2021届(新高考地区)高三入学调研试卷 英语(三)
高三英语上学期第三次调研考试试题含解析试题(共28页)
2021届高三英语上学期第三次调研(diào yán)考试试题〔含解析〕试卷一共8页，卷面满分是120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
考前须知：1.在答题之前，先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。
2.选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的答题：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.在在考试完毕之后以后，请将答题卡上交。
第二局部阅读理解(一共两节，满分是40分)第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
ADifferent countries have different tipping customs. When you travel, you need to know how to tip in the country that you’re in; otherwise you’ll leave servers angry everywhere you go.Here are just a few guidelines to tipping around the world.BrazilThere will always be a standard 10% service charge added to your bill, and you won’t necessarily have to tip. If you do feel like being generous, an extra 5-10% will really make your server very happy. Just remember to do this as skillfully as possible—Brazilians don’t make a big show of this.DubaiIn Dubai it’s a rule for restaurants to charge 10% tip on all restaurant and bar bills. You can add a couple of dirhams〔迪拉姆,货币单位〕to this if you feel like it. Waiters are not paid very much in Dubai, so it is always very appreciated.GermanyGerman bars and restaurants will include the tip as part of what you owe, but that’s not all you have to pay. It is a custom to round the bi ll up after that, usually to the euro. This can be anywhere from 5-10%. When it’s time to settle up, you won’t get a bill: your waiter tells you the total and then you tell them how much you want to pay, including your “tip〞, and hand over the money.Czech RepublicWhile locals in the Czech Republic don’t leave tips, that doesn’t mean you’re off the hook.Foreign tourists are definitely expected to leave some kind of tip for service—as long as you’re in a high tourist traffic area,like Prague for instance. The standard tip is 10%.IndiaIf you like the service, go ahead and tip your server 5-10%. You have to adjust that amount though, based on how big the meal you’re eating is. If the bill is for a small meal, and totals less than 300 rupees, tip the full 10%. If the bill is higher, tip towards the 5%.1. In which country do customers have to tip at least 10% for the service?A. DubaiB. IndiaC. GermanyD. Czech Republic2. Which country has different tip cultures between citizens and foreigners?A. DubaiB. GermanyC. IndiaD. Czech Republic3. If your bill is 2000 rupees in India, it is proper for you to tip________ rupees.A. 10B. 80C. 120D. 200【答案(dá àn)】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】分析】这是一篇说明文，作者介绍(jièshào)了巴西、迪拜、德国、捷克和印度的餐饮小费文化。
2021年高三第三次调研英语试题
2021年高三第三次调研英语试题第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A salesman.C. A policeman.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting.B. Change the time of the meeting.C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He does not understand what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. What happened last night.C. Sleeping problems.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
(新高考)2021届高三第三次模拟考试卷 英语(三)解析版
（新高考）2020-2021学年高三第三次模拟考试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMany college students choose to study abroad to get life experience and, more importantly, competitive competence for their future career and life. Considering the high tuition rates in universities in the UK and US, many students nowadays are choosing less common destinations to fulfill their overseas study dreams. These countries have their own unique appeal.New ZealandSmall though it may be, New Zealand offers quality higher education opportunities, with about 55percent of its higher education institutes within the top 500 of QS World University Rankings 2019.The highlight of New Zealand’s universities is their ability to provide a high end and student -tailored education for pupils. Though it attracts mainly wealthy students, higher education in New Zealand is also affordable for many common Chinese families. It is where you get a British -based education with the tuition being some of the lowest in the world.ItalyHeart of the Roman Empire and birthplace of the Renaissance, Italy is attractive to Chinese students for its artistic and historic marvels.Similar to Germany, where publicly funded universities offer free undergraduate education, some publicly funded Italian universities offer tuition -free education for international students depending on thelevel of degree desired. Italy is the 4th most popular study abroad destination in Europe. Each year, over 4,000 Chinese students further their studies at publicly funded Italian universities.CanadaThough Chinese students form the largest international student group in Canada, the country only ranks 4th on Chinese students’ most desirable overseas destinations list.However, the situation may begin to change as Canada and China agreed on new visa policy in early March. Under the policy travel visas are issued with lengths of up to 10 years, which benefits Chinese parents whose children are studying in Canada. Another advantage of studying in Canada, according to anofficial in the Canadian Embassy to China, is that students can get a three -year working visa right after graduation.21. What is the best part of New Zealand universities? A. They offer British -based education. B. They are the best universities in the world.C. They provide the highest quality education opportunities.D. They provide education specially designed for students. 22. What do we know about Italian universities?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. They are modeled after Germany in funding.B. They sponsor all foreign students throughout the college time.C. They offer free undergraduate education in some publicly funded universities.D. They make Italy the 4th most popular study abroad destinations in the world.23. What do the universities in the three countries have in common?A. They relatively don’t need high expenses.B. They offer working visa after graduation.C. They have convenient application process.D. They are famous for historical and artistic reasons.BMy students were taking midterms when my phone erupted with urgent messages. “A student is having a panic attack,” texted a teaching assistant. I ran out of my office, down a flight of stairs and found the student — a pupil in my 350-person organic chemistry class — lying motionless on the ground outside the exam hall. “Did my exam really trigger a panic attack?” I asked myself. “Why am I not prepared to deal with a situation like this?”It was my first time teaching the course. But I knew that the subject was challenging for my students. This was a source of stress for premedical students in particular, who feared that a low grade in organic chemistry would keep them from getting into medical school.The following day, I was scheduled to lecture to the same class. I knew that I had to address what had happened during the midterm. So, I started by saying: “I want to take some time today to talk about something important. How many of you think that this is a weed-out course?” Half of my students raised their hands carefully. “I’m sorry to hear that,” I continued. “I want you all to know that I do not consider any of you to be weeds; you all deserve to be here.”I flashed a slide of flowers in various shapes. I smiled at my students and said: “I think of you as flowers — different flowers with different needs. You may not bloom at the same time, but you will bloom! You may not do well in the midterm exam, but you will learn from your mistakes and do better in the final exam. I believe this. I believe in you.”From that point on, my office hours were packed. Some asked about lecture topics and study strategies; others opened up about personal issues. I was amazed that a simple, frank discussion in lecture could make such a difference.24. What made the pupil have a panic attack?A. Hiding personal issues.B. The stress for high grades.C. Lacking study strategies.D. Failing to handle the situation.25. What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Cure.B. Prevent.C. Frighten.D. Cause.26. Why did the author go to the same class the next day?A. To give the lesson according to the arrangement.B. To apologize and explain to the panicked student.C. To give a speech on what happened in the test.D. To persuade all the students to stay in the class.27. Which paragraph mainly shows the author’s encouragement to students?A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.CA roadside system that detects if a mobile phone is in use in a passing vehicle is being tested in the UK first. Despite being unable to tell whether the driver is using the phone, it is hoped that it will act as a warning to people who make calls behind the wheel. The technology picks up the phone signal in the vehicle and activates a roadside warning sign of a mobile phone with a red line through it.The system cannot tell the difference between a driver and a passenger on a bus, but to some degree it can warn drivers that they can be detected using their phones. Using a directional antenna(天线), thedetector picks up radio waves produced by a phone handset, and measures the signal strength and length of them. When a signal is detected of duration(持续时间) long enough and signal strength strong enough to set off the system, the detector activates the warning sign. The detector is able to distinguish Bluetooth connections or hands-free devices which, when picked up, will prevent the activation.While this new system is no replacement for a police officer catching someone in the act, it could be enough to make some drivers think twice and that has to be a positive step forward. However, just as technology has enabled the problem of drivers using mobile phones illegally, it can also be a big part of the solution in getting people to stop. Statistics from the devices will be shared with Norfolk Police, the county council said. The council said that enabling the system to record specific number plates could be a “future development”.Using a mobile phone at the wheel is one of the four road crimes which can have horrible consequences if it causes a deadly or serious car crash. Law enforcement(执行) technology has been falling behind for a decade and not made any easier by motor producers that encourage users to plug in their phones even before driving.28. Why is the roadside system used according to Paragraph 1?A. To send out cellphone signals to drivers.B. To detect drivers’ illegal use of cellphone.C. To monitor people’s use of phones while driving.D. To warm people against using pones while driving.29. How does the detector of the roadside system work?A. It measures the length of the phone.B. It warns drivers with a phone in hand.C. It picks up radio waves from handsets.D. It activates the vehicle’s Bluetooth system.30. What does the text suggest drivers do with the road warning sign?A. Swift to Bluetooth while driving.B. Have a close watch of road signs.C. Avoid being picked up by detectors.D. Stop using a hands-free mobile phone.31. What will the county council probably do in the future?A. Share the devices with the police.B. Make the system more advanced.C. Replace the police with the new system.D. Take steps to settle road safety problems.DMy first week in the United States was a cultural shock. Everything felt new to me, including the style of conversation, the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate.In our community back home, people eat mutton and chicken. Pork and beef are also common among other communities, but eating beef is taken as an illegal act. Unlike Nepal, eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism.Food is just an example. When people move from one part of the world to another, they should adapt(适应) themselves to the new culture. For example, going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community, but it is common in the US after a certain age.I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal. We have a conservative(保守的) opinion towards marriage. Arranged marriages(包办婚姻) are common in which families decide whether the two should get married. Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen. Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible.To me, culture is a matter of habit. The culture is so deep-rooted in people’s minds that most people are against changes. It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life. It maybe difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture.However, with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people, one always comes across different cultures. In such cases, one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow. The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures.32. What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat?A. Pork.B. Beef.C. Chicken.D. Mutton.33. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most westerners believe in Hinduism.B. Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable.C. Anyone can enter the bars in the US.D. The writer came across a cultural shock.34. Which may be seen most in Nepal?A. Open marriages.B. Free love marriages.C. Same-sex marriage.D. Arranged marriages.35. What is the writer’s attitude to different cultures?A. Negative.B. Respectful.C. Conservative.D. Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高三第三次调研测试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三第三次调研测试英语试题含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very fortable. If you are thinkingabout hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire panies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of panies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has bee more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to bee more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.21. The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________.A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. try a new lifestyleD. hire a motorhome22. What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Fast.B. Safe.C. Useful.D. Exciting.23. Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A. Booking early is much cheaper.B. Summer is usually a very busy season.C. You can arrange your time better this way.D. Students usually book them to earn money.24. The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _________.A. telling us a storyB. giving detailed dataC. paring it with flyingD. showing the results of a studyBThe other day I was watching Sportscenter when one of those “hu man interest”stories came on and really caught my attention.The hero was about a 27-year-old professional Bass Fisherman named Clay Dyer. At first, they played it off as another guy trying to make the cut on the Bassmaster tour until they showed a picture of him. No legs, no arm, or rathe r, he has only 1/3 of his right arm. That’s all that he has.It was such an amazing story that I was wondering what this guy could do. Growing up, he learned to play baseball and basketball, but found that fishing was his true calling. And he does it all on his own. He holds the fishing pole under his chin and uses that and his stub (残端) arm to cast and reel in the fish. He uses his teeth to help him unhook fish. He ties his own hooks on with his mouth, never really asking anyone else to help. Clay Dyer even knows how to swim. Since his body can’t produce enough sweat on its own, he has to take a dip in the lake every few hours to keep cool. He dives in just like anyone else, then somehow treads water (踩水) with his stub arm, then, with a little help, pulls himself back up into the boat and goes on fishing.Clay Dyer has never looked for others’ pity, nor has he allowed his physical disabilities to prevent him from being a professional fisherman. His motto for life is “If I can, you can.” He refuses to use spe cial equipment, saying, “I want to do it with one hand the way they do it with two.”25. Why did the author bee interested in Clay Dyer?A. He assumed Dyer was living happily.B. He thought that Dyer could do nothing.C. He took great pity on this disabled man.D. He wanted to know what Dyer could do.26. We learn from the last paragraph that _________.A. it seems easy for Clay Dyer to go fishingB. Dyer aims to behave like a normal personC. special equipment is allowed when fishingD. physical disabilities destroy his faith in life27. Which word best describes Clay Dyer’s personality?A. Diligent.B. Faithful.C. Inspiring.D. Stubborn.28. The text is intended to _________.A. persuade readers to watch SportscenterB. share Clay Dyer’s life story with readersC. call on readers to care for the disabled manD. express the author’s admiration for Clay DyerCMany people rush into the mitment of bringing home a four-legged family member, only to find out that they are not ready for a pet. This often results in the dog being turned over to a shelter where it may not find another home. This can be avoided if potential pet owners take the time to figure out if they are truly ready for the responsibilities of pet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involves a financial mitment that goes beyond buying dog food. There are also parasite (寄生虫) prevention, boarding costs while traveling and the cost to care for the pet should it bee ill or injured. That is not to say that one must be rich in order to have a dog, but it is important to be prepared for the expenses that e with being a pet owner.Another consideration is the time mitment. An owner away from home for 14 hours every day is not an ideal situation for a dog. A potential dog owner must also consider the time it takes to care for his or her pet, the time it takes to feed, walk, play with, bathe and clean up. Also, dogs require attention. Be prepared to spend time each day petting and playing with it.Dogs are dogs, and will act like dogs. This includes barking, digging, having accidents in the house and, possibly, destroying some of the owner’s prized possessions, such as furniture, shoes and cell phones. If the above would cause an owner to want to get rid of the dog, then he or she is not yet ready to be a pet owner. Many wonderful pets end up in shelters simply because they acted like dogs!29. Who might be qualified to be a dog owner, according to the text?A. Kari, a teacher who works eight hours a day.B. Jim, who has a daughter sensitive to dog’s smell.C. Dick, a jobless teenager who can hardly pay his rent.D. Steven, a business man who travels a lot on business.30. To be a responsible dog owner you need to do all the following EXCEPT _________.A. buying dog food and feeding itB. taking it to hospital when necessaryC. spending time each day playing with itD. finding a shelter for it when you are bored with it31. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Rush to adopt a dog formally.B. mit to buy a dog and take it home.C. Run into a pet shelter and take one home so quickly.D. Decide to be a pet owner without thinking about it carefully.32. What might be the best title for the text?A. Dogs Are DogsB. Ready for a Pet?C. Have Time for a Dog?D. Pets Are Family MembersDMake a long story short for your chance to be published in Reader’s Digest and win $25,000. Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our “Your life: The Reader’s Digest Version” contest. After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit your own story about a special momentor lesson that shaped your life.“There’s Always a John”By Darla BoydMy first year of teaching, there was a kid named John in my class. John was difficult to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While talking about him one day, an old teacher put his hand on my shoulder and said, “There will always be a John. Your job is to learn to discover what makes him different and help him succeed.” The next year, there was indeed another John. But that advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone.“An Early Key Lesson”By Elaine WestBefore I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of 30 years, gave me a very special gift, five simple words that have had an effect on my entire life. “Make friends with the janitor (门卫).” Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continues to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.“Raising Mommy”By Jan DavisBeing a mother can always present challenges and rewards. Someone told me early that children will teach you everything you need to know. Being a mother is being raised. Our children bee our advisers. Their dreams bee our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles are a great reward to us. Their tears remind us that it is okey to fail, and that we should wipe the tears away and try again.33. What did Elaine West’s mother advise her to do?A. Take care of janitors.B. Don’t treat students differently.C. Don’t judge people by appearance.D. Respect people from different backgrounds.34. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _________.A. a mother should be given more careB. a mother improves herself greatly in parentingC. being a mother has more challenges than rewardsD. children should realize the dreams of their parents35. The text is most probably a(n) _________.A. notice inviting contributionsB. introduction to a contestC. ad for three new booksD. poster about a lecture第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第三次诊断性测试试题含解析试题(共35页)
推理判断题。根据的“NO RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES，SUCH AS GAMES AND MOVIES，ARE ALLOWED IN ANY OF THE LABS 8：30 AM TO 4：30 PM WEEKDAYS.〞可知，周一到周五的上午8：30到下午4：30实验室制止看电影及玩游戏等娱乐活动，由此可知，作者写这篇文章就是为了强调实验室必须遵守的规那么，故A项正确。
C. To remind students to bring something.
D. To criticize bad-behaving students.
2. According to the announcement, what is the most important thing for students to do in class?
A. they want to log in the website
B. they need to repair their computers
C. they forget their password to enter the account
D. they want to share one user account at the same time
A. He'll see his friend. B. He’ll look after Linda. C. He’ll go to a meeting.
听第10段材料，答复第17~20题。
17. What can we learn about Sydney？( )
A. It's the biggest city in Australia.
2021届 河北省 高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷(三)英语试题 Word版含答案
河北省2021年高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷（三）英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节，満分50分) 第一节(共15小题;毎小題2.5分.满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文.从每題所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.Optional Tours in LangkawiLine One(Mangrove tours and eagle feeding)Catch exciting movement and magnificent views of how eagles try to get their food skillfully at kilim river mangrove jungle safiarit visit limestone bats cave and have lunch on floating restaurant. Price：adult rate RM 160.00/ person child rate (age 3〜12yrs) RM 120.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Time：9：00 am—14：00 pmLine Two(Snorkeling and baby shark feeding)Pulau Payar marine park with spectacular corals and colorful tropical marine life is one of I he most beautiful and exotic marine parks in Malaysia.Price t adult rate RM 220.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 150.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timet 8：00 am—17：00 pmLine Three(Day cruise around I^ingkawi archipelago)Experience swimming among fishes and view spectacular corals and exotic marine life. Price：adult rate RM 450.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 350.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timej9：00 am—17：00 pmLine Four(Amazing sunset cocktail and dinner cruise)Experience the amazing sunset scenery around the Andaman sea while having cocktail and dinner Price：adult rate RM 350.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 250.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timei 16：00 pm—21 ：00 pm14.What is special about Line One?A.It provides food.B. It is the cheapest.C. It lasts the longest.D. It allows tourists to feed animals.15.How much should a couple pay for a day cruise with their 3-ycarold kid?A.RM 450. 00.B.RM 800. 00.C.RM 900.00.D. RM 1250. 00.16.Which line is best for the visitors to Mart their tour in the afternoon?A. Line Four.B. Line Three.C. Line Two.D. Line One.BIt was the first day of Spring here but it didn't feel like it. The Coronavirus(冠状病毒) Pandemic was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of uncertainty, fear, loneliness and even despair. "Social Distancing** had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms shut* and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until furl her notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were l»re. ()n the news the numbers of sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My own family was staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however. that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made my face smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there now. With him was my younger son sformer aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck al home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor. Mr. Roger's once said：**In the bad times, always look for the helpers. ”I have no doubt this crisis will pass as all the crisis before it have. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from （car. Use it to grow kinder* more giving* and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and in all the days to come.17.How did people feel in face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. Confident.C. Tense.D. Doubtful.18.What made the author happy?A.Seeing 淘mcone delivering lunches from door to doorB.Staying together with his families in time of dangerC.Seeing a childhood television in time of dangerD.Standing by the window and look out into the street19.What Mr. Roger said actually means.A.in bad times we should watch mon* TV programsB.school lunches arc not easy to forget for many peopleC.we should prepare more lunches for school childrenD.people look forward to helping hands in bad times20.What is the purpose of the text?A.To express his expectation to end the epidemic soonB.To encourage people to bring out their best in had timesC.To show that he is ready to help others in time of dangerD.To explain why wc should have strong faith in ourselvesCWhen a child is choking, it means that an object is stuck in the trachca. When this happens, air can't flow normally into or out of the lungs, so the child can t breathe properly.The trachea is usually protected by epiglottis （喉头盖）.It allows food to pass down and go into our stomach and it also prevents food from going down the trachea. But every once in a while, the epiglottis doesn't close fast enough and an olqcct can slip into the trachea. This is what happens when some! hi ng "goes down the wrong pipe. ”Most of the time, the food or object only partially blocks the t rachca• is coughed up, and breathing returns to normal quickly. Kids who seem to be choking and coughing but still can breathe and talk usually recover without help. It can be uncomfortable for them, but they're generally fine after a few seconds.Sometimes, an object can get into the trachca and completely block the airway. If airflow into and out of the lungs is blocked and the brain will become short of oxygen, choking can become a lik-threatening emergency. A child may be choking and need help right away if he or she can t breathe• or can t talk or make noise.If you have kids, it s important to get trained in both CPR（心肺夏苏）and the technique of alxlominal thrusts （腹部施压）・Even if you don't have kids* knowing how to perform these first-aid procedures will let you help if someone is choking.All kids arc at risk for choking, but those younger than 3 arc especially at risk. Young kids tend to put things in their mouths, have smaller airways that arc easily blocked. and don't have a lot of experience chewing, so they might swallow things whole.Take the time now to become prepared CPR and first-aid courses arc a must for parent other caregivers, and babysitters. To find one in your area. contact your local American Red Cross. YMCA, or American Hcart Association chapicr. or check with hospitals and healthdepartments in your community.28.When docs choking take place?A.An object gets down into the trachea.B.An object gets down into the stomach.C.Children cat too much food.D.An object chokes the trachea partly.29.A child will need first aid when __________ .A. he or she doesn't feel comfortableB. he or she is short of foodC.the child cannot breatheD. the child coughs badly30. Whom is the text written for?A. American parents.B. Japanese volunteers.C. British doctors.D. Australian visitors.31. What dots the text mainly tell us? A. Differentways of first aid. B. How choking takes place.C. When to offer first aid.D・ The necessity of learning first aid.1)Micro plastics are tiny bits of plastic* often too small to be seen. Plastic doesn't **decompose w like natural materials. Instead, it just breaks into smaller and smaller pieces. No one knows exactly how much plastic is in the oceans. Since the sea is so large and so deep, it s hard to get a good idea of how much plastic it contains. But in recent years, scientists have made greater efforts to get a more accurate idea.Some studies have suggested that since 1950. about 17 million metric tons(公吨)of plastic have entered the Atlantic Ocean. Scientists believe that the plastic previously found on beaches and on the surface of the water is only about 1% of all the plastic in the oceans. Researchers from the United Kingdom (UK) want al to find out where the ot her 99% was.For two months in 2016・the researchers took samples at 12 different locations in the Atlantic Ocean* from the UK to South America. They collect txl water samples from three different depths in the top 200 meters. By running the water through special fllters(过滤器)，they were able to collect the micro pl astics, which they could view and study with a microscope.Based on their mcasurment s. the researchers learned that just the top 200 meters of the Atlantic Ocean holds between 12 and 21 million metric tons of plastics. But the Atlantic Ocean is very deep, and the scientists only checked the top 200 meters. They say that if microplastics are spread through the rest of the Atlantic like they were in the top 200 meters, thin there arc probably about 200 million metric tons of microplastics in the Atlantic Ocean.Though the scientists only studied the Atlantic ocean* the results suggest that there may be far more tnicroplastic in all oceans than we realized. The problems go far beyond ocean pollution. Microplastic particles have been found just alx)ut everywhere around the world • from Antarctica to the lx)ttom of the sea.Scientijits predict that the amount of plastic entering our oceans is likely to triplet 成三ff?) over the next 20 yvars. Having a good idea of how much plastic is already then* might be a good first step to fighting the problem.32.What docs the underlined word "decompose w in Paragraph 1 mean?A. turn upB. break downC. give offD. bring out33.What is the latest idea about the plastic in the seas?A.Previous data of plastic consists of only a very small part.B.There is only 17 million metric ton^ of plastic on the earth.C.The amount of plastic in the seas is on the decrease in recent years.D.The amount of plastic in the seas is increasing by 1 % yearly.34.What is the author s attitude according to the text?A. Pessimistic.B. Confident.C. Objective.D. Conserved.35.Wliat dot's the author expect to lake place?A.More pollutants will turn out in the future.B.Measures will be taken to deal with plastic.C.The oceans will be cleaned in the future.D.More people will be aware of plastic pollution. 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分）阅读下面短文.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中冇两项为多余选项.Crows arc not the most beautiful bird. They don't cam a good fame, cit lu*r in most countries of the world. 36 They are definitely one of the smartest, most adaptable of our winged friends.37 However, some of these species may also have small areas of white or gray feather around their body. And they are compact（结实的）birds with functional beaks and feet.Crows are very socialized to groups These groups of crows arc referral to as "flocks" or "murder". The American crow, also known as the common crow, is of the Corvidae family. This includes 120 species.38In a variety of studies crows have been proven to be extremely intelligent. These studies confirm that the birds arc able to construct and use tools in their life. 39 Crows have actually evolved into making hooked tools from twigs to help lhem forage. They are also able to drop pebbles into a lube of water to allow them to drink the water.40 And they also stash and store food in trees and other places for future use. They are highly adaptive birds that cat over six hundred different kinds of （（xxlstuff. They cat almost all types of plants. And they also feed on insects like spiders, grasshoppers* weevils* beetles and crickets. As scavengersC 食腐动物）they feed on decaying and dead matter. And also cat waste and food from garbage biw, especially in the winter months.A.These birds consume many varieties of food.B.Ravens and jackdaws are included in that number.C.They usually don't spend too much time in their nets.D・ Common crows arc gcwrally all-bl ack in appearance.E.For example, they use sticks to dig bugs from trees to eat.F.These birds gel on well with each other when they hunt for food.G.But they arc believed to be one of the most intelligent birds on tk, earth.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;毎小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文.从毎题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I was 16 years old and on a week-long trip to visit a Seminary（神学院）college in Iowa. On the way our group 41 in Chicago for a few days. Wc were staying in a building 42by the church on the south side of the city and had been warned not to go out 43 . However, it wasn't long 44 I was feeling coopal up（禁個）and decided to sneak out for a short walk. I was going down a street when 1 saw many people 45 around someone sitting on the sidewalk. His clothes were worn. His skin was dirty and I could 46 him from several feet away. I had never seen a homeless person before. Then my mind flashed back and I 47 I had seen a homeless person once before：Me.It was a summer night in my 11th year when the home I grew up in 48 fire in the middle of the night.I can still remember all of us standing outside while the 49 dzroyed every! hi ng wc owned. My Dad was50 . My Nana and Mom were crying. And my brotheni and I were standing in shocked and scared 51 , Thankfully, friends look us in that night. Our neigh bom in the small town gathered around us. They 52 us with love and care. They fed us・ brought us clothes. and within a few days helped our Dad to rent a temporary house. A few months later our church helped us to 53 a new home. I could remember feeling loved and blessed even after losing so much.The homeless man sitting in front of me・54 , had no one to love and help him. 1 could see the sadness and despair in his eyes. I only had a few dollars left in my wallet but I didn't 55 ・1 bent down and handedit to his child, talked with him. touched his hand, andwished him well before I left. Each of us may be in need of help al times. So reach out your helping hand when needed.41. A. moved B. settled C.stayed D. caught42. A. purchased B. imagined C. designed D. owned43. A. alone B. alive C. afraid D・awake44. A. since B. before C. when D. while45. A. lying B. queuing C. marching D. standing46. A. smell B. inform C. persuade D. notice47. A. suggested B. realized C. believed D. recognized48. A. caught B. invented C. discovered D. accepted49. A. flood B. storm C. snow D. fire50. A. selecting B.extending C. cursing D・ arguing51. A. silence B. excitement C. anger D. surprise52. A. represuited B. covered C. provided D・ challenged53. A. withdraw B. form C. adapt D. afford54. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. furthermore55. A. enter B. hesitate C. grow D. desire第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.Like m05l other toddlers, one curious 20-month-old from Brazil who loves to explore and get into trouble. The story goes like this. When the chi Id 56 (leave) home alone with an older sibling, everything was fine at first. But not long after that. they turned their back. The baby got angry and wandered away from home. When his parents came back, and found57(they) baby gone. The parents were so much worried about their baby and his safety58they had to turn to their families and neighbors for help. They immediately set out59(look) for the missing child everywhere. 60 failed to find anything.Eventually.〔he family called for help from the police. 61 arrived with a search and rescue dog named Luke to look for the child. 62 sniffing around the property. Luke managed to catch a scent, and led rescuers into the jungle and straight to the child within twenty-five 63 (minute). Rescuers found the scared child 64 (stand) in some vines and bushes in the jungle• so they immediately picked the toddler up and rushed back to the worried family. 65 (thank). Luke managed to find the toddler before suffering any serious injuries. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假如有一批外藉老师要来你校参观.请你用英语向这些老师介绍你的学校.内容包括：1.学校的基本槪况(包括面积、办学历史、位豈、环境等)；2.師生的工作和学习情况；3.你的祝愿.注意：1 .词数80左右；2.学校的基本情况可虚构.但要符合逻辑.3.不可出现貝实的校名.4.短文的开头已经为你写好•Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成-・篇完整的短文.My mother usd to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger. I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said* **My ears. Mommy. " She said. *No. Many people arc deaf. But you keep thinking alx）ut it and I will ask you againsoon.99Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempts I had contemplate （考虑）the correct answer. So this time I told her. "Mommy, sight is very important to every Ixxly. so it must be our eyes. " She looked at me and told me, "You arc learning fast ・ but the answer is not correct because there arc many people who arc blind.Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was： "No・ but you arc getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year. my grandpa died. Everybody was hurl. EveryIxxly was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me. "Do you know the most im|X）riant body part yet, my dear?” I was shocked when she asked me this on this occasion. 1 always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told. "This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. " For every body part you gave me in the past* I have told you were wrong and I have given a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.I looked puzzled."All your previous answers—cars. eyes, hands, heart. They arc all very important to yourself. But this time 1 need you think of something that is important to others.w 注意.续写词数应为150词左右；2.清按如下格式作答.参考答案1〜5 CBCAA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CBCAC 16〜20 BABtt*21.B细修理解题.对比四条旅温路线的票价信息可知，线路1的价格是最低的.因此它的特别之处是它是四条路线中最便宜的.22.D细节理解题.归纳四条路线的介绍W知.路线3是邮轮旅行.它的成人票价是毎人RM450.00.3—12 岁儿童毎人RM 350. 00 .因此一对夫妇带看三岁的核子进行一天的邮轮族行需要花RM 1250. 00 (RM 450.00X2+ RM 350.00).23.A细节理解題.根据表格St后一栏信息W知.路线4的时间是下午4点到晚1:9点.而其他三条路技都是从上午开的.在下午2点或5点结束，貝此路«4»适合下午旅訪的客,因为他们诺以一直玩到9点.24.C细修理解題.根据第一段的最后一句话.我们得以知道.面对瘟疫.人们都感到非常斥抑. S.A细节理解题.根据第二段的前半部分的内容.我们叫以知道.让作者深感欣慰的是看到有人在挨家挨户地给人送！J・26.D推理判断题.根据Roger的这句话，再结合上下文，我们可以推Roger的这句话意为•在危急的时到.人们都希望到得褚助二27.B推理判断題.根据本文的原后一段.我们可以看出•作者写作本文的目的就是要鼓励人们在危急的时刻展现他们最善良的一面.28.A细节理解題.根据第二段的内容说明.我们可以知道.当异物进入到气道后.就会产生气:管阻塞的情况•从而导致窒息的发生.29.C细节理解題.根据第四段的81后一句.我们可以知道.当核子不能呼吸的时候.我们就应实施急救了.30.A推理列断題.根据本文的81后一句.我们可以推测.本文的写作对象应是美国的父母・31.D主旨大意题.综合本文的内容.我们可以看出，本文主要讲述的是学习急救的必要性.32.B词义JB测題.根据划线单词后面的一句的暗示ilnstcad. it just breaks into smaller and smallerpiece*. 我们可以推測.划线单词成意为••分解二因此•本题的答案应选B.33.A细&理解题.根据第二段的原后两句.我们叫以知道,以前有关海洋塑料的数据只占海洋塑料的百分之一.因此.本题的答案应选A.M. C推理判断题.通读全文.我们可以看出.作者在写作本文的时候•只是客观地陈述相关的事实.并没有加上自己的任何主观上的评论.因此.他的写作态度是“客观的二35. B细修理解題.根据本文的最后一句话.我们可以知道.作者宿望人们在童讽到了海洋现状之后.会采取措施同海洋污染作斗争.36〜40 GDBEA41.C根据本空的前面一句.我们可以知道.作者和同学们一道去神学院参说了.陆时在芝加育住下了.这神临时的住在某壇,我们通常用suy表示.这一点，还可从本空的后面一句看出来. 42.D根据ig辑分析.作者所住的地方应是教堂所“拥/j(own)"的.結合作者去神学院参观这个事实.我们可以确定•住所应与敎堂有关联.43.A作为根据后文作者蝕自出去的这个信息,我们叫以推测.作者是单蝕一个人(alone)出去的.而这种做法正是学校不允许的.44.B作者很快就感到有被禁销的感覚・h w&ml long bcbrc是一个常用的句型•意为.不久……就”.45.D根据本空后面的内容我们知道.那位流浪汉坐在人行道上.而旁边则有行上站着围观.因此.本空应选 D.46.A因为滝浪汉身上非常脏.因而作者在几英尺外都可以闻(smdl)到其身上的味道.47.B在看到这位流浪汉之后.作者意识到了(realized)他育到了从前的自己.48.A根据后文的内容,我们可以知道・作者家里着火(caught fire)了.49.D因为房子君火了.应是家中的大火dire)在毁灭家中的一切.50.C因为大火•作者的父亲也咒、咒骂(curse)命运对他的不公.51.A作者因为害怕而沉默不fi(sikn(T).52.C邻居给予作者一家爱和关心.53.D在敎堂的帯助F，作者一家还购买了(afford)一套新房.54.A对比而言.这位St浪汉却没有任何人出手相助,因此,本空用howevrr表示转折关系. w.B本空前面的并列连词bu〔暗示了作者臺不犹豫(hZtmc)出手56. was left 57. their 58. that 59. to look 60. but 61. who 62. After 63. minutes64. standing 65. Thankfully应用文写作Good morning. ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school I feel it a great honor for me to introduce our school to you. As you can see. our school is situated at the foot of a mountain> offering lots fresh and cool air to us all the year round. Our school, founded in 1920. has a history of about one century so far. Besides, our school covrrs an area of 6 square kilometers. To make even more achievements, all the teachers and students air working hard in their work and study.Ill show you around our beautiful jchool after the ceremony. Wi4i you a happy slay here in our inrhooL 读后续写My dear, the mott important My part. " the mid, "is your shoulder." "Is it because it hokh up your head?" 1 asked. "No. it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry." die replied. **Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life." my dear. 1 only hope that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. 1 MW her eyes well up with tears.** Mom. I underhand. And you can cry on my shoulder too." And silently, my mother put her head on my shoulder and started to cry. h was not heavy at all and the wetnr^ didn't make me uncomforlablc either. In fact when her warm tears damped my shoulder. I felt the pain in her heart, and I knew how hurl and lonely and vulnerable she was* at that moment. 1 felt important. I felt like a man.I was there when someone 1 lowd dearly netded me most。
(新高考)2021届高三入学调研试卷 英语(三)学生版
（新高考）2021届高三入学调研试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman sound? A. Unhappy.B. Stressed out.C. Understanding.2. Why does the woman want to be an actress? A. She likes to make people happy. B. She thinks she’s great at it. C. She wants people to listen to her.3. What does the man order? A. A small soda.B. A baked potato.C. A salad.4. How much will the woman pay for the skirt? A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高三第三次诊断考试英语试题含解析
2021年高三第三次诊断考试英语试题含解析(xx．12)【试卷综评】本试卷围绕时代内容设计基础能力题，完形填空和阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
信息匹配重点考查学生的阅读和表达能力，语法填空和短文改错都较好地考查学生的基础知识应用能力，书面表达联系实际以应聘志愿者为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。
总之，本次试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)和答题纸三部分。
第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 100分)1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the man want to go?A．To the zoo． B．To the bank． C．To the bus stop．2．What could the woman probably be?A．A dentist．B．A nurse．C．A surgeon．3．What does the man want Mark to be?A．A musician．B．A teacher．C．A businessman．4．How much does the woman’s ticket cost?A．$0．50．B．$1．C．$1．50．5．What does the man mean?A．He likes Brazil best．B．England plays better than Brazil．C．Brazil is expected to win the match．第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三上学期英语第三次调研试卷(2021届)含部分解析
高三上学期英语第三次调研试卷（2021届）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共6页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.anxious A. change B. twentieth C. January D. distinguish2.privilege A. private B. prison C. tide D. visa3. accustomed A. flu B. sculpture C. occupy D. bonus4. bury A. thus B. gunshot C. solute D. meant5. forced A. fetched B. pleased C. pretended D. ordered第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. The reason______ being late for the meeting was______ his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, thatB. why, thatC. for, becauseD. why, because7.I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ___ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken8.The number 9.11 is a special number, ___, I think, that will be rememberedA. whatB. itC. whichD. one9.Those who are not ___ with the progress they 've made will have greater success.A.proudB. afraidC. popularD. content10.---Andrew won’t like it, you know.---_____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So have11.Sometimes there are papers or books to collect or to ___.A.hand outB. hand overC. pass throughD. pass over12.Many people apply ___ the position as a salesman in this company.A.inB. toC. forD. at13.The man insisted that he ___ innocent.A. wasB. should beC. beD. were14.---where have you been?---I___in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A. stuckB. had stuckC. have been stuckD. got stuck15. Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out16. What he did ______ what he said moved us.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. no more than17.We are only glad to do anything we can her.A．very; helping B．very; help C．too; help D．too; to help18. Good friends as we are, I still find her difficult to understand ________.A. at one timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. at the time19.It is suggested that a hard line ____ towards terrorists.A. adoptsB. will be adoptedC. be adoptedD. is20.Like some of my classmate, I can’t live up to my teachers’ expectations; ______, I let them down.A. in other wordsB. after allC. what’s moreD. more or less第三节完形填空（共20小题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21￣40各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
高三英语上学期第三次调研试题含解析 试题(共27页)
D. an inspiring teenager who died of cancer
〔2〕When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma, we will______.
A. She is the most famous woman writer in America. B. She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.
C. She is an expert at getting science across to readers. D. She has made great contributions to science.
Book: This Star Won's Go Out
Author: Lori and Wayne Earl
Diagnosed with cancer at 12, Esther Earl was a bright and talented, but very normal teenager. She lived a hope-filled and generous life. A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2021, shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence.
高三英语第三次调研测试试题(共34页)
普通中学2021届高三英语第三次调研测试(cèshì)试题考前须知：1.答卷前，所有考生必须将自己的、班级、姓名、考生号填写上在答题卡规定的正确位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁答题，超出区域答题无效。
第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是 30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man buying?A. A scarf.B. A jacket.C. A suit.2. What would the man like?A. Coca-Cola.B. Lemon soda.C. Orange juice.3. Why will the street be decorated?A. To celebrate a festival.B. To make the city beautiful.C. To welcome some famous players.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a boat.B. On a train.C. On a plane.5. What does the woman mean?A. She hates murder and war.B. People are becoming worse.C. She’s optimistic about people.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小(yī xiǎo)题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
高三英语第三次调研考试题含听力(共38页)
普通中学2021年高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第三次调研考试题本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕。
第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
一共150分。
考试时间是是120分钟。
考前须知：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域书写之答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节, 满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write the correct address himself.3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man’s memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.5. What does the woman think of th e man’s schedule?A. Too relaxing.B. Too realistic.C. Too stressful.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)15小题；每一小题1.5分, 满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
高三入学调研考试卷英语(三)
第 1 页2021届高三入学调研考试卷英 语 〔三〕考前须知：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试完毕后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一卷第一局部 听力〔共两节，总分值 30 分〕(略) 第二局部 阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕 第一节〔共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A 、B 、C 和D 〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AKettle’s Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2021 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallery’s permanent collection includes works by J oan Miró, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristol’s harbourside. The museum will include arange of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a £50m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restored —possibly the first time it’s had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotland’s first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.21. What do we know about Being Brunel? A. It has a long school report. B. It includes three day-lit galleries. C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.22. The purpose of the RA reopening is _______. A. to expand the exhibition B. to mark its 250th anniversary C. to display contemporary art D. to present its 150-year history 23. What does the writer intend to tell us?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. To compare different tourist attractions.B. To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.BWhen Shakespeare was twenty-one, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.There was the famous London Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and the highwayman (拦路匪徒〕or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men an d men’s interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.24. What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went there?A. Dirty and small.B. Strange and interesting.C. Infamous and terrible.D. Familiar and modern.25. Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?A. Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.B. Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.C. Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.D. Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.26. What does the word “one〞 in paragraph 5 refer to?A. Crowd.B. Resident.C. Face.D. Sight.27. The passage probably comes from______.A. a posterB. a textbookC. an advertisementD. an announcementCStanding desks have become common across Silicon Valley, offering health benefits to those willing to work on their feet. However, due to their high price, they have failed to catch on until now. Recently, Ikea has brought out Bekant convertible〔可变换的〕standing desk that can become a normal desk at the touch of a button. The $500 adjustable desk can transform from a standard desk to a standing one, and Ikea hopes it could make the standing desk mainstream.Experts say that changing from a seated to a standing desk can improve productivity. Similar desks have become a common sight at tech firms such as Google, where some employees have even installed treadmill (跑步机) and bicycle desks.Th e desk is not the first “convertible〞 on the market. As early as 2021, Stir Kinect brought out an adjustable desk. The $3,890 Stir Kinect desk has a motor to raise and lower itself, changing it into a standing desk or a traditional desk. The desk can even be programmed to move up and down slightly, making it appear to take a gentle breath to remind the user to change their positions. To move between sitting and standing positions, owners simply double tap on the screen. The desk can learn the user’s prefere nces overtime and suggest the best seating position.The Stir Kinect desk was created by a team of ex-Apple and Disney engineers. It has a built-in touch screen to control and track movement, and can tell users exactly how many calories they burn by standing during their working day. It also has devices containing power points and USB ports for charging phones, to keep cables hidden.“ Ikea’s height-adjustable desk is great for opening up the lower end of the market, ’’ said JP Labrosse, founder and CEO of Stir.28. What is the text mainly about?A. Ikea has brought out an adjustable standing desk.B. Silicon Valley offered health benefits to officials.C. Google formed their tech firms to design bicycle desks.D. The Stir Kinect desk will become mainstream in the market.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Before Bekant desk, similar adjustable desks have been widely used.B. The seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.C. Compared to the Stir Kinect desk, the Bekant desk is much cheaper.D. The adjustable desks were designed by the Apple and Disney Company.30. The Stir Kinect desk______.A. can breathe in and breathe out by pressing the button onceB. can charge phones by using a device containing power pointC. can tell you how many calories you need for a walkD. can advise you to do more exercise at a proper time31. What can we infer from the last sentence given by JP Labrosse?A. Ikea’s adjustable desk will be popular with average people.B. Ikea will have to sell furniture at a lower price in the future.C. This height adjustable table can only be found in Ikea.D. It is not necessary for Ikea to open up the market at all.DAirbags, now found in almost every vehicle, have saved countless lives and largely reduced the severity of injuries in crashes. Similar technology could greatly reduce brokenhips (髋部) resulting from a fall, something most seniors fear.Dr. Robert Buckman and his start-up company, Active Protective in Allentown, Pennsylvania, has developed a promising solution, a wearable airbag that can protect hipbones in the event of a fall. The idea was the result of Dr. Buckman’s years as a doctor atTemple University. He noticed how many elderly people were being brought intohospitals with broken hip due to falls, and how they often never completely recoveredfrom the injuries. He started to ask what he could do for these people, and that was whenhe started trying to figure out whether there was a way of helping people who were at thehighest risk of falling and suffering these kinds of injuries.The device is worn much like a regular belt, but on the outside of the clothing, and it includes sensors that monitor the movement of hips. If the device detects that the person,is falling, an airbag opens before the person hits the ground, cushioning the fall. When thewearer hits the ground, the bag reduces the force to the hip bones by 90 percent, enough toavoid the majority of hip injuries.With one out of every three people aged 65 and older suffering serious falls each year, Active Protective has a big market for its wearable device. It also has the potential tosizably reduce hip - related health care expenses: Hip injuries among the elderly cost theUS health care system in 2021 $30 billion, which doesn’t include the long-term careexpenses associated with the high percentage of patients that can no longer liveindependently.32. What is the purpose of the Active Protective’s airbag?A. To avoid hip injuries among seniors.B. To protect seniors from car accidents.C. To help seniors with their daily nursing.第 3 页D. To help doctors deal with serious injuries.33. What inspired Dr. Robert Buckman to make the device?A. A report on seniors’ health.B. A serious fall he experienced.C. His work experiences as a doctor.D. Suggestions of seniors at Temple University.34. How does the device mainly work?A. By predicting road conditions.B. By speeding up bone recovery.C. By reducing the effects of falling.D. By preventing people from failing.35. What does the author think of the Active Protective’s airbag?A. It still needs improving.B. It has a promising future.C. It may encourage seniors to do exercise.D. It may increase America’s spend on seniors.第二节〔共 5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高三英语第三次调研测试试题 2(共20页)
Back in his office,Mr Rader took out a35,wrote something on it,and handed it to me . With36eyes,I read,“Do to others as you would have them do to you.〞He said affectionately〔深情(shēnqíng)地〕, “Jimmy,I want you to37I love you〞.
21．A．readB．thoughtC．turnedD．passed
22．A．addressB．listC．messageD．information
23．A．forwardB．soC．aheadD．back
24．A．returnB．roundsC．tripD．arrival
25．A．if onlyB．howC．whetherD．why
7．I devoted the whole day to ____ all the new words we had learned this semester.
A．reviewB．reviewingC．be reviewedD．being reviewed
8．The suit fitted him well ____ the colour was a little brighter.
2021年高三上学期第三次调研考试英语试题
2021年高三上学期第三次调研考试英语试题考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．It remains to be seen what effects the new educational reform will _________ students.A. make onB. take onC. have onD. get on2．By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I_____ for Chongqing.A. would have leftB. have leftC. shall have leavingD. will have left3．---I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted4．Can you give me a case ____ this phrase can be used?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which5．He was ________ after winning the petition.A. hot under the collarB. on cloud nineC. down in the dumpsD. feeling blue 6．Premier Wen advocated school bus safety_______.A. be guaranteedB. guaranteeingC. should guaranteeD. must be guaranteed7．----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?----Of course. ______, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Take your timeC. It doesn’t matterD. Enjoy yourself 8．______ down on the ground, he struggled to his feet and held up his head, _______his enemy.A. Beating; focusing onB. Beaten ; glaring atC. Falling; stared atD. Tripping ; fixed on 9．The patient’s dangerous condition ____the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.A. costB. spentC. paidD. made10．The young man stopped and looked back as if ______ whether he was being followed.A. seeingB. to have seenC. having seenD. to see11．--I failed again. I wish I ____harder.----But you _____.A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t 12．Jack is ill, so we’ll have no choice but to give the performance ______ him.A. except forB. apart fromC. exceptD. without13．You’d better have your shoes .A. mendingB. to mendC. mendD. mended14．Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have to immediate rescue.A. accessB. admissionC. approachD. attention15．She may have missed the train, she won’t arrive for another hour.A. in that caseB. in this caseC. by which caseD. in which case二、完型填空What is true friendship? True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will 16 them to dinner, and you will put your friends in a difficult 17 when you have to protect yourself. 18 true friendship is understanding of the souls and the 19 of the hearts. True friends are connected in hearts every minute whatever the 20 is.True friendship involves 21 : doing something for someone else while expecting nothing 22 ; sharing thoughts and feelings 23 fear of judgment or negative criticism.24 is essential to true friendship. We need to be able to 25 our deepest secrets with someone, without worrying that those secrets will 26 on the Internet the next day! Failing to 27 those secrets can destroy a friendship in a hurry. True friendship has 28 to do with fame, power, or possessions. True friends 29 contact you at usual time, but e to you 30 you need their help. They care not 31 you are, but who you are. You’re not his stepping-stone to 32 but are his walking stick to 33 difficulties. When you are happy, you are 34 to forget him, but when you are in trouble, he is the first one you will 35 for help.16．A. inform B. regard C. treat D. advise17．A. situation B. state C. occasion D. surrounding18．A. In a word B. On the contrary C. In a nutshell D. On average19．A. consideration B. connection C. attraction D. munication20．A. distance B. destination C. position D. ambition21．A. promise B. action C. belief D. words22．A. in turn B. at times C. in return D. at no times23．A. with B. without C. despite D. beyond24．A. Trust B. Honesty C. Kindness D. Humor25．A. keep B. unite C. share D. realize26．A. take up B. end up C. e up D. bring up27．A. keep B. prevent C. protect D. remain28．A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything29．A. frequently B. regularly C. seldom D. usually30．A. all the time B. any time C. each time D. by the time31．A. where B. who C. how D. what32．A. dream B. future C. success D. aim33．A. live through B. put through C. break through D. look through34．A. possible B. likely C. probable D. impossible35．A. turn to B. bring in C. set out D. look up三、阅读理解The girl looking for the job turned out to be excellent but she ended up giving her employer a headache when it also turned out that she used an unreal diploma(文凭).In December, a Civil Administration Bureau in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, announced that it needed five new staff members. Some 120 people applied and took the exam. Applicants were required to show proof of a college degree at least.Mei Jing beat everyone in the test and the interview. When a follow-up check was done, however, her education certificate(证书) was discovered to be an unreal one.This was a bit of an embarrassment for the employers. A dilemma, one might say. If she were hired because of her excellent performance, she still wouldn't have the qualifications on paper. But, if she were dropped because she didn't meet the education requirements, they would lose a good worker. Tough problem!While Mei's future hangs in the balance, the public having learned of the case got involved. Some people said the Bureau should employ her, since results are the only important thing. “After all, ability is more important than a diploma, ”said one office worker.Others, however, have attacked Mei's dishonesty. They said that morality was, after all, more important than talent, especially in the case of a government position. Mei wasn't honest, so she shouldn't be hired.But, Shen Ronghua, the head of the Shanghai Public Administration and Human Resources Institute, tries to be a bit more philosophical.“There is still a sort of'diploma means this' prejudice among people,”Shen explains, “Many employers regard a diploma as the only sign of ability and talent.”So, with this in mind, people may pay little attention to whether someone has real ability or not. They turn to chasing a diploma instead. The unreal diploma is the natural product of this thought. The conclusion? "China needs a new human resource system. The new system will not define a person only by his or her diploma, " Shen says.36．What's the meaning of the underlined word “dilemma” in Paragraph Four?A. A problem easy to deal with or solve.B. A situation in which it is difficult for you to make the decision.C. A difference in two or more statements, ideas, or stories.D. Something said or done that is funny.37．What can we infer from this news report?A. The Civil Administration Bureau of Wuhan employed the girl.B. The girl was not employed because of dishonesty.C. It remained to be seen whether the girl was to be employed or not.D. Another Human Resource Institute employed the girl.38．What does Shen Ronghua mean by saying “diploma means this”?A. A diploma can tell whether a person is honest or not.B. A diploma is the only sign of ability and talent.C. A diploma is what you get after you finish a course.D. A diploma means a job.39．Which of the following do you think is the best title of this news report?A. A Girl's Unlucky Experience.B. Unreal Diploma.C. Dishonesty Has Been Attacked.D. Can A Diploma Be All There Is.In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition(学会) of each new skill---the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is usual that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, and a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, other are severe over time of ing home at night or punctuality (准时) for meals. In general, the controls imposed (强加的) represent the needs of the parents and the values of the munity as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parent teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is not foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.40．Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ________.A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things41．When children are learning new skills, parents should _________.A. encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. not expect too much of themC. achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. create as many learning opportunities as possible42．The second paragraph mainly tells us_________.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parents controls satisfy only the needs of the parents and the values of the munityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation43．In moral matters, parents should _________.A. observe the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. satisfy their children’s needsEver since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye（颜料）broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever.Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July xx.Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled.Last week Sudan’s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Sta ndards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye’s name.Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan’s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye."We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said. "Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country. But they told us there was no relationship."The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week."They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said. "People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out."Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyes used for colouring solvents（溶剂）, oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes. They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.44．What does the underlined word mean in paragraph one?A. Causing cancer.B. Having side effect.C. Containing poison.D. Poisonous. 45．How did the Sudan 1 get its name?A. The dye is often produced in Sudan.B. The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan.C. Nobody is sure of the origin of the name.D. Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye.46．We can infer from the passage that .A. the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safetyB. Sudan 1 is often used to be added to the foodC. people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan 1 until xxD. many food shops will be closed down47．Which of the following is the best title?A. Keep away from Sudan 1B. No Sudan 1 dye links to the countryC. How Sudan 1 dye got its name?D. Pay attention to the food safetyLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with mercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The mercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. "Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"The beginning of the ride is fortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless （鲁莽的）or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的）as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has bee harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end es just at no more ways to sit.48．According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A. Buses on the road.B. Films on television.C. Advertisements on the billboards.D. Gas stations.49．What is the purpose of this passage?A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D. To describe the billboards along the road.50．The writer of this passage would probably favor .A. bus drivers who aren’t recklessB. driving aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards along the road51．The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .A. the mercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with mercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.52．The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are . A.exciting Bfortable C.tiring D.boring第II卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写单词拼写（满分5分）53．The restaurants offer a wide v______ of dishes , from Asian to western food.54．Susan has had a strong a_______ for music since the age of 8.55．The house is_______( 看不见的) from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it, 56．At weekends, the buses and underground trains are often c_____ with many people. 57．China has been trying to ______( 加强) its economic ties with European countries.58．He never plains about anything. He’s always optimistic and p______.59．The girl had a strong m_____ to learn crosstalk as a child ,but soon he quitted his dream. 60．Last month, an earthquake hit the area, c_______ great damage to it.61．Having failed twice, the biologist was ____( 决心) to continue the experiment on wildlife. 62．The guest was put up in the hotel _______( 暂时地)，and then stayed with his hostess.五、阅读填空63．认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后图标中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词。
2021届新高考英语质量检测练习卷(三)
2021年新高考质量检测练习卷（三）英语试题本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
ALack of sleep among children and teenagers in China has worsened in the past decade, with more than 80 percent getting insufficient sleep on school days, a new report has found.Chinese youngsters snooze 7. 8 hours a night on average on school days, down 0. 3 hours from 2009, according to the report released on Monday by the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Psychology.Researchers surveyed more than 15,800 students from Henan, Hebei and Guangdong provinces from April to July, asking what time they go to bed and wake up on days they take offline classes on campus.Only 46. 4 percent of them sleep for at least 8 hours, compared with 47. 4 percent in 2009.According to an action plan laying out measures to be taken from 2019 to 2030 to promote the health of citizens, primary school students are recommended to get a minimum of 10 hours of sleep a night. For junior high school and senior high school students, the recommended sleep durations per night are 9 and 8 hours respectively.By this set of standards, more than 95 percent of students from primary schools, nearly 91 percent at junior high and 84 percent at senior high, did not get enough sleep on school days, heightening the risk of them developing cognitive, mental and physical health problems, the report said.Hou Jinqin, a researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences who co-authored the study, suggested local authorities implement measures instructed by the Ministry of Education, such as lesseningacademic burdens, postponing start times at school and encouraging children to be enrolled at institutions closer to home, in order to prolong sleeping hours.In terms of the COVID - 19 outbreak's impact on sleep, she said available research overseas shows school closures forced by the COVID - 19 epidemic have added two hours of sleep to young students studying-gat home.In China, some studies have revealed no marked differences in sleeping patterns of students before and after school reopened, she added.1．What does the underlined word "insufficient" in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Unconditional. B．Inadequate.C．Untypical. D．Incalculable.2．How many hours of sleep are recommended for pupils?A．7 -8. B．8 -9. C．≥ 9.D．≥ 10.3．Which of the following may Hou Jinqin agree with?A．Reducing their course load. B．Starting school a bit earlier.C．Attending extra — curricular courses. D．Promoting a new sleeping pattern.4．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To introduce a new study on sleep habits.B．To advise people to lengthen their sleeping hours.C．To analyse the reasons why youngsters lack sleep.D．To propose measures to handle student sleep shortfall.BVideo calls are a common occurrence, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology can mimic the experience of touch by stimulating localized areas of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, vibration or motion.Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices, such as one attached to the back of a trackpad in laptops. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely.The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”.It works like this: imagine you call a friend in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. And the glove with 3D force sensors will measure th ese interactions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.The haptic devices could be used in various fields, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patient’s organ tissues without touching them.5．What does the underlined word “mimic” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Recall. B．Strengthen. C．Copy. D．Repeat.6．What does the author focus on in the third paragraph?A．Limitations of the haptic technology. B．Application of haptic devices.C．Common use of continuous vibration. D．Haptic feedback with vibration.7．In which of the following situations can SSD be used according to the author?A．Tasting a dish on the video. B．Feeling a dress being sold online.C．Giving a telephone interview. D．Receiving on-site medical treatment.8．Which word can best describe SSD according to the text?A．Unrealistic. B．Conventional. C．Innovative. D．Adjustable.CTV Shows For TeensA study found that although new types of media are available to youngsters today, television continues to be important. Teens continue their habit of watching TV during adolescence and even start to rely on it for their knowledge expansion. Here is a list of TV shows for your teens' viewing pleasure:Ancient AliensAs your teens are old enough to understand Unidentified Flying Objects and aliens, you can encourage them to watch Ancient Aliens. This American television series will bring your teens the fascinating topics of extraterrestrial（外星球的）presence and the scientific proof behind the claims.Channel: HistorySuperhumansThe American documentary series were aired from 2010 to 2014, whose aim was to discover human beings with a superhuman level of extraordinary physical or mental abilities. The show, which attempts to uncover the scientific secret behind their “gifts”, will help your teens learn about the scientific reasons of superhuman abilities.Channel: Sci-FiMegascienceProviding an abundance of scientific information in an easy and comprehensible way is Megascience's style. All your teens' most puzzling scientific questions are answered in this show clearly and in detail, telling everything related to science.Channel: Discovery ScienceScience of StupidThis show, broadcast in various versions in different countries, mixes science along with fun. While addressing various scientific principles, it provides a scientific explanation for basic questions, such as what happens when you use the wrong type of balloon, through funny videos.Channel: National Geographic9．On which channel can teens watch a show about UFOs?A．History. B．Sci-Fi. C．Discovery Science. D．National Geographic. 10．What is Science of Stupid special about?A．Its popularity. B．Its style. C．Its meaning. D．Its audience.11．What do the four shows have in common?A．They talk about science. B．They have many versions.C．They are brand-new shows. D．They are aired around the world.DSohrab's gaze bounced from the kite to me. Back to the sky.I took off running, my sneakers splashing rainwater from puddles, the hand clutching the kite end of the string held high above my head. It had been so long, so many years since I'd done this, and I wondered if I'd make a spectacle of myself. I let the spool roll in my left hand as I ran, felt the string cut my right hand again as it fed through. The kite was lifting behind my shoulder now, lifting, wheeling, and I ran harder. The spool spun faster and the glass string tore another gash in my right palm. I hadn't flown a kite in a quarter of a century, but suddenly I was twelve again and all the old instincts came rushing back.I felt a presence next to me and looked down. It was Sohrab. Hands dug deep in the pockets of his raincoat. He had followed me.My heart quickened as I spun the spool to gather the loose string.Then I saw we had company. A green kite was closing in.His gaze flitted between our kite and the green one. His face was a little flushed, his eyes suddenly alert. Awake. Alive. I wondered when I had forgotten that, despite everything, he was still just a child.The green kite drew closer yet, now rising a little above us, unaware of the trap I'd set for it. "Watch, Sohrab. I'm going to show you one of your father's favorite tricks, the old lift-and-dive.The park shimmered with snow so fresh, so dazzling white, it burned my eyes. It sprinkled soundlessly from the branches of white-clad trees.The green kite hovered directly above us now. "He's going for it. Anytime now,?I said, my eyes flicking from Sohrab to our kite.The green kite hesitated. Held position. Then shot down. "Here he comes!?I said.I did it perfectly. After all these years. The old lift-and-dive trap. I'd already slipped him Hassan's trick. I pulled hard and our kite plummeted. I could almost feel our string sawing his. Almost heard the snap.Behind us, people cheered. Whistles and applause broke out. I was panting. The last time I had felt a rush like this was that day in the winter of 1975, just after I had cut the last kite, when I spotted Baba on our rooftop, clapping, beaming.I looked down at Sohrab. One corner of his mouth had curled up just so.A smile. Lopsided. Hardly there. But there."Do you want me to run that kite for you??His Adam's apple rose and fell as he swallowed. The wind lifted his hair. I thought I saw him nod."For you, a thousand times over,?I heard myself say.Then I turned and ran.It was only a smile, nothing more. It didn't make everything all right. It didn't make anything all right. Only a smile. A tiny thing. A leaf in the woods, shaking in the wake of a startled bird's flight.But I'll take it. With open arms. Because when spring comes, it melts the snow one flake at a time, and maybe I just witnessed the first flake melting.I ran. A grown man running with a swarm of screaming children. But I didn't care. I ran with the wind blowing in my face, and a smile as wide as the Valley of Panjsher on my lips.I ran.12．What can we infer from Para2 ?A．The protagonist longed for freedom of getting rid of religious barriersB．The protagonist couldn’t bear the physical or mental painC．What struck the protagonist was the attempts to pursue perfectD．What was really cherished may be more than just flying kites13．Which of the following is true about Sohrab?A．His personalities and being reminded the protagonist of something emotionalB．He approved to trick the green kite off after inner conflictsC．His father used to fly kites with the company the protagonist’s PapaD．He rejected the protagonist’s request due to inferiority14．What mainly accounted for the protag onist’s changing feelings of the environment?A．Sohrab’s innocent smile of appreciation and respectB．People’s sincere praises and cheersC．The re-finding process of his previous childhoodD．The promise of thousands of times made by Hassan15．What can you learn from the part where the protagonist flew kites for Sohrab?A．Putting off prejudices always serves as the healing medicine of heartB．Collision between hearts can eliminate misunderstandingsC．The poem of love and salvation is as warm as the sunshineD．Compassion from the harmonious world helps melt the snow第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届高三入学调研试卷 英语(三)学生版
2021届高三入学调研试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers go for the field trip? A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.2. How many grandchildren does the woman have now? A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.3. Where will the woman go? A. The railway station.B. The open market.C. Victoria Shop.4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Peter is not at home now. B. Shirley doesn’t know Peter. C. The man dialed the wrong number.5. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon? A. Have coffee with her friend. B. Read books in the bookstore.C. Get some money from the bank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高三第三次调研考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三第三次调研考试英语试题含答案xx. 01本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区.、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔毕签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如^改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
•4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a terrible night for Lubeck and lightning flashed through thedarkness over his bedroom. Before the 80-year-old 1 _____ worker could count "one thousand one," he was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved 2 _____ over his two-story wood home. Then he heard the smoke 3 _____ ringing. Lubeck rushed 4 _____ barefoot to investigate. The flames from a fire, most likely caused by lightning, exploded out. Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911. But the phone didn't5 _____. and when Lubeck tried to go down outsides, he was stopped bya wall of flames.Lubeck realized he was 6 _____ . His young granddaughters, who lived with him, were 7 _____ for the night. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be 8 .Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubeck's 9 _____ neighbors, Wentworth and his wife. When it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector, Wentworth jumped out of bed, grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight, and 10 _____ down the hillside toward the noise..Wentworth called out，"Is anyone there?" as he 11 _____ the house.Then he heard, "Help me! I'm trapped!" ing from Lubeck's balcony(阳台).Inside the house, windows broke up all around him. After one more 12 _____ inside the house,he gave up and there was no 13 _____ to get to him. Suddenly, he noticed a ladder. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed. ‘Within the year, Lubeck and his family 14 _____ the house at the sitebut Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.1. A excited B tired C retired D .relaxed2. A directly B slightly C-slowly D smoothly3. A packet ‘B alarm C box D chimney4. A forwards B upstairs C towards Ddownstairs5. A work B use C'call D make6. A rescued B shocked C beaten Dtrapped7. A present B away C alive D active8. A helpful B careless C fruitless Dregretful9. A farthest B closest C kindest D deepest10. A headed B handed C escaped D landed11. A got B arrived C approached D walked12. A thought B experiment C chance Dattempt13. A key B idea C way ] D doubt14. A reminded B rebuilt C repeated ] Drecalled第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16〜25的相应位置上。
(英语)广东惠州2021高三调研3英语参考答案 - 副本
惠州市2021届高三第三次调研考试参考答案（202100220）参考答案【阅读理解】1-3. BAA 4-7. CBDB 8-11. DCDC 12-15. ADCB 16-20. GECFD【完形填空】21-25. DCABD 26-30. ACCBD 31-35. ABACD【语法填空】36. is occupied 37. particularly 38. to reduce 39. buying 40. to41. which 42. rarer 43. is / will be 44. but 45. the【书面表达】第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，是你校英文报的记者。
上周六你校学生会主办了一场英语经典作品朗诵比赛。
请你以An English Recitation Competition 为题写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参赛选手。
2.比赛过程；3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
One possible version:Last Saturday, the Students’ Union of our school organized an English Recitation Competition at the lecture hall to encourage us students to appreciate traditional English culture.Representatives of each class actively participated in the competition. They were required to prepare an English classic to recite within 5 minutes. Many classical works were recited, among which poems were the most popular choice. Both pronunciation and performance were evaluated. The top 10 competitors were awarded at the end of the competition.The competition offered a wonderful opportunity for students to have a better understanding of English classics, evoking our love for English culture.评分标准：一、内容分：7分1.参赛选手（1分）2.比赛过程（4分）3.活动意义（2分）二、语言分：8分第一档：8分要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，几乎没有语言错误。
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2021届（新高考地区）高三入学调研试卷英语（三）学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、阅读选择1. The best London hotels near Oxford StreetAn expert guide to the top London hotels near Oxford Street—eight minutes' walk or less— including the best hotels for their family-friendly services and budget accommodation.The London EDITIONSoho, London, EnglandThis place is just off Oxford Street in leafy Fitzrovia. It will suit those who want more than a bed for the night. The multi-functional lobby makes a great entrance, though it's the restored ceiling, old not new, that really grabs the attention. The picture- lined restaurant is an equally successful space. The rooms are a bit like being inside a luxurious cigar box, with their wood-panelled walls and artful fur sofa covers that add a feeling of warmth.The Langham, LondonMarylebone, London, EnglandAn advert from the late 19th century declares that the Langham is situated in the "most healthy, convenient and fashionable position in London. " Today this still holds true； the hotel is right in the centre of London. This is one of London's oldest grand hotels. Everything feels as if it has been running the way it should for a long time. Expect enormous vases of fresh flowers in public areas, oriental furnishings and marble baths in the rooms. This is also home to Michel Roux Jr's Roux, which does tasty French cuisine.The Grazing GoatMarylebone, London, EnglandThe hotel is located on New Quebec Street, a quiet road lined with clothing shops and beauty salons about three minutes' walk from Oxford Street. There's something of a village feel to this area of London that is difficult to correspond with the tourist groups moments away—but it's most welcome. Rooms have Egyptian cotton beds, Aesop toilets and walls in the color of moss green and steel blue. The food menu offers seasonal British foods with the latest trendy ingredients.【小题1】In The London EDITION, customers are most likely to be attracted by its .A．multi-functional lobby B．restored ceilingC．luxurious cigar box D．wood-panelled walls【小题2】What do The Langham, London and The Grazing Goat have in common?A．They are old grand hotels. B．They serve delicious French cuisine.C．They offer fresh flowers in their bedrooms. D．They are located in Marylebone, London.【小题3】Which hotel gives customers the feeling of being in therural area?A．The London EDITION. B．The Langham, London.C．The Grazing Goat. D．All the above.2. I’d been retired for four years, when a friendsuggested university. I thought he was joking—I was rubbish atschool and failed my 11-plus. But we love to compete over Mastermind and University challenge, and he thought I’d make it. And he was absolutely right!I did a foundation course first, which was part time at theUniversity Lifelong Learning Centre(LLC), two nights a week and the odd Saturday. I did quite well, and that gave me the confidence to do a full time, three year degree. I’m passionate about art and Ialways wanted to be here for the journey and not the destination.That sounds really corny, but it was the truth in my case.Initially it was a bit strange fitting in with my course mates. They were all 18, straight out of sixth form or college. Over time, though, they’ve all been fine — now, we all get on really well and there is no issue. I’ve made plenty of friends as a member of the mature students society, and I do some volunteering through the LLC,chatting to prospective students about my experience of coming to university. I tell them my story and basically encourage them to give it a go because you’ve got nothing to lose. I like to think I’veconvinced a few of them.I have no regrets at all. Enrolling in university was the best piece of advice I’ve received in years, especially post-retirement. I needed routine in my life; I needed purpose. I’m not going to spend my day in the bookies or the pub. If you’ve got a passion for something, you should pursue it.【小题1】What do we learn from Paragraph 1?A．The author often competed with his friend at university,B．The author was satisfied with his performance at school,C．The advice of his friend was a big challenge for the author. D．The author’s friend told a joke when suggesting university.【小题2】What was it that made him determined to pursue a full time degree?A．His long held passion for art.B．His boring retirement life.C．His success in the foundation course.D．His desire to travel to the destination.【小题3】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．How he got along with his course matesB．How he helped his friends at university.C．What activities he took part in at schoolD．What he experienced as a volunteer.【小题4】Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage?A．Knowledge is power.B．It’s never too old to learn.C．Failure is the mother of success.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.3. The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation (剥夺) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a singleweek of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.''If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It's very short lived'', said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. ''These health effects are long term. It's kind of like smoking once was-people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.''Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep inthe first place cutting out the ''sleep stealers'' such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don't have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.【小题1】What does the underlined word ''rushes'' mean?A．Ruins. B．Guarantees.C．Deepens. D．Arouses.【小题2】What will Kenneth Wright agree with?A．Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.B．Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.C．Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.D．It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.【小题3】What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?A．Take regular exercise every day.B．Reduce the screen time before sleep.C．Watch some TV shows before bedtime.D．Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.【小题4】What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To share some unhappyB．To show some unknown facts. experiences.C．To promote a healthy lifestyle. D．To introduce a new study.4. Have you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe most of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next tome threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.【小题1】According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because .A．it didn’t work properly B．it was stolen from someone elseC．he didn’t like the phone’s style D．he didn’t want to be bothered by it【小题2】We can learn from the passage that cell phones .A．are too expensive for many peopleB．are of no use to the authorC．can also get people into troubleD．can make life more interesting【小题3】What can we learn about the author?A．He wants to own a garden now.B．He always chatted with his neighbors.C．He used to take his cell phone when going outside. D．He once threw away his cell phone.【小题4】The main purpose of the passage isto .A．tell us not to let cell phones control our lives B．encourage others to hike with him in France C．share his experiences in France with usD．teach us how to get along with neighbors二、七选五5. Tests can be stressful even for the best students. 【小题1】 Fortunately, there are several steps you can take to make your stress much more manageable.Get Enough SleepGetting 6 hours of sleep or less can put you into what's called a sleep deficit(不足),which makes you less sharp mentally and prevents you from performing properly on tests. 【小题2】 This way, youneedn't stay up for the test and can get a good night of sleep before your big day.Study Smarter【小题3】 Make a list of the most important things you need to learn and hit the items at the top of the list first. This will ensure they're mostly covered if you run out of time. Make a list of all the work you have to do, estimate how long each item will take, and compare that with the amount of hours you have available. This will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim, how many times you can afford to revise the papers.Visualize(想象)SuccessA proven way to build your confidence is to visualize yourself taking the tests and doing wonderfully. Visualization can not only help you perform better in the tests but can help you remember facts. You can create detailed situations that involve the informationyou're trying to remember. 【小题4】Stay CalmThere're several techniques that can help you calm down quickly.【小题5】 Just close your eyes, take a deep breath, hold it for a while and then let it out slowly. Your stress will come out with your exhales(呼气).A．Be organized with your studies.B．Extra time on tests can bring success to students.C．Test anxiety has a negative impact on your performance.D．In this process you can strengthen the facts in your memory. E．Breathing exercises can be extremely effective in helping you relax.F．So it's very important to get all your studying done before your exam.G．There are options for easing stress and potentially improving test performance.三、完形填空6. There are times when we feel as if our bad circumstances will never change. When we meet troubles or problems in our lives,we are _______ for a sign that tells us everything will be _______ and get better.When in this mindset (心态), I think back to a _______ I once heard about a family having dinner at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the meal, everyone _______ their fortune cookie and read their messages out loud. _______ , the youngest child did not, she went to get another fortune cookie. This _______ several times before the mom stopped her and asked, “What are you doing?” The little child responded, “I am looking for a cookie with the _______ fortune for me.” The mom said, “There is only one thing you need to _______ and it’s not in a fortune cookie. That is where there is a will there’s a way.”When _______ are not going our way,we may ________ the right fortune. We seek the hope for our ________ so that it will be better than the present. Once the Israelis were expelled (驱逐) in a foreign country against their will. At that time, everything was ________ for them, but they didn’t lose hope; instead, they________to their new environment positively. Years later they returned to their homeland as they had________.In life we need to take action and hope and believe that nothing is impossible to a willing mind. It does ________ that good things do come out of bad and difficult situations.【小题1】A．ready B．grateful C．Responsible D．desperate 【小题2】A．settled B．hidden C．defeated D．gone【小题3】A．message B．story C．problem D．case【小题4】A．ate B．tasted C．touched D．opened【小题5】A．Anyhow B．However C．Otherwise D．Therefore 【小题6】A．changed B．ran C．happened D．showed【小题7】A．good B．bad C．wrong D．right【小题8】A．doubt B．guess C．know D．hope 【小题9】A．memories B．things C．questions D．chances【小题10】A．search for B．make up C．take out D．wrestle with【小题11】A．family B．work C．business D．future【小题12】A．easy B．difficult C．common D．special 【小题13】A．adjusted B．turned C．stuck D．agreed【小题14】A．left B．expected C．talked D．remembered 【小题15】A．prove B．tell C．consider D．understand四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。