高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件-BBC介绍屠呦呦PPT优秀课件
屠呦呦素材 PPT课件
• 青蒿，南北方都很常见的一种植 物，郁郁葱葱地长在山野里，外表 朴实无华，却内蕴治病救人的魔力。 正是如青蒿一样的科学追梦人，大 爱在左，奉献在右，随时播种，随 时开花，将生命长途点缀得花香弥 漫，绿意盎然，让不同地域、种族 的人一起吮吸现代科技的芬芳。
• 中新网10月5日电 据诺贝尔奖官网的最新 消息，瑞典斯德哥尔摩当地时间5日中午11时 30分，2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖在当地的 卡罗琳斯卡医学院揭晓，爱尔兰医学研究者威 廉·坎贝尔、日本学者Satoshi Omura以及中国 药学家屠呦呦荣获了该奖项。
• 报道称，此次奖项是由诺贝尔生理学或医学 奖委员会主管乌尔班·兰达勒颁发的。以上三人 因发现治疗蛔虫寄生虫新疗法获2015诺贝尔生 理学或医学奖。
• 屠呦呦最引人瞩目的成就是发现青蒿素， 作为防治疟疾的一线药物，“它每年在全世 界，尤其是发展中国家，拯救了成千上万的 生命，并且在与疟疾这种致命疾病的持续战 斗中产生了长远的医疗福利。”拉斯克基金 会如是说。
传承者，古代医书淘到金
• 1971年10月4日，一双双眼睛紧张地盯着191号青 蒿提取物样品抗疟实验的最后成果。随着检测结果的 揭晓，整个实验室都沸腾了：该样品对疟原虫的抑制 率达到了100%！
• 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖颁奖词全文：
• 寄生虫病千百年来始终困扰着人类，并 一直是全球重大医疗健康问题之一。寄生虫 疾病对世界贫困人口的影响尤其严重。今年 的诺贝尔生理学或医药学奖获奖者在最具破 坏性的寄生虫疾病防治方面做出了革命性的 贡献。
• 坎贝尔和大村智发现了阿维菌素，这种药 品从根本上降低了河盲症和淋巴丝虫病的发 病率，对其他寄生虫疾病也有出色的控制效 果。屠呦呦发现了青蒿素，这种药品可以有 效降低疟疾患者的死亡率。这两项发现为全 人类找到了对抗疾病的新武器。
2019高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件：BBC介绍屠呦呦
屠呦呦坚信青蒿提取物有效且对人体无毒害，于是她 主动要求在自己身上做试验。接下来那几天医生对她 进行试药观察并逐渐增加剂量。她亲自试药，感觉良 好。而最重要的是，医生一直在观察她内脏器官的各 项指标，心脏、肝脏、肾脏全都没有任何问题。
If you measure greatness in terms of the number of human lives saved, then there is no doubt at all that Tu Youyou is one of the greatest scientists of all time.
Artemisia （艾）was a plant Tu had tested before without success. Then she had anepiphany by heating the plant to extract （ 提 取 ） the compound. She might have been damaging the drug in the process. Instead, she decided to try extracting it at a lower temperature, mimicking compound ['kɒmpaʊnd ]（配方）. （模仿） the original formula
如果要用拯救了多少人的生命来衡量一个人伟 大的程度，那么毫无疑问屠呦呦是人类历史上 最伟大的科学家之一。
屠呦呦参与的项目旨在寻找治疗疟疾的方法。 她受到一篇中国古文的启发，文中写道，公元 400 年左右时青蒿被用来治疗间歇性发热（疟 疾的一种症状）。
With half the world’s population at risk from malaria, Tu and artemisinin’s （青蒿素） vast impact cannot be underestimated. As her Nobel Prize summary states her work has “led to the survival and improved health of millions of underestimate [ˌʌndər'estɪmeɪt] people”. vt. 低估；看轻
屠呦呦英文介绍课件
Malaria is transmitted through the bit of anopheles mosquitoes These mosquitoes commonly breed in stable water, and the episodic area is mainly distributed in Africa, Asia, and Latin America
achievements in the field of malaria research
Her discovery of artemisin has been listed as one of the most important discoveries in global
health history
The World Health Organization has also recommended the use of
artemisin to treat malaria, which has saved millions of lives
Pray and command from
She was also aware of the National Medical of Science, the highest scientific award in China
Tu Youyou English Introduction Courseware
• Character background • Research findings • Contribution and Impact • Honors and evaluations • Inspiration and Reflection
Unit1 great scientists写作.pptx
阅读---写作
Chinese pharmacologist （生药学家）wins landmark Nobel prize The landmark success of herbal（药学）expert Tu Youyou, the first Chinese woman national to win a Nobel prize in science, has aroused an intense sense of national pride and hopes on the future of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).Tu, born in 1930, shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology （生理学）or Medicine with Irish-born William Campbell and Japan’s Satoshi Omura for her discoveries concerning a therapy against malaria（疟疾）. She discovered Artemisinin（青篙素）, a drug that has significantly reduced the death rates for patients suffering from malaria. “Artemisinin is a gift for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It is of great significance for curing malaria and other infectious diseases and for protecting the health of the world people,” Tu said in Beijing.“ The discovery of Artemisinin is a successful example of collective（集体）research on traditional Chinese medicine. The prize winning is an honor for China’s science cause（事业） and traditional Chinese medicine in their course of reaching out to the world.” “Tu’s winning the prize signifies（体现）China’s prosperity（繁荣）and progress in scientific and technological field, marks a great contribution of traditional Chinese medicine to the cause of human health, and showcases China’s growing strengths and rising international standing,” Premier Li Keqiang said in a congratulatory letter Monday evening. In 2011, Tu became the first scientist on the mainland to win America’s respected Lasker Award （拉斯 克奖）for the anti-malaria therapy. Graduating from the Beijing Medical College（北京医学院药学系）in 1955, she is chief researcher and professor at the Beijing-based China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences （中国中医研究院中药研究所）. On China‟s Twitter-like Sina Weibo, the breaking news has been forwarded（转载）by at least tens of thousands of users and received numerous “thumb-ups. ” A netizen wrote, “ Now I feel truly proud of being a medical student.”
屠呦呦英语介绍作文六年级
屠呦呦英语介绍作文六年级Tu Youyou, a renowned Chinese scientist, is famous for her groundbreaking contributions to the fight against malaria. She was born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, China. Tu Youyou's journey to becoming a scientist was not an easy one, but her perseverance and dedication to science helped her overcome all obstacles.In 1955, Tu Youyou graduated from Beijing Medical College and began her career as a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Her initial research focused on traditional Chinese medicine, and she spent many years studying various herbal remedies and their potential therapeutic effects.In the 1960s, China was facing a severe malaria epidemic, and Tu Youyou was assigned to lead a research team to find an effective treatment. She and her team screened thousands of herbal extracts, hoping to find a compound that could kill the malaria parasite. After years of hard work and dedication, they finally discovered artemisinin, a compound extracted from the sweet wormwood plant that had remarkable anti-malarial properties.Artemisinin has since become a widely used and highly effective drug against malaria, saving millions of lives worldwide. Tu Youyou's groundbreaking discovery has been recognized by the international scientific community, and she has received numerous awards and honors for her contributions to medicine.Despite her fame and success, Tu Youyou remains humble and dedicated to her research. She continues to work tirelessly to further develop and improve malaria treatments, hoping to eradicate this deadly disease from the face of the earth.屠呦呦是一位著名的中国科学家，以她在抗击疟疾方面的开创性贡献而闻名。
屠呦呦英文介绍PPT课件
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8
• For the sake of drug safety, she had personally taking tests，which led to her liver poisoning, but she still kept on working, regardless of picking samples in the wild, or in the indoor experiment study.
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9
Inspiration
• Achieving modernization of TCM through science and technology. Tu‘s success shows that TCM has to embrace modern technologies and laboratory tools and, more important, stick to the essence of the time-honored medical science, practicing innovation when using TCM theories. Tu's Nobel Prize will prompt more basic scientific research into ancient TCM texts and ways to explore research findings.
• TCM: traditional Chinese medicine
• WM: western medicine
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2
• Her discovery of artemisinin and its treatment of malaria is regarded as a significant breakthrough of tropical medicine in the 20th century and health improvement for people of tropical developing countries in South Asia, Africa, and South America. For her work, Tu received the 2011 Lasker Award in clinical medicine and the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .
介绍屠呦呦的英语作文
三一文库（）〔介绍屠呦呦的英语作文〕介绍屠呦呦的英语作文是通过英语来介绍近日获得诺贝尔奖的女性科学家屠呦呦，通过英语文章介绍了关于屠呦呦的获奖的部分细节。
以下小编准备了一篇文章，可供有需要的朋友参考。
下面介绍屠呦呦的英语作文由资料站提供。
介绍屠呦呦的英语作文WilliamCampbell,SatoshiOmuraandTuYouyoujointlywonth e20XXNobelPrizeformedicinefortheirworkagainstparasi ticdiseases,theaward-givingbodysaidonMonday.今日，诺贝尔颁奖人士称，中国女科学家屠呦呦，日本教授大村智以及爱尔兰的医学研究者WilliamC.Campbell因研发对抗寄生虫病的药材荣获20XX年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
Irish-bornCampbellandJapaneseOmurawonhalfoftheprize fordiscoveringanewdrug,avermectin,thathashelpedtheb attleagainstriverblindnessandlymphaticfilariasis,as wellasshowingeffectivenessagainstotherparasiticdise ases.来自爱尔兰的Campbell和日本教授大村智因研制一种新型药材而获奖。
这种名为阿维菌素的药材可用来对抗河盲（盘尾丝虫病）和淋巴丝虫病，本篇文章来自资料管理下载。
并在对抗其他寄生虫病上效果显著。
TheChinesescientistTuYouyouwasawardedtheotherhalfof theprizefordiscoveringartemisinin,adrugthathassigni ficantlyreducedthemortalityratesforpatientssufferin gfrommalaria.中国科学家屠呦呦因创制新型抗疟药而同时获奖，该药材的使用能够显著降低疟疾患者的死亡率。
【双语时文阅读】屠呦呦获诺贝尔医学奖(附屠呦呦获奖原因解读)
英语时文阅读理解BEIJING-Pharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win America'srespected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation onSeptember 23, 2011 in New York.Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her "drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world," according to a statement on the foundation's website.In early 1969, Tu was appointed head of a government project that aimed to eradicate(消灭) malaria,and it was then that she began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drugtherapy for malaria.After detecting (检测) 380 extracts (提取物) made from 2,000 candidate recipes, Tu and hercolleagues obtained a pure substance called "Qinghaosu", which became known as artemisinin in 1972.An artemisininbased drug combination is now the standard regimen (养生法) for malaria, and theWorld Health Organization lists artemisinin and related agents in its catalog of "Essential Medicines", saida statement from the foundation.The Lasker Awards are given annually to people who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure and prevention of human diseases since 1945.Lasker Awards are known as "America's Nobels" for their knack (熟练技术) of gaining futurerecognition by the Nobel committee. In the last two decades, 28 Lasker laureates (得奖者) have goneon to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945.更多英语时文及配套试题闯关请登陆奇速英语每日时文APP。
先进个人屠呦呦PPT课件
屠呦呦研究青篙素的起因
疟疾是危害严重的世界性流行病，全球百余国家年约三亿多人感染疟疾。中国之所以启动青 蒿素的研究，是特殊年代的特殊需求。20世纪60年代初，美越战争期间，疟疾肆意横行，严 重影响到战争形势。然而，当时的北越政府缺乏相应的研究机构和科研条件，他们只能转而求 助于中国。
青蒿素的作用
青蒿素具有抗疟作用，中医常将“青蒿”于清热解暑及拔毒治疮，或兼 可治疟疾，但中医很多时候由于手法不当，青蒿素有可能被大部分以 及全部破坏。屠呦呦等人提取青蒿素受到的是传统医学的启发，但过 程用的是现代医学的方法。
青蒿素的意义 青蒿素起效快，可以在一线使用，也是在其他常用药物出现抗药性的情况
就”；
2015年10月，获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，理由
✓ 2004 年 获 泰 国 玛 希 顿 皇 家 医 学 贡 献 奖 （ Prince 为她发现了青蒿素，这种药品可以有效降低疟疾
Mahidol Award）。
患者的死亡率。
✓ 2009年，获第三届（2009年度）中国中医科学院唐氏 中药发展奖；
在屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖后，国务院总理李克强致信国家中 医药管理局，对中国著名药学家屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔 生理学或医学奖表示祝贺。
李克强在贺信中说，长期以来，我国 广大科技工作者包括医学研究人员默 默耕耘、无私奉献、 团结协作、勇攀高峰，取得许多高水 平成果。屠呦呦获得诺贝尔生理学或 医学奖，是中国科技繁荣进步的体现， 是中医药对人类健康事业作出巨大贡 献的体现，充分展现了我国综合国力 和国际影响力的不断提升。 希望广大科研人员认真实施创新驱动 发展战略，积极推进大众创业、万众 创新，瞄准科技前沿，奋力攻克难题， 为推动我国经济社会发展和加快创新 型国家建设作出新的更大贡献。
高中英语人教版新课标课件 必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists Section Ⅰ
9．
vt.
打败；战胜；使受挫
n.
失败
10.
vt.
照顾；护理；出席；参加
11．
n.
治愈；痊愈
vt.
治愈；治疗
12．
vt.
认为；怀疑
n.
被怀疑者；嫌疑犯
13．
vt.Βιβλιοθήκη 宣布；通告14．vt.& vi. 结束；推断出
【答案】 1.challenge 2.absorb 3.foresee 4．handle 5.science 6.pollute
1．pharmaceutical adj. 2．pharmacist n. 3．malaria n. 4．be regarded as 5．breakthrough n. 6．laureate n. 7．exclusively adv.
制药的 药剂师 疟疾 被认为…… 突破 获奖者 专门地
1．Why is Tu Youyou's discovery of artemisinin important? 2．Did Tu Youyou receive all the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
【答案】 1.Because it has saved millions of lives. 2．No.
•11、即使是普通孩子，只要教育得法，也会成为不平凡的人。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、生活即教育，社会即学校，教学做合一。 •16、当在学校所学的一切全都忘记之后，还剩下来的才是教育。2021年10月26日星期二2021/10/262021/10/262021/10/26 •17、播种行为，可以收获习惯；播种习惯，可以收获性格；播种性格，可以收获命运。2021年10月2021/10/262021/10/262021/10/2610/26/2021 •18、我们发现了儿童有创造力，认识了儿童有创造力，就须进一步把儿童的创造力解放出来2021/10/262021/10/26October 26, 2021 •19、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2021/10/262021/10/262021/10/262021/10/26
屠呦呦英语作文
屠呦呦英语作文The first of this year’s Nobel prizes has been awarded, for medicine, and it has gone to a trio of researchers for work against parasitic diseases. 今年的诺贝尔奖首先授予医学奖，表彰三位研究人员在对抗寄生性疾病上作出的贡献。
The Nobel Assembly of the Karolinska Institute has today awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medecine with one half jointly to William C. Campbell and Satoshi Omura for their discoveries concerning a novel therapy against infections caused by roundworm parasites and the other half to Youyou Tu for her discoveries concerning a novel therapy against malaria. 今天卡罗林斯卡医学院诺贝尔大会颁发的2015年诺贝尔奖生理学或医学奖，一半由威廉坎贝尔和大村智获得，表彰其在对抗蛔虫寄生虫引起的感染中发现的新疗法。
另一半授予屠呦呦，表彰其在对抗疟疾上发现的新型疗法。
Youyou Tu’s discovery is perhaps the most remarkable, as a Chinese woman working in China, and using traditional Chinese medical records, she rediscovered an ancient plant-based treatment for malaria that worked where modern therapies failed. 屠呦呦的发现也许是最为引人注目的，作为一名中国的工作者，根据中国传统医学史料，再次发现一种古老的植物治疗疟疾的疗法，现代医学都没有成功。
有关屠呦呦的英语作文高一
有关屠呦呦的英语作文高一Tu Youyou, a renowned Chinese scientist and the winnerof the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015, has become a symbol of China's progress in the field of medical research. Her groundbreaking discovery of artemisinin, a drug effective against malaria, has saved millions of lives worldwide, particularly in developing countries where the disease is endemic.Born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, Tu Youyou grew up in a family with a strong tradition of medicine.Her father, a renowned Chinese doctor, instilled in her a deep respect for the healing arts and a passion for science. As a young girl, she was fascinated by the idea of using traditional Chinese medicine to treat diseases, and this became the driving force behind her remarkable career.In the 1960s, when malaria was a major public health issue in China, Tu Youyou was assigned to lead a research team to find a cure. Working in a makeshift laboratory with limited resources, she and her team delved into ancient Chinese medical texts, hoping to find clues that might lead them to a new drug. Their efforts eventually led to thediscovery of artemisinin, a compound extracted from the sweet wormwood plant that showed remarkable effectiveness against malaria parasites.The development of artemisinin was a groundbreaking achievement not only for China but for global health as well. It provided a new, safe, and effective treatment for malaria, a disease that had long plagued humanity. Tu Youyou's discovery has saved countless lives, particularly in Africa where malaria is most prevalent. Her work has also sparked a renewed interest in traditional Chinese medicine, showing that it can be a rich source of new drugs and therapies.Tu Youyou's journey to success was not without challenges. She faced numerous obstacles, includingpolitical upheaval and resource constraints, but she never gave up. Her perseverance and dedication to science are an inspiration to us all. Her story is a testament to the power of perseverance and the transformative potential of scientific research.As a role model for the younger generation, Tu Youyou has shown that with hard work, dedication, and a passionfor science, one can make a significant impact on humanity. Her legacy will continue to inspire future scientists and researchers to pursue their dreams and make a positive contribution to society.屠呦呦：青蒿素的发现者与中国医学的骄傲2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主、著名中国科学家屠呦呦，已成为中国医学研究领域进步的象征。
屠呦呦简介 人物介绍PPT
2
2015年10月，获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，她是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国本土科学家、第一 位获得诺贝尔生理医学奖的华人科学家
3 2017年1月，获得2016年度国家最高科学技术奖
4 2021年6月30日，世界卫生组织宣布中国通过消除疟疾认证
Part -0 屠呦呦介绍
从20世纪40年代每年报告约3000万疟疾病 例到如今完全消除，这是一项了不起的壮举
Part -0 屠呦呦介绍
屠呦呦（1930.12-） ，诺贝尔医学奖获得 者，现为中国中医研 究院终身研究员兼首 席研究员，青蒿素研 究开发中心主任，博 士生导师、药学家。 她多年从事中药和中 西药结合研究，突出 贡献是创制了新型抗 疟药———青蒿素和双 氢青蒿素
Part -0 屠呦呦介绍
1 2011年9月获得拉斯克奖
青蒿素研究开发中心主任屠呦呦
4月25日是世界防治疟疾日，今年 恰逢青蒿素问世50周年，让我们一 起了解屠呦呦的故事，向这位挽救 了亿万人生命的科学家致敬
Part -0 屠呦呦介绍
一个科研的成功不会很轻易，要做艰苦的努力，要坚持不懈、反复实践，关键是要有信心、有 决心来把这个任务完成。科学研究不是为了争名争利，科技工作者要去掉浮躁，脚踏实地！ ——屠呦呦
在八十几岁的高龄，她没有选择“退休”，尽管她的荣誉已经足够名垂 青史，而是继续着自己的研究
感谢观看
20XX年XX月
Part -0 屠呦呦介绍
可是这位被世界认可的卓越女科学家既没有博士学位、留学经历，也不是两院院士
“我在这个药物上做了一 辈子，非常希望它能物 尽其用，”屠呦呦说。正 是如青蒿一样的屠呦呦 ，大爱在左，奉献在右 ，随时播种，随时开花 ，将生命长途点缀得绿 意盎然，将工作岗位上 的每一刻都变成黄金时 光
Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking课件-高中英语人
Birth Education
Research
1930
1955
1967
1969
1971
2015
born on 30 Dec. 1930. Ningbo,
China.
graduated from Peking
University
became a was appointed researcher to the head of fight malaria the project
Read for details Para 1
What do the numbers suggest? NEWS: When, Who, What, Why, Where, How......
The numbers tell us malaria
A serious disease carried by mosquitoes, which causes periods of fever & shivering .
Reading and Thinking pre reading
Where would you most likely find this passage?
A. in a blog. B. in a book.
The title
C. in a letter D. in a newspaper.
The date
Tu Youyou thought the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort and the Nobel Prize was an honor for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.
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由于全世界一半的人口面临疟疾的威胁，屠呦 呦和青蒿素产生的巨大影响不可低估。正如她 的诺贝尔奖总结所言，她的工作“为数百万人 的生存和健康状况的改善做出了贡献”。
Tens of thousands were left incapacitated after being bitten by the malaria-carrying insects. In one US army unit, a third of soldiers contracted the diseasine.capacitated [ˌinkə'pæsiˌteitid]
屠呦呦20世纪最伟大 的科学家之一：BBC 介绍屠呦呦的短片 （视频）
As part of the programme charged with finding a treatment for malaria （ 疟 疾 ） , Tu was inspired by an ancient Chinese text which said sweet wormwood（苦艾） was used to tackle （ 处 理 ） intermittent （ 间 歇 性 ） fevers (a hallmark（特点） of malaria) around 400 AD.
impact cannot be underestimated. As her Nobel
Prize summary states her work has “led to the
survival people”.
and
iumnpdreorveesdtimhaetaelt[hˌʌnodfərm'eislltiɪomnesɪto] f vt. 低估；看轻
屠呦呦之前用青蒿提取物做过试验但却没有成功， 她突然冒出一个灵感：莫非是之前实验时提取过 程中的温度过高，而高温可能破坏了药物的效果? 于是屠呦呦决定，改用低沸点溶剂来提取有效物， 以此来模仿书中的古方。
Tu was so convinced that the extract would work that she volunteered to test it on herself and over several days, doctors gradually increased the dose. She took the extract, she felt fine but more importantly, they were monitoring her major organs, her heart, her liver（肝）, her kidneys（肾） and they were fine too.
Artemisia （艾）was a plant Tu had tested before without succes the plant to extract （ 提 取 ） the compound. She might have been damaging the
屠呦呦坚信青蒿提取物有效且对人体无毒害，于是她 主动要求在自己身上做试验。接下来那几天医生对她 进行试药观察并逐渐增加剂量。她亲自试药，感觉良 好。而最重要的是，医生一直在观察她内脏器官的各 项指标，心脏、肝脏、肾脏全都没有任何问题。
屠呦呦参与的项目旨在寻找治疗疟疾的方法。 她受到一篇中国古文的启发，文中写道，公元 400 年 左 右 时 青 蒿 被 用 来 治 疗 间 歇 性 发 热 （ 疟 疾的一种症状）。
With half the world’s population at risk from
malaria, Tu and artemisinin’s（青蒿素）vast
basis of a cure. With over 2,000 preparations to choosehefrrbomal,['thhɜisːbw(əa)sl]a daunting（令人怯步的） taska.dj. 草药的；草本的
39岁的研究员屠呦呦查阅上百份中国古代医学 典籍从中汲取创新灵感，希望能找到一味传统 中草药为治疗疟疾奠定基础，两千多个关于疟 疾的药方需要经过实验一一排查，这是一项异 常艰巨的任务。
adj. 不能行动的
contract ['kɒntrækt] vt. 感染；订约；使缩短
成千上万的士兵，在被携带疟疾病毒的蚊虫叮 咬后完全丧失行动能力。某个美国军团里，有 三分之一的士兵都感染上疟疾。
Now, we have no way of estimating how many soldiers died in the North Vietnamese army， but we know the losses were colossal（巨大的） because the Communist Party Chairman, Ho Chi Minh reached out in desperation to China, asking for help to find a cure.
虽然我们无法准in确d预es估pe因rat为io感n 染疟疾而导致北 越士兵的死亡绝人望数地，；但不我顾们一敢切肯地定一定是损失 惨重。因为当时的越南主席胡志明在绝望之中 向他的中国伸出了求救之手，希望中国能帮忙 找到治疗方法。
39-year-old researcher Tu Youyou decided to scour（刷） hundreds of old manuscripts（手 稿） in search of ancient wisdom. A traditional herbal remedy （治疗）that might form the
drug in the process. Instead, she decided to try
extracting it at a lower temperature, mimicking
（模c仿om）ptohuenodri[g'kinɒaml fpoarmʊnudla]（配方）. n. [化学] 化合物；混合物