【Selected】成人高考英语试卷.doc
成人高考试卷真题英语
一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. I ___________ go to the cinema last night because I was too tired.A. didn't have toB. didn't need toC. didn't want toD. didn't have to go2. ___________ you go to the party with us?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Will3. If I ___________ the key, I would call you.A. findB. had foundC. foundD. have found4. ___________ you mind if I open the window?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Should5. The teacher said that the students ___________ the homework before the class.A. must finishB. have to finishC. should finishD. had to finish6. I'm sorry, I ___________ the book you borrowed.A. have lostB. have been lostC. lostD. was losing7. ___________ you like some coffee?A. WouldB. DoC. CanD. Shall8. The movie is so exciting that I ___________ watch it again.A. would like toB. would likeC. would like to haveD. would have liked9. ___________ you like to go to the park or stay at home?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should10. ___________ you help me with the homework?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）When I was a child, I lived in a small town. It was a beautiful place with many old buildings and trees. Every day, I ___________ (11)___________ with my friends. We would play games, ride bicycles, and explore the town.One day, my parents decided to move to the city. I was very sad because I didn't want to leave my friends and the town I loved. The city was big and noisy, and there were no old buildings or trees. I missed my friends and the quietness of the town.One day, I was walking home from school and I saw a ___________ (12)___________ in the street. It was a small, old building that looked like it had been there for a long time. I decided to go inside and take a look.Inside the building, I found a ___________ (13) ___________ of people. They were all smiling and talking to each other. I felt ___________ (14) ___________ and happy. I asked the people what the building was for, and they told me it was a community center.I started going to the community center every day after school. I made new friends there and we would play games, read books, and have fun together. I started to feel like I belonged in the city.I realized that ___________ (15) ___________ is important. It's not just about where you live, but about the people you meet and the things you do. The city may be different from the town, but I found a new home in the community center.11. A. went B. go C. was going D. am going12. A. room B. building C. street D. park13. A. group B. team C. family D. class14. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. bored15. A. place B. home C. school D. family三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1People have different ways of celebrating holidays. Some people like to travel, while others prefer to stay at home. During the summer holidays, my family usually goes on a trip. We have visited many beautiful places, such as beaches, mountains, and historical sites.Last summer, we decided to go to a national park. The park was very big and had many different kinds of animals. We spent the whole day walking around and enjoying the nature. We also met some other families who were on vacation. It was a great experience.Questions:1. How does the writer's family usually spend their summer holidays?2. What did the writer's family do last summer?3. What kind of animals did they see in the national park?Passage 2Technology has changed our lives in many ways. One of the most significant changes is the way we communicate. Before the invention of the internet, people had to rely on letters and phone calls to stay in touch with each other. Now, we can send messages, make video calls, and share photos with anyone in the world in seconds.However, while technology has made communication easier, it has also brought some challenges. For example, people are spending more time on their phones and computers, which can lead to social isolation. It is important to find a balance between using technology and spending time with family and friends.Questions:1. What are some ways technology has changed the way we communicate?2. What challenges does technology bring to communication?3. How can we find a balance between using technology and spending time with others?四、写作（25分）Write a short essay of about 150 words on the following topic:How do you think technology has affected the way people communicate today? Do you think it has more positive or negative effects? Give your reasons and examples to support your opinion.。
年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案.doc
年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第卷(选择题，共分)一、语音知识：共小题；每题．分，共．分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。
...... ..................二、词汇与语法知识：共小题；每题．分。
共．分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
. .聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。
..... ...... ..... ...... " ' , " .残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東。
..... ' , ., . .酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。
. '. '. '. '. .彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。
..... ...... .謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂。
..... , ' .厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔。
. 不填;. ;. 不填; 不填. ; 不填. .茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞。
..... ' .鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾。
.... , .籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉。
..... ？—. ,. ,. , '. '. .....三、完形填空：共小题；每题分，共分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅。
, . (肿胀) ! . . (过敏的) ? . .渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞。
, . , ' .铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴。
. . . , . (奇迹). ' . ?擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无。
, . , ..贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉。
. . . . . 坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣。
. . . . 蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯。
. . . . . 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻。
. . . . . 綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴飙钪麦。
. . . . . 驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦諑琼针。
成人高考英语考试卷及答案
成人高考英语考试卷及答案成人高考英语考试卷第I卷客观题(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think about the tie?A.Its expensiveB.Its a good bargainC.Its worthless2.What will the man give the woman?A.A ticketB.A parking receiptC.Change for a dollar3.Where are the speakers?A.At homeB.At a restaurantC.In a park4.What is the womans friend able to do at home?A.Receive a faxB.Surf the InternetC.Send text message on her phone5.What does the woman offer to do?A.Take down a reservation for the manB.Give the man a table in ten minutesC.Seat the man at the bar第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What did the speakers have for dinner last night?A.NoodlesB.FishC.Chicken7.Where will the speakers eat tonight?A.At homeB.At a Thai restaurantC.At an India restaurant听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
2024成人高考英语试题word版
绝密★启用前2024成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必需答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
一．语音学问（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
y B.hurry C.satisfy D.skyesson B.quesion C.recent D.several3.A.call cate C.coat D.socieysit B.task C.respect D.sameaid B.captain C.fail D.sailor.二. 词汇与语法学问（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. —World you help me with these books？—_____A.With pleasureB.Never mindC.it’s fineD.Don’t worry7.Everyone_____to bring some food to the party on Sunday.A.supposesB.will supposesC.is supposesD.will be supposes8.—Do you have these shoes in size eight?.—I’m not sure.I’ll just go and_____our.A.sellB.sendC.watchD.find9.Lucy____ride a bike when she was three.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need10.The police told ____to stay in their cars.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody11.Something is wrong____my radio.Can you help fix it for me?A.forB.ofC.onD.with12.—Is Tom coming with us?—He can’t—he____for his exams.A.preparesB.is preparingC.has preparedD.prepraed13.Follow me and I’ll show you____the library is.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which14.At the end of the year there____a test on everything we have studied.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.has been15.The film star walked to his car，____by a crowd of fans.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.to be followed16.____I admire most about Lee is his love of nature.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where17.Tim went to work on the farm last week,and____.A.his sister did so B .so his sister didC.did his sister soD.so did his sister18.Mike’s health has been____improved since he gave up smoking.A.muchB.soC.tooD.very19____a small business.Jane is able to support her family now.A.RunB.RanC.RunningD.To run20.We____ever word of the news.A.took downB.took offC.took awayD.took ourt三. 完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。
英语成人高考试卷
英语成人高考试卷成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷。
一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. cat（_c_at） B. map（_m_ap） C. name（_n_ame） D. cap（_c_ap）2. A. bed（_b_ed） B. pen（_p_en） C. these（_th_ese） D. red（_r_ed）3. A. fish（_f_ish） B. like（_l_ike） C. big（_b_ig） D. pig（_p_ig）4. A. box（_b_ox） B. not（_n_ot） C. dog（_d_og） D. go（_g_o）5. A. bus（_b_us） B. cup（_c_up） C. use（_u_se） D. but（_b_ut）二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. - How old are you?- I'm twenty - three years old. I ____ born in 1998.A. amB. wasC. wereD. are.7. She ____ English very well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak.8. There ____ some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. been.9. My mother often ____ shopping on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going.10. - What did you do last night?- I ____ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching.11. He is taller than ____ in his class.A. any boyB. any other boyC. all the boysD. every boy.12. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.13. This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where?14. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain.15. The teacher told us ____ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.17. My sister is good at ____.A. singB. singsC. singingD. to sing.18. There are ____ students in our class, twenty - five boys andfifteen girls.A. fortyB. fourtyC. fourteenthD. fortieth.19. I don't like this pen. Please show me ____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others.20. He has ____ friends here, so he often feels lonely.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little.三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
成人高考学士英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Section A（共10小题）1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.D. Satisfied.2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Math.D. Science.3. Why does the man want to borrow the book?A. He needs it for his class.B. He is interested in the book.C. He has finished reading it.D. He has lost his own copy.4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It is boring.B. It is exciting.C. It is not worth watching.D. It is too long.5. How does the man prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. By car.6. What is the man's problem with his phone?A. It is broken.B. It is lost.C. It is stolen.D. It is out of battery.7. What does the woman suggest doing for the weekend?A. Visiting a museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Going to the beach.D. Staying at home.8. How does the man know the woman?A. They are classmates.B. They are neighbors.C. They are colleagues.D. They are friends.9. What is the woman's profession?A. Teacher.B. Doctor.C. Lawyer.D. Engineer.10. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He is late.B. He is tired.C. He is sorry for his mistake.D. He is not feeling well.Section B（共10小题）11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The man's job.B. The woman's health.C. The weather.D. The man's travel plan.12. What does the woman mean when she says "That's a good idea"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She thinks it is a bad idea.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not interested.13. Why does the man ask the woman about her weekend plans?A. He wants to join her.B. He is curious.C. He is worried about her.D. He is trying to impress her.14. What does the woman suggest for the man to do?B. To work harder.C. To go to the gym.D. To go to the doctor.15. What is the woman's main concern?A. The man's safety.B. The man's health.C. The man's work.D. The man's future.16. What does the man mean when he says "I'll see"?A. He will definitely do it.B. He will think about it.C. He will not do it.D. He is unsure.17. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To change his job.B. To take a vacation.C. To learn a new skill.D. To spend more time with family.18. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The woman's diet.B. The man's exercise routine.C. The weather.19. What does the woman mean when she says "I don't think so"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She disagrees with the man.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not sure.20. What is the woman's advice for the man?A. To eat more vegetables.B. To exercise regularly.C. To take supplements.D. To see a doctor.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1(21-25)Twenty years ago, the world was on the brink of a new technological revolution. The Internet was just beginning to change the way we communicate, work, and live. Today, we are living in the age of big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. These technologies have transformed our lives in ways we could never have imagined.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other in real-time, regardless of their location. We can now communicate with friends and family around the world through social media platforms, email, and video calls. This has greatly enhanced our ability to stay in touch with loved ones, even when they are far away.The rise of big data has allowed companies to analyze vast amounts of information to gain insights into consumer behavior and market trends.This has led to more targeted marketing campaigns, improved customer service, and more efficient business operations.Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the way we interact with technology. From virtual assistants to self-driving cars, AI is making our lives easier and more convenient. It is also being used in healthcare, finance, and other industries to improve efficiency and accuracy.The Internet of Things is creating a network of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other. This has the potential to revolutionize everything from home automation to smart cities. Imagine a world where your home appliances, cars, and even your clothes can communicate with each other to make your life more efficient.Despite the many benefits of these technologies, there are alsopotential risks. Privacy concerns, job displacement, and ethical issues are just a few of the challenges we face as we continue to embrace new technologies.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet on our lives.B. The benefits of big data.C. The challenges of artificial intelligence.D. The potential risks of new technologies.22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Enhanced communication.B. Improved customer service.C. More efficient business operations.D. Better healthcare.23. What is the author's attitude towards big data?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.24. According to the passage, what is the potential impact of the Internet of Things?A. Increased privacy concerns.B. Improved efficiency and convenience.C. Job displacement.D. Ethical issues.25. What is the author's main concern about new technologies?A. Privacy concerns.B. Job displacement.C. Ethical issues.D. All of the above.Passage 2(26-30)In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards remote work, where employees work from home or other locations outside thetraditional office environment. This shift has been driven by several factors, including advancements in technology, changing work cultures, and the desire for a better work-life balance.Technology has played a crucial role in enabling remote work. With the advent of high-speed internet, video conferencing tools, and cloud-based applications, employees can now collaborate effectively with their colleagues, regardless of their physical location. This has made iteasier for companies to hire talent from anywhere in the world and for employees to work from anywhere they choose.The changing work culture has also contributed to the rise of remote work. Companies are increasingly recognizing the value of flexible work arrangements and are offering more opportunities for employees to work from home. This shift is driven by the growing demand for a better work-life balance and the desire to attract and retain top talent.Remote work has several benefits for both employees and employers. For employees, it offers greater flexibility and the ability to create a personalized work environment. It can also lead to increased productivity, as employees are able to work in a setting that is conducive to their individual needs. For employers, remote work can reduce overhead costs, increase employee satisfaction, and improve retention rates.However, remote work also comes with its own set of challenges. Communication can be more difficult when working from home, and there is a risk of feeling isolated. Additionally, employees may struggle to maintain a healthy work-life balance if they are not careful.Despite these challenges, the trend towards remote work is likely to continue. As technology continues to evolve and work cultures continue to change, more and more companies and employees are likely to embrace the benefits of remote work.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of remote work on the workplace.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The role of technology in remote work.D. The changing work culture.27. According to the passage, what is one of the factors driving the trend towards remote work?A. Increased government regulations.B. The desire for a better work-life balance.C. The fear of technology.D. The decline of the traditional office environment.28. What is the author's attitude towards remote work?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.29. What is one of the benefits of remote work for employees?A. Increased communication.B. Reduced stress.C. Greater flexibility.D. Better healthcare benefits.30. What is the author's prediction about the future of remote work?A. It will decline.B. It will become the norm.C. It will remain unchanged.D. It will be replaced by new technologies.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was a sunny Saturday morning, and I decided to take a walk in the park. The park was filled with people enjoying the beautiful weather. There were children playing, couples strolling, and groups of friends gathered around a picnic table.As I walked along the path, I noticed a young man sitting on a bench, looking very sad. I approached him and asked if he was okay. He looked up and said, "I'm fine, but I just feel really lonely."I sat down next to him and asked him to tell me what was going on. He explained that he had moved to the city a few months ago and had not yet made any friends. He felt isolated and was struggling to adjust to his new environment.I listened carefully and offered him some advice. I told him that it was important to be proactive and reach out to people. I suggested that he join a local community group or take a class to meet new people. I also encouraged him to be open and friendly, as making friends is often about taking the first step.The young man seemed to feel better after our conversation. He thanked me for listening and for the advice. As I continued my walk, I couldn't help but feel happy that I had been able to help someone in need.This experience reminded me of the importance of being kind and compassionate towards others. Sometimes, all someone needs is a little bit of attention and a listening ear. In the end, I learned that the act of helping others can also be a rewarding experience for ourselves.31. The author decided to take a walk in the park because it was _______.A. a sunny dayB. a workdayC. a rainy dayD. a holiday32. The young man was sitting on a bench because he _______.A. was tiredB. was sadC. was happyD. was bored33. The author approached the young man because he _______.A. wanted to join himB. wanted to ask for helpC. was curious about himD. felt sorry for him34. The author gave the young man some advice because he _______.A. wanted to be friendlyB. wanted to help himC. wanted to make friendsD. wanted to learn from him35. The author learned that the act of helping others can be _______.A. boringB. rewardingC. expensiveD. dangerous四、写作（共1题，满分15分）Write an essay on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives in the past decade? Discuss both the positive and negative impacts of these changes on individuals and society.Your essay should be at least 300 words in length.。
成人高考英语全部试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man is a student. B) The woman is a teacher. C) The man is a doctor. D) The woman is a nurse.2. A) Go to the gym. B) Take a nap. C) Go to the library. D) Have a coffee.3. A) She doesn't like the movie. B) She has already seen the movie. C) She wants to watch the movie with the man. D) She doesn't know the movie.4. A) He is going to the post office. B) He is going to the bank. C) Heis going to the bookstore. D) He is going to the supermarket.5. A) He is going to have a vacation. B) He is going to work overtime. C) He is going to travel around the world. D) He is going to take a break.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. A) To discuss the project. B) To plan the vacation. C) To study for the exam. D) To go shopping.7. A) The project is due in two weeks. B) The vacation is in two weeks.C) The exam is in two weeks. D) The shopping is in two weeks.8. A) They need to research more. B) They need to finalize the budget. C) They need to make a presentation. D) They need to take a break.Conversation 29. A) To find a new job. B) To apply for a scholarship. C) To write a recommendation letter. D) To study abroad.10. A) She has a good academic record. B) She has strong leadership skills. C) She has a passion for her field. D) She has a great networkof connections.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.11. I'm sorry, but I ___________ able to attend the meeting tomorrow.A) am not B) wasn't C) won't be D) wasn't12. She ___________ her key in the car, so she can't open the door.A) must have left B) had left C) leaves D) left13. By the time you get home, I ___________ finished my work.A) will have B) will have been C) have D) had14. It's important to ___________ a balanced diet to maintain good health.A) take B) take up C) take on D) take in15. He ___________ the project for three months before he submitted it.A) has been working on B) worked on C) worked on for D) was working on16. She ___________ to the doctor because she felt sick.A) had to go B) had gone C) was going D) went17. If you ___________ a book, you should return it to the library.A) borrow B) borrow from C) have borrowed D) have been borrowing18. I'm sorry for the delay, but I ___________ some unexpected problems.A) have had B) have had had C) had had D) had19. He ___________ his friends when he heard the news.A) was calling B) called C) had called D) would call20. She ___________ to the conference last year.A) was attending B) attended C) had attended D) has attendedSection B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Fill in each blank with one suitable word or phrase. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.21. The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this evening, so you should ___________ an umbrella.22. She ___________ for the job interview, but she was nervous.23. The police ___________ the crime scene and were investigating the incident.24. He ___________ his phone, but he couldn't find it anywhere.25. The ___________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.26. The government has ___________ strict regulations to protect the environment.27. She ___________ her father's advice and followed her own path.28. The museum ___________ in 1925 and has been a popular attraction ever since.29. The ___________ of the company was responsible for the successful project.30. The ___________ of the book was very interesting and kept me engaged.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Many people believe that the internet has made our lives easier and more convenient. However, this technology has also brought about some negative effects. One of the most significant concerns is the impact on our privacy.With the advent of social media, we are constantly sharing personal information online. This information can be easily accessed by anyone with an internet connection. As a result, we are at risk of identity theft and other cybercrimes. Additionally, companies often collect and use our data for marketing purposes, which can lead to targeted advertising and invasion of privacy.Another issue is the amount of time we spend online. Many people are addicted to social media and spend hours scrolling through their feeds, which can be detrimental to their mental health. It has been shown that excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and other psychological problems.To mitigate these negative effects, it is important to be cautious about the information we share online and to limit our time on social media. We should also be aware of the privacy policies of the websites and apps we use and take steps to protect our personal data.31. What is one of the negative effects of the internet mentioned in the passage?A) Increased convenience B) Enhanced communication C) Privacy concerns D) Improved access to information32. How does social media affect our privacy?A) It provides us with more security. B) It allows us to share more information. C) It limits the access to our personal data. D) Itprotects us from identity theft.33. What is the main reason for the negative impact of social media on mental health?A) It consumes too much of our time. B) It exposes us to too much information. C) It disrupts our sleep patterns. D) It increases our stress levels.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The global climate crisis is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is caused by human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to global warming and its associated consequences.One of the most significant consequences of climate change is rising sea levels. As the ice caps melt, the oceans expand, leading to coastal flooding and erosion. This not only threatens the lives and homes of people living in coastal areas but also disrupts ecosystems and biodiversity.Another consequence is extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These events are more frequent and severe dueto climate change, causing widespread damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and human health.To address the climate crisis, countries around the world are taking action. Many have committed to reducing their carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources. Individuals can alsocontribute by adopting sustainable practices, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using public transportation.34. What is the primary cause of the global climate crisis?A) Deforestation B) Fossil fuel burning C) Population growth D) Industrialization35. How do rising sea levels affect coastal areas?A) They provide more land for development. B) They increase the biodiversity in the area. C) They lead to coastal flooding and erosion.D) They create more job opportunities.36. What are some actions being taken to address the climate crisis?A) Encouraging the use of nuclear power. B) Reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy. C) Increasing the number of coal-fired power plants. D) Limiting the use of technology.Part IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Do you think online learning is a good alternative to traditional classroom teaching? Why or why not?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience to support your argument.。
成人高考英语试题及答案
成人高考英语试题及答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面的句子，从题后给出的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. It is reported that _______ the lost car has been found.A. /B. aC. anD. the答案：D2. If he _______ harder, he would have passed the exam.A. will studyB. studiedC. had studiedD. studies答案：C3. The book you returned yesterday is not the same one I_______.A. have borrowedB. borrowedC. borrowed itD. had borrowed 答案：B4. The children _______ quietly in the classroom when the teacher entered.A. were readingB. readC. is readingD. read答案：A5. It is important that he _______ to make a decision before the meeting.A. will beB. beC. wasD. been6. She _______ her keys in the office, so she couldn’t get into her car.A. leftB. leavesC. has leftD. had left答案：A7. _______ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What答案：B8. I don’t think the film is worth _______ a second time.A. watchingB. watchC. to be watchedD. to watch答案：D9. He _______ his bicycle, but it was stolen.A. had boughtB. boughtC. has boughtD. buys答案：A10. I’m sorry to have kept you _______.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. for waiting答案：B11. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to him.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkD. talked答案：B12. You’d better _______ your homework before going out to play.A. completeB. completedC. completesD. completing13. The company is planning to _______ ten new staff members this year.A. hireB. hiresC. hiredD. to hire答案：A14. He _______ his success to his parents and teachers.A. owesB. oweC. owedD. will owe答案：A15. The book is _______ interesting to me.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such答案：A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从题后给出的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
成人高考英语试题参考答案
成人高考英语试题参考答案成人高考英语试题参考答案高考复习要有效率，动作快是讲效率;有条理是讲效率;聚精会神是讲效率;计划得当也是讲效率。
你有效率吗?祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的成人高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!成人高考英语试题I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied. C. Bored. D. Exhausted.2. A. 7:00. B. 7:10. C. 9:00. D. 9:10.3. A. A cook. B. A shop assistant. C. A saleswoman. D. A waitress.4. A. At a gas station. B. In a work shop. C. At an art gallery.D. In a department store.5. A. He hasn’t had a chance to meet Kathy yet. B. Kathy had already told him the news.C. He didn’t know that Kathy was being moved.D. His n ew office will be located in New York.6. A. The woman wants to go to T oronto. B. The man wants to go to Vancouver.C. There are no flights to Toronto.D. There are two direct flights to Toronto.7. A. She should do more careful work. B. She is not concern ed about George’s remarks.C. George does not care about her.D. George shouldn’t have said much about her.8. A. She can’t afford that much for a trip.B. She is fortunate to have made a lot of money.C. She doesn’t think 15,000 dollars is enough for the trip.D. She considers 15,000 dollars only a small sum of money.9. A. Playing tennis. B. Writing a term paper. C. Gathering materials. D. Holding a meeting.10. A. The man was seriously injured in the car accident.B. The man had poor imagination because of the car accident.C. The man wasn’t wearing the seat belt when the accident happened.D. The man’s daughter advised him to wear the seat belt before he left home.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one conversation. You will be asked three questions on each of the passages and four questions for the conversation. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Future researchers. B. College students.C. Company employees.D. Successful artists.12. A. To teach the listeners how to work hard. B. To enable the listeners to get better salaries.C. To prepare the listeners to get better jobs.D. To encouragethe listeners to seize opportunities.13. A. Kindness. B. Diligence. C. Willingness. D. Interest.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The benefits of walking. B. The importance of keeping fit.C. The way of forming a habit.D. The possibility of excising regularly.15. A. Because it needs much thinking. B. Because people can improve their memory.C. Because it is suitable for everyone.D. Because people needn’t concentrate on it.16. A. It is the easiest way to lose weight. B. It can be made part of people’s life.C. It can make people’s hearts stronger.D. It prevents people suffering from cancers.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He has just been back from South America. B. He has been burnt for a few hours.C. He has been surfing the Internet for long.D. He has been doing school work all night.18. A. To look for something interesting for pleasure. B. To meet new friends in the net chatroom.C. To release pressure from heavy work.D. To look for information for his project.19. A. Quite a few sites are just old event calendars. B. It’s a waste of time to surf the Internet.C. A lot of information can be found.D. A lot of friends can be made on the Internet.20. A. People spend much time talking about other interests.B. It takes long to find things because of many useless sites.C. It is hard to start chatting with others in the chatroom.D. It’s hardly the best source of information available.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.From classics to moviesHe can recite Shakespeare’s Hamlet from memory. His favorite ancient myth is The Odyssey. Tom Hiddleston, 32, could have been a popular professor teaching English Literature at (21) __________ university, but the well-educated British man chose to do something that he loves even more: acting.He’s well-known around the world as the villain Loki from the Hollywood films Thor (2011), The Avengers (2012) and now Thor: The Dark World, which will come out in China on Nov 8. Hiddleston’s role as Thor’s evil brother has led his fans —“Hiddlestoners” — (22) __________ (refer) to h im as “the most charming villain” in cinema.(23) __________ his charm, Hiddleston had a tough time (24) __________ (persuade) his scientist father that acting was a worthwhile job. As a student at Eton, a private school for upper-class kids in England, Hiddleston performed in a lot of school plays. At 18, he appeared on stage at the Edinburgh International Festival. “It was the first time that people I knew and loved and respected came up to me after the show and said: ‘You could really do this (25) __________ you wanted to’,” Hiddleston toldthe Daily Mail.He said that as a teenager he didn’t have much self-esteem, but acting gave him confidence. “It was when they started saying I could do it (26) __________ I really committed to it as a possibility,” he continued. However, his father did not approve, believing his polite and bright son should be using his brains for (27) __________ else. “You’ve been educated, so why do you want to spend your life pretending to be someone else when you could be your own m an?” the father told the son.So, instead of going to drama school, Hiddleston went to Cambridge, (28) __________ he studied classics. There, he continued to appear in student plays and even landed some roles on TV and in local theaters. He managed to balance his acting and his studies so well that he (29) __________ (graduate) with a first-class degree.But Hiddleston’s international breakthrough came when he auditioned for the 2011 film Thor. He was desperate to play the title superhero, but the director decided that he was (30) __________ (suitable) for the part of the villain, Loki.In the end, his dark and powerful performance won over his father. It also earned him some important fans in the film industry: Steven Spielberg and Woody Allen. The two world-famous directors asked him to star in their award-winning films War Horse (2011) and Midnight in Paris (2011), respectively.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. boastB. underrepresentedC. sharedD. participationE. pursuitF. launchedG. confirmed H. female I. barriers J. agreements K. advancingGender equality has powerful potential to improve the economy, security and the overall well-being of a population.“If the world closed the gender gap in workforce 31 , global [Gross Domestic Product] would increase by 28 trillion dollars by 2025... That’s about a quarter of the world’s current GDP, and almost half of the world’s current debt,” said U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women’s Issues Catherine Russell in a recent speech. She also noted that “studies have found that countries with less gender inequality are more secure, and peace 32 last longer when women are at the negot iating table.”Nonetheless, no country in the world can 33 that it has achieved full gender equality.“Around the world, women are vastly 34 in politics and the workforce, particularly in leadership positions and other high-paying jobs,” said Ambassador Russell. At the same time, women make up the majority of the poor. “I’ve heard people say that poverty has a 35 face, and that makes sense when you consider that women control just one-fifth of global wealth,” said Ambassador Russell.World leaders are beginning to recognize that everyone benefits from 36 gender equality, she said. This is why gender equality is part of U.S. foreign policy. A key part of U.S. efforts focus on educating and empowering girls. In the past 18 months, the United States 37 its global strategy to empower adolescent girls, as well as Let Girls Learn, which is a Presidential initiative that focuses on educating girls.We are also working with numerous countries to remove 38 that keep women from inheriting or owning property, entering the formal job market or accessing banking services.“Gender equality sometimes looks like an impossible task —a 39 without an end,” said Ambassador Russell. “But...we can make progress, and that progress is worth making. Little by little, discussion by discussion, step by step, we can improve the lives of women and girls, men and boys all around the world. And in doing so, we can reach our 40 goals of peace, prosperity, and security.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.“Achievement Gap” Closing Slightly for Young Students in U.S.Within many education systems, wealthier students often test better than poorer ones, which, to education experts, is often called the “achievement gap.”Sean Reardon is a professor of poverty and 41 in education at Stanford. He studied children and how they prepare for kindergarten classes. He also looked at how their preparation has changed since the 1990s. He found 42 that from 1998 to 2010 the achievement gap closed a little.One way to reduce the gap is to offer pre-kindergarten 43 to very young children.Education experts and some politicians have long 44 for pre-kindergarten classes for all young children. In fact, it has been a 45 heard on the political campaign trail —universal pre-kindergarten classes for all 3- and 4-year-olds.Such classes are already being offered in some areas around the United States, including the U.S. capital, Washington, D.C. 46 ,education reformers may want to look to Washington as a role model.Vincent Gray, former mayor of the District of Columbia, wrote the legislation for universal pre-K when he was chairman of the D.C. Council. His 47 gave parents of all children in Washington the choice to begin school at either age 3 or 4. The pre-K programs are not a 48 in the city. Parents can still choose what is best for their family. But many parents are choosing education.However, there are theories that say a child does not need schooling at the age of 3 and 4. If we are looking at test results, Finland 49 the United States and most other countries in mathematics, reading and science. Yet Finnish children do not start school until age 7.Perhaps there is not a one-size-fits-all answer. Perhaps different children need school at different times. Generally, wealthier parents have more 50 resources to help their children. Educated parents — wealthy or not — may know how to use the resources that are available to them. For example, they may take their children to free events at a public library or recreation center. Washington, D.C. also has many museums with free 51 .Perhaps children who grow up with these types of activities don’t need to start attending school at age 3. However, children who are growing up in what Vincent Gray calls socio-economically 52 situations may not have access to such activities. For some families, he says, starting school at age 3 can be a game changer.Pre-kindergarten classes do more than 53 the child. They also bring parents and caregivers into the schools. This point of contact, explains Gray, is a valuable time to educate families.A federal study found that, 54 , parent involvement increasedwith such contacts. But it increased even more among 55 parents. It shows schools offer a place where conversations with these parents can happen.41. A. efficiency B. inequality C. convenience D. independence42. A. critically B. terribly C. firmly D. surprisingly43. A. projects B. actions C. programs D. materials44. A. desired B. pushed C. demanded D. promoted45. A. promise B. potential C. possibility D. proportion46. A. In fact B. For example C. As a result D. On the contrary47. A. figure B. measure C. feature D. portrait48. A. freedom B. option C. requirement D. need49. A. beats B. wins C. conquers D. overcomes50. A. economical B. political C. natural D. financial51. A. permission B. admission C. expression D. impression52. A. rich B. secure C. challenging D. dangerous53. A. support B. entertain C. excite D. educate54. A. generally B. especially C. definitely D. rarely55. A. well-paid B. highly-cultivated C. well-educated D. low-incomeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Science not always so seriousDid you know that if you attach a weighted stick to the back of a chicken, it walks like a dinosaur?No, you did not know (or care to know) such things, but now you do! Thanks to this year’s winn ers of the Ig Nobel Prizes! Now in its 25th year, the Ig Nobel is the goofy younger cousin of the honored Nobel Prize. It applauds achievements in the fields of medicine, biology, physics, economics, literature, etc. Every September at Harvard University, awards are presented in 10 categories that change year to year, depending on — according to the organization —what makes the judges “laugh, then think”.The ceremony officially begins when audience members launch paper airplanes at an assigned human target on the stage, then speakers only have 60 seconds to present their research. In previous years, the one-minute rule was imposed by a young girl —nicknamed Miss Sweetie Poo —who would go up to the platform and repeat the words: “Please stop, I’m bored,” in a sharp tone until the speaker left the stage.Fortunately for candidates though, the Ig Informal Lectures are held afterwards on Saturday to give presenters more time to explain the crazy things they’re working on.The research can seem more like the brainchildren of teenage boys than of respectable adults. JustinSchmidt won the physiology Ig for creating the “Sting Pain Index,” which rates the pain people feel after getting stung (蛰) by insects. Smith pressed bees against 25 different parts of his body until they stung him. Five stings a day for 38 days, Smith concluded that the most painful sting locations were the nostril (鼻孔) and the upper lip. Ouch.As silly as they sound, not all of the Ig awards lack scientific applicability. A group of scientists from 12 different countries won in the medicine category for accurately diagnosing patientswith appendicitis (阑尾炎) based on an unusual measurement: speed bumps (减速带). They found that patients are more likely to have appendicitis if they report pain during bumpy car rides.All these weird experiments have just one thing in common. They’re improbable. It can be tempting to assume that “improbable” implies more than that — implies bad or good, worthless or valuable, trivial or important. Something improbable can be any of those, or none of them, or all of them, in different ways. And what you don’t expect can be a powerful force for not only entertaining science, but also for the boundary-pushing science we call innovation.56. The underlined word “goofy” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.A. timidB. funnyC. gloriousD. warm-hearted57. According to the passage, what can we know about the awarding ceremony of Ig Nobel?A. It is held at a fixed place.B. Candidates should know how to fold paper planes.C. Miss Sweetie Poo is one of the hostesses.D. Ig Informal Lecture gives presenters 60 seconds to finish their speeches.58. The example in Paragraph 6 is used to illustrate that Ig Nobel __________.A. celebrates the diligent work of researchersB. offers another opportunity to those who miss the Nobel PrizesC. serves as a platform for the creative and practical achievementsD. amuses the audience59. Among the four candidates below, who is most likely towin an Ig Nobel?A. A chemist who invents a chemical method to partially un-boil an egg.B. A novelist who criticizes social injustice severely.C. A physicist who studies the origin of the universe.D. An economist who achieves a breakthrough in the study of international trade.(B)All aboard: try these outHere are new card games popular in the Western geek circle that offer much brain work. Give them a try if you fancy testing your limits.MysteriumIn this game, the players are to solve a murder mystery in order to put rest the soul of a wrongly-accused man who dies in prison.Mysterium allows one player to be the ghost itself, who offers hints to other players in the way of “dream cards”. The dream cards will then lead players to the cards with details about the murder weapon, location and suspects. Figuring out the connections between these elements will help them find the murderer.Playing the ghost can be fun, as Tony Mastrangeli, a game reviewer, puts it, “For me, some of the most fun comes from playing the ghost role. I like steering the ship and handing out cards.”CodenamesCodenames starts players out with cards. Each card bears a word on the front and a secret identity on the reverse. Players are divided into two teams, red team and blue team. Each team hasa leader, or “spymaster”, who ow ns a map of each hidden identity. It’s then their job to give out clues so the team members can find their own spies.Spymasters can only indicate the word on the card following a strict format: a single word followed by a number. For example, if the cards bearing “cactus (仙人掌)” and “heat” both belong to the red team, the clue can be “desert, two”. The red team members will then start discussing the clues and try to find the two cards that relate to “desert”.Pandemic: LegacyIn this game, you and your friends play a team of doctors and scientists, who can help to prevent four deadly diseases from wiping out humanity. This is a cooperative game, which means you and your teammates either live together or die together.By drawing an instruction card, teammates will be able to move, treat diseases or build a research station. If they draw one of the five “epidemic” (流行病) cards, the city will suffer a disease outbreak. If handled wrong, outbreaks might lead to a chain reaction and cause things to crash down.Pandemic: Legacy requires you to look at the bigger picture before making any decisions. Finding the balance between treating diseases and seeking more permanent cures is a constant challenge.60. Playing the ghost in Mysterium offers you a lot of fun because __________.A. you can bring the poor man back to lifeB. you can solve the murder mystery by yourselfC. you can dominate the whole gameD. you can select your partners61. In Codenames, what clue may the Spymaster give for thecards bearing “agency”, “climate” and “fountain”?A. “architecture, 3”B. “tourism, 3”C. “location, 3”D. “geology, 3”62. Which of the following is NOT true about Pandemic: Legacy?A. It’s a role-play game.B. Its players need to beat one another.C. It provides fun and mental challenge.D. It calls for carefulness and comprehensive thinking to win the challenge.(C)The MacArthur Foundation late last month announced its latest crop of “genius grants”, and once again you thought maybe, just maybe, this was your year.And why not? These days, we’re all geniuses. We might be “marketing geniuses” or “cooking geniuses” or “TV geniuses”. We have so weakened “genius” that it’s fast joining the company of “natural” and “mindful” (留心), words left inactive through overuse and misuse.Admittedly, the word is tough to nail down. Sometimes we assume genius equivalent to raw intelligence. But many of humanity’s greatest breakthroughs were achieved by those with only modest IQs.Sometimes we think of the genius as someone extremely knowledgeable, but that definition also falls short. During Albert Einstein’s time, other scientists knew more physics than Einstein did, but history doesn’t remember them. That’s because they didn’t make use of that knowledge the way Einstein did. They weren’t able to, as he put it, “regard old questions from a new angle”.The genius is not a know-it-all but a see-it-all, someone who, working with the material available to all of us, is able to make surprising and useful connections. True genius involves not merely an extra advance, but a conceptual leap. As philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer put it: Talent hits the target no one else can hit; genius hits the target no one else can see.We’ve lost sight of this truth, and too often grant the title of genius on talented people hitting visible targets. A good example is the much-boasted announcement earlier this year that scientists had, for the first time, recorded the sound of two black holes bumping, a billion light-years away. It was a remarkable discovery, no doubt, but it did not represent a dramatic shift in how we understand the universe. It merely confirmed Einstein’s general theory of relativity.As Plato observed, “What is honored in a country is cultivated there.” What do we honor? Digital technology, and the convenience it represents, so naturally we get a Steve Jobs or a Mark Zuckerberg as our “geniuses”, which, in point of fact, they aren’t.The iPhone and Facebook are wonderful inventions. In many ways, they make our lives a bit easier, a bit more convenient. If anything, though, a true genius makes our lives more difficult, more unsettled. William Shakespeare’s words provide more anxiety than relief, and the world felt a bit more secure before Charles Darwin came along. Zuckerberg and Jobs may have changed our world, but they haven’t yet changed our worldview.We need to recover genius, and a good place to start is by putting the brakes on Genius Flooding.63. The key factor that sets geniuses and talents apart is that __________.A. geniuses have a larger range of knowledgeB. geniuses have access to far more resourcesC. geniuses can see visible targetsD. geniuses approach things differently64. The reasons why people naturally regard Steve Jobs & Mark Zuckerberg as geniuses include all the following EXCEPT that __________.A. their achievements bring people convenienceB. they have extraordinary intelligenceC. they are native to the country where digital technology is highly valuedD. they satisfy people’s needs in the age of high technology65. What can we infer from the passage?A. We should stop the improper use of “natural” and “mindful”.B. The first recording of two black holes bumping each other is a genius breakthrough.C. Charles Darwin is hardly a genius.D. More geniuses remain to be found in our life.66. What is the best title for the passage?A. Get a new word, genius.B. Learn from a new model, genius.C. Join in a new group, genius.D. Make a new friend, genius.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. It all depends on the airline.B. Premium economy is always worth the money.C. In the end, it all comes down to money and how much you think it’s worthwhile to pay more.D. Just as with business class and even regular coach, the seats and product vary significantly from one airline to the next.E. That couldn’t be further from the truth.F. Delta’s Comfort +, gives you slightly more spa ce and a chance to board early.5 Fictions about Premium Economy (豪华经济舱)If the sight of your fellow passengers relaxing in premium economy has you filled with envy, you’re not alone. It seems like every airline is providing a few rows of seats that offer just that much more legroom and space. But is it worth the price? Here are five fictions about premium economy class.1. Premium economy is pretty much the same on every airline.“__________ (67)”, says Zach Honig, editor-in-chief of the The Points Guy. Benefits can include anywhere from 5 to 7 inches of extra legroom, a slightly wider seat and slightly more seat recline (向后倚靠). Other conveniences can include adjustable head rests, leg rests on some carriers, larger personal TV screens, power ports and a better level of food. But frankly, nothing is standardized.2. You get a meal and free drinks with a premium economy seat.Not on most domestic flights that offer a semblance (表象) of international service. __________(68). But when it comes to meals, you’ll g et a few more bags of free peanuts than they offer in coach and the opportunity to purchase pre-packed in-flight meals before economy-class passengers do.3. There are others benefits, like free Wi-Fi.You might find furrier pillows and larger blankets, but add-ons like in-flight Wi-Fi usually come along with an additionalcharge. “__________ (69)”, says DiScala of Johnny Jet, who adds, “Some do, so always ask. I made the mistake of buying Wi-Fi on my SAS flight in June. I later learned that premium passengers get it for free.”4. You get a lot more space.A “lot more space” is very relative. Don’t expect a huge seat, just one that’s somewhat larger than those in economy on the same aircraft. Honig says that “You can expect to find roughly as much space as y ou’ll get in the domestic first-class cabin on a U.S. airline, or in JetBlue’s ‘Even More Space’ section. It’s definitely more than you’ll have in coach.”5. __________ (70)“Just as with business class, it’s worth checking the price of premium economy,” s ays Leff of . “The addition may not be very high. Last weekend, I wrote about premium economy on Virgin Atlantic being cheaper than coach. But it may also be much more expensive. Airfares vary dramatically, and that’s as true for premium economy as it is for coach.”IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.A Father’s Influence Makes for Better GradesAdolescents from low-income families in particular are more likely than their middle-class peers to underachieve and to drop out of school. Studies have shown that a positive attitude towards school work and the support and encouragement from their parents can help at-risk youngsters to overcome the economic barriers and lack of resources they face. Most of theevidence about the effects of parental involvement comes from research on mothers. Little is known, however, about how adolescents experience their fathers’ warmth and the beliefs and behaviors that are most affected by it.This new study is part of a larger one focusing on low-income families conducted in four middle schools in the southwestern United States. Data were analyzed from questionnaires completed by 183 sixth-graders about how optimistic and motivated they were about their schoolwork, and how they experienced their fathers. The questionnaires were completed primarily by respondents of Mexican American, African American and European American descent. Their maths and language arts grades were also obtained.Their findings show how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism, self-efficacy, and, ultimately, higher achievement at school.These positive effects extend to both sons and daughters, while in different ways. Experiencing their father’s warmth first influences daughters’ sense of optimism, and then spills over into their feeling more determined and certain about their academic abilities. This in turn leads to better math grades. There is a more direct link between their fathers’ involvement and teenage boys’ belief in their ability to succeed on the academic front. This heightened self-confidence increased their success in English language arts classes.Suizzo suggests that counselors and educators should encourage fathers to communicate warmth and acceptance to their children, because of the positive influence these emotions have on their well-being.V. Translation。
成考英语试题及答案word
成考英语试题及答案wordI. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A: Short Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each conversation and the question, there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street and turn left at the second crossing.Question: What does the man want to know?A) Where the subway station isB) How to get to the subway stationC) The way to the second crossingD) The direction of the streetAnswer: B2. W: I heard you got a promotion last week. Congratulations! M: Thank you. I really appreciate your support.Question: What can we learn from the conversation?A) The woman was promoted.B) The man is grateful for the woman's support.C) The woman is the man's boss.D) The man is not happy about the promotion.Answer: B[Similar format for the remaining 8 conversations and questions.]Section B: Long Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. After each conversation, several questionswill be asked about what was said. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Conversation 1:[Long conversation with multiple exchanges between speakers.]Questions 11 to 15 will follow.11. Question: Why is the man calling the woman?A) To ask for an appointmentB) To cancel a meetingC) To discuss a projectD) To confirm a travel planAnswer: A[Similar format for the remaining 4 questions.]II. Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Section A: Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: Choose the word that best completes the sentence. Use the black ink pen to mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.16. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a 10% pay raise.A) enhanceB) reduceC) maintainD) postponeAnswer: A17. Despite the heavy rain, the hikers continued to ________ their journey.A) postponeB) abandonC) persistD) accelerateAnswer: C[Similar format for the remaining 13 questions.]Section B: Grammar (15 points)Directions: Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.18. If you had studied harder, you ________ the exam.A) would passB) passedC) will passD) have passedAnswer: A19. The scientist ________ his research on the new project before he left the country.A) will completeB) completedC) had completedD) was completingAnswer: C[Similar format for the remaining 14 questions.]III. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Reading Passages (20 points)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Answer the questions that follow each passage by choosing the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Passage 1[A passage with several paragraphs.]Questions 20 to 25 will follow.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [A possible main idea]B) [Another possible main idea]C) [A third possible main idea]D) [A fourth possible main idea]Answer: A[Similar format for the remaining 5 questions.]Section B: Close Reading (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully. Choose the best answer to the question based on the information provided in the passage.Passage 2[A passage with several paragraphs.]26. According to the passage, what does the author believe about the future of technology?A) It will make our lives more difficult.B) It will be more integrated into our daily lives.C) It will be less important in the future.D) It will be replaced by other forms of innovation.Answer: BIV. Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words to complete the passage. Choose the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.[A passage with several blanks.]27. A) Despite B) Because C) Although D) SinceAnswer: A28. A) significant B)。
成人高考大学英语试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book _______ on the desk is mine.A. lyingB. liesC. layD. laid2. I think it _______ important for us to learn a foreign language.A. isB. beC. wasD. were3. He _______ to the library every day, but he doesn't like reading.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. has gone4. If I _______ a doctor, I would save more lives.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be5. _______ you finished your homework yet?A. HaveB. HasC. HadD. Have you6. He _______ for two hours, so he is very tired.A. has workedB. workedC. have workedD. working7. _______ you like to have a cup of tea or coffee?A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose8. I _______ my keys, but I can't find them anywhere.A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. have been lost9. The teacher _______ a new book on English literature last week.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing10. _______ you know, she is the best singer in our school.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. Who二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）It was a cold winter evening. The street was _______ with snow. People _______ (11) _______ in the street, enjoying the _______ (12) _______. A group of children _______ (13) _______ playing in the street. They were laughing and _______ (14) _______ each other. Among them was a little girl named Lily. She _______ (15) _______ her brother to buy some candies for their mother. When they were _______ (16) _______ home, they saw an old man _______ (17) _______ in the street. He _______ (18)_______ so cold that he was shivering. Lily and her brother _______ (19) _______ to help him. They gave him their _______ (20) _______ and took him to their home.A. full ofB. covered withC. filled withD. dressed with11. A. walkingB. standingC. runningD. sitting12. A. snowB. iceD. warmth13. A. wereB. wasC. areD. is14. A. talkingB. fightingC. playingD. looking15. A. askedB. toldC. invitedD. ordered16. A. goingB. comingC. leavingD. walking17. A. lyingB. standingC. sittingD. lying down18. A. feltC. lookedD. appeared19. A. decidedB. wantedC. triedD. managed20. A. moneyB. candiesC. keysD. books三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and even shop. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cybercrime. Cybercriminals use various methods to steal personal information, money, and identities. To protect ourselves from these risks, we need to be aware of the common types of cybercrime and take necessary precautions.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a great invention.B. Cybercrime is a serious problem.C. The Internet has changed our lives.D. We need to be careful when using the Internet.2. Which of the following is NOT a type of cybercrime mentioned in the passage?A. Identity theftB. PhishingC. HackingD. SmokingPassage 2Global warming is a significant environmental issue that affects the entire planet. It is caused by the excessive release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, mainly from human activities. These gases trap heat, leading to an increase in the Earth's temperature. The consequences of global warming are severe, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. To combat global warming, individuals and governments need to take action, such as reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices.3. What is the main cause of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. DeforestationB. Greenhouse gasesC. PollutionD. Overpopulation4. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Rising sea levelsB. Extreme weather eventsC. Loss of jobsD. Loss of biodiversity四、短文改错（每题1分，共10分）It was a sunny day when I was walking in the park. I saw a man lying on the grass, looking very tired. I asked him if he was all right. "Yes,I'm fine," he said. "I've been walking for three hours." I was surprised because it was a very long distance to walk. I offered to give him a ride, but he refused. "No, thank you," he said. "I want to walk." Ididn't understand why he wanted to continue walking, but I respected his decision. As I was leaving, he called me back. "I'm sorry," he said. "I forgot to tell you that I was a marathon runner. I had planned to walk for 26.2 miles."1. __________________________2. __________________________3. __________________________4. __________________________5. __________________________6. __________________________7. __________________________8. __________________________9. __________________________10. __________________________五、写作（30分）Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Education". You should include the following points:1. The role of education in personal development.2. The impact of education on society.3. The challenges faced by the education system today.4. Your opinion on how to improve the education system.。
成人高考英语试题及答案
成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作（共20分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。
成人高考高等英语试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather is so _______ today that we can't go out for a walk.A. badB. goodC. beautifulD. sunny2. She _______ her job as a teacher for many years.A. has doneB. has been doingC. doesD. did3. If I _______ you, I would go to the party.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is4. The manager _______ to New York next week.A. is goingB. goesC. will goD. went5. _______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV.A. UntilB. IfC. BecauseD. When6. I think it _______ important to study hard.A. isB. wasC. beD. will be7. He _______ in the library for two hours.A. has been readingB. had readC. readsD. read8. _______ the train arrived, everyone got off.A. WhenB. AsC. BecauseD. While9. _______ you have finished your work, please come to my office.A. As soon asB. IfC. UntilD. Because10. She _______ her husband for many years.A. has marriedB. has been marriedC. marriesD. married二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）The story is about a young man named Tom. Tom lived in a small town. He was very lazy and didn't like to work. One day, Tom found a magic lamp. When he touched it, a genii (精灵) appeared. The genii offered to grant (授予) Tom three wishes. Tom thought about it and decided to wish for a lot of money. The genii granted his wish, and Tom became rich overnight.However, Tom was not happy with his new life. He realized that money couldn't buy happiness. He decided to make another wish. This time, he wished to be a famous singer. The genii granted his wish, and Tom became a famous singer.Tom was very happy with his new life. He traveled the world and performed in many concerts. But after a while, he became bored. He realized that being a singer was not enough. He needed a true friend. So, he made his third wish: "I wish to have a true friend who will always be with me."The genii granted his wish, and a young woman named Lily appeared. Lily was kind, caring, and understanding. She became Tom's best friend. They spent their days together, traveling, singing, and enjoying life.1. Tom lived in a _______ town.A. bigB. smallC. beautifulD. wealthy2. Tom was _______ and didn't like to work.A. lazyB. hardworkingC. smartD. caring3. The genii _______ Tom three wishes.A. gaveB. offeredC. grantedD. refused4. Tom became _______ after he wished for a lot of money.A. poorB. richC. famousD. tired5. Tom decided to make another wish because he realized _______.A. money could buy happinessB. money couldn't buy happinessC. being a singer was enoughD. being rich was not enough6. Tom became _______ after he wished to be a famous singer.A. happyB. boredC. tiredD. sad7. Tom needed a true friend because _______.A. he was lonelyB. he was tiredC. he was not famousD. he was not rich8. Lily became Tom's _______.A. enemyB. colleagueC. best friendD. mother9. Tom and Lily spent their days _______.A. fightingB. workingC. traveling, singing, and enjoying lifeD. studying10. The story teaches us that _______.A. money can buy happinessB. being famous is importantC. true friendship is valuableD. being rich is the only way to be happy三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Importance of ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It has numerous benefits, including improving cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases, and enhancing mental well-being.One of the main advantages of exercise is that it strengthens the heart and improves blood circulation. This, in turn, reduces the risk of heart disease and stroke. Regular physical activity also helps control weight, which is crucial for preventing obesity-related conditions such as diabetes and hypertension.Exercise has a positive impact on mental health as well. It can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and increase self-esteem. Engaging in physical activities also promotes better sleep, which is essential for overall well-being.However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise for your needs. For example, cardiovascular exercises such as running, swimming, and cycling are excellent for improving heart health. Strength training exercises, such as weightlifting and resistance training, help build muscle mass and increase bone density.It is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week. Additionally, muscle-strengthening activities should be performed at least two days a week.1. What are the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improving cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.B. Enhancing mental well-being and improving sleep.C. Increasing self-esteem and building muscle mass.D. Both A and B.2. How does exercise help control weight?A. By improving cardiovascular health.B. By reducing the risk of chronic diseases.C. By promoting better sleep.D. By building muscle mass and increasing bone density.3. What is the recommended amount of aerobic exercise per week?A. 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise.B. 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise.C. 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise and 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise.D. Both A and B.4. What is the recommended frequency of muscle-strengthening activities?A. At least two days a week.B. At least three days a week.C. At least four days a week.D. At least five days a week.5. What does the passage suggest about the importance of exercise?A. Exercise is not necessary for maintaining good health.B. Exercise has numerous benefits, including improving cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases, and enhancing mental well-being.C. Exercise is only beneficial for physical health.D. Exercise is not recommended for individuals with certain health conditions.四、翻译（每题5分，共20分）1. 翻译：They worked hard and finally achieved their goal.2. 翻译：The Internet has greatly changed our lives.3. 翻译：She has been studying English for five years.4. 翻译：The government is taking measures to reduce pollution.五、写作（10分）Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Our Lives." You should include the following points:- The positive effects of technology on our lives.- The negative effects of technology on our lives.- Your personal opinions on the topic.。
成人高考英语综合试卷
一、听力理解（共30分）Part A（共10题，每题2分）1. What is the man's problem?A. He can't find his keys.B. He can't open the door.C. He can't drive the car.D. He can't use the computer.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the post office.D. Go to the doctor.3. What is the woman's profession?A. Teacher.B. Nurse.C. Lawyer.D. Engineer.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a bookstore.D. At a park.5. What time is it now?A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 10:00 a.m.Part B（共10题，每题2分）6. What does the man say about his job?A. It's very interesting.B. It's too difficult.C. It's not well paid.D. It's not challenging.7. What does the woman say about her weekend plan?A. She will go shopping.B. She will visit her friends.C. She will have a rest.D. She will work overtime.8. What is the man's main concern?A. The weather.B. The traffic.C. The price.D. The service.9. What does the woman say about the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's exciting.C. It's funny.D. It's serious.10. What does the man mean when he says "Let's make a deal"?A. He wants to make a compromise.B. He wants to cancel the deal.C. He wants to make a suggestion.D. He wants to continue the discussion.二、阅读理解（共40分）Section A（共20题，每题2分）Passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has brought numerous benefits, such as convenience, efficiency, and access to information. However, it also poses some risks, such as cyberbullying and privacy issues. In this article, we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.D. The history of the Internet.12. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the Internet?A. It reduces the cost of communication.B. It provides unlimited access to information.C. It increases the risk of cyberbullying.D. It affects people's privacy.13. What is the author's opinion about the risks of the Internet?A. They are exaggerated.B. They are inevitable.C. They can be minimized.D. They are not a concern.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on our health. Many experts believe that excessive use of electronic devices can lead to various health issues, such as eye strain, sleep disturbances, and even mental health problems. This article explores the effects of technology on our health and offers some tips on how to minimize these risks.14. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To persuade readers to use technology less.B. To inform readers about the health risks of technology.C. To compare the benefits and risks of technology.D. To provide a list of the latest technological innovations.15. What is one of the health risks mentioned in the passage?A. Increased risk of heart disease.B. Eye strain.C. Weight gain.D. Cancer.16. According to the passage, what can we do to minimize the risks of technology on our health?A. Use blue light filters on our devices.B. Limit our screen time.C. Eat more vegetables and fruits.D. Exercise regularly.Section B（共20题，每题2分）Passage 3The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the foundation of personal development and the key to a successful career. In this article, we will discuss the role of education in society and why it is crucial for everyone to receive a quality education.17. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of education.B. The challenges of education.C. The role of education in society.D. The history of education.18. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of education?A. It improves social mobility.B. It increases the risk of poverty.C. It decreases the quality of life.D. It leads to a higher level of unemployment.19. What is the author's opinion about the role of education in society?A. It is overrated.B. It is essential.C. It is not important.D. It is controversial.20. According to the passage, why is it crucial for everyone to receivea quality education?A. It prepares them for the job market.B. It helps them to become better citizens.C. It ensures their success in life.D. It reduces the risk of crime.三、完形填空（共30分）Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one suitable word to complete the passage. Choose from the options given below each blank.One day, a farmer found a small, golden egg in his henhouse. He was surprised because his hens had never laid gold eggs before. The farmer was very excited and decided to show the egg to his neighbor. The neighbor looked at the egg and said, "That's a lucky egg. If you crackit open, you will find a golden chick inside." The farmer was skeptical, but he decided to try it. He cracked the egg open and was amazed to find a golden chick inside.21. A. luckyB. happyC. surprisedD. tiredThe farmer showed the golden chick to everyone in the village. They were all amazed and wanted to know how he had found such a special egg. The farmer explained that he had found a lucky egg, and that it had given him a golden chick.22. A. showedB. hidC. soldD. lostThe villagers were so impressed that they decided to throw a party in honor of the farmer. They invited all their friends and neighbors, and everyone enjoyed a delicious meal and lots of laughter.23. A. impressedB. hungryC. tiredD. boredHowever, the farmer was still worried about the golden chick. He thought that it might not be real gold, and that it could bring him bad luck. He decided to take the chick to a goldsmith to have it tested.24. A. goldsmithB. doctorC. teacherD. farmerThe goldsmith examined the chick and confirmed that it was indeed made of real gold. The farmer was relieved and realized that his lucky egg had brought him good fortune.25. A. relievedB. angryC. sadD. happy四、写作（共30分）Write an essay of about 200-250 words on the following topic:Do you think technology has made our lives easier or more difficult? Give reasons and examples to support your answer.Your essay should include the following points:1. The impact of technology on our daily lives.2. The advantages and disadvantages of technology.3. Your personal opinion on the role of technology in our lives.Remember to write in a clear and organized manner, using appropriate grammar and vocabulary.。
成人高考的英语试卷
Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A (10 points)In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, you will hear a question. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. A. He will go to the library. B. He will study at home. C. He will attend a meeting. D. He will go to the doctor.2. A. She will help him find a job. B. She will lend him some money. C. She will invite him to a party. D. She will give him some advice.3. A. She is going to the cinema. B. She is going to the library. C. She is going to the park. D. She is going to the supermarket.4. A. He will buy a new computer. B. He will sell his old computer. C. He will fix his computer. D. He will give his computer to his friend.5. A. She will go to the gym. B. She will go to the beach. C. She will go to the library. D. She will go to the movie theater.6. A. She will cook dinner. B. She will watch a movie. C. She will go shopping. D. She will go to the gym.7. A. He will go to the park. B. He will go to the beach. C. He will go to the library. D. He will go to the cinema.8. A. She will visit her friend. B. She will go to the gym. C. She will go to the supermarket. D. She will go to the movie theater.9. A. He will go to the gym. B. He will go to the beach. C. He will go to the library. D. He will go to the cinema.10. A. She will cook dinner. B. She will watch a movie. C. She will go shopping. D. She will go to the gym.Part B (20 points)In this section, you will hear a passage. After hearing the passage, you will answer five questions. The passage will be played only once.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. The challenges of maintaining a healthy diet.D. The impact of technology on our health.12. According to the passage, what are the three key components of a healthy lifestyle?A. Exercise, diet, and sleep.B. Work, family, and leisure.C. Technology, exercise, and diet.D. Education, income, and health.13. What is the main reason why many people struggle to maintain a healthy lifestyle?A. Lack of time.B. Lack of money.C. Lack of motivation.D. Lack of knowledge.14. How does the passage suggest we can overcome these challenges?A. By setting realistic goals.B. By seeking professional help.C. By joining support groups.D. All of the above.15. What is the conclusion of the passage?A. A healthy lifestyle is difficult but achievable.B. A healthy lifestyle is only for the wealthy.C. A healthy lifestyle is unnecessary.D. A healthy lifestyle is impossible for most people.Section II: Structure and Vocabulary (40 points)Part A (20 points)In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Each sentence has one blank. For each blank, choose the one word or phrase from the four choices given that best completes the sentence.16. If I had more money, I would _______ a new car.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy17. The weather is so beautiful today; it's a perfect day for a picnic.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. gone to18. She has _______ her phone for an hour; she must be busy.A. not answeredB. not answeringC. not answerD. not answered to19. If I _______ you, I would never do that.A. wereB. amC. beD. is20. He _______ to the store; he is at home.A. should goB. should have goneC. would goD. would have gonePart B (20 points)Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs.21. The students (study) hard for the exam.22. She (not/like) coffee, she prefers tea.23. If I (be) you, I would choose the blue dress.24. He (not/finish) his homework yet.25. They (plan) to go on vacation next month.Section III: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on our lives. Many people argue that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient, but others believe that it has had a negative impact on our social interactions and mental health.One of the main advantages of technology is that it has made communication faster and more efficient. We can now easily connect with people from all over the world through social media, email, and video calls. However, this convenience has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, which can have a negative impact on our social skills and emotional well-being.Another concern is the impact of technology on our mental health. Many studies have shown that excessive use of social media and other digital devices can lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. Additionally, the blue light emitted by screens can disrupt our sleep patterns, leading to fatigue and other health problems.Despite these concerns, many people believe that technology is an essential part of our lives and that we need to learn how to use it responsibly. By setting limits on our screen time and engaging in activities that promote physical and mental health, we can enjoy the benefits of technology while minimizing its negative effects.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The negative impact of technology.C. The importance of social interactions.D. The role of technology in our lives.27. According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of technology?A. It improves our social skills.B. It makes communication faster and more efficient.C. It increases our anxiety levels.D. It disrupts our sleep patterns.28. What is one of the concerns mentioned in the passage regarding technology?A. It increases our social interactions.B. It improves our mental health.C. It decreases our screen time.D. It promotes physical activity.29. What is the author's opinion on the use of technology?A. It is harmful and should be avoided.B. It is beneficial but needs to be used responsibly.C. It is unnecessary and should be replaced.D. It is a positive development that should be embraced.30. What is the conclusion of the passage?A. Technology is a necessary evil that we must learn to live with.B. Technology is a positive development that will continue to improve our lives.C. Technology is harmful and should be eliminated.D. Technology is a double-edged sword that we need to use wisely.Section IV: Writing (40 points)Write an essay on the following topic:The Role of Technology in EducationIn your essay, you should:- Present your opinion on the role of technology in education.- Provide reasons and examples to support your opinion.- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.- Write an essay of approximately 200-250 words.---Note: This is a sample test paper and may not reflect the actual format or content of the adult college entrance examination in your region.。
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成人高考学校招生全国统一考试英语一语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
（）1.A.lectureB.escapeC.bicycleD.recover（）2.A.fartherB.healthyC.ThursdayD.thought（）panionD.baggage（）4.A.blouseB.shoulderC.foundD.mountain（）5.A.treatB.breathC.breadD.treasure二词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
（）6.Thismotorcycleisverygood,butI don’t thinAIcan___it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost（）7.InChina,everyboyandgirl______arighttoeducation.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.had（）8.Thesituationisquiteserousandwillbecomeevenworseunlesssomemeasur es_____.A.hadbeentaAenB.willbetaAenC.weretaAenD.aretaAen（）9.Thisstreetisusuallyquiet,butitwillgetverybusy_______Sundaymornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during（）10.Don’tforgetthefact______hewasnotathomethatnight.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether（）11.Thetwoplayershadbeenwarnedofthedanger,but_____ofthemseemedto taAeitseriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either（）12.Wewenttoseetheplaylastnightandgotalotof_____fromit.A.contentB.interestC.spiritD.fun（）13.Thenewrailwayisplanned_______bytheendof20XX.A.tohavecompletedB.tobecompletedC.tobecompletingD.tocomplete（）14.–It’s sonoisyupstairs.Whataretheydoing?--They_____behavingaparty.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must（）15.Dr.Wilmet_______thenewspaperbeforeheleavesforworAeveryday.A.looAsintoB.staresatC.watchesforD.glancesthrough（）16.ItwasonAugust15,1945________theChinesepeoplewonthefinalvictoryin theAnti-JapaneseWar.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while（）17.Foralongtimeaftertheoperation,Lindafound_____difficulttofallasleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it（）18.TomhasworAedsohardthisyearthathewillearn______hedidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchmoneyasB.asmuchmoneyastwiceC.twicemoneyasmuchasD.astwicemuchmoneyas（）19.–Whoistheperson_____withourmonitoroverthere?--Ournewmathsteacher.A.talAedB.totalAC.talAingD.talAs（）20.Althoughhe________thosedays,Mr.BlacAnevergaveuphope.A.treatedunfairlyB.wasunfairlytreatedC.hasunfairlytreatedD.hasbeenunfairlytreated（）21.Solittle______aboutEuropeanhistorythatthelecturewasquitebeyondme.A.didIAnowB.IAnewC.doIAnowD.IAnow（）22.OnourwaytoWashingtonDC,wevisitedtheBrowns,_____usedtobeournei ghbor.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that（）23.Myroommatesaidhe didn’t mind______thewindowopenatnight. A.AeepB.AeepingC.toAeepD.havingAept（）24.Fatherisbusywritingpostcardsthismorningand_____tensofar.A.wroteB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hasbeenwriting（）25.Haveyoubeentothelittlevillage________yourfatherspenthischildhood?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when（）26–Hello,canIspeaAtoGeorge?--Holdon,please,George,___________.A.your father’scallB.someoneislooAingforyouC.amessageforyouD.youarewantedonthephone（）27.SpeaAlouder,_____you won’t maAeyourselfheardinsuchabogroom.A.butB.andC.orD.for（）28.WithallhishomeworA________,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.A.tofinishB.finishedC.tobefinishedD.havingfinished（）29.–Shallwegotothecinematonight?--_________,butmyhandsarefull.A.I’d lovetoB.I’d lovetheideaC.I’d loveitD.I’d lovetodo（）30--____________willhefinishwritinghisnewnovel?--InacoupleofweeAs,IthinA.A.HowfastB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong三完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
TonyTomeiwaswell-AnowninLosAlamos,N.M.forhisheroicactionwhenthef orestfiressweptthroughlastMay.Tomeihad_31__runawayfromhishouse,wh ichwas__32__.Butsoonafterreachingasafeplace,Tomei__33__thatalthough hehadsavedmostofhiscollectionofaccordions(手风琴)，hispreciousItalianBugariArmandoaccordionwas_34__inthehouse.Heraced hometo_35__it.“When Idroveup,therewasalotofsmoA e,”hesays,andattha tmomenthemade__36__.“I wasgoingto_37___thefire.Iwastheonlyoneleftt o_38___theneighbors’house.”Tomei,52,anengineerandaccordioninstructor,hadnoideawhatagreatdangerhewould_39___.Withagardenhose(软管)，hespentthe_40__fewhoursputtingoutsmallspotfires.Thenthe_41__picAedup,andthefirebeganmovingslowlyfromthevalley60fe etbelowtowardhishome.Heattemptedtoputoutthefirebutwithoutany_42_. ThefireandsmoAeblewupbesidehim,_43___himtotheground,wherehegot holdofatree.“Icouldn’t breathe.I couldn’t see.IjuststucAmyfaceinthedirt .”_44___,thewindchanged.AgainstafrighteningbacAdrop(背景)ofhouseburningupanddownhisstreet,T omeifoughtthroughmuchofthe _45__withoutanymorewaterand_46__acoupleoftoolshecouldgettoAeeps mallfiresawayfromhis neighbors’house. AtsunrisehegothisfirstreallooAatwhathadleftoftheneighborhood.“I sawal lthosedamagedhouseandthought,oh,myGod,”_47__he’d savedhishome alongwithtwo others’.WhenhisneighborNancyTenbrinA_48__tothehouse she’d thoughtwaslost ,she_49__threwherarmsaroundTomei.“My housewasimportant,buthislife wasmuchmore_50__,”shesays.“I’m deeplythanAfulforwhathedidforus.”（）31.A.happilyB.bravelyC.nearlyD.safely（）32.A.infireB.indangerC.outoforderD.outofshape（）33.A.thoughtB.wonderedC.saidD.realized（）34.A.justB.alsoC.stillD.yet（）35.A.findB.hideC.getD.checA（）36.A.asuggestionB.adecisionC.thechoiceD.thepreparation（）37.A.putupB.AeepfromC.holdoffD.taAeup（）38.A.preventB.AeepC.watchD.save（）39.A.protectB.eGpectC.faceD.fight（）stC.hardD.rest（）41.A.waterB.fireC.smoAeD.wind（）42.A.successB.toolsC.meaningD.help（）43.A.AnocAingB.leavingC.taAingD.getting（）44.A.FunnilyB.FortunatelyC.UndoubtedlyD.UnlucAily（）45.A.midnightB.afternoonC.nightD.daybreaA（）46.A.normallyB.almostC.hardlyD.only（）47.A.ForB.AsC.ButD.If（）48.A.returnedB.removedC.referredD.reported（）49.A.tearfullyB.surprisinglyC.repeatedlyD.thoughtfully（）efulD.valuable四阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。