2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练(五)

2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练（五）1. 阅读短文。

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每问限用一次。

It was May the（1）________yesterday. My holiday began. I did my homework in the morning. Then I（2）________ shopping with my parents. We（3）________ a lot of delicious food and fruits. When we got home, I helped my mother（4）________ some washing and cleaning. I（5）________ the tables and the windows. My father washed his car （6）________ the garden. And my mother cooked in the（7）________. We had a big（8）________ at noon. In the afternoon, I went out to（9）________basketball with my friends. In the evening. I played computer（10）________. I had a good time.2. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。

A few years ago, a little boy, not more than eight years old, went to the store himself.While he was going back home, a dirty dog followed him. The dog was weak because it had a sore leg. After he found the dog was badly hurt, he let it follow him home.The little boy's mother（1）________ him to be kind and friendly. However, when the little boy asked his mother whether he would let the dog come into the house or not, she hesitated（犹豫）. "We（2）________ no room for it," said she. The poor dog seemed to understand what she（3）________. It was so sad! The little boy almost cried when he saw the dog's big eyes（4）________ up to him sadly.His mother（5）________ actually kind, too. She did not drive the poor hungry dog away, but let it（6）________ in the yard. The little boy gave the dog some food（7）________and clean dry grass to lie on. They also （8）________ it clean.After a few days the dog was better with the help of the boy and his mother. It began（9）________ how happy and thankful it was. Because of their kindness, the dog finally（10）________ a home. It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.3. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

To have a healthy lifestyle（生活方式）, it's the best way to have a good lifestyle with family members. When others do the（1）________ activity like us, we can encourage each other to keep going. If you get your family enjoy doing exercise and eating（2）________, you can（3）________ be healthy.When you go（4）________, only buy healthy food. Buy（5）________ and fruit. Don't buy junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try to eat at home every day. If you are eating out, try to eat healthy food.Don't think of having food（6）________ a fun activity. Many times we do fun activities around food. For example, we may often meet our friends for lunch. In（7）________, there are many other activities you can do with friends.（8）________ about meeting friends for a sports game? You can eat, but the activity doesn't have to focus on food. The food is（9）________ important than the activity.（10）________ after your health should not be boring. Start now!4. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Everyone has a dream. Catherine's is to own a bakery（蛋糕店）.The 14-year-old American girl became fond（喜爱）of baking and decorating（装饰）cakes when her mother first taught her（1）________ to do it. Her parents found that she is talented（有天赋的）（2）________ making cakes. She made her first cake for her（3）________ birthday. "I had never done anything like it before," she said. "It was pretty good and I（4）________ realized（意识到）how much I liked cake decorating." After making her sister's birthday cake, Catherine tried making the（5）________ one for herself.Catherine had thought about starting her own business（生意）years ago,（6）________ she didn't start receiving orders（订单）until she put pictures of her cake designs on Facebook.A few hours later,（7）________ saw Catherine's cake designs and called to order a cake for $15. That was her first paid（付钱的）cake. It proved to be a（8）________ experience（体验）.Realizing the public's interest in Catherine's designs, her family decided to create a business for（9）________. She has made about thirty-five（10）________ since she started, including birthday cakes and wedding cakes. And she makes cakes without drawing sketch（草稿）first.Catherine's customers were surprised that she could create such impressive（印象深刻的）designs at such a young age.5. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个动词中选择意义相符的词，必要的时候进行词性变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。

Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He（1）________ to a new town with his parents. His family was very rich. They（2）________ in a big, beautiful house with a big garden. They （3）________ a driver, a cook, a gardener（园丁）and a lot of servants（佣人）.Tom was going to a new school. On the first day his mother（4）________ to him. "Tom, be modest（谦虚的）at school. Don't say we are rich." Tom said, "All right, Mum." Then Tom（5）________ to his new school and（6）________ his new teachers and new classmates. And he（7）________down with the other children in his class.The teacher said, "Good morning, boys and girls! This is Tom, your new classmate. Now （8）________ him introduce（介绍）himself to you."Tom（9）________ up and said, "My name is Tom. My family is poor. My father is very poor. The gardener is very poor. The cook is very poor. And all the other servants（10）________ very poor. So I am very poor, too..."6. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。