高一英语重点句型和语法

1.My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.

2.My wife burst out crying when she heard the bad news.

3.It looks as if it is going to rain.

4.It looks as though it is going to rain.

5.I was shocked by his wickedness.

6.His behavior was, in a word, shocking.

7. A number of questions came up at the meeting.

8.The number of tigers has reduced abruptly in the last fifty years.

9.I may vote for her at the next election.

10.Three senators voted against the bill.

11.There is no doubt that we will be successful.

12.The movie was definitely worth seeing.

13.Most of his spare time was devoted to the translation of those works.

14.A fund will be set up for the dead men's families.

15.Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to the

University.

16.He has so few friends that his life is lonely.

17.I was in such a hurry that I put my clothes on anyhow.

18.Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?

19.I don't know what to do with it.

20.All the classmates burst into laughter when David acted out the episode.

21.All the classmates burst out laughing when David acted out the episode.

22.You must pay attention to your teacher in the class.

23.We are much attached to each other.

24.He hasn't got a ticket and neither have I.

25.He hasn't got a ticket and nor have I.

26.Only then did he realize that he was wrong.

27.Only in this way can you save your honor.

28.Mr. Smith can't have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.

29.He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.

30.Look, Tom is crying. I shouldn't have been so harsh on him.

31.This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.

32.She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.

33.She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her.

34.The Olympic Games take place every four years.

35.The Olympic Games take place every fourth year.

36.She waters the flower every other day.

37.It was in Beijing that I met him. It was ….that 为强调句型，疑问句为：was it…

that……it was that 这三个单词没有实际的意义。

38.It is the first time that I have been here. 这是我第一次来这里，系动词是is 时，

that 后用现在完成时。It 可以改成that 或者this.

39.It was the first time that I had been there. 这是我第一次去那里，系动词是was

时，that 后用过去完成时。It 可以改成that 或者this

40.With time going by, xiaohuang is becoming taller and taller. 随着时间的流逝，

小黄越来越高了。With是介词后加ving 表主动，后加ved 表被动。

41.They can understand each other even if the don’t speak the same language.他们

能够明白彼此虽然他们不讲同一种语言。Even if = even though

42.She insisted that she [should] organize the trip.= She insisted that she organize

the trip. 她坚持要求她来组织这次旅行。Insist 为命令，要求，请求，建议时，that 后要用should 加动词原形，should 可以省略，本句是主动地。

43.She insisted that the homework should be finished. = She insisted that the

homework be finished.她坚持要求作业应该完成，should 可以省略，本句为被动。

44.The air is hard to breathe.空气很难呼吸，用be hard to do, 英语难学用be

hard to learn. To 的后面要用动词原形

45.A great number of the students are from the countryside. A great number of 意

为许多大量，必须和复数are 或者动词的原形连用。例如：A great number of the students come from the countryside.

46.The number of the dead people is increasing. 死亡的人数正在增加，the number

of 意为、、、的数量，必须和动词的第三人称连用

47.Two thirds of the people were injured. 三分之二的人都受伤了。英语分数好

记事，母序子基四个字，若是分子大于一，分母必须加s. 这里的were 是复数，由people 决定。例如：two thirds of the land was lost. 这里的was 由land 决定，因为土地是不可数名词，和动词第三人称连用。

48.He said that/ He said to me/ He told me that he was a teacher.[陈述语序] That

是宾语从句的引导词，没有实际的意义。可以省略

49.I wonder if/ whether he is going[陈述语序] to come. if/ whether翻译为是否，只

有whther 可以和or not 连用

50.I wonder how he she is going[陈述语序]. how 是特殊疑问词，翻译为怎样。

51.He told me to go away./ He told me not to go away. Told 可以改成asked 或者

ordered.

52.I shall go shopping.= I will go shopping = I am going to do some shopping = I

am going shopping. = I am to go shopping.都表示将要做某事，可用现在进行时表将来意为计划做某事。

53.Judging from/ judging by his accent, he comes from Beijing. Judging from/

Judging by是固定搭配，意为从、、、判断