板window belt 窗口地带panel 壁板,地板,板材,仪表板,操纵台,面板,翼段various stage 不同阶段semiautomatic riveting machine 半自动铆接机器shaved riveting 平面铆接dlampong aetion 夹紧力,夹紧作用pounds per square inch (psi) 磅平方英寸kilo-pascals (kpa) 千帕斯卡uniform fastening 均匀一致的连接,均匀一致的紧固件countersunk cavity 埋头窝sealing quality 密封性fatigue life 疲劳寿命longitudinal stiffener 纵向加强件flattened hat section 扁帽型截面stress level 应力水平gauge 规格,尺寸,测量器,量规,卡规,铆钉行距pressure-cabin section 压力舱部分upside-down position 倒置位置dolly 平台车,铆钉顶铁,抵座,圆形锻磨fixture 夹具,卡具,定位装置,安装用具,型架,紧固extruded z transverse frame 挤压成型Z型截面的横向构件mating jig 装配架,总装型架cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖subassembly 分装件,部件,局部装配件fuselage shell 机身外壳channel frame 槽型截面构件floor 地板,底面seat track 座椅滑轨carpet 毡层,地毯,铺设地毯expansion beam 伸缩梁flight compartment 机组舱,空勤组舱attachment 廉洁,固定,接头stud bolt 桩螺栓passenger compartment 客舱nut strip 螺帽导板splice plate 拼接板spacer 间隔片,隔离物,垫片,垫圈insulation 绝缘,隔离__aisle panel 通道板freight v. 货物,货运,装货facilities v. 设备,装置,工厂,实验室fabrication 制造,装配,生产individual panel section 单独的壁板区段railroad car 有轨电车handing 处理,加工,操纵,管理,装卸,搬运,吊运handle v. 收兵,把手,处理suction-cup principle 空吸杯装置overhead monorail system 高架单轨吊车系统manufacturing cycle 生产周期sheet-metal holder 钣金夹持器arrangement 排列,布置,安装,构造,布局station number 站位编号distance 距离zero reference point 零参考点floor beam 地板梁keel beam 龙骨梁,底部大梁stretch-formed skin panel 拉伸成型蒙皮板stressed skin 承力蒙皮multiple-element contracture 多元件构造torsional unit 整体部件,组合件advancement 进步,前进,改进state-of-the-art 技术发展水平,目前工艺水平,工艺状态cutaway drawing 剖视图intercostal 加强肋,肋间的material 材料process 过程,流程,工序,步骤,工艺规程,工艺技术,制作方法conclusion 结论文案大全fatigue crack 疲劳裂纹corrosion 腐蚀cause 原因,理由,起因stress concentration 应力集中surface corrosion 表面腐蚀galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀,坑蚀intergranular corrosion 晶界腐蚀exfoliation 剥离,剥落stress corrosion 应力腐蚀fretting corrosion 磨损腐蚀,擦伤腐蚀dissimilar metal 不同金属metal bonding 金属粘结seam 接缝,接口,接合面damage 损伤,破坏,故障,事故roller 磙子,滚桶,碾压机chemical cleaning 化学清洁etching process 浸蚀加工,酸洗处理corrosion-inhibiting epoxy-type primer 防腐蚀环氧树脂底层涂料curing 处置,处理,固化处理epoxy adhesive 环氧树脂粘结剂Teflon fluorocarbon resin release cloth 特氟隆碳氟化合物树脂防粘布bleed cloth 透气布vacuum bag 真空袋autoclave 蒸压器adhesive 粘性的,粘合剂thermosetting epoxy resin 热固型环氧树脂ultrasonic inspection equipment 超声波探伤设备void 空学,空洞porosity 集气孔,沙眼,松孔cabin altitude 座舱高度pressure differential 压力差flight station 乘员舱,(机组人员)飞行工作位置cabin pressurization load 座舱增压载荷titanium fail-safe strap 钛金属破损安全带clad alloy 包覆金属entrapment 夹带,截留formation 形成,组成,构成lighter-gauge skin 较薄的机身蒙皮heavy-gauge skin 大规格蒙皮,厚蒙皮shot penning 喷丸强化,喷丸处理main frame 主隔框,承力隔框,中部最大隔框,主机架stopper 止动器,限制器channel 槽型型材,沟槽,______________管道,通道cut out 切口,开口attaching-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材overlapping 重迭,搭接overlapping stringer 搭接桁条center line 中心线transverse beam 横梁wing box 机翼翼盒wheel well 机轮舱,轮舱deck 地板,层舱sulfuric acid anodizing 硫酸阳极化处理organic-coated steel fastener 有机物涂层的钢紧固件polyurethane painting 聚氨酯涂料corrosion-prone area 易于腐蚀的部位filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝密封粘合剂passenger door 客舱门center elevating coat room 中央升运保护涂层位置galley service center (机上) 厨房服务中心radome compartment 雷达无线整流罩舱avionics compartment 电子设备舱cargo compartment 货舱center wing 中央翼,中翼cargo door 货舱舱门accessory compartment 附件舱waste tank compartment 废液容器舱fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒(进入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱)rueling interconnect line 加油互连通管道fuel tank 燃油油箱escape chute 应急离机口,应急离机滑梯,应急脱离滑道pressure fueling/defueling couplings 压力加油/放油接头hydraulic service center 液压服务中心galley lift (机上)厨房升降梯air conditioning duct 空气调节系统管道,空调管文案大全first class seating 头等舱座椅lavatory 卫生间,盥洗室weather radar 气候雷达curved windowshield panel 弯曲成型的挡风玻璃Rolls Royce RB211 turbofan 罗—罗,RB211涡轮风扇geared elevator 随动升降舵(可操纵水平安定面的)flying stabilizer 可操纵安定面auxiliary power unit (APU) 辅助动力装置pressure dome 球形气密隔框electronic service center 电子设备服务中心after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱(散装货物,笨重货物)coach class seating 二等舱座位conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼inner aileron 内副翼outer aileron 外副翼full span slat 全展长缝翼inward retraction main wheel 向内收起的主机轮forward retraction nose wheel 向前收起的前机轮air conditioning bay 空调设备舱scale 规模,比例,标尺fin 鳍,垂直安定面,垂直尾翼,立尾elevator 升降舵empennage 尾翼appearance 外形,外貌,外表,外观,出现,出版,发表span 翼展,跨距,间距auxiliary spar 辅助梁hinge v. 铰链,合页,铰接接头installation 装置,设备,安装,装配dorsal fin 背鳍streamlined fairing 流线型整流罩swept-back vertical stabilizer 后掠式垂直安定面stabilator 全动式水平尾翼primary controls 主操纵系统secondary controls 辅助操纵系统aileron assembly 副翼装配件repair 修理maintenance 维护,维修technician 技术人员,技师,专门人员proof of strength 强度验证,强度试验limit load test 最大使用载荷试验,限制载荷试验horn 角状物,操纵摇臂rigging load 校装载荷,水平调整载荷,装配载荷rational manner 合理的方式conservation manner 保守的方式movable tail surface 可动的尾部翼面adjustable stabilizer 可调节的安定面(安定面的安装角,可以改变)ultimate bearing strength 极限挤压强度mass balance 质量平衡concentrated mass balance weight 集中的质量平衡重量control system operation 操纵系统的工作function 功能,职能,作用confusion 混淆,干扰,混乱primary flight controls 飞行主操纵系统pitch 抚养,绕横轴的运动,桨叶角,桨距,紧固件的间距yaw v. 偏航运动,偏航two-control airplane 双操纵面飞机lateral control 横侧操纵directional control 方向操纵stop v. 停止,制动,止动器,止动块,止动装置wear v. 磨损slackness 松弛度take-up adjustment 拉紧调整trim system 配平系统precaution vt. 预防措施,小心,注意,警惕pilot 驾驶员trim device 配平装置irreversible tab 不可逆调整片reliability 可靠性unmistakable warning 清除无误的警告,明显的警告control system lock 操纵系统锁light twin airplane 轻型双发动机飞机jackscrew attachment point 螺旋千斤顶安装点文案大全hinge point 铰接点elevator balance panel bay 升降舵平衡翼板隔间flash beacon 闪光灯标attach bracket 固定支架primary flight control surface 飞行主操纵面cruising operation 巡航操作fabric 织物,织品,布,纤维织品water-proof 放水,不漏水,不透水coating 涂层drain hole 放油孔,排水孔,泄漏孔hinge line 铰链轴线auxiliary control surface 辅助操纵面doubler 加强板balance weight 平衡重量access door 检查口盖,工作窗,舱门access panel 口盖,舱盖honeycomb 蜂窝结构vertical axis 立轴flutter 颤振aerodynamic surface 气动力面bracket 支架,托架hinge bracket 铰链支架,铰链架displacement 位移,偏转,偏度aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率,气动效率,升阻比control tab 操纵屏,随动补偿片static balance 静态平衡aerodynamic balance 气动平衡,气动补偿dynamic balance 动平衡,飞行中立或力矩的平衡ruddervator V型尾翼,方向升降舵secondary flight control surface 飞行辅助操纵面straight and level flight 直线水平飞行servo tab 伺服片,随动补偿片,操纵片control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮crank 祛病,手柄,摇臂cable system 钢索系统actuating device 致动装置screwjack 螺旋千斤顶,螺旋致动器logical manner 合理的方式top rim 顶部轮缘,顶部轮圈position indicator 位置指示器push-pull rod 推拉杆,传动杆set-back hinge line 后置铰链轴线track fitting 滑轨接头leading edge slat 前缘缝翼scalloped doubler 扇形式样加强板fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘beaded-doubler inner skin 串珠状加强板内蒙皮feedback fitting 反馈接合actuation 致动器damper 阻尼器,缓冲器,减震器hinge pin 铰链销cotter pin 开口销,开尾销bearing 轴承control arm 操纵臂,操纵杆balance-weight arm 平衡重量支撑臂detachable elevator 可拆卸的升降舵,可分开的升降舵copilot 副驾驶员headroom 净空(高度),头上空间visibility 能见度,视野clearance 间隙,间距,惊恐,余地,清理,排除parachute 降落伞provision 准备,预备,设备,装置aerobatics 特技飞行,航空表演demonstration 论证,说明,显示,示范flight test 飞行试验flying ability 飞行技能,飞行员驾驶技术egress 出口,出路,外溢personnel 全体人员,全体职员navigator 导航设备,导航仪,领航员flight engineer 随机工程师,空勤机械师appurtenance (常用复数) 附属设备,附件,配件,辅助工具safety vt. 安全性,安全措施,安全,保险assurance 确信,把握,信心,保证concentration 集中,浓缩,聚集propeller-driven airplane 螺旋桨飞机blade 叶片,桨叶air-transportation service 空运服务seal 蜜蜂,封严,密封装置,密封垫,密封胶windshield 风挡,风挡玻璃single-place airplane 单座飞机accommodation 调节机能,适应____________(w,供应,文案大全膳宿供应,座位,铺位agriculture aircraft 农业用机instrument 仪表,仪器furnishing 装备,装置,设备,供给dual controls 双重操纵机构first pilot 正驾驶,机长second pilot 副驾驶statement 叙述,陈述,论点up-to-date information 最新的资料ventilation 通风,排起,换气vision 观测,目击,观测,视线,视力windshield wiper 雨刷,风挡刷storm window 风雨窗,双层窗airstream 气流glare v. 闪光,强烈刺目的光reflection 反射,折射,偏射windshield panel 风挡窗格玻璃,窗格玻璃impact 碰撞,冲击,撞击flight path 飞行轨迹,航迹velocity 速度transparent plastic sheet 透明塑料板flanged doubler 弯边的加强板,带凸缘的加强板retaining strip 固定带waterproof adhesive tape 防水胶布带vinyl channel 乙烯塑料槽型件thickness 厚度stiffness 刚度,刚性,安定性,稳定性contour 轮廓线,外形cowl deck 整流罩平台felt seal 毛毡密封indentation 压痕,凹槽manufacturer 制造厂,生产厂家maintenance manual 维修手册laminated panel 层板forged frame 锻制框架,锻造框架hnoist provision 起重设备gasket seal 垫片密封,填料密封removal 拆卸vinyl interlayer 乙烯塑料中间层phenolic spacer 酚醛垫片,酚醛间隔物phenolic block 酚醛块gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料密封剂semi-tempered glass 半强化玻璃terminal 终端,终止,接线柱,引线接头autopilot engage 自动驾驶仪接通navigation marker light 航行标示灯,导航信标接收机信号灯airspeed indicator 空速指示器,空速表pilot directional indicator 自动驾驶仪航向指示器gyro horizon 陀螺地平议,航空地平议compass card 罗盘刻度盘altimeter 高度表,高度计rate of climb 爬升率emergency pneumatic brake 应急气动刹车,应急冷气刹车autopilot axis indicator 自动驾驶仪接通指示器ice-detector light 积冰探测灯engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比,发动机增压比engine r.p.m 发动机每分钟转速thrust-reverser operating light 反推力工作指示灯tailpipe temperature 排气温度管,涡轮后温度master warning 主警告gear down, lock light 起落架放下,锁定信号灯fuel flow 燃油流量tachometer 马赫数表,M数表navigation radio selection 导航无线电选择仪glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯autopilot disengage 自动驾驶仪切断radio and radar control 无线电和雷达控制air-brake handle 气动刹车减速手柄,减速扳手柄weather radar scope 气象雷达显示器thrust lever 推力杆,油门杆parking-brake letch 停机刹车锁engine start lever 发动机启动手柄turn and bank indicator 转弯侧滑仪hydraulic system pressure 液压系统压力stabilizer trim wheel 安定面配平手轮rudder trim 方向舵配平door post 门框aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件outer retainer 外部固定件,外部保持件文案大全temperature sensing element 热敏元件five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃insert 垫圈,插入物defog bus bar 清除混蚀汇流条,扫雾汇流条conductive coating 导电敷层chip retarder 碎裂阻聚剂anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条air carrier 航空运输公司,空运工具,运输机presence 存在fuel fume 燃油蒸汽,燃油雾气carbon mobixide 一氧化碳dangerous trace 危险的痕迹ventilation system 通风系统heating system 加温系统pressurization system 增压系统first-class section 一等客舱段trijetliner 三发喷气式航线客机airline 航线,航空公司coach section 二等舱客段broad lofty ceiling 宽阔高耸的舱顶spaciousness 宽敞,宽敞度aisle 通道,走廊divider 分配器,分隔器personal effects 个人财物carry-on luggage 随身的行李safety-belt 安全带,保险带cycle pressurization loading 循环增压载荷pressurized airliner 座舱增压式航线客机cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁材料fail-safe structure 破损安全结构acrylic plastic 聚丙烯塑料peripheral seal 周边密封,周缘密封sponge rubber 泡沫橡胶,多孔橡胶spring retainer 弹簧座圈shouldered screw 带托肩的螺钉window-frame forging 窗框锻件reveal 窗框半槽边,窗侧retaining bracket 固定架window ring pan 环形窗框clip 夹子,卡箍slit 长缝,裂缝conditioned air 以调节空气condensation 凝聚,凝结acoustical seal 吸音密封window shade 窗户遮光罩,窗帘acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃side wall panel 侧壁板formed sheet-metal structure 预成型钣金结构hydro press 水压机stamp press 冲压机,模锻压力机drop hammer 落锤entrance 进口upholstered cabin 装饰过的座舱matching upholstered panel 匹装备饰板door latching 门扣locking mechanism 锁机构forward entry door 前登机门hinge gate 铰接活门door opening 舱门口hinging mechanism 铰接机构,门枢机构controlling mechanism 操纵机构,控制机构plug 塞子,孔塞,堵塞物securing mechanism 关紧机构inside handle 内部手柄cam plate 凸轮盘,凸轮板latching-crank assembly 柄锁装配件angular movement 角运动latch rod 锁杆latch roller 锁滚柱cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲柄装配件torque-tube crank 扭转曲柄hinge arm 铰接臂guide arm 导向支臂snubber 缓冲器,消音器assist handle 辅助手柄radius link 摇柄pivot axis 止动销stop pin 止动板latch pin 锁销door-open stowing latch lever 舱门打开收锁杆remainder 剩余部分recessed handle 隐藏式手柄,隐藏在凹坑处的手柄complexity 错综复杂,复杂的事物bogy 小车,转向架normal mode 普通型文案大全emergency mode 应急型auxiliary mode 辅助型emergency evacuation slide 应急排空滑块deployment 部署,展开,散开,开伞reveal seal 窗侧密封outer pane spring assembly 外部窗格玻璃弹簧装配件permanently mounted screw 永久性固定螺钉nutplate 托板螺帽ventilation hole 通气孔ventilation slot 通气缝window trim 窗狂细木工件,窗框装饰trim pad 细木窗框衬垫escutcheon plate 锁眼盖,孔罩板handle mechanism housing 手柄机构外壳avionics compartment lower door 电子设备下舱门avionics compartment aft door 电子设备后舱门air conditioning compartment door 空调舱门forward passenger door 前客舱门center accessory compartment door 中央辅助设备舱门overawing passenger door 机翼上方客舱门center cargo door 中央货舱门APU compartment door 辅助电源设备舱舱门tail cone lower door 尾锥下舱门overstress 过大应力,过载,超载overstressing 过应力,超限应力landing load 地面载荷(指起飞,着陆或在地面滑行时,飞机结构承受的载荷)fixed landing gear 固定式起落架retractable landing gear 收放式起落架conventional arrangement 常规配置,正常配置tricycle arrangement 前三点布局,前三点配置tricycle landing gear arrangement 前三点式起落架布局nose wheel 前轮old conventional gear 旧式常规起落架tail-wheel type 尾轮式main gear 主起落架strut 支柱,撑杆,吊架body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱wing-gear strut 机翼起落架支柱nose-gear wheel 前起落架机轮main wheel 主轮axis 轮轴,车轮main beam 主梁caster 脚轮,转向轮swivel 旋转接头,旋转节,旋转shock-absorbing method 减震方法rubber shock cord 橡皮减震绳,缓冲绳rubber disk 橡皮盘coil spring 螺旋弹簧,盘簧hydraulic piston 液压活塞flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢oleo 油液减震器,油液减震支柱air-oleo 空气—油液减震器spring-oleo 弹簧—油液减震器flexibility 柔性,韧性,挠性elasticity 弹性alloy steel 合金钢brake 刹车air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱cylinder 气缸,做动筒,圆筒metering piston 分油活塞,分油柱塞orifice 小孔metering pin 调节油针taxi 滑行cross-sectional drawing 剖视图retracting system 收起系统trunnion 轴颈,枢轴,耳轴retracting mechanism 收起机构electric operated screw 电操纵螺杆hydraulic actuating cylinder 液压致动作动筒civil airplane 民用飞机,民航飞机linking device 连接机构drop-test 着陆重量(起落架)落震试验,冲击试验wheel well door 起落架舱门,轮舱盖supporting structure 支撑结构friction 摩擦力inertia 惯性brake torque 刹车扭矩air load 气动载荷文案大全retraction 收回extension 伸出,延伸stalling speed 失速速度approach position 进场着陆位置cruising speed 巡航速度load factor 载荷因数,过载,装载系数(有效载荷与飞机起飞重量比)yawing maneuver 偏航运动,方向动机positive means 可靠的方法safety switch 安全电门,保险开关emergency system 应急系统emergency means 应急方法operational test 使用实验,工作实验retracted position 收上位extended position 放下位landplane 陆上飞机aural warning device 声响报警装置,声响报警器throttle 节流阀,节流油门,节气门manual shutoff 手动关断landing-gear control knob 起落架控制按钮transport-airplane 运输机tire 轮胎,轮箍multiple landing gear 多轮起落架compressed air chamber 压缩空气室piston tube 活塞管inner cylinder 内筒outer cylinder 外筒oil chamber 油室power plant 动力装置,发动机mount 支架座,安装,固定,装配enclosed shelter 封闭的掩蔽所multiengine airplane 多引擎飞机National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NSAS) 国家航空和宇航局stream-lined structure 流线型结构pod 吊舱,短舱,分离舱,可拆卸的货舱pylon 外挂梁,吊架,挂架,支架engine mount 发动机架formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件welded steel tube 焊接钢管forged steel 锻制钢reciprocating (position) engine 活塞式发动机overhaul 大修engine change 发动机更换liquid line 液体管路electric cable 电缆control linkage 操纵线系quick-disconnect joint 快速拆卸接头quick engine change (QEC) 快速更换发动机package 组件,部件,成套设备radial engine 星型发动机opposed engine 对置式发动机bushing 衬套,衬筒vibration absorption 震动吸收pad 沉淀,填料,垫片,底座台cushion 垫子,软点,减震垫restraining action 约束作用manufa cturer’s handbook 制造厂手册mount bracket 固定托架,安装托架dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法,减______________震悬挂,减震吊架the center of gravity (CG) 重心mount link 安装连杆universal joint 万向接头turbine engine 涡轮发动机competent technician 胜任的技术人员,主观的技术人员fuel-burning heating 燃烧燃油的加热器tail-pipe section 尾部排气管段,尾部喷管段fire wall 防火墙shroud 外壳,保护罩grommet 索环,眼圈,金属孔眼closing rib 端部翼肋strut mount fitting 吊架安装接头engine rear mount support fitting 发动机后部安装架支撑接头disconnect point 分解点universal block 万向接合件cone bolt 锥体螺栓support link 支撑连杆thrust link 推力杆atmosphere 大气,空气lift 升力,举力physical mixture 物理混合物文案大全。
常用战机中英文对照
美军英文型号中文格式备注1 备注2F-15 Eagle F-15战斗机F-15后边可能跟字母什么F-15A/B指早期型F-15C/D指后期型F-15E指最新型可写成“F-15沉默鹰”F-15J为日本服役的F-15 F-15K为韩国服役的空军专用F-16 Flacon F-16战斗机F-16后边可能跟字母什么F-16A/B指早期型F-16C/D指后期型F-16多个国家均有购买具体型号看文内国家再定空军专用F/A-18 Hornet F/A-18战斗机F指战斗机主要是用来打空中的飞机之类的,A指攻击机,主要用来打地面的坦克之类的。
F-18后边可能跟字母什么F-18A/B 指早期型F-18C/D指后期型,后有E/A-18G电子战用海军用F-22 Raptor F-22战斗机F-22是美国最先进的现役战斗机,目前只有F-22一个型号空军专用F-35 Lighting2 F-35战斗机美国最新的五代战斗机,分为F-35A空军型F-35B海军型(可短距离起降)F-35C海军陆战队型EA-6B Prowler EA-6B舰载攻击机航母专用的舰载机,已经很少了海军专用A-10 Warthog A-10攻击机对地攻击机空军专用C-130 Hercules C-130运输机美军最常用的战术运输机直接写C-130即可,或加上C-130后的字母如:C-130H之类的,广泛出口各国,多数国家均有使用按国别C-17 Global Master C-17运输机美军最常用的战略运输机直接写C-17运输机或C-17“环球霸王”战略运输机C-5 Galaxy C-5运输机目前美军服役的最大的战略运输机,比C-17还大,可写做C-5“银河”战略运输机B-2 Sprite B-2隐形轰炸机美军最先进的隐形轰炸机直接写作B-2隐形轰炸机或B-2轰炸机即可空军专用B-52 Stratofortress B-52战略轰炸机美军最长命的战略轰炸机,从50年代用到现在,常见的有B-52H轰炸机AH-1 Cobra AH-1武装直升机A是指武装H是指直升机,1是指型号,看到美军AH就是武装直升机的意思,AH-1有很多改型,名字都不一样。
[VIP专享]军事装备中英文对照
自导鱼雷 homing torpado弹翼 missile wing减速伞 drag parachute制导装置 guidance device弹体 guided missile doby固体火箭发动机 solid propellant rocket 尾翼 tail fin飞行弹道 trajectory发射制导装置 launching guidance device 发射管 launching tube反弹道导弹 anti-ballistic missile集束炸弹 bomb-cluster地下井 missile silo移动式井盖 sliding silo door火箭发射场 rocket launching site发射塔 launching tower勤务塔 service tower核武器 nuclear weapons燃料库 fuel depot; fuel reservoir指挥室 command post通气道 air vent; ventilation shaft多级火箭 multistage rocket再入大气层飞行器 re-entry vehicle原子弹 atomic bomb氢弹 hydrogen bomb引爆装置 igniter热核燃料 fusionable material蘑菇状烟云 mushroom cloud导弹 missiles洲际导弹 intercontinental missile中程导弹 mediurn-range missile巡航导弹 cruise missile核弹头 nuclearwerhead地对地导弹 surface to-surface missile地对空导弹 surface-to-air missile舰对空导弹 ship-to-air missile空对空导弹 air-to-air missile空对地导弹 air-to-surface missile反幅射导弹 anti-radiation missile反舰导弹 anti-ship missile反潜导弹 anti-submarine missile冲击波 shock wave; blast wave放射性落下灰尘 radioactive fallout核爆炸观测仪 nuclear explosion observation device 辐射仪 radiation gauge辐射级仪 radiation level indicator军事卫星 military satellite侦察卫星 reconnaissance satellite预警卫星 early warning satellite电子侦察卫星 electronic reconnaissance satellite导航卫星 navigation satellite测地卫星 geodesic satellite军用通讯卫星 military communications satellite军用气象卫星 military meteorological satellite卫星通信车 satellite communications vehicle宇宙空间站 space station警戒雷达 warning radar引导雷达 director radar制导雷达 guidance radar目标指示雷达 target radar测高雷达 height finding radar三坐标雷达 three-dimensional radar弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达 ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar导航雷达 navigation radar机载截击雷达 airborne intercept radar炮瞄雷达 gun-pointing radar对空警戒雷达 aircraft-warning radar航海雷达 marine radar对海管戒雷达 naval warning radar侦察雷达 reconnaissance radar卫星通信天线 satellite communication antena驱逐舰 destroyer歼击机 fighter plane; fighter空速管 airspeed head; pilot tube陀螺 gyroscope无线电罗盘 radio compass平视显示机 head-up display火箭弹射座椅 ejector seat副翼 aileron襟翼 flap燃油箱 fuel tank垂直尾翼 tail fin; vertical stabilizer 阻力伞舱 drag parachute housing水平尾翼 horizontal stabilizer液压油箱 hydraulic oil container副油箱 auxiliary fuel tank主起落架 main landing gear机翼整体油箱 integral wing tank机炮 machine gun; cnnon进气道系统 air-inlet system前起落架 front landing gear空气数据计算机 air-data computer迎角传感器 angle of attack sensor进气口头锥 air-inlet nose cone战斗机 combat aircraft截击机 interceptor强击机 attacker歼击轰炸机 fighter-bomber轻型轰炸机 light bomber战略轰炸机 strategic bomber电子战机 electronic fighter高速侦察机 high-speed reconnaissance plane空中加油机 tanker aircraft运输机 transport plane; air-freighter水上飞机 seaplane; hydroplane反潜巡逻机 anti-submarine patrol aircraft教练机 trainer aircraft; trainer垂直起落飞机 vertical take-off and landing无尾飞机 tailless aircraft隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber可变翼机 adjustable wing plane动力滑翔机 power glider扫雷直升机 mine-sweeping helicopter旋翼 rotor机身 fuselage抗扭螺旋桨 anti-torque tail rotor航空炸弹 aerobomb钢珠弹 bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit 化学炸弹 chemical bomb主战坦克 capital tank重型坦克 heavy tank中型坦克 medium tank轻型坦克 light tank水陆两用坦克 amphibious tank喷火坦克 flame-throwing tank架桥坦克 bridge tank扫雷坦克 mine-sweeping tank坦克推土机 tankdozer侦察坦克 reconnaissance tank无炮塔坦克 turretless tank坦克牵引车 recovery tank坦克修理后送车 repair-service tank 反坦克障碍物 anti-tank obstacle桩寨 pile stockade鹿寨 abatis反坦克断崖 anti-tank ditch反坦克崖壁 anti-tank precipice反坦克三角锥 anti-tank pyramids炮手 gunner坦克兵 tank soldier炮口 muzzle炮管 barrel清烟器 fume extractor炮塔 turret瞄准镜 gun sight发动机散热窗 radiator grille备用油箱 reserve fuel tank主动轮 driving wheel遮护板 shield负重轮 loading wheel烟幕弹发射筒 smoke bomb discharger诱导轮 inducer潜望镜 periscope鱼雷 torpedoes电动机鱼雷 electric torpedo航空鱼雷 aerial torpedo火箭助飞鱼雷 rocket-assisted torpedo线导鱼雷 wire-guided torpedo发射机 transmitter自导控制组件 self-directing unit装药和电子组件 charge and electron unit 待发装置 actuator指令控制组件 command control unit陀螺控制组件 gyro-control unit电源控制组件 power-supply control unit 燃烧室 combustor舵 rudder推进器 propeller潜艇 submarine鱼雷舱 torpedo room鱼雷发射管 firing tube声纳 sonar操纵线 control wire水雷 submarine mine自航式水雷 mobile mine锚雷 mooring mine触发锚雷 moored contact mine触角 antenna雷索 mine-mooring cable沉底水雷 ground mine漂雷 floating mine深水炸弹 depth charge; depth bomb航空母舰 aircraft carrier核动力航空母舰 nuclear-powered aircraft 阻拦装置 arrester飞行甲板 flight deck雷达天线 radar antenna导航室 island舰桥 bridge机库 hangar升降机口 aircraft lifts; elevators舰载机起飞弹射装置 catapults油料舱 fuel bunker弹药舱 ammunition store贮存舱 storage hold通信中心室 communication center核反应堆 nuclear reactor生活舱 accommodation巡洋舰 cruiser护卫舰 escort vessel; frigate导弹护卫舰 missile frigate战列舰 battleship护卫艇 corvette供应舰 tender ship; depot ship舰队补给舰 fleet depot ship海上补给船 sea depot ship运输舰 transport ship汽油运输船 gasoline transport ship 扫雷舰 mine sweeping vessel扫雷艇 minesweeper鱼雷艇 torpedo boat导弹快艇 missile speedboat导弹潜艇 guided-missile submarine核动力潜艇 nuclear-powered submarine 潜艇救护舰 submarine lifeguard ship猎潜艇 submarine chaser登陆舰 landing ship坞式登陆舰 dock landing ship电子侦察船 electronic reconnaissance ship 情报收集船 information-collecting ship测量船 survey vessel调查船 research ship打捞回收船 salvage vessel核动力破冰船 nuclear-powered icebreaker 气垫巡逻船 patrol hovercraft。
航空机械专业术语英汉对照
航空机械专业术语英汉对照aerofoil 翼型aileron 副翼aileron reversal 副翼反转angel of attack 攻角aspect ratio 展弦比Bernoulli’s theorem 伯努利定律boundary layer 边界层camber 弧线canard 前翼机canopy 座舱罩center of pressure 压力中心center of gravity 重心chord,wing 翼弦CO2 engine 二氧化碳引擎diesel engine 柴油引擎dihedral 上反角delta wing 三角翼downwash 下洗drag 阻力ducted fan 导风扇elevator 升降舵elliptical wing 椭圆翼equilibrium 平衡fin 垂直安定翼flap 襟翼friction drag 磨擦阻力fuselage 机身ground effect 地面效应gyroscopic effect 陀螺效应induced drag 诱导阻力laminar flow 层流leading edge 机翼前缘lift 升力mean line 翼型中线moment 弯矩N.A.C.A. 美国国家航空咨询委员会parasite drag 寄生阻力pitch 俯仰pitch,propeller 螺距polar curve 极线profile drag 形状阻力propeller 螺旋桨pulse jet engine 脉冲引擎rectangular wing 矩形翼Reynold’s number 雷诺数roll 滚转root,wing 翼根rudder 方向舵shear force 剪力span 翼展spoiler 扰流器stability 平衡stablizer 水平安定翼stall 失速sweep back 后掠tapered wing 锥形翼tip,wing 翼端torque 扭矩trailing edge 机翼后缘turbo fan 涡轮扇发动机turbo jet 涡轮扇发动机turbo propeller 涡轮旋桨发动机turbo shaft 涡轮轴发动机turbulent flow 紊流vortex drag 涡流阻力wash out 外洗winglet 小翼wing loading 翼面负载yaw 偏航。
飞机部件英语翻译对照
1 飞机及其主要部件 AIRCRAFT AND MAIN COMPONENTS飞机 aircraft, airplane1.1飞机类型 AIRCRAFT TYPE民用飞机 civil aircraft干线机 trunk aircraft, trunkliners支线机 regional aircraft, commuter商用飞机 commercial aircraft客货两用机 combination aircraft旅客机 passenger aircraft运输机 transport aircraft宽体飞机 wide fuselage aircraft窄机身飞机 narrow-bodied aircraft大型运输机 large transport aircraft货机 cargo aircraft, airfreighter, freight aircraft公务机/行政勤务飞机 business/executive aircraft, administrative aircraft 公务喷气机 business jet aircraft, corporate jet aircraft通用飞机 general-purpose aircraft私人飞机 private owner airplane适航飞机 airworthy aircraft全天候飞机 all-weather aircraft后掠翼飞机 swept back wing airplane喷气式飞机 jet airplane燃气涡轮式飞机 turbine-engine aircraft涡轮风扇式飞机 turbofan aircraft涡轮喷气式飞机 turbojet airplane 双喷气发动机飞机 twin-jet aircraft 亚音速飞机 subsonic aircraft 中程飞机 medium-range aircraft 中短程飞机 short/medium aircraft 远程飞机 long-distance aircraft 半硬壳式飞机 semimonocoque aircraft 前(后)三点飞机 aircraft with nose (tail) wheel 原型机,样机 prototype aircraft, mockup 试验型飞机 development aircraft 基本型飞机 basic aircraft 改型飞机 modified aircraft 批生产飞机mass-produced aircraft1.2 飞机主要部件及其结构AIRCRAFT MAIN COMPONENTS AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS1.2.1 机身 FUSELAGE机体 airframe, body 机头 nose 机身 fuselage 前机身 forward fuselage 中机身 mid fuselage 中后机身 mid-aft fuselage 后机身 aft fuselage 机身下部 lower fuselage 机身中上部 mid-upper fuselage 机身上部 upper fuselage 增压机身 pressurized fuselage 机身结构 fuselage structure 机体结构 airframe structure 半硬壳式机身 semimonocoque fuselage 半硬壳式结构 semimonocoque structure 主要结构primary structure次要结构,辅助结构 secondary structure,auxiliary structure 基本结构 basic structure复合材料结构 composite material structure 胶结蜂窝结构 honeycomb bonded structure金属胶结结构 metal-to-metal adhesive bonded structure 加强结构 reinforced structure 梁肋结构 spar-and rib structure 机身蒙皮 fuselage skin隔框 bulkhead (BHD), frame 机身隔框 fuselage frame 圆形隔框circumferential frame 机身与机翼对接隔框 fuselage-wing frame 翼梁固定隔框 spar frame 前梁固定隔框 front spar frame 后梁固定隔框 rear spar frame 气密隔框 pressure bulkhead 防火隔板(墙) fire bulkhead 机身桁梁(大梁) longeron 横梁 transverse beam 纵梁 longitudinal beam 长桁 stringer,longeron 角形桁条 angle stringer “Z”型桁条 "Z"section stringer “Π”型桁条"hat-section" stringer加强桁条 heavy stringer 龙骨梁 keel beam 龙骨 keel 地板 floor panel 地板梁 floor beam 座椅滑轨 seat track 气密地板pressure floor 整流片(带,包皮)fillet机身机翼接合整流带(翼根整流带) fuselage-to-wing fillet, wing-root fillet 整流罩 fairing机身整流罩 fuselage fairing机身机翼整流罩 fuselage-to-fairing雷达天线罩 radome天线整流罩 antenna fairing搭接板 splice机身搭接板 fuselage splice纵向搭接板 longitudinal splice长桁搭接板 stringer splice加强板(双搭接板) double splice机身站位 station (STA) 站位线 station line机身横截面 fuselage cross section水平线 water line (WL)纵剖线(横向站位线) buttock line (BL)中心线 center line (CL)机身气密包线 fuselage pressure envelope分离面 break工艺分离面 production break, manufacturing break 主舱地板 main deck 货舱地板 cargo deck驾驶舱地板 flight compartment floor纵向加强件 intercostal转折梁 crease beam尾锥 tailcone化纤蒙皮 chemical-milled skin 1.2.2机翼 WING ·机翼类型 WING TYPE基本翼 basic wing 中央翼 center wing 中外翼(内翼)inboard wing外翼 outboard wing 翼尖 wing tip上单翼 upper-monowing 下单翼 lower-monowing上反角机翼 anhedral wing, positive dihedral wing 下反角机翼 negative dihedral wing 带盒形梁的机翼 box-spar wing 双梁式机翼 double-spar wing 整体油箱机翼 fuel-tight wing 有襟翼的机翼 flapped wing 后掠机翼 sweptback wing 前缘开缝机翼 nose-slot wing 翼梢小翼 winglets·机翼主要结构 PRIMARY WING STRUCTURE 前缘 leading edge 后缘 trailing edge 翼尖整流罩 wing-tip fairing 翼根整流带 wing-root fillet 翼根整流罩 wing-root fairing 翼梁 wing spar 盒形翼梁 box spar 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 纵墙(假梁) false spar 副翼翼梁 aileron spar辅助梁 secondary spar, auxiliary spar 展向梁 spanwise beam腹板式翼梁 plated-web spar, web-type spar 整体式翼梁 one-piece spar 后缘翼梁 trailing edge beam起落架支撑梁landing gear (support) beam 机翼辅助梁(机翼纵墙) wing web (W/W) beam 翼盒 wing box 中央翼盒 center wing box 扭力盒 torsion box 机翼整体油箱 integral fuel tank 翼肋 wing rib 油箱端肋 tank end rib 加强肋 reinforced rib梁间加强肋intercostal,reinforced rib整体肋 one-piece rib 腹板 web 缘条 chord,flange 支柱,加强件 stiffener 长桁 stringer上长桁 upper stringer ER 下长桁 lower stringer 机翼蒙皮 wing skin 蒙皮壁板 skin panel 铝合金蒙皮 alumium skin 蜂窝结构蒙皮 honeycomb skin 双层蒙皮 double skin 轻合金蒙皮 light-alloy skin 抗拉蒙皮 tension skin 加强蒙皮 reinforced skin 内蒙皮 inner skin 外蒙皮 outer skin 上蒙皮 upper skin 下蒙皮 lower skin 翼剖面(翼型) airfoil襟翼滑轨整流罩 flap track fairing 根部(三叉)接头 terminal fitting ·襟翼 WING FLAP 内侧襟翼 inboard flaps 外侧襟翼 outer flaps 前缘襟翼 leading-edge flap 后缘襟翼 trailing-edge flap襟翼滑轨安装接头 flap track attachment fitting ·缝翼 SLAT前缘缝翼 leading-edge slat 可操纵缝翼 movable slat ·副翼 AILERON 扰流板 spoiler 减速板 airbrake 减升板 lift dumper 调整片 tab, adjustable tab 副翼调整片 aileron trim tab 铰链接头 hinge fitting 作动器接头 actuator fitting 1.2.3 尾翼TAIL, EMPENNAGE安定面 STABILIZER水平安定面 horizontal stabilizer水平尾翼 horizontal tail垂直安定面 vertical stabilizer垂直尾翼 vertical tail,vertical fin全动垂直尾翼 all-movable vertical tail,all-movable fin 操纵面,舵面 control surface舵面锁 gust lock, control lock方向舵 rudder升降舵 elevator背鳍 dorsal fin翼尖 wing tip补偿装置 COMPENSATOR迎角补偿器 angle-of-attack compensator配平装置 trimmer调整片 trim tab, adjustable tab升降舵调整片 elevator trim tab方向舵调整片 rudder trim tab固定调整片 fixed trim tab操纵调整片 control tab方向舵操纵装置 rudder control unit偏航阻尼器 yaw damper安定面结构 STABILIZER STRUCTURE前缘 leading edge (LE) 固定前缘 fixed leading edge 可卸前缘 removable leading edge 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 扭力盒 torque box 长桁 stringer 肋rib安定面配平致动螺杆 stabilizer trim jack screw配重 balance weight, counter balance, mass balance 整体壁板 intergral panel 中梁 middle spar 中央盒板 center section 外伸段 outer section 1.2.4 舱门 DOORS ·舱门 DOORS 登机门entry door旅客门 passenger door 旅客登机门 passenger entry door 驾驶舱门 crew door 货舱门 cargo door行李舱门 baggage door, luggage door 应急门(出口) emergency door (exit) 服务舱门 service door 检修门 access door 厨房门 galley door 盥洗室门 lavatory door 登机梯门 airstair door 电气设备舱门 electrical door 电子设备舱门 electronics door 起落架舱门 landing gear door驾驶舱应急出口 escape hatch, overhead hatch 辅助动力装置舱门 APU(Auxiliary Power Unit) access door 电子/电气舱门 E&E compartment door 冲压空气涡轮舱门 RAT compartment door 前起落架舱门 nose landing gear door 主起落架舱门 main landing gear door ·门结构 DOOR STRUCTURE 门框 door frame, door-case 门梁 door beam 门加强肋 door stiffening rib 门上/下托架 upper/lower carriage 门的衬板 door lining 门槛 doorsill门操纵机构 door control mechanism(door operation mechanism) 手操纵 manual control 电操纵 electrical control 门手柄 door handle 门把手 door-knob 辅助手柄 assist handle 应急手柄 emergency handle 应急起动手柄 emergency trigger lever 选择手柄 selector lever 门锁 door lock 门锁闩 door latch 锁闩杆 latch rod 锁闩滚轮latch rolle门操纵杆 door control rod 门扭力管(管轴) door torque tube锁稍lock pin, latch pin, catch pin 门锁定装置(闸柄) trigger门锁杆机构 girt bar mechanism 开锁杆 open lock release rod (锁杆)啮合 engagement (锁杆)分离 detachment 手摇把 crank 推拉杆 push-pull rod 凸轮板 cam plate锁住曲柄滚轮 latching crank roller 开关曲柄推杆 cocking crank pushrod 门导轨 door track 门导轨小齿轮 door track pinion 门导轨齿条 door track rack 导轨导向滚轮 track guide roller 导向臂 guide arm 导向稍 guide pin 导向凸轮 guide cam 凸轮导轨 cam track 凸轮轴 camshaft 凸轮随动装置 cam follower摇臂 bellcrank, rocker铰链臂 hinge arm半径连杆 radius link门作动器 actuator作动器离合器 actuator clutch齿轮箱 gearbox齿条齿轮传动 rack and pinion drive角传动装置 angle drive软轴 flex shaft横传动轴 cross drive shaft门止动块 door stop门止动块接头 door stop fitting卡爪 pawl门打开定位卡销 door open detent偏心弹簧卡销 overcenter spring detent偏心衬套 eccentric bushing齿形板 serrated plate轴钩 pivot hook后部垫块 heel pad安装支架 support bracket, mounting bracket 防磨板 wear plate抗剪销 shear pin门警告系统 door warning system门传感器 door sensor锁闩传感器 latch sensor门锁开关 door lock switch门位置开关 door position switch门速度限制器 door speed limiter平衡器 counterbalance减震器,缓冲器 snubber应急撤离系统 emergency evacuation system单通道撤离滑梯 single channel evacuation slide滑梯充气瓶 slide inflation cylinder抽气管(器) aspirator护罩 shroud滑梯包装板 pack board喷射器带条 ejector strap释放钢索 release cable滑梯收进装置 slide retractor触点接头 stop fitting1.2.5 窗 WINDOWS驾驶舱窗 flight compartment (deck) windows旅客舱窗 passenger compartment (cabin) windows 旅客登机门窗 passenger entry door windows服务门窗 service door windows检查/观察窗 inspection/observation windows双层玻璃窗 double-glazed window电热防冰窗 electrically antiiced window加温玻璃窗 heated windows客舱舷窗 cabin window机头窗 nose window, forward-view window后视窗 rear-view window固定客舱舷窗 fixed cabin windows滑动窗 sliding windows风挡 windshield防鸟撞风挡 withstand bird impact windshield, bird-proof windshield 防弹玻璃风挡 armor glass windshield电阻丝加热风挡 electrically heated windshield热气加温风挡 hot-air windshield双层玻璃风挡 twin-pane windshield三层风挡 tri-layer windshield多层风挡 laminated windshield金膜风挡玻璃 gold film windshield窗玻璃 windowpane强化玻璃 tempered glass外层薄强化玻璃层 outer thin-tempered glass layer中间隔层 interlayer丙烯酸有机玻璃 arcylic glass导电涂层 conductive coating内层玻璃 inner pane中层玻璃 middle pane外层玻璃 outer pane风挡雨刷 windshield wiper风挡的安装 windshield installation风挡框 windshield frame窗槛 windowsill窗帘 window curtain, curtain安装环 mounting ring丙烯酸垫圈 acrylic spacer橡胶模压密封件 rubber molded seal气动校平器 aerodynamic smoother窗加热控制 window heat control汇流条 bus bar汇流条接头 bus bar terminal电源接头 power terminal温度控制传感器 temperature control sensor温度调节器 heat controller加热元件 heating elements加温模块 heat module过热开关 overheat switch过热温度自动调节器 overheat thermostat过热指示灯 overheat indicator light备用传感器 spare sensor旅客舱窗的安装 passenger cabin window installation 窗固定接头 window retainer fitting锯齿形板 serrated plate弹簧卡子 spring clip密封隔板 seal diaphragm放密封隔板槽口 diaphragm notch密封垫环 seal spacer ring支承卡子 backup clip窗框半边槽 reveal通气孔 vent hole窗周缘密封件 peripheral seal防磨涂层 anti-fretting coating检查和观察设备 inspection and observation equipment 货舱观察窗 cargo compartment viewer宽角度观察窗 wide angle viewer1.2.6 短舱/吊挂 NACELLE/PYLON ·类型 TYPE发动机短舱 engine nacelle涡轮喷气发动机短舱 turbo-jet engine nacelle涡轮风扇发动机短舱 turbofan engine nacelle后机身发动机短舱 aft fuselage mounted engine nacelle 可卸短舱 removable nacelle ·结构 STRUCTURE进气道 air inlet风扇段舱门 fan cowl door反推力装置 thrust reverser吊挂前缘整流罩 pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩 pylon trailing-edge fairing吊挂前梁 pylon front spar吊挂后梁 pylon rear spar封闭肋 closing rib辅助梁 auxiliary spar主承力结构 main frame防火墙 fire wall肋 rib整流罩 fairing腹板 web拼接板 splice plate连接条(片) connection strap 加强板 doubler。
飞机部件英语翻译对照
1 飞机及其主要部件 AIRCRAFT AND MAIN COMPONENTS飞机 aircraft, airplane1.1飞机类型 AIRCRAFT TYPE民用飞机 civil aircraft干线机 trunk aircraft, trunkliners支线机 regional aircraft, commuter商用飞机 commercial aircraft客货两用机 combination aircraft旅客机 passenger aircraft运输机 transport aircraft宽体飞机 wide fuselage aircraft窄机身飞机 narrow-bodied aircraft大型运输机 large transport aircraft货机 cargo aircraft, airfreighter, freight aircraft公务机/行政勤务飞机 business/executive aircraft, administrative aircraft 公务喷气机 business jet aircraft, corporate jet aircraft通用飞机 general-purpose aircraft私人飞机 private owner airplane适航飞机 airworthy aircraft全天候飞机 all-weather aircraft后掠翼飞机 swept back wing airplane喷气式飞机 jet airplane燃气涡轮式飞机 turbine-engine aircraft涡轮风扇式飞机 turbofan aircraft涡轮喷气式飞机 turbojet airplane 双喷气发动机飞机 twin-jet aircraft 亚音速飞机 subsonic aircraft 中程飞机 medium-range aircraft 中短程飞机 short/medium aircraft 远程飞机 long-distance aircraft 半硬壳式飞机 semimonocoque aircraft 前(后)三点飞机 aircraft with nose (tail) wheel 原型机,样机 prototype aircraft, mockup 试验型飞机 development aircraft 基本型飞机 basic aircraft 改型飞机 modified aircraft 批生产飞机mass-produced aircraft1.2 飞机主要部件及其结构AIRCRAFT MAIN COMPONENTS AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS1.2.1 机身 FUSELAGE机体 airframe, body 机头 nose 机身 fuselage 前机身 forward fuselage 中机身 mid fuselage 中后机身 mid-aft fuselage 后机身 aft fuselage 机身下部 lower fuselage 机身中上部 mid-upper fuselage 机身上部 upper fuselage 增压机身 pressurized fuselage 机身结构 fuselage structure 机体结构 airframe structure 半硬壳式机身 semimonocoque fuselage 半硬壳式结构 semimonocoque structure 主要结构primary structure次要结构,辅助结构 secondary structure,auxiliary structure 基本结构 basic structure复合材料结构 composite material structure 胶结蜂窝结构 honeycomb bonded structure金属胶结结构 metal-to-metal adhesive bonded structure 加强结构 reinforced structure 梁肋结构 spar-and rib structure 机身蒙皮 fuselage skin隔框 bulkhead (BHD), frame 机身隔框 fuselage frame 圆形隔框circumferential frame 机身与机翼对接隔框 fuselage-wing frame 翼梁固定隔框 spar frame 前梁固定隔框 front spar frame 后梁固定隔框 rear spar frame 气密隔框 pressure bulkhead 防火隔板(墙) fire bulkhead 机身桁梁(大梁) longeron 横梁 transverse beam 纵梁 longitudinal beam 长桁 stringer,longeron 角形桁条 angle stringer “Z”型桁条 "Z"section stringer “Π”型桁条"hat-section" stringer加强桁条 heavy stringer 龙骨梁 keel beam 龙骨 keel 地板 floor panel 地板梁 floor beam 座椅滑轨 seat track 气密地板pressure floor 整流片(带,包皮)fillet机身机翼接合整流带(翼根整流带) fuselage-to-wing fillet, wing-root fillet 整流罩 fairing机身整流罩 fuselage fairing机身机翼整流罩 fuselage-to-fairing雷达天线罩 radome天线整流罩 antenna fairing搭接板 splice机身搭接板 fuselage splice纵向搭接板 longitudinal splice长桁搭接板 stringer splice加强板(双搭接板) double splice机身站位 station (STA) 站位线 station line机身横截面 fuselage cross section水平线 water line (WL)纵剖线(横向站位线) buttock line (BL)中心线 center line (CL)机身气密包线 fuselage pressure envelope分离面 break工艺分离面 production break, manufacturing break 主舱地板 main deck 货舱地板 cargo deck驾驶舱地板 flight compartment floor纵向加强件 intercostal转折梁 crease beam尾锥 tailcone化纤蒙皮 chemical-milled skin 1.2.2机翼 WING ·机翼类型 WING TYPE基本翼 basic wing 中央翼 center wing 中外翼(内翼)inboard wing外翼 outboard wing 翼尖 wing tip上单翼 upper-monowing 下单翼 lower-monowing上反角机翼 anhedral wing, positive dihedral wing 下反角机翼 negative dihedral wing 带盒形梁的机翼 box-spar wing 双梁式机翼 double-spar wing 整体油箱机翼 fuel-tight wing 有襟翼的机翼 flapped wing 后掠机翼 sweptback wing 前缘开缝机翼 nose-slot wing 翼梢小翼 winglets·机翼主要结构 PRIMARY WING STRUCTURE 前缘 leading edge 后缘 trailing edge 翼尖整流罩 wing-tip fairing 翼根整流带 wing-root fillet 翼根整流罩 wing-root fairing 翼梁 wing spar 盒形翼梁 box spar 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 纵墙(假梁) false spar 副翼翼梁 aileron spar辅助梁 secondary spar, auxiliary spar 展向梁 spanwise beam腹板式翼梁 plated-web spar, web-type spar 整体式翼梁 one-piece spar 后缘翼梁 trailing edge beam起落架支撑梁landing gear (support) beam 机翼辅助梁(机翼纵墙) wing web (W/W) beam 翼盒 wing box 中央翼盒 center wing box 扭力盒 torsion box 机翼整体油箱 integral fuel tank 翼肋 wing rib 油箱端肋 tank end rib 加强肋 reinforced rib梁间加强肋intercostal,reinforced rib整体肋 one-piece rib 腹板 web 缘条 chord,flange 支柱,加强件 stiffener 长桁 stringer上长桁 upper stringer ER 下长桁 lower stringer 机翼蒙皮 wing skin 蒙皮壁板 skin panel 铝合金蒙皮 alumium skin 蜂窝结构蒙皮 honeycomb skin 双层蒙皮 double skin 轻合金蒙皮 light-alloy skin 抗拉蒙皮 tension skin 加强蒙皮 reinforced skin 内蒙皮 inner skin 外蒙皮 outer skin 上蒙皮 upper skin 下蒙皮 lower skin 翼剖面(翼型) airfoil襟翼滑轨整流罩 flap track fairing 根部(三叉)接头 terminal fitting ·襟翼 WING FLAP 内侧襟翼 inboard flaps 外侧襟翼 outer flaps 前缘襟翼 leading-edge flap 后缘襟翼 trailing-edge flap襟翼滑轨安装接头 flap track attachment fitting ·缝翼 SLAT前缘缝翼 leading-edge slat 可操纵缝翼 movable slat ·副翼 AILERON 扰流板 spoiler 减速板 airbrake 减升板 lift dumper 调整片 tab, adjustable tab 副翼调整片 aileron trim tab 铰链接头 hinge fitting 作动器接头 actuator fitting 1.2.3 尾翼TAIL, EMPENNAGE安定面 STABILIZER水平安定面 horizontal stabilizer水平尾翼 horizontal tail垂直安定面 vertical stabilizer垂直尾翼 vertical tail,vertical fin全动垂直尾翼 all-movable vertical tail,all-movable fin 操纵面,舵面 control surface舵面锁 gust lock, control lock方向舵 rudder升降舵 elevator背鳍 dorsal fin翼尖 wing tip补偿装置 COMPENSATOR迎角补偿器 angle-of-attack compensator配平装置 trimmer调整片 trim tab, adjustable tab升降舵调整片 elevator trim tab方向舵调整片 rudder trim tab固定调整片 fixed trim tab操纵调整片 control tab方向舵操纵装置 rudder control unit偏航阻尼器 yaw damper安定面结构 STABILIZER STRUCTURE前缘 leading edge (LE) 固定前缘 fixed leading edge 可卸前缘 removable leading edge 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 扭力盒 torque box 长桁 stringer 肋rib安定面配平致动螺杆 stabilizer trim jack screw配重 balance weight, counter balance, mass balance 整体壁板 intergral panel 中梁 middle spar 中央盒板 center section 外伸段 outer section 1.2.4 舱门 DOORS ·舱门 DOORS 登机门entry door旅客门 passenger door 旅客登机门 passenger entry door 驾驶舱门 crew door 货舱门 cargo door行李舱门 baggage door, luggage door 应急门(出口) emergency door (exit) 服务舱门 service door 检修门 access door 厨房门 galley door 盥洗室门 lavatory door 登机梯门 airstair door 电气设备舱门 electrical door 电子设备舱门 electronics door 起落架舱门 landing gear door驾驶舱应急出口 escape hatch, overhead hatch 辅助动力装置舱门 APU(Auxiliary Power Unit) access door 电子/电气舱门 E&E compartment door 冲压空气涡轮舱门 RAT compartment door 前起落架舱门 nose landing gear door 主起落架舱门 main landing gear door ·门结构 DOOR STRUCTURE 门框 door frame, door-case 门梁 door beam 门加强肋 door stiffening rib 门上/下托架 upper/lower carriage 门的衬板 door lining 门槛 doorsill门操纵机构 door control mechanism(door operation mechanism) 手操纵 manual control 电操纵 electrical control 门手柄 door handle 门把手 door-knob 辅助手柄 assist handle 应急手柄 emergency handle 应急起动手柄 emergency trigger lever 选择手柄 selector lever 门锁 door lock 门锁闩 door latch 锁闩杆 latch rod 锁闩滚轮latch rolle门操纵杆 door control rod 门扭力管(管轴) door torque tube锁稍lock pin, latch pin, catch pin 门锁定装置(闸柄) trigger门锁杆机构 girt bar mechanism 开锁杆 open lock release rod (锁杆)啮合 engagement (锁杆)分离 detachment 手摇把 crank 推拉杆 push-pull rod 凸轮板 cam plate锁住曲柄滚轮 latching crank roller 开关曲柄推杆 cocking crank pushrod 门导轨 door track 门导轨小齿轮 door track pinion 门导轨齿条 door track rack 导轨导向滚轮 track guide roller 导向臂 guide arm 导向稍 guide pin 导向凸轮 guide cam 凸轮导轨 cam track 凸轮轴 camshaft 凸轮随动装置 cam follower摇臂 bellcrank, rocker铰链臂 hinge arm半径连杆 radius link门作动器 actuator作动器离合器 actuator clutch齿轮箱 gearbox齿条齿轮传动 rack and pinion drive角传动装置 angle drive软轴 flex shaft横传动轴 cross drive shaft门止动块 door stop门止动块接头 door stop fitting卡爪 pawl门打开定位卡销 door open detent偏心弹簧卡销 overcenter spring detent偏心衬套 eccentric bushing齿形板 serrated plate轴钩 pivot hook后部垫块 heel pad安装支架 support bracket, mounting bracket 防磨板 wear plate抗剪销 shear pin门警告系统 door warning system门传感器 door sensor锁闩传感器 latch sensor门锁开关 door lock switch门位置开关 door position switch门速度限制器 door speed limiter平衡器 counterbalance减震器,缓冲器 snubber应急撤离系统 emergency evacuation system单通道撤离滑梯 single channel evacuation slide滑梯充气瓶 slide inflation cylinder抽气管(器) aspirator护罩 shroud滑梯包装板 pack board喷射器带条 ejector strap释放钢索 release cable滑梯收进装置 slide retractor触点接头 stop fitting1.2.5 窗 WINDOWS驾驶舱窗 flight compartment (deck) windows旅客舱窗 passenger compartment (cabin) windows 旅客登机门窗 passenger entry door windows服务门窗 service door windows检查/观察窗 inspection/observation windows双层玻璃窗 double-glazed window电热防冰窗 electrically antiiced window加温玻璃窗 heated windows客舱舷窗 cabin window机头窗 nose window, forward-view window后视窗 rear-view window固定客舱舷窗 fixed cabin windows滑动窗 sliding windows风挡 windshield防鸟撞风挡 withstand bird impact windshield, bird-proof windshield 防弹玻璃风挡 armor glass windshield电阻丝加热风挡 electrically heated windshield热气加温风挡 hot-air windshield双层玻璃风挡 twin-pane windshield三层风挡 tri-layer windshield多层风挡 laminated windshield金膜风挡玻璃 gold film windshield窗玻璃 windowpane强化玻璃 tempered glass外层薄强化玻璃层 outer thin-tempered glass layer中间隔层 interlayer丙烯酸有机玻璃 arcylic glass导电涂层 conductive coating内层玻璃 inner pane中层玻璃 middle pane外层玻璃 outer pane风挡雨刷 windshield wiper风挡的安装 windshield installation风挡框 windshield frame窗槛 windowsill窗帘 window curtain, curtain安装环 mounting ring丙烯酸垫圈 acrylic spacer橡胶模压密封件 rubber molded seal气动校平器 aerodynamic smoother窗加热控制 window heat control汇流条 bus bar汇流条接头 bus bar terminal电源接头 power terminal温度控制传感器 temperature control sensor温度调节器 heat controller加热元件 heating elements加温模块 heat module过热开关 overheat switch过热温度自动调节器 overheat thermostat过热指示灯 overheat indicator light备用传感器 spare sensor旅客舱窗的安装 passenger cabin window installation 窗固定接头 window retainer fitting锯齿形板 serrated plate弹簧卡子 spring clip密封隔板 seal diaphragm放密封隔板槽口 diaphragm notch密封垫环 seal spacer ring支承卡子 backup clip窗框半边槽 reveal通气孔 vent hole窗周缘密封件 peripheral seal防磨涂层 anti-fretting coating检查和观察设备 inspection and observation equipment 货舱观察窗 cargo compartment viewer宽角度观察窗 wide angle viewer1.2.6 短舱/吊挂 NACELLE/PYLON ·类型 TYPE发动机短舱 engine nacelle涡轮喷气发动机短舱 turbo-jet engine nacelle涡轮风扇发动机短舱 turbofan engine nacelle后机身发动机短舱 aft fuselage mounted engine nacelle 可卸短舱 removable nacelle ·结构 STRUCTURE进气道 air inlet风扇段舱门 fan cowl door反推力装置 thrust reverser吊挂前缘整流罩 pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩 pylon trailing-edge fairing吊挂前梁 pylon front spar吊挂后梁 pylon rear spar封闭肋 closing rib辅助梁 auxiliary spar主承力结构 main frame防火墙 fire wall肋 rib整流罩 fairing腹板 web拼接板 splice plate连接条(片) connection strap 加强板 doubler。
飞机结构类常用英汉词汇
飞机结构类常用英汉词汇飞机结构aircraft structure单翼机monoplane 多翼机multiplane舰载飞机shipplane 雪上飞机ski-plane水上飞机aerohydroplane;seaplane;hydroplane;hydro-airplane 低翼low wing 高翼high wing三角形机翼delta wing前掠的forwardswept 后掠的backswept后掠角sweepback;backward sweep;positive sweep大迎角high incidence机头nose 机头下沉nose heavy机头罩nose fairing 机身fuselage前机身fwd fuselage 中前机身mid-fwd fuselage 中后机身mid-aft fuselage 后机身aft fuselage全机身whole fuselage 机翼wing翼展span;wingspread 翼展方向spanwise半翼展semispan 襟翼flap前缘襟翼leading-edge flap 副翼aileron后缘T.E. (trailing-edge) 后缘襟翼trailing-edge flap 前缘L.E.(leading-edge) 缝翼slat前缘缝翼leading-edge slat 襟副翼flaperon翼尖wingtip 翼梢小翼winglet翼刀wing fence 翼面plane翼片panel 安定面stabilizer水平安定面horizontal stabilizer;tailplane平尾horizontal tail(wing)垂直安定面vertical stabilizer 升降舵elevator垂尾vertical tail (wing)尾翼empennage, tail 方向舵yaw rudder;rudder 全动式水平尾翼all-moving horizontal tail机尾罩empennage cover起落架landing gear主起落架main landing gear(MLG)前起落架nose landing gear (NLG)起落架舱门landing gear door起落架轮舱landing gear wheel well动力装置power plant 涡轮turbine涡轮螺浆喷气发动机propjet涡轮冲压式喷气发动机turboramjet涡轮喷气发动机turbojet涡轮发电机turbo-generator涡扇发动机turbofan engine座椅固定卡臂seat fixing clamp arm座椅操纵开关seat control switch座椅导向滑轮seat guide-pulley座椅滑轨seat track短舱nacelle 货舱cargo compartment座舱盖cockpit cover 风挡windshield;windscreen 气密舱pressurized cabin 应急舱门emergency door整流罩fairing 翼箱wing box壁板panel 导流片Jetevator扰流片spoiler增升装置lift augmentation device操纵面control surface作动筒ram;actuating cylinder作动筒支臂jack lever防冰系统de-icing system/Anti-icing system补偿片tab 调整片trimmer辐条spoke 浮筒float;pontoon 整体油箱integral fuel tank 地板floor panel斜梁diagonal spar 龙骨梁keel beam地板梁floor beam 吊挂pylon吊挂前梁pylon front spar 吊挂后梁pylon rear spar 吊挂前缘整流罩pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩pylon trailing-edge fairing封闭肋closing rib 辅助梁auxiliary spar 暗箱dark slide;dark chamber半硬壳式结构semi-monocoque structure静定结构statically determinant structure静不定结构(非静定结构) non-statically determinant structure梁spar, beam, longeron 腹板web支架bracket 柱column隔框bulkhead, frame 框frame铰链hinge 缘条(凸缘)flange, cap盖板cover plate 蒙皮skin化铣蒙皮chemical-milled skin 耳片lug长桁stringer 桁boom;girder 桁板flitch 桁架truss;boom 维护口盖access panel;access door加强板doubler加强肋intercostal;stiffener 接头fitting板(厚)plate 薄板sheet条带strap 法兰边flange加劲件stiffener 环ring箍buckle;collar;ferrule箍带;箍圈clamp;clamping ring卡箍keeper;dog;collar;clamp;clip卡盘cartridge;chuck 卡抓clamping pawl 挡块dog;stop block 挡油板scraper plate挡油套oil sealing sleeve 挡油圈oil baffle、安全阀relief valve;safety valve减轻孔lightening hole 工具孔tooling hole销钉孔pin hole 盲孔blind hole安装面fitting surface 安装角setting angle奥氏体austenite 毛坯blank铸件casting 锻件forging锻工blacksmith;smith 棒材bar管材tubing 钣弯件former钣金件sheet metal 箔材foil线材wire 型材section, shape, profile 角材angle 帽型材hat (section)T型材T-section 工字梁I beam盘型件pan 机加件machined part 槽型件channel 挤压型材extruded section 剪切角材shear angle 剪切角片shear clip拉伸角材tension angle机加操作machining operation精加工finish;finishing;smoothing;burnish;refinement粗加工roughing;rough finishing精密加工的precision-machined车工工艺turnery车刀turning tool;lathe tool;gad精车刀finishing tool粗车刀roughing tool;roughing turning tool粗车rapid rough turning;rough turning车床lathe;turning lathe;turning machine;turning mill车工lathe hand;turner车端面face turning 车螺纹thread cutting;threading 车平面facing;face 车丝刀thread tool车外圆surface turning 车削turning车削面turning surface 车锥度taper turning钳clip;tongs;holdfast;clamp;clipper钳工bench hand;bench work钳工车间locksmith’s department铣mill 铣工miller hand;miller铣床milling machine;mill;miller龙门铣床gantry milling machine;planer type milling machine立式铣床vertical milling machine立式钻床upright drilling machine铣键槽keyseat 铣平面face miling铣切深度milling depth刨shave;plane 刨床planer牛头刨shaper 立式牛头刨vertical shaper 龙头刨double housing planer龙门剪床square shears刨式铣床planer type miller 刨刀planer tool刨削plane;planing;gouging磨;磨削grinding 磨工车间grindery磨床grinder;grinding machine磨工grinder 磨工夹具grinding attachment 磨光abrade;tumbling;grind;grinding;polish;shine镗(孔)bore;boring 镗床borer;boring machine 精镗precision boring镗刀boring cutter 铰孔ream;reaming铰刀reamer 滚刀hob;hobbing滚齿机hobbing machine 滚花knurling滚丝机thread rolling machine 滚轮roller;rolling wheel滚筒drum;pulley;reel;roll;roller滚铣hob 滚铣法(齿轮的)generating滚压rolling pressing 滚圆rolling circle滚轧roll 退刀纹ran-out锻forge;hammering 精锻件precision forging 自由锻件hand forging 模锻件molded forging 坯锻billet铆接riveting焊接welding 胶接adhesive bonding 螺接bolting 拼接splice, splicing对接butt splice 搭接overlap splice锪平spotfacing 埋头窝countersink钻孔drilling 铰孔reaming填角fillet 倒角chamfer镗孔boring 扩孔counter boring补钻孔counter drilling 螺栓头bolt head铆钉头rivet head 镦头upset head螺纹thread 外螺纹external thread公制metric system 公制螺纹metric thread公制锥度;公制退拔metric taper最小壁厚minimum wall thickness 加强槽beads圆角半径fillet radii 弯曲半径bending radii弯曲线bending line 弯曲角bending angle下陷joggle 滚制波纹beading成形forming 锉/锉刀file大螺帽扳手dwang 方头扳手square spanner活动扳手adjustable spanner 活口扳手shifting spanner开口扳手open end spanner 开锁扳手unlocking spanner 套筒扳手box spanner;socket spanner刮刀adz;knife;scraper;scraping cutter;slicker刮孔口刀spot faceplate 厚薄规feeler弧形尺circular scale 虎钳jaw;pliers;vice(vise)尖头钳pointed pliers 卡钳calipers开口钳open mouth tongs 卡规templet卡尺calipers;sliding caliper;caliper rule划窝钻counter sink drill 环孔钻annular auger定心钻spotter 麻花钻头twist drill拉伸tension 拉伸应力tensile stress压缩compression 压缩应力compression stress 剪切shear 剪切应力shear stress弯曲bending 弯矩bending moment扭转torsion 扭矩torque纵向的longitudinal 横向的transverse, lateral铆钉rivet 抽芯铆钉cherry rivet无头铆钉slug 实心铆钉solid rivet销pin 开口销cotter pin关节销clevis pin 关节销钉knee pin安装销sheer pin;installation pin,locating pin方销square cotter 搭接线jumper搭铁线Ground connection环槽钉lock bolt螺栓bolt 锥形螺栓taper-lok, tapered bolt 高锁螺栓Hi-Lock 钉套collar拉紧螺栓fastening bolt 带孔螺栓eye bolt垫圈washer 衬套bushing环形垫圈cupwasher 垫片filler, spacer薄垫片shim 盖筒cup螺钉screw 定位螺钉fixing screw封口螺钉cap screw 定位销钉tommy;dowel螺桩stud 道钉spike螺帽;螺母nut 盖螺帽cap nut托板螺母nut plate 带条螺母nut channel桶形螺母barrel nut 环形螺帽ring nut后挡螺盖end plate 后挡螺盖锁扣end plate latch后挡螺盖止动器end plate stop后挡螺盖止动缺口brake notch of end plate后顶针座tailstock 后盖rear end cover齿轮gear 后齿轮rear gear;backgear 轴承bearing 滚动轴承rolling bearing滚珠轴承ball bearing 滚针needle滚针轴承needle bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing径向止推滚珠轴承radial thrust-ball bearing空气轴承compressed-air bearing滚珠槽ball slot 滚柱roller滚柱轴承roller bearing键dowel;jaw花键spline 滑键feather簧杆spring bar 簧片anchor螺纹抽钉rivnut, blind nut带套环的螺纹抽钉flushlok bolt盲紧固件blind fastener金属metal 金属的metallic非金属nonmetal 非金属的nonmetallic合金alloy高温合金superalloy 镁合金magnesium alloy铝合金aluminum alloy 钛合金titanium alloy 合金钢alloy steel 碳钢carbon steel结构钢structural steel 不锈钢stainless steel沉淀硬化不锈钢precipitation-hardening stainless steel超高强度钢super-high-strength steel耐腐蚀钢corrosion resistant steel复合材料composite (material)先进复合材料advanced composite蜂窝honeycomb蜂窝夹芯honeycomb andwich蜂窝夹芯结构honeycomb sandwich structure包铝层Al clad 包铝薄板Al clad sheet热处理heat treatment退火anneal 退火处理annealing淬火quench/harden;temper 淬火处理quenching分级淬火step quench;stepped quenching淬冷quenched 正火normalizing 回火temper回火处理tempering 奥氏回火Austempering时效aging 人工时效artificial aging 自然时效natural aging渗氮azotize;nitriding 脱氮denitrogenation渗碳carburete;carburetion;cementation;carburizing;carburization过烧over-burning氢脆hydrogen attack;hydrogen embrittlementt表面光饰surface finish抛光polish表面光洁度finish表面粗糙度surface roughness表面处理surface treatment涂层coating喷丸shot peen;shot blas镀铬chromium plate化学铣切chemical milling阳极氧化anodize铬酸阳极氧化chromic acid anodize硬质阳极氧化hard anodize硫酸阳极氧化sulfuric acid anodize阳极氧化处理anodize treatment, anodizing化学工艺和表面处理chemical processes & finishes检测inspection无损探伤non-destructive inspectionX射线检验inspection by x-ray;radioscopy超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection磁力探伤magnetic inspection着色检查penetrant inspection公差tolerance 偏差deviation线性公差linear tolerance 角度公差angular tolerance 配合公差tolerance to fit 配合fit干涉配合interference fit 间隙配合clearance fit松配合loose fit 紧配合tight fit径向跳动量(整流子)radial beats基准线datum line, reference line机身基准平面fuselage reference plane机身对称中心线fuselage symmetrical center line站线station line 站位station竖线buttock line 水线water line斜角bevel硬度hardness 韧性toughness 断裂韧性fracture toughness 磨损abrasion疲劳fatigue挤压强度bearing strength抗剪强度shearing strength;resistance to shearing抗拉强度resistance to tension;tensile strength抗压强度compressive strength;resistance to compression 抗弯强度resistance to bending抗疲劳强度fatigue resistance声疲劳acoustic fatigue标准工艺装备master tools 工装协调tool coordination 模线lofting 样板template型架jig 协调coordination互换性Interchangeability;duplicity靠模template;explorator;profile二维图样2D drawing三维数模3D mathematical model数学模型mathematical model数字化样机digital mockup(DMU)数字化预装配digital pre-assembly(DPA)风洞channel 风洞【空】tunnel风洞试验wind tunnel test;blasting风洞试验室tunnel laboratory 升力系数lift coefficient失速stall;stalling动平衡dynamic equilibrium 包络线envelope试飞test flight;test hop 安全系数factor of safety 海拔高度sea level elevation 额定升限rated ceiling理论升限absolute ceiling;theoretical ceiling实际升限operating ceiling;service ceiling额定工作状态rated operation 额定状态rated state加力状态after burning rating 抖振buffet;buffeting 飞行特技aerobatics;aerobation还原动作homing action巡航速度cruising speed分速度component of velocity分频器frequency divider 干扰箔条chaff 表面放电surface discharge 电致伸缩(反压电效应)Electrostriction压电效应piezoelectricity 光电效应photoeffect工时Man-hour斜梁diagonal spar 龙骨梁keel beam地板梁floor beam 座椅滑轨seat track吊挂前梁pylon front spar 吊挂后梁pylon rear spar 封闭肋closing rib 辅助梁auxiliary spar 吊挂前缘整流罩pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩pylon trailing-edge fairing半硬壳式结构semi-monocoque structure静定结构statically determinant structure静不定结构(非静定结构) non-statically determinant structure梁spar, beam, longeron 腹板web框frame 支架bracket 铰链hinge 缘条(凸缘)flange, cap 盖板cover 蒙皮skin化铣蒙皮chemical-milled skin 耳片lug长桁stringer 维护口盖access panel, access door 加强板doubler 加强肋intercostals隔框bulkhead, frame 型架jig(厚)板plate 薄板sheet条带strap 法兰边flange接头fitting 柱column加劲件stiffener 环ring减轻孔lightening hole 工具孔tooling hole 销钉孔pin hole 盲孔blind hole 毛坯blank 铸件casting锻件forging 棒材bar管材tubing 钣弯件former 钣金件sheet metal 箔材foil线材wire 型材section, shape, profile角材angle 帽型材hat (section) T型材T-section 工字梁I beam盘型件pan 机加件machined part 槽型件channel 挤压型材extruded section 剪切角材shear angle 剪切角片shear clip 拉伸角材tension angle机加操作machining operation 铆接riveting焊接welding 胶接adhesive bonding 螺接bolting 拼接splice, splicing 对接butt splice 搭接overlap splice 拉伸tension 拉伸应力tensile stress压缩compression 压缩应力compression stress剪切shear 剪切应力shear stress弯曲bending 弯矩bending moment扭转torsion 扭矩torque纵向的longitudinal 横向的transverse, lateral螺栓bolt 锥形螺栓taper-lok, tapered bolt 高锁螺栓Hi-Lok 螺桩stud螺钉screw 钉套collar轴承bearing 衬套bushing垫圈washer 垫片filler, spacer薄垫片shim 螺纹抽钉rivnut, blind nut销pin 开口销cotter pin铆钉rivet 抽芯铆钉cherry rivet无头铆钉slug 实心铆钉solid rivet环槽钉lock bolt 托板螺母nut plate盲紧固件blind fastener 带套环的螺纹抽钉flushlok bolt复合材料composite (material)先进复合材料advanced composite蜂窝honeycomb 蜂窝夹芯honeycomb sandwich 蜂窝夹芯结构honeycomb sandwich structure包铝层alclad 包铝薄板alclad sheet 合金alloy 合金钢alloy steel 碳钢carbon steel 结构钢structural steel 超高强度钢super-high-strength steel耐腐蚀钢corrosion resistant steel 不锈钢stainless steel 沉淀硬化不锈钢precipitation-hardening stainless steel高温合金superalloys 镁合金magnesium alloy铝合金aluminum alloy 钛合金titanium alloy金属metal 金属的metallic非金属nonmetal 非金属的nonmetallic 热处理heat treatment 表面处理surface treatment 表面光饰surface finish 镀铬chromium plate 退火anneal 退火处理annealing淬火quench 淬火处理quenching回火temper 回火处理tempering阳极氧化anodize铬酸阳极氧化chromic acid anodize硬质阳极氧化hard anodize硫酸阳极氧化sulfuric acid anodize阳极氧化处理anodize treatment, anodizing化学工艺和表面处理chemical processes & finishes涂层coating无损探伤non-destructive inspection 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection磁力探伤magnetic inspection着色检查penetrant inspection化学铣切chemical milling精锻件precision forging 自由锻件hand forging 模锻件molded forging填角fillet 倒角chamfer 锪平spotfacing 埋头窝countersink 钻孔drilling 铰孔reaming 镗孔boring 扩孔counterboring 补钻孔counterdrilling 螺栓头bolt head铆钉头rivet head 镦头upset head成形forming螺纹thread 外螺纹external thread 最小壁厚minimum wall thickness 加强槽beads圆角半径fillet radii 弯曲半径bending radii弯曲线bending line 弯曲角bending angle 下陷joggle 滚制波纹beading公差tolerance 偏差deviation线性公差linear tolerance 角度公差angular tolerance 配合fit 干涉配合interference fit 间隙配合clearance fit 紧配合tight fit松配合loose fit 表面粗糙度surface roughness 基准线datum line, reference line机身基准平面fuselage reference plane机身对称中心线fuselage symmetrical center line站线station line 站位station竖线buttock line 水线water line斜角bevel 挤压强度bearing strength 硬度hardness 韧性toughness断裂韧性fracture toughness 磨损abrasion疲劳fatigue 声疲劳acoustic fatigue 标准工艺装备master tools 工装协调tool coordination模线lofting 数学模型mathematical model三维数模3D mathematical model二维图样2D drawing数字化样机digital mockup(DMU)数字化预装配digital pre-assembly(DPA)样板template。
飞机部件英语翻译对照
1 飞机及其主要部件 AIRCRAFT AND MAIN COMPONENTS飞机 aircraft, airplane1.1飞机类型 AIRCRAFT TYPE民用飞机 civil aircraft干线机 trunk aircraft, trunkliners支线机 regional aircraft, commuter商用飞机 commercial aircraft客货两用机 combination aircraft旅客机 passenger aircraft运输机 transport aircraft宽体飞机 wide fuselage aircraft窄机身飞机 narrow-bodied aircraft大型运输机 large transport aircraft货机 cargo aircraft, airfreighter, freight aircraft公务机/行政勤务飞机 business/executive aircraft, administrative aircraft 公务喷气机 business jet aircraft, corporate jet aircraft通用飞机 general-purpose aircraft私人飞机 private owner airplane适航飞机 airworthy aircraft全天候飞机 all-weather aircraft后掠翼飞机 swept back wing airplane喷气式飞机 jet airplane燃气涡轮式飞机 turbine-engine aircraft涡轮风扇式飞机 turbofan aircraft涡轮喷气式飞机 turbojet airplane 双喷气发动机飞机 twin-jet aircraft 亚音速飞机 subsonic aircraft 中程飞机 medium-range aircraft 中短程飞机 short/medium aircraft 远程飞机 long-distance aircraft 半硬壳式飞机 semimonocoque aircraft 前(后)三点飞机 aircraft with nose (tail) wheel 原型机,样机 prototype aircraft, mockup 试验型飞机 development aircraft 基本型飞机 basic aircraft 改型飞机 modified aircraft 批生产飞机mass-produced aircraft1.2 飞机主要部件及其结构AIRCRAFT MAIN COMPONENTS AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS1.2.1 机身 FUSELAGE机体 airframe, body 机头 nose 机身 fuselage 前机身 forward fuselage 中机身 mid fuselage 中后机身 mid-aft fuselage 后机身 aft fuselage 机身下部 lower fuselage 机身中上部 mid-upper fuselage 机身上部 upper fuselage 增压机身 pressurized fuselage 机身结构 fuselage structure 机体结构 airframe structure 半硬壳式机身 semimonocoque fuselage 半硬壳式结构 semimonocoque structure 主要结构primary structure次要结构,辅助结构 secondary structure,auxiliary structure 基本结构 basic structure复合材料结构 composite material structure 胶结蜂窝结构 honeycomb bonded structure金属胶结结构 metal-to-metal adhesive bonded structure 加强结构 reinforced structure 梁肋结构 spar-and rib structure 机身蒙皮 fuselage skin隔框 bulkhead (BHD), frame 机身隔框 fuselage frame 圆形隔框circumferential frame 机身与机翼对接隔框 fuselage-wing frame 翼梁固定隔框 spar frame 前梁固定隔框 front spar frame 后梁固定隔框 rear spar frame 气密隔框 pressure bulkhead 防火隔板(墙) fire bulkhead 机身桁梁(大梁) longeron 横梁 transverse beam 纵梁 longitudinal beam 长桁 stringer,longeron 角形桁条 angle stringer “Z”型桁条 "Z"section stringer “Π”型桁条"hat-section" stringer加强桁条 heavy stringer 龙骨梁 keel beam 龙骨 keel 地板 floor panel 地板梁 floor beam 座椅滑轨 seat track 气密地板pressure floor 整流片(带,包皮)fillet机身机翼接合整流带(翼根整流带) fuselage-to-wing fillet, wing-root fillet 整流罩 fairing机身整流罩 fuselage fairing机身机翼整流罩 fuselage-to-fairing雷达天线罩 radome天线整流罩 antenna fairing搭接板 splice机身搭接板 fuselage splice纵向搭接板 longitudinal splice长桁搭接板 stringer splice加强板(双搭接板) double splice机身站位 station (STA) 站位线 station line机身横截面 fuselage cross section水平线 water line (WL)纵剖线(横向站位线) buttock line (BL)中心线 center line (CL)机身气密包线 fuselage pressure envelope分离面 break工艺分离面 production break, manufacturing break主舱地板 main deck 货舱地板 cargo deck驾驶舱地板 flight compartment floor纵向加强件 intercostal转折梁 crease beam尾锥 tailcone化纤蒙皮 chemical-milled skin 1.2.2机翼 WING ·机翼类型 WING TYPE基本翼 basic wing 中央翼 center wing 中外翼(翼)inboard wing外翼 outboard wing 翼尖 wing tip上单翼 upper-monowing 下单翼 lower-monowing上反角机翼 anhedral wing, positive dihedral wing 下反角机翼 negative dihedral wing 带盒形梁的机翼 box-spar wing 双梁式机翼 double-spar wing 整体油箱机翼 fuel-tight wing 有襟翼的机翼 flapped wing 后掠机翼 sweptback wing 前缘开缝机翼 nose-slot wing 翼梢小翼 winglets·机翼主要结构 PRIMARY WING STRUCTURE 前缘 leading edge 后缘 trailing edge 翼尖整流罩 wing-tip fairing 翼根整流带 wing-root fillet 翼根整流罩 wing-root fairing 翼梁 wing spar 盒形翼梁 box spar 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 纵墙(假梁) false spar 副翼翼梁 aileron spar辅助梁 secondary spar, auxiliary spar 展向梁 spanwise beam腹板式翼梁 plated-web spar, web-type spar 整体式翼梁 one-piece spar 后缘翼梁 trailing edge beam起落架支撑梁landing gear (support) beam 机翼辅助梁(机翼纵墙) wing web (W/W) beam 翼盒 wing box 中央翼盒 center wing box 扭力盒 torsion box 机翼整体油箱 integral fuel tank 翼肋 wing rib 油箱端肋 tank end rib 加强肋 reinforced rib梁间加强肋intercostal,reinforced rib整体肋 one-piece rib 腹板 web 缘条 chord,flange 支柱,加强件 stiffener 长桁 stringer上长桁 upper stringer ER 下长桁 lower stringer 机翼蒙皮 wing skin 蒙皮壁板 skin panel 铝合金蒙皮 alumium skin 蜂窝结构蒙皮 honeycomb skin 双层蒙皮 double skin 轻合金蒙皮 light-alloy skin 抗拉蒙皮 tension skin 加强蒙皮 reinforced skin 蒙皮 inner skin 外蒙皮 outer skin 上蒙皮 upper skin 下蒙皮 lower skin 翼剖面(翼型) airfoil襟翼滑轨整流罩 flap track fairing 根部(三叉)接头 terminal fitting ·襟翼 WING FLAP 侧襟翼 inboard flaps 外侧襟翼 outer flaps 前缘襟翼 leading-edge flap 后缘襟翼 trailing-edge flap襟翼滑轨安装接头 flap track attachment fitting ·缝翼 SLAT前缘缝翼 leading-edge slat 可操纵缝翼 movable slat ·副翼 AILERON 扰流板 spoiler 减速板 airbrake 减升板 lift dumper 调整片 tab, adjustable tab 副翼调整片 aileron trim tab 铰头 hinge fitting 作动器接头 actuator fitting 1.2.3 尾翼TAIL, EMPENNAGE安定面 STABILIZER水平安定面 horizontal stabilizer水平尾翼 horizontal tail垂直安定面 vertical stabilizer垂直尾翼 vertical tail,vertical fin全动垂直尾翼 all-movable vertical tail,all-movable fin操纵面,舵面 control surface舵面锁 gust lock, control lock方向舵 rudder升降舵 elevator背鳍 dorsal fin翼尖 wing tip补偿装置 COMPENSATOR迎角补偿器 angle-of-attack compensator配平装置 trimmer调整片 trim tab, adjustable tab升降舵调整片 elevator trim tab方向舵调整片 rudder trim tab固定调整片 fixed trim tab操纵调整片 control tab方向舵操纵装置 rudder control unit偏航阻尼器 yaw damper安定面结构 STABILIZER STRUCTURE前缘 leading edge (LE) 固定前缘 fixed leading edge 可卸前缘 removable leading edge 前梁 front spar 后梁 rear spar 扭力盒 torque box 长桁 stringer 肋rib安定面配平致动螺杆 stabilizer trim jack screw配重 balance weight, counter balance, mass balance 整体壁板 intergral panel 中梁 middle spar 中央盒板 center section 外伸段 outer section 1.2.4 舱门 DOORS ·舱门 DOORS 登机门entry door旅客门 passenger door 旅客登机门 passenger entry door 驾驶舱门 crew door 货舱门 cargo door行舱门 baggage door, luggage door 应急门(出口) emergency door (exit) 服务舱门 service door 检修门 access door 厨房门 galley door 盥洗室门 lavatory door 登机梯门 airstair door 电气设备舱门 electrical door 电子设备舱门 electronics door 起落架舱门 landing gear door驾驶舱应急出口 escape hatch, overhead hatch 辅助动力装置舱门 APU(Auxiliary Power Unit) access door 电子/电气舱门 E&E compartment door 冲压空气涡轮舱门 RAT compartment door 前起落架舱门 nose landing gear door 主起落架舱门 main landing gear door ·门结构 DOOR STRUCTURE 门框 door frame, door-case 门梁 door beam 门加强肋 door stiffening rib 门上/下托架 upper/lower carriage 门的衬板 door lining 门槛 doorsill门操纵机构 door control mechanism(door operation mechanism) 手操纵 manual control 电操纵 electrical control 门手柄 door handle 门把手 door-knob 辅助手柄 assist handle 应急手柄 emergency handle 应急起动手柄 emergency trigger lever 选择手柄 selector lever 门锁 door lock 门锁闩 door latch 锁闩杆 latch rod 锁闩滚轮latch rolle门操纵杆 door control rod 门扭力管(管轴) door torque tube锁稍lock pin, latch pin, catch pin 门锁定装置(闸柄) trigger门锁杆机构 girt bar mechanism 开锁杆 open lock release rod (锁杆)啮合 engagement (锁杆)分离 detachment 手摇把 crank 推拉杆 push-pull rod 凸轮板 cam plate锁住曲柄滚轮 latching crank roller 开关曲柄推杆 cocking crank pushrod 门导轨 door track 门导轨小齿轮 door track pinion 门导轨齿条 door track rack 导轨导向滚轮 track guide roller 导向臂 guide arm 导向稍 guide pin 导向凸轮 guide cam 凸轮导轨 cam track 凸轮轴 camshaft 凸轮随动装置 cam follower摇臂 bellcrank, rocker铰链臂 hinge arm半径连杆 radius link门作动器 actuator作动器离合器 actuator clutch齿轮箱 gearbox齿条齿轮传动 rack and pinion drive角传动装置 angle drive软轴 flex shaft横传动轴 cross drive shaft门止动块 door stop门止动块接头 door stop fitting卡爪 pawl门打开定位卡销 door open detent偏心弹簧卡销 overcenter spring detent偏心衬套 eccentric bushing齿形板 serrated plate轴钩 pivot hook后部垫块 heel pad安装支架 support bracket, mounting bracket防磨板 wear plate抗剪销 shear pin门警告系统 door warning system门传感器 door sensor锁闩传感器 latch sensor门锁开关 door lock switch门位置开关 door position switch门速度限制器 door speed limiter平衡器 counterbalance减震器,缓冲器 snubber应急撤离系统 emergency evacuation system单通道撤离滑梯 single channel evacuation slide 滑梯充气瓶 slide inflation cylinder抽气管(器) aspirator护罩 shroud滑梯包装板 pack board喷射器带条 ejector strap释放钢索 release cable滑梯收进装置 slide retractor触点接头 stop fitting1.2.5 窗 WINDOWS驾驶舱窗 flight compartment (deck) windows旅客舱窗 passenger compartment (cabin) windows旅客登机门窗 passenger entry door windows服务门窗 service door windows检查/观察窗 inspection/observation windows双层玻璃窗 double-glazed window电热防冰窗 electrically antiiced window加温玻璃窗 heated windows客舱舷窗 cabin window机头窗 nose window, forward-view window后视窗 rear-view window固定客舱舷窗 fixed cabin windows滑动窗 sliding windows风挡 windshield防鸟撞风挡 withstand bird impact windshield, bird-proof windshield 防弹玻璃风挡 armor glass windshield电阻丝加热风挡 electrically heated windshield热气加温风挡 hot-air windshield双层玻璃风挡 twin-pane windshield三层风挡 tri-layer windshield多层风挡 laminated windshield金膜风挡玻璃 gold film windshield窗玻璃 windowpane强化玻璃 tempered glass外层薄强化玻璃层 outer thin-tempered glass layer 中间隔层 interlayer丙烯酸有机玻璃 arcylic glass导电涂层 conductive coating层玻璃 inner pane中层玻璃 middle pane外层玻璃 outer pane风挡雨刷 windshield wiper风挡的安装 windshield installation风挡框 windshield frame窗槛 windowsill窗帘 window curtain, curtain安装环 mounting ring丙烯酸垫圈 acrylic spacer橡胶模压密封件 rubber molded seal气动校平器 aerodynamic smoother窗加热控制 window heat control汇流条 bus bar汇流条接头 bus bar terminal电源接头 power terminal温度控制传感器 temperature control sensor温度调节器 heat controller加热元件 heating elements加温模块 heat module过热开关 overheat switch过热温度自动调节器 overheat thermostat过热指示灯 overheat indicator light备用传感器 spare sensor旅客舱窗的安装 passenger cabin window installation 窗固定接头 window retainer fitting锯齿形板 serrated plate弹簧卡子 spring clip密封隔板 seal diaphragm放密封隔板槽口 diaphragm notch密封垫环 seal spacer ring支承卡子 backup clip窗框半边槽 reveal通气孔 vent hole窗周缘密封件 peripheral seal防磨涂层 anti-fretting coating检查和观察设备 inspection and observation equipment 货舱观察窗 cargo compartment viewer宽角度观察窗 wide angle viewer1.2.6 短舱/吊挂 NACELLE/PYLON ·类型 TYPE发动机短舱 engine nacelle涡轮喷气发动机短舱 turbo-jet engine nacelle涡轮风扇发动机短舱 turbofan engine nacelle后机身发动机短舱 aft fuselage mounted engine nacelle 可卸短舱 removable nacelle ·结构 STRUCTURE进气道 air inlet风扇段舱门 fan cowl door反推力装置 thrust reverser吊挂前缘整流罩 pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩 pylon trailing-edge fairing吊挂前梁 pylon front spar吊挂后梁 pylon rear spar封闭肋 closing rib辅助梁 auxiliary spar主承力结构 main frame防火墙 fire wall肋 rib整流罩 fairing腹板 web拼接板 splice plate连接条(片) connection strap加强板 doubler。
mame中英文对照表
MAME中英文对照表A--C1941 - Counter Attack (Japan) 1941 - 反击 (日版)1941 - Counter Attack (World) 1941 - 反击 (世界版)1943 - The Battle of Midway (Japan) 1943 - 中途岛海战 (日版)1943 - The Battle of Midway (US) 1943 - 中途岛海战 (美版)1943 Kai 1943 改 - 中途岛海战19XX: The War Against Destiny (Hispanic 951218) 19XX: 命运否决战 (西班牙版 951218)19XX: The War Against Destiny (Japan 951207) 19XX: 命运否决战 (日版 951207)19XX: The War Against Destiny (Japan 951225) 19XX: 命运否决战 (日版 951225)19XX: The War Against Destiny (US 951207) 19XX: 命运否决战 (美版 951207)2020 Super Baseball (set 1) 2020 年超级棒球 (set 1)2020 Super Baseball (set 2) 2020 年超级棒球 (set 2)Fire Suplex 火线摔跤4Player Bowling Alley 4 人保龄球4-D Warriors 4D 战士64th. Street - A Detective Story (Japan) 64 街 (日版)64th. Street - A Detective Story (World) 64 街 (世界版)APB - All Points Bulletin (set 1) APB 全国大搜查 (set 1)APB - All Points Bulletin (set 2) APB 全国大搜查 (set 2)ASO - Armored Scrum Object ASO - 组合战机A V2Mahjong No.1 Bay Bridge no Seijo (Japan) A V2 麻雀 Bay Bridge 圣女 (日版)A V2Mahjong No.2 Rouge no Kaori (Japan) A V2 麻雀红粉佳人 (日版)Acrobat Mission 风云战机Act-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (Japan revision 1) Act-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (日版 revisionAct-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (World revision 1) Act-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (世界版 revisiAct-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (World revision 2) Act-Fancer Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (世界版 revisiAdventure Quiz 2 Hatena Hatena no Dai-Bouken (Japan) 冒险问答 2 Hatena 大冒险 (日版) Aero Fighters 音速战机 / 四国战机Aero Fighters (Turbo Force hardware set 1) 音速战机 / 四国战机 (Turbo Force hardware set 1) Aero Fighters (Turbo Force hardware set 2) 音速战机 / 四国战机 (Turbo Force hardware set 2) Aero Fighters 2 / Sonic Wings 2 音速战机 / 四国战机 2Aero Fighters 3 / Sonic Wings 3 音速战机 / 四国战机 3After Burner (Japan) 冲破火网 (日版)After Burner II 冲破火网 IIAggressors of Dark Kombat / Tsuukai GANGAN Koushinkyoku 痛快 GANGAN 行进曲Ah Eikou no Koshien (Japan) 呜呼荣光甲子园 (日版)Air Buster 空中堡垒 (日版)Air Duel (Japan) 空中决战 (日版)Air Gallet (Taiwan) 石破天惊 / Air Gallet (台湾版)Air Wolf 天狼Ajax 飓风直升机 / Ajax Ajax (Japan) 飓风直升机 / Ajax (日版) Akkanvader (Japan) Akkanvader (日版)Akuma-Jou Dracula (Japan version N) 恶魔城 (日版 version N)Akuma-Jou Dracula (Japan version P) 恶魔城 Dracula (日版)Ales no Tsubasa (Japan) 翼人 (日版)Ali Baba and 40 Thieves 阿里巴巴和 40 大盗Alien Invasion Part II 宇宙侵略者 / 异形入侵 Part IIAlien Storm 异形风暴Alien Storm (2 Player) 异形风暴 (2 Players)Alien Storm (bootleg) 异形风暴 (bootleg)Alien Syndrome (Japan) 异形特攻队 (日版)Alien Syndrome (set 1) 异形特攻队 (set 1)Alien Syndrome (set 2) 异形特攻队 (set 2)Alien Syndrome (set 3) 异形特攻队 (set 3)Alien vs. Predator (Asia 940520) 异形对铁血战士 (亚洲版 940520)Alien vs. Predator (Euro 940520) 异形对铁血战士 (欧洲版 940520)Alien vs. Predator (Japan 940520) 异形对铁血战士 (日版 940520)Alien vs. Predator (US 940520) 异形对铁血战士 (美版 940520)Aliens (Japan) 异形 (日版)Aliens (US) 异形 (美版)Aliens (World set 1) 异形 (世界版 set 1)Aliens (World set 2) 异形 (世界版 set 2)All American Football (rev B) 全美职业橄榄球 (rev B)All American Football (rev C) 全美职业橄榄球 (rev C)All American Football (rev D, 2 Players) 全美职业橄榄球 (rev D, 2 Players) All American Football (rev E) 全美职业橄榄球 (rev E)Alpha Mission II / ASO II - Last Guardian Alpha 任务 / ASO II - 最后的守护神Alpha One (prototype, 3 lives) Alpha One (prototype 3lives)Alpha One (prototype, 5 lives) Alpha One (prototype 5lives)Alpine Ski (set 1) 高山滑雪 (set 1)Alpine Ski (set 2) 高山滑雪 (set 2)Altered Beast (Version 1) 兽王记 / Altered Beast (版本 1)Altered Beast (Version 2) 兽王记 / Altered Beast (版本 2)Amazing Maze 奇异迷宫American Horseshoes (US) American Horseshoes (美版)Angel Kids (Japan) 小天使 (日版)Apparel Night (Japan) Apparel Night (日版)Aqua Jack (Japan) Aqua Jack (日版)Aqua Jack (World) Aqua Jack (世界版)Arabian Magic (Japan) 阿拉伯魔法 (日版)Arabian Magic (US) 阿拉伯魔法 (美版)Arabian Magic (World) 阿拉伯魔法 (世界版)Arcade Classics (prototype) 街机经典名作 (prototype)Area 88 (Japan) 战区 88 (日版)Argus no Senshi (Japan) 未来战士 (日版)Arkanoid (Japan) 打砖块 (日版)Arkanoid (Japanese bootleg Set 2) Arkanoid (日版 bootleg Set 2)Arkanoid (Japanese bootleg Set 3) Arkanoid (日版 bootleg Set 3)Arkanoid (Tayto bootleg, Japanese) Arkanoid (Tayto bootleg, 日版)Arkanoid (US) 打砖块 (美版)Arkanoid (World) Arkanoid (世界版)Arkanoid - Revenge of DOH (Japan) 打砖块 - DOH 复仇 (日版)Arkanoid - Revenge of DOH (US) 打砖块 - DOH 复仇 (美版)Arkanoid - Revenge of DOH (World) 打砖块 - DOH 复仇 (世界版)Arkanoid Returns (Japan) 打砖块 Returns (日版)Armed Formation 武装编队Armed Police Batrider (Japan, version A) Armed Police Batrider (日版, 版本 A) Armed Police Batrider (Japan, version B) Armed Police Batrider (日版, 版本 B) Armor Attack 武装袭击Armored Car (set 1) 装甲车 (set 1)Armored Car (set 2) 装甲车 (set 2)Armored Warriors (Asia 940920) 机甲装备: 攻关版 / 机甲战士 (亚洲版 940920) Armored Warriors (Euro 941011) 机甲装备: 攻关版 / 机甲战士 (欧洲版 941011) Armored Warriors (US 941024) 机甲装备: 攻关版 / 机甲战士 (美版 941024) Art of Fighting / Ryuuko no Ken 龙虎之拳Art of Fighting 2 / Ryuuko no Ken 2 龙虎之拳 2Art of Fighting 3 - The Path of the WarriorArt of Fighting - Ryuuko no Ken Gaiden 龙虎之拳外传Ashura Blaster (Japan) 阿修罗风暴 (日版)Ashura Blaster (US) 阿修罗风暴 (美版)Assault (Japan) Assault (日版)Assault Plus (Japan) Assault Plus (日版)Asterix (World ver. EAA) 高卢奇兵 (世界版 ver. EAA)Asterix (World ver. EAC) 高卢奇兵 (世界版 ver. EAC)Asterix (World ver. EAD) 高卢奇兵 (世界版 ver. EAD)Astro Fighter (set 1) 宇宙飞行士 (set 1)Astro Fighter (set 2) 宇宙飞行士 (set 2)Astro Fighter (set 3) 宇宙飞行士 (set 3)Astro Flash (Japan) 变形金刚 (日版)Asuka & Asuka (Japan) 飞鸟 & 飞鸟 (日版)Atari Baseball (set 1) Atari 棒球 (set 1)Atari Baseball (set 2) Atari 棒球 (set 2)Ataxx (Japan) Ataxx (日版)Atomic Robokid 原子机械人Atomic Robokid (Japan) 原子机械人 (日版)Avengers (US set 1) 必杀! 无赖拳 (美版 set 1)Avengers (US set 2) 必杀! 无赖拳 (美版 set 2)Avenging Spirit 复仇精灵Back Street Soccer 街头足球Bad Dudes vs. Dragonninja (US) 龙行忍者 (美版)Bakatonosama Mahjong Manyuki 傻瓜殿下麻雀漫游记Bakuretsu Quiz Ma-Q Dai Bouken (Japan) 爆裂问答魔 Q 大冒险 (日版)Bakutotsu Kijuutei 爆突机铳艇Baseball Stars 2 棒球之星2Baseball Stars Professional 棒球之星专业版Baseball The Season II 棒球季节 IIBatman 蝙蝠侠Batman Part 2 不死鸟 / 蝙蝠侠 Part 2Batsugun Batsugun / 疯狂枪支 Batsugun Special Ver. Batsugun / 疯狂枪支特别版 (日版) Battlantis (Japan) Battlantis (日版)Battle Chopper Mr.HELI 大冒险 / Battle ChopperBattle Circuit (Asia 970319) 战斗回路 (亚洲版 970319)Battle Circuit (Japan 970319) 战斗回路 (日版 970319)Battle Field (Japan) Battle Field (日版)Battle Flip Shot 盾牌大战Battle Rangers (World) 恶人战斗部队嗜血野狼 (世界版)Battle Shark (Japan) 猎鲨行动 (日版)Battle Shark (US) 猎鲨行动 (美版)Battle Toads 忍者蛙Battle of Atlantis (set 1) Atlantis 战争 (set 1)Battle of Atlantis (set 2) Atlantis 战争 (set 2)Bells & Whistles 出发!! 兵蜂 / Bells & WhistlesBeraboh Man (Japan version B) 超绝伦人 Beraboh Man (日版 version B)Beraboh Man (Japan version C) 超绝伦人 Beraboh Man (日版 version C)Bermuda Triangle (Japan) 百慕大魔鬼三角 (美版)Bermuda Triangle (US older version) 百慕大魔鬼三角 (美版早期版本)Bijokko Gakuen (Japan) 美女子学园 (日版)Bijokko Yume Monogatari (Japan) 美女子梦物语 (日版)Bio Attack 生化攻击Bio-ship Paladin 宇宙战舰 Gomora / 生化艇游侠Biomechanical Toy (unprotected) 生化玩具兵Bionic Commando (US set 1) 希魔复活 / 生化指令 (美版 set 1)Bionic Commando (US set 2) 希魔复活 / 生化指令 (美版 set 2)Bishoujo Janshi Pretty Sailor 18-kin (Japan) 美少女雀士漂亮水手 18 禁 (日版) Bishoujo Janshi Pretty Sailor 2 (Japan) 美少女雀士漂亮水手 2 (日版)Black Dragon 黑龙Black Dragon (bootleg) 黑龙 (bootleg)Black Tiger 黑虎 (美版)Black Tiger (bootleg) 黑虎 (美版 bootleg)Blade Master (World) 刀锋领主Blast Off (Japan) Blast Off (日版)Blaze On (Japan) 魂之光辉 (日版)Blazer (Japan) Blazer (日版)Blazing Star 闪亮之星Block (Game Corporation bootleg) 打砖块 (Game Corporation bootleg)Block (bootleg, Japanese) 打砖块 (bootleg, 日版)Block Block (Japan 910910) Block Block (日版 910910)Block Block (World 910910) 打砖块 (世界版 910910)Block Block (World 911106 Joystick) 打砖块 (世界版)Block Out (Japan) Block Out (日版)Blocken (Japan) Blocken (日版)Blomby Car Blomby 赛车Blomby Car (not encrypted) Blomby 赛车 (未加密)Bloody Wolf (US) 恶人战斗部队嗜血野狼 (美版)Blue Hawk 鹰击蓝空Blue Hawk (NTC) 鹰击蓝空 (NTC)Blue's Journey / Raguy 蓝色之旅 / 拉吉少年Body Slam Dump 松本 /Body SlamBomber Man World (Japan) 炸弹人世界 (日版)Bomber Man World (World) 炸弹人世界 (世界版)Bomberman (Japan) 炸弹人 (日版)Bonze Adventure (US) 地狱小和尚 / Bonze Adventure (美版)Bonze Adventure (World) 地狱小和尚 / Bonze Adventure (世界版)Boulder Dash / Boulder Dash Part 2 (Japan) Boulder Dash / Boulder Dash Part 2 (日版) Boulder Dash / Boulder Dash Part 2 (World) Boulder Dash / Boulder Dash Part 2 (世界版) Boxy Boy (US) 仓库番豪华版 / Boxy Boy (美版)Break Thru (US) 强行突破 / Break Thru (美版)Breakers 爆烈人Breakers Revenge 爆烈人复仇Breywood (Japan revision 2) Breywood (日版 rev 2)Brute Force 极之暴力Bubble Bobble (US with mode select) Bubble Bobble (美版有选择模式)Bubble Bobble (US) Bubble Bobble (美版)Bubble Bobble 2 (World) Bubble Bobble 2 (世界版)Bubble Memories - The Story Of Bubble Bobble 3 (Japan) Bubble Memories - The Story Of Bubb le Bobble 3 (日Bubble Memories - The Story Of Bubble Bobble 3 (World) Bubble Memories - The Story Of Bub ble Bobble 3 (世Bubble Symphony (Japan) Bubble Symphony (日版)Bubble Symphony (US) Bubble Symphony (美版)Bucky O'Hare (US version UA) Bucky O'Hare (美版 version UA)Bucky O'Hare (World version EA) Bucky O'Hare (世界版 version EA)Bullfight 斗牛 / BullfightBurglar X 夜盗 XBurning Fight (set 1) 热血快打 (set 1)Burning Fight (set 2) 热血快打 (set 2)Burning Force (Japan) Burning Force (日版)Bust-A-Move Again (US) 泡泡龙 2 / Bust-A-Move Again (美版)Buster Bros (US) 魔法气泡 / Buster Bros (美版)Butasan (Japan) Butasan (日版)Cabal (US set 1) Cabal (美版 set 1)Cabal (US set 2) Cabal (美版 set 2)Cachat (Japan) Cachat (日版)Cadash (France) Cadash (法国版)Cadash (Italy) Cadash (意大利版)Cadash (Japan) Cadash (日版)Cadash (US) Cadash (美版)Cadash (World) Cadash (世界版)Cadillacs Kyouryuu-Shinseiki (Japan) 恐龙时代 / Cadillacs - 恐龙新世纪 (日版) Cadillacs and Dinosaurs (World) 恐龙时代 / Cadillacs - 恐龙新世纪 (世界版) Caliber 50 点五零Camel Try (Japan) Camel Try (日版)Camel Try (US) Camel Try (美版)Camel Try (US, alt sound) Camel Try (美版, alt sound)Capcom Baseball (Japan) Capcom 棒球 (日版)Capcom Bowling (set 1) Capcom 保龄球 (set 1)Capcom Bowling (set 2) Capcom 保龄球 (set 2)Capcom Sports Club (Asia 970722) Capcom 运动俱乐部 (亚洲版 970722) Capcom Sports Club (Japan 970722) Capcom 运动俱乐部 (日版 970722) Capcom World (Japan) 冒险问答 - Capcom 世界 (日版)Capcom World 2 (Japan) 冒险问答 - Capcom 世界 2 (日版)Captain America (Asia Rev 4) 上尉密令 (亚洲版 Rev 4)Captain America (Japan Rev 2) 上尉密令 (日版 Rev 2)Captain America (UK Rev 4) 上尉密令 (英国版 Rev 4)Captain America (US Rev 1.9) 上尉密令 (美版 Rev 4)Captain Commando (Japan) 名将 (日版)Captain Commando (US) 名将 (美版)Captain Commando (World) 名将 (世界版)Captain Silver (Japan) Captain Silver (日版)Captain Tomaday 番茄超人Carrier Air Wing (World) 雌虎战机 / 美国海军 (世界版)Caveman Ninja (US) 战斗原始人 (美版)Caveman Ninja (World revision 0) 战斗原始人 (世界版 revision 0)Caveman Ninja (World revision 3) 战斗原始人 (世界版 revision 3) Champion Baseball 冠军棒球Champion Baseball (Japan) 冠军棒球 (日版)Champion Wrestler (Japan) 冠军摔跤 (日版)Champion Wrestler (US) 冠军摔跤 (美版)Champion Wrestler (World) 冠军摔跤 (世界版)Chase HQ (Japan) Chase HQ (日版)Chase HQ (World) Chase HQ (世界版)Checkman (Japan) Checkman (日版)Chelnov - Atomic Runner (Japan) 原子超人 (日版)Chelnov - Atomic Runner (US) 原子超人 (美版)Chelnov - Atomic Runner (World) 原子超人 (世界版)Chequered Flag (Japan) Chequered Flag (日版)Chibi Marukochan Deluxe Quiz 小丸子问答Chiki Chiki Boys (Japan) 双麟儿 (日版)Chiller (version 3.0) 毛骨悚然 (version 3.0)Chimera Beast 原生兽China Gate (US) 西游降魔禄 (美版)China Town (Japan) 唐人街 (日版)Chinese Casino [BET] (Japan) 中国乐园 [BET] (日版)Chinese Hero 中华英雄Chopper I 航空骑兵物语 / Chopper I (世界版)Chuka Taisen (Japan) 中华大仙 (日版)City Bomber (Japan) City Bomber (日版)City Bomber (World) City Bomber (世界版)City Love (Japan) 都市之恋 (日版)Cleopatra Fortune (Japan) Cleopatra Fortune (日版)Cobra-Command (Japan) 眼睛蛇指令 (日版)Cobra-Command (World revision 5) 眼睛蛇指令 (世界版 revision 5)Columns (Japan) Columns (日版)Columns (US) Columns (美版)Columns II - The V oyage Through Time (Japan) Columns II - The V oyage Through Time (日版) Combat School (Japan trackball) Combat School (日版 trackball)Commando (US) 战场之狼 / Commando (美版)Commando (World) 战场之狼 / Commando (世界版)Continental Circus (US) Continental Circus (美版)Continental Circus (World) Continental Circus (世界版)Contra (Japan bootleg) 魂斗罗 (日版 bootleg)Contra (Japan) 魂斗罗 (日版)Contra (US bootleg) 魂斗罗 (美版 bootleg)Contra (US) 魂斗罗 (美版)Coors Light Bowling Capcom 保龄球 / Coors Light Bowling CosmicChasm (set 1) 天裂 (set 1)Cosmic Chasm (set 2) 天裂 (set 2)Cosmic Monsters 宇宙侵略者 / 宇宙怪物Cosmo Gang the Puzzle (Japan) Cosmo Gang the Puzzle (日版)Cosmo Gang the Puzzle (US) Cosmo Gang the Puzzle (美版)Cosmo Gang the Video (Japan) Cosmo Gang the Video (日版)Cosmo Gang the Video (US) Cosmo Gang the Video (美版)Crayon Shinchan Orato Asobo (Japan) Crayon Shinchan Orato Asobo (日版) Crazy Balloon (set 1) 疯狂气球 (set 1)Crazy Balloon (set 2) 疯狂气球 (set 2)Crazy Climber (Japan) Crazy Climber (日版)Crazy Climber (US) Crazy Climber (美版)Crazy Climber 2 (Japan) Crazy Climber 2 (日版)Crazy Cop (Japan) 疯狂警察 (日版)Crazy Kong (Alca bootleg) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (Alca bootleg)Crazy Kong (Jeutel bootleg) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (Jeutel bootleg)Crazy Kong (Orca bootleg) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (Orca bootleg)Crazy Kong (Scramble hardware) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (Scramble hardware) Crazy Kong (set 1) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (set 1)Crazy Kong (set 2) 大金刚 / Crazy Kong (set 2)Crazy Rally 疯狂拉力Crime City (Japan) 罪恶都市 (日版)Crime City (US) 罪恶都市 (美版)Crime City (World) 罪恶都市 (世界版)Crime Fighters (Japan 2 Players) 罪恶战士 (日版 2 Players)Crime Fighters (US 4 players) 罪恶战士 (美版 4 players)Crime Fighters (World 2 Players) 罪恶战士 (世界版 2 Players)Crime Fighters 2 (Japan 2 Players ver. P) 复仇 2 (日版 ver. P)Crossed Swords 圣十字剑Crude Buster (Japan) 暴力克星 (日版)Crude Buster (World FU version) 暴力克星 (世界版 FU version)Crude Buster (World FX version) 暴力克星 (世界版 FX version)Crystal Castles (version 2) 水晶城堡 (set 2)Crystal Castles (version 3) 水晶城堡 (set 3)Crystal Castles (version 4) 水晶城堡 (set 4)Crystal Gal (Japan) 水晶女孩 (日版)Crystal Gal 2 (Japan) 水晶女孩 2 (日版)Cyber-Lip 战斗边缘Cyberbots: Fullmetal Madness (Japan 950420) 机甲战士:疯狂金属 (日版 950420) Cyberbots: Fullmetal Madness (US 950424) 机甲战士:疯狂金属 (美版 950424)D--GDai Makai-Mura (Japan) 大魔界村 (日版)Dai Ressya Goutou (Japan) 火车大盗 (日版)Daiku no Gensan (Japan) 大工之源 (日版)Daiku no Gensan (Japan, M72) 大工之源 (日版, M72)Daisenpu (Japan) 大旋风 (日版)Daitoride 大牌砦Dan-Ku-Ga (Prototype) 断仇牙 (日版)Dangar - Ufo Robo (12/1/1986) UFO 变形金刚 (12/1/1986)Dangar - Ufo Robo (9/26/1986) UFO 变形金刚 (9/26/1986)Dangar - Ufo Robo (bootleg) UFO 变形金刚 (bootleg)Danger Zone 危险地带Dangerous Seed (Japan) 危机四伏 (日版)Dangun Feveron (Japan) 弹铳 Feveron (日版)Daraku Tenshi - The Fallen Angels (Japan) 堕落天使 (日版)Darius (Extra) (Japan) 大流士 / 太空战机 (特别版) (日版)Darius (Japan old version) 大流士 / 太空战机 (日版旧版)Darius (Japan) 大流士 / 太空战机 (日版)Darius (World) 大流士 / 太空战机 (世界版)Darius Gaiden - Silver Hawk (Extra Version) [Official Hack] 大流士 / 太空战机外传 - 银鹰 (特别版) [官方 Hack]Darius Gaiden - Silver Hawk (World) 大流士 / 太空战机外传 - 银鹰Darius II (Japan) 大流士 / 太空战机 II (日版)Darius II (dual screen) (Japan old version) 大流士 / 太空战机 II (dual screen) (日版旧版) Darius II (dual screen) (Japan) 大流士 / 太空战机 II (dual screen) (日版)Dark Adventure 魔兽王国 / Dark AdventureDark Planet 黑暗星球Dark Seal (Japan) 暗黑封印 / 毁灭之门 (日版)Dark Seal (World revision 1) 暗黑封印 / 毁灭之门 (世界版 revision 1)Dark Seal (World revision 3) 暗黑封印 / 毁灭之门 (世界版 revision 3)Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors (Asia 940705) 恶魔战士: 午夜斗士 (亚洲版 940705) Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors (Euro 940705) 恶魔战士: 午夜斗士 (欧洲版 940705) Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors (US 940705) 恶魔战士: 午夜斗士 (美版 940705) Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors (US 940818) 恶魔战士: 午夜斗士 (美版 940818)Darwin 4078 (Japan) 黑暗之风 4078 (日版)Datsugoku - Prisoners of War (Japan) 脱狱 - 战俘 (日版)Dead Connection (Japan) 死亡边缘 (日版)Dead Connection (World) 死亡边缘 (世界版)Desert Gun 沙漠枪手Destroyer 驱逐舰Detana!! Twin Bee (Japan) 出发!! 兵蜂 (日版)Devastators (version V) 饿流祸 / 破坏者 (version V)Devastators (version X) 饿流祸 / 破坏者 (version X)Devastators (version Z) 饿流祸 / 破坏者 (version Z)Devil Fish 魔神鱼类Devil Fish (Galaxian hardware, bootleg?) 魔神鱼类 (Galaxian hardware, bootleg?)Devil World 魔兽王国 / Devil WorldDevil Zone 魔鬼地带Dharma Doujou 达摩道场Dig Dug (Atari) 挖金子 (Atari)Dig Dug (set 1) 挖金子 (set 1)Dig Dug (set 2) 挖金子 (set 2)Dig Dug II (New Ver.) 挖金子 II (New Ver.)Dig Dug II (Old Ver.) 挖金子 II (Old Ver.)Dino Rex (Japan) 大恐龙格斗技传说 (日版)Dino Rex (US) 大恐龙格斗技传说 (美版)Dino Rex (World) 大恐龙格斗技传说 (世界版)Dirt Fox (Japan) Dirt Fox (日版)Disco Mahjong Otachidai no Okite (Japan) Disco 麻雀 (日版)DoDonPachi (Japan) 怒首领蜂 (日版)Dogou Souken 怒号层圈 (日版)Dokaben (Japan) Dokaben (日版)Dominos 多米诺骨牌Don Doko Don (Japan) Don Doko Don (日版)Don Doko Don (US) Don Doko Don (美版)Don Doko Don (World) Don Doko Don (世界版)DonPachi (Japan) 首领蜂 (日版)DonPachi (Korea) 首领蜂 (韩国版)Donkey Kong (Japan set 1) 大金刚 (日版 set 1)Donkey Kong (Japan set 2) 大金刚 (日版 set 2)Donkey Kong (Japan set 3) (bad dump?) 大金刚 (日版 set 3) (bad dump?)Donkey Kong (US set 1) 大金刚 (美版)Donkey Kong 3 (Japan) 大金刚 3 (日版)Donkey Kong 3 (US) 大金刚 3 (美版)Donkey Kong Jr. (Japan) 大金刚 Jr. (日版)Donkey Kong Jr. (bootleg) 大金刚 Jr. (bootleg)Donkey Kong Junior (Japan?) 大金刚 Junior (日版?)Donkey Kong Junior (US) 大金刚 Jr. (美版)Donkey Kong Junior (bootleg?) 大金刚 Junior (bootleg?)Double Axle (US) 四驱赛车 (美版)Double Dragon (Japan) 双截龙Double Dragon (Neo-Geo) 双截龙 (Neo-Geo)Double Dragon (US) 双截龙 (美版)Double Dragon (bootleg) 双截龙 (bootleg)Double Dragon 3 - The Rosetta Stone 双截龙 3 - Rosetta 之石Double Dragon 3 - The Rosetta Stone (bootleg) 双截龙 3 - Rosetta 之石 (bootleg)Double Dragon II - The Revenge (US) 双截龙 II - 复仇 (美版)Double Dragon II - The Revenge (World) 双截龙 II - 复仇DownTown 目击Dr. Toppel's Tankentai (Japan) Toppel 博士探险队 (日版)Dragon Saber (Japan) Dragon Saber (日版)Dragon Spirit (new version) 龙魂 (新版)Dragon Spirit (old version) 龙魂 (旧版)Dragonninja (Japan) 龙行忍者Dramatic Adventure Quiz Keith & Lucy (Japan) Dramatic Adventure Quiz Keith & Lucy (日版) Dream Soccer '94 梦幻足球 '94 Dream Soccer '94 (Japan) 梦幻足球 '94 (日版)Drift Out '94 - The Hard Order (Japan) Drift Out '94 - The Hard Order (日版)Drift Out (Japan) Drift Out (日版)Dump Matsumoto (Japan) Dump 松本 (日版)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (Asia 960619) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (亚洲版 960619)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (Euro 960209) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (欧洲版 960209)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (Japan 960206) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (日版 960206)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (Japan 960619) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (日版 960619)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (US 960209) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (US 960209)Dungeons & Dragons: Shadow over Mystara (US 960619) 龙与地下城 2: 暗黑秘影 (美版 960619)Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (Asia 940113) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (亚洲版 940113) Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (Euro 940412) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (欧洲版 940412) Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (Hispanic 940125) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (西班牙版 940125)Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (Japan 940113) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (日版 940113) Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (US 940113) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (美版 940113) Dungeons & Dragons: Tower of Doom (US 940125) 龙与地下城: 毁灭之塔 (美版 940125) Dynamite Duke 爆破公爵 / Dynamite DukeDynamite Dux (bootleg) 怪鸭冒险记 (bootleg)Dynamite League (Japan) 震撼联盟 (日版)Dynasty Wars (World) 吞食天地 (世界版)ESP Ra.De. (International Ver 1998 4/22) 长空超少年 / ESP Ra.De. (日版)Earth Defense Force 地球保卫战Earth Defense Force E.D.F.-Eco Fighters (World 931203) 地球保卫战 Eco Fighters (世界版 931203)Eight Man 8 超人Elevator Action 电梯大战Elevator Action (bootleg) 电梯大战 (bootleg)Elevator Action 2 (US) 电梯大战 2 (美版)Elevator Action Returns (Japan) 电梯大战 2 (日版)Elevator Action Returns (World) 电梯大战 2 (世界版)Emeraldia (Japan V ersion B) Emeraldia (日版)Empire City: 1931 (Japan) 帝都:1931 (日版)Empire City: 1931 (bootleg?) 帝都:1931 (bootleg?)Escape from the Planet of the Robot Monsters (set 1) 机械怪兽大逃亡 (set 1)Escape from the Planet of the Robot Monsters (set 2) 机械怪兽大逃亡 (set 2)Euro Champ '92 (World) Euro Champ '92 (世界版)Euro League 世界杯 '90 / 欧洲联盟Exciting Hour 激情时刻 (日版)Exciting Soccer 激情足球Exciting Soccer (alternate music) 激情足球 (alternate music)Exciting Soccer (bootleg) 激情足球 (bootleg)Exciting Soccer II 激情足球 / Exciting Soccer IIExerion 火凤凰Exerion (Taito) 火凤凰 (Taito)Exerion (bootleg) 火凤凰 (bootleg)Exerizer (Japan) (bootleg) Exerizer (日版) (bootleg)Express Raider (US) 火车大盗 / 西部急行列车 (美版)Extermination (US) Extermination (美版)Exterminator 灭杀者Extreme Downhill (v1.5) 极限滑降Exvania (Japan) Exvania (日版)Exzisus (Japan) Exzisus (日版)F-1 Dream F-1 之梦F-1 Dream (bootleg) F-1 之梦 (bootleg)F/A (Japan) F/A (日版)F1 Grand Prix Star F1 明星汽车大奖赛Face Off (Japan) Face Off (日版)Fantasy (Japan) 幻想 (日版)Fantasy (US) 幻想 (美版)Fantasy Zone (Japan New V er.) 神奇地带 (日版 New 版本)Fantasy Zone (Old Ver.) 神奇地带 (New 版本)Far West 火车大盗 / Far WestFatal Fury - King of Fighters / Garou Densetsu - shukumei no tatakai 饿狼传说 - 宿命之战Fatal Fury 2 / Garou Densetsu 2 - arata-naru tatakai 饿狼传说 2 - 新的战斗Fatal Fury 3 - Road to the Final Victory / Garou Densetsu 3 - haruka-n饿狼传说 3 - 远古征战Fatal Fury Special / Garou Densetsu Special 饿狼传说特别版Fighting Fantasy (Japan revision 2) 激斗幻想Fighting Fantasy (Japan) 激斗幻想 (日版)Fighting Hawk (Japan) 战斗猎鹰Final Blow (Japan) 最终打击 (日版)Final Blow (World) 最终打击 (世界版)Final Fight (Japan) 快打旋风 (日版)Final Fight (US) 快打旋风 (美版)Final Fight (World) 快打旋风 (世界版)Final Star Force (US) 最终星际武力 (美版)Finest Hour (Japan) Finest Hour (日版)Fire Barrel (Japan) 火爆战机 (日版)Fire Shark 鲛! 鲛! 鲛! / Fire SharkFire Trap 烈焰陷阱Fire Trap (Japan bootleg) 烈焰陷阱 (日版 bootleg)Flak Attack (Japan) Flak Attack (日版)Flying Shark (World) 飞翔鲛 / Flying Shark (世界版)Flying Shark (bootleg) 飞翔鲛 / Flying Shark (bootleg)Food Fight 食物大战Football Champ (World) Football Champ (世界版)Football Frenzy 疯狂美式足球Forgotten Worlds (US) 失落的世界 (美版)Frog 青蛙过河 / FrogFrog (Galaxian hardware) 青蛙过河 / Frog (Galaxian hardware)Frogger 青蛙过河 / FroggerFrogger (Sega set 1) 青蛙过河 / Frogger (Sega set 1)Frogger (Sega set 2) 青蛙过河 / Frogger (Sega set 2)Frogger (modified Moon Cresta hardware) 青蛙过河 / Frogger (modified Moon Cresta hardware) Front Line 前线Full Throttle (Japan) 最高时速 (日版)GI Joe (US) 特种部队 (美版)GI Joe (World) 特种部队 (世界版)Galactic Warriors 银河战士Galaga '84 大蜜蜂 / Galaga '84Galaga '88 (Japan) 大蜜蜂 '88 (日版)Galaga '88 (set 1) 大蜜蜂 '88 (set 1)Galaga '88 (set 2) 大蜜蜂 '88 (set 2)Galaga (Midway) 大蜜蜂 (Midway)Galaga (Namco) 大蜜蜂 (Namco)Galaga (bootleg) 大蜜蜂 (bootleg)Galaga (fast shoot) 大蜜蜂 (高速版)Galaga 3 (alternate set) 大蜜蜂加强版 / Galaga 3 (set 2)Galaga 3 (rev. C) 大蜜蜂加强版 / Galaga 3 (set 1)Galaxian (Midway) 小蜜蜂 (Midway)Galaxian (Midway, old rev) 小蜜蜂 (Midway, old rev)Galaxian (Namco set 1) 小蜜蜂 (Namco)Galaxian (Namco set 2) 小蜜蜂 (Namco set 2)Galaxian Part 4 小蜜蜂 Part 4Galaxian Part X 小蜜蜂 Part XGalaxian Turbo 小蜜蜂 Turbo GalaxyFight - Universal Warriors 银河快打Galaxy Wars (Taito?) 银河战争 (Taito?)Galaxy Wars (Universal set 1) 银河战争 (Universal set 1)Galaxy Wars (Universal set 2) 银河战争 (Universal set 2)Gallag 大蜜蜂 / GallagGallop - Armed police Unit (Japan) 雷驰 - 武装警察 (日版)Galmedes (Japan) Galmedes (日版)Gals Panic (set 1) 天蚕变 / 蜘蛛美女Gals Pinball 少女弹珠台Gang Busters 疯狂警察 / Gang BustersGang Wars (US) 群殴 (美版)Gang Wars (bootleg) 群殴 (bootleg)Gaplus (alternate hardware) 大蜜蜂加强版 (set 2)Gaplus (rev. D) 大蜜蜂加强版 (set 1)Garou - Mark of the Wolves (decrypted C) 饿狼 - 群狼之证 / 狼之烙印 (decrypted C) Garou - Mark of the Wolves (prototype) 饿狼 - 群狼之证 / 狼之烙印 (prototype)Garou - Mark of the Wolves (set 1) 饿狼 - 群狼之证 / 狼之烙印 (set 1)Garou - Mark of the Wolves (set 2) ) 饿狼 - 群狼之证 / 狼之烙印 (set 2)Garuka (Japan) 饿流祸 (日版)Garyo Retsuden (Japan) 卧龙列传 (日版)Gate of Doom (US revision 1) 暗黑封印 / 毁灭之门 (美版 revision 1)Gate of Doom (US revision 4) 暗黑封印 / 毁灭之门 (美版 revision 4)Gekirindan (Japan) 逆鳞弹 (日版)Gemini Wing 捉虫敢死队Genpei ToumaDen 源平讨魔传Genshi-Tou 1930's 原始岛Get Star (Japan) Get Star (日版)Ghost Muncher 吃豆 / 食鬼Ghost Pilots 魔鬼飞行员Ghosts'n Goblins (US) 魔界村 / Ghosts'n Goblins (美版)Ghosts'n Goblins (World? set 1) 魔界村 / Ghosts'n Goblins (世界版? set 1)Ghosts'n Goblins (World? set 2) 魔界村 / Ghosts'n Goblins (世界版? set 2)Ghouls'n Ghosts (US) 大魔界村 (美版)Ghouls'n Ghosts (World) 大魔界村 (世界版)Ginga NinkyouDen 银河任侠传Gingateikoku No Gyakushu 银河帝国的反击Gingateikoku No Gyakushu (bootleg set 1) 银河帝国的反击 (bootleg)Gingateikoku No Gyakushu (bootleg set 2) 银河帝国的反击 (bootleg set 2)Gionbana (Japan) 只园花 (日版)Gladiator (US) 黄金之城 / Gladiator (美版)Gladiator 1984 剑斗士 1984Global Champion (US) 王者铁拳 / 世界冠军 (美版)Go Go Mr. Yamaguchi / Yuke Yuke Yamaguchi-kun Go Go! 山口君Golden Axe (Version 1) 战斧 (Version 1)Golden Axe (Version 1, Japan) 战斧 (Version 1, 日版)Golden Axe (Version 2 317-0110) 战斧 (Version 2 317-0110)Golden Axe (Version 2 317-0122) 战斧 (Version 2 317-0122)Golden Axe (Version 2) 战斧 (Version 2)Golden Axe (bootleg) 战斧 (bootleg)Gondomania (US) 魔境战士 / Gondomania (美版)Gourmet Battle Quiz Ryorioh CooKing (Japan) 问答美食料理王 CooKing (日版) Gradius 宇宙巡航机Gradius II - Gofer no Yabou (Japan New Ver.) 宇宙巡航机 II - Gofer 的野心 (日版新版) Gradius II - Gofer no Yabou (Japan Old Ver.) 宇宙巡航机 II - Gofer 的野心 (日版旧版) Gradius II - Gofer no Yabou (Japan Older Ver.) 宇宙巡航机 II - Gofer 的野心 (日版更旧版) Gradius III (Asia) 宇宙巡航机 III - 传说神话 (亚洲版)Gradius III (Japan) 宇宙巡航机 III - 传说神话 (日版)Gradius III (World ?) 宇宙巡航机 III - 传说神话 (世界版?)Grand Cross 大十字弹珠台Great Sluggers '94 超级强打 '94Great Swordsman 击剑士Green Beret 绿色兵团Green Beret (bootleg) 绿色兵团 (bootleg)Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (Japan) Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (日版) Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (US) Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (美版) Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (World) Grid Seeker: Project Stormhammer (世界版) Grobda (New version) 坦克大战 (New version)Grobda (Old version set 1) 坦克大战 (Old version set 1)Grobda (Old version set 2) 坦克大战 (Old version set 2)Growl (US) 森林保护神 (美版)Growl (World) 森林保护神 (世界版)Gryzor 魂斗罗 / gryzorGuerrilla War (US) 古巴战士 / 革命英雄 (美版)Guerrilla War (Version 1) 古巴战士 / 革命英雄 (Version 1)Guerrilla War (bootleg) 古巴战士 / 革命英雄 (bootleg)Guevara (Japan) 古巴战士 / 革命英雄 (日版)Gulf Storm 海湾风暴 Gulf Storm (Media Shoji) 海湾风暴 (Media 商事)Gun & Frontier (World) 枪之国度 (世界版)Gun Bird (Japan) 武装飞鸟 (日版)Gun Bird (Korea) 武装飞鸟 (韩国版)Gun Bird (World) 武装飞鸟 (世界版)Gun Bullet (Japan) 枪林弹雨 (日版)Gun Dealer (Tecmo) 美女枪手 (Tecmo)Gun Dealer (set 1) 美女枪手 (set 1)Gun Dealer (set 2) 美女枪手 (set 2)Gun Frontier (Japan) 枪之国度 (日版)Gun Hohki (Japan) 魔法警备队/铳法器 (日版)Gun.Smoke (Japan) 荒野大镖客 (日版)Gun.Smoke (US set 2) 荒野大镖客 (美版 set 2)Gun.Smoke (World) 荒野大镖客 (世界版)GunNail 炮钉 / GunNailGunbird 2 武装飞鸟 2Gunbuster (Japan) Gunbuster (日版)Gundhara 铳弹岚Gunforce - Battle Fire Engulfed Terror Island (Japan) Gunforce - 战火惊魂 (日版) Gunforce - Battle Fire Engulfed Terror Island (US) Gunforce - 战火惊魂 (美版) Gunforce - Battle Fire Engulfed Terror Island (World) Gunforce - 战火惊魂 (世界版) Gunforce 2 (US) Gunforce 2 (美版)Gunlock (World) Gunlock (世界版)Gururin 旋转方块。
飞机专业术语(英汉对照)
1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
军事装备中英文对照
自导鱼雷 homing torpado弹翼 missile wing减速伞 drag parachute制导装置 guidance device弹体 guided missile doby固体火箭发动机 solid propellant rocket 尾翼 tail fin飞行弹道 trajectory发射制导装置 launching guidance device 发射管 launching tube反弹道导弹 anti-ballistic missile集束炸弹 bomb-cluster地下井 missile silo移动式井盖 sliding silo door火箭发射场 rocket launching site发射塔 launching tower勤务塔 service tower核武器 nuclear weapons燃料库 fuel depot; fuel reservoir指挥室 command post通气道 air vent; ventilation shaft多级火箭 multistage rocket再入大气层飞行器 re-entry vehicle原子弹 atomic bomb氢弹 hydrogen bomb引爆装置 igniter热核燃料 fusionable material蘑菇状烟云 mushroom cloud导弹 missiles洲际导弹 intercontinental missile中程导弹 mediurn-range missile巡航导弹 cruise missile核弹头 nuclearwerhead地对地导弹 surface to-surface missile地对空导弹 surface-to-air missile舰对空导弹 ship-to-air missile空对空导弹 air-to-air missile空对地导弹 air-to-surface missile反幅射导弹 anti-radiation missile反舰导弹 anti-ship missile反潜导弹 anti-submarine missile冲击波 shock wave; blast wave放射性落下灰尘 radioactive fallout核爆炸观测仪 nuclear explosion observation device 辐射仪 radiation gauge辐射级仪 radiation level indicator军事卫星 military satellite侦察卫星 reconnaissance satellite预警卫星 early warning satellite电子侦察卫星 electronic reconnaissance satellite导航卫星 navigation satellite测地卫星 geodesic satellite军用通讯卫星 military communications satellite军用气象卫星 military meteorological satellite卫星通信车 satellite communications vehicle宇宙空间站 space station警戒雷达 warning radar引导雷达 director radar制导雷达 guidance radar目标指示雷达 target radar测高雷达 height finding radar三坐标雷达 three-dimensional radar弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达 ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar导航雷达 navigation radar机载截击雷达 airborne intercept radar炮瞄雷达 gun-pointing radar对空警戒雷达 aircraft-warning radar航海雷达 marine radar对海管戒雷达 naval warning radar侦察雷达 reconnaissance radar卫星通信天线 satellite communication antena驱逐舰 destroyer歼击机 fighter plane; fighter空速管 airspeed head; pilot tube陀螺 gyroscope无线电罗盘 radio compass平视显示机 head-up display火箭弹射座椅 ejector seat副翼 aileron襟翼 flap燃油箱 fuel tank垂直尾翼 tail fin; vertical stabilizer 阻力伞舱 drag parachute housing水平尾翼 horizontal stabilizer液压油箱 hydraulic oil container副油箱 auxiliary fuel tank主起落架 main landing gear机翼整体油箱 integral wing tank机炮 machine gun; cnnon进气道系统 air-inlet system前起落架 front landing gear空气数据计算机 air-data computer迎角传感器 angle of attack sensor进气口头锥 air-inlet nose cone战斗机 combat aircraft截击机 interceptor强击机 attacker歼击轰炸机 fighter-bomber轻型轰炸机 light bomber战略轰炸机 strategic bomber电子战机 electronic fighter高速侦察机 high-speed reconnaissance plane空中加油机 tanker aircraft运输机 transport plane; air-freighter水上飞机 seaplane; hydroplane反潜巡逻机 anti-submarine patrol aircraft教练机 trainer aircraft; trainer垂直起落飞机 vertical take-off and landing无尾飞机 tailless aircraft隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber可变翼机 adjustable wing plane动力滑翔机 power glider扫雷直升机 mine-sweeping helicopter旋翼 rotor机身 fuselage抗扭螺旋桨 anti-torque tail rotor航空炸弹 aerobomb钢珠弹 bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit 化学炸弹 chemical bomb主战坦克 capital tank重型坦克 heavy tank中型坦克 medium tank轻型坦克 light tank水陆两用坦克 amphibious tank喷火坦克 flame-throwing tank架桥坦克 bridge tank扫雷坦克 mine-sweeping tank坦克推土机 tankdozer侦察坦克 reconnaissance tank无炮塔坦克 turretless tank坦克牵引车 recovery tank坦克修理后送车 repair-service tank 反坦克障碍物 anti-tank obstacle桩寨 pile stockade鹿寨 abatis反坦克断崖 anti-tank ditch反坦克崖壁 anti-tank precipice反坦克三角锥 anti-tank pyramids炮手 gunner坦克兵 tank soldier炮口 muzzle炮管 barrel清烟器 fume extractor炮塔 turret瞄准镜 gun sight发动机散热窗 radiator grille备用油箱 reserve fuel tank主动轮 driving wheel遮护板 shield负重轮 loading wheel烟幕弹发射筒 smoke bomb discharger诱导轮 inducer潜望镜 periscope鱼雷 torpedoes电动机鱼雷 electric torpedo航空鱼雷 aerial torpedo火箭助飞鱼雷 rocket-assisted torpedo线导鱼雷 wire-guided torpedo发射机 transmitter自导控制组件 self-directing unit装药和电子组件 charge and electron unit 待发装置 actuator指令控制组件 command control unit陀螺控制组件 gyro-control unit电源控制组件 power-supply control unit 燃烧室 combustor舵 rudder推进器 propeller潜艇 submarine鱼雷舱 torpedo room鱼雷发射管 firing tube声纳 sonar操纵线 control wire水雷 submarine mine自航式水雷 mobile mine锚雷 mooring mine触发锚雷 moored contact mine触角 antenna雷索 mine-mooring cable沉底水雷 ground mine漂雷 floating mine深水炸弹 depth charge; depth bomb航空母舰 aircraft carrier核动力航空母舰 nuclear-powered aircraft 阻拦装置 arrester飞行甲板 flight deck雷达天线 radar antenna导航室 island舰桥 bridge机库 hangar升降机口 aircraft lifts; elevators舰载机起飞弹射装置 catapults油料舱 fuel bunker弹药舱 ammunition store贮存舱 storage hold通信中心室 communication center核反应堆 nuclear reactor生活舱 accommodation巡洋舰 cruiser护卫舰 escort vessel; frigate导弹护卫舰 missile frigate战列舰 battleship护卫艇 corvette供应舰 tender ship; depot ship舰队补给舰 fleet depot ship海上补给船 sea depot ship运输舰 transport ship汽油运输船 gasoline transport ship 扫雷舰 mine sweeping vessel扫雷艇 minesweeper鱼雷艇 torpedo boat导弹快艇 missile speedboat导弹潜艇 guided-missile submarine核动力潜艇 nuclear-powered submarine 潜艇救护舰 submarine lifeguard ship猎潜艇 submarine chaser登陆舰 landing ship坞式登陆舰 dock landing ship电子侦察船 electronic reconnaissance ship 情报收集船 information-collecting ship测量船 survey vessel调查船 research ship打捞回收船 salvage vessel核动力破冰船 nuclear-powered icebreaker 气垫巡逻船 patrol hovercraft。
飞机部件英语翻译对照
1 飞机及其主要部件AIRCRAFT AND MAIN COMPONENTS飞机aircraft, airplane1.1飞机类型AIRCRAFT TYPE民用飞机civil aircraft干线机trunk aircraft, trunkliners支线机regional aircraft, commuter商用飞机commercial aircraft客货两用机combination aircraft旅客机passenger aircraft运输机transport aircraft宽体飞机wide fuselage aircraft窄机身飞机narrow-bodied aircraft大型运输机large transport aircraft货机cargo aircraft, airfreighter, freight aircraft公务机/行政勤务飞机business/executive aircraft, administrative aircraft公务喷气机business jet aircraft, corporate jet aircraft 通用飞机general-purpose aircraft私人飞机private owner airplane适航飞机airworthy aircraft全天候飞机all-weather aircraft后掠翼飞机swept back wing airplane喷气式飞机jet airplane燃气涡轮式飞机turbine-engine aircraft涡轮风扇式飞机turbofan aircraft涡轮喷气式飞机turbojet airplane 双喷气发动机飞机twin-jet aircraft 亚音速飞机subsonic aircraft 中程飞机medium-range aircraft 中短程飞机short/medium aircraft 远程飞机long-distance aircraft 半硬壳式飞机semimonocoque aircraft 前(后)三点飞机aircraft with nose (tail) wheel 原型机,样机prototype aircraft, mockup 试验型飞机development aircraft 基本型飞机basic aircraft 改型飞机modified aircraft 批生产飞机mass-produced aircraft1.2 飞机主要部件及其结构AIRCRAFT MAIN COMPONENTS AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS1.2.1 机身FUSELAGE机体airframe, body 机头nose 机身fuselage 前机身forward fuselage 中机身mid fuselage 中后机身mid-aft fuselage 后机身aft fuselage 机身下部lower fuselage 机身中上部mid-upper fuselage 机身上部upper fuselage 增压机身pressurized fuselage 机身结构fuselage structure 机体结构airframe structure 半硬壳式机身semimonocoque fuselage 半硬壳式结构semimonocoque structure 主要结构primary structure次要结构,辅助结构secondary structure,auxiliary structure 基本结构basic structure复合材料结构composite material structure 胶结蜂窝结构honeycomb bonded structure金属胶结结构metal-to-metal adhesive bonded structure 加强结构reinforced structure 梁肋结构spar-and rib structure 机身蒙皮fuselage skin隔框bulkhead (BHD), frame 机身隔框fuselage frame 圆形隔框circumferential frame 机身与机翼对接隔框fuselage-wing frame 翼梁固定隔框spar frame 前梁固定隔框front spar frame 后梁固定隔框rear spar frame 气密隔框pressure bulkhead 防火隔板(墙)fire bulkhead 机身桁梁(大梁)longeron 横梁transverse beam 纵梁longitudinal beam 长桁stringer,longeron 角形桁条angle stringer “Z”型桁条"Z"section stringer “Π”型桁条"hat-section" stringer加强桁条heavy stringer 龙骨梁keel beam 龙骨keel 地板floor panel 地板梁floor beam 座椅滑轨seat track 气密地板pressure floor 整流片(带,包皮)fillet机身机翼接合整流带(翼根整流带)fuselage-to-wing fillet, wing-root fillet 整流罩fairing机身整流罩fuselage fairing机身机翼整流罩fuselage-to-fairing雷达天线罩radome天线整流罩antenna fairing搭接板splice机身搭接板fuselage splice纵向搭接板longitudinal splice长桁搭接板stringer splice加强板(双搭接板)double splice机身站位station (STA) 站位线station line机身横截面fuselage cross section水平线water line (WL)纵剖线(横向站位线)buttock line (BL)中心线center line (CL)机身气密包线fuselage pressure envelope分离面break工艺分离面production break, manufacturing break主舱地板main deck 货舱地板cargo deck驾驶舱地板flight compartment floor纵向加强件intercostal转折梁crease beam尾锥tailcone化纤蒙皮chemical-milled skin 1.2.2机翼WING ·机翼类型WING TYPE基本翼basic wing 中央翼center wing 中外翼(内翼)inboard wing外翼outboard wing 翼尖wing tip上单翼upper-monowing 下单翼lower-monowing上反角机翼anhedral wing, positive dihedral wing 下反角机翼negative dihedral wing 带盒形梁的机翼box-spar wing 双梁式机翼double-spar wing 整体油箱机翼fuel-tight wing 有襟翼的机翼flapped wing 后掠机翼sweptback wing 前缘开缝机翼nose-slot wing 翼梢小翼winglets·机翼主要结构PRIMARY WING STRUCTURE 前缘leading edge 后缘trailing edge 翼尖整流罩wing-tip fairing 翼根整流带wing-root fillet 翼根整流罩wing-root fairing 翼梁wing spar 盒形翼梁box spar 前梁front spar 后梁rear spar 纵墙(假梁)false spar 副翼翼梁aileron spar辅助梁secondary spar, auxiliary spar 展向梁spanwise beam腹板式翼梁plated-web spar, web-type spar 整体式翼梁one-piece spar 后缘翼梁trailing edge beam起落架支撑梁landing gear (support) beam 机翼辅助梁(机翼纵墙)wing web (W/W)beam 翼盒wing box 中央翼盒center wing box 扭力盒torsion box 机翼整体油箱integral fuel tank 翼肋wing rib 油箱端肋tank end rib 加强肋reinforced rib梁间加强肋intercostal,reinforced rib整体肋one-piece rib 腹板web 缘条chord,flange 支柱,加强件stiffener 长桁stringer上长桁upper stringer ER 下长桁lower stringer 机翼蒙皮wing skin 蒙皮壁板skin panel 铝合金蒙皮alumium skin 蜂窝结构蒙皮honeycomb skin 双层蒙皮double skin 轻合金蒙皮light-alloy skin 抗拉蒙皮tension skin 加强蒙皮reinforced skin 内蒙皮inner skin 外蒙皮outer skin 上蒙皮upper skin 下蒙皮lower skin 翼剖面(翼型)airfoil襟翼滑轨整流罩flap track fairing 根部(三叉)接头terminal fitting ·襟翼WING FLAP 内侧襟翼inboard flaps 外侧襟翼outer flaps 前缘襟翼leading-edge flap 后缘襟翼trailing-edge flap襟翼滑轨安装接头flap track attachment fitting ·缝翼SLAT前缘缝翼leading-edge slat 可操纵缝翼movable slat ·副翼AILERON 扰流板spoiler 减速板airbrake 减升板lift dumper 调整片tab, adjustable tab 副翼调整片aileron trim tab 铰链接头hinge fitting 作动器接头actuator fitting 1.2.3 尾翼TAIL, EMPENNAGE安定面STABILIZER水平安定面horizontal stabilizer水平尾翼horizontal tail垂直安定面vertical stabilizer垂直尾翼vertical tail,vertical fin全动垂直尾翼all-movable vertical tail,all-movable fin操纵面,舵面control surface舵面锁gust lock, control lock方向舵rudder升降舵elevator背鳍dorsal fin翼尖wing tip补偿装置COMPENSATOR迎角补偿器angle-of-attack compensator配平装置trimmer调整片trim tab, adjustable tab升降舵调整片elevator trim tab方向舵调整片rudder trim tab固定调整片fixed trim tab操纵调整片control tab方向舵操纵装置rudder control unit偏航阻尼器yaw damper安定面结构STABILIZER STRUCTURE前缘leading edge (LE) 固定前缘fixed leading edge 可卸前缘removable leading edge 前梁front spar 后梁rear spar 扭力盒torque box 长桁stringer 肋rib安定面配平致动螺杆stabilizer trim jack screw配重balance weight, counter balance, mass balance 整体壁板intergral panel 中梁middle spar 中央盒板center section 外伸段outer section 1.2.4 舱门DOORS ·舱门DOORS 登机门entry door旅客门passenger door 旅客登机门passenger entry door 驾驶舱门crew door 货舱门cargo door行李舱门baggage door, luggage door 应急门(出口)emergency door (exit) 服务舱门service door 检修门access door 厨房门galley door 盥洗室门lavatory door 登机梯门airstair door 电气设备舱门electrical door 电子设备舱门electronics door 起落架舱门landing gear door驾驶舱应急出口escape hatch, overhead hatch 辅助动力装置舱门APU(Auxiliary Power Unit) access door 电子/电气舱门E&E compartment door 冲压空气涡轮舱门RAT compartment door 前起落架舱门nose landing gear door 主起落架舱门main landing gear door ·门结构DOOR STRUCTURE 门框door frame, door-case 门梁door beam 门加强肋door stiffening rib 门上/下托架upper/lower carriage 门的衬板door lining 门槛doorsill门操纵机构door control mechanism(door operation mechanism) 手操纵manual control 电操纵electrical control 门手柄door handle 门把手door-knob 辅助手柄assist handle 应急手柄emergency handle 应急起动手柄emergency trigger lever 选择手柄selector lever 门锁door lock 门锁闩door latch 锁闩杆latch rod 锁闩滚轮latch rolle门操纵杆door control rod 门扭力管(管轴)door torque tube锁稍lock pin, latch pin, catch pin 门锁定装置(闸柄)trigger门锁杆机构girt bar mechanism 开锁杆open lock release rod (锁杆)啮合engagement (锁杆)分离detachment 手摇把crank 推拉杆push-pull rod 凸轮板cam plate锁住曲柄滚轮latching crank roller 开关曲柄推杆cocking crank pushrod 门导轨door track 门导轨小齿轮door track pinion 门导轨齿条door track rack 导轨导向滚轮track guide roller 导向臂guide arm 导向稍guide pin 导向凸轮guide cam 凸轮导轨cam track 凸轮轴camshaft 凸轮随动装置cam follower摇臂bellcrank, rocker铰链臂hinge arm半径连杆radius link门作动器actuator作动器离合器actuator clutch齿轮箱gearbox齿条齿轮传动rack and pinion drive角传动装置angle drive软轴flex shaft横传动轴cross drive shaft门止动块door stop门止动块接头door stop fitting卡爪pawl门打开定位卡销door open detent偏心弹簧卡销overcenter spring detent偏心衬套eccentric bushing齿形板serrated plate轴钩pivot hook后部垫块heel pad安装支架support bracket, mounting bracket防磨板wear plate抗剪销shear pin门警告系统door warning system门传感器door sensor锁闩传感器latch sensor门锁开关door lock switch门位置开关door position switch门速度限制器door speed limiter平衡器counterbalance减震器,缓冲器snubber应急撤离系统emergency evacuation system单通道撤离滑梯single channel evacuation slide 滑梯充气瓶slide inflation cylinder抽气管(器)aspirator护罩shroud滑梯包装板pack board喷射器带条ejector strap释放钢索release cable滑梯收进装置slide retractor触点接头stop fitting1.2.5 窗WINDOWS驾驶舱窗flight compartment (deck) windows旅客舱窗passenger compartment (cabin) windows旅客登机门窗passenger entry door windows服务门窗service door windows检查/观察窗inspection/observation windows双层玻璃窗double-glazed window电热防冰窗electrically antiiced window加温玻璃窗heated windows客舱舷窗cabin window机头窗nose window, forward-view window后视窗rear-view window固定客舱舷窗fixed cabin windows滑动窗sliding windows风挡windshield防鸟撞风挡withstand bird impact windshield, bird-proof windshield防弹玻璃风挡armor glass windshield电阻丝加热风挡electrically heated windshield热气加温风挡hot-air windshield双层玻璃风挡twin-pane windshield三层风挡tri-layer windshield多层风挡laminated windshield金膜风挡玻璃gold film windshield窗玻璃windowpane强化玻璃tempered glass外层薄强化玻璃层outer thin-tempered glass layer 中间隔层interlayer丙烯酸有机玻璃arcylic glass导电涂层conductive coating内层玻璃inner pane中层玻璃middle pane外层玻璃outer pane风挡雨刷windshield wiper风挡的安装windshield installation风挡框windshield frame窗槛windowsill窗帘window curtain, curtain安装环mounting ring丙烯酸垫圈acrylic spacer橡胶模压密封件rubber molded seal气动校平器aerodynamic smoother窗加热控制window heat control汇流条bus bar汇流条接头bus bar terminal电源接头power terminal温度控制传感器temperature control sensor温度调节器heat controller加热元件heating elements加温模块heat module过热开关overheat switch过热温度自动调节器overheat thermostat过热指示灯overheat indicator light备用传感器spare sensor旅客舱窗的安装passenger cabin window installation 窗固定接头window retainer fitting锯齿形板serrated plate弹簧卡子spring clip密封隔板seal diaphragm放密封隔板槽口diaphragm notch密封垫环seal spacer ring支承卡子backup clip窗框半边槽reveal通气孔vent hole窗周缘密封件peripheral seal防磨涂层anti-fretting coating检查和观察设备inspection and observation equipment 货舱观察窗cargo compartment viewer宽角度观察窗wide angle viewer1.2.6 短舱/吊挂NACELLE/PYLON ·类型TYPE发动机短舱engine nacelle涡轮喷气发动机短舱turbo-jet engine nacelle涡轮风扇发动机短舱turbofan engine nacelle后机身发动机短舱aft fuselage mounted engine nacelle 可卸短舱removable nacelle ·结构STRUCTURE进气道air inlet风扇段舱门fan cowl door反推力装置thrust reverser吊挂前缘整流罩pylon leading-edge fairing吊挂后缘整流罩pylon trailing-edge fairing吊挂前梁pylon front spar吊挂后梁pylon rear spar封闭肋closing rib辅助梁auxiliary spar主承力结构main frame防火墙fire wall肋rib整流罩fairing腹板web拼接板splice plate连接条(片)connection strap 加强板doubler。
飞机各部件英文翻译
runway 跑道
omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标
fuel depot 燃料库
control tower 塔台
tarmac 停机坪
radio beacon 无线电信标
boarding check 登机牌
plane ticket 飞机票
turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机
turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机
turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机
transport plane 运输机
helicopter 直升机
supersonic 超音速
hypersonic 高超音速
transonic 跨音速
subsonic 亚音速
启动结束 --Start complete
断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment
插销移开 --Ping Remoed
稍等 --Standby
稍等启动-- Standby for start
稍等推出-- Standby for pushback
flight, flying 飞行
bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行
smooth flight 平稳的飞行
ramp 扶梯
altitude, height 高度
air route, air line 航线
extra flight 加班
economy class, tourist class 经济座
passenger cabin 客舱
propeller 螺旋桨
pressurized cabin 密封舱
飞机常用单词英汉对照
manned flight 有人驾驶的飞机aerodynamics 空气动力学cambered surface 弧面,屈球面characteristic 机能,特征drawing 图纸glider 滑翔机lift 升力model 模型,样机structure 布局,机关transportation 运输;运输东西wing 机翼biplane 双翼机control v. 把持,节制,驾驶rib 肋,翼肋cloth fabric 布织物lifting surface 升力面girder 桁架,构架,机架,扇骨子bamboo 竹材strip 带状物,狭片,长条,简略单纯机场,跑道piano wire 钢琴丝auxiliary surface 匡助翼面stability 稳固性,不改变性别configuration 外形,外形,布局,机关型式,布局truss type structure 桁架势布局strut 支柱,支撑wire-braced wing 张线支撑的机翼cockpit 飞机驾驶舱fabric-covered body 织物笼罩的有机体fuselage 机身engine 引擎,策念头tail 尾部strong lightweight structure 坚忍的轻型结构resistance 抵挡,抵当,阻力,阻尼,电阻friction 磨擦,磨擦力potential speed 潜在速率strength 强度plane 飞机designer 预设者superstructure 上层布局,上部布局wooden former 木质翼肋,木质隔框stringer 桁条,长桁smooth streamline shape 平滑流线型welded t你好n-wall steel tubing 烧焊的薄壁钢管stressed-skin structure 承力蒙皮布局plywood eggshell-like structure 层板薄壳式布局laminated wood ring 层半框架,三合板框架landing gear 起落架aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板monocoque structure 硬壳布局all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机semi-monocoque structure 半硬壳式布局rigidity 刚度structural challenge 布局方面的坚苦(挑战)你好gh-altitude flight 高空航行mysterious adj. 神秘的,不好懂的fatigue 委顿pressurization and depressurization cycle 增压降低压力轮回fail-safe construction 破损安全布局rip-stop doubler 止裂增强板strategic location 要害部门crack 裂纹structural component 布局器件stress 应力aviation maintenance technician 航空维修技师aircraft structure 飞机布局control surface 把持面,舵面stabilizer 稳固面flap 襟翼trim tab 调解片spoiler 扰流板,阻流板,气流防备保护板rudder 标的目的舵attitude 状况,仪态,姿式compression 压缩,压力tension 拉伸,拉里,张力torsion 扭曲,扭转,扭力,扭转bending 屈曲,挠曲shear 剪切,剪力,剪切形变,切力definition 界说,讲道理,确定,明确crush v. 压碎,击碎,牙边,挤压press v. 压缩,冲压,挤,推stretch v. 舒展,伸长,拉紧,延长cable 钢索bolt 螺栓material 质料layer 层,夹层,薄片,条river 柳钉tensile force 张力overstressing 过分应力,超限应力permanent deformation 永世变型strain v. 硬变,变型,延长率,过分施用airworthy adj. 适航的,航行机能好的assembly 组合,装配,总装组件,器件,装配件stress analysis 应力阐发performance 机能,特征,举动,体现,实行,实行,完成,操作specification 具体申明,技术规格,技术条件,仿单danger 伤害failure 掉败,妨碍,变乱,粉碎,断开nomenclature 专门用语,专用名称aileron 副翼trailing edge 后翼wing tip 机翼翼端roll v. 滚转,横滚,滑跑lifting force 升力jet airplane 喷气发动机动力飞机cruise speed 巡逻航行速率approach speed 出场着陆速率,进近速率landing speed 着陆速率,接地速率chord line 弦线angle of incidence 安装角airfoil 翼型,翼剖面,机翼,翼面,气动力面longitudinal axis 纵轴stabilizer setting angle 稳固面安装角horizontal stabilizer 程度稳固面vertical stabilizer 铅直稳固面sweep angle 后掠角reference line 参考线horizontal axis 程度轴线antidrag wire 反阻力张线(蒙受与航行阻力相反的惯性力的对于角张线)leading edge 前缘antilift wire 反升力张线balanced control surface 均衡把持面equilibrium 均衡状况你好nge axis 搭钮轴static condition 静止状况beltframe 毗连隔框skin 蒙皮frame 框,隔框,壁板式隔框boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁built-up structure 组合布局,拼装布局cabin 机舱,客舱helicopter 直升机rotor 转子,叶轮,旋翼tail rotor 尾桨power train 动力系列compartment 隔舱,舱,隔间,室former 隔框,翼肋,维型框,假肋cabane 顶架canard 鸭式飞机,鸭式布局,鸭式翼,前置平尾,前舵cantilever beam 悬臂梁external bracing 外部支撑center section 中翼,中段outer wing panel 外翼段passenger 游客,搭客cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机cockpit canopy 座舱盖,驾驶舱盖control cable 把持钢索control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆,把持杆longitudinal control surface 纵向把持面lateral control surface 横向把持面,横侧操纵面elevator 起落舵ruddervator 标的目的起落舵(V型尾翼的)control wheel 驾驶盘semiwheel 半盘式cowling 整流罩,包皮,防备保护罩removable cover 可卸口盖decalage 翼差角dihedral angle 上反角drag strut 阻力支柱(在布制蒙皮机翼布局中,用以撑持阻力张线的增强肋)阻力杆(起落架前拉杆以及后撑杆)drag wire 阻力张线pitc你好ng movement 俯仰运动elevon 起落副翼all-wing aircraft 三角学翼飞机fairing 整流罩,整流装配streamlined contour 流线型外形fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙gap 间隙,距离,翼隔superposed airfoil 叠合机翼(双翼机获三翼机)stability 稳固性,不改变性别inspection door 查抄口盖interplane strut 翼间支柱jury strut 匡助撑杆,副支柱,保险撑杆alighting gear 起落架,着陆装配propeller blade 螺旋引擎桨叶lift wire (flying wire) 升力张线longeron 椽子(机身或者短舱的)plating 重型金属蒙皮,表面镀层的金属板yawing movement 偏航运动pedal 脚蹬shock absorber 减震器,缓以及冲突器slat 缝翼attack angle 攻角,冲角,迎角span 展长spanwise a. adj. 延机翼展向spar 机翼翼梁spinner 螺旋引擎整流罩stagger 斜罩角compressor blade 压缩机叶片tandem-rotor helicopter 纵列式(双旋桨)直升机stagger wire 斜罩张线sweepback 后掠角antitorque rotor 尾桨,反扭矩尾桨tail skid 尾撬,尾部掩护座tail wheel 尾轮chordwise adj. 弦向auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱,匡助油箱antenna 接收天线anti-collision light 防撞灯stair door 登机梯舱门engine nacelle 策念头短舱deicer boot 除冰带navigation light 航行灯construction 布局,机关longitudinal member 纵向构件bending stress 屈曲应力landing 着陆,接地,下降飞机经常使用单词英汉对于照2cantilever wing 悬臂机翼,张臂机翼你好gh-performance aircraft 高机能飞机external strut 外撑杆basic feature 基本特征beam 辆,横梁,柱monospar adj. 单梁,单梁的two-spar adj. 双梁,双梁的multispar 多梁,多梁的web (椽子)腹板,匡助梁,纵墙,肋板shear web 承减腹板spanwise member 翼展标的目的构件,展向构件你好gh-wing monoplane 上单翼机tie rod 连干,系杆brace wire 张线drag load 阻力,阻力荷重built-up I beam 装配的I型梁,组合的I型梁extruded I beam 挤压成型的I型梁plain rib 平凡肋,最简单的面肋chordwise member 弦向构件compression rib 抗压翼肋,增强翼肋cap strip 翼肋缘条solid plywood web 群体的层板(三合板)腹板cross bracing 交织撑杆,横撑杆gusset vt. 角撑,角撑板,装角撑板于nail vt. 铁钉,钉住,用钉钉牢stamped rib 模锻翼肋truss-type cross section 桁架势横剖面stiffener 增强杆,增强板,增强件fabric covering 布制蒙皮plywood covering 三合板蒙皮,层板蒙皮tubular member 管型构件formed rib 维型翼肋integral fuel bay 群体油箱attachment fitting 安装陌头,毗连接头inspection 查抄service vt. 办事,施用,维护,维修,查抄,调养frontspar 前梁butt-rib 根部翼肋,平端头翼肋flange vt. 翼梁缘条,凸缘,突缘,(在----- 上)安装突缘end bow 机翼端部屈曲部门nose rib 前缘翼肋trailing edge strip 后缘条aileron control cable 副翼把持钢索aileron control bell crank 副翼把持双摇臂,副翼把持双摇臂曲板tape v. 布带,带子,用带系扎FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头washer 垫圈,垫片nut 螺帽retainer 护圈,卡圈,挡板,连结器dowel pin 定位销,以及缝销子,暗钉fuel vent line 燃油体系通气嗓路door 舱门,口盖,进口plate 板,盘,口盖tab 调解片,赔偿片,把持片,标签aileron tab 副翼调解片position light 航行灯landing and taxi light 着陆滑行灯fuel filler door 燃油注油口pitot tube 空速管,全静压管,全压管stall warning unit 掉速正告装配RAM air inlet 冲压空气进口Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空办理局Advisory Circular 咨询布告jet airliner 喷气式班机,喷气式航路客机jet engine 喷气策念头section 剖面,剖面,型材,段,地区范围,部分assembly jig 装配架,型架inboard wing 内翼age hardening 时效硬化dimension 尺寸,巨细bending load 屈曲荷重tensional load 扭转荷重stretch press 张拉成型机airfoil surface 翼型表面die vt. 冲切,用模(压)成型,模型,冲模,压模jaw 夹紧装配,钳口,夹爪airfoil contour 翼型外形formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣tab segment 弓形薄片接头forging adj. 铸造件splice vt. 拼接,绞结,拼接板,绞结处junction 接合,接合处,毗连点wing tank 机翼油箱sealing compound 弥缝剂,弥缝泥子,封口胶center line 中间线,中线mating adj. 共同,毗连,共同的,相连platform 平台hydraulic cylinder 液压做动筒synthetic rubber 顺丁橡胶center wing 中翼outboard wing 外翼swept-wing 后略翼nacelle 吊舱,策念头短舱production break 工艺分散面wide-bodied airliner 宽有机体客机flight control surface 航行把持面pylon 吊架main frame 承力构架,主构架,承力隔框torque box 承扭盒段auxiliary structure 匡助布局permanent type fastener 永世式紧固件butt-spliced 男子发式对于接,男子发式拼装flush fastener 静心紧固件honeycomb panel 蜂窝板interference-fit 经共同,干涉干与干与共同关了-tolerance fastener 高精疏密程度公役紧固件play 浮动,间隙,游隙tolerance 共同公役,容差,加工裕度flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片exterior plate doubler 外部两重增强板slat track 缝翼滑轨can 筒型壳,弥缝外壳,包套crew 空乘人员,机组,空勤组cargo 货物controls 把持体系item 项目,零件,产物(均指已经列入详细登记单的项目)streamline form 流线型式accessory adj. 从属的,匡助的,附件,辅助设备,器件carburetor 液体变气体器,汽化器,增碳器magneto 磁机电ignition lead 焚烧器导线strainer 过淋器fuel line 燃油管道turnover 反转辗转,轮回,翻倒,颠倒emergency exit 紧迫出口capacity 容积,容剂,能力classification 分类,种别,归类assemblage 装配,安装,总装配件bar 杆,棒,条lateral bracing 横向支撑tubular fuselage member 管状机身构件interval 距离,间隙,距离bay 隔间,隔舱,段diagonal member 斜构件,对于角构件percentage 百分点,百分号,比值ring 环,圈,圆环隔框bulging 膨胀,凸出,褶皱皮buckling 皱损,皱褶,波纹glue v. 胶,粘结剂,胶合,粘结aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板reinforcement 增强,加固,增强件,增强部门spar varnish 清光漆waterproof protective material 防水掩护材料deterioration 变质,恶化,损坏penetration 止境,洞穿moisture 湿疹,潮气,水气protective coating 掩护涂层hangar 机库,把-----放入机库中evidence 证据,迹象,形迹rot 腐臭,过时的迂腐fungus 霉菌,真菌wood cell 木料社团,木料微孔cone 圆锥,锥体,锥状物conical shape 圆锥外形cylindrical shape 圆柱形dope 航空用漆,涂布油fiberglass 玻璃纤维stinger 尾不整流锥turbulence 紊流airflow 气流streamlined nose 流线型机头fail-safe feature 破损安全特征tail section 尾部,尾段,尾舱titanium 钛rip-stop doubler 止裂增强板beaded doubler 成串的珠子增强板window belt 窗口地带panel 壁板,地板,板料,仪表板,把持台,面板,翼段various stage 差别阶段semiautomatic riveting mac你好ne 半自己主动铆接呆板shaved riveting 最简单的面铆接dlampong aetion 夹紧力,夹紧效用pounds per square inch (psi) 磅平方英寸kilo-pascals (kpa) 千帕斯卡uniform fastening 匀称相符的毗连,匀称一致的紧固件countersunk cavity 静心窝儿sealing quality 弥缝性fatigue life 委顿生存的年限longitudinal stiffener 纵向增强件flattened hat section 扁帽型剖面stress level 应力程度gauge 规格,尺寸,丈量器,量规,卡规,柳钉行距pressure-cabin section 压力舱部门upside-down position 颠倒位置dolly 平台车,柳钉顶铁,抵座,圆形锻磨fixture 夹具,卡具,定位装配,安装器具,型架,紧固extruded z transverse frame 挤压成型Z型剖面的横向构件mating jig 装配架,总装型架cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖subassembly 分装件,器件,局部装配件fuselage shell 机身外壳channel frame 槽型剖面构件floor 地板,底面seat track 椅子滑轨carpet 毡层,地毯,铺设地毯expansion beam 伸缩梁flight compartment 机组舱,空勤组舱attachment 耿介,固定,接头stud bolt 桩螺栓passenger compartment 客舱nut strip 螺帽导板splice plate 拼接板spacer 距离片,断绝物,垫片,垫圈insulation 绝缘,断绝飞机经常使用单词英汉对于照3aisle panel 通道板freight v. 货物,货运,装货facilities v. 设备,装配,工场,实验室fabrication 打造,装配,出产individual panel section 零丁的壁板区段railroad car 有轨电车handing 措置惩罚,加工,把持,办理,装卸,盘运,吊运handle v. 撤回军队,把儿,措置惩罚suction-cup principle 空吸杯装配overhead monorail system 高架单轨起重机系统manufacturing cycle 出产周期sheet-metal holder 钣金夹持器arrangement 摆列,安插,安装,机关,布局station number 站位编号distance 距离zero reference point 零参考点floor beam 地板梁keel beam 龙骨梁,底部椽子stretch-formed skin panel 拉伸成型蒙皮板stressed skin 承力蒙皮multiple-element contracture 多元件机关torsional unit 群体器件,组合件advancement 进步,进步,革新state-of-the-art 技术成长程度,今朝工艺水平,工艺状况cutaway drawing 透视图intercostal 增强肋,肋间的material 质料process 历程,流程,工序,步调,工艺规程,工艺技术,建造要领conclusion 论断fatigue crack 委顿裂纹corrosion 腐化cause 缘故原由,理由,因由stress concentration 应力集中surface corrosion 表面腐化galvanic corrosion 电化腐化pitting corrosion 点状腐化,坑蚀intergranular corrosion 晶界腐化exfoliation 剥离,剥落stress corrosion 应力腐化fretting corrosion 磨耗腐化,擦伤腐化dissimilar metal 差别金属metal bonding 金属粘结seam 接缝,接口,接合面damage 毁伤,粉碎,妨碍,变乱roller 磙子,滚桶,碾压机chemical cleaning 化学清洁etc你好ng process 浸蚀加工,酸洗措置惩罚corrosion-in你好biting epoxy-type primer 防腐蚀环氧树胶底层漆片curing 措置,措置惩罚,固化措置惩罚epoxy adhesive 环氧树胶粘结剂Teflon fluorocarbon resin release cloth 特氟隆碳氟化合物树胶防粘布bleed cloth 透气布vacuum bag 真空袋autoclave 蒸压器adhesive 粘性的,黏合剂thermosetting epoxy resin 热固型环氧树胶ultrasonic inspection equipment 超引起听觉的振动波探伤设备void 空学,浮泛porosity 集气眼,沙眼,松孔cabin altitude 座舱高度pressure differential 压力差flight station 乘员舱,(机组人员)航行工作位置cabin pressurization load 座舱增压荷重titanium fail-safe strap 钛金属破损安全带clad alloy 包覆金属entrapment 夹带,扣留formation 形成,构成,构成lighter-gauge skin 较薄的机身蒙皮heavy-gauge skin 大规格蒙皮,厚蒙皮shot penning 喷丸巩固,喷丸措置惩罚main frame 主隔框,承力隔框,中部最大隔框,主机架stopper 止动器,限定器channel 槽型型材,沟槽,管道,通道cut out 暗语,启齿attac你好ng-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材overlapping 重迭,搭接overlapping stringer 搭接桁条center line 中间线transverse beam 横梁wing box 机翼翼盒wheel well 机轮舱,轮舱deck 地板,层舱sulfuric acid anodizing 硫酸阳极化措置惩罚organic-coated steel fastener 有机物涂层的钢紧固件polyurethane painting 聚氨酯漆片corrosion-prone area 便于腐化的部位filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝弥缝黏合剂passenger door 客舱门center elevating coat room 中央升运掩护涂层位置galley service center (机上) 庖厨办事中间radome compartment 雷达无线整流罩舱avionics compartment 电子设备舱cargo compartment 货舱center wing 中央翼,中翼cargo door 货舱舱门accessory compartment 附件舱waste tank compartment 废液器皿舱fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒(步入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱)rueling interconnect line 加油互连通管道fuel tank 燃油油箱escape chute 应急离机口,应急离机滑梯,应急离开滑道pressure fueling/defueling couplings 压力加油/放油接头hydraulic service center 液压办事中间galley lift (机上)庖厨起落梯air conditioning duct 空气调治体系管道,空调管first class seating 甲等舱椅子lavatory 洗手间,洗手洗脸室weather radar 气候雷达curved windows你好eld panel 屈曲成型的挡风玻璃Rolls Royce RB211 turbofan 罗—罗,RB211涡轮电扇geared elevator 随动起落舵(可把持水安然定面的)flying stabilizer 可把持稳固面auxiliary power unit (APU) 匡助动力装配pressure dome 球形气密隔框electronic service center 电子设豫备置办事中心after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱(零星包装货物,粗笨货物)coach class seating 二等舱坐位conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼inner aileron 内副翼outer aileron 外副翼full span slat 全展长缝翼inward retraction main wheel 向内收起的主机轮forward retraction nose wheel 进取收起的前机轮air conditioning bay 空调设备舱scale 规模,比例,标尺fin 鳍,铅直稳固面,铅直尾翼,立尾elevator 起落舵empennage 尾翼appearance 外形,表面,外表,外不雅,出现,出书,揭晓span 翼展,跨距,间距auxiliary spar 匡助梁你好nge v. 搭钮,合叶,铰链连接接头installation 装配,设备,安装,装配dorsal fin 违鳍streamlined fairing 流线型整流罩swept-back vertical stabilizer 后掠式铅直稳固面stabilator 全动式程度尾翼primary controls 主把持体系secondary controls 匡助把持体系aileron assembly 副翼装配件repair 补缀maintenance 维护,维修technician 技术人员,技师,专门人员proof of strength 强度证验,强度实验limit load test 最特施用荷重实验,限定载荷实验horn 角状物,把持摇臂rigging load 校装荷重,程度调解荷重,装配荷重rational manner 合理的体式格局conservation manner 守旧的体式格局movable tail surface 可动的尾部翼面adjustable stabilizer 可调治的稳固面(稳固面的安装角,可以转变)ultimate bearing strength 极限挤压强度mass balance 质量均衡concentrated mass balance weight 集中的质量均衡重量control system operation 把持体系的事情function 功效,本能机能,效用confusion 混合,滋扰,杂乱primary flight controls 航行主把持体系pitch 扶养,绕横轴的运动,桨叶角,桨距,紧固件的间距yaw v. 偏航运动,偏航two-control airplane 双把持面飞机lateral control 横侧把持directional control 标的目的把持stop v. 遏制,制动,止动器,止动块,止动装配wear v. 磨耗slackness 败坏度take-up adjustment 拉紧调解trim system 配平体系precaution vt. 预防办法,警惕,注重,警惕pilot 司机trim device 配普通装订配irreversible tab 不成逆调解片reliability 靠患上住性unmistakable warning 断根没有差错的正告,明显的正告control system lock 把持体系锁light twin airplane 轻型双策念头飞机jackscrew attachment point 螺旋千斤安装饰点缀你好nge point 铰链连接点elevator balance panel bay 起落舵均衡翼板隔间flash beacon 发光灯标attach bracket 固定支架primary flight control surface 航行主把持面cruising operation 巡逻航行操作fabric 织物,织品,布,纤维织品water-proof 放水,不漏水,不透水coating 涂层drain hole 放油孔,排水孔,走漏孔你好nge line 搭钮轴线飞机经常使用单词英汉对于照4 auxiliary control surface 匡助把持面doubler 增强板balance weight 均衡重量access door 查抄口盖,事情窗,舱门access panel 口盖,舱盖honeycomb 蜂窝布局vertical axis 立轴flutter 颤振aerodynamic surface 气动力面bracket 支架,托架你好nge bracket 搭钮支架,搭钮架displacement 位移,改变方位,偏度aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率,气动效率,升阻比control tab 把持屏,随动赔偿片static balance 静态均衡aerodynamic balance 气动均衡,气动赔偿dynamic balance 动均衡,航行骑墙或者力矩的均衡ruddervator V型尾翼,标的目的起落舵secondary flight control surface 航行匡助把持面straight and level flight 直线程度航行servo tab 伺服片,随动赔偿片,把持片control wheel 驾驶盘,把持轮crank 祛病,手柄,摇臂cable system 钢索体系actuating device 致动装配screwjack 螺旋千斤,螺旋致动器logical manner 合理的体式格局top rim 顶部轮缘,顶部轮圈position indicator 位置指示器push-pull rod 推拉杆,传动杆set-back 你好nge line 后置搭钮轴线track fitting 滑轨接头leading edge slat 前缘缝翼scalloped doubler 扇情势样增强板fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘beaded-doubler inner skin 成串的珠子状增强板内蒙皮feedback fitting 反馈接合actuation 致动器damper 阻尼器,缓以及冲突器,减震器你好nge pin 搭钮销cotter pin 启齿销,开尾销bearing 轴承control arm 把持臂,把持杆balance-weight arm 均衡重量支撑臂detachable elevator 可拆卸的起落舵,可分开的起落舵copilot 副司机headroom 净空(高度),头上面的天空间visibility 可视度,视阈clearance 间隙,间距,惊恐,余地,清算,解除parachute 下降伞provision 筹办,豫备,设备,装配aerobatics 绝技航行,航空演出demonstration 论证,申明,预示,树模flight test 航行实验flying ability 航行技术,航行员驾驶技术egress 出口,出路,外溢personnel 总以及人员,总以及人员navigator 导航设备,导航仪,领航员flight engineer RAND工程师,空勤机械师appurtenance (经常使用复数) 从属设备,附件,配件,匡助东西safety vt. 安全性,安全办法,安全,保险assurance 确信,驾驭,决议信念,包管concentration 集中,浓缩,堆积propeller-driven airplane 螺旋引擎飞机blade 叶片,桨叶air-transportation service 空运办事seal 能酿花蜜的昆虫,封严,弥缝装配,弥缝垫,密封胶winds你好eld 风挡,风挡玻璃single-place airplane 单座飞机accommodation 调治机能,顺应,供应,膳宿供应,坐位,床铺位置agriculture aircraft 农业用机instrument 仪表,摄谱仪furnis你好ng 设备,装配,设备,提供dual controls 两重把持机构first pilot 正驾驶,机长second pilot 副驾驶statement 叙述,陈述,论据up-to-date information 最新的资料ventilation 透风,排起,换气vision 不雅测,亲眼看到,不雅测,眼看东西假想线,目力winds你好eld wiper 雨刷,风挡刷storm window 风雨窗,双层窗airstream 气流glare v. 发光,强烈刺眼的光reflection 反射,折射,偏射winds你好eld panel 风挡窗格玻璃,窗格玻璃impact 碰撞,打击,撞击flight path 航行轨迹,航迹velocity 速率transparent plastic sheet 透明份子化合物塑料板flanged doubler 弯边的增强板,带凸缘的增强板retaining strip 固定带waterproof adhesive tape 防水胶布带vinyl channel 乙烯份子化合物塑料槽型件t你好ckness 厚度stiffness 刚度,刚性,稳固性,不改变性别contour 大概轮廓线,外形cowl deck 整流罩平台felt seal 毡子弥缝indentation 压痕,凹槽manufacturer 打造厂,出产厂家maintenance manual 维修手册laminated panel 层板forged frame 锻制框架,铸造框架hnoist provision 起重设备gasket seal 垫片弥缝,填料弥缝removal 拆卸vinyl interlayer 乙烯塑猜中间层phenolic spacer 酚醛垫片,酚醛距离物phenolic block 酚醛块gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料弥缝剂semi-tempered glass 半巩固玻璃terminal 终端,终止,接线柱,引线接头autopilot engage 自己主动驾驶仪接通navigation marker light 航行标正确方向,导航信标接收机旌旗灯号灯airspeed indicator 空速指示器,空速表pilot directional indicator 自己主动驾驶仪航向指示器gyro horizon 捻捻转儿地平议,航空隙平议compass card 罗经刻度盘altimeter 高度表,高度计rate of climb 攀升率emergency pneumatic brake 应急气动刹车,应急寒气刹车autopilot axis indicator 自己主动驾驶仪接通指示器ice-detector light 积冰探量观测灯engine pressure ratio 策念头压力比,策动机增压比engine r.p.m 策念头每一分钟转速thrust-reverser operating light 反推力事情指示灯tailpipe temperature 排空气温度度管,涡轮后温度master warning 主正告gear down, lock light 起落架放下,锁定信号灯fuel flow 燃油流量tachometer mach数表,M数表navigation radio selection 导航无线电选择仪glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯autopilot disengage 自己主动驾驶仪堵截radio and radar control 无线电以及雷达节制air-brake handle 气动刹车降低速度手柄,降低速度板子柄weather radar scope 景象形象雷达预示器thrust lever 推力杆,油门儿杆parking-brake letch 停机刹车锁engine start lever 策念头启下手柄turn and bank indicator 转弯儿侧滑仪hydraulic system pressure 液压体系压力stabilizer trim wheel 稳固面配平局轮rudder trim 标的目的舵配平door post 门的框架aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件outer retainer 外部固定件,外部连结件temperature sensing element 热敏元件five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃insert 垫圈,插进去物defog bus bar 断根混蚀汇流条,扫雾汇流条conductive coating 导电敷层c你好p retarder 碎裂阻聚剂anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条air carrier 航空运输公司,空运东西,运输机presence 存在fuel fume 燃油蒸汽,燃油雾水carbon mobixide 一氧化碳dangerous trace 伤害的陈迹ventilation system 透风体系heating system 加温体系pressurization system 增压体系first-class section 一等客舱段trijetliner 三发喷气式航路客机airline 航路,航空公司coach section 二等舱客段broad lofty ceiling 宽广高耸的舱顶spaciousness 宽敞,宽敞度aisle 通道,走廊divider 分配器,分隔器personal effects 小我私人财物carry-on luggage 随身携带的行李safety-belt 安全带,保险带cycle pressurization loading 轮回增压荷重pressurized airliner 座舱增压式航路客机cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁质料fail-safe structure 破损安全布局acrylic plastic 聚丙烯份子化合物塑料peripheral seal 周边弥缝,周缘弥缝sponge rubber 沫子橡胶,多孔橡胶spring retainer 弹簧座圈shouldered screw 带托肩的螺丝window-frame forging 窗框锻件reveal 窗框半槽边,窗侧retaining bracket 固定架window ring pan 圆环窗框clip 夹子,卡箍slit 长缝,裂痕conditioned air 以调治空气condensation 凝聚,固结acoustical seal 吸音弥缝window shade 窗口遮光罩,窗帘子acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃side wall panel 侧壁板formed sheet-metal structure 预成型钣金结构hydro press 水压力机stamp press 冲压机,模锻压力机drop hammer 落槌entrance 进口upholstered cabin 扮饰过的座舱飞机经常使用单词英汉对于照5matc你好ng upholstered panel 匹设备饰板door latc你好ng 门扣locking mechanism 锁机构forward entry door 前登机门你好nge gate 铰链连接活门door opening 舱门跟前你好nging mechanism 铰链连接机构,门枢机构controlling mechanism 把持机构,节制机构plug 瓶塞,孔塞,拥塞物securing mechanism 关紧机构inside handle 内部手柄cam plate 凸轮盘,凸轮板latc你好ng-crank assembly 柄锁装配件angular movement 角运动latch rod 锁杆latch roller 锁滚柱cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲轴弯曲部分装配件torque-tube crank 扭转曲轴弯曲部分你好nge arm 铰链连接臂guide arm 导向支臂snubber 缓以及冲突器,消音器assist handle 匡助手柄radius link 摇柄pivot axis 止动销stop pin 止动板latch pin 锁销door-open stowing latch lever 舱门打开收锁杆remainder 残剩部门recessed handle 隐蔽式手柄,隐蔽在凹坑处的手柄complexity 错综庞大,庞大的物质bogy 小车,转向架normal mode 平凡型emergency mode 应急型auxiliary mode 匡助型emergency evacuation slide 应急排空滑块deployment 部署,睁开,散开,开伞reveal seal 窗侧弥缝outer pane spring assembly 外部窗格玻璃弹簧装配件permanently mounted screw 永世性固定螺钉nutplate 托板螺帽ventilation hole 通气眼ventilation slot 通气缝window trim 窗狂细木匠件,窗框扮饰trim pad 细木窗框衬垫escutcheon plate 锁眼盖,孔罩板handle mechanism housing 手柄机构外壳avionics compartment lower door 电子设备下舱门avionics compartment aft door 电子设备后舱门air conditioning compartment door 空调舱门forward passenger door 前客舱门center accessory compartment door 中央辅助设备舱门overawing passenger door 机翼上方客舱门center cargo door 中央货舱门APU compartment door 匡助电源设备舱舱门tail cone lower door 尾锥下舱门overstress 过大应力,转载,超载overstressing 过应力,超限应力landing load 地面荷重(指腾飞,着陆或者在地面滑行时,飞机布局蒙受的荷重)fixed landing gear 固定式起落架retractable landing gear 收放式起落架conventional arrangement 通例设置,没事了设置tricycle arrangement 前三点布局,前三点设置tricycle landing gear arrangement 前三点式起落架布局nose wheel 前轮old conventional gear 旧式通例起落架tail-wheel type 尾轮式main gear 主起落架strut 支柱,撑杆,吊架body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱wing-gear strut 机翼起落架支柱nose-gear wheel 前起落架机轮main wheel 主轮axis 滑轮,车轮main beam 主梁caster 脚轮,转向轮swivel 扭转接头,扭转节,扭转shock-absorbing method 减震要领rubber shock cord 橡皮减震绳,缓以及冲突绳rubber disk 橡皮盘coil spring 螺旋弹簧,盘簧hydraulic piston 液压活塞flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢oleo 油液减震器,油液减震支柱air-oleo 空气—油液减震器spring-oleo 弹簧—油液减震器flexibility 柔性,韧性,挠性elasticity 弹性alloy steel 硼钢brake 刹车air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱cylinder 气缸,做动筒,圆筒metering piston 分油活塞,分油柱塞orifice 孔眼metering pin 调治油针taxi 滑行cross-sectional drawing 透视图retracting system 收起体系trunnion 轴颈,枢轴,耳轴retracting mechanism 收起机构electric operated screw 电把持螺杆hydraulic actuating cylinder 液压致动作动筒civil airplane 平易近用飞机,平易近航飞机linking device 毗连机构drop-test 着陆重量(起落架)落震实验,打击实验wheel well door 起落架舱门,轮舱盖supporting structure 支撑布局friction 磨擦力inertia 惯性brake torque 刹车扭矩air load 气动荷重retraction 收回extension 伸出,延长stalling speed 掉速速率approach position 出场着陆位置cruising speed 巡逻航行速率load factor 荷重因子,转载,装载系数(有效荷重与飞机腾飞重量比)yawing maneuver 偏航运动,标的目的念头positive means 靠患上住的要领safety switch 安全电门,保险开关emergency system 应急体系emergency means 应急要领operational test 施用实验,事情实验retracted position 收上位extended position 放下位landplane 陆上飞机aural warning device 声音报警装配,声音报警器throttle 节省阀,节省油门儿,骨气门manual shutoff 手动关断landing-gear control knob 起落架节制按键transport-airplane 运输机tire 车胎,轮箍multiple landing gear 多轮起落架compressed air chamber 压缩空气室piston tube 活塞管inner cylinder 内筒outer cylinder 外筒oil chamber 油室power plant 动力装配,策念头mount 支架座,安装,固定,装配en关了d shelter 关闭的遮蔽所multiengine airplane 多引擎飞机National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NSAS) 国度航空以及航宇局stream-lined structure 流线型布局pod 吊舱,短舱,分散舱,可拆卸的货舱pylon 外挂梁,吊架,挂架,支架engine mount 策念头架formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件welded steel tube 烧焊钢管forged steel 锻制钢reciprocating (position) engine 活塞式策动机overhaul 大修engine change 策念头改换liquid line 液体管路electric cable 电缆control linkage 把持线系quick-disconnect joint 迅速拆卸接头quick engine change (QEC) 迅速改换策动机package 组件,器件,全套设备radial engine 星型策念头opposed engine 对于置式策念头bus你好ng 衬套,衬筒vibration absorption 震荡接收pad 沉淀,填料,垫片,底座台cus你好on 垫子,软点,减震垫restraining action 约束效用manufacturer’s handbook 打造厂手册mount bracket 固定托架,安装托架dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法,减震悬挂,减震吊架the center of gravity (CG) 重心mount link 安装连杆universal joint 万向接头turbine engine 涡轮策念头competent technician 完全可以担任的技术人员,主不雅的技术人员。
(完整版)mame中英文对照表
MAME中英文对照表A—-C1941 - Counter Attack (Japan)1941 —反击(日版)1941 —Counter Attack (World)1941 —反击(世界版)1943 —The Battle of Midway (Japan) 1943 - 中途岛海战(日版)1943 —The Battle of Midway (US)1943 - 中途岛海战(美版)1943 Kai 1943 改- 中途岛海战19XX:The War Against Destiny (Hispanic 951218) 19XX:命运否决战(西班牙版951218)19XX: The War Against Destiny (Japan 951207) 19XX:命运否决战(日版951207)19XX:The War Against Destiny (Japan 951225)19XX:命运否决战(日版951225)19XX: The War Against Destiny (US 951207) 19XX: 命运否决战(美版951207)2020 Super Baseball (set 1)2020 年超级棒球(set 1)2020 Super Baseball (set 2) 2020 年超级棒球(set 2)Fire Suplex 火线摔跤4Player Bowling Alley 4 人保龄球4-D Warriors 4D 战士64th. Street — A Detective Story (Japan) 64 街(日版)64th. Street - A Detective Story (World)64 街(世界版)APB - All Points Bulletin (set 1) APB 全国大搜查(set 1)APB —All Points Bulletin (set 2)APB 全国大搜查(set 2)ASO - Armored Scrum Object ASO —组合战机AV2Mahjong No。
美国军机分类
美国军用飞机基础常识机种代号代表飞机和直升机的基本任务或机型代号,原则上用一个英文字母表示A-攻击机B-轰炸机C-运输机E-电子战和早期预警机F-战斗机H-直升机K-加油机P-巡逻机Q-无人驾驶飞机R-侦察机(电子战机)S-反潜机T-教练机U-高空侦察机V-短距和垂直起降机X-试验型号飞机任务变更代号用英文字母表示,放在机种代号之前,表示该机执行有别于其基本任务的其他任务: A-攻击C-运输D-导弹的制导E-特种电子设备H-搜索救援L-寒带用M-导弹载机Q-靶机R-侦察S-反潜T-教练U-勤务V-专机W-气象观测常见机型1.AH-1Z超眼镜蛇AH-1Z“超眼镜蛇”(英语:AH-1Z Viper)是AH-1升级眼镜蛇直升机计划的21世纪产物,将在2020年为美国海军陆战队提供超过280架的新超眼镜蛇。
AH-1Z超眼镜蛇在贝尔直升机飞行研究中心正式推出。
各方面均大幅度加强,说是超越了AH-64阿帕契的新型机也不为过。
超眼镜蛇的第一架原形机(代号Z1)已于2000年12月7日在德州福特沃斯研究中心完成了首飞。
AH-1Z是从贝尔249型,也就是换装了4片旋翼的贝尔412型中衍生出来的。
在1980年的展示中声称AH-1Z将装备AGM-114 地狱火反坦克导弹、改良了的发动机和新型的瞄准系统。
在后来的“眼镜蛇2000”计划中,包括了通用电力的T700-GE-401C涡轮轴发动机及四片旋翼。
这个设计引起了美国海军陆战队的兴趣,但却因资金不足而作罢。
在1993年英国陆军的新型攻击直升机计划中,贝尔直升机公司提出了了由AH-1W改良而成的型号。
这架被称为“眼镜蛇毒液”的直升机,拥有现代数码化座舱,并且能装挂AGM-71拖式导弹、AGM-114地狱火反坦克导弹和硫磺导弹,并在1995年更换了四旋翼系统。
但却在同年因英国陆军选中了AH-64D长弓阿帕契而落选了。
在1996年,海军陆战队发起了H-1直升机升级计划,并跟贝尔直升机公司签约,将180架AH-1W升级至AH-1Z(也包括了将100架UH-1N升级成UH-1Y)。
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美军
英文型号中文格式备注1 备注2
F-15 Eagle F-15战斗机F-15后边可能跟字母什么F-15A/B指早期型F-15C/D指后期型F-15E指最新型可写成“F-15沉默鹰”F-15J为日本服役的F-15 F-15K为韩国服役的空军专用
F-16 Flacon F-16战斗机F-16后边可能跟字母什么F-16A/B指早期型F-16C/D指后期型F-16多个国家均有购买具体型号看文内国家再定空军专用F/A-18 Hornet F/A-18战斗机F指战斗机主要是用来打空中的飞机之类的,A指攻击机,主要用来打地面的坦克之类的。
F-18后边可能跟字母什么F-18A/B 指早期型F-18C/D指后期型,后有E/A-18G电子战用海军用
F-22 Raptor F-22战斗机F-22是美国最先进的现役战斗机,目前只有F-22一个型号空军专用
F-35 Lighting2 F-35战斗机美国最新的五代战斗机,分为F-35A空军型F-35B海军型(可短距离起降)F-35C海军陆战队型
EA-6B Prowler EA-6B舰载攻击机航母专用的舰载机,已经很少了海军专用
A-10 Warthog A-10攻击机对地攻击机空军专用
C-130 Hercules C-130运输机美军最常用的战术运输机直接写C-130即可,或加上C-130后的字母如:C-130H之类的,广泛出口各国,多数国家均有使用按国别
C-17 Global Master C-17运输机美军最常用的战略运输机直接写C-17运输机或C-17“环球霸王”战略运输机
C-5 Galaxy C-5运输机目前美军服役的最大的战略运输机,比C-17还大,可写做C-5“银河”战略运输机
B-2 Sprite B-2隐形轰炸机美军最先进的隐形轰炸机直接写作B-2隐形轰炸机或B-2轰炸机即可空军专用
B-52 Stratofortress B-52战略轰炸机美军最长命的战略轰炸机,从50年代用到现在,常见的有B-52H轰炸机
AH-1 Cobra AH-1武装直升机A是指武装H是指直升机,1是指型号,看到美军AH就是武装直升机的意思,AH-1有很多改型,名字都不一样。
AH-64 Apache AH-64武装直升机同上,可写作AH-64“阿帕奇”武装直升机,有很多版本,最新的为AH-64E
CH-53 Stallion CH-53运输直升机 C是指运输,H是指直升机,54是型号,写作CH-53运输直升机,后边根据不同用途有MH-53 M指多用途
CH-60 Black Hawk CH-60运输直升机这个可以写作CH-60运输直升机或“黑鹰直升机”因为名气比较大,写黑鹰也可以也有多用途的MH-60,SH-60海军用
CH-64 Chinook CH-64运输直升机这个是纵列双旋翼运输直升机,可写作“支奴干运输直升机”
俄军
英文型号中文格式备注1 备注2
Su-25 Frogfoot苏-25攻击机功能参见A-10
Su-27 Flanker 苏-27战斗机俄、中、印等各国最容易出现的战斗机型号,有各种拓展型号,如果拿不准直接写苏-27战斗机即可绝大多数情况下单座Su-30 Flanker 苏-30战斗机苏-27的双座版,有苏-30MKK中国版,苏-30MKI印度版,苏-30MKV越南版,苏-30MKM马来西亚版等等双座
Su-33 Flanker 苏-33舰载战斗机苏-27K演变而来的舰载版,目前只有俄罗斯有
Su-34 Fullback 苏-34战斗轰炸机苏-27IB演变来的并列双座战斗轰炸机,可以用来对空作战也可对地轰炸(参见FA18)功能。
并列双座
Su-35 Flanker-E 苏-35战斗机苏-27基础上升级而来的4++级战斗机,俄罗斯服役的最新型战斗机
Mig-21 Fishbed 米格-21战斗机已经退役的二代战斗机朝鲜有
Mig-29 Fulcrum 米格-29战斗机米高扬公司的米格系列战斗机中型双发有米格-29K舰载型,朝鲜有米格-29
Mig-31 Foxhound 米格-31战斗机米高扬公司的高速截击机已退役
Mig-35 Fulcrum-F 米格-35战斗机米格-29的改进型号
Tu-95 Bear 图-95轰炸机俄罗斯的战略轰炸机,常见于围着日本转圈
Tu-22M Backfire 图-22轰炸机可变后掠翼战术轰炸机
Tu-160 Blackjack 图-160轰炸机俄罗斯最强大的战略轰炸机,可变后掠翼,战略大杀器
An-70 安-70运输机正在试飞的战术运输机
An-124 Condor 安-124运输机俄罗斯常用的运输机之一
An-225 Cossack 安-225运输机世界最大的运输机,数量极少,乌克兰有几艘用于商业运输
IL-76 Candid 伊尔-76运输机俄罗斯最常用的运输机,中国,巴基斯坦,印度等国均有装备
IL-78 伊尔-78加油机在伊尔-76基础上改造的专用加油机,印度,巴基斯坦等国均有装备
IL-476 伊尔-476运输机伊留申公司最新的运输机,改进自伊尔-76
Mi-17 米-17运输直升机最常见的俄系运输机之一
Mi-26 米-26运输直升机世界上最大的运输直升机
Mi-24 Hind 米-24武装直升机注意,米和米格是两个概念,米是米里的简称,米格是米高扬的简称。
米-24也可以写作“雌鹿武装直升机”
Mi-28 Havoc 米-28武装直升机俄罗斯目前最先进的武装直升机之一
Mi-28N Night hunter 米-28N武装直升机米-28的基础上进行改进的产物
Mi-171 米-171运输直升机米-17的改进型
Ka-27 Helix 卡-27运输直升机卡莫夫生产的运输直升机共轴双旋翼咱们常见的是他的出口版卡-28 中国有装备
Ka-31 Helix 卡-31运输直升机卡莫夫生产的运输直升机,是卡-27的升级版,中国有装备
Ka-50 Hokum A 卡-50武装直升机卡莫夫生产的武装直升机,共轴双旋翼,单座
Ka-52 Hokum B 卡-52武装直升机卡-50基础上的双座版,绰号短吻鳄
欧洲
英文型号中文格式备注1 备注2
Mirage 幻影战斗机法国达索出品,有幻影2000(Mirage 2000)幻影F1(MirageF1)之类的台湾有装备
Typhoon 台风战斗机法德合作生产没啥好说的。
Rafale 阵风战斗机法国达索出品还有Rafale-M舰载版,用在法国航母“戴高乐”号上,可称为“阵风-M舰载战斗机”Tornado 狂风战斗机英国空军这玩意比较多,可变后掠翼
A-400M A-400M运输机欧洲人搞的通用运输机。