高中英语必修三知识点总结

必修三unit1

1.take place / happen / break out 无被动

2.starve to death 饿死

starve to do 渴望

做 .. starve for 渴望

得到 ..

3.in memory of 纪念

4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮

5.p lay a trick / tricks

on play a joke /

jokes on

6.a ward sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某

人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因 ... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用 ...报答，酬谢某人

7.look forward to doing

*以介词 to 结尾的短语

pay attention to (doing)

devote⋯ to (doing)

attach⋯ to (doing)

attach great importance to... 认为 ...很重要8. without

permission.

未经许可

permit doing sth.

permit sb.to do

sb be permitted to do

9. turn up 出现 ,调高

turn down 拒绝，调低

turn out (to be ) 结果是

turn to sb (for help) 求助

10 keep one ’ s word守信用；履

行诺言

hold

one

’ s breath屏息；屏气

11.apologize to sb for sth

make an apology to sb for sth

11. set off （ for..

.)

= set out

（ for...)

动身，出发

12. remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起⋯remind sb. to do

sth.

提醒某人做某事

14.mean to do 打算做

mean doing 意味着

15 be satisfied with 对⋯感到满意satisfying 令人满意的

16 lead to 导致；通向，通往

17.It is/was obvious that。。。很明显⋯⋯

18.get/be married to

U2

1.h ave / keep a healthy

diet have / keep a balanced diet be / go on

a diet 节食

2.show curiosity about sth

do sth out of curiosity

satisfy one’s curiosity

be curious about

3. get away with cheating / lying 作弊/ 撒谎做而不受惩罚

4. lie to sb / tell a lie to sb

原形过去式过去分词现在分词

撒谎lie lied lied lying 躺，位于lie lay lain lying

放置，铺设；下蛋lay laid laid layin g

5． at a discount

6.win ⋯ back 赢回；重新获得

7.strengths and weaknesses

8.e arn one’s living / make a living by

9.be (heavily) in debt

10.glare at 怒视

stare at 凝视，盯着

glance at 匆匆看一眼

11. limit...to... 把 ...限制在 ...范围内

The doctor limited the patient to two meals a day.

All speeches are limited to 10 minutes.

8. be of benefit to = be beneficial to 对 ...有好处

for the benefit of 为了 ...的好处

get much benefit from 。。。 = benefit a lot from... 从 ....获得好处benefit sb /sth 使 ...受益

13. cut down the cost

cut down on smoking

14.before long 不久以后

long before 很久以前

15.We went home, (feeling) frustrated .伴随状语

16.Nothing could be better.

否定词 +形容词或副词比较级，表达最高级的含义。

17. have sb. doing sth.（与 can’ t/won ’ t 连用）容忍某

人做某事 have sb. / sth. doing sth. 使某人或某物一直做某事

have sb. do sth. 使某人做 ...

have sb. / sth. done

18.only to do 出乎意料的结果

U3

1． bring up 抚养 ;

2． scenery 是总称

提出

, 指大范围的自然风光