初中七年级的常用介词用法及练习包括答案

七年级常用介词用法和练习(含答案 )

七年英几个常用介用法

一.几个常用介用法

〔一〕 in 的用法：

1.表示地点、位置，意思“在⋯⋯之中，在⋯⋯里面〞，例如：

〔1〕They often spend holidays in the country. 他常在下渡假。

〔2〕The children are playing in the yard. 孩子在院子里玩耍。

2.表示的范，意“在⋯⋯候〞，如：

〔3〕He gets up at six in the morning. 他早晨 6 点起床。

〔4〕The Second World War ended in 1945. 第二次世界大在1945 年束。

3.表示的，意思“在⋯⋯之后〞，如：

〔5〕Can you finish your work in a day? 你能用一天完成工作？

〔6〕I ’ll call back in ten minutes我. 10 分后再回。

4.表示状况、境意“在⋯⋯状中，在⋯⋯之中〞〔7〕They live

in peace. 他着平静的生活。

〔8〕I am in good shape. 我身体状况良好。

5.穿着，戴着

〔9〕I met a man in glasses there.我在那遇到一个戴眼的人。

〔10〕 That girls is in a red dress today. 那个女孩今天穿着一件裙子。

〔二〕 on 的用法：

1.表示位置，意“在⋯⋯之上，在⋯⋯的外表〞，例如：〔1〕There

is a pen on the table.桌子上有一支笔。

〔2〕Put it on the shelf. 把它放在架上。

2.表示穿戴，附着于

〔3〕She has a hat on her head她.上戴着帽子。

〔4〕Who will put a bell on the cat? 能把系在猫身上？

4.表示，主要指特定的某一天〔 day 〕

〔7〕They arrived is Beijing on October 14th. 他于 10 月 14 日到达北京。

〔8〕I sent my mother some beautiful flowers on her birthday.

在我母生日，我送了她一些漂亮的花。

5.表示状，意“在行中，于⋯⋯状〞〔9〕That

house is on fire. 那座房子着火了。〔10〕 She is

now on holiday. 她正在休假。

〔三〕 at 的用法：

1.表示所，原 at 使用在小地方 arrive at

〔1〕Let meet at the station. 我在火站面。

〔2〕He stood at the end of the line. 他站在一排的最后。

2.表示具体和在⋯⋯

〔3〕School begins at 8:00 a. m. 学校上午 8：00 开始上。

〔4〕He came to Beijing at the age of eighteen.他 18 来北京。

3.表示目、方向

〔5〕They laughed at him. 他嘲笑他。

〔6〕He shot at the bird. 他瞄准那只射。

4.表示在从事⋯⋯中

〔7〕He was still at work in the office. 他仍然在公室工作。

〔8〕Children are at play. 孩子正在玩。

5.表示状，在⋯⋯状中

〔9〕He is at rest in the bed. 他正在床上休息。

〔10〕 Flowers are at their best. 盛开着的花。

七年级常用介词用法和练习(含答案 )

〔四〕 with 用法：

1.表示共同，伴随

〔1〕He often goes fishing with his little son. 他常常他的小儿子去。

〔2〕Come with me. 跟我一起来吧。

2.表示附有，有

〔3〕I have no money with me. 我没有。

〔4〕She is a girl with long hair. 她是一个的少女。

3.表示手段、工具，用⋯⋯

〔5〕He caught the ball with his left hand. 他用左手接球。

〔6〕I saw it with my own eyes. 我眼看到的。

4.表示成

〔7〕I agree with you. 我同意你的意。

〔8〕We are with you all the way on this. 关于一件事，我一直站在你一。

6.表示用⋯⋯材料

〔11〕 The pillow is stuffed with feathers. 那个枕填着羽毛。

〔12〕 I like eating a cake made with fruit. 我喜吃用水果做的蛋糕。

【模】

1.My sister gets up six the morning.

2.He goes to work bike his workmates.

3.My mother often buys some food s upper her way home.

4.“ Where is Tom? 〞 He ’ s writing the blackboard the classroom.

5.“ Do you watch TV weekdays?〞

“ No, I watch it only Sunday evening. 〞

6.She works the farm.

7.The girl a red coat is Mike’ s sister.

8. Look! There is a white cat the tree.

9. Please have a look this machine, it can fly a plane.

10.The shop is closed this time day.

11.He goes to work his bike about 7:00 everyday.

12.Please run the kite this.

13.Tom is writing a letter. The letter is Jim.

14.Peter is one my friends. He looks much my brother.

15.She likes eggs. What you.

16.Look the picture. Can you say something it English.

17.She doesn ’ t like to be late school.

18.My mother makes clothes us.

19.They like staying their parents.

20.The shop our school sells school things.

21.He comes Canada. He often helps us our English.

22.Please give the pen back me soon.

23.They are going the Great Wall tomorrow morning.

24.Do you have lunch the middle the day.

25.He wants two kilos apples.

26.The students got the zoo the morning of January 12.

27.His mother gets work seven every morning.

28.Uncle Wang is working a machine.

29.Jim likes going out his father’ s car.