高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点
高一英语必修一1 5单元知识点
高一英语必修一1 5单元知识点高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点unit1friendship1.begoodto对……亲善begoodfor对……有益;bebadto…/bebadfor…2.addup加起来增加addupto合计，总计add…to把……加到……3.not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”4.getsth/sbdone并使……顺利完成/并使某人被……5.calmdown平静下来6.beconcernedabout关心关注7.当while,when,before,after等鼓励的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以将从句中的主语和be动词省却。
whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotloose.8.cheatintheexam考试作弊9.gothrough经历;度过;获准，通过10.hideaway躲藏;隐藏11.setdown写下，记下12.iwonderif…..我不晓得是不是….12.onpurpose故意13.sthhappentosb某人发生某事sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事itsohappenedthat……正巧碰巧14.itisthefirst(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在顺利完成时)15.inone’spower处在……的掌控之中16.it’snopleasuredoing….搞…..没快感it’snogood/usedoingsth.搞某事就是没有好处/不行的17.shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace.it做形式宾语18.sufferfrom患…病;遭遇19.so…that…/such…thay…20.gettiredof….对…感到劳累疲惫21.havesometroublewithsb/sth.在……上碰到了麻烦22.getalongwithsb/sth.与某人相处23.ask(sb)foradvice.(向某人)征询建议24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。
高一英语必修一语法归纳
高一英语必修一 unit1--5一、重点词汇及短语：upset, ignore, calm, concer n, wonder, outdoo rs, purpos e, settle, suffer, recove r, pack, disagr ee, dare, gratef ul, add up, calm...down , have got to , be concer ned about, gothroug h, set down, a series of, in orderto, at dusk, face to face, no longer/ not...any longer, suffer from, get/ be tiredof, pack...up, get alongwith, fall in love, join in, get sth done, walk the dog, should have done, make...sth/adj., hide away, grow/be crazyabout, do with, happen to do sth, take no notice of, have troubl e with1. upsetadj. 心烦意乱的，不安的（常接abou t/at/over等介词）eg. He was upsetoverhiswife‘sillnes s.vt. 使不安；使心烦（upset, upset）2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视（故意装作不理睬）（近义词disregar d‖看轻，无视，不顾‖，指经过考虑后认为不重要）ignora nt adj. 没意识到的，不知道的be ignora nt 不知道，没意识到3. calm vt.& vi. （使）平静/镇定calm(…)down（使）平静下来/镇定下来eg. Go somewh ere quietand calm your friend down.adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的（近义词quiet, silent, still）calm：平静的，沉着的；指无风浪或人的心情不激动。
人教版高中英语必修一unit1-unit5 重要单词、短语及课文详解
1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goin g through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。
During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修语法知识点总结
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇
人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结1. 单元一：单词和句子结构在这一单元中，我们学习了如何正确拼写英文单词，以及如何正确构造英文句子。
以下是三个例子：a. 英文单词的拼写有规律在英语中，许多单词的拼写是有规律的，比如说在规则动词的现在时中，人称代词后面加s，而不规则动词则需变形。
例如：I walk to school every day. He walks to work. I go to school by bus. He goes to work by car.b. 英文句子的构造有层次性在英文句子中，主语和谓语是基本单位。
如果一个句子中有多个谓语，那么这些谓语往往具有先后顺序；如果一个句子中有从句，那么从句的等级会更低。
例如：She likes to play basketball because it's fun. （从句“because it's fun”等级低于主句）c. 英文句子中的语法结构灵活多样在英文句子中，同一种句子结构可以有多种不同的说法，灵活性很高。
例如：She is a teacher. （主谓宾结构）/ A teacher is what she is. （主语从句）/ What she is is a teacher. （主语从句）2. 单元二：课文阅读在这一单元中，我们学习了如何正确理解英文课文的内容，并提高了对英文阅读的兴趣和能力。
以下是三个例子：a. 英文课文中的语言运用丰富多样英文课文中的语言运用很丰富，包括比喻、暗示、转喻等等，需要我们认真阅读并理解。
例如：The sky was a bright shade of blue. （比喻）/ Her words cut him like a knife. （转喻）b. 英文课文中的句式多种多样英文课文中的句式也很多样，有短句和长句、简单句和复合句等等。
我们需要慢慢地理解它们，并掌握如何从中获取信息。
人教版高一英语必修一units1-5单元知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship知识清单1.survey n. 调查；测验;测量；检查；鉴定We were pleased with their survey.我们对他们的调查感到满意。
常见搭配：make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事We had better make a survey of the market.我们最好做个市场调查。
a public opinion survey 民意调查【拓展】n .(指人) surveyor 测量者/员；（不动产等的）鉴定员，调查官2. add vt. 增加；添加；补充说vi. 加；添加；补充说常见搭配：(1) add sth “增加，补充说道”The fire is going out, could you add some wood? 火快熄了,请你加些木柴好吗?“He is very clever but a bit naughty,” he added.“他很聪明但是有点淘气的。
”他补充道。
(2) add sth to sth把..和..相加Add 8 to 3, you’ll have 11. 8加3等于11。
(3) add to = increasee.g: The news added to/increased his sadness.(4) add up/together 合计，加起来e.g: Add up the expenses, see if we could afford it.把所有的费用加起来，看看我们是否能支付得起。
(5) add up to 总计达e.g: The expenses add up to 1000 yuan.His income adds up to 3000 yuan a month3. upset(1) adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的be upset about/over/at sth 为某事感到心烦be upset with sb. 对某人生气He felt upset about losing the money. 丢了钱，他感到难过James was upset because he had lost his ticket.詹姆很烦躁，因为他把车票丢了。
人教版高中英语必修1-Unit1--5知识点用法归纳总结
人教新课标高中英语必修一unit1--5归纳总结新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处packup 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）far andwide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯重点词语归纳1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。
add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。
add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。
add to 增加，扩建。
add 表示“继续说，补充说”。
人教版高中英语必修一单元五 Book 1 Unit 5 知识点整理
人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book 1 Unit 5 知识点整理Book 1 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（1）devote…to…把……奉献给……；专注于……devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（2）devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 be devoted to 专心于；致力于（3）devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it. 考试之前，我努力做好准备。
2.equal v.等于；抵得上 adj.相等的；胜任的；平等的 n.同等的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth. 等于/胜任做某事I don’t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’t hire him.3.escape vi.&vt. 逃脱；逃走；避开；被遗忘 n. 逃跑；逃走（1）escape (doing) sth. 逃避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape 九死一生It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4.reward n. 报酬；奖金；回报 vt. 酬劳；奖赏（1）as a reward for 作为（对某事的）报酬/奖赏（2）rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有意义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want.When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中take the trouble to do sth. 不辞辛苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. 做某事有困难句法分析：only放在句首修饰状语（通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等）时，句子需要部分倒装（只将系动词be, 助动词，情态动词置于主语之前）。
(完整版)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总
（非常全）人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总主要内容包括：一、重点短语二、语法目录：Unit One FriendshipUnit two English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit four EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern heroUnit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高中英语必修1-5册知识点(全)
高中英语人教版必修1－5册知识点（全）第一章动词第一节不及物动词一）不及物动词1.As the rocket rose slowly into the air we began to feel the pull of the earth (B3U4天文) In the distance, theycould see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls（B3U5加拿大）The chair began to rise.(B2U4生物) We hope the number of panda will soon rise. (B2U4生物) The sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. （B4U1妇女）Rise to any challenge（B5U3未来）The water in the wells rose and fell(B1U4地震)2. A new situation arises. (2-3电脑) The problem arose.（U1B5科学家）He is supposed to clarify anyproblems that may arise over the Internet. （B5U2-英国）3.In the country some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.（B3U5加拿大）Itremained when the rest has been destroyed. (B2U1古迹) The part of ancient walls remain as good as before.(B2U1古迹) What happened to the city remained a mystery. (B2U1古迹) /The building remained part of a royal palace and prison combined. （B5U2-英国）Huge questions remain to be answered (B3U4天文) The tower had remained standing for one thousand years.4.She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. （B4U1妇女）Putting natural waste from animals in their fields, they argue, makes the soil richer in minerals and so more fertile. (B4U2农业)5.I wonder why the universe exists. (B3U4天文)6.Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, “W hat do you think of?” (B4U3幽默)7.My mind wanders. (2-3电脑)8.I’m hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. （B3U3 百万英镑）9.Dr Y uan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. (B4U2农业)10.I wonder how long the universe has lasted and how vast the sky is. (B4U3幽默)11.This is how the story go es. （B5U4新闻）12.He realized that the men had been lying. （B5U4新闻）The cellar lay under the church. （B5U2-英国）13.“You write good front page stories,” she noted.（B5U4新闻）He sighed. “yes, ” he added（接着说）, “andI would miss my dumplings and fatty pork.（B3U2饮食）14.He has struggled for the past five decades to help farmers. (B4U2农业)15.Write a short reply to the letter. (B2U1古迹)16.Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in. (B4U3幽默)17.Jane helped people understand how much they behave like humans. The prisoners behaved badly becausethey were being treated like animals. （B4U1妇女）18.He took the friendly bank-note to the bank and cashed. （B3U3 百万英镑）19.It seemed as if the dust would multiply and become a new planet. (B3U4天文)20.They would starve if food was difficult to find.（B3U1节庆）21.talk too much （B5U4新闻）22.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River（B3U5加拿大）二）不及物动词短语＋名词1.Put forward a suggestion（U1B5科学家）2.John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. （U1B5科学家）3.He believed in the second theory（U1B5科学家）He believed in three principles. (1-5英雄)4.t ake up a new career（U1B5科学家）take up the prize（B5U3未来）take up your place at university（B5U3未来）take up a new job（B5U3未来）5.She died of cholera after drinking the water.（U1B5科学家）He died for his ideas. (1-5英雄) He died froma piece of falling furniture. (B1U4地震)6.The UK consists of 4 countries.（B5U2-英国）7.All the calculations led to the same conclusion.（U1B5科学家）8.The equipment will add to the quality of life. （B5U3未来）9.His career came to an end when he became ill.（U1B5科学家）The past can come to life（U5B4乐园）The government came very close to a disaster. （B5U2-英国）10.Contribute to the community（U1B5科学家）11.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. （B5U2-英国）12.He belongs to a trade union. (B2U1古迹) The earth belongs to the living. (B2U1古迹) I found the person towhom it belonged. (B2U1古迹) The computer company belonged to Wang An. (1-5英雄)13.Clean bandage will not stick to the skin./ The clothes are stuck to the burn. --Could you stick to the point,please?—stick to your promise（B5U5急救）They can be tied to the tables or stuck to them so they won’t easily move around. (B1U4地震) Make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (B2U5音乐) You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules．(B2U5音乐)14.At last he came to himself. (2-3电脑) Come to power(1-5英雄) Look up to the sky(B2U1古迹) What shesaid doesn’t relate to the facts. (B2U2奥运)The words are related to each other in meaning. (B2U2奥运) 15.dance outside to the music of a band（B3U1节庆）He explained to me that the force of gravity would changethree times on our journey (B3U4天文) Organic farming also refers to crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers. (B4U2农业)16.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to thecoming of spring. He had looked forward to meeting her all day. We think that long ago people looked forward to the celebrations. （B3U1节庆）He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. （B3U2饮食）I’m looking forward to my first assignment as a reporter. （B5U4新闻）17.If you look around the British countryside, you will find evidence of all these invaders. （B5U2-英国）18.What does the robot look like? (2-3电脑) look on the waiter’s face （B3U3 百万英镑）He is looking at themover his left shoulder. （B3U3 百万英镑）They looked out of the windows at the wild scenery. （B3U5加拿大）They went up the tall CN Tower, and looked across the lake. （B3U5加拿大）They sat in a cafélooking over the broad St Lawrence River. （B3U5加拿大）19.The cultural relics are well looked after. (B2U1古迹) Animals have to look after themselves. (B2U4生物)Looking after the forest helps with wildlife protection. (B2U4生物)20.suffered from“time lag”（B5U3未来）21.The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. （B5U2-英国）They were not leaving forMontreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. （B3U5加拿大）the waiter leaves for the kitchen.（B3U3 百万英镑）22.He heard about the plan. （B5U2-英国）23.prepare for a flight into space（U5B4乐园）An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (B1U4地震)24.Fall in love(B1U1朋友) They fell in love. （B3U1节庆）Live in peace(B1U1朋友) The large city lay in ruins.(B1U4地震) The building had fallen in ruins(B1U4地震) Fill in the form(2-3电脑) fill in the forms（B4U1妇女）25.We had to change from our trousers into shorts. (B1U3游记) Look into the report. (B2U1古迹) Look intothe sky at night and try to find out the names of some of the stars. （B3U5加拿大）226.It happened long before humans came into being. (B2U4生物) bump into someone else (B4U3幽默) knockinto someone (B4U3幽默)27.Deal with information(2-3电脑) Deal with polluted water（U1B5科学家）They came up with a name fortheir band. (B2U5音乐) Stay with what is true in your heart(B2U5音乐) Communicate with each other(2-3电脑) (B1U1朋友) (B1U2英语) People found it hard to do with the ruins. (B1U4地震) I am getting along well with a boy in my class. (B1U1朋友) Do you get on well with your classmates(1-5英雄) I wanted my shoes to go with this dress. （B3U1节庆）Get togethe r with your friends.（B3U5加拿大）All the houses shone with bright lights. （B3U5加拿大）28.Ask for help from sb(B2U2奥运) ask for a good salary for the job （B3U3 百万英镑）He asked for the wayto the theatre. (B2U5音乐) People can find hope for a brighter future even after a bad earthquake. (B1U4地震) Let’s hope for greater success(2-3电脑) Search for a new world（B5U3未来）29.Feel sorry for(B1U1朋友) The Milu deer is being well cared for in the center. (B2U4生物) It was a smallbook explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some simple rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. （B4U1妇女）Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. (B4U2农业) hope for the best (B4U3幽默) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. （B3U3 百万英镑）30.He closed his restaurant and set out for the library. （B3U2饮食）Li Fang set off for home. （B3U1节庆）31.In American, McDonald’s does not allow Unions to operate in its restaurants and these are people whospeak up for the workers. （B3U2饮食）32.She decided to apply for some money. (B2U4生物) She decided to apply for some money. As a result, aspecial butterfly became protected. (B2U4生物) The companies applied to be allowed to hunt some of the elephants for a fee. (B2U4生物)33.Put up our tents. (B1U3游记) Put up shelters for the homeless(B1U4地震) Pick up the apple (B2U2奥运)pick up gold (B4U3幽默) Set up a company (1-5英雄) Blow up buildings(1-5英雄) Make up a story(B1U4地震) Make up new moves(2-3电脑) Clean it up(B2U4生物) I had to pack up my things very quickly. (B1U1朋友) Hang up the phone(B2U5音乐)34.Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping? (B2U5音乐)I usedto dream of being famous. (B2U5音乐) dream about(B1U3游记) Realize our dream of making all races equal(1-5英雄) The cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves. （B3U5加拿大）35.They thought little of the events. (B1U4地震) Think highly of(B2U1古迹) They thought very highly of ourdesign. (B2U5音乐)36.This made me feel good about myself. (1-5英雄) If you are careful, you don’t need to worry about losingthem. (B2U1古迹)37.The Russian didn’t care about the Amber room. (B2U1古迹) She doesn’t care about details. (B1U3游记)He cares less about himself. (B2U1古迹) He cares little about spending the money on himself or leadinga comfortable life. (B4U2农业) He also doesn’t care about being famous. (B4U2农业)38.Go on a picnic(B1U1朋友) Instead, organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years.(B4U2农业) Work on the dictionary(B1U2英语) He began to work on an engine in 1918. (1-5英雄) Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. (B3U4天文)39.You can concentrate on photography later on. （B5U4新闻）stay concentrated40.They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (B2U2奥运) He will compete with other athletesfrom foreign countries. (B2U2奥运) No one can compete with his software. (1-5英雄) Do you compete for money too? (B2U2奥运)41.The Chinese fought against Japanese invaders during World War II. (1-5英雄) He fought for his countries tobe free from the UK in a peaceful way. (1-5英雄)第 3 页共34 页42.No one could escape from the prison. (1-5英雄) Escape from technology(2-3电脑)43.I began as a simple machine. (2-3电脑) The band began as a TV show. (B2U5音乐)44.The room served as a small reception hall. (B2U1古迹) She dressed as a man and went to fight for theFrench. （B4U1妇女）She went to the stadium dressed as a man reporter. (B2U2奥运)45.Their friendship has gone through tests of life and death. (B1U1朋友)46.Stay overnight(B2U1古迹) Watch over the child(2-3电脑) over coffee47.She did not look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. （B3U2饮食）48.There was frost on the ground----fall had arrived in Canada. （B3U5加拿大）The story of how we arrive atthis picture is the story of learning to understand what we see. (B3U4天文)49.In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. （B3U2饮食）50.I do not agree with your opinion. (B2U1古迹) I don’t agree with the writer. (B2U1古迹) All members haveto agree with what music to play. (B2U5音乐)I don’t agree that it should be returned. (B2U1古迹)51.He has given up many things in his life to help others. (1-5英雄)He gave up a rich life for his ideas. (1-5英雄)I have to give up a lot of things to win gold medals. (B2U2奥运)I had to give in. (B1U3游记)52.A special village to live in(B2U2奥运)53.leave out the word（B5U2-英国）Figure out an idea（B3U5加拿大）54.三）不及物动词短语1.Soon the disease began to slow dow n. （U1B5科学家）2.Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road./Peace talk breaks down./ When we gave her the badnews, she broke down and cried. （B5U2-英国）3.The southern part broke away to form its own government. （B5U2-英国）4.If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up. （B5U5急救）5.We have a clear idea of what is going on there. （B5U4新闻）A competition is coming on(2-3电脑)6.Wave about（B5U3未来）7.go soft（B5U3未来）8.fall ill suddenly--fall in love with（B5U5急救）“Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wondered as she fellasleep. （B5U2-英国）He tripped and fell over. （B5U4新闻）I rushed across the garden to save it but suddenly fell over and hurt the skin on my arm. (B4U3幽默)9.They rang the BBC to find out how to grow their own noodle tree. (B4U3幽默) Just then the lights on ourspaceship went out (B3U4天文)10.She didn’t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him（B3U1节庆）turn up for theexamination（B5U3未来）11.The band broke up in about 1970. (B2U5音乐) I cheered up immediately (B3U4天文)12.That afternoon in the train the cousins settled down in their seats. （B3U5加拿大）As the earth cooled down,water began to appear on its surface. (B3U4天文)13.Die out(B2U4生物) Take apart(B2U1古迹)第二节及物动词一）及物动词＋名词1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors. Festivals can be held as anhonour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. （B3U1节庆）Yale and Oxford Universities honoured him for his writing.（B3U3 百万英镑）In India there is a national festival to honour Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. （B3U1节庆）The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors.(B1U4地震)He was honoured for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbour（B5U5急救）I am4honor ed that you would ask me for advice. (B2U5音乐) It’s a great honor. (B2U2奥运) Just having you sit here is a great honour! （B3U3 百万英镑）I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3电脑) They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (B2U2奥运)2.The meal cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant. （B3U2饮食）It’ll cost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑）The search has cost a lot of time. (B2U4生物) Wishing for things costs nothing. (B4U2农业) It’ll cost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑）It costs little or no money to go to them. （U5B4乐园）3.The drug affects mosquitoes. (B2U4生物) What he did affects the wildlife in his area. (B2U4生物) Itaffects me when I watch the wild chimps. （B4U1妇女）4.She has gained a doctor's degree for her studies. Later she taught the women to sew, knit and make a littlemoney for themselves and gain some self-respect. Her kindness helped her gain the friendship of the prisoners. （B4U1妇女）Recently the term“organic farming”has gained another meaning. (B4U2农业) He helped gain India’s independence from Britain. （B3U1节庆）5.The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather. （B3U1节庆）Easter celebrates thedeath and return of Jesus. （B3U1节庆）Families celebrate the lunar New Year together. （B3U1节庆）Celebrate their time as a real band(B2U5音乐)6.admire the ice sculptures everywhere in the city （B3U1节庆）In China and Japan there are mid-autumnfestivals, when people admire the moon. （B3U1节庆）Admire the beautifully decorated rooms（B5U2-英国）7.W e’d like to advertise the city as a holiday place（B3U5加拿大）Make a poster to advertise a sporting event.(B2U2奥运)8.Nunavut was created in 1999 as a special area for Inuit people. （B3U5加拿大）We can work together tocreate an even better system. (2-3电脑)9.She would never forgive him. （B3U1节庆）10.Slimming foods are served in the restaurant. （B3U2饮食）They are served the ice ream. （B3U2饮食）11.We value you. （B3U2饮食）12.The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spot ted by a ship. （B3U3 百万英镑）13.Permit me to lead the way, sir. （B3U3 百万英镑）14.That table’s reserved（B3U3 百万英镑）15.Two notes in this amount have been issued by the Bank of England this year.（B3U3 百万英镑）16.The discoveries have revolutionized the way we think. (B3U4天文)17.It is surrounded by mountains on the north and east（B3U5加拿大）18.They like ice fishing and photographing polar bears. （B3U5加拿大）19.The candles lit the room. (B2U1古迹)20.Don’t endanger wild animals any more. (B2U4生物)21.The insect contains a powerful drug. (B2U4生物)22.No one will be pardoned. (B2U2奥运)23.The olive wreath has been replaced. (B2U2奥运)24.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights. (1-5英雄)25.She has achieved everything she wanted to do. （B4U1妇女）26.It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. （B4U1妇女）27.Women who lived in the countryside could not reach a doctor. （B4U1妇女）28.deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. （B4U1妇女）Instead, she made sure that about 50，000 babies were safely delivered to their mothers. （B4U1妇女）29.Her husband supported and encouraged her, so she continued working to help improve the lives of poorprisoners till she died. （B4U1妇女）30.He wants everyone to call him a farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. (B4U2农业)第 5 页共34 页31.He gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. (B4U2农业) be equipped with（B5U3未来）32.Developing a healthy soil reduces diseases in crops. (B4U2农业)33.The insect attacked the crop every year. (B4U3幽默)34.provide up-to-date information, Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves. Theme parks havebeen designed to provide entertainment. （U5B4乐园）35.take a journey deep into space，The bus can take us for a ride all around the park. take the PCC in Hawaiifor example（U5B4乐园）take the place of（B5U2-英国）36.The earthquake hit Alaska. (B1U4地震) a big hit(B2U5音乐)37.They will be given time to tour Beijing. (B2U2奥运)38.They find various ways to meet this need（U5B4乐园）It will answer your family’s commands（B5U3未来）39.experience life in the future （U5B4乐园）40.draw a conclusion（U1B5科学家）, gather the information（U1B5科学家）, defeat the disease（U1B5科学家），handle the problem（U1B5科学家）41.This theory doesn’t seem to make sense.（U1B5科学家）A simple knowledge of first aid can make a realdifference. （B5U5急救）solved the problem（B5U3未来）give first aid, provide first aid, perform first aid （B5U5急救）Make的短语(P4)（U1B5科学家）42.He requires the same atmosphere but do not live on the earth. （B5U3未来）43.bend the rules（通融规则）（B5U3未来）44.Follow instructions for all electrical appliances. （B5U5急救）Sorry, I can’t follow you. (B1U2英语)45.His sleeves caught fire. （B5U5急救）46.The ceremony recognised their bravery/ I recognized her immediately.-- You must recognize the seriousnessof the problems（B5U5急救）No one could recogniz e me. (2-3电脑)Even when he wore sunglasses people recognize him. (B2U5音乐)47.John used the bandage to dress the most severe injuries/Clean and dress the wound immediately. （B5U5急救）48.damage the nerves -- The doctors were worried that he might have suffered brain damage（不可数）.（B5U5急救）49.She presents the late-night news. （B5U5急救）The person presenting the programme （B5U4新闻）Johnwas presented with his award at a ceremony--- The winners were presented with medals.50.The reception is hosted by the Prime Minister.-- to host a show/programme (introduce guest)-- We thankedour hosts for the lovely evening.- （B5U5急救）51.He was employed to polish the style of articles. （B5U4新闻）52.cover a story/We covered 400 miles a day/The books covers many subjects on mystery. （B5U4新闻）53.It is useful if a person wants to challenge the newspaper. （B5U4新闻）54.acquire all the information （B5U4新闻）// avoid mistakes （B5U4新闻）（B5U4新闻）/ tell the truth（B5U4新闻）/ Score a goal （B5U4新闻）55.clarify the problem, clarify the point（B5U2-英国）56.These countries have develop ed different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams.（B5U2-英国）57.They can practice Christianity in their own ways. （B5U2-英国）58.Westminster Abbey contained statues in memory of dead people. （B5U2-英国）59.Many treasures are display ed in the museum. （B5U2-英国）60.London has been influenced only by some invaders of England. /The third invaders influenced thevocabulary of the North, Helen's a bad/good influence on him. （B5U2-英国）661. A bear is about to approach a boy. (B1U2英语)62.Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in some less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.(B4U2农业)63.His research helps end hunger in the world. (B4U2农业)64.Walk the dog(B1U1朋友) Avoid his company(B1U1朋友) Tell the difference(B2U1古迹) Sign thebook(B2U1古迹) Spoil the chances. (B2U1古迹) Host the Olympic Games(B2U2奥运) Reach the standard(B2U2奥运) Do the dishes(2-3电脑) Mop the floors(2-3电脑) Raise money. (B1U4地震) Solve a math problem(2-3电脑) Build a good relationship(B2U4生物) Lay eggs(B2U4生物) Leave a note(B2U5音乐) Pay bills(B2U5音乐)Form a band(B2U5音乐) Copy others’ performance(B2U5音乐) Earn some extra money(B2U5音乐) The computer can operate the bike(2-3电脑)65.They hope to collect 1 million yuan to help the blind in Tibet. (B1U4地震) Ask directions(B1U2英语)Push your way to the door(B1U2英语) He doesn’t easily lose heart when he is in trouble. (1-5英雄) They thought the ancestors could return either to help or to do harm. （B3U1节庆）He would drown his sadness in coffee. （B3U1节庆）He wiped the tables. （B31U节庆）She would keep her word. （B3U1节庆）If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. （B3U1节庆）Festivals are a time to enjoy each other’s company and have fun with our friends. （B3U1节庆）pay the bill （B3U3 百万英镑）change this bank-note. （B3U3 百万英镑）entered our little eating place（B3U3 百万英镑）Reptiles produced young generally by laying eggs. (B3U4天文) Some huge animals developed. They laid eggs too. (B3U4天文) He collected information from good farmers, studied it, and did experiments to find the best way.(B4U2农业) Collect information（B3U5加拿大）Scientist spends two years training to mend the space telescope (B3U4天文) So he was trained to do repairs on spaceships and telescopes. (B3U4天文) He was going to take them to the train station to catch“The True North” the cross-Canada train（B3U5加拿大）.66.We hope to have a complete picture of the universe we live in. (B3U4天文)67.At that time women’s education was always placed second to men’s.（B4U1妇女）68.He was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties (B4U3幽默).69.He lived the last years of his life in Switzerland. (B4U3幽默)70.take a bicycle trip(B1U3游记) Take some measures(B2U1古迹) Take photos(B2U1古迹) Take mypicture(B2U4生物) take this gentleman’s order, Horace. （B3U3 百万英镑）Well, we have to take a chance. （B3U3 百万英镑）They decided to take the train from west to east across Canada in September （B3U5加拿大）He took the bet because they thought it was unbelievable that anybody could walk so far in one day. （B3U3 百万英镑）Change his mind(B1U3游记) (B2U2奥运) take a course in photography at university （B5U4新闻）These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. （B5U5急救）71.Make progress(B2U4生物) Make your choice(2-3电脑) Make a better environment(B2U4生物) Make aneffort to change the situation. (B1U1朋友) Make a decision(2-3电脑) make a promise（B3U2饮食）In this way the man made his appearance at the foot of the mountain before nightfall. （B3U3 百万英镑）72.I follow instructions with cards with holes. (2-3电脑) More people follow what he does. (B2U1古迹) Ifothers follow him, so much the better. (B2U1古迹)73.Give commands(B1U2英语) Give some performances(B1U3游记) Give a performance to a camera. (B2U5音乐) The truck gave the man a ride. （B3U3百万英镑）Give us directions(B1U3游记) Give sb. the directions(B2U5音乐) Portia walks over to Roderick and gives him a hug.（B3U3 百万英镑）74.Support the star fiercely(B2U5音乐) Support the project(B2U4生物)75.English plays a very important role. (B1U2英语) Geography plays a part in making dialects. (B1U2英语)Women play a very important role. (B2U2奥运) He played a poor and homeless person, who wore worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. (B4U3幽默)76.Try to have fun with English. (B1U2英语) Have fun(B2U5音乐)77.His friends offer him help when he needed it most. (B2U1古迹) Offer the children free education(2-3电脑)第7 页共34 页Offer help(B2U4生物) Be offered a ticket to the concert(B1U1朋友)78.He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise. （B3U1节庆）79.They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.（B3U1节庆）light incense（B3U1节庆）light lamps（B3U1节庆）80.join the snowmobile races join the crowd join us for dinner （B3U1节庆）Maybe they could jointogether to make a better menu. （B3U2饮食）81.The surface of the moon produced a lot of dust. (B3U4天文) Produce a record(B2U5音乐) Reptilesproduced young generally by laying eggs.82.The spaceship began to increase its speed (B3U4天文) In this way you can increase your vocabulary andknowledge. （B3U5加拿大）83.Horse riding is not included in the winter games. (B2U2奥运) All these men and young boys came fromdifferent parts of Greece, including Athens. (B2U2奥运) Others went to work with Murray, including his two daughters. (B1U2英语)His other hobbies include playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. (B4U2农业)84.She insisted that we find the source of the river. (B1U3游记) He insists that it belongs to his family. (B2U1古迹)85.We advised the parents that the child should not be taught too much. (1-5英雄)He advised poor people ontheir problems. (1-5英雄)86.I’d like to help as the WWF suggests. (B2U4生物) He would be punished for even suggesting such an idea.（U1B5科学家）Read the plan and suggest ways to make it better. (B2U1古迹)87.An article was written which suggested he was guilty. （B5U4新闻）He suggested that the source of allwater supplies be examined.（U1B5科学家）Some people even suggest we should do more. (B2U4生物) He suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun.（U1B5科学家）He suggested changing crop in the field every year. (B4U2农业)88.I tried to make sense of what I see. (B3U4天文) develop your sense of rhythm, feel a sense of success89.He received a place to study mathematics in the university. (1-5英雄)90.I f you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be on my way.（B3U3 百万英镑）二）及物动词＋名词＋介词＋名词1.The ma p gave a valuable clue about the cause of the disease.（U1B5科学家）2.lose sight of（B5U3未来）, catch sight of（B5U3未来）3.Their leaves provided the house with much-needed oxygen.（B5U3未来）4.Fire can cause terrible damage to your home. （B5U5急救）5.Nobody could put their hands on any bandage. （B5U5急救）6.Remind sb. of sth（B5U3未来）I remind myself that…（B5U3未来）7.Accused the reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick （B5U4新闻）/accuse sb of a crime （B5U4新闻）A footballer was accused of taking money8.He was very angry and tried to stop us (from) publishing it. （B5U4新闻）9.The skin protects you against diseases/Your skin prevents your body from losing water. （B5U5急救）10.Leave an impression on sb（B5U3未来）11.Your skin also keeps you warm./ Keep cloths cool by putting them back in the cold water over and overagain./He kept placing cool cloths on it. （B5U5急救）keep getting flashbacks（B5U3未来）keep the skills of the island people alive（U5B4乐园）Keep your eyes open if you are going to make the trip worthwhile.（B5U2-英国）12.What should you do if you are kept waiting. (B2U4生物) It can keep your bicycles from running into otherbikes. (2-3电脑) How can we keep buildings from falling down? (B1U4地震) I kept asking her. (B1U3游记)813.Make a list of(B1U2英语) Take the place of(B2U2奥运)14.After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy ourselves. (B3U4天文)15.Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary. (B1U2英语) To be a good learner, you must make full use ofthe library books. (2-3电脑)16.Someone will take care of you on the river. (B1U3游记) We need to take care of things properly before theearthquake comes. (B1U4地震) I’ll take care of this. （B3U3 百万英镑）Human beings are not taking care of the earth very well. (B3U4天文)17.I tried to make sense of what I see. (B3U4天文)18.I don’t want the flowers to remind me of her. （B3U1节庆）19.She, herself, was more concerned to rid China of poorly grown vegetables. (B4U2农业)20.To get rid of hunger is very important in some African countries. (B4U2农业)21.The band was formed of these musicians. (B2U5音乐)22.Add more details to the design(B2U1古迹)23.People didn’t pay attention to cultural relics in the old days. (B2U1古迹) He told all the people present topay more attention to education. (B2U5音乐) You should pay closer attention to the rain forest. (B2U4生物) She paid attention to all the information she can collect. (B2U4生物) The good news is that great attention is being paid to wildlife protection. (B2U4生物)24.Offer presents to the God(B2U1古迹) They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. （B3U1节庆）25.Join the computer to the Internet(2-3电脑)26.Be sentenced to prison for life. (1-5英雄)27.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. She had devoted her whole life toher patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. （B4U1妇女）He has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice. (B4U2农业)28.lead the ancestors back to earth（B3U1节庆）The printer has been connected to the computer. (2-3电脑)29.she showed kindness and consideration to all her patients. （B4U1妇女）30.People will give too much attention to a bank-note of this amount. （B3U3 百万英镑）31.Rubbing protects me from mosquitoes. (B2U4生物) Those cars try to park and prevent other cars frommoving quickly through our town. （B3U2饮食）Carbon dioxide prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. (B3U4天文) When farmers use this kind of natural fertilizer they keep the air, soil and water as well as the food supply free from chemicals. (B4U2农业)32.All of us get equal turns in talking to the class. (B2U2奥运)33.Mark Twain spent his boyhood in Hannibal（B3U3 百万英镑）34.Have a lot in common(2-3电脑)35.The Village will be turned into a residential area. (B2U2奥运)36.She decided to do some research into what foods should be eaten（B3U2饮食）I am treated like a realperson. (2-3电脑)37.Taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop. (B3U4天文) The last years of his life were filled with sad events, loneliness and the loss of much money. （B3U3 百万英镑）Share information with others(2-3电脑) She concerned herself with(关心) welfare projects. （B4U1妇女）38.She kisses him on the cheek. （B3U3 百万英镑）I sat down at the computer to do some research on LinQiao zhi（B4U1妇女）Then he gave advice on turning over the soil. (B4U2农业) Pop music has the same effect on your life. (B2U5音乐)39.Play jokes on sb. (B2U5音乐)40.Some animals are killed for food. (B2U4生物) Some people might win awards for their animals. （B3U1节庆）第9 页共34 页。
必修一Unit 1-5单元知识点汇总
achieve/realize one’s dream实现梦想make one’s dream come true
have a dream= dream a dream做了一个梦
6. actually = in fact = as a matter of fact事实上，实际上
7. base on/upon…以…为基础be based on建立在…基础上
8.close v./adj./close (adv)位置上接近
close to相近,靠近,几乎be close to（表状态）get close to（表动作）
当When, while, before, after, once, if, unless, even if等引导的状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致时，可将从句的主语和be动词省去.
While living in England, he picked up some English.
While asked about her family, she began to cry.
More than one person has known it.
no more than只是,仅仅，只不过not more than至多，最多，不超过
2. include including sth. sth included contain
1）用作及物动词，意为“包括；包含”，不能用于进行时态。
是连词词组，用来引导让步状语从句；若主、从句皆表示将来情况，从句中可用一般现在时代替将来时。
(2) even if从句所说的内容不那么肯定。even though从句陈述的是事实。
高中英语必修一至必修五知识点总结
高中英语必修一至必修五知识点总结高中英语必修一至必修五知识点总结，高考会考用，必修一词Unit 1 Friendship1) be good to 对….友好 2) add up 合计3) another time 改时间4) get sth done 使…被做 5) calm down 镇定下来6) have got to 不得不7) be concerned about 关心;挂念 8) walk the dog 遛狗9) make a list of 列出10) share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 11) go through 经历;仔细检查 12) hide away 躲藏;隐藏 13) set down 放下;记下14) a series of 一系列;一套 15) be crazy about 对…着迷 16) on purpose 故意17) in order to/ so as to 为了 18) face to face 面对面地19) according to 按照;根据…所说 20) get along with 与…相处21) pack up 收拾，打理行装22) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难 23) fall inlove 相爱24) throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 25) try out 试验;试用26) join in 参加(活动)27) communicate with sb 和…交际28) far and wide 到处29) look to sth 注意，留心某事30) cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 31) have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 32) be ignorant of 无知的组重点归纳Unit2English around the world1) in…ways 在…方面2) be different from 与…不同3) play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与4) play an important role/part在..中起重要作用 5) because of 因为;由于6) such as 例如7) come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论8) come up with 提出9) come up to a place 参观某地 10) ever before 从前11) at the end of 在…末期 12) even if/ though 即使13) be based on 在...基础上 14) close to 距离…近15) make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用16) change…into 把…变成 17) in the early days 在早期 18) take…with…随身携带19) the same…as 与…相同的 20) at present 目前21) as a rule 通常;照例22) be present at 在席;出席 23) carry out a rule 执行规则 24) be absent from 缺席25) be a native of 是…人 26) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物27) at sb’s request 应某人的要求 28) have a command of掌握 29) makea request 请求 30) give commands 命令31) request that …(should)+v原形32) in one direction 朝一个方向 33) as we know 正如我们所知Unit3Travel Journal1) one-way fare 单程票2) round-trip fare 往返票3) dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事4) graduate from 从…毕业5) go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行6) persuade sb to do sth= persuadesb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 7) persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事8) get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣9) insist on (one’s) sth/ doingsth 一定要;坚持要 10) the best wayof doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 11) at an altitude of 在…海拔上12) attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度13) care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾 14) care to do愿意/同意做某事15) change one’s mind 改变主意16) to my mind = in my opinion17) make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事18) determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事19) give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步20) give in (vt) 上交21) give up 放弃22) give up doing/sth23) as usual 像往常一样24) at midnight 午夜25) make camp 野营，宿营26) put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷27) sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 28) sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事29) can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事30) for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…31) take one’s bre ath away 使某人大吃一惊Unit4 Earthquakes1) have time to do 有时间做某事 2) happen to do 碰巧做某事3) shake hands with sb 握手 4) burst into tears/ laughter5) burst out crying/laughing6) 突然哭/笑起来7) in ruins 成为废墟 8) cut across 穿过、横穿9) blow away 吹走、刮走 10) fall down 倒塌11) rescue workers 救援人员 12) be pleased to do 乐意做某事13) make/ give a speech 发表演说14) judging….from 根据……来判断15) tens of thousands of 成千上万 16) dig out 挖掘17) a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的18) be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 19) the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 20) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事21) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an endto sth 结束某事22) be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 23) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 24) think little of 对……评价低25) invite sb for/ to sth 26) think highly of 对……评价高27) one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 28) seventy-five percent 75%29) agree with sb 30) give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 31) agree to sth 32) give off 发出(气味等)33) agree to do sth 34) give away 赠送;泄露35) agree on sth 达成一致意见 36) give back 归还Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero1) lose heart 丧失勇气2) worry about 担心(动作)3) lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上 4) be worried about 担心(状态)5) in trouble 处于不幸中6) be sentenced to 被判处7) be out of work = lose one’s job失业8) be equal to 相等的，平等的9) as a matter of fact = in fact =actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨10) blow up 充气，爆炸11) set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起12) send up 发射，使上涨13) set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth) 14) go up 上升，增长;被兴建15) set off 出发，动身16) set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起17) set out 陈列，摆出;开始(set out to do sth) 18) be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃19) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死20) stop sb (from) doing sth21) die from 死于(外因)22) prevent sb (from) doing sth23) die of 死于(内因如:饥饿，寒冷，疾病等) 24) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱25) advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 26) advice 不可数 a piece of advice27) advise doing sth28) fight for 为争取……而斗争29) advise sb on sth30) fight against 为反对……而斗争31) advise that (should)+ v原32) fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 33) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 34) work out 算出35) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try36) be willing to do sth 乐于做某事37) realize one’s d ream of 实现…… 的梦想 38) answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 39) break the law 违反法律40) come to power 当权，上台41) social activities 社会活动42) equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)43) cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv) 44) educated (adj)------education (n) 45) willing----unwilling 不愿意的46) active----inactive 不活跃的必修二词Unit1 Culturalrelics1) insearch of = in the search for 寻找 2) searchfor sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3) search… for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物 4) decoratesth with 用…装饰5) decoratesth in/after…style按照…风格装饰 6) decoratefor 为…装饰7) belongto 属于8) in return for 作为回报，作为报答(原因) 9) nodoubt 无疑地，很可能10) without(a) doubt 无疑地11) beyonddoubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语) 12) indoubt 感到怀疑的13) beworth doing sth 值得做某事14) takeapart 拆开15) come/fall apart 崩溃，瓦解16) apartfrom 除了…以外都，除去 17) inevidence 明显的，显而易见的18) at theentrance to 去…的入口19) thinkhighly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价 20) thinklittle/poorlyof 忽视，不重视 21) in thefancy style 流行式样22) at war处于交战状态23) more/less than 多/少于24) suchan amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25) culturalrelics 文化遗产26) developan interest in… 培养对…的兴趣27) remaina mystery 仍然是一个谜28) atroop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵 29) celebratethe 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日 30) agreewith this opinion 赞同这个观点31) seesth by the light of the moon借着组重点归纳32) 光看见某物33) theentrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处 34) beused to do sth 被用来做某事35) infact =as matter of fact 事实上36) addmore details to… 添加更多细节到… 37) careabout 关心38) agreewith sb 同意某人的观点39) ratherthan 而不是40) atmidnight 在午夜41) to one’ssurprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1) competewith/ against 与…进行竞争 2) competefor 为…而竞争3) competein 参加…比赛4) takepart in 参加，参与(+活动) 5) standfor 代表，象征，表示6) standaside/by 袖手旁观，待命 7) standagainst 靠在…上8) standout 突出，显眼9) keepregular hours 过着有规律的生活 10) on aregular basis 有规律地11) regularcustomers/visitors 常客，老主顾 12) regularmeeting 定期会议13) admitthat… 承认…14) admit(to) doing 承认做某事 15) admitsb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是… 16) beadmitted as 作为…被接受 17) beadmitted to/into 获准进入/参加18) aswell 也19) act ashost 做东20) thehost country 主办国21) playhost to 主办22) a hostof 许多，大量23) replaceB with/by A 用A代替B 24) replacesb/sth 代替25) = takethe place of sb/sth26) = takeone’s place27) charge(sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价28) charg esb with… 指控某人… 29) takecharge of 负责30) freeof charge 免费31) incharge of 主管32) in thecharge of …在某人的主管之下33) = inone’s charge34) =under one’s charge35) bargainwith sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价 36) bargainon 商定37) make/reacha bargain with sb与某人达成协议38) keep abargain 遵守协议39) find/geta bargain 买到便宜货40) deserveto do 值得做，应该(发出者) 41) deservedoing 值得被(承受者) 42) oneafter another 陆续地，一个接一个地 43) thefirst gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主44) differencebetween…and 和…之间的区别 45) findout about 发现，查明，弄清 46) fromall over the world 来自世界各地 47)playan important role in 在…起重要作用 48) usedto do sth 过去常常做某事49) be/getused to doing 习惯于做某事 50) twosets/types/kinds/sortsof 两组，两套 51) everyfour years 每四年52) reachthe standard 达到标准53) runagainst 与…赛跑54) changeone’s mind 改变主意55) ask sbfor help 向某人求助56) promisesb to do 答应(某人)做 57) pickup 拾起，捡起58) forthe honor of 为了…的荣誉59) beallowed to do sth 被允许做某事60) comeon a…journey 进行一段…旅行 61) bebuild for 被建造(立)62) rise/standto one’s feet 站起63) takeresponsibility for 为…负责 64) onpurpose故意Unit3 Computer1) fromnow/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南 3) go bysb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律 4) let achance go by 放过机会5) (time)go by (时光)流逝6) goafter/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭 7) go allout/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱 8) gothrough 遭受9) as aresult 结果，因此10) as aresult of 作为…的结果 11) withthe result that 结果是，因此12) withoutresult 毫无结果13) resultfrom = lie in 因…引起14) achieveone’s goal 实现某人的目标 15) set agoal 设定一个目标16) apersonal call 亲自访问17) one’spersonal view 某人的个人观点 18) personallyspeaking 就个人而言 19) in away = in one way 在某种程度上 20) in noway 一点也不，决不21) inthe/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的 22) allthe way 一直，自始至终23) onthe/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上 24) by theway 顺便说25) inthis way 用这种方式26) in anyway 在任何方面27) leadthe way 带路，引路28) loseone’s wa y 迷路29) makeone’s way 前往，去30) arisefrom/out of sth 因某事物而产生 31) dealwith 处理，安排，与…做买卖 32) dowith 处置，处理，利用33) watchover 看守，监守34) watchout 小心，当心35) onwatch 值班36) in one’sopinion 以某人的观点 37) withthe help of 在…的帮助下38) trafficsignals 交通信号灯39) so…th at 如此…以至于40) humanrace 人类41) lateron 后来42) befilled with 充满，填满43) gettogether 聚会44) makeup 编造45) commonsense 常识46) havesth in common with 与…有共同之处47) to one’sadvantage 对某人有利 48) considersb as/to be 考虑做为 49) considerdoing sth 考虑做某事 50) astime went by 随着时间的推移 51) = withtime going by52) helpsb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 53) providesb with sth 把某物提供给某人 54) playagainst 对抗55) spoilone’s free time 破坏某人的空闲时间 56) mopthe floors 拖地Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decreasefrom…to… 从…减少到… 2) decreaseto 减少到3) decreaseby + % 减少了百分之 4) dieout 灭亡5) dieof/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from) 6) dieaway (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息 7) dieoff 先后死去8) indanger (of) 在危险中9) ? outof danger 脱险10) burstinto 突然迸发11) burstout doing 突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing 13) prot ect…from… 保护…不受(危害) 14) protectsb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 15) protect…from/against 防止16) stopsb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 17) havean effect on 对…产生影响 18) haveno effect on 对…没有影响 19) comeinto effect 开始生效20) succeedin doing sth 成功地做某事 21) out ofemploy 失业22) employoneself in 忙于，从事23) doharm to… 对…有害24) meanno harm 没有恶意25) accordingto 根据…，视…而定 26) longbefore 早在…之前很久27) beforelong 不久以后28) = soonafter/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用) 29) comeinto being 产生，诞生，成立 30) = comeinto existence = come into force 31)br ing…into being 使生产，使形成 32) comeinto power 开始执政，上台 33) comeinto effect 生效34) comeinto fashion 开始流行35) forsure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的 36) besure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握 37) besure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者) 38) besure of… 确信，保证…39) besure (that)… 确信…(that常省略) 40) b e/feelsure about… 对…有把握41) makesure of… 确保，确定… 42) makesure (that)… 确实，证实43) be notsure whether/when/where/what/why 44) 不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何… 45) sothat 结果，以至于，为了46) so…that… 如此…以至于…47) inpeace 和平地48) inrelief 如释重负49) payattention to 注意50) showmercy to 对…表示怜悯51) economicloss 经济损失52) sellat a loss 亏本出售53) longto do sth 渴望做某事54) endangeredspecies 濒危物种 55) flyaway 飞走56) acertain number of 一定数量的57) runafter 追赶58) improvethe environment改善环境59) loseone’s chance 失去机会60) tensof millions of years ago 好几百万年前 61) asblack as night 漆黑一片62) asbold as a lion 勇猛如狮63) ashard as a stone 铁石心肠64) asstrong as a horse 健壮如牛Unit5 Music1) live ahappy life 过着幸福的生活 2) fighta wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗 3) sleepa comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服 4) die asudden death 突然去世 5) breathea deep breath 深深地吸了一口气 6) laugha foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下 7) smilea forced smile 勉强地微微一笑 8) runyour fastest race 尽快地跑 9) dreamof/about 梦想，向往，希望 10) earn aliving 谋生11) earnone’s living (by) (靠…)谋生12) incash 用现金13) insurprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地 14) inorder/in harmony 有序地/和谐地 15) in ahurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈 16) astory in twoparts 分成两部分的故事 17) inpairs/couples/groups/in numbers 18) 一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞 19) playjokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄 20)relyon/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人 21) relyon/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事 22) = relyon/upon sb to do sth23) relyon/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物 24) relyon/upon it that… 相信…(事情) 25) be/getfamiliar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来 26) or so 大约，……左右27) breakup 分手，解散，破裂28) breakout 突然发生，爆发29) breakinto 突然闯入30) breakdown 打破31) breakthrough 突破，强行穿过 32) breakaway from 脱离33) gohungry 挨饿34) gowild/mad/crazy 发疯35) gobad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂36) godeaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶 37) inaddition 另外，也38) inaddition to doing sth 除…之外 39) sortout 挑选出，分清，整理40) beconfident +从句对…有信心 41) = besure/certain +从句42) beconfident of/about/in 对…有信心 43) = besure/certain of/about44) haveconfidence in… 对…有信心 45) enjoygood pay 薪酬高46) enjoysuccess 享受成功47) enjoygood health 身体健康 48) enjoylarge sales 畅销，销路好 49) enjoyall the congratulations享受所有的祝贺50) enjoyoneself 过得愉快51) enjoy+ doing sth 喜欢做某事 52) aboveall 最重要的是，尤其是 53) afterall 毕竟，究竟，到底54) in all总共，总计55) firstof all 首先56) behonest with sb. 对…诚实 57) behonest about sth.58) behonest in doing sth.59) to behonest =to be frank 坦白的说 60) tobegin/start with 首先61) to besure/to be short 无疑地/简言之62) to sumup/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话63) attach…to 使…与…相。
高中英语必修一unit1--unit5重点句型详解ppt
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1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. 以英诧作为母诧的人，即使他们所说的英诧丌尽相同，也可以相互交流。 句中 even if 相当亍 even though, 意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状诧仍句。even if/though 引 导的仍句中可用现在时代替将来时。 ①Even if you don't like flowers, you shouldn't miss the flower exhibition.即使佝丌喜欢花，这次 花展佝也丌应错过。 ②We have decided to visit the museum even if it rains tomorrow.我们决定明天去参观博物馆， 即使下雨。 拓展：(1)引导让步状诧仍句的引导词还有 although, though, no matter when/what..., whenever, wherever, however 等等。 (2)as也可以引导让步状诧仍句，但要把其表诧、谓诧戒宾诧前置，且前置的单数名词丌可以加 冝词。 ①Even though you achieve great success in your work, you should not be conceited. 即使佝们在工作中取得了巨大的成绩，也丌应该自满。 ②Whatever you do, do it well.丌管佝做什么，把它做好。 ③However hot it is, he won't take off his hat.丌管多热，他都丌摘下帽子。 ④Girl as she is, she can go alone in the darkness. 尽管她是个女孩，她敢一个人走夜路。 [即境活用1] (2007· 浙江)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______they knew it to be valuable. A．as if B．now that C．even though D．so that 解析：even though＝even if “即使”，引导让步状诧仍句。 答案：C
高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法
Ⅰ.重点单词识记。
Unit1. 1．ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬；忽视2．calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的；vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定3．series /′siəriːz/ n．连续；系列4．outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外；在野外5．partner /′pɑːtnə/ n．伙伴；合作者，合伙人6．upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻7．dislike /dis′laik/ n．& vt.不喜欢，厌恶8．grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的10．entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11．settle /′setl/ v．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→settlement n定居点；解决12．suffer /′sʌfə/ v．遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难13．disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v．(反义词)同意→agreement n．同意；协议14．exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的；严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此，正是；确切地15．power /′paʊə/ n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的16．recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回Unit2. 1．native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的；本国的；n.本地人；本国人2．actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上；事实上3．request_ /ri′kwest/ n．& vt.请求；要求4．apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n．公寓；住宅；单元住宅5．straight /streit/ adv.直接；挺直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的6．command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握7．base /beis/ vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地9．latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来；adj.后期的→lately adv.近来，最近10．identity /ai′dentəti/ n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定12．frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地13．expression /ik′spreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达14．recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识Unit 3. 1．transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n．& vt.运送，运输2．persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服，劝说3．schedule /′ʃedju:l；′skedʒʊl/ n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间4．finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后；终于5．fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n．缺点7．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的；固执的8．journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n．旅行；旅程9．attitude /′ætitju:d/ n．态度；看法10．forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n．& vt.预测；预报11．insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n．保险12．beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13．prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好14．disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势15．graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼16．organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的17．determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心18．reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖Unit 4. 1．burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发2．destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏，毁坏；消灭3．rescue /′reskju:/ n．& vt.援救；营救4．trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境5．event /i′vent/ n．大事；事件6．ruin /′ru:in/ n．废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭7．extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8．bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏9．shelter /′ʃeltə/ n．掩蔽；避身处10．sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地，真挚地11．express /ik′spres/ vt.表达；表示；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情12．injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害；伤害→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的14．frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓，吓唬→frightened adj. 受惊吓的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15．congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16．judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判决→judgement n．裁判；判决Unit 5. 1．generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的；大方的2．found /faʊnd/ vt.建立；建设3．principle /′prinsəpl/ n．法则；原理；原则4．guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n．指导；领导5．hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的，有希望的6．vote /vəʊt/ v．& n．投票，选举7．attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻，攻击；抨击8．escape /i′skeip/ vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露9．relative /′relətiv/ n．亲戚，亲属10．terror /′terə/ n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动11．quality /′kwɒləti/ n．质量；品质；性质→quantity n．数量，量12．active /′ækti v/ adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n. 活动13．devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身，专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚14．peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦15．legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的，违法的16．violence /′vaiələns/ n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的17．equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地→equality n．平等，相等18．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家19．beg /beɡ/ vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐20．reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。
(完整word版)高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法
Ⅰ.重点单词识记。
Unit1. 1．ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬；忽视2．calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的；vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定3．series /′siəriːz/ n．连续；系列4．outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外；在野外5．partner /′pɑːtnə/ n．伙伴；合作者，合伙人6．upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻7．dislike /dis′laik/ n．& vt.不喜欢，厌恶8．grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的10．entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11．settle /′setl/ v．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→settlement n定居点；解决12．suffer /′sʌfə/ v．遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难13．disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v．(反义词)同意→agreement n．同意；协议14．exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的；严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此，正是；确切地15．power /′paʊə/ n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的16．recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回Unit2. 1．native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的；本国的；n.本地人；本国人2．actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上；事实上3．request_ /ri′kwest/ n．& vt.请求；要求4．apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n．公寓；住宅；单元住宅5．straight /streit/ adv.直接；挺直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的6．command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握7．base /beis/ vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地9．latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来；adj.后期的→lately adv.近来，最近10．identity /ai′dentəti/ n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定11．fluent /′flu:ənt/ adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅12．frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地13．expression /ik′spreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达14．recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识Unit 3. 1．transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n．& vt.运送，运输2．persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服，劝说3．schedule /′ʃedju:l；′skedʒʊl/ n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间4．finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后；终于5．fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n．缺点7．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的；固执的8．journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n．旅行；旅程9．attitude /′ætitju:d/ n．态度；看法10．forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n．& vt.预测；预报11．insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n．保险12．beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13．prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好14．disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势15．graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼16．organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的17．determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心18．reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖Unit 4. 1．burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发2．destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏，毁坏；消灭3．rescue /′reskju:/ n．& vt.援救；营救4．trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境5．event /i′vent/ n．大事；事件6．ruin /′ru:in/ n．废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭7．extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8．bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏9．shelter /′ʃeltə/ n．掩蔽；避身处10．sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地，真挚地11．express /ik′spres/ vt.表达；表示；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情12．injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13．electricity /il ek′trisəti/ n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的14．frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓，吓唬→frightened adj.受惊吓的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15．congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16．judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判决→judgement n．裁判；判决Unit 5. 1．generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的；大方的2．found /faʊnd/ vt.建立；建设3．principle /′prinsəpl/ n．法则；原理；原则4．guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n．指导；领导5．hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的，有希望的6．vote /vəʊt/ v．& n．投票，选举7．attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻，攻击；抨击8．escape /i′ske ip/ vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露9．relative /′relətiv/ n．亲戚，亲属10．terror /′terə/ n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动11．quality /′kwɒləti/ n．质量；品质；性质→quantity n．数量，量12．active /′æktiv/ adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n. 活动13．devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身，专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚14．peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦15．legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的，违法的16．violence /′vaiələns/ n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的17．equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地→equality n．平等，相等18．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家19．beg /beɡ/ vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐20．reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。
高中英语必修一到必修五知识点归纳
高中英语必修一到必修五知识点归纳高中英语必修一知识点Unit 1 Friendship一.重点短语1.be good/bad to 对…友好/不好;be good/bad for 对…有益/有害2.add up 加起来,增加;add up to 合计,总计;add… to 把…加到…3.not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”4.get sth/sb done 使…完成/使某人被…5.calm down平静下来6.be concerned about 关心,关注7.Why not do…..＝why don’t you do…8.cheat in the exam 考试作弊9.go through 经历;度过;获准,通过10.hide away 躲藏,隐藏11.set down 写下,记下12.I wonder if….我不知道是不是…12.on purpose 故意13.sth happen to sb 某人发生某事;sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事;it so happened that …正巧,碰巧14.I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求15.in one’s power 处于…的控制之中16.It’s no pleasure doing….做….没有乐趣;It’s no good/ use doing sth 做某事是没好处/没用的17.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的18.suffer from 患…病;遭受19.so…that… /such…that…20.get tired of….对…感到劳累,疲惫21.have some trouble with sb/sth 在…上遇到了麻烦22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处23.Ask(sb)for advice(向某人)征求建议24.a series of 一系列25.in order to 为了26.at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻27.face to face 面对面28.fall in love 爱上29.join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动);join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)31.be good at/do well in 擅长于…32.find it ＋ adj.to do sth.发现做某事是…33.no longer / not …any longer 不再…34.too much 太多(后接不可数n.);much too 太…(后接adj.)35.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
高一英语必修1Units1-5知识梳理整合
高中英语必修一单元知识点梳理整合Unit 1Friendship词汇变形1. ignore vt. 忽视________________ n. 无知________________adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚________________. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的3. add v. 添加; 增加________________ n. 加, 附加________________ adj. 添加的;附加的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) I can't __________ his rudeness any longer. (ignore)2) To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse. ( ignore)3）We are in complete ___________ of your plans. (ignore)4）There is ____________ light inside the cave. (dusk)5）The street lights come on at ____________ and go off at dawn. (dusk )6）Many words have been ____________ to this edition of the dictionary. (add)7) They've just had an ____________ to the family. (add)8) There are _____________ charges. (add)高频短语________________对….友好________________ 合计________________ 使…被做________________ 镇定下来________________ 不得不________________ 关心；挂念________________ 遛狗________________ 列出________________ 和某人分享某物________________ 经历；仔细检查________________ 躲藏；隐藏________________ 放下；记下________________一系列；一套________________对…着迷________________ 故意________________ 为了________________ 面对面地________________ 同某人闹意见；做…有困难________________与…相处________________ 收拾，打理行装________________ 按照；根据…所说________________ 相爱________________ 试验；试用________________ 参加（活动）________________和…交际________________ 注意，留心某事________________ 骗取某人某物________________ 有做…的习惯________________ 无知的重点句式1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
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高一英语必修一1-5单元知识点Unit 1 Friendship1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2. add up 加起来增加add up to 合计，总计add… to 把……加到……3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被……5. calm down平静下来6. be concerned about 关心关注;7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过10. hide away 躲藏;隐藏11. set down 写下，记下12. I w onder if….. 我不知道是不是….12. on purpose 故意13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事.it so happened that ……正巧碰巧14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是没好处/没用的17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语18. suffer from 患…病;遭受19. so…that… /such…thay…20. get tired of…. 对…感到劳累疲惫21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在……上遇到了麻烦}22. get along with sb/sth. 与某人相处23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议24. make 后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。
常见的有以下几种形式:make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/物…make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被…When you speak, you should make yourself understood.make sb.+n. 使某人成为…25. alone /lonely. 单独的/孤独的26. I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求%27. Why not do….. = why don’t you do…Unit 2 English around the world1. because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)2. even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句3. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现come up with 追上，赶上，提出4. communicate with sb 和某人交流5. be different from… 与……不同be different in … 在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
（6. be based on 以……为基础7. at present 目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时8. make (good/better/full)use of9. the latter后者the former 前者10. a large number of 大量的the number of …的数量11. such as 例如12. hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会13. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in w hich) people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色~15. the same …as… 与……一样16. at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of 在……底部17. bring up 教养，养育;提出18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事19. be satisfied w ith…对……感到满意，满足于20. suggest v. (request，insist…)I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。
/注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。
例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。
21. according to…. 按照… 根据…Unit 3 Travel journalPrefer doing …to doing…Prefer to do rather than do/disadvantages 优势/劣势since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与时间点连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。
`3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事4. 强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。
一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not … until 的强调句fond of 喜欢，喜爱6. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句①although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。
②as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而although 不可以。
7. insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要、坚持主张》She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大about 关心在乎care for 喜欢，照料，照顾one’s mind 改变主意13. experience 经历/经验14. Once 可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。
从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来。
Once you have begun you must continue.15. give in 让步give up 放弃16. instead of 代替，而不是!17. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事large parcel of 一大包usual 像往常一样up our tent 搭帐篷awake 睡不着，醒着stay up 熬夜22. for company 做伴beneath the stars 躺在星空下hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事in the right direction 走正确的方向26. at a very slow pace. 以很慢的速度similar to 类似于to do sth 付得起，能承担tired from 因……而疲劳be tired of 对……厌倦30. be in high spirits 喜气洋洋，兴高采烈true 实现，成真32. give sb some advice on doing...33. a guide to… ……的指南a tour 在游览中，在巡演中detail 详细地。