丝绸之路英语介绍PPT课件
The_Silk_Road_(丝绸之路)(课堂PPT)
THE SILK ROAD
• Loulan, Guizi and Yutian were three important states in the Western Region at that time. They were all abandoned for uncertain reasons and travelers today can see ruins of these three once flourishing places.
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(164BC~114BC)
An explorer, traveler and diplomat in Han dynasty.
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THE SILK ROAD
• Starting from Chang’an, today's Xi’an, which was the capital of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang led his team across the vast Western Regions and reached Loulan, Guizi and Yutian states and established trade relations with these small kingdoms.
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THE SILK ROAD
• In order to protect these caravans and assure the safety of the trade, the Han Government dispatched General ZhangQian as an envoy to build good relationships wi ROAD
• It was commonly believed that people in those states were brutal, wild and uncontrollable. Xuangzang's trip changed the attitude toward the nomadic tribes in the Western Region and this contributed greatly to the Tang government's friendly relationship with these states.
丝绸之路PPT(英语版)english
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Tang Dynasty
After An Shi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty, the empire fell down. the Tang Government had lost control of the Western Region and the trade on the Silk Road was halted.
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Han Dynasty
After Zhang Qian,Ban Chao took on a mission to the Western Region, smoothing the Silk Road that had been blocked by external wars. His assistant Gan Ying reached Daqin (ancient Rome) and even went to Persian Gulf, deepened the Silk Road.
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The Northern Silk Road on the land is
the most famous,and
We know it very well.
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Beginning
It’s very hard to say exactly when the Silk Road started.many incoherent small scale trade routes have existed long long ago,they can be considered as the earliest Silk Road beginning form.
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丝绸之路PPT(英语版)幻灯片english
张倩之后，班超带着使命到西部地区，繁荣的丝绸之路 被外部战争阻断。他的助手甘英到达大秦（古罗马）， 甚至去了波斯湾，加深了丝绸之路。
Tang Dynasty
The Tang Dynasty government paid more attention to the Silk Road.Unlike the Silk Road in Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty had control over some areas of Western Region and Central Asia along the road, establishing effective and sturdy orders, which cleared obstacles for Chinese businessmen. 唐代政府更加注重“丝绸之路”。不同于汉代丝 绸之路，唐代控制了丝绸之路沿线的西部地区和 中亚的一些地区，建立有效的和强大的政府部门， 给中国的商人清除了障碍。
海上丝绸之路的主要始于广 州，泉州，邓州，扬州，明 州港，东到韩国，日本，南ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ至东南方国家和西方的欧洲 和非洲。
The Northern Silk Road on the land is the most famous,and We know it very well. 北方丝绸之路最为有名， 广为人知。
北方丝绸之路通常是指路线从长安（今西安）， 西到武威的旅行，穿越河西走廊到敦煌，西到 欧洲。
Introduction
The Southern Silk Road on the land usually refers to the route starts from Sichuan Province and go south to India and Burma.this road has also played a great role in the war between China and Japan.
丝绸之路英文介绍
丝绸之路英文介绍The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and West from 130 BCE to 1453 CE. These routes were used to exchange goods, culture, technology, and ideas between countries such as China, India, Persia, Arabia, Greece and Italy over land and sea.The Silk Road got its name from the profitable Chinese silk trade that took place along it. In addition to silk, many other goods were traded, including spices, tea, ivory, textiles, precious metals and more. Though silk was the major trade item from China, many goods from Europe made their way east as well.Trade along the Silk Road played a significant role in the development of the great civilizations of China, Egypt, Persia, Arabia and Rome, leading to cross-cultural exchanges between them and promoting peace and prosperity over many years. The Silk Road declined following the fall of the Mongol empire and later due to sea travel establishing easier trade routes. Today there are still efforts to revive and reconnect this historical network of trade and culture exchange.丝绸之路是一条存在于公元前130年至公元1453年之间,连接东西方的古代贸易网路。
丝绸之路-英语PPT
The Silk Road also led to the development of new scripts, such as the Uyghur alphabet, which was derived from the Aramaic script and used to write the Uyghur language.
The Silk Road had multiple branches, including the Northern Route, the Central Route, and the Southern Route.
The trade routes were not limited to land, and sea routes were also used to transport goods.
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The Geography and Culture of the Silk Road
The Silk Road traversed vast deserts, mountain ranges, and grasslands, making it a challenging environment for travel. The routes were dictated by the geography, with many sections only accessible via specific passes or natural features like oases.
Writing systems along the Silk Road, including cursive scripts such as Kharosthi and Brahmi, were influenced by contact with other languages and cultures.
中国丝绸英文PPT讲解学习
A painting depicting women inspecting silk, early 12th century, ink and color on silk, by Emperor Huizong of Song.
Western Han painting on silk was found draped over the coffin in the grave of Lady Dai at Mawangdui near Changsha in Hunan province.
Silkworm
Silkworm cocoon
textile
Silk roads
Woven silk textile from tomb no 1. at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hu nanprovince, China, from the Western Han Dynasty
300 to about 900 m long. The fibers are very fine and lustrous. About 2,000 to 3,000 cocoons are required to make a pound of silk (0.4 kg). At least 70 million pounds of raw silk are produced each year, requiring nearly 10 billion pounds of cocoons.
丝绸之路起点英文介绍
丝绸之路起点英文介绍英文回答：The Silk Road, a network of trade routes connecting the East and West, originated from the Han Dynasty in China during the 2nd century BCE. The Silk Road's starting point in China is often considered to be Chang'an (present-dayXi'an), the capital of the Han Dynasty. Chang'an was a major hub for trade and commerce, and its strategiclocation at the eastern end of the trade routes made it the natural starting point for the Silk Road.The Silk Road was not a single, defined route, but rather a complex network of interconnected routes that spanned vast distances. The Silk Road's routes extended from Chang'an eastward to the Korean Peninsula and Japan, and westward to Central Asia, Persia, and the Roman Empire. These routes facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between different civilizations.The name "Silk Road" is derived from the trade of silk, a highly sought-after commodity in the Roman Empire. Silk was produced in China and transported along the Silk Road to be sold in markets throughout the East and West. In addition to silk, other goods traded along the Silk Road included spices, gold, silver, horses, and slaves.The Silk Road played a pivotal role in the development of trade and commerce between East and West. It facilitated the spread of Buddhism from India to China and Japan, and the exchange of scientific and technological knowledge between different civilizations. The Silk Road also contributed to the rise of powerful empires and the development of major trading centers along its routes.中文回答：丝绸之路，连接东西方的贸易路线网络，起源于公元前2世纪中国的汉朝。
丝绸之路英语介绍
丝绸之路英语介绍The Silk Road, also known as the Silk Route, is an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. Spanning over 7,000 kilometers, it stretched from China to the Mediterranean Sea, facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture between different civilizations. The Silk Road played a crucial role in shaping the world as we know it today, and its impact can still be felt in various aspects of our lives.One of the most significant features of the Silk Road wasits ability to foster cultural exchange. As merchants traveled along the route, they not only traded goods but also sharedtheir customs, traditions, and knowledge. This cultural interaction gave birth to a unique blend of ideas and practices that influenced the development of different societies. For example, the spread of Buddhism from India to China was largely facilitated by the Silk Road.Furthermore, the Silk Road played a crucial role in the advancement of knowledge and technology. As ideas and inventions were shared, various fields, such as medicine, astronomy, and mathematics, witnessed significant progress. For instance, Arab mathematicians adopted the Indian numeral system and developed what we now know as the Arabic numeral system. This system revolutionized mathematics and became the foundation of modern mathematics.The Silk Road also had a profound impact on the economy. It allowed for the growth of lucrative trade networks, which stimulated economic development and brought prosperity to many regions. Cities and towns along the Silk Road flourished as trade routes passed through them, contributing to their cultural and economic growth. For instance, the city of Samarkand in modern-day Uzbekistan became a prosperous trading center and a hub of knowledge and learning.Today, efforts are underway to revive the Silk Road through initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by China. This modern endeavor aims to promote trade,infrastructure development, and cultural exchange along the historic trade routes. By reviving the spirit of the Silk Road, countries hope to foster greater cooperation and understanding among nations and contribute to global development and prosperity.In conclusion, the Silk Road was a remarkable network of trade routes that shaped the world in numerous ways. Through facilitating trade, cultural exchange, and the spread of knowledge, it played a crucial role in connecting civilizations and fostering development. The impact of the Silk Road can still be felt today, and its revival reflects its enduring significance.。