大学生英语竞赛改错
大专英语改错试题及答案
大专英语改错试题及答案Directions: Read the following passage and correct the errors in each sentence. Write the correct answer in the space provided.1. I have been to the Great Wall twice. I'm going to visit it again next year.(No error)2. He has already finished his homework and he is reading a novel now.(No error)3. The teacher told us that the Earth moves around the Sun, but the Moon moves around the Earth.(No error)4. She is a very beautiful girl and she sings very well.(No error)5. He had been to the United States last year, so he has alot of experience traveling abroad.(No error)6. I am not sure if he will come to the party tonight.(No error)7. The book is too difficult for me to understand it.Correct: The book is too difficult for me to understand.8. She has been working here since she graduated from university.(No error)9. I would like to buy that coat, but it cost too much.Correct: I would like to buy that coat, but it costs too much.10. If you are tired, you should take a rest.(No error)11. There are a lot of people in the park, aren't there?(No error)12. He said that he will call me tomorrow.Correct: He said that he would call me tomorrow.13. I was surprised to hear that he had won the first prize.(No error)14. She has been to the United States three times, hasn't she? (No error)15. He is too tired to walk any further.(No error)16. I used to go to the cinema every weekend, but now I amtoo busy.(No error)17. The children were playing in the park when it started to rain heavily.(No error)18. She is so kind that she is always ready to help others. (No error)19. He has been working here since five years ago.Correct: He has been working here for five years.20. I don't think he is a good teacher, do you?(No error)21. There is a lot of traffic on the road this morning.(No error)22. He said that he had finished his work before he left the office.(No error)23. She has been married for three years.(No error)24. I am looking forward to see you again.Correct: I am looking forward to seeing you again.25. He is too young to go to school.(No error)26. She is a teacher and he is a doctor.(No error)27. I have lived in this city for five years.(No error)28. He is going to buy a new car next week.(No error)29. She is too tired to do any work tonight.(No error)30. If it rains tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic. (No error)Please note that the above sentences contain errors that need to be corrected as indicated in the "Correct" column. The sentences without errors are marked with "(No error)".。
全国大学生英语竞赛C类改错小结
（1） 语法(yǔfǎ)知识错误
精品PPT
[例]2015年C类初赛 To conclude,in the future,we will probably have computers that can do things that today we cannot even dream∧.
of [译]总而言之，在未来，我们也许会拥有能够完成今天我们甚至无法梦想到 的事情的计算机。 dream of固定搭配表示“梦想做……”“things that today we cannot even dream of” 先行词things，that在定语从句中作宾语，dream后面 of不可省。
精品PPT
（1） 语法知识(zhī shi)错误
[7]形容词、副词(fùcí)修饰性错误
[例]2013年C类初赛
People need specialized words in order to discuss locally politics,
business,
culture
and
natural
[8]介词缺失、冗余、替换
[例]2013年C类初赛 In addition, there are too much regional differences in vocabulary of the language to be the same everywhere. for
[译]此外，语言词汇方面的区域差别太大，以至于每个地方不尽相同。 Vocabulary for language表示语言的词汇方面，一般使用介词for。
精品PPT
（1） 语法(yǔfǎ)知识错误
[4]情态动词误用
[例]2012年C类初赛
(完整word版)大学英语改错习题
Error correctionDirections: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs correction.51. It was very late to save the drowning boy as he had gone downA B Cfor the third time.D52. I can’t help to think it would be fun to play such an exciting game with them.A B C D53. John said his mother would buy him a five-speeds racing bicycle for hisA B csixteenth birthday.D54. By reading the directions carefully, some mistakes in the examinationA B Ccould have been avoided.D55. Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best one, partly becauseA Bthe person who delivered it had such a pleasant voice.C D56. The chairman proposed that every speaker must limit himself to fifteen minutes.A B C D57. That is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience in international commerce (贸易).A B C D58. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I ought to get there earlier.A B C D59. After criticizing our proposal in every detail , the director went on telling us that there wasA B Cnothing personal in his comments.D60. Johnnie was not barely able to walk without help because of the bad injury in his left leg.A B C D41. Mary said to her husband that she didn’t feel like to go to the movies that nightA B Cbecause she was tired out after a day’s work.D42. Jack’s mother has to call him at least half a dozen times until he comes down to his dinner.A B C D43. A red –hair boy is needed to play the part of Alfred in this new play.A B C D44. Neither John or his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A B C D45. Wilson was surprised to find that there was only one other guest except himself .A B C D46. They say Mexico City is more populous than any city in the world.A B C D47. The atmosphere is consisted of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions .A B C D48. We were pleased to have the opportunity to watch such talented dancers to performA Ba highly acclaimed new ballet .C D49. During that terrible snowstorm ,the police demanded that people stayed off HighwayA B C101 except in cases of emergency.D50. The colonel realized that the private was crying because what he had said.A B C D41. Nancy had a great deal of trouble to concentrate on her work because of the noiseA B Cin the next room.D42. I remember to see that American naturalist two years two ago in India atA B C Dthe dinner party given by Mr. And Mrs. Wynnes.43. No matter whatever happens , we’re determined to do our best and make theA B Cexperiment a success .D44. I can’t get my car started now. Something must have gone wrongly with the engine.A B C D45. Jeremy is such a careless person that he has five wallets stolen by pickpockets this year.A B C D46. Don’t take for granted that all those who score high in the entrance examinationsA B Cwill prove to be the most competent at college.D47. The elderly lawyer thinks it good for his health to walk up the stairs to his officeA Bon the fifth floor instead of to take the elevator.C D48. Most of the freshmen in our college have made far more greater progress in theirA B Cstudy of English than we first expected.D49. Dr. Nolen was honest enough to admit to make errors in judgment on more than one occasion.A B C D50. Our history professor is such a knowledgeable person that it seems there isn’tA Bnothing which he does not know.C D11. The old artist is in the habit of going for a walk in the park every morning except it rains.A B C D12. He went to the library and spent the while afternoon there to-look for material for an articleA B Con Shakespeare.D13. The book was so bored that I returned it to the library without- finishing it.A B C D14. Jack was in the conference room discussing plans with the other committee members when theA Bchairman had called to say he’d be- late.C D15. Maradona, who led Argentina to their World Cup triumph in Mexico in June 1986,Ais undoubtedly one of the greatest soccer player the world has ever produced.B C D16. Paul suggested that they meet in the front of the school gate at one P.m. Friday afternoon.A B C D17. After making observations for a week, Sam found why Mr. Hobbs’A B Cshirt factory was so inefficient.D18. Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientistsAhave become interested in the way how the human brain works.B C D19. On his way to school yesterday morning Prof. Wang met an oldA Bfriend and stopped talking with him for quite a while.C D20. Not until my mother told me the sad news last night did I knewA B Cthat our neighbor Dr. Li was killed in a car accident the week before.D。
全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类改错题库一
全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类改错题库一[问答题]1.Democracy is not a new conception.The ancient Athenians1.______had a democratic system.Their democracy was the same asAmerican democracy in many ways.Furthermore, there are2.______several important differences between their democracy and ours. The ancient Athenian citizens voted fortheir representatives, and they also voted for certain issues.3.______Moreover, any qualified citizen could become public official.The4.______ancient Athenian democratic government also protected thecitizens’right private property, encouraging private business and5.______supported public education. A similar system of representative government exists in theUnited States.United States citizens vote for theirrepresentatives, and they can impeach representatives, too.6.______American citizens also vote on certain important matters.In theUnited States, like in ancient Athens, any qualified citizen can7.______become a public official.The government of this coundivy alsoprotects private property, encourages private business enterprise.and supports public education. The major difference between these two forms ofdemocracy is the definition of citizen.In ancient Athens acitizen was a free man, not a woman and a slave.Women and8.______slaves were largest part of the population; thus, the Athenian9.______democracy was not broadly representative.In the United States,however, all American men and women, of all races andreligions, are citizens.Slavery is legal in this coundivy.10.______ Therefore, American democracy is more broadly representative.In brief, democracy is an old and varied concept.In thePast it meant different things to many different people.参考答案：1.conception改为concept conception表示“构思；想出的意念或计划”，而concept表示相对于实体的“概念”，该句意为“民主不是一个新的概念”。
NECCS全国大学生英语能力竞赛改错练习
NECCS全国大学生英语能力竞赛改错练习改错考试The University as Business 5A number of colleges and universities have announced steeptuition increases for next year--much steeper than the current, verylow, rate of inflation. They say the increases are needed because ofa loss in value of university endowments heavily investing in common (1) __________ stock. I am skeptical. A business firm chooses the price thatmaximizes its net revenues, irrespective fluctuations in income: and (2) __________ increasingly tile outlook of universities in the United States isindistinguishable from those of business firms. The rise in tuitions (3) __________ may reflect the fact economic uncertainty increases the demand for (4) __________ education. The biggest cost of being in the school is foregoing (5) __________ income from a job (this is primarily a factor in graduate- andprofessional-school tuition): the poor one's job prospects, the (6) __________ more sense it makes to reallocate time from the job market to education,in order to make oneself more marketable.The ways which universities make themselves attractive to (7) __________ students include soft majors, student evaluations of teachers, givingstudents a governance role, and eliminate required courses.(8) __________ Sky-high tuitions have caused universities to regard their students ascustomers. Just as business firms sometimes collude to shorten (9) __________ the rigors of competition, universities collude to minimize the cost tothem of the athletes whom they recruit in order to stimulate alumnidonations, so the best athletes now often bypass higher educationin order to obtain salaries earlier from professional teams. And untilthey were stopped by the antitrust authorities, the Ivy Leagueschools colluded to limit competition for the best students, by agreeingnot to award scholarships on the basis of merit rather than purelyof need ---just like business firms agreeing not to give discounts on (10) __________ their best customer.（4）One of the most important non-legislative functions of the U.S Congress is the power to investigate. This power is usually delegated to committees – eitherstanding committees, special committees set for a specific (1)_________ purpose, or joint committees consisted of members of both houses. (2)_________ Investigations are held to gather information on the needfor future legislation, to test the effectiveness of laws already passed,to inquire into the qualifications and performance of members andofficials of the other branches, and in rare occasions, to laythe (3)_________ groundwork for impeachment proceedings. Frequently, committeesrely outside experts to assist in conducting investigative hearings (4)_________and to make out detailed studies of issues. (5)_________ There are important corollaries to the investigative power. One is the power to publicize investigations and its results. Most (6)_________ committee hearings are open to public and are reported (7)________ widely in the mass media. Congressional investigationsnevertheless represent one important tool available to lawmakers (8)________to inform the citizenry and to arouse public interests in national issues. (9)________ Congressional committees also have the power to compeltestimony from unwilling witnesses, and to cite for contempt of Congress witnesses who refuse to testify and for perjury these who give false testimony. (10)________（3）Demographic indicators show that Americans in the post-war period were more eager than ever to establish families. They quicklybrought down the age at marriage for both men and women and broughtthe birth rate to a twentieth century height after more than a hundred (1)_______years of a steady decline, producing the “baby boom.” These young (2)________ adults established a trend of early marriage and relatively large familiesthat went for more than two decades and caused a major but(3)________ temporary reversal of long-term demographic patterns. From the1940s through the early 1960s, Americans married at a high rate and (4)________at a younger age than their Europe counterparts. (5)________ Less noted but equally more significant, the men and women who (6)________ formed families between 1940 and 1960 nevertheless reduced the (7)________ divorce rate after a post-war peak; their marriages remained intact toa greater extent than did that of couples who married in earlier as (8)________well as later decades. Since the United States maintained its dubious (9)_________ distinction of having the highest divorce rate in the world, thetemporary decline in divorce did not occur in the same extent in (10)_______ Europe. Contrary to fears of the experts, the role of breadwinnerand homemaker was not abandoned.（2）There are great impediments to the general use of a standard in pronunciation comparable to that existing in spelling(orthography). One is the fact that pronunciation is learnt…naturally? and unconsciously, and orthography is learnt(1)________ deliberately and consciously. Large numbers of us, in fact,remain throughout our lives quite unconscious with what (2)________our speech sounds like when we speak out, and it often (3)________ comes as a shock when we firstly hear a recording of ourselves. (4)________It is not a voice we recognize at once, whereas our own handwritingis something which we almost always know. We begin the …natural? (5)________ learning of pronunciation long before we start learning to read orwrite, and in our early years we went on unconsciously imitating and (6)________ practicing the pronunciation of those around us for many more hoursper every day than we ever have to spend learning even our difficult (7)________ English spelling. This is …natural?, therefore, that our speech-sounds (8)________ should be those of our immediate circle; after all, as we have seen,speech operates as a means of holding a community and (9)________to give a sense of …belonging?. We learn quite early to recognize a…stranger?, someone who speaks with an a ccent of a differentcommunity – perhaps only a few miles far. (10)_______（1）During the early years of this century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canada. People on city streets watchedthe yields and the price of wheat in almost as much feeling as if (1)_____ they were growers. The marketing of wheat became an increasing (2)______ favorite topic of conversation.War set the stage for the most dramatic events in marketing the western crop. For years, farmers mistrusted speculative grainselling as carried on through the Winnipeg Grain Exchange.Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, so farmers could (3)______ not wait for markets to improve. It had happened too often thatthey sold their wheat soon shortly after harvest when farm debts (4)______ were coming due, just to see prices rising and speculators getting rich. (5)______ On various occasions, producer groups, asked firmer control, (6)_______ but the government had no wish to become involving, at (7)_______ least not until wartime when wheat prices threatened to runwild.Anxious to check inflation and rising life costs, the federal (8)______ government appointed a board of grain supervisors to deal withdeliveries from the crops of 1917 and 1918. Grain Exchange trading was suspended, and farmers sold at prices fixed by theboard. To handle with the crop of 1919, the government (9)______ appointed the first Canadian Wheat Board, with total authority to (10)______ buy, sell, and set prices.（0）The grammatical words which play so large a part in English grammar are for the most part sharply and obviously different fromthe lexical words. A rough and ready difference which may seem the most obvious is that grammatical words have “ less(1)____________ meaning”, but in fact some g rammar ians have called them(2)____________ “empty” words as opposed in the “full” words of vocabulary. But(3)____________ this is a rather misled way of expressing the distinction. Although a (4)____________ word like the is not the name of something as manis, it is veryfar away from being meaningless; there is a sharp difference in(5)____________ meaning between “man is vile” and “the ma n is vile”, ye tt h e i s t h e s i n g l e v e h i c l e o f t h i s d i f f e r e n c e i n m e a n i n g.(6)____________ M o r eo ve r,g r a mma tic a l wo r d s d iff e r co n s ider a b ly a mo n gthemselves as the amount of meaning they have, even in the(7)____________ lexical sense. Another name for the grammatical words has been“little words”. But size is by n o mean a good crit erion for (8)____________ distinguishing the grammatical words of English, when we considerthat we have lexical words as go, man, say, car. Apart from (9)____________ this, however, there is a good deal of truth in what some peoplesay: we certainly do create a great number of obscurity when we (10)___________ omit them. This is illustrated not only in the poetry of Robert Browningbut in the prose of telegrams and newspaper headlines.（-9）The hunter-gatherer tribes that today live as our prehistoric (1)_______human ancestors consume primarily a vegetable diet supplementing (2)________with animal foods. An analysis of 58 societies of modernhunter-gatherers, including the Kung of southern Africa, revealed thatone-half emphasize gathering plant foods, one-third concentrate onfishing, and only one-sixth are primarily hunters. Overall, two-thirds and (3)________more of the hunter-gatherer?s calories come from plants. Detailed studiesof the Kung by the food scientists at the University of London, showedthat gathering is a more productive source of food than is hunting. Anhour of hunting yields in average about 100 edible calories, (4)________ as an hour of gathering produces 240. (5)________ Plant foods provide for 60 percent to 80 percent of the Kung diet, and no (6)________ one goes hungry when the hunt fails. Interestingly, if they escape fatalinfections or accidents, these contemporary aborigines live to old agesdespite of the absence of medical care. They experience no obesity, no (7)________ middle-aged spread, little dental decay , no high blood pressure, no heartdisease, and their blood cholesterol levels are very low (about half of the (8)________ average American adult). If no one is suggesting that we return to (9)________an aboriginal life style, we certainly could use their eating habits asa model for healthier diet. (10)________（-8）When a human infant is born into any community in any part of the world it hastwo things in common with any infant, provided 1._______ neither of them have been damaged in any way 2._______ either before or during birth. Firstly, andmost obviously, new born children are completelyhelpless. Apart from a powerful capacity to pay 3._______ attention to their helplessness by using sound, there is nothing the newborn child can do to ensure his own survival. Without care fromsome other human being or beings, be it mother, grandmother,or human group, a child is very unlikely to survive. This helplessnessof human infants is in marked contrast with the capacity of many new bornanimals to get on their feet within minutes of 4._______ birth and run with the herd within a few hours.Although young animals are certainly in risk, 5._______ sometimes for weeks or even months after birth, compared with the human infant theyvery quickly grow the capacity to fend for them. 6.______ It is during this very long period in whichthe human infant is totally dependent on the others 7.______ that it reveals the second feature which it shares with all other undamagedhuman infants, a capacity to learn language. For this reason, biologists nowsuggest that language be `species specific' to 8.______the human race, that is to say, they considerthe human infant to be genetic programmed in 9.______ such way that it can acquire language. This 10.______ suggestion implies that just as human beings are designed to see three-dimensionally and in colour, and just as they aredesigned tostand upright rather than to move on all fours, so they are designed to learn and use language as part oftheir normal development as well-formed human beings.（-7）In social situations, the classic Intention Movement is…the chair-grasp?. Host and guest have been talkingfor some time, but now the host has an appointmentto keep and can get away. His urge to go is [1] _______________ held in check by his desire not be rude to his guest. [2] _______________ If he did not care of his guest's feelings he would [3] _______________ simply get up out of his chair and to announce his [4] _______________ departure. This is what his body wants to do, therefore [5] _______________ his politeness glues his body to the chair and refusesto let him raise. It is at this point that he [6] _______________ performs the chair-grasp Intention Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans forwardand grasps the arms of the chair as about to push [7] _______________ himself upwards. This is the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not hesitating, [8] _______________ it would only last a fraction of the second. He would [9] _______________ lean, push, rise, and be up. But now, instead , it lastsmuch longer. He holds his …readiness-to-rise? post and[10] _______________ keeps on holding it. It is as if his body had frozen at the get-ready moment.（-6）The second most important constituent of the biosphere is liquid water. This can only exist in a very narrowrange of temperatures, since water freezes at 0℃and boils at 100℃. This is only a tiny range compared withthe low temperatures of some other planets and the hot interior ofthe earth, let the temperature of the sun. [1]_______As we know, life would only be possible on the face [2]______ of a planet had temperatures somewhere within this [3]_______ range.The earth's supply of water probably remains quite fairly [4]_______ constant in quantity. A certain number of hydrogen atoms,which are one of the main constituents of water,are lost by escaping from the atmosphere toout space, but they are probably just about replaced by new[5]_______ water rising away from the depths of the earth during[6]_______ volcanic action. The total quantity of water is not known,and it is about enough to cover the surface of the globe [7]_______ to a depth of about two and three-quarter kms.Most of it - 97% - is in the form of the salt waters of theoceans. The rest is fresh, but three quarter of this is [8]_______ in the form of ice at the Poles and on mountains,and cannot be used by living systems when melted. Of the [9]_______ remaining fraction, which is somewhat fewer than 1% of the [10]_______ whole, there is 10-20 times as much stored as undergroundwater as is actually on the surface. There is also a minor,but extremely important, fraction of the water supplywhich is present as water vapour in the atmosphere.。
全国大学生英语竞赛答题卡和改错训练(含答案)学习
67. _______________________________________________________________________________
68. _______________________________________________________________________________
第五部分：翻译
76. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
36 37 38 39 40
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
41 42 43 44 45
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
00.1 Until the very latest moment of his existence, man
has been bound to the planet on which he originated and developed. Now he had the capability to leave that planet S1._______ and move out into the universe to those worlds which he has known previously only directly. Men have explored S2._______ parts of the moon, put spaceships in orbit around another planet and possibly within the decade will land into another S3._______ planet and explore it. Can we be too bold as to S4._______ suggest that we may be able to colonize other planet S5._______ within the not - too - distant future ? Some have advocated such a procedure as a solution to the population problem: ship the excess people off to the moon. But we must keep in head the billions of dollars we might S6._______ spend in carrying out the project. To maintain the earth's population at its present level. we would have to blast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of the year.
英语改错题技巧
英语改错题技巧改错题是英语考试中常见的一种题型，主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程度。
以下是一些英语改错题的技巧，希望能够帮助学生们更好地应对这类题型。
首先，要认真审题。
在开始答题之前，一定要仔细阅读题目，认真审阅每一个句子，找出句子中的语法错误。
有时候，错误的类型和位置可能比较隐蔽，需要学生耐心细致地审题。
其次，要熟悉语法规则。
改错题主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程度，因此，学生需要熟练掌握英语语法规则，了解不同词性的用法和搭配，以及时态、语态等方面的语法知识。
只有掌握了这些规则，才能够准确地找出错误并进行纠正。
第三，要注重词汇搭配。
在英语中，一些词汇的搭配是固定的，不能随意更改。
例如，“take care of”就不能改为“cared of”，因为“take care of”是固定搭配。
学生需要平时多积累这些固定搭配，并熟悉其用法。
第四，要注意上下文语境。
有时候，仅凭语法规则和词汇搭配并不能准确地找出错误，需要结合上下文语境来进行判断。
学生需要理解句子的整体意思，根据上下文来判断某个词语或表达是否符合语境。
第五，要多练习。
要想提高改错题的准确率，多练习是必不可少的。
学生可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的语感和判断力，逐渐熟悉常见的错误类型和出题方式。
同时，也要注意总结经验教训，对于做错的地方要及时纠正并弄清楚原因。
最后，要细心复查。
在完成改错题后，一定要细心复查自己的答案。
检查是否有遗漏的错误、是否对错误进行了正确的纠正、是否有拼写或语法错误等。
这样可以确保答案的准确性和完整性。
以上是英语改错题的技巧，希望对同学们有所帮助。
在考试中遇到改错题时，要保持冷静、认真审题、细心分析、多加练习、注重复查，相信同学们一定能够取得好成绩！。
2023年全国大学生英语竞赛NECCS短文改错题型解析
【题型解读】短文改错题总分10分，要求同学们在一篇200~250词的短文中找出10处错误，并根据上下文在错误的地方增、删、改正、替换其中一个词或词组，使短文语意连贯，结构正确。
短文改错题主要测试同学们的英语综合理解与表达能力。
它不但要求大家有扎实的语言基础知识（如词汇、语法等），而且要求我们有较强的语篇理解能力与表达能力，以及利用上下文进行逻辑推理的能力。
短文改错题的内容比较广泛，无论是语法、词汇、篇章理解、逻辑判断等都可能成为改错的对象；与完形填空及词汇题相比，后者有明确的目标与给定的选项，而改错题右边虽有标志行，却仍需我们去捕捉错误，并纠正过来，给出正确的形式，这些都为短文改错题增加了难度。
【答题策略】要想从根本上提高做短文改错题的能力，就要打好扎实的英语基础，有丰富的词汇用法、固定搭配及句式结构知识等。
同时，在平日英语学习的过程中，要多多阅读，培养英语的语感，提高语篇理解能力，增强自己辨错、纠错的能力。
【题型变动】2023年短文改错题较2023年短文改错题有部分调整：不再按每行一个改错进行设题，因此，原来设定的其中一行是无误的干扰项也随之去掉。
也就是说，2023年短文改错题的10道题是每行一题，且9错1对，而2023年短文改错题的10道题是针对于整个篇章，一共需要改10处错误。
【典型例题】【题例解析】1. 第一行去掉all。
all 可以修饰后面的名词parts，表示“所有的地方”；parts 也可与different 连用，表示“不同的地方”。
但all different 连用修饰parts，意思不通。
根据句意，应去掉all。
2. 在第二行第2个will前加上it。
本句句式结构复杂，impression 后跟that引导的同位语从句，对impression的内容进行解释说明。
在这个同位语从句中，又含有一个so... that... 引导的结果状语从句。
根据句意可知，that后缺少一个主语it。
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)C类改错模拟试题1
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类改错模拟试题1(总分：20.00，做题时间：20分钟)改错1.《复合题被拆开情况》 One of the three major commercial networks, CBS were organized in 1928【M1】__________which its founder, William Paley, acquired ownership of a group of radio stations.【M2】__________As the Columbia Broadcasting System expanded its operations, soon become 【M3】__________the largest radio network in the United States, it precociously recognized thepotential for the rapidly evolved television broadcasting technology.On July 13th, 1931,【M4】__________it began experimentally television broadcasting in New York, and ten years later【M5】__________began regular black and white week broadcasts over its WCBW TV station 【M6】__________in the same city, that became WCBS TV in November 1946.With Television City【M7】__________in Hollywood, CBS launched the industry’ s first full scaleproduction studio.Today CBS owns television stations, radio stations,and home video production and distribution interests.The CBS Broadcasting Groupcomposed of six divisions: television network, entertainment, 【M8】__________sports, news, local television stations, and radio.For most ofcommercial television history, CBS has been the leader in prime-timeratings, having the highest-rated shows in almost every yearfrom the mid 1950s through the mid 1980s.During the late 1980s, however,CBS lost its top position from NBC.CBS has traditionally been strong in 【M9】__________the TV news area.The network began the first regular TV news program in 1948 with DouglasEdwards as anchor, Journalism legends such as Edward R.Murrowand Walter Cronkite gave CBS its reputation as quality news broadcaster.【M10】__________《问题》：【M1】（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(were→was)解析：本句的主语为CBS （哥伦比亚广播公司）,而不是networks。
大学英语改错习题
⼤学英语改错习题Error correctionDirections: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs correction.51. It was very late to save the drowning boy as he had gone downA B Cfor the third time.D52. I can’t help to think it would be fun to play such an exciting game with them.A B C D53. John said his mother would buy him a five-speeds racing bicycle for hisA B csixteenth birthday.D54. By reading the directions carefully, some mistakes in the examinationA B Ccould have been avoided.D55. Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best one, partly becauseA Bthe person who delivered it had such a pleasant voice.C D56. The chairman proposed that every speaker must limit himself to fifteen minutes.A B C D57. That is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience in international commerce (贸易).A B C D58. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I ought to get there earlier.A B C D59. After criticizing our proposal in every detail , the director went on telling us that there wasA B Cnothing personal in his comments.D60. Johnnie was not barely able to walk without help because of the bad injury in his left leg.A B C D41. Mary said to her husband that she didn’t feel like to go to the movies that nightA B Cbecause she was tired out after a day’s work.D42. Jack’s mother has to call him at least half a dozen times until he comes down to his dinner.A B C D43. A red –hair boy is needed to play the part of Alfred in this new play.A B C D44. Neither John or his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A B C D45. Wilson was surprised to find that there was only one other guest except himself .A B C D46. They say Mexico City is more populous than any city in the world.A B C D47. The atmosphere is consisted of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions .A B C D48. We were pleased to have the opportunity to watch such talented dancers to performA Ba highly acclaimed new ballet .C D49. During that terrible snowstorm ,the police demanded that people stayed off HighwayA B C101 except in cases of emergency.D50. The colonel realized that the private was crying because what he had said.A B C D41. Nancy had a great deal of trouble to concentrate on her work because of the noiseA B Cin the next room.D42. I remember to see that American naturalist two years two ago in India atA B C Dthe dinner party given by Mr. And Mrs. Wynnes.43. No matter whatever happens , we’re determined to do our best and make theA B Cexperiment a success .D44. I can’t get my car started now. Something must have gone wrongly with the engine.A B C D45. Jeremy is such a careless person that he has five wallets stolen by pickpockets this year.A B C D46. Don’t take for granted that all those who score high in the entrance examinationsA B Cwill prove to be the most competent at college.D47. The elderly lawyer thinks it good for his health to walk up the stairs to his officeA Bon the fifth floor instead of to take the elevator.C D48. Most of the freshmen in our college have made far more greater progress in theirA B Cstudy of English than we first expected.D49. Dr. Nolen was honest enough to admit to make errors in judgment on more than one occasion.A B C D50. Our history professor is such a knowledgeable person that it seems there isn’tA Bnothing which he does not know.C D11. The old artist is in the habit of going for a walk in the park every morning except it rains.A B C D12. He went to the library and spent the while afternoon there to-look for material for an articleA B Con Shakespeare.D13. The book was so bored that I returned it to the library without- finishing it.A B C D14. Jack was in the conference room discussing plans with the other committee members when theA Bchairman had called to say he’d be- late.C D15. Maradona, who led Argentina to their World Cup triumph in Mexico in June 1986,Ais undoubtedly one of the greatest soccer player the world has ever produced.B C D16. Paul suggested that they meet in the front of the school gate at one P.m. Friday afternoon.A B C D17. After making observations for a week, Sam found why Mr. Hobbs’A B Cshirt factory was so inefficient.D18. Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientistsAhave become interested in the way how the human brain works.B C D19. On his way to school yesterday morning Prof. Wang met an oldA Bfriend and stopped talking with him for quite a while.C D20. Not until my mother told me the sad news last night did I knewA B Cthat our neighbor Dr. Li was killed in a car accident the week before.D。
大英赛改错题规律
大英赛改错题规律
大英赛改错题是英语考试中常见的题型，也是比较考验学生对语法规则的掌握程度的题目之一。
在这种题型中，试题中给出一段英文句子，其中可能存在一些语法错误，需要学生根据自己对语法规则的掌握程度进行改错。
大英赛改错题的规律主要有以下几点：
1. 语法错误类型多样：在大英赛改错题中，可能会涉及到多种语法错误类型，如冠词、时态、主谓一致、形容词和副词用法等等。
因此，在备考过程中，需要学生对这些语法规则进行全面的掌握和理解。
2. 常见错误多见：在大英赛改错题中，一些常见的语法错误比如动词时态错误、形容词和副词误用、主谓一致错误等等，是比较容易出现的，也是比较容易被学生发现和改正的错误类型。
3. 语言环境考虑：在大英赛改错题中，需要考虑到所处的语言环境，也就是需要根据上下文的意思来判断哪些语法规则是适用的，哪些是不适用的。
4. 逻辑关系考虑：在大英赛改错题中，需要考虑到句子之间的逻辑关系，也就是需要根据句子的意思和结构来判断哪些语法规则是适用的，哪些是不适用的。
总之，在备考大英赛改错题过程中，需要学生全面掌握语法规则，了解常见错误类型，并根据语言环境和逻辑关系进行准确的判断和改正。
大学英语竞赛-改错
1.Until the very latest moment of his existence, manhas been bound to the planet on which he originated and developed. Now he had the capability to leave that planet S1._______ and move out into the universe to those worlds which hehas known previously only directly. Men have explored S2._______parts of the moon, put spaceships in orbit around anotherplanet and possibly within the decade will land into another S3._______planet and explore it. Can we be too bold as to S4._______suggest that we may be able to colonize other planet S5._______within the not - too - distant future ? Some have advocatedsuch a procedure as a solution to the populationproblem: ship the excess people off to the moon. Butwe must keep in head the billions of dollars we might S6._______spend in carrying out the project. To maintain theearth's population at its present level. we would haveto blast off into space 7,500 people every hour ofevery day of the year.Why are we spending so little money on space S7._______exploration ? Consider the great need for improving S8._______many aspects of the global environment, one is surelyjustified in his concern for the money and resourcesthat they are poured into the space exploration efforts. S9._______But perhaps we should look at both sides of thecoin before arriving hasty conclusions. S10._______00.6When you start talking about good and bad mannersyou immediately start meeting difficulties. Manypeople just cannot agree what they mean. We asked alady, who replied that she thought you could tell awell-mannered person on the way they occupied the S1._______space around them—for example, when such a personwalks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of S2._______others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this wasmore a question of civilized behavior as good manners. S3._______Instead, this other person told us a story, it he S4._______said was quite well known, about an American whohad been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countries S5._______of the Middle East. The American hasn't been S6._______told very much about the kind of food he mightexpect. If he had known about American food, he S7._______might have behaved better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece ofbread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin (餐巾). S8._______ Picking it up, he put it into his collar, so that itfalls across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been S9._______ watching, said of nothing, but immediately copied S10._______the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fineexample of good manners.01.6More people die of tuberculosis (结核病) than of any other disease caused by a single agent. This has probably been the case in quite a while. During the early stages of S1. ________ the industrial revolution, perhaps one in every seventh S2. ________ deaths in Europe's crowded cities were caused by the S3. ________ disease. From now on, though, western eyes, missing the S4. ________ global picture, saw the trouble going into decline. With occasional breaks for war, the rates of death and infection in the Europe and America dropped steadily S5. ________ through the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 1950s, the introduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened the trend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowed to be imported to poor countries. Medical researchers S6. ________ declared victory and withdrew. They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency of S7. ________ infections and deaths started to pick up again around the world. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back; in S8. ________ many places where it had never been away, it grew better. S9. ________ The World Health Organization estimates that 1.7 billion people (a third of the earth's population) suffer from tuberculosis. Even when the infection rate was falling, population growth kept the number of clinical cases more or less constantly at 8 million a year. Around S10. ________ 3 million of those people died, nearly all of them in poor countries.02.1Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed as aS1.________member of a disguised hunting pack. His killing weapon has turned intoa harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurate S2.________and he scores a goal, enjoys the hunter's triumph of killing his prey.S3._________To understand how this transformation has taken place wemust briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over a S4.________ million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survival S5._______ depended on success in the hunting-field. Under this pressure their wholeway of life, even if their bodies, became radically changed. They becameS6.________chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers.They co-operate as skillful male-group attackers. S7.________Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely long S8.________ formative period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Theirimproved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a newS9._______use-that of penning ( 把……关在圈中), controlling and domesticating their prey. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. Therisks and uncertainties of farming were no longer essential for survival.S10._______02.6A great many cities are experiencing difficulties whichare nothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor S1._________ immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity S2._________ which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were S3._________on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale. Descriptions S4._________ written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of MexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, S5._________are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today － the S6._________ poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity,but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a S7._________ promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty S8._________and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the S9._________ country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, S10._________ sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.03.6The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm thathas recognized the need for change and done something aboutit. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversityof the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk S1._______losing their readers' interest and their advertisers' support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial S2.________ minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The S3._______ underlying reason for the change is that for information to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the S4._________ same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, andphotographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times' S5.________ content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff aboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content S6.________ audit(审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner ofrepresentation of woman and people of color in photographs. S7._________Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far tooinfrequently and were pictured with a disproportionatenumber of negative articles. The audit results from S8.________ improvement in the frequency of majority representation and S9.________ their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a S10._______ result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times Company to win the Personnel Journal Optimal Award for excellence in managing change.03.9"Home, sweet home" is a phrase that expresses an essential attitudein the United States. Whether the reality of life in the familyhouse is sweet or no sweet. The cherished ideal of home has greatS1.________importance for many people.This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream,dramatized in the history of nineteenth-century European settlers of the American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house for one'sS2.________family, and started a farm. These small households were portraits ofS3.________independence: the entire family--mother, father, children, even grandparents—live in a small house and working together to supportS4.________each other. Anyone understood the life and death importance of familyS5.________cooperation and hard work.Although most people in the United States no longer live onfarms, but the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentiethcentury as it was in the nineteenth.When U.S, soldiers came home before World War II, for S7.________example, they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But thereS8.________was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typicallyin the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but itS9.________satisfied a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis ofS10.________their way of life.03.12Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principle ofPopulation" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then, forecastershave being warning that worldwide famine was just around theS1________next corner. The fast-growing population's demand for food,they warned, would soon exceed their supply, leading to S2________widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world's total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble spotsS3________like present-day Somalia, and occasional years of good harvests,S4________the world's food crisis has remained just around the corner.Most experts believe this can continue even as if the populationS5________doubles by the mid-21st century, although feeding 10 billionpeople will not be easy for politics, economic and environmentalS6________reasons. Optimists point to concrete examples of continuedimprovements in yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed,S7________more fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, riceS8________experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few stemsS9_________and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plant breeders cancontinue to develop new, higher-yielding crop, but mostresearchers see their success to date as reason for hope.04.6Culture refers to the social heritage of a people - thelearned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterizea population or society, include the expression of these S1._______patterns in material things. Culture is compose of non-material S2._______culture -abstract creations like values, beliefs, customsand institutional arrangements and material culture -physical object like cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. S3._______In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everything S4._______we make. In ordinary speech, a person of culture isthe individual can speak another language - the person who S5._______is unfamiliar with the arts, music, literature, philosophy, or S6._______history. But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured,because of culture is the common world of experience we S7._______share with other members of our group.Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides a S8._______kind of map for relating to others. Consider how you findyour way about social life. How do you know how to act in aclassroom, or a department store, or toward a person whosmiles or laugh at you? S9._______Your culture supplies you by broad, standardized, S10._______ready-made answers for dealing with each of these situations.Therefore, if we know a persons culture, we can understandand even predict a good deal of his behavior.05.1The World Health Organization (WHO) says its ten-yearcampaign to remove leprosy (麻风病) as a world healthproblem has been successful. Doctor Brundtland, head of theWHO, says a number of leprosy cases around the world has S1._______ been cut of ninety percent during the past ten years. She says S2._______efforts are continuing to complete end the disease. S3._______Leprosy is caused by bacteria spread through liquid fromthe nose and mouth. The disease mainly effects the skin and S4._______nerves. However, if leprosy is not treated it can cause permanentdamage for the skin, nerves, eyes, arms or legs. S5.________In 1999, an international campaign began to end leprosy.The WHO, governments of countries most affected by thedisease, and several other groups are part of the campaign.This alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they S6._______are poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.Doctor Brundtland says leprosy is no longer a diseasethat requires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead,patients can take that is called a multi-drug therapy. This S7._______ modern treatment will cure leprosy in 6 to 12 months,depend on the form of the disease. The treatment combines S8.________ several drugs taken daily or once a month. The WHO hasgiven multi-drug therapy to patients freely for the last five S9.________ years. The members of the alliance against leprosy plan totarget the countries which still threatened by leprosy. Among S10_______ the estimated 600,000 victims around the world, the WHObelieves about 70% are in India. The disease also remains aproblem in Africa and South America.05.12Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. A S1 ________ good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2________ the job you want.Initial impressions are vital, and a badly presented CVcould mean acceptance, regardless of what’s in it. S3_______ Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4_______ Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons. S5_______ Get someone to check for spelling and grammaticalerrors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6________ mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected－it showsthat you don’t pay attention to detail.Restrict your self to one or two pages, andlisting any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7_______If you are sending your CV electronically, check theformatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8_______the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. Ifyou have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in a S9________ professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.Getting the presentation right is just the first step. Whatabout the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual andtruthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10_______ to tailor your CV to each different job.06.6Until recently, dyslexia and other reading problems werea mystery to most teachers and parents. As a result, too manykids passed through school without master the printed page. S1_______ Some were treated as mentally deficient; many were leftfunctionally illiterate(文盲的), unable to ever meet theirpotential. But in the last several years, there’s been arevolution in that we’ve learned about reading and dyslexia. S2_______ Scientists are using a variety of new imaging techniques towatch the brain at work. Their experiments have shown thatreading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in an effect, S3_______ faulty writing in the brain－not lazy, stupidity or a poor home S4________ environment. There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia S5________ is largely inherited. It is now considered a chronic problemfor some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists have alsodiscarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics areboys. Studies indicate that many girls are affecting as well－ S6________ and not getting help.At same time, educational researchers have come up S7________ with innovative teaching strategies for kids who are havingtrouble learning to read. New screening tests are identifyingchildren at risk before they get discouraged by year of S8________ frustration and failure. And educators are trying to get themessage to parents that they should be on the alert for thefirst signs of potential problems.It’s an urgent mission. Mass literac y is a relative new S9________ social goal. A hundred years ago people didn’t need to begood readers in order to earn a living. But in the InformationAge, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and S10________ understand increasingly complex material.06.12老六级The most important starting point for improving theunderstanding of science is undoubtedly an adequatescientific education at school. Public attitude towardsscience owe much the way science is taught in these S1________ institutions. Today, school is what most people come into S2________ contact with a formal instruction and explanation of sciencefor the first time, at least in a systematic way. It is at thispoint which the foundations are laid for an interest in science. S3________ what is taught (and how) in this first encounter will largelyd etermine an individual’s view of the subject in adult life.Understanding the original of the negative attitudes S4________ towards science may help us to modify them. Most educationsystem neglect exploration, understanding and reflection. S5________ Teachers in schools tend to present science as a collection offacts, often by more detail than necessary. As a result, S6________children memorize processes such as mathematical formulasor the periodic table, only to forget it shortly afterwards. The S7________task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makeslearning laborious, boring and efficient. Such a purely S8________ empirical approach, which consists of observation anddescription, is also, in a sense, unscientific or incomplete.There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in S9________an enjoyable way. Science should not only be ‘fun’ in thesame way as playing a video game, but ‘hard fun’----a deepfeeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative S10________ engagement.06年12月新六级The National Endowment for the Arts recently releasedthe results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedthe movement of the American public away from books andliterature and toward television and electronic media.According to the survey, “reading is on t he decline on every S1________ region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.”The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2________ vote, upheld the government’s right to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3________lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations.These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they S4________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heartof the NEA survey is the belief in our democratic S5________system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6________ reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time,through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might S7________ undermine our system of government rather than helpingdemocracy flourish.Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8________ existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’ culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9________and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schoolsacross the country is playing itself out on a nation stage andS10________is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of the American public.参考答案：00.1S1. had→hasS2. directly→indirectly S3. into→onS4. too→so S5. plant→planets / worldsS6. head→mind S7. little→muchS8. Consider→Considering S9. they→/ S10. (arriving)∧(hasty)→at00.6S1. on→byS2. unaware→aware S3. as→thanS4. it→which S5. at→inS6. hasn't→hadn't S7. American→ArabS8. as→like S9. falls→fellS10. of→/01.6S1. in→forS2. seventh→seven S3. were→wasS4. now→then S5. the→/S6. imported→exported S7. are→wereS8. (tuberculosis)∧(vanished)→had S9. better→worseS10. constantly→constant02.1S1. Viewing→ViewedS2. inaccurate→accurateS3. (,)∧(enjoys)→heS4. up→/S5. year→years S6. if→/S7. co-operate→co-operatedS9. were→wasS10.farming→hunting02.6S1. (found)∧(new)→aS2. filling→filled S3. though→/S4. This→What S5. was→wereS6. dissimilar→similar S7. lies→lieS8. that→which S9. it→themS10. late→later03.6S1.it→they S2.percents→percent S3.maintain→maintaining S4.subjective→objective S5.meets→meet S6.an→/ S7.woman→women S8.from→in S9.majority→minority S10.with→as03.9S1. no→notS2. place→landS3. started→startS4. working→workS5. anyone→everyoneS6. but→/S7. before→afterS8. But→SoS9. it→theyS10. (house)∧(the)→as03.12S1. being→beenS2. their→itsS3. relative→relativelyS5. as→/S6. politics→politicalS7. by→forS8. double→doubledS9. few→moreS10.(as)∧(reason)→the04.6S1. include→including S2. compose→composed S3. object→objects S4. or→and S5. (individual)∧(can)→who S6. unfamiliar→familiar S7. of→/ S8. essentially→essential S9. laugh→laughs S10. by→with05.1S1. a→theS2. of→byS3. complete→completelyS4. effects→affectsS5. for→toS6. (even) ∧(they)→if/thoughS7. that→whatS8. depend→dependingS9. freely→freeS10. (which)∧(still)→are05.12S1. (in)∧(first)→the S2. ultimate→ultimately S3. acceptance→unacceptance S4. end→ending S5. upon→/ S6. (will)∧(pick)→not S7.listing→list S8.up→/ S9.taking→takenS10.find→found06.6S1 master→mastering S2 that→which S3 an→/ S4 lazy→laziness S5 which→that S6 affecting→affected S7 (at)∧(same)→the S8 year→years S9 relative→relatively S10 with→without06.12老S1.(much)∧(the)→to S2.what→where S3.which→that S4.original→origin S5.system→systems S6.by→in S7.it→them S8.efficient→inefficient S9.facilitates→facilitate S10.possibly→possible06.12新S1. on→in S2. (report)∧(released)→was S3. demand→demanding S4. to→/ S5 in→that S6. writing→write S7.desirable→undesirable S8. begin→began S9. its→theirs S10. nation→national模拟训练（1）While a new school term is about to begin, perhaps we should reconsider the matter of examination. In July, two writers(to the editor) prasied the cancellat-ion of exams because they believe “tests do tell the whole story”. 1.To a teacher who has worked in three countries, I have had the experience 2.that a student who earns good marks is generally a good student, and that a stu-dent’ s final mark in the subject usually a grade average of the year’s work.Of there are exceptions, but they do not have the frequency that would give an 3.unfair picture of a teacher’s ability. 4.The simple fact is that proper class work, diligent exam studies and goodmarks are almost certain indicator of a student’s future performance. The opp- 5.osite, almost certainly incompetence.There’s no acceptable substitute with competence and examination of quality. 6.How can teachers and future officials determine that a student has learned and 7. Remembered? Should we simply take the student’s word for it? Any institutionthat “librates” students from fair and formal exams is misguided, if not ingnorant.And surely the “graduates” of such institutions will lack trustworthiness, not to tell 8. being rejected by foreign universities for graduate or other studies.When all is said and done, I sense that s fear of fail and a fear of unpleasant 9. comparison with others is at the bottom of most ban-exam talk. Excellence andquality fear nothing. The contrary, they seek competition and desire the satisfac- 10.tion of being the best.1.do –do not2.to—as3.of ---of course4.teachers’—students’5.indicators6.with—for7.that—what8.tell—mention9.failure10.the contrary---on the contrary模拟训练（2）In Japan, most people still feel that a woman’s place is in the home; and most women willingly accept their traditional role as wife, leave the business of making 1.a living up to their husbands. For those who do want a career of their own,opportunities are limited, and working women usually have to settle for lower wages,fewer promotions, little responsible positions. 2.In America, on the other hand, most women, including wives and mothers,work most of their lives. But not until recently, few have had real careers. As in 3. Japan most fields are dominated by men and opportunities by women have been 4.restricted, salaries low, chances for advancement rare. American women workmain because they have to; in these days of inflation and luxury living, one income 5.per family is simply not enough to live. So American women actually have two 6. jobs: one nine-to-five outside the home, another round-the-clock in-the-home 7. job as wife,housemaid,cook, and nurse.One of the main goals of the modern women’s liberation, that started in 8. the early 1960s, was to eliminate sex discrimination in the work force, and open up 9.careers for women that were previouly conserved for men. And though there is still10.a long way to go, a lot of progress has been made.Answer: 1. leaving 2. less 3. not (quit) 4. by---for 5. mainly6. live---live on7. the other8. which9. open—to open10. conserved----reserved模拟训练（3）Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth adifferent response from every man who hears these words. Some feelpride when they receive the news, while others worry, wonder whether___1___they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who likechildren and may have had considerable experience with them, but___2___others do not particularly care for children and spend little time withthem. Many fathers and mothers have being planning and looking___3___forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancywas an accident what both husband and wife have accepted willingly___4___or unwillingly.。
全国大学生英语竞赛C类（本科生）章节习题详解（改错）【圣才出品】
全国⼤学⽣英语竞赛C类（本科⽣）章节习题详解（改错）【圣才出品】第六章改错第⼀节命题分析1. 考试要求改错是2012年出现的新题型，要求考⽣能运⽤语法、词汇等语⾔知识识别所给短⽂内容的语病并提出改正⽅法。
2. 试题形式本部分由⼀篇约200～250个单词的短⽂组成，短⽂中有10⾏标有题号。
该10⾏内每⾏最多含有⼀个错误。
要求学⽣根据“增添”“删除”“改变”其中某⼀个单词或“标记该⾏正确”四种⽅法中的⼀种改正语误。
3. 命题特点（1）从题材来看：以考⽣⽐较熟悉的⼈⽂、社会⽣活类题材为主。
（2）从考查内容来看：错误类型可分为语法知识错误、词汇与搭配错误、语意不符错误。
——语法知识错误主要指主谓⼀致、⽐较级、名词单复数、第三⼈称单数等语法规则的误⽤；——词汇与搭配错误主要指近形、近义词等易混词的误⽤以及固定短语搭配的误⽤；——语意不符错误是指该处⽤词与整篇⽂章感情⾊彩或⽂章基调不⼀致。
（3）从出题⽐重和考察频率来看：语法错误在这三类出题形式中占绝对优势，相⽐之下，词汇与搭配错误以及语意不符错误⽐较少。
第⼆节技巧指南⼀、典型错误分类讲解为了能使考⽣较为彻底地把握解决错误、识别语病的钥匙，为了避免“知其然⽽不知其所以然”的现象，我们⾸先从错误类型归类着⼿，介绍易于记忆的、起关键作⽤的要点、标记，并以此作为钥匙去开启识别、改正短⽂的语病之⼤门。
1. 语法错误（1）词法错误词法错误常见的考点有：名词、动词、形容词或副词、介词、连词、冠词等语法规则的误⽤。
◆名词错误①名词数的混淆【例】[2016年C类决赛]Toronto, Canada, is located on the shore of Lake Ontario, with direct flight to most major world cities.【flight→flights。
单复数误⽤。
】②名词与动词、形容词词性的转换【例】[2016年C类决赛]English and French are the office languages in Canada.【office→official。
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题答案
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题答案全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students, 简称NECCS）是一项面向中国大学生的英语能力竞赛。
B类试题通常是指非英语专业本科生的竞赛试题。
由于我无法提供具体的试题和答案，因为它们每年都会有所变化，并且需要根据实际的考试内容来制定答案，但我可以给你一个大致的答案生成框架，你可以根据自己的考试内容来填充。
1. 听力部分：- 短对话：注意捕捉对话中的关键词和细节信息。
- 长对话：理解对话的主旨大意，关注人物关系和事件发展。
- 新闻报道：抓住新闻的关键信息和主要事件。
2. 阅读部分：- 快速阅读：快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。
- 阅读理解：仔细阅读文章，理解细节信息，注意作者的观点和态度。
- 完形填空：结合上下文，理解文章大意，选择最合适的词汇填空。
3. 翻译部分：- 英译汉：理解英语原文的意思，翻译成通顺的中文。
- 汉译英：理解中文原文的意思，翻译成符合英语表达习惯的句子。
4. 写作部分：- 应用文写作：注意格式和内容要求，清晰表达信息。
- 议论文写作：明确论点，合理展开论据，逻辑清晰。
5. 词汇和语法部分：- 词汇题：注意词汇的用法和语境。
- 语法题：掌握基本的语法规则，注意时态、语态和句型结构。
6. 改错题：- 仔细阅读句子，找出语法或用词错误，并进行修改。
7. 智力测试题：- 逻辑推理：运用逻辑推理能力解决智力测试题。
请注意，这只是一个大致的框架，具体的答案需要根据实际的试题内容来制定。
如果你有具体的试题，我可以帮助你分析和解答。
大学生英语竞赛改错
3 形容/副词与比较
例8. 混淆比较的两部分。如： The climate in the coastal cities is much
warmer than in the interior cities． （在than与 in之间应加指示代词that——句中用
6 时态和语态
He resembles his father. I know that this issue is important.
I have English classic literary books. Cf. I am having a wonderful time in Hawaii.
I frequently feel weakly and dissatisfied with myself．
All the dishes taste most deliciously. Key: weakly weak
deliciously delicious
3 形容/副词与比较
例3 -ly结尾的词不一定都是副词，如friendly, woolly长绒毛的, costly昂贵的, lonely, elderly, olderly, fatherly, brotherly, deadly等，注意区 分。
High高
highly：高度地
Deep深
deeply：深深地
Wide宽/大 widely：广泛/大大地
Hard努力 hardly：几乎不
Near近
nearly：几乎/将近
close近 closely：细心/严密/密切
Late迟
lately：最近
Most最 mostly：主要/通常
大英赛改错题及答案200例
大英赛改错题及答案200例1、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while2、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时3、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy4、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter5、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)6、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)7、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting8、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)9、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time10、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] * A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went11、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having12、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when13、The soldiers would rather die than give in. [单选题] *A. 呈交B. 放弃C. 泄露D. 投降(正确答案)14、Turn down the music. It hurts my _______. [单选题] *A. noseB. eyesC. mouthD. ears(正确答案)15、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB．will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed16、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself17、The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] * appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across18、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get（）education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)19、The strawberries ______ fresh. Can I taste (品尝) one?（）[单选题] *A. watchB. tasteC. soundD. look(正确答案)20、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on21、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work22、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙23、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that24、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] *A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer25、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered26、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)27、Stephanie _______ going shopping to staying at home. [单选题] *A. prefers(正确答案)B. likesC. preferD. instead28、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /29、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour30、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for。
大学英语改错习题
Error correctionDirections: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs correction.1. It was very late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.A B C D2. I can’t help to think it would be fun to play such an exciting game with them.A B C D3. John said his mother would buy him a five-speeds racing bicycle for his sixteenth birthday.A B C D4. By reading the directions carefully, some mistakes in the examination could have been avoided.A B C D5. Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best one, partly because the person who delivered itA B C had such a pleasant voice.D6. The chairman proposed that every speaker must limit himself to fifteen minutes.A B C D7. That is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience in international commerce (贸易).A B C D8. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I ought to get there earlier.A B C D9. After criticizing our proposal in every detail, the director went on telling us that there wasA B Cnothing personal in his comments.D10. Johnnie was not barely able to walk without help because of the bad injury in his left leg.A B C D11. Mary said to her husband that she didn’t feel like to go to the movies that night because sheA B Cwas tired out after a day’s work.D12. Jack’s mother has to call him at least half a dozen times until he comes down to his dinner.A B C D13. A red–hair boy is needed to play the part of Alfred in this new play.A B C D14. Neither John or his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A B C D15. Wilson was surprised to find that there was only one other guest except himself.A B C D16. They say Mexico City is more populous than any city in the world.A B C D17. The atmosphere is consisted of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A B C D18. We were pleased to have the opportunity to watch such talented dancers to perform a highlyA B C Dacclaimed new ballet.19. During that terrible snowstorm, the police demanded that people stayed off Highway 101 exceptA B C D in cases of emergency.20. The colonel realized that the private was crying because what he had said.A B C D21. Nancy had a great deal of trouble to concentrate on her work because of the noise in the nextA B C Droom.22. I remember to see that American naturalist two years ago in India at the dinner party given byA B C DMr. And Mrs. Wynnes.23. No matter whatever happens, we’re determined to do our best and make the experiment aA B Csuccess.D24. I can’t get my car started now. Something must have gone wrongly with the engine.A B C D25. Jeremy is such a careless person that he has five wallets stolen by pickpockets this year.A B C D26. Don’t take for granted that all those who score high in the entrance examinations willA B Cprove to be the most competent at college.D27. The elderly lawyer thinks it good for his health to walk up the stairs to his office on the fifthA B Cfloor instead of to take the elevator.D28. Most of the freshmen in our college have made far more greater progress in their study ofA B CEnglish than we first expected.D29. Dr. Nolen was honest enough to admit to make errors in judgment on more than one occasion.A B C D30. Our history professor is such a knowledgeable person that it seems there isn’t nothing whichA B Che does not know.D31. The old artist is in the habit of going for a walk in the park every morning except it rains.A B C D32. He went to the library and spent the whole afternoon there to look for material for an article onA B C DShakespeare.33. The book was so bored that I returned it to the library without finishing it.A B C D34. Jack was in the conference room discussing plans with the other committee members when theA Bchairman had called to say he’d be- late.C D35. Maradona, who led Argentina to their World Cup triumph in Mexico in June 1986, isAundoubtedly one of the greatest soccer player the world has ever produced.B C D36. Paul suggested that they meet in the front of the school gate at one p.m. Friday afternoon.A B C D37. After making observations for a week, Sam found why Mr. Hobbs’ shirt factory was soA B C Dinefficient.38. Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientists have become interested inA B Cthe way how the human brain works.D39. On his way to school yesterday morning Prof. Wang met an old friend and stopped talkingA B Cwith him for quite a while.D40. Not until my mother told me the sad news last night did I knew that our neighbor Dr. LiA B Cwas killed in a car accident the week before.D。
英语竞赛句子改错
25
12.We build more natural reserves to protect the endangered animals from killed.
答案： from killed------ from being killed
These endangered animals may die out.
29
3.Why, they, are, in danger of, disappearing
Why are they in danger of disappearing
30
4.farmers, Some poor ,have, the park, to grow coffee, moved into .
9
He deeply affected by my words.
答案： He deeply ------- He was deeply
10
The flood did a lot of harmful to the crops.
答案：harmful--------harm
11
The health report stresses the important of fresh food in a diet.
答案：inspect---- inspected
23
10.No one was hurt, and we all smiled of relief.
答案： of relief-------in relief
24
11.Children’s lives are in danger of every time they cross the road.
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缺词/多词 名词：数；可数性 形容/副词：形式/级 近义 搭配 时态/语态 动词 虚拟语气 非谓语动词
As/like结构
11. 定语从句的关系词 12. 前后照应 a. 主谓一致 b. 时态一致 c. 指代一致 d. 修辞一致 13. 逻辑关系：
某些近义词表面意思讲得通，但不贴切或不准确， 需要进行替换。 Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to put up with in the name of better health is a high personal matter. High highly 极为/高度 Between sunrise and sunset, streets and highways are a constant source of voice from cars, buses… Voice noise
例2 系动词和感官动词后接形容词。系动词包括：be, appear, seem, become, turn, go, come, grow, keep,感官动词包括feel, smell, taste, sound, look 等。其中有些系动词又可以做实义动词：become成 为, appear出现, turn转动, go去, come来, grow种 植/成长, keep保留 I frequently feel weakly and dissatisfied with myself． All the dishes taste most deliciously. Key: weakly weak deliciously delicious
改错
1. 快速浏览全文，了解文章大意 2. 仔细阅读文章，逐句进行分析 以句为单位，整体进行分析；若在分析中 难以找出某行的错误，可首先回忆改错题 的几大错误类型，再对照句子分析这些可 能的出题点，直至找出错误为止。 3. 再次阅读全文，核实所修改的地方
一般无论什么错误在改错时都只能动一
例4 除了要时态/语态，还要注意是否及物动词 The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. （误） The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. （正） Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. （误） Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. （正）
例6. 比较结构中，一般用than来连接，但有些词用 to如：superior/inferior/senior/junior.或者 as…as… Their fields yield twice as much corn this year than they did last year after adopting the advanced technology. Key: Than as
熟记事态的特殊规律
◦ 陈述真理或常识性事件时，用一般现 在时 ◦ 时间、条件从句中不能用将来时
例2 静态动词不能用进行时态：
a. be动词和have(有) b. apply to; belong to; differ from; cost; weigh; measure; fit; hold(容纳); lack; resemble等 c. 表示感觉的动词:feel; hear; see, smell; taste d. 心理或情感动词:assume; believe; consider; detest(憎恶);feat; hate; hope; wish; like; love; regret; know; suppose; understand; want; remember; imagine; notice
Such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients. Dependent in dependent on
例1 根据时间状语（包括副词（词组）和从句）或逻 辑对句子的时态作出正确判断。 By the time the sun sets this evening, I will have finished the book I am writing for the last six years. am writing have been writing I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. There are there were
Right就/正是/顺利 rightly正确/当/公正地 Slow缓慢(go/run/speak/read) slowly慢慢/渐 渐地 Loud/loudly大声地 （louder/loudest） Fair公平/公正/正好 fairly 相当/适度/公正 Easy不着急/慢慢/容易 easily轻易/容易/很可能 Dead突然/完全/直接 deadly极为/死一般地 Clean完全/一直 cleanly干净利落地 Clear清楚/完全/远离 clearly 清楚/显然/明亮
例7.有些词本身就是最高级不可在添加more/most excellent; perfect; complete；entire(ly); extreme; unique; round; dead; alive; ultimate; utter; square等。
They may learn that questions which seemed most entirely objective then appear to be highly biased to someone else. Most entirely entirely
例1 形容词用来修饰名词或作表语，副词修饰形容词副 词或动词，经常有误用： It is essential that people be psychological able to resist the impact brought about by the transition from planned economy to market economy. Key: Psychological psychologically 修饰形容词
主要涉及形容词、名词、动词等与介词的搭配；动 词、形容词与名词的搭配以及比较结构等固定搭配。 On some fields, this has clearly not happened. On some fields in
This has probably been the case in quite a while. infor
例3 -ly结尾的词不一定都是副词，如friendly, woolly 长绒毛的, costly昂贵的, lonely, elderly, olderly, fatherly, brotherly, deadly等，注意区分。
例4 以a-开头的形容词一般只作表语：afraid, alike, akin, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ashamed, afloat, alight发亮/燃着的 等。如果用作了定语，则 需更换成相应形式。
例8. 混淆比较的两部分。如： The climate in the coastal cities is much warmer than in the interior cities． （在than与 in之间应加指示代词that——句中用 于比较的两个部分是气候而不是地区。）
例3要根据句意确定使用主动还是被动 被动语态不仅出现在谓语的位置上，还出现在非 谓语动词结构中，还有不同的时体变化。
Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy for the people to have affected. To have affected to have been affected
例1 名词的限定 The day before the speech contest English teacher… Key: my。可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然 有English，但指代不明。根据上下文，加上my 比较贴切。
例2 名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. （误）
In modern society, people are under various pressures（误）
例3 名词的单复数 1)…and asked me lots of question. Key: Questions “question”为可数名词，在lots of后面，应加-s。
2)We study quite a few subject，such as maths, … Key: subjects A few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。
连词/连接性副词
反义词 其它
缺漏:冠词、介词、代词、关系词、连 词等 赘述:相同或相近的词语以及出现两个 主语等。