消化内科英文缩写(最新知识点)
医院常用缩写
医院常用缩写1. 什么是医院常用缩写?医院常用缩写是指在医疗领域中常见的缩写词或简称,用于简化医疗术语、医学专业名词以及医院科室等的表达。
这些缩写词广泛应用于医院内部的文件、病历、处方、医学报告等医疗文献中,以提高工作效率和减少文字冗长。
2. 医院科室常用缩写- 内科:IM(Internal Medicine)- 外科:S(Surgery)- 儿科:P(Pediatrics)- 妇产科:OB/GYN(Obstetrics and Gynecology)- 眼科:Ophth(Ophthalmology)- 耳鼻喉科:ENT(Ear, Nose, and Throat)- 皮肤科:Derm(Dermatology)- 口腔科:D(Dentistry)- 心脏科:Cardio(Cardiology)- 神经科:Neuro(Neurology)3. 医学专业名词常用缩写- 白细胞计数:WBC(White Blood Cell)- 红细胞计数:RBC(Red Blood Cell)- 血压:BP(Blood Pressure)- 心率:HR(Heart Rate)- 呼吸频率:RR(Respiratory Rate)- 血糖:BG(Blood Glucose)- 血氧饱和度:SpO2(Peripheral Oxygen Saturation)- 妊娠:P(Pregnancy)- 高血压:HTN(Hypertension)- 糖尿病:DM(Diabetes Mellitus)4. 医院常用缩写的作用医院常用缩写的使用有以下几个作用:- 提高工作效率:医疗工作中需要频繁使用大量的专业术语和医学名词,使用缩写可以节省时间和精力。
- 减少错误:医学术语繁多,使用缩写可以减少因拼写错误或理解错误而引起的混淆。
- 简化表达:医疗文献中经常出现的长词组可以通过缩写简化,使文档更加简洁明了。
- 便于交流:医生、护士和其他医疗人员之间可以通过共同理解的缩写词快速交流和传递信息。
消化内科英语专业词汇
消化内科英语专业词汇一、消化系统器官相关词汇。
1. esophagus [iːˈsɒfəɡəs](名词,食管)2. stomach [ˈstʌmək](名词,胃)- gastric [ˈɡæstrɪk](形容词,胃的,例如:gastric juice 胃液)3. intestine [ɪnˈtestɪn](名词,肠)- small intestine [smɔːl ɪnˈtestɪn](名词短语,小肠)- large intestine [lɑːdʒɪnˈtestɪn](名词短语,大肠)- intestinal [ɪnˈtestɪnl](形容词,肠的)4. liver [ˈlɪvə(r)](名词,肝脏)- hepatic [hɪˈpætɪk](形容词,肝的,例如:hepatic artery 肝动脉)5. gallbladder [ˈɡɔːlˌblædə(r)](名词,胆囊)6. pancreas [ˈpæŋkriəs](名词,胰腺)- pancreatic [ˌpæŋkriˈætɪk](形容词,胰腺的,例如:pancreatic juice 胰液)二、消化系统疾病相关词汇。
1. ulcer [ˈʌlsə(r)](名词,溃疡)- gastric ulcer [ˈɡæstrɪk ˈʌlsə(r)](名词短语,胃溃疡)- duodenal ulcer [ˌdjuːəˈdiːnl ˈʌlsə(r)](名词短语,十二指肠溃疡)2. gastritis [ɡæˈstraɪtɪs](名词,胃炎)3. enteritis [ˌentəˈraɪtɪs](名词,肠炎)4. hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs](名词,肝炎)- hepatitis A [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs eɪ](名词短语,甲型肝炎)- hepatitis B [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs biː](名词短语,乙型肝炎)5. cirrhosis [sɪˈrəʊsɪs](名词,肝硬化)6. pancreatitis [ˌpæŋkriəˈtaɪtɪs](名词,胰腺炎)7. cholecystitis [ˌkɒlɪsɪˈstaɪtɪs](名词,胆囊炎)三、消化内科检查相关词汇。
医学常用的英文缩写
医学常用的英文缩写一、内科与外科缩写- ICU: 重症监护室 (Intensive Care Unit)- MRI: 磁共振成像 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)- EKG/ECG: 心电图 (Electrocardiogram)- BMI: 身体质量指数 (Body Mass Index)- COPD: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)- HTN: 高血压 (Hypertension)- CABG: 冠状动脉搭桥手术 (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) - TKA: 全膝关节置换术 (Total Knee Arthroplasty)- CSF: 脑脊液 (Cerebrospinal Fluid)- UTI: 尿路感染 (Urinary Tract Infection)二、妇产科缩写- IVF: 试管婴儿受精 (In Vitro Fertilization)- PID: 盆腔炎 (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)- IUD: 子宫内节育器 (Intrauterine Device)- LMP: 最后月经期 (Last Menstrual Period)- PMS: 月经前综合症 (Premenstrual Syndrome)- C-section: 剖腹产 (Cesarean Section)- D&C: 刮宫术 (Dilation and Curettage)- GYN: 妇科 (Gynecology)- OB: 产科 (Obstetrics)三、药学缩写- NSAID: 非甾体抗炎药 (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) - SSRI: 选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂 (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor)- ACEI: 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor)- MAOI: 单胺氧化酶抑制剂 (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor)- HIV: 人类免疫缺陷病毒 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)- OD: 一日一次 (Once Daily)- BID: 一日两次 (Twice Daily)- PRN: 根据需要 (As Needed)- QD: 每日一次 (Every Day)- OTC: 非处方药 (Over-the-Counter)四、诊断与治疗缩写- BUN: 血尿素氮 (Blood Urea Nitrogen)- ESR: 赤细胞沉降率 (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)- EEG: 脑电图 (Electroencephalogram)- OR: 手术室 (Operating Room)- PT: 凝血酶原时间 (Prothrombin Time)- AED: 自动体外除颤器 (Automated External Defibrillator) - PE: 肺栓塞 (Pulmonary Embolism)- RBC: 红细胞计数 (Red Blood Cell Count)- MI: 心肌梗死 (Myocardial Infarction)五、常见疾病缩写- AIDS: 艾滋病 (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)- COPD: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)- CHF: 充血性心力衰竭 (Congestive Heart Failure)- IBS: 肠易激综合征 (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)- RA: 类风湿关节炎 (Rheumatoid Arthritis)- UTI: 尿路感染 (Urinary Tract Infection)- GERD: 胃食管反流病 (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)- ADHD: 注意力缺陷多动症 (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)- PTSD: 创伤后应激障碍 (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder)以上是一些医学领域常用的英文缩写,希望对您有所帮助。
消化内科英文单词
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 消化系统--单词消化管食管esophagus贲门cardia胃gaster , stomach胃小弯lesser curvature胃大弯greater curvature壁细胞parietal cell幽门pylorus幽门括约肌pyloric sphincter 十二指肠duodenum空肠jejunum回肠ileum盲肠caecum乙状结肠sigmoid colon直肠rectum消化腺唾液腺salivary gland舌下腺sublingual glands下颌下腺submandibular gland 下颌骨mandible肝脏hepar, liver肝的hepatic肝细胞hepatocyte胆管bile duct胆囊gall bladder, cholecystis 胆囊管cystic duct胰腺pancreat消化的peptic脏层腹膜visceral peritoneum 网膜omentum粘膜mucosa粘液mucus浆膜serosa粪便faeces症状疾病吞咽困难disphagia外痔external haemorrhoid第二章消化系统Chapter 2 Digestive Systemaccessory pancreatic duct 副胰管accessory parotid gland 副腮腺aggregated lymphatic follicles 集合淋巴滤泡alimentary canal 消化管alimentary gland 消化腺alimentary system 消化系统ampulla of rectum 直肠壶腹anal canal 肛管anal columns 肛柱anal pecten 肛梳anal sinuses 肛窦anal valves 肛瓣angular incisure 角切迹anocutaneous line 肛皮线anorectal line 肛直肠线anus 肛门ascending colon 升结肠ascending part 升部bare arer 裸区body of gallbladder 胆囊体body of pancreas 胰体body of stomach 胃体caecum 盲肠canine teeth 尖牙cardia 贲门cardiac incisure 贲门切迹cardiac part 贲门部caudate lobe 尾状叶cavity of pharynx 咽腔colic bands 结肠带conon 结肠common bile duct 胆总管common hepatic duct 肝总管cystic duct 胆囊管deep part 深部descending colon 降结肠descending part 降部diaphragmatic surface 膈面duodenal bulb 十二指肠球duodenojejunal flexure 十二指肠空肠曲duodenum 十二指肠epiploic appendices 肠脂垂esophagus 食管falciform ligament 镰状韧带filiform papillae 丝状乳头fissure for ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圆韧带裂fissure ofrligamentum venosum 静脉韧带裂foliate palillae 叶状乳头fornix of stomach 胃穹窿fossa for gallbladder 胆囊窝fundus of gallbladder 胆囊底fundus of stomach 胃底gall bladder 胆囊genioglossus 颏舌肌greater curvature of stomach 胃大弯haemorrhoidal ring 痔环haustra of colon 结肠袋head of pancreas 胰头hepatic fissure 肝裂hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壶腹horizontal part 水平部ileocecal orifice 回盲口ileocecal valve 回盲瓣ileum 回肠inferior duodenal flexure 十二指肠下曲isthmus of fauces 咽峡jejunum 空肠large intestine 大肠laryngopharynx 喉咽left colic flexure 结肠左曲left interlobar fissure 左叶间裂left intersegmental fissure左外叶段间裂left lobe of liver 肝左叶lesser curvature of stomach 胃小弯ligament of Treitz Treitz 韧带ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圆韧带ligamentum venosum 静脉韧带liver 肝longitudinal fold of duodenum 十二指肠纵襞major duodenal papilla 十二指肠大乳头minor duodenal papilla 十二指肠小乳头minor salivary glands 小唾液腺nasolabial sulcus 鼻唇沟nnasopharynx 鼻咽neck of gallbladder 胆囊颈neck of tooth 牙颈notch for ligamentum teres hepatis 肝圆韧带切迹pancreas 胰pancreatic duct 胰管papilla of parotid duct 腮腺管乳头papillae of tougue 舌乳头parotid duct 腮腺管parotid gland 腮腺perineal flexure of rectum 直肠会阴曲periodontal membrane 牙周膜pharyngeal opening of auditory tube 咽鼓管咽口pharyngeal recess 咽隐窝pharyngeal tonsil 咽扁桃体pharynx 咽philtrum 人中piriform recess 梨状隐窝porta hepatis 肝门pyloric antrum 幽门窦pyloric canal 幽门管pyloric part 幽门部pyloric sphincter 幽门括约肌pyloric valve 幽门瓣pylorus 幽门quadrate lobe 方叶rectum 直肠right colic flexure 结肠右曲right interlobar fissure 右叶间裂right intersegmental fissure 右后叶段间裂right lobe of liver 肝右叶sasral flexure of rectum 直肠骶曲salivary gland 唾液腺secondary porta of liver 第2肝门sigmoid colon 乙状结肠small intestine 小肠soft palate 软腭solitary lymphatic follicles 孤立淋巴滤泡sphincter of hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壶腹括约肌sphincter ani externus 肛门外括约肌sphincter ani internus 肛门内括约肌spiral fold 螺旋襞stomach 胃subcutaneous part 皮下部sulcus for vena cava 腔静脉沟superficial part 浅部superior duodenal flexure 十二指肠上曲superior part 上部suspensory ligament of duodenum 十二指肠悬韧带suspensoy muscle of duodenum 十二指肠悬肌tail of pancreas 胰尾terminal sulcus 界沟transverse colon 横结肠uncinate process 钩突vallate papillae 轮廓乳头vermiform appendix 阑尾visceral surface 脏面white line 白线ulcerative colits溃疡性结肠炎crpjms disease 克隆氏病inflammatory bowel disease IBS炎症性肠病fissurine ulcer裂隙状溃疡sulfasalazine sasp水杨酸偶氯磺胺吡啶skip area 跳跃区megacolon巨结肠diarrhea 腹泻colonoscopy 肠镜abdominal distention 腹水tenderness压痛rebound tenderness 反跳痛liver cirrhosis肝硬化hepatic cirrhosis肝硬化mcburneys point 麦氏点murphys sign 墨菲氏征hodgkings disease霍奇金病acute peritonitis 急性腹膜炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡barium enema 钡灌肠shifting dullness 移动性浊音umbilical region 脐部pneumoperitoneum气腹dough kneading sensation 揉面感perustalsis蠕动liver thrill 肝震颤courvoisiers sign 无痛胆囊肿大征sheehans disease席汉氏病gurgling sound 肠鸣音scratch sound搔弹音abdominal wall varoices 腹壁静脉曲张gastral patten 胃型friction sound 摩擦音apical belly尖腹frog belly腹水ascites 蛙腹cachexia 恶液质abdominal bulge腹部膨隆abdominal retraction 腹部凹陷epigestric region上腹部scaphoid abdomen舟状腹spider 蜘蛛痣board-like rigidity 板样硬度addisons disease 阿狄森病budd-chiaris syndrome 柏-查综合征cullens sign 腹部皮下兰色征costovertebral anbgle 肋脊角fluctuation波动感fluid thrill液波震颤succusion splash 震水音intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻ruler pressing test 尺压实验melena 黑便hepatic肝纤维化portal hyptrtension 门脉高压portal-systemic shunting 门体分流bridging necrosis 桥状坏死ascite jaundice黄疸hepatic encephalopathy 肝性脑病endoscopy内镜endoscopic biopy 活检diagnostic endoscopy 诊断内镜therapeutic endoscopy 治疗内镜gastroscopy胃镜colonoscopy肠镜fiberoptic endoscope纤维胃镜sclerotherapy硬化疗法endoscopic uffrasound 内镜超声esophaged endoscopy食管镜endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreat graphy ERCP内镜逆行胆管造影。
(完整版)常用医学英文缩写
(完整版)常用医学英文缩写常用医学英文缩写g——克,mg——毫克,ug——微克,ml——毫升,u——单位,qd——1日1次,bid——1日2次,tid——1日3次没,qid——1日4次,qod——隔日1次,qw——每周1次,biw——两周1次,qn——每晚睡前1次,q2h——每2小时1次,q8h——每8小时1次,2~3次/d——每日2~3次。
皮下——皮下注射,肌肉——肌肉注射,静注——静脉注射,静滴——静脉滴注(即输液、打吊针、打点滴)。
ac意思是饭前服用,pc是饭后服用,qd是每日1次,qu是每晚1次,bid是每日2次,tid是每日3次,qid是每日4次,AC:饭前(处方)PC:饭后AM :上午PM:下午BIN:一夜两次(处方)TID:一日三次QD:每日一次QID:每日四次BID:一日两次(处方)CeLL: 细胞ICU:危重病人监护病区CCU:冠心病监护室IV :静脉滴注IH:皮下注射IM:肌肉注射AOAW:主动脉前壁(超声心动图)医院常用英文缩写用语CRE:肌酐LDH:乳酸脱氢酶APO-A:载脂蛋白A APO-B:载脂蛋白BCHO(TC):总胆固醇TG:甘油三脂HDL:高密度脂蛋白LDL:低密度脂蛋白LDL/HDL:比值Fe:铁K;钾NA:钠CL:氯CA:钙MG:镁P:无机磷IG-G:免疫球蛋白G IG-A:免疫球蛋白AIG-M:免疫球蛋白M C3:补体3C4:补体4 AMY:淀粉酶Fbg:纤维蛋白原CRP:血清C-反应蛋白GLTT:葡萄糖耐量试验PBS:餐后2小时血糖血清及免疫学检验RF:类风湿因子ASO:抗链球菌溶血素“O”LTT:淋巴细胞转化试验USR:不加热血清反应素RPR:快速血浆反应素HBsAg:乙肝病毒表面抗原Anti-HBs:抗乙肝病毒表面抗体HBeAg:乙肝病毒e抗原Anti-HBe:抗乙肝病毒e抗体HBcAg:乙肝病毒核心抗原Anti-HBc抗乙肝病毒核心抗体HAAg:甲型肝炎抗原HBV:乙型肝炎病毒HCV-RNA:丙肝病毒Anti-HCV:抗丙肝病毒抗体HDV-RNA:丁肝病毒Anti-HDV:抗丁肝病毒抗体Anti-ANA:抗核抗体Anti-HEV:抗戊肝病毒抗体SS-A:干燥综合症抗原A SS-B:干燥综合症抗原B抗RNP:抗核糖核蛋白抗体抗-AS:抗精子抗体抗-EM:抗子宫内膜抗体PSA:前列腺特异抗原Tb-DNA:结核杆菌-DNA Anti-Tb:抗结核杆菌抗体HP-DNA:幽门螺杆菌-DNA 抗-HP:抗幽门螺杆菌抗体UU-DNA:解脲支原体-DNA 抗-UU:抗解脲支原体抗体MH-DNA:人型支原体-DNA 抗-MH:抗人型支原体抗体Ct-DNA:沙眼衣原体-DNA抗- Ct:抗沙眼衣原体抗体HIV:免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病)抗HIV:抗艾滋病抗体医院常用英文缩写用语TP-DNA:梅毒螺旋体-DNA 抗-TP:抗梅毒螺旋体抗体NG-DNA:淋球菌-DNA 抗-NG:抗淋球菌抗体BV:细菌性阴道病快速诊断抗-Mg:抗生殖支原体抗体MP-DNA:肺炎支原体-DNA 抗-MP:抗肺炎支原体抗体GAD-Ab:抗谷氨酸脱氢酶抗体抗-CON:抗肺炎衣原体抗体HSS- Ab:抗肝细胞刺激因子抗体抗-INS:抗胰岛素抗体溶血性疾病的检验DLT:冷溶血试验HHT:热溶血试验POX:过氧化酶染色PSA:糖元染色内分泌测定PRL:催乳素HGH:生长激素FSH:促卵泡激素E2:雌二醇E3:雌三醇P:孕酮Ts:睾酮VMA:尿苦杏仁酸核医学检验AFP:甲胎蛋白CEA:癌胚抗原HCG:人绒毛膜促性腺激素TSH:促甲状腺激素FT3:游离甲状腺三碘原氨酸FT4:游离甲状腺素TGAB:抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体TMAB:微粒体抗体C-P:血清C肽测定INS:胰岛素血气及酸碱分析TO2:总含氧量PH:酸碱度PCO2:二氧化碳分压AB、SB:实际碱量和标准碱量BE:剩余碱T-CO2:总二氧化碳PO2:氧分压SO2:血氧饱和度A-aDO2:肺泡-动脉氧分压差影像医学检查CT:X线数字化断层扫描MRI:核磁共振影像系统TD:数字胃肠照影检查ERCP:逆行胰胆管造影Ang:血管造影术EST:胆总管下扩约肌切开术PTC:经皮肝穿刺胆管造影术PTCA:经皮冠状动脉成形术一般日常用语WTO:世界卫生组织QOD:隔日一次(处方)Ait hor :每两小时一次(处方)QN :每两晚一次(处方)PO: 口服R:处方ST:即刻血液一般检验:RBC:红细胞计数HGB:血红蛋白测定WBC:白细胞计数PLT:血小板计数N:中性粒细胞MCV:平均红细胞体积L:淋巴细胞MPV:平均血小板体积M:单核细胞SEC:点彩红细胞计数EOS:嗜酸性粒细胞直接计数ESR:红细胞沉降率HCT:红细胞压积Ret: 网织红细胞计数体液一般检验GLU:尿糖BIL:胆红质定性KET:酮体SG:比重PH:酸度PRO;尿蛋白URO:尿胆原定性NIT:盐类结晶BLO:尿中红细胞LEU:尿中白细胞BJP:本-周氏蛋白Mb:肌红蛋白尿粪便与寄生虫检验OB:隐血试验WBC:白细胞RBC:红细胞出凝血疾病的检验BT:出血时间CT:凝血时间PT:凝血酶原时间Fbg:血浆纤维蛋原始白定量血液生化检验AST:谷草转氨酶ALT:谷丙转氨酶TBIL:总胆红素DBIL:直接胆红素IBIL:间接胆红素TP :总蛋白ALB:血清白蛋白GLOB:球蛋白A/G :血清白蛋白/球蛋白比值AKP:碱性磷酸酶GGT:r-谷氨酰转肽酶GLU:血清葡萄糖UA:尿酸BU:尿素。
内科常用英文名称缩写,考试临床用
内科常用英文名称缩写5-HT:5羟色氨A:阿糖胞苷AA:再障AcA:抗着丝点抗体ACEIAchR:乙酰胆碱受体ACTH:促肾上腺皮质激素Adam -Stoke syndrome:阿斯综合征Addison disease:阿迪森病(原发性甲状腺功能减退)ADH:抗利尿激素ADPKD:成人型多囊肾AGI:葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂AGN:急性肾炎AIDP:急性炎性脱髓鞘多发性神经病AIDS:艾滋病AIHA:自身免疫性溶血性贫血AIN:急性间质性肾炎AITD:免疫性甲状腺病AL:急性白血病ALG:抗淋巴细胞球蛋白ALI:急性肺损伤ALL:急淋Alport:遗传性肾炎AMI:心梗ANCA:抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体ANCA:中性粒细胞胞浆抗体ANLL(AML):急非淋ARB:血管紧张素受体阻滞剂ARDS:急性呼吸窘迫综合征ARF:急性肾衰竭ARVC:心律失常型右室心肌病AS:强直性脊柱炎ASD:房缺ATD:抗甲状腺药ATG:抗胸腺细胞球蛋白ATN:急性肾小管坏死ATN:急性肾小管坏死Auer小体:见于ANLLAUNRT:房室结内折返心动过速Ausin-Flint:主闭时相对性二狭A VP:加压素(即ADH)AZT;叠氧脱氧胸苷BAL:支气管肺泡灌洗BAO:基础胃泌酸量Barrett溃疡:见于胃食管反流病Barrett食管:见于胃食管反流病BCAA:支链氨基酸BCG:卡介苗BD:白塞病BDP:支气管舒张试验Bell麻痹:面神经炎BMT:骨髓移植BOOP:机化性肺炎Bouchard结节:见于OABPT:支气管激发试验C:环磷酰氨CABG:冠状动脉搭桥Cabot环:骨髓红细胞代偿性增生部分红细胞含核碎片CagA:细胞毒素相关蛋白(Hp毒力主要标志)CAP:社区获得性肺炎CAPD:腹膜透析CCB:钙拮抗剂CCU:监护室CEAChushing syndrcome:皮质醇增多征CI:心脏指数CIC:循环免疫复合物CLL:慢淋CML:慢粒CNS -L:中枢神经系统白血病CO:碳氧血红蛋白CO2麻醉:肺性脑病Coombs:抗人球蛋白试验Courvoisier征综合征:胰腺癌时因胆汁淤积可扪及肿大的胆囊CP:慢性胰腺炎CPAP:持续气道正压通气CPR:心肺复苏CREST综合征:见于系统性硬化病CRF:慢性肾衰竭CRH:促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素Crohn(CD):克隆恩病CRP:C-反应蛋白CTD:结缔组织病CTX;环磷酰胺Curhing溃疡:中枢神经系统病变所致应激性溃疡Curling溃疡:烧伤所致应激性溃疡Cushing病:其中最多为垂体ACTH分泌亢进所致的临床类型Cushing综合征:各种原因致肾上腺皮质分泌过多糖皮质激素所致病症的总称D:柔红霉素DA:多巴胺DCM:扩张型心肌病De Musset:点头征DI:尿崩症DICDKA:糖尿病酮症酸中毒DM:特发性肌炎DMARD:改变病情抗风湿药DPB:弥漫性泛支气管炎DSA:数字减影血管造影EACA:6氨基己酸Ebstein畸形:三尖瓣下移畸形EHF:流行性出血热Epo:红细胞生成素ERCP:经十二指肠镜逆行胰胆管造影ESR:血沉EST:oddi括约肌切开术Ewart征:心包积液征FD:功能性消化不良FD:功能性消化不良Felty:见于类风湿性关节炎FEV1%:FEV1/预计值FEV1/FVC%:第一秒用力呼气量/用力肺活量FPG:空腹血糖FSNGN:局灶节段性肾炎FT3:血游离三碘甲腺原氨酸FT4:血游离甲状腺素G6PD:葡萄糖6磷酸脱氢酶Gaisbock综合征:真性红细胞增多征伴高血压而脾不大GBM:抗肾小球基底膜抗体GBM:肾小球基底膜GBS:格林巴利综合征GDM:妊娠糖尿病GERD:胃食管返流病GGT:谷氨酰转肽酶GH:生长激素GHRH:促生长激素释放激素GHRH:人工合成人生长激素Gibson杂音:机器样杂音GO:浸润性突眼Good pasture综合征:肺出血肾炎综合征Gottron:见于皮肌炎Gout:痛风GPI:糖基磷酰酯肌醇Graham-Steel杂音:二狭时相对性肺动脉瓣关闭不全Graves病(GD):毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿Grey-Turner:见于出血坏死性胰腺炎GRF:肾小球滤过率Guller:见于出血坏死性胰腺炎H:阿霉素H2RA:H2阻滞剂HA:溶血性贫血Hamman征:见于左气胸或纵隔气肿HAP:医院获得性肺炎HbH:血红蛋白病HCM:肥厚型心肌病HE:肝性脑病Heberden结节:见于OAHeinz小体:海因小体HFRS:肾综合征出血热hGH:基因重组人生长激素HIV;人免疫缺陷病毒HL(HD):霍奇金病HLA:组织相容抗原Hornen:霍纳综合征Houssay:见于巨人症Howell-jolly小体:骨髓红细胞代偿性增生部分红细胞含核碎片HTLV:人类T细胞白血病淋巴瘤病毒IABP:主动脉内球囊反搏术IBS:肠预激综合征IC:肾小球内免疫复合物ICD:植入式心脏复律除颤器ICU:重症监护病房IE:心内膜炎IFA:内因子抗体IgAN:IgA肾病IIM:特发性炎症性肌病(包括DM,PM)IIP:特发性间质性肺炎ILD:间质性肺病INF:干扰素IPF:特发性肺间质纤维化IR:胰岛素抵抗IR:胰岛素抵抗ITP:特发性血小板减少性紫癜Janeway损害:见于感染性心内膜炎KD:克山病(地方性心肌病)Koch:科赫现象Krukenberg:库伯氏瘤Kussmaul征:见于缩窄性心包炎LE:狼疮细胞LES:下食道括约肌LHRHLLT:鳖溶解物试验LMWH:低分子肝素L-T4:左甲状腺素LVEF:左心室射血分数(正常>50%)LVFX:左氧M:氮芥MA:巨幼红细胞性贫血MAO:最大胃泌酸量Mb:肌红蛋白MCH:平均血红蛋白含量MCHC:平均血红蛋白浓度MCTD:混合型结缔组织病MCV:平均红细胞体积MDI:气雾吸入MDR-TB:耐多药PTBMDS:骨髓增生异常综合征MDS;骨髓增生异常综合征MEN:多发性内分泌腺瘤Menetrier病:为特殊类型胃炎的一种MG:重症肌无力MM:多发性骨髓瘤MM:他巴唑MODY:青少年中成年发病糖尿病MPA:镜下型多血管炎MRSA:耐甲氧西林金葡菌株MSH:促黑色素细胞生成素MTU:甲基硫氧嘧啶MTX:甲氨碟呤M样症状:毒蕈碱症状NAP:中性粒细胞碱性磷酸酶NHL:非霍奇金病NS:肾病综合症NSAID:非甾体类药物NSAID溃疡:NSAID所致应激性溃疡NSCLC:非小细胞肺癌N样症状:烟碱症状O:长春新碱OA:骨关节炎OFLX:氧氟沙星OGTT:葡萄糖耐量试验OP:骨疏松症Orther综合征:PPH时增大的肺动脉压迫喉返神经致声嘶OSAS:睡眠呼吸暂停综合征Osler结节:见于感染性心内膜炎P:甲基苄肼P:泼尼松PAM-1:解磷定PAMBA:氨甲苯酸PAN:结节性多动脉炎Pancoast:肺上沟瘤PCA:壁细胞抗体PCI:冠脉内支架植入PCM:限制型心肌病PCP:卡氏肺囊虫肺炎PCWP:肺小动脉契压PDA:动脉导管未闭PE:血浆置换PEEPPEF:呼气流量峰值PET:正电子计算机体层扫描PG:前列腺素PIE:肺嗜酸粒细胞浸润征Plummer-Vinson:缺铁性贫血时咽下时梗阻感Plummer病:毒性结节性甲状腺肿PM:特发性皮肌炎PNH:阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿POX:过氧化物酶PPH:原发性肺动脉高压PPI:质子泵抑制剂PRCA:纯红细胞性再障PRL:泌乳素瘤pSS:干燥综合征PSVT:室上速PTCA:经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTE:肺栓塞PTH:甲状旁腺激素PTU:丙基硫氧嘧啶PWP:毛细血管压力Quervain甲状腺炎:亚急性甲状腺炎RA:类风湿性关节炎RA:难治性贫血RAAS:肾素血管紧张素醛固酮系统RAI;放射碘治疗Reiter(RS):血清阴性脊柱关节病的一种RF:类风湿因子RFCA:导管射频消融术Roth斑:见于感染性心内膜炎RPGN:急进性肾炎RTA:急性肾小管酸中毒SAARD:慢作用抗风湿药SAB:窦房阻止SASP:柳氮磺氨嘧啶Schmidt综合征:原发性甲减伴肾上腺皮质功能减退和1型糖尿病Schonlein-Henoch综合征:过敏性紫癜Schonlein型:过敏性紫癜关节型SCLC:小细胞肺癌Shock:休克SK:链接酶SLE:系统性红斑狼疮SLE:系统性红斑狼疮SpA:脊柱关节病SS:生长抑素SSc:系统性硬化症SSS:病窦综合征T1DM:1型糖尿病T2DM:2型糖尿病TACE:肝动脉栓塞化疗TC:血总胆固醇TG:血总甘油三酯THAM:3.64%氨基丁三醇(用于酸中毒)TPP:周期性瘫痪Traube征:枪击音TRH:促甲状腺素释放激素TSH:促甲状腺素TT3:血总三碘甲腺原氨酸TT4:血总甲状腺素UA:不稳定性心绞痛UC:溃疡性结肠炎UIP:寻常性间质性肺炎UK:尿激酶V:长春新碱VacA:空泡毒素蛋白(Hp毒力主要标志)Valsalva动作:室上速刺激迷走神经深呼吸Velcro:肺部爆裂音VSD:室缺vWD:血管性血友病WG:韦格纳肉芽肿病Whipple三联征:低血糖三联征WPW综合征:预激综合征Zollinger-Ellison综合征:胃泌素瘤。
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表知识分享
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表知识分享医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照medical department/department of internal medicine:内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophtalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department:皮肤科department of general surgery 普通外科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery 肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery 肝胆外科department of traditionalChinese medicine:中医科department of infectious diseases 传染病科geriatrics department: 老人病专科hematology department: 血液科department of rheumatism 风湿科department of endocrinology 内分泌科department of plastic surgery 医学整形科hepatology department: 肝病专科nephrology department: 肾脏科department of venereology 性病专科department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical labororatory 临床实验室bacteriological labororatory 细菌实验室biochemical labororatory 生化实验室serological labororatory 血清实验室laboratory of immunology 免疫室reception room, waiting room 侯诊室VIP waiting room 贵宾候诊室consultation room 诊察室therapeutic room 治疗室isolation room 隔离室audiometric room 测听室labour room 待产室delivery room 分娩室fetal monitor room 胎心监护室induced abortion room 人工流产室rest room for induced abortion 人流休息室registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室emergency room: 急诊室emergency operation room 急诊手术室emergency observation room 急诊观察室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室cystoscopy room 膀胱镜室department of endoscope 内镜区fibrescope room 纤维镜室gastroscope room 胃镜室color ultrasonic room 彩超室electrocardiogram room 心电图室electroencephalogram room 脑电图室dressing room 换药室outpatient Surgical Center 门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology: 放射科blood bank: 血库hemodialysis room 血透室dispensary; pharmacy: 药房nutrition department 营养部diet- preparation department 配膳室therapeutic department 治疗室supply-room 供应室disinfection-room 消毒室dressing room 换药室mortuary 太平间record room 病案室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse”s office 护士办公室nursing station 护士站ward: 病房medical Ward 内科病房surgical Ward 外科病房pediatric Ward 儿科病房transfusion room 输液室surgery therapeutic room 外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU) 心脏重症室resuscitation room 抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU) 重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 外科重症室。
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表知识分享
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照medical department/department of internal medicine:内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophtalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department:皮肤科department of general surgery 普通外科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery 肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery 肝胆外科department of traditional Chinese medicine:中医科department of infectious diseases 传染病科geriatrics department: 老人病专科hematology department: 血液科department of rheumatism 风湿科department of endocrinology 内分泌科department of plastic surgery 医学整形科hepatology department: 肝病专科nephrology department: 肾脏科department of venereology 性病专科department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical labororatory 临床实验室bacteriological labororatory 细菌实验室biochemical labororatory 生化实验室serological labororatory 血清实验室laboratory of immunology 免疫室reception room, waiting room 侯诊室VIP waiting room 贵宾候诊室consultation room 诊察室therapeutic room 治疗室isolation room 隔离室audiometric room 测听室labour room 待产室delivery room 分娩室fetal monitor room 胎心监护室induced abortion room 人工流产室rest room for induced abortion 人流休息室registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室emergency room: 急诊室emergency operation room 急诊手术室emergency observation room 急诊观察室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室cystoscopy room 膀胱镜室department of endoscope 内镜区fibrescope room 纤维镜室gastroscope room 胃镜室color ultrasonic room 彩超室electrocardiogram room 心电图室electroencephalogram room 脑电图室dressing room 换药室outpatient Surgical Center 门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology: 放射科blood bank: 血库hemodialysis room 血透室dispensary; pharmacy: 药房nutrition department 营养部diet- preparation department 配膳室therapeutic department 治疗室supply-room 供应室disinfection-room 消毒室dressing room 换药室mortuary 太平间record room 病案室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse”s office 护士办公室nursing station 护士站ward: 病房medical Ward 内科病房surgical Ward 外科病房pediatric Ward 儿科病房transfusion room 输液室surgery therapeutic room 外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU) 心脏重症室resuscitation room 抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU) 重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 外科重症室。
消化内窥镜常用英文缩写
内镜下逆行胆胰管造影术endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancrea tography,ERCP内镜下逆行胆管造影术endoscopic retrograde cholangiography,E RC内镜下逆行胰管造影术endoscopic retrograde pancreatography,ERP内镜下括约肌切开术endoscopic sphincterotomy,EST内镜下乳头切开术endoscopic papillotomy,EPT内镜下乳头括约肌切开术endoscopic papillo-sphincterotomy,EPST内镜下乳头预切开术endoscopic Pre-cut sphincterotomy内镜下乳头括约肌柱状气囊扩张术endoscopic papillo-sphincter balloon dila tation,EPBD内镜下鼻胆管引流术endoscopic naso-biliary drainage,ENBD 内镜下逆行胆管引流术endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage,E RBD内镜下胆管金属支架置入术endoscopic metal biliary endoprothesis,E MBE内镜下胰管括约肌切开术endoscopic pancreatic sphincterotomy,EPS内镜下逆行胰管引流术endoscopic retrograde pancreatic drainag e,ERPD内镜下鼻胰管引流术endoscopic naso-pancreatic drainage,EN PD(学习的目的是增长知识,提高能力,相信一分耕耘一分收获,努力就一定可以获得应有的回报)。
医院常用缩写
医院常用缩写在医院工作中,常常会遇到各种各样的缩写词,这些缩写词通常是医学术语的缩写,对于医护人员来说是非常常见的。
本文将介绍一些医院常用的缩写,帮助大家更好地理解和应用这些缩写词。
一、医院科室缩写1.1 ICU:重症监护室(Intensive Care Unit)1.2 ER:急诊室(Emergency Room)1.3 OR:手术室(Operating Room)二、医学检查缩写2.1 MRI:核磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)2.2 ECG:心电图(Electrocardiogram)2.3 CBC:完全血细胞计数(Complete Blood Count)三、药物缩写3.1 NSAIDs:非甾体抗炎药(Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs)3.2 ACEI:血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor)3.3 HCTZ:氢氯噻嗪(Hydrochlorothiazide)四、疾病缩写4.1 COPD:慢性阻塞性肺病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)4.2 UTI:尿路感染(Urinary Tract Infection)4.3 MI:心肌梗死(Myocardial Infarction)五、其他常用缩写5.1 NPO:禁食(Nothing by Mouth)5.2 PO:口服(Per Os)5.3 PRN:必要时(Pro Re Nata)总结:医院中使用的缩写词是医护人员必须要掌握的基本知识,能够帮助他们更高效地进行工作和沟通。
熟练掌握这些缩写词,不仅可以提高工作效率,还可以减少误解和错误发生的可能性。
希望本文介绍的医院常用缩写对大家有所帮助。
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表知识分享
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照medical department/department of internal medicine:内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophtalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department:皮肤科department of general surgery 普通外科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery 肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery 肝胆外科department of traditional Chinese medicine:中医科department of infectious diseases 传染病科geriatrics department: 老人病专科hematology department: 血液科department of rheumatism 风湿科department of endocrinology 内分泌科department of plastic surgery 医学整形科hepatology department: 肝病专科nephrology department: 肾脏科department of venereology 性病专科department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical labororatory 临床实验室bacteriological labororatory 细菌实验室biochemical labororatory 生化实验室serological labororatory 血清实验室laboratory of immunology 免疫室reception room, waiting room 侯诊室VIP waiting room 贵宾候诊室consultation room 诊察室therapeutic room 治疗室isolation room 隔离室audiometric room 测听室labour room 待产室delivery room 分娩室fetal monitor room 胎心监护室induced abortion room 人工流产室rest room for induced abortion 人流休息室registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室emergency room: 急诊室emergency operation room 急诊手术室emergency observation room 急诊观察室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室cystoscopy room 膀胱镜室department of endoscope 内镜区fibrescope room 纤维镜室gastroscope room 胃镜室color ultrasonic room 彩超室electrocardiogram room 心电图室electroencephalogram room 脑电图室dressing room 换药室outpatient Surgical Center 门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology: 放射科blood bank: 血库hemodialysis room 血透室dispensary; pharmacy: 药房nutrition department 营养部diet- preparation department 配膳室therapeutic department 治疗室supply-room 供应室disinfection-room 消毒室dressing room 换药室mortuary 太平间record room 病案室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse”s office 护士办公室nursing station 护士站ward: 病房medical Ward 内科病房surgical Ward 外科病房pediatric Ward 儿科病房transfusion room 输液室surgery therapeutic room 外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU) 心脏重症室resuscitation room 抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU) 重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 外科重症室。
消化内科英文缩写
消化科常见英文缩写GERD(Gastroesophagealrefluxdisease)胃食管反流病NERD(Non-erosiverefluxdisease)非糜烂性反流病RE(Refluxesophagitis)反流性食管炎IBD(Inflammatoryboweldisease)炎症性肠病CDHCC(Hepaticcellularcarcinoma)肝细胞肝癌HE(Hepaticencephalopathy)肝性脑病SBP(Spontaneousbacterialperitonitis)自发性细菌性腹膜炎HRS(Hepatorenalsyndrome)肝肾综合征MAP(Mildacutepancreatitis)急性轻症胰腺炎SAP(Severeacutepancreatitis)急性重症胰腺炎CP(Chronicpancreatitis)慢性胰腺炎AIP(Auto-immunepancreatitis)自身免疫性胰腺炎PC(Pancreaticadenocarcinoma)胰腺癌MALT(Mucosa-associatedlymphoidTissue)粘膜相关组织淋巴瘤SIRS(Systematicinflammatoryresponsesyndrome)全身炎症反应综合征影术ERBD(Endoscopicretrogradebiliarydrainage)内镜下胆管支架引流术SOD(SphincterofOddidysfunction)Oddi括约肌功能障碍PTCD(Percutaneoustranshepaticcholangialdrainage)经皮肝穿刺胆道引流TACE(Transcatheterarterialchemoembolization)肝动脉化疗栓塞术消化科常见英文缩写TAE(Transcatheterarterialembolization)肝动脉栓塞术TAI(Transcatheterarterialinfusion)?肝动脉插管灌注化疗PSE(Partialsplenicembolization)部分脾栓塞术TIPS(Transjugularintrahepaticportosystemicshunt)经颈静脉肝内门体分流术SMT(Submucosaltumor)粘膜下肿瘤EMR(Endoscopicmucosalresection)内镜下粘膜切除术FNH(PSC(Primarysclerosingcholangitis)原发性硬化性胆管炎ICP(Intrahepaticcholestasisofpregnancy)妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症BCS(Budd-Chiarisyndrome)布-加综合征。
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照medical department/department of internal medicine:内科surgical deparment;department of surgery:外科pediatrics department:小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department:妇产科ophtalmology department:眼科dental department:牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department:耳鼻喉科urology department:泌尿科dermatology department; skin department:皮肤科department of general surgery普通外科orthopedic surgery department:矫形外科traumatology department:创伤外科plastic surgery:整形外科anesthesiology department:麻醉科pathology department:病理科cardiology department:心脏病科psychiatry department:精神病科orthopedics department:骨科department of cardiac surgery:心脏外科department of cerebral surgery:胸外科neurology department:神经科neurosurgery department:神经外科thoracic surgery department:脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery肝胆外科department of traditional Chinese medicine:中医科department of infectious diseases传染病科geriatrics department:老人病专科hematology department:血液科department of rheumatism风湿科department of endocrinology内分泌科department of plastic surgery医学整形科hepatology department:肝病专科nephrology department:肾脏科department of venereology性病专科department of physiotherapy理疗科electrotherapy room电疗科heliotherapy room光疗科wax-therapy room蜡疗科hydrotherapy room水疗科central laboratory中心实验室clinical labororatory临床实验室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室biochemical labororatory生化实验室serological labororatory血清实验室laboratory of immunology免疫室reception room, waiting room侯诊室VIP waiting room贵宾候诊室consultation room诊察室therapeutic room治疗室isolation room隔离室audiometric room测听室labour room待产室delivery room分娩室fetal monitor room胎心监护室induced abortion room人工流产室rest room for induced abortion人流休息室registration office:挂号处out-patient department:门诊部in-patient department:住院部nursing department:护理部consulting room:诊室emergency room:急诊室emergency operation room急诊手术室emergency observation room急诊观察室admitting office:住院处operation room:手术室cystoscopy room膀胱镜室department of endoscope内镜区fibrescope room纤维镜室gastroscope room胃镜室color ultrasonic room彩超室electrocardiogram room心电图室electroencephalogram room脑电图室dressing room换药室outpatient Surgical Center门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology:放射科blood bank:血库hemodialysis room血透室dispensary; pharmacy:药房nutrition department营养部diet- preparation department配膳室therapeutic department治疗室supply-room供应室disinfection-room消毒室dressing room换药室mortuary太平间record room病案室doctor’s office医生办公室nurse”s office护士办公室nursing station护士站ward:病房medical Ward内科病房surgical Ward外科病房pediatric Ward儿科病房transfusion room输液室surgery therapeutic room外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU)心脏重症室resuscitation room抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU)重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)外科重症室。
(整理)医用英文缩写
(整理)医用英文缩写NSAID---非甾体抗炎药DU------十二指肠溃疡GU------胃溃疡MAO-----最大胃酸分泌量BAO-----基础胃酸分泌量LES-----食管下括约肌AA------再生障碍性贫血HA------溶血性贫血AIHA-----自身免疫溶血性贫血AL-------急性白血病ALL------急性淋巴细胞白血病AML------急性非淋巴细胞白血病CNSL-----中枢神经系统白血病CML------慢性粒细胞性白血病GFR------肾小球滤过率Cr-------血肌酐CR-----完全缓解DFS----无病生存率-------------DNR----柔红霉素LASP---门冬酰胺ATRA---反式维甲酸Ara-C--阿糖胞苷HLA----人类白细胞抗原系统VP-----长春新碱+泼尼松DA-----柔红霉素+阿糖胞苷POX----过氧化物酶NSE----非特异性酯酶染色NAP----中性粒细胞碱性磷酸酶HD-----大剂量(有这个意思吧?望临床指点)MDS----骨髓增生异常综合征HD-----霍奇金病NHL----非霍奇金病FSH-----促卵泡素LH------黄体生成素-------------ACTH----促肾上腺皮质激素GH------生长素HMG-----尿促性素HPL-----孕=妇血清胎=盘生乳素BMA-----骨髓穿刺HCG---人绒毛促性腺激素PRL-----催乳素MSH-----促黑激素TSH-----促甲状腺激素FT3-----血清游离三碘甲腺原氨酸(游离T3)FT4-----血清游离甲状腺素ATD-----抗甲状腺药物PTU-----丙基硫氧嘧啶MMI-----甲疏咪唑=他巴唑(这个对吗?望指点)------------- cushing------库欣综合征Addison------原发性慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退MIBG---------间碘苄胍OGTT---------口服葡萄糖耐量试验FPG----------空腹血浆葡萄糖IFG----------空腹血糖受损2HPG---------两小时血浆葡萄糖TZD----------噻唑烷二酮RSG-----格列喹酮PIO-----皮格列酮=吡咯列酮SLE-----系统性红斑狼疮RA------类风湿性关节炎PSS-----原发性干燥综合症SSC-----系统性硬化病PM/DM---多肌炎/皮肌炎MCTD----混合性结缔组织病AS------强直性脊柱炎OA------骨性关节炎RF------类风湿因子-------------DMARD---缓解病情类抗风湿药物HNDC----高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷(这个病名怎么这么长,悲催)DMPS----二疏基丙磺酸钠PGL-----持续性全身淋巴结肿大综合症ARS-----艾滋病相关综合症CAMP-----环磷酸腺苷以下几个个人不太确定,望大高手指教ID-----贮存铁耗尽IDE----红细胞铁缺乏IDA----缺铁性贫血PAS----糖原染色HD-----大剂量AB------实际碳酸氢盐ACEI----血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂ACT-----激活凝血时间AG------离子间隙AMI-----急性心梗-------------ANA-----抗核抗体ARDS----急性呼吸窘迫综合征ASO-----抗链球菌溶血素“0”ATP-----三磷酸腺苷AVNRT---房室结折返性心动过速AVRT----房室折返性心动过速BB------缓冲碱BEE-----基础能量消耗BT------出血时间BuN-----尿素氮C3------补体C3CBC-----血常规CCU-----心血管监护室CHE-----胆碱酯酶CK------肌酸磷酸激酶CPAP----持续正压通气CPR-----心肺复苏-------------CT------凝血时间CVP-----中心静脉压DBP-----舒张压DCT-----双氢克尿噻DIC-----弥散性血管内凝血DM------舒张期杂音EF------射血分数ENT-----耳鼻喉科(五官科) FDP------纤维蛋白原降解产物FUO------不明原因发热GNS------葡萄糖生理氯化钠溶液Hb-------血红蛋白HCO3-----碳酸氢根HCT------红细胞比容HIV------人类免疫缺陷病毒Holter-----24h动态心电图-------------IABP-------主动脉内气囊反搏术IHSS-------特发性肥厚型主动脉瓣下狭窄INR--------国际标准比率IU---------国际单位KPTT-------部分凝血活酶时间KUB--------腹部平片LDH--------乳酸脱氢酶NS---------生理氯化钠溶液OB-------隐油P(A-a)O2-----肺泡气-动脉血氧分压差P2-------肺动脉第二心音PaCO2----动脉二氧化碳分压PAMPA----氨甲苯酸PaO2-----动脉氧分压PCAP-----肺小动脉压NTG------硝酸甘油-------------PCWP-----肺毛细血管压PEEP-----呼气末正压pH-------酸碱度PPD------结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物Prn------必要时PT-------凝血酶原时间qh-------每小时1次qid------每天4次qn-------每晚1次qod------隔日1次RF-------类风湿因子RI-------胰岛素RR-------呼吸频率S3-------第3心音S4-------第4心音SaO2-----血氧饱和度SB------标准碳酸氢盐TPN-----全胃肠外营养SBE-----亚急性细菌性心内膜炎SBP-----收缩压-------------SGOT----血清谷草转氨酶SGPT----血清谷丙转氨酶SK------链激酶SM------收缩期杂音T3------三碘甲状原氨酸T4------甲状腺素TAT-----抗蛇毒血清TIL-----短暂脑缺血发作tid------每天3次t-PA-----组织型纤溶酶原激活物TPN------全肠道外营养TSH------促甲状腺激素UK-------尿激酶V/Q------通气/灌注比VMA------香草基杏仁酸WHO------世界卫生组织-------------。
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消化内科英文缩写
消化科常见英文缩写
GERD(Gastroesophageal refluxdisease)胃食管反流病
NERD(Non-erosive reflux disease)非糜烂性反流病
RE(Reflux esophagitis)反流性食管炎IBD(Inflammatory bowel disease)炎症性肠病
CD(Crohn's disease)克罗恩病
UC(Ulcerative colitis)溃疡性结肠炎
IBS(Irritable bowel syndrome)肠易激综合征
AIH(Autoimmune hepatitis)自身免疫性肝炎
FD(Functional dyspepsia)功能性消化不良
ALD(Alcoholic liver disease)酒精性肝病NASH(Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis)非酒精性脂肪性肝炎
NAFLD(Non-alcoholic fattyliver disease)非酒精性脂肪性肝病
DILI(Drug induced liver injury)药物性肝损伤
VOD(Veno-occlusive disease)肝小静脉闭塞症
SOS(Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome)肝窦阻塞综合征
HCC(Hepatic cellular carcinoma)肝细胞肝癌
HE(Hepaticencephalopathy)肝性脑病
SBP(Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis)自发性细菌性腹膜炎
HRS(Hepatorenal syndrome)肝肾综合征
MAP(Mild acutepancreatitis)急性轻症胰腺炎
SAP(Severe acute pancreatitis)急性重症胰腺炎
CP(Chronic pancreatitis)慢性胰腺炎
AIP(Auto-immune pancreatitis)自身免疫性胰腺炎
PC(Pancreatic adenocarcinoma)胰腺癌
MALT(Mucosa—associated lymphoid Tissue)粘膜相关组织淋巴瘤
SIRS(Systematic inflammatory responsesyndrome)全身炎症反应综合征
MOF(Multiple organ failure)多器官功能衰竭
EUS(Endoscopic ultrasonography)超声内镜
EUS-FNA(Fine needle aspiration)超声引导下细针穿刺
DBE/SBE(Double/Single balloon endoscopy)双/单气囊小肠镜
CE(Capsule enodoscopy)胶囊内镜
ERCP(Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography)内镜下逆行胰胆管造影术
EST(Endoscopic sphincterotomy)内镜下乳头括约肌切开
ERPD(Endoscopic retrograde pancr eatic drainage)内镜下胰管支架引流术ENBD(Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage)内镜下鼻胆管引流
EMBD(Endoscopic metal retractor biliary drainage)内镜下胆管金属支架引流术
ERBD(Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage)内镜下胆管支架引流术
SOD(Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction)Oddi括约肌功能障碍
PTCD(Percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage)经皮肝穿刺胆道引流
TACE(Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization )肝动脉化疗栓塞术
消化科常见英文缩写
TAE(Transcatheter arterialembolization)肝动脉栓塞术
TAI(Transcatheter arterial infusion)肝动脉插管灌注化疗
PSE(Partial splenic embolization)部分脾栓塞术
TIPS(Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt)经颈静脉肝内门体分流术
SMT(Submucosaltumor)粘膜下肿瘤
EMR(Endoscopic mucosal resection)内镜下粘膜切除术
ESD(Endoscopic submucosal dissection)内镜下粘膜下剥离术
ESE(Endoscopic submucosal excavatio n)内镜粘膜下挖除术
APC(Argon plasma coagulation)氩离子凝固术
MBM (Multiband mucosectomy)多环黏膜切除术(DT)
LST(Lateral spreading tumor)侧向发育型肿瘤
EVB(Esophagealvariceal bleeding)食管静脉曲张破裂出血
EVL(Endoscopic varicealligation)内镜下曲张静脉套扎术
EIS(Endoscopicinjection sclerotherapy)内镜下曲张静脉硬化剂治疗术
IPMN(Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms)胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤
FNH(Focal Nodular Hyperplasia)肝局灶
性结节增生
PBC(Primary biliary cirrhosis) 原发性胆汁性肝硬化
PSC(Primary sclerosingcholangitis) 原发性硬化性胆管炎
ICP(Intrahepatic cholestasis of preg nancy)妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症
BCS (Budd-Chiari syndrome)布-加综合征
...谢阅...。