2020考研英语作文模拟试卷及答案

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2020考研英语真题模拟试卷阅读篇

2020考研英语真题模拟试卷阅读篇

2020考研英语真题模拟试卷阅读篇留给我们的复习时间不多了,俗话说实践见真章,诸位考生,2020考研英语真题试卷模拟卷你做过了吗?文都考研现在给大家带来了模拟卷的阅读题,大家先试着做一做,相关答案与解析我们稍后放出。

接下来的时间,咱们一起努力!ヾ(◍°∇°◍)ノ゙2020考研英语真题模拟试卷阅读篇As Gilbert White,Darwin,and others observed long ago,all species appear to have the innate capacity to increase their numbers from generation to generation. The task for ecologists is to untangle the environmental and biological factors that hold this intrinsic capacity for population growth in check over the long run. The great variety of dynamic behaviors exhibited by different population makes this task more difficult:some populations remain roughly constant from year to year others exhibit regular cycles of abundance and scarcity still others vary wildly,with outbreaks and crashes that are in some cases plainly correlated with the weather,and in other cases not.To impose some order on this kaleidoscope of patterns,one school of thought proposes dividing populations into two groups. These ecologists posit that the relatively steady populations havedensity-dependent growth parameters that is,rates of birth,death,and migration which depend strongly on population density. The highly varying populations have density-independent growth parameters,with vital rates buffeted by environmental events these rates fluctuate in a way that is wholly independent of population density.This dichotomy has its uses,but it can cause problems if taken too literally. For one thing,no population can be driven entirely by density-independent factors all the time. No matter how severely or unpredictably birth,death,and migration rates may be fluctuating around their long-term averages,if there were no density-dependent effects,the population would,in the long run,either increase or decrease without bound (barring a miracle by which gains and losses canceled exactly)。

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:勇于创新

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:勇于创新

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:勇于创新预测种类:勇于创新Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should describe the picture briefly, interpret its intended meaning, and give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)It is so eye-catching a photo in which a strong man is hewing out of a hard stone a piece of priceless gold holding an axe with his firm hands. If we give it a careful observation, it is not difficult to figure out that there is a caption below the picture, saying“Only throughinnovation can we make progress; conservation means regression”.What the drawer has conveyed in the picture can be clearly and accurately summarized is follows: innovation plays a vital role in our daily life. At first, the main function of this quality is there is no doubt that innovation could serve as a guide to completing the target of our life. Furthermore, we also should notice that innovation is a basic requirement for a person, a company or a nation to succeed in this high-paced fiercely competitive society.In terms of the above analysis, if nobody develops and expands this quality, it will become difficult for us to succeed in school and life. All in all, it is high time to strengthen people’ s awareness in this aspect. Only in this way can wemake the best of innovation and embrace a bright future.。

2020考研英语真题及参考答案

2020考研英语真题及参考答案

2020考研英语真题及参考答案Introduction:The 2020 postgraduate entrance examination for English is an important milestone for students pursuing further studies. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive analysis of the exam questions and present possible answers and explanations. Through this discussion, we aim to equip students with a better understanding of the exam and enhance their preparation for future exams.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:The first question of the reading comprehension section asks about the main idea of a passage. The passage discusses the impact of technology on modern society. The correct answer is "The influence of technology on our daily lives."Question 2:The second question in this section is a multiple-choice question related to vocabulary. The correct answer is "Profound."Question 3:For the third question, candidates are required to choose the appropriate option to complete a given sentence. The correct answer is "directed towards achieving a common goal."Section 2: Listening ComprehensionThe fourth question in the listening comprehension section asks about the main topic of the conversation. The conversation is about planning a hiking trip. The correct answer is "Discussing the logistics of an upcoming hike."Question 5:This question involves filling in the missing information in a form. The correct answers may vary, but they typically include details such as name, phone number, and date of birth.Question 6:In question six, students need to select the correct option based on the given audio. The correct answer is "Take the bus to the city center."Section 3: TranslationQuestion 7:This section tests candidates' translation skills. The given sentence, "我不是一个单身狗," should be translated into English. The correct translation is "I am not a single dog."Question 8:The second translation question requires candidates to translate the sentence "他们正在为考试做准备" into English. The correct answer is "They are preparing for the exam."Section 4: WritingThe writing section prompts candidates to compose an essay on the topic of environmental protection. Candidates are expected to discuss the importance of environmental protection and propose possible solutions to address environmental issues.Conclusion:In this article, we have provided a comprehensive analysis of the 2020 postgraduate entrance examination for English. We discussed the reading comprehension and listening comprehension sections, along with translation and writing questions. We hope that this analysis and the provided answers will assist students in their preparation for future exams. By understanding the exam structure and practicing with past papers, students can improve their performance and increase their chances of success in the 2021 postgraduate entrance examination for English.。

2020考研英语一大作文真题与范文

2020考研英语一大作文真题与范文

2020考研英语一大作文真题与范文英语(一)真题PART BDirections:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following pictures. In your essay, you should1) describe the pictures briefly,2) interpret the meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 【参考范文】In the pictures above are a father and her beloved son. In the left cartoon, smoking a cigarette and sitting in a sofa comfortably, the father is watchi ng a football match on TV and shouting, “Son, study hard for me!” On the contrary, in the left portrayal, at 9 p.m. , the father is studying together with his son, both totally absorbed in their books. The caption indicates, “Instead of merely making a req uest, setting an example.”The purpose of the pictures is to show us that utmost significance should be attached to practicing what you preach. On the one hand, parents teach much more by their actions, than by their words. Some of them may say to their ch ildren, “don’t say nasty things about so and so”, and then the children will hear them criticize their friends and neighbors. On the other hand, parenting is such a crucial responsibility, yet there are no required courses to prepare one to undertake this role in life. The only learning is the example from one’s own parents.To sum up, parents are the best teachers.Obviously, if parents’ actions don’t conflict their ownwords, they would have the opportunity to be outstanding examples of their children. Ju st as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.”在上面的图片中是一个父亲和她心爱的儿子。

2020考研英语大作文

2020考研英语大作文

2020考研英语大作文In the realm of education, the year 2020 has been marked by an unprecedented surge in the integration of technology. This essay aims to explore the multifaceted impact of technological advancements on the educational landscape, focusing on the ways in which they have reshaped learning experiences, teaching methodologies, and the overall objectives of educational institutions.Firstly, the advent of online learning platforms has revolutionized access to education. With the global shift towards remote learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic, educational technology (EdTech) has become an essential tool for students and educators alike. Online courses have broken down geographical barriers, allowing individuals from all corners of the globe to access high-quality education without the constraints of physical classrooms.Secondly, the use of interactive digital tools has transformed the pedagogical approach. Teachers are now able to employ a variety of software and applications tofacilitate a more engaging and personalized learning experience. For instance, educational games and simulations can cater to different learning styles, making complex subjects more digestible and enjoyable for students.Moreover, the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) in education has led to the development of smart tutoringsystems. These systems can provide immediate feedback to students, identify areas of weakness, and offer customized learning paths to enhance the learning process. This individualized attention can be particularly beneficial for students who may struggle with traditional classroom settings.However, the reliance on technology also presents challenges. Issues of digital divide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate educational inequalities, are a growing concern. Additionally, the over-reliance on digital resources may lead to a decrease in critical thinking and problem-solving skills, as students may become overly dependent on automated solutions.In conclusion, the impact of technology on education in 2020 has been profound, offering both opportunities and challenges. As we move forward, it is crucial for educationalstakeholders to harness the potential of technology toenhance learning while addressing the issues of equity andskill development. The future of education will undoubtedlybe shaped by the innovative use of technology, and it is our collective responsibility to ensure that it serves as a tool for empowerment and knowledge advancement for all learners.。

2020年全国硕士研究生英语一模拟题中公考研

2020年全国硕士研究生英语一模拟题中公考研

2020年全国硕士研究生英语一模拟题中公考研全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys! Today I want to talk to you about the 2020 National Master's Degree English Exam Simulation Questions from GONGKAO YANJI. It's a big deal for anyone who wants to study for their master's degree, so let's dive in and see what kind of questions might pop up!The first question is about reading comprehension. You'll have to read a passage and answer questions about it. Remember to read carefully and pay attention to details!Next up is vocabulary and grammar. Make sure you know your words and how to use them in sentences. Also, brush up on your grammar rules so you can ace this part of the exam.Then there's the writing section. You might have to write an essay or a short response to a prompt. Remember to organize your thoughts and use proper grammar and punctuation.Lastly, there might be a listening section where you have to listen to a recording and answer questions about it. Make sure to focus and pay attention so you can get all the answers right.Overall, studying for the National Master's Degree English Exam Simulation Questions is a lot of work, but if you put in the effort and practice, you can do well. Good luck to all of you who are preparing for the exam, and remember to stay confident and believe in yourself! You've got this!篇2Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you all about the national master's entrance exam for 2020. It's a big deal for anyone who wants to continue their studies after finishing their bachelor's degree. So let's dive into the details of the exam so we can all be prepared!First of all, the exam will test your English skills. That means you need to be good at reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Make sure to practice all of these things before the exam so you can do your best.For the reading part, you'll need to read passages and answer questions about them. It's important to understand themain ideas and details of the passages, so pay attention to the facts and opinions presented in the text.Next up is the writing part. You'll have to write essays on different topics, so make sure to organize your ideas and use good grammar and vocabulary. You can practice by writing a little every day and asking for feedback from your teachers or friends.Now let's talk about the listening section. You'll listen to conversations and speeches and answer questions about them. It's important to listen carefully and take notes so you can remember the important information.Last but not least is the speaking part. You'll have to talk about different topics and answer questions in front of a microphone. Make sure to speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to express your opinions.In conclusion, the national master's entrance exam is a big challenge, but with hard work and practice, we can all do our best and succeed. Good luck to everyone taking the exam, and remember to stay calm and focused!篇3Hello everyone! Today, I want to talk about the 2020 National Master's Entrance Examination English Mock Test. I know it sounds very fancy and difficult, but don't worry, I will try my best to explain it in a simple way.First of all, let me tell you what the exam is about. It's a test that people take when they want to go to graduate school. This test is very important because it can decide if you can get into a good school or not. So, it's super important to do your best!The exam usually has different parts, like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. You have to be good at all of them to do well on the test. But don't worry, with enough practice and hard work, you can definitely do it!In the reading part, you will have to read some passages and answer questions about them. It's like a little adventure where you have to find the answers in the text. Just remember to read carefully and try to understand what the passage is talking about.In the writing part, you will have to write essays or summaries of what you have read. This part is a bit tricky because you have to organize your ideas and write them down clearly. But don't worry, just take your time and think about what you want to say.In the speaking part, you will have to talk about a topic in front of other people. This part can be a bit scary, but just relax and speak from your heart. Remember, practice makes perfect!Overall, the key to doing well on the exam is to practice a lot and stay calm. Don't stress out too much, just do your best and believe in yourself. And who knows, you might just ace the exam and get into your dream school!That's all for today! I hope you found my explanation helpful. Good luck with your studies and remember, you can do anything you set your mind to! Thank you for listening!篇4Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the 2020 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (GRE) English mock exam prepared by Munkao. This test is really important for students who are preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination. Let's take a look at some of the questions and discuss how to approach them.First of all, let's talk about the reading comprehension section. This part consists of several passages followed by questions. The key to doing well in this section is to read the passages carefully and understand the main ideas. Then, whenanswering the questions, make sure to go back to the passage to find the specific details needed to support your answer.Next, let's move on to the vocabulary and grammar section. This part tests your knowledge of English words and grammar rules. Make sure to review your vocabulary and practice using different grammar structures before the exam. Pay attention to the context in which the words are used, as this can help you determine their meanings.The writing section is also important as it tests your ability to express your ideas clearly and coherently. Make sure to practice writing essays on different topics and pay attention to your grammar and vocabulary use. Remember to plan your essay before you start writing and leave some time to reread and edit your work.In conclusion, the 2020 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (GRE) English mock exam by Munkao is a great resource for students preparing for the postgraduate entrance exam. Make sure to practice regularly and review your vocabulary and grammar to increase your chances of success. Good luck with your studies!篇5Title: My Experience of Taking the 2020 National Master's Entrance ExamHey everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2020 National Master's Entrance Exam. As a little kid, I never thought I would be taking such a big test, but here I am, all grown up and ready to tackle it!Before the exam, I was feeling super nervous. I studied so hard for this test, I didn't want to mess it up! But my parents and teachers all supported me and told me to just do my best. So I tried to relax and stay calm.When the big day finally came, I woke up bright and early, had a good breakfast, and headed to the exam center. There were so many people there, all looking nervous just like me. But I knew I had prepared well, so I walked in with confidence.The exam itself was tough, but I tried my best to stay focused and answer all the questions. There were sections on English, math, and my specialty subject, and I did my best in each one. Time went by so quickly, and before I knew it, the exam was over.After the exam, I felt a mix of relief and anxiety. I couldn't stop thinking about the questions I might have answered wrong.But I tried to stay positive and think about all the hard work I put in to prepare for the test.Now that it's all over, I'm just waiting for the results to come out. I hope all my hard work paid off and that I did well on the exam. But no matter what happens, I'm proud of myself for taking on this challenge and giving it my all.So that's my experience of taking the 2020 National Master's Entrance Exam. It was a tough test, but I'm glad I did it. And who knows, maybe one day I'll be able to look back and laugh at how nervous I was!篇6Hello everyone, I'm so excited to share with you about the 【2020 National Postgraduate English Level One Mock Exam】organized by GJY Education.First of all, let me tell you how this exam was like. It had multiple choice questions, reading comprehension, cloze tests, and writing tasks. Phew, that's a lot to cover in just one test! But don't worry, with a bit of practice and some help from your teachers, you can definitely ace it.For the reading comprehension part, we had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some were easy to understand, while others were a bit tricky. But if you pay attention to the details and take your time to think, you'll do just fine.The cloze tests were a bit challenging as well. We had to fill in the blanks with the right words, so make sure you know your vocabulary and grammar rules well. It's a good idea to practice with some cloze test exercises before the exam to get familiar with the format.And finally, the writing tasks. We had to write an essay on a given topic, and let me tell you, it was fun! You get to express your thoughts and ideas in your own words, so be creative and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Just remember to use proper grammar and punctuation.Overall, the 【2020 National Postgraduate English Level One Mock Exam】was a great experience. It challenged us to think critically, improve our English skills, and prepare for the real thing. So don't be afraid to give it a try and show off your English skills. Good luck, everyone!篇7Hey guys, do you know that there is a big exam coming up for all the master students in China? It's called the National Postgraduate Entrance Examination, or the "kaoyan" in Chinese. And today, I want to talk about the English test part of the exam.The English test is super important because it's worth a lot of points. It has different sections like reading, listening, translation, and writing. In the reading part, you have to read some passages and answer questions about them. It's not easy because the passages are usually pretty long and the questions can be tricky.Then there's the listening part where you have to listen to some conversations or speeches and answer questions about them. It can be tough because sometimes the speakers talk really fast and you have to concentrate really hard to understand what they are saying.The translation part is also difficult because you have to translate some sentences from Chinese to English or vice versa. You have to know a lot of vocabulary and grammar rules to do well in this section.But the writing part is probably the hardest because you have to write an essay in English on a given topic. You have to organize your ideas, use proper grammar and vocabulary, andmake sure your essay makes sense. It's a lot of pressure because you only have a limited amount of time to complete it.So, if you want to do well in the English test, you have to practice a lot, read English books, watch English movies, and listen to English songs. And most importantly, don't be afraid to make mistakes because that's how you learn and improve. Good luck to all the students taking the exam this year! Let's do our best!篇8Hey guys, today I want to talk about the 2020 National Master of Arts in English Examination, which is really important for those who want to go to graduate school. I know it sounds super hard, but don't worry, I'm here to help you!First of all, let's talk about the exam format. There are three parts to the exam: listening, reading, and writing. For the listening part, you need to listen to some conversations and answer questions about them. Make sure you pay attention to the details! In the reading part, you'll read some passages and answer questions about them. Remember to underline key points as you read. And finally, for the writing part, you'll have towrite an essay about a given topic. Make sure you organize your ideas and use good grammar and vocabulary.Next, let's talk about some tips for studying. One of the best ways to prepare for the exam is to practice, practice, practice! Try doing some practice tests to get a feel for the format and types of questions you'll see. Also, make sure to review your grammar and vocabulary. It's super important to know the basics!Lastly, don't forget to take care of yourself during exam time. Make sure you get plenty of rest, eat healthy, and stay positive. Remember, you've worked hard to get to this point, so believe in yourself and do your best!Good luck on the exam, everyone! You've got this!篇9Oh my goodness, guys! Have you heard about the 2020 National Master's Degree English Exam? It's like, super tough, but we can totally do it if we stay positive and work hard! I mean, I know it's a big deal, but we got this!So, like, in the exam, there are gonna be reading, writing, and listening sections. We have to, like, read passages andanswer questions, write essays, and listen to recordings. It sounds kinda scary, but we just gotta stay calm and do our best!For the reading section, we should, like, read the passage carefully and underline key points. Then we can, like, answer the questions based on what we read. We gotta pay attention to details and, like, make sure our answers make sense.And for the writing section, we should, like, plan our essay before we start writing. We gotta, like, have an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. We should also use good grammar and, like, transition words to make our essay flow.And don't forget about the listening section! We gotta, like, listen carefully to the recordings and take notes. Then we can, like, answer the questions based on what we heard. We should, like, focus and stay concentrated during this part.Guys, I know the exam seems really hard, but we just gotta stay positive and give it our all! We've been studying so hard, and we can totally rock this exam! Let's do this, guys! Woo!Alright, that's it for my pep talk, haha! Let's keep studying and stay confident. We got this, guys! Good luck on the exam! Yay!篇10Title: My Experience with the 2020 National Master's Entrance ExamHi everyone, I want to tell you all about my experience with the 2020 National Master's Entrance Exam. It was a big deal for me because I've been studying really hard for it. I was so nervous on the day of the exam, but I tried my best to stay calm.The exam had three parts: listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was a bit tricky because they played the recordings really fast. I had to concentrate really hard to catch all the information. The reading part was a bit easier for me because I love reading English books. I practiced a lot before the exam, so I was able to understand most of the passages.The writing part was the most challenging for me. I had to write an essay on a given topic within a limited time. I was worried that I wouldn't finish on time, but I managed to write a good essay with proper grammar and vocabulary.Overall, I think I did pretty well in the exam. I'm proud of my hard work and determination. No matter what the results are, I know that I gave it my all. I hope that my experience can inspire other students to never give up on their dreams, no matter how tough the challenge may seem.That's all for now, guys. Thanks for listening to my story!。

2020年考研英语作文题目及范文(1)

2020年考研英语作文题目及范文(1)

2020年考研英语作文题目及范文英语一From the cartoon given above, we can observe that thereare many graduates standing in the road. Facing the four junctions at the end of the road , which were written by Chinese characters “ finding a job, pursuing a postgraduate degree, going abroad and starting one’s own business”, allof them seem to be quite perplexed and do not know which wayto take. The caption below reads “ Choices”.The cartoon aims at informing us of the phenomenon that graduates in mounting numbers face many choices but alwaysfeel at a loss on how to make them. Some hold that finding a job soon after graduation is an ideal way to enrich social experience. Besides, a large body of graduates also contend that setting up one’s own business is a promisingalternative, as it will generate considerable economicprofits. Meanwhile, some graduates maintain that pursuing a postgraduate degree or going abroad will put them in an advantageous position in the future employment competition. Confronted with so many alternatives, graduates always doubt whether their choices will produce the maximum benefit or not. Because,after all,choices sometimes also mean giving upother possibilities.When making choices, practically everyone will be confused. What we must do is to choose the things which arethe most suitable for us. When it comes to graduates, I think that they should make choices prudently according to their capabilities, experience, interests and long-term lifeplanning. Never underestimate the power of choices,becauseas the common saying goes, “Sometimes, choices are more important than efforts. ”参考译文:如图所示,我能够观察有很多毕业生正站在路上。

2020考研英语作文试题

2020考研英语作文试题

2020考研英语作文试题(网友回忆版),附参考答案!
今天的考试已经结束啦,考研君给大家整理了2020考研英语作文试题及参考答案(网友回忆版),供大家在考试结束之后使用!
英语一作文
英语一大作文:习惯
两幅图:
第一幅图:一个小女孩在看书,图里写着尽早完成才安心
第二幅图:一个孩子瘫坐在沙发上,写着不到最后不动手
英语一小作文:通知留学生唱歌比赛
The Student Union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about 100 words. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your name in the notice.
英语二作文
考研英语二大作文:
图表题,然后那个图表题上面写的是某高校,学生手机阅读使用的情况大概是百分之五十七点多,接近58%的同学是用它学习,百分之二十七点儿多多同学是用它查资料,2%,21的同学是用它娱乐,剩下2%的话是未知,然后写出描述图片,并写出个人的,评价。

考研英语二小作文:
向一群国际学生介绍中国的名胜古迹
1、详细介绍一下介绍这个名胜古迹
2、游览它的时候注意事项。

2020年考研英语二真题——写作真题及解析

2020年考研英语二真题——写作真题及解析

2020年考研英语二真题——写作真题及解析writingoneyouhavejustcomebackfromtheu.s.aasamemberofsino-americancultureexchangeprogram.pleasewritealettertoyouramer icancollengue.(yournameiszhangwei)1.expressyourthankstohis/herwarmreception.2.welcometovisitchinainduecourse.twointerpretthechartandgiveyourcomments.mobile-phonesubscriptions同学们好!刚刚结束了比较紧张的英语(论坛)考试,大家辛苦了,在这里我来给大家讲解一下,刚刚咱们已经经历过的作文的真题.好!虽说今年咱们大纲有一定的改变,作文题的分数可以说是增加了,但是其实题型都是没有改变太多,都是大家很熟悉的题型,第一篇不出所料应用文,第二篇是我们觉得考虑的考试概率最大的一种形式,用的是图表作文,所以大家一定不会感到陌生.咱们现在先看一下第一篇应用文,其实是应用文中最最简单的什么?感谢信,咱们中国人会写感谢信,英文感谢信不会弱到哪里去.像感谢信怎么写呢?其实非常有模式可循,但是看一下模板,这个模板风险很小,因为形式差不多,这一篇说的是什么?它的要求是说,你刚刚从美国出来,你是一个什么人呢?你是一个中美交流文化项目的成员,然后你回国了,受到他们热烈的招待,作为礼貌,作为礼仪之邦,写一封信给美国的同事,现在它有一个要求,第一是表示感谢,对他们热情接待的感谢;第二点是作为礼尚往来,欢迎他们在duecourse,在合适的时候,适当的时候访问中国,其实这篇作文我相信大家都写的不错,我简单给大家讲一下,首先某某你的同事的名字,前面别忘了加上亲爱的,dearxx就可以了,第一句话套话,iamwrittingthislettertothankforyourwarmhospitality在作文的题目上面,有一个reception,接待.那咱们写作的时候,把这个话搬上去,咱们换一个词就可以咱们把reception,换成hospitality,好客.说实话写作文,最看重的是你是不是英文,是否符合英文的表达习惯,你出现了一个比较地道的句型,老师一看确实是英文,他就会给你高分.接下来说什么呢?当然是要赞美一下,beautifulcourtry,你要赞美一下你这个国家非常的美丽,接着是一些愉快谈话的东西,比如说iwouldalsoliketothankyoufortheinterestingdiscussionwithyou.在我们两个团之间有一些非常的愉快的谈话,当然不管愉快不愉快,我们都感谢他们,然后怎么样?在这个期间,在咱们访问期间,经历了什么样的事情,感受你们国家的文化,因为涉及到文化交流的内容,所以咱们接下来可以说两句实质性的东西,比如说咱们进行了开晚会,唱了歌,或者中美双方土著的文化,这个随便写,写两句就可以了,这个涉及到实质的东西,最后是结尾了,结尾怎么样?中国有一句话,叫来而不往非礼也,你去了人家国家,最后也要邀请人家.iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyvisittochina,很简单的一些套用的句子,如果你来了,我会怎么样呢?这个用中国人的思维就可以了,因为全世界好客的思维都是一样的.wheniwillbeabletopaybacksomeofthehospitality,我将会以同样的热情来回报您.好!这篇英文,最后要署名,它指定的署名叫张伟,你不要把自己的名字写上了.前面还有一个固定的名字,sincerelyyours,或者换一个说法,faithfullyyours,你们忠诚的朋友,你可靠的朋友之类的,所以小作文我相信大家肯定没有问题的.接下来讲一下大作文,大作文是15分,一看是一个图表作文,在大家的意料之中,仔细观察图表作文相对来说是比较好写的,为什么呢?它上面给的是图表,它肯定是给客观的信息,你用英文表达出来就占了一定字数了,而且还比较准确,是不是?所以一定要看清楚了,图表上面数字你不能写错了,你不能说30万写成20万,或者说30万写成300万,这里面有一个billion,这个是十亿,看第一个要求,interpretthechartandgiveyourcomments,阐述一下图表,描述一下图表,然后给出评论,非常简单的要求,它对你的要求不会很高,只要是看懂这个图,然后给一个评论.咱们看一下图表的评论是什么?mobile-phonesubscriptions,移动电话的用户.好!接下来白色的条码代表什么?developingcountry,发展中国家,黑色的条码代表什么?发达国家.这个没有问题,接下来看这个表,一提到手机大家都很熟悉,所以今年的考题真的算很容易的,因为这都是咱们大家耳熟能详,身边就有的东西.然后看一下2000年是什么?发达国家,基本上是接近十亿的数量手机用户,但是还没有到,大概在6亿到7亿之间.而发展中国家现在是落在发达国家之后的.它大概这个位置是在应该是5亿左右的样子,也就是说2000年发展中国家手机用户数量是要远远低于发达国家的,这给我们一个什么信息?在2000年的时候,咱们的手机用户,像中国这样的发展中国家用户是不如像美国和西欧一些发达国家的.接下来看2001年、2002年,2001年和2002年的数量差不多,仍然没有太大的改变,只是相对来说,两个集团发展中国家和发达国家都有所增长,到2003年形势发生了一个逆转,怎么样呢?发展中国家的手机用户第一次超过了发达国家,到2004年发展中国家达到了10亿多.大家注意一下,发达国家手机用户的数量增长的是非常不明显的,只是在缓慢的增长,这说明什么问题?它们的手机用户数量基本上达到饱和了,它们发展潜力是很低的.接着看2005年、2006年发达国家,基本上没有太大的变化,只是在往十亿靠拢,咱们发展中国家非常快的飙升,到了2008年,达到了40亿用户.首先看一个客观的趋势,先把数字描述一遍,比如说发达国家2000年是多少,到达2008年是多少,达到用介词to,然后你如果还知道怎么样运用数字的英文的表达方法的话,你还可以写比多少年增加了多少,我们要用介词by,这些细节,如果你有把握的话,就写的仔细一点,这个占了很多字数,而且写的非常地道.客观的内容描述之后,大家可以看到一个范文,我在这里不讲范文,大家可以看一下我们网上的范文是怎么写的.我们要描述一下自己的评论,也就是说,对这个有什么看法,其次就是说这个现象有什么意义呢?暗含了什么趋势呢?首先直接影响,有直接意义的是什么?第一个就是电讯行业的发达,大家想一下40亿和10亿,这都不是小数字,这个电讯怎么说?telecommunication,电讯为什么发达?大家可以着重提一下,这种全球化的需求,globlization,使得世界距离拉近了,使我们变得近的工具什么就是mobile-phone,就是手机.然后还可以延伸到第二个是什么?第二个就是现象,什么现象?也就是咱们发展中国家,在这方面的潜力要远远高于发达国家的,也就是发展中国家以前落后,但是现在潜力很大,以很快的速度增长,超越了发达国家,这说明发展中国家最初的经济是不如发达国家的,现在有一个明显的例子是怎么样?证明咱们发展中国家经济进步了,这个是相对的,并不是说发达国家不进步,是因为他们发达国家的手机已经饱和了.最后讲一下咱们国家,咱们中国的手机用户肯定贡献了相当大的数字,因为中国这些年手机用户疯狂的增长,能够达到40亿,发展中国家手机用户数量,中国是做了很大的贡献.基本上写到这,这篇文章就差不多.然后你给出自己一些评论,你也可以做一些主观上的说明,比如说我觉得手机的发展是好,还是不好.如果是好的话,比如说当然也不要写太多了,因为要结尾了,你觉得这种趋势是欣欣向荣的趋势,代表着世界的发展,代表着与世界拉近了距离,有的人觉得这不是好事儿,比如说电池不环保,当然这个不要扯远了,你最后提一下,我觉得今后应该怎样,如果你是代表反面的话,希望政府控制手机数量增长之类的,这个是很圆满的结尾了.作文这次确实还是比较容易的,我相信大家考的不错,所以咱们同学们在明天的考试完之后,有时间可以来看一下网上发布的范文和例文来具体了解一下,到底是什么样的感觉.今天就到这里,谢谢!style-->。

最新考研英语一作文模拟试卷及答案

最新考研英语一作文模拟试卷及答案

考研英语一作文模拟试卷及答案考研英语(一)作文模拟试卷模拟题一:PART ADirections:Write an email to the editor of your local newspaper, stating your point of view on reading extensively.预测范文Dear Editors,I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. Now I would like to render my own idea on reading extensively.Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences.Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer readas extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考译文尊敬的编辑:多年来我一直怀着极大的热情和兴趣阅读贵报。

2020年全国英语等级三级考试模拟真题作文预测题11篇(最新)

2020年全国英语等级三级考试模拟真题作文预测题11篇(最新)

2020年全国等级英语三级模拟真题作文11篇第一篇感谢信Dear Andy,I have read the advertisement and I am very glad to become your pen-friend.I am a girl of 25 years old.I live with my parents in Beijing.I have abrother working in a computer company.I'm a history teacher in a junior middle school.I share the same hobbies with you,and I also like traveling and hiking very much.I usually go camping with my friends on weekends. Ilike to make friends,not only in Beijing, but also in other countries.It's a great pleasure to know you.And I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Wang Lin第二篇话题作文手机电池爆炸事故Recently,a tragedy happened in Hebei,China.A very young girl diedbecause of cell phone explosion.Her cell phone exploded when she wastalking to her boyfriend at night via cell phone,which is being charged.This sad news caused public discussion all over country.Experts andresearchers claimed that cell phone users should avoid of using cell phonewhen charging them in case of security issues.Those people who frequently use cell phones are concerned about thesafety of cell phone using.Most users are frightened by this news and promised that they would never use cell phones when it was being charged.Yet,someone intended to question the liability of the phone producers andwant to get safety assurance from them。

2020年考研《英语》试题及答案(卷八)

2020年考研《英语》试题及答案(卷八)

2020年考研《英语》试题及答案(卷八)Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine. “Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting herd,”William Wordsworth said in the 19th century. In the ever-changing 21st century, even the word “habit”carries a negative connotation.So it seems paradoxical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation. But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we can even create entirely new brain cells that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks. 1_____________________________All of us work through problems in ways of which we're unaware, says Dawna Markova, author of “The Open Mind”. Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally (or collaboratively) and innovatively. 2________________________The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought. 3__________________ This emphasis clearly leads to ordinary performance. On the contrary, knowing what you're good at and doing even more of it creates excellence.4________________________ Figure out what has worked for you when you've learned in the past, and you can draw your own map for developing additional skills and behaviors for the future. Ms. Ryan says, “If you have a pathway to learning, use it because that's going to be easier than creating an entirely new pathway in your brain.”Ms. Ryan and Ms. Markova have found what they call three zones of existence: comfort, stretch and stress. Comfort is the realm of existing habit. Stress occurs when a challenge is so far beyond current experience as to be overwhelming. It's that stretch zone in the middle —activities that feel a bit awkward and unfamiliar —where true change occurs.Getting into the stretch zone is good for you, according to Ms. Ryan. It helps keep your brain healthy. It turns out that unless we continue to learn new things, which challenges our brains to create new pathways, they literally begin to weaken, which may result in brain diseases. She recommends practicing a technique called kaizen, which calls for tiny, continuous improvements.5__________________________ That can be fatal in business, particularly for executives who surround themselves with like-thinkers. If seniority and promotion are based on similarity to those at the top, chances are strong that the company lacks intellectual diversity.[A] This is where developing new habits comes in. If you're an analytical or procedural thinker, you learn in different ways thansomeone who is inherently innovative or collaborative.[B] Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct our own change by consciously developing new habits. In fact, the more new things we try —the more we step outside our comfort zone —the more inherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.[C] After the confusion, the brain begins organizing the new input, ultimately creating new synaptic connections if the process is repeated enough.[D] “This breaks the major rule in the American belief system —that anyone can do anything,”explains M. J. Ryan, author of the 2006 book “This Year I Will...”[E] But if, during creation of that new habit, the “Great Decider”steps in to protest against taking the unfamiliar path, people may keep doing the same thing over and over again.[F] At teenage years, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life.[G] Simultaneously, take a look at how colleagues approach challenges, Ms. Markova suggests. We tend to believe that those who think the way we do are smarter than those who don't.【参考答案】1. B 2. F 3. D 4. A 5. G1.【正确答案】B【解答过程】从文中给出的内容我们粗略地知道文章谈论的是有关开发新习惯引发创新的话题。

2020考研英语一作文真题及(8篇)

2020考研英语一作文真题及(8篇)

2020考研英语一作文真题及(8篇)2020考研英语一作文真题及篇一NoticeDecember 21, 2019To ensure that students from overseas have abundant extracurricular activities, I am writing to inform you of some relevant information with regard to the singing petition.This event will be held in the auditorium of our university on May 10, 2020, and it will start at 7 and end at 10 o’clock in the evening. At the opening ceremony, our headmaster will make clear that the purpose of the petition is to enrich the extracurricular activities of the students on campus. Participants will be from different majors in our university. Then is the time for the singing contest.We are looking forward to seeing you there. You will have memorable and happy time in this event.The Student Union2020考研英语一作文真题及篇二impose alevy on tech multinationals.may trigger countermeasures against France.the current international tax system needs upgradingis faced with uncertain prospects.France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not fortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their petitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals 's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In adulthood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a plimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, ^v^Eye contact and smile^v^ can signal availability and confidence, a mon-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42.Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of theirgaze was recorded. This was also found in high-functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43.With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. ^v^Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you,^v^ said Minson.44.When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45.In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues ^v^Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.^v^ A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more fortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.2020考研英语一作文真题及篇三Exhibited in the cartoon is a sarcastic scene that sitting before a puter, a college student is choosing his optional class, wondering and pondering whether he should choose an easier course or a tougher but creative course. Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaning it conveys is profound and thought-provoking.It is beyond doubt that the painter aims to tell us that everyone, especially college students, should have the spirit of creation and innovation. To put it another way, innovation is an essential and indispensable role for anyone who wants to succeed. This can be directly attributed to the fact that one may be caught in dilemma, at least once in life. Such a dilemma may coincidentally be most difficult period in his life. Then there are two choices before him: making a creative choice or an easier one. If he chooses the former and tries to break through the barrier, difficult as it will be, success will be the result one day. However, although it seems to be much easier for him at the moment, the latter choice may kill off his dream and ambition, and such choice then will be a pity all his life.As college student, definitely, we are facing or will face many difficulties. At such moment, we should bear in mind that creation is a necessary and indispensable quality in our life, a positive attitude to life and an approach to success. Keep the spirit of innovation, and we will win a better life.2020考研英语一作文真题及篇四总体而言,今年英语一总体难度比去年大,学生都普遍反映难度超出预期。

考研英语模拟试卷

考研英语模拟试卷

考研英语模拟试卷考研英语模拟试卷一、写作部分作文一:题目:随着互联网的普及,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于网络世界,忽视了自己的身体健康和学习。

请就此现象写一篇议论文,分析其危害和原因,并提出可行的解决方案。

当今社会,互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

然而,随着互联网的普及,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于网络世界,忽视了身体健康和学习。

这种现象已经引起了广泛关注。

首先,长时间使用互联网会对身体健康产生负面影响。

长时间保持坐姿、盯着屏幕,容易导致视力下降、颈椎疼痛等问题。

此外,缺乏运动也会导致身体机能下降,甚至引发肥胖等健康问题。

其次,沉迷于网络世界也会影响年轻人的学习。

过度使用互联网会使人分散注意力,无法专注于学习。

同时,一些年轻人会沉迷于社交媒体和在线游戏,浪费大量时间,导致学习成绩下降。

那么,是什么原因导致年轻人沉迷于网络世界呢?一方面,互联网提供了丰富多彩的内容,让人很容易沉迷其中。

另一方面,现代社会竞争激烈,一些年轻人可能会因为压力过大而选择逃避现实,沉迷于网络世界。

为了解决这个问题,我们可以从以下几个方面入手。

首先,加强身体健康意识教育,让年轻人认识到久坐、长时间使用屏幕等行为的危害。

其次,推广体育运动,鼓励年轻人参加各种运动项目,提高身体素质。

最后,建立正确的价值观和积极的人生态度,让年轻人明白生命的意义和价值,珍惜时间,努力学习。

总之,解决年轻人沉迷于网络世界的问题需要多方面的努力。

只有全社会共同关注,采取有效的措施,才能帮助年轻人摆脱网络沉迷,拥有健康、美好的未来。

作文二:题目:请根据以下给出的英文短文写一篇议论文,分析其中所阐述的观点并进行评论。

The idea of a four-day workweek has been gaining popularity in recent years. Proponents of this idea argue that it would increase productivity and improve work-life balance, while critics claim that it would lead to higher costs and increased stress for employees.Proponents of the four-day workweek argue that having an extraday off each week would increase productivity. They believe that employees would be more focused and engaged during their workdays because they would have more time to rest and recharge. Additionally, having more time off would allow employees to better manage their work-life balance, reducing stress and increasing overall happiness.However, critics of the four-day workweek argue that it would lead to higher costs for businesses. With fewer workdays, companies would have to pay employees for more days of work, which would increase labor costs. Additionally, critics believe that having an extra day off would lead to more stress for employees, as they would have to rush to complete work they had originally planned to spread across five days. Personally, I am in favor of the four-day workweek. Although it might increase costs for some businesses, the benefits to employees and their work-life balance would be significant. Moreover, employees would be more engaged and productive during their shorter workweeks, which would ultimately benefit businesses as well. The key is finding a balance that works for both employees and employers, and it's important to explore this option further to see if it can be implemented effectively.在议论文部分,作者首先提出了四天工作周的概念及其支持者和批评者的观点。

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:低碳生活

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:低碳生活

2020考研英语一大作文押题及范文:低碳生活预测种类:低碳生活Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should describe the picture briefly, interpret its intended meaning, and give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is vividly depicted in this compelling and thought-provoking cartoon, a young boy is riding a bike instead of driving his car to the destination on the wide street in a sunny day. If we study it further, it is easy to figure out that the boy is quite eager to lead alow-carbon life for the purpose of creating a green homeland. Accordingly, what this far-reaching picture depicts demonstrates a common phenomenon in the contemporary society, which deserves further analysis.Several functions unveiled are too general and ambiguous, but the following two, at least from my perspective, could better illustrate the importance of this kind of quality. The main role I firmly believe is that a low-carbon lifestyle reduces greenhouse gases and saves resources. It lowers our exposure to chemicals and pollution. In addition, it is also widely acknowledged that walking or cycling instead of driving is a great way to improve health, fitness and well-being for the growing number of people with sedentary lifestyles, cutting the risk of heart disease, strokes and diabetes at the same time as cutting carbon emissions, noise, congestion and pollution.According to the above analysis, we should realize the importance of living a low-carbon lifestyle and then act on it. All in all, it is high time to strengthen people’ s awareness in this aspect.If we are all of one mind to put this right, there is no doubt that changes will follow.。

考研英语二(作文)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

考研英语二(作文)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

考研英语二(作文)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. WritingSection III WritingPart BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1.Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.正确答案:In the picture, a man is driving a car, but the car is not powered by fuel, but a dog. The dog, motivated by a bone hanging in front of it, is running on the top of the car. Underneath the picture, the caption reads: “Gasoline is not available.” This picture, in its funny yet ironic way, portrays a disheartening scene for us: the energy crisis is looming large, unless we do something to tackle it. I believe it’s very urgent to solve energy crisis, and two measures can be taken for this goal. First, people should be educated to save energy. Do not take gasoline, gas and electricity for granted. We should cherish them as if they were about to run out shortly. Second, we should develop new energy resources. To conclude, with these actions, I think we could still drive our cars around in the future, which won’t have to be powered by a running dog.解析:这幅图片刻画了一只狗在汽车装置上不断奔跑,为主人的汽车提供动力。

2020考研英语二作文预测

2020考研英语二作文预测

2020考研英语二作文预测As the new year approaches, many people are thinking about their goals and resolutions for the coming year. Some may be planning to exercise more, eat healthier, or learn a new skill. Others may be focused on career advancement, personal growth, or travel opportunities. Whatever your goals may be, it's important to set realistic expectations and take small steps towards achieving them.2020 has been a challenging year for everyone, with the global pandemic affecting people's lives in many ways. Despite the difficulties, it's important to stay positive and hopeful for the future. By setting goals and working towards them, we can create a sense of purpose and motivation in our lives.One of the key aspects of achieving your goals is to stay focused and disciplined. It's easy to get distracted or discouraged along the way, but by staying committed to your goals and taking consistent action, you can makeprogress towards achieving them. Remember that setbacks are a natural part of the process, and it's important to learn from them and keep moving forward.In addition to setting personal goals, it's also important to take care of your mental and emotional well-being. Practicing self-care, such as meditation, exercise,or spending time with loved ones, can help reduce stressand improve overall happiness. Remember to prioritize your health and well-being as you work towards your goals in the new year.As we look towards 2021, let's approach the new yearwith optimism and determination. By setting realistic goals, staying focused and disciplined, and prioritizing our well-being, we can make the most of the opportunities that lie ahead. Here's to a successful and fulfilling year ahead!。

2020考研英语:翻译模拟题答案(三)

2020考研英语:翻译模拟题答案(三)

考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:翻译模拟题答案(三)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:翻译模拟题答案(三)Economics, as we know it, is the social science concerned with the production, distribution, exchange, and consumption of goods and services. Economists focus on the way in which individuals, groups, business enterprises, and governments seek to achieve efficiently any economic objective they select. (1) Other fields of study also contribute to this knowledge: Psychology and ethics try to explain how objectives are formed, history records changes in human objectives, and sociology interprets human behavior in social contexts.Standard economics can be divided into two major fields. (2) The first, price theory or microeconomics, explains how the interplay of supply and demand in competitive markets creates a multitude of individual prices, wage rates, profit margins, and rental changes. Microeconomics assumes that people behave rationally. Consumers try to spend their income in ways that give them as much pleasure as possible. As economists say, they maximize utility. For their part, entrepreneurs seek as much profit as they can extract from their operations.The second field, macroeconomics, deals with modern explanations of national income and employment.Macroeconomics dates from the book, The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money (1935), by the British economist John Maynard Keynes. His explanation of prosperity and depression centers on the total or aggregate demand for goods and services by consumers, business investors, and governments, (3) Because, according to Keynes, inadequate total demand increases unemployment, the indicated cure is either more investment by businesses or more spending and consequently larger budget deficits by government.Economic issues have occupied people’s minds throughout the ages. (4) Aristotle and Plato in ancient Greece wrote about problems of wealth, property, and trade, both of whom were prejudiced against commerce, feeling that to live by trade was undesirable. The Romans borrowed their economic ideas from the Greeks and showed the same contempt for trade. (5) During the Middle Ages the economic ideas of the Roman Catholic church were expressed in the law of the church, which condemned the taking of interest for money loaned and regarded commerce as inferior to agriculture.Economics as a subject of modern study, distinguishable from moral philosophy and politics, dates from the work, Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), by the Scottish philosopher and economist Adam Smith. Mercantilism and physiocracy were precursors of the classical economics of Smith and his 19th-century successors.答案1.其他领域的研究也有助于对此的理解:心理学和伦理学试图解释目标是如何形成的,历史记录着人们所追求的目标的变化,社会学则从社会环境的角度来解释人们的行为。

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2020考研英语作文模拟试卷及答案
PART A
Directions:
Write an email to the editor of your local newspaper, stating your point of view on reading extensively.
预测范文
Dear Editors,
I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. Now I would like to render my own idea on reading extensively.
Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental
life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences.
Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer read as extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
参考译文
尊敬的编辑:
多年来我一直怀着极大的热情和兴趣阅读贵报。

现在我想关于读书问题提出我自己的看法。

当今我们中很少有人离开学校后再坐下来读书。

这种倾向令人担忧,因为我们知道,书籍对人的精神犹如空气对人的身体同样是十分必需的。

从读书中我们能够得到伴侣,得到经历,受到教益。

首先,一本好书就是我们一个忠实的朋友。

当我们高兴和幸福时,书能增添我们的快乐;当我们伤心和孤独时,书能减轻我们的痛苦。

其次,书还能向我们提供各种经历。

虽然随着电视、手机和网络的出现,读书的人没有以前多了,但没有什么东西能够取代书籍在我们生活中的作用。

PART B
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay,you should
1)describe the drawing briefly.
2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give you comments.
预测范文
If given the choice, a great many people would change at least one aspect of their appearance. As is depicted in the drawing, a young lady is requesting a doctor to give her a straighter nose, bigger lips, smaller chin, slimmer figure, and so on. One option that has gained tremendous popularity
in recent decades is plastic surgery, the branch of surgery dealing with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of body issue.
Firstly, one’s appearance is the God’s blessing, and has been one part of our body. After breast enlargement surgery, many women look sexier than before. However, many of them are found mammary gland disease. The more serious effect is that they risk being unable to breast feed. Secondly, the advocating for such a practice will mislead people in the judgment of beauty. The concept of beauty is quite rich in
its content. It should include many virtues like honesty, diligence, and so on, which should be the real mainstream of our spiritual life. The practice and some contests about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.
Concerning the above possible harms the practice may bring about, we are strongly against it and advocate seeking true and natural beauty. Besides, people, especially women, should lay more attention on the cultivation of their inner hearts. The inner beauty outweighs the outside beauty in the long run.
参考译文
如果能够选择的话,很多人至少要改变他们相貌的一个方面。

如图所示,一位女士正在请求一位医生给她更笔挺的鼻子、大点儿的嘴唇、小点儿的下巴、更苗条的身段等等。

最近几十年来,一个极其受欢迎的选择就是整容手术——治疗或美容性的修正人体组织的外科手术的一个分支。

首先,人的外表是上天的赐予,而且是我们身体的一个部分。


丰胸手术之后,很多女性看起来比以前更加性感。

不过,她们中的很
多人发现有乳腺疾病。

更严重的后果就是他们冒着无法哺乳的风险。

其次,提倡这种行为将误导人们对美的判断。

美的观点内容非常丰富。

它应该包括例如诚实、勤奋等很多美德,这才应该是我们精神生活中
真正的主流。

这种行为以及关于整容的比赛将误导人们拥有准确的美
的观点。

考虑到这种行为可能带来的上述危害,我们强烈反对整容,并提
倡追求真实自然的美。

其次,人们尤其是女性应该更加重视培养内在
的心灵。

长远看来,内在美超出外在美。

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