2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

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2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案

2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案精品文档2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

( )1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question ( )2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark( )3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat( )4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area( )5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before. A. don‘t know; has B. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?1 / 19精品文档—No， but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid( )10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city( )11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales( )12. Before writing your article， ______，collect your material， and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?2 / 19精品文档A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going( )14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling( )15. He _______ here for0 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work ( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well， _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waitedfor him.A. he’d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be ( )18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done( )19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watch3 / 19精品文档C. watch being missedD. watch that lost( )20. ______， the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired( )21. _______ by the air， the kite went up intothe sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed ( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish( )23. She couldn‘t take shorthand， _______slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so( )24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when( )25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it bothering4 / 19精品文档C. would it botherD. has it been bothering( )27.—I started to study， but then a friendcalled.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill( )30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案：D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案：C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept答案：B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案：C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案：AⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案：D7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案：C8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案：B9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案：C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案：C11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案：A12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案：B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案：B14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案：D15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案：A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案：D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案：A18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案：C19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案：A20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案：BⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impact答案：D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案：B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案：C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案：B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案：D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought答案：D27.A.causeB.1eaveD.1ead答案：B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案：C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案：D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案：A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案：A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案：C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案：A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案：DⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。

2016年5月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一测验真题及答案

2016 年5 月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一测验真题及答案作者：日期：北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07阅读理解：语法选择题：16.“ Ca ynour brother and sister understand the English teacher? ”“ No _,___ of them can. “A.Not eitherB. not oneC. neitherD. no one17.Someday in the future they are bound to for the crimes they have committed today.A. payB. costC. catchD. spend18.a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are .A. in orderB. in publicC. in timeD. in trouble19.Young boys and girls stood on sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. eachC. bothD. allst night a big fire in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out21.Customers: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There ' osne but it ' clsose to the door. Customer: . We'ltlake it.A. Excuse meB. Not at allC. Well, itd oesn ' mtatterD. Not really22.A child 'fivse year is important as far as learning is .A. touchedB. worriedC. concernedD. affected23.The man fell in love with her at first .A. sceneB. sight B. look D. sign24.They key __ success is hard work and persistence. A. on B. to C. for D. of25.We are all very grateful you for your help. A. on B. from C. with D. to26.If Jack _ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. come27._ Yellow River is known to be second longest river in China.A. The, theB. /, /C. The, /D. /, the28.Neither Jane nor Ted __ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of themwill be busy with their classes then.A. areB. wereC. isD. was29.By the year 2020, China ' psopulation probably 1.4 billion.A. will be reachingB. are reachingC. will have reachedD. has reached30.Mary is the only student in my class speaks Chinese.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what31.Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had her 1,000 dollars for the night.A. spent b. charged C. offered D. bought32._ was in a completely different way that he played the game.A. ThatB. ItC. ThereD. As33._ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk aroundhis neighborhood.A. to finishB. To have finishedC. FinishedD. Having finished34.The weather forecast says there ' gsoing to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so wehave to hurry back home __ it comes.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. until35.He was ___ drunk that he could hardly stand.A. everB. onlyC. suchD. so36.All students are required to translate this poem English into Chinese.A. withB. fromC. onD. for37.He was buried _ in the earthquake.A. liveB. aliveC. livedD. lively38.___ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A. to be givenB. BeingC. Have givenD. Having been given39.He would be studying at the university now if he the entrance examination. A. passedB.have passedC. had passedD. should have passedrge quantities of water needed for cooling purposes.A. are b. is C. have D. has41.It is no use to remember only grammar rules.A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. tried42.He demands that she ___ on her own records.A. keepB. keepsC. has keptD. is keeping43.Walking down the street the other day, .A. I saw unusual something happenB. a terrible accident occurredC.something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident.44.He studied hard at school when he was young, contributed a lot to his success.A. whichB. thereforeC. thatD. what45.She is leaving her husband because she cannot his bad temper any longer.A. put up withB. put awayC. put offD. put up with挑错题46.Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn ' t hardly give a satisfactory answer.A B C D47.Sidney did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn ' hte?A B C D48.No matter however hard he tries, he never seems to finish his work in time.A B C D49.I know it 'nost important , but I can 'tto h tehlipn k about it.A B C D50.As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance call to his wife.A B C D51.He jumped over the fence, ran across the field and disappearing into the woods.A B C D52.You don' htave to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English. A B C D53.At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by writers such as Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.C miles .D 完形填空54. That road is the most busies one I have ever seen it often takes an hour to move two or three 个人收集整理，勿做商业用途55. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obeyed byeveryone here. A B C DA B汉译英，汉译英76.It will save thousands of lives.77.So how did she become a doctor?78.At that time,England had many colonies around word.79.Through the call system,citizens dial 3-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn 't yet available for sale,Chokwe is already lookingfor ways to improve it.81.互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。

2016年成人高校招生全国统一考试英语

于其市，复有昔时屠狗者⑩乎？为我谢日：明天子在上，可以出而仕矣。

（韩愈《送董邵南序》）【注】①有司：这里指主考官。

②利器：比喻杰出的才能。

③合：遇合，指受到赏识重用。

④慕义强仁者：仰慕仁义、尽力践行的人。

⑤矧：况且。

⑥化：指政治教化。

⑦恶：何，哪里。

⑧卜：判断，检测。

⑨望诸君：战国时燕国名将乐毅投奔赵国后的封号。

⑩屠狗者：指隐于燕赵市井中的豪侠之士。

15.根据第一段内容，简要描述董生当时的人生状况。

（4分）16.“董生勉乎哉”是什么意思？第一、二段都用这句话作结，其寄托的情感有什么不同？（6分）17.第三段开头说“吾因子有所感矣”。

根据后文，用自己的话说说作者的“有所感”是指什么。

（6分）阅读下面的古诗，完成18～19题。

绝句二首（其二）［唐］杜甫江碧鸟逾白，山青花欲燃。

今春看又过，何日是归年？18.前两句写了哪些景物？运用了什么表现手法？（5分）19.后两句，诗意发生了怎样的转变？表达了什么情感？（4分）五、作文（60分）20.阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

“温故而知新”是孔子有关学习的著名论述。

温习旧有的知识，能够得到新的理解和体会；总结过去的人生经验，可以更好地认识现在，开创未来。

请以“温故而知新”为话题写一篇作文。

立意自定，文体自选（诗歌除外），题目自拟。

不少于600字。

一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1.A.habit B.hand C.honest D.behind2.A.basket B.hotel C.direct D.express3.A.cloud B.country C.mountain D.round4.A.notice B.patient C.British D.practice5.A.centre B.bicycle C.cityD.income二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

学位英语真题2016

Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. No, thanks. I can manage it.)Customer: _______Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I’d like to check in, please.)3.David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: _______. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. I am afraid not.)Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: _________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Yes, I am proud of him.)5.Peter: _________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?)6.Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert? Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Oh, sure)7.Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Take it easy.)Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feel terribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.).George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I’m sorry he is not available.)10.Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it. Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Thank you all the same.)11.Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get married with Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Are you kidding?)Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. What seems to be the problem?)13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a few minutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I don’t know if I can.)14.Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on so much weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think so?)15.Rosemary: We've made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I can’t make it.)16.We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. thoughts)17._________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. Chances )18.Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. categories)The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. undertaken)Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. appreciate )21.The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. boomed )The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. achievedB. inheritedC. savedD. collected纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. inherited)The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. replaced)The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. overlooked )No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. turn to)Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. range)The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A.fascinatedB.fanciedC.frightened纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. fascinated)Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in case that)29.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. decorated)It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. taken in)Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. considerably)It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. come along)I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in vain )34.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. concentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. concentrate)The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. grateful)36.It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. that)Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. will have finished)________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC.When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案( A. Whether the flower turns red)At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. tired and worn out)40.Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. even though)Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. some students talking)The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in which)43.We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. have been working)I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. don’t know)45._________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Observing)46.______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. The more medicine I take)47.They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. why)I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be纠错答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. am in the habit of)49.The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. three times as big as)50.The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. every four years)What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. to be done)52.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. No doubt)The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in纠错答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. in which I worked)54.No sooner ______ then she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A.hadthewordsspokenB.纠错答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D). had the words been spoken.55.But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should have纠错答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. would have had)56.Passage One How much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share somewide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2:When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3:Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believed thatextra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18.Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.Most women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy,time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, sowomen can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21.What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23.What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s peoplethe weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26.After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27.At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28.What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29.How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blo od vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “you are a cquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t”, the author means that people_________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.31.正确答案( A. don’t like mosquito but it is always there)32.正确答案(D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.)33.正确答案(B. the color of the skin)34.正确答案( B. to stick into the flesh and suck blood)35.正确答案(A. why and how mosquito bites people)60.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than ourgreat-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76(1分).76.A. know B. share C. resist D. like77.A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak78.A.trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age79.A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges。

(完整版)学位英语真题2016

Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. No, thanks. I can manage it.)Customer: _______Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I’d like to check in, please.)3.David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: _______. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. I am afraid not.)Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: _________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Yes, I am proud of him.)5.Peter: _________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?)6.Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert? Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Oh, sure)7.Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Take it easy.)Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feel terribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.).George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I’m sorry he is not available.)10.Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it. Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Thank you all the same.)11.Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get married with Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Are you kidding?)Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. What seems to be the problem?)13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a few minutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I don’t know if I can.)14.Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on so much weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think so?)15.Rosemary: We've made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I can’t make it.)16.We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. thoughts)17._________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. Chances )18.Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. categories)The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. undertaken)Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. appreciate )21.The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. boomed )The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. achievedB. inheritedC. savedD. collected纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. inherited)The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. replaced)The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. overlooked )No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. turn to)Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. range)The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A.fascinatedB.fanciedC.frightened纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. fascinated)Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in case that)29.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. decorated)It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. taken in)Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. considerably)It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. come along)I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in vain )34.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. concentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. concentrate)The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. grateful)36.It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. that)Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. will have finished)________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC.When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案( A. Whether the flower turns red)At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. tired and worn out)40.Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. even though)Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. some students talking)The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in which)43.We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. have been working)I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. don’t know)45._________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Observing)46.______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. The more medicine I take)47.They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. why)I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. am in the habit of)49.The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. three times as big as)50.The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. every four years)What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. to be done)52.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. No doubt)The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. in which I worked)54.No sooner ______ then she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A.hadthewordsspokenB.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D). had the words been spoken.55.But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should have纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. would have had)56.Passage One How much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2:When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3:Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believedthat extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18.Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.Most women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, sowomen can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21.What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23.What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s peopleOn the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26.After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27.At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28.What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29.How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t”, the author means that people_________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.31.正确答案( A. don’t like mosquito but it is always there)32.正确答案(D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.)33.正确答案(B. the color of the skin)34.正确答案( B. to stick into the flesh and suck blood)35.正确答案(A. why and how mosquito bites people)60.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76(1分).76.A. know B. share C. resist D. like77.A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak78.A.trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age79.A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges。

2016年成人高考全国统一考试专升本英语试题及答案

2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试《英语》试题及参考答案试题I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( ) 1. A. vital B. silent C. fierce D. collide( ) 2. A. taught B. laugh C. caught D. fault( ) 3. A. receipt B. reception C. capture D. concept( ) 4. A. boom B. flood C. goose D. gloom( ) 5. A. ringer B. singer C. hanger D. FingerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( ) 6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some money.A. paperB. easyC. pocketD. private( ) 7. After the busy day I've had, I need a drink.A. heavyB. strongC. sharpD. powerful( ) 8. If you stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have( ) 9.-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot .A. how much it costsB. how much it costC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost( ) 10. We had a long way to go so we decided to early.A. set onB. set offC. put onD. put off( ) 11. it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A. UnlessB. AsC. SinceD. Although( ) 12. One of the strongest hurricanes was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. recordedB. to recordC. recordingD. being recorded( ) 13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. remarkablyB. basicallyC. perfectlyD. actively( ) 14. When John left the office, Amy at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. was still workingD. had still worked( ) 15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you your plan or try a new approach?A. refuseB. repeatC. acceptD. adjust( ) 16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs .A. replaceB. to replaceC. to be replacedD. being replaced( ) 17. I sent him the package yesterday. He it by now.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. might have received( ) 18. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when( ) 19. To make the fish nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tastingB. to tasteC. tastedD. taste( ) 20. My daughter runs faster than in her class. She runs the fastest.A. any boyB. a boyC. some boysD. most boysIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the mind 24 ” .Constant thoughts, 25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to thenext, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28 , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience29 real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to33 .Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.( ) 21. A. harm B. affect C. impact D. change ( ) 22. A. concerns B. demands C. reasons D. questions ( ) 23. A. interesting B. common C. same D. alike ( ) 24. A. off B. on C. up D. down ( ) 25. A. getting B. going C. taking D. pulling ( ) 26. A. image B. dream C. thought D. concept ( ) 27. A. leave B. cause C. disturb D. lead( ) 28. A. carefully B. effectively C. easily D. finally ( ) 29. A. if B. how C. what D. where ( ) 30. A. printed B. pulled C. changed D. remembered ( ) 31. A. steps B. scales C. methods D. techniques ( ) 32. A. actively B. recently C. silently D. fully( ) 33. A. appear B. occur C. show D. realize ( ) 34. A. aiming B. targeting C. keeping D. achieving ( ) 35. A. object B. system C. strategy D. resultIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneAlexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease. But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth li stening and interpreting,”said her mother, Isabelle, “Theother interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technic al.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille (盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since the was six and the chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of life in parlia ment. “It was fantastic and I'm absolutely determ ined now to become an interpreter,” she said.( ) 36. What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She is a quick teamer of languages.C. She has learned five foreign languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.( ) 37. Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She did not meet the age requirement.C. She could not afford the admission fees.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.( ) 38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To visit the European Parliament.B. To travel to other European countries.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.( ) 39. The tone of the passage can be best described as .A. admiringB. criticalC. understandingD. doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8. 8 million to 11. 7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast,。

2016年成人高考英语卷真题

2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及参考答案一、语音知识（共5题；每题分，共分。

）1. A. notice B. patient C. British D. practice2. A. bicycle B. centre C. city D. income3. A. cloud B. country C. mountain D. round4. A. hand B. habit C. honest D. behind5. A. basket B. hotel C. direct D. express二、词汇与语法知识（共15题；每题分，共分。

）6.My friend Bob always _____ jokes whenever we get together.7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks8.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ______.9. A .begins B. will begin C. has begun D. had begun10.The driver kept one eye on _____ traffic and the other on _____ map.11. A. the; the B. a; a. C.不填；a D. the;不填9. I couldn’t find my black gloves______.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. somewhere10. Mary picked up her children’s clothes that ______ on the floor.A. lieB. were lyingC. have lainD. will lie11. Jane had already finished cooking ______ the time I got home.A. byB. onC. inD. at12. -- Excuse me. Where is the meeting room?-- Just a second. I’ll have someone _____ you thereA. takesB. takingC. takeD. to take13. I’ll never forget the day _____ I became a doctor.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which14. Your article is well written, but I think you should _____ it again.A. go overB. go byC. go offD. go against15. There’s plenty of time, so you ______ worry about it.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t16. My bedroom was very small, with the window _____ the street.A. facesB. facedC. facingD. to face17. A few days ago l visited a friend of _____ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself18. – Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?– _______, but I don’t think I can afford the time.A. I’d like toB. Well domeC. That’s nothingD. I’m afraid not19. Family members worked hard ______ sure that they had enough food.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. make20. The light was so _____that I had to cover my eyes.A. naturalB. weakC. softD. bright三、完形填空（共15题；每题2分，共30分。

2016年5月学位英语真题(含答案)

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016·05·07Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1Questions 1to 5 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, women could not go to medical school.(76) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry's real name, her birth date, or her family's background. Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at the University of Edinburgh.James Barry's classmates made fun of her because she didn't have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At the age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later, she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr. James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army.(77) At that time, England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica.In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she Was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. She saved the life of the governor's daughter, and later she became the governor's personal doctor. People admired Dr. Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.1. According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she ______A.had a low voiceB. had a runny beardC. was tallD. was short2. Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A. She had a rich father.B.She became a medical student in 1810.C.She was born in Edinburgh.D.She was a royal princess.3.Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A.She was a troublemaker.B.She worked in many foreign countries.C.She made great contributions to the British Army.D.She was the best doctor in London.4.Dr. Barry was not happy when people talked about her________.A.familyB.jobC. universityD. voice5. The word swordsman in Paragraph 4 probably means_________.A.someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB.someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC.someone who often fights with other peopleD.someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use.If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will become the second state, after Hawaii,to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other tobacco products; More than 100 cities in the U.S.,including New York and Boston; have already raised the age limit..A week ago,the California Assembly approved the measure, which----in addition to raising the age limit, treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products, expands smoke-free areas,increases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly's vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased the age to buy tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying (游说)from tobacco interests. The measure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing people's personal choices. "I don't smoke.I don't encourage my children to," said Republican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. "But they're adults, and it's our job to treat our citizens as adults."But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legally purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. "This will save the medical system millions of dollars," said Democratic Assemblyman Jim Wood.(78) "It will save thousands of lives." A 2015 study by the Institute of Medicine "found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide,tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today's teens reached adulthood.In addition,there would be 223,000 fewer premature (过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer."6. Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A. California.B. Hawaii.C. New York.D. Washington.7. The California law includes all the following measures EXCEPT________A.enlarging no-smoking areasB.allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC.increasing smoking bansD. punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke8.The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means________.A. enrichingB. controllingC. UnderstandingD. protecting9.Who is against the bill?ernor Jerry Brown.B.Assemblyman Donald Wagner.C.Assemblyman Jim Wood.D.The mayor of San Francisco.10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A.California Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B.San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C.Hawaii Has Already Raised the Age Limit to Buy TobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many RepublicansPassage 3Questions 11to 15 are based on the following passage:Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes {路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. "I decided I was going to do something about the pothole problem in my city," Chokwe says. His solution: an APP (手机应用)that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. "When the app detects a pothole,it is highlighted (突出显示)in red," Chokwe says. "And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you." Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them;The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. "It works by using the city's 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database," Chokwe says.(79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems------which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype (原型).(80) Although the app isn't yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The prototype remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. "I want to keep working on the app until it's nationwide," Chokwe says.11.. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Solution to Traffic JamsB.An App to Detect PotholesC.Pothole Problems in Big CitiesD. Poor Road Conditions12. The phrase kick off in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.A.leaveB.inventC.beginD. shift13. People use the 311 call system to report________.A. emergenciesB.terrorist attacksC. non-emergenciesD. child abuse14. The prototype focuses on ______streets in Jackson.A.10B. 15.C. 20D. 2520. according to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Chokwe developed the app all by himself.B. People can buy this app from the online store.C. His mother's car was once damaged over a pothole.D. The app works by using the city's 911 call system.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)16. If Jack________to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.A. ComeB. ComesC. CameD. will come17. ________Yellow River is known to be________ second longest river in China.A. The; theB. /; /C. The; /D. /; the .18.Neither Jane nor Ted________ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A. areB. wereC. isD. was19.By the year 2020, China's population probably________1.4 billion.A. will be reachingB. are reachingC. will have reachedD. has reached20.Mary is the only student in my class ________speaks Chinese.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what21.Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had________her1,000 dollars for the night.A. spentB. chargedC. offeredD. bought22.________was in a completely different way that he played the game.A. ThatB.ItC. ThereD. As23. ________all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood.A. To finishB. To have finishedC. FinishedD. Having finished24.The weather forecast says there' s going to be a heavy storm here in two or threehours, so we have to hurry back home________ it comes.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. until25.He was ________drunk that he could hardly stand.A. everB. onlyC. suchD. so26.All students are required to translate this poem________ English into Chinese.A. withB.fromC. onD.for27.He was buried ________in the earthquake.A.liveB. aliveC.livedD.lively28. ________wrong data, he failed to work out the problem..A. To be givenB. Being givenC. Have givenD. Having been given;29.He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination.A. passedB. have passedC. had passedD. should have passed30. Large quantities of water ________needed for cooling purposes.A. areB.isC. haveD. has31.It is no use________ to remember only grammar rules.A.tryingB.tryC.to tryD.tried32.He demands that she ________her own records.A. keepB. KeepsC. has keptD.is keeping33.Walking down the street the other day, ________.A.I saw unusual something happenB.a terrible accident occurredC.something unusual was seen by meD.I saw a terrible accident34.He studied hard at school when he was young, ________contributed a lot to hissuccess.A. whichB.thereforeC.thatD. what35.She is leaving her husband because she cannot________ his bad temper any longer.A. put upB. put awayC. put offD. put up with36."Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?""No, ________of them can."A. not eitherB. not oneC. neitherD. no one37.Someday in the future they are bound to ________for the crimes they have committed today.A. payB. costC. catchD. spend38.A true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are________.A.in orderB.in publicC.in timeD.in trouble39.Young boys and girls stood on ________sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. eachC. bothD. allst night a big fire ________the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out41.Customer:"Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: "Yes, sir. There's one but it's close to the door.Customer: ________. We'll take it.A. Excuse meB. Not at allC. Well,it doesn't matterD. Not really42. A Child's first five years is important as far as learning is ________.A.touchedB. worriedC. concernedD. affected43.The man fell in love with her at first________.A. sceneB. sightC. viewD. look44.The key________ success is hard work and persistence. "A. OnB.toC.forD. of45.We are all very grateful ________you for your help.A. onB.fromC. withD. toPart III Identification (10%)46.Whenever you ask Bob a "question, he doesn’t hardly give a satisfactory answer.A B C D47.Sidney did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn’t he?A B C D48.No matter however hard he tries, he never seems able to finish his work in time.A B C D49.At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by famous writers such asA B C DMark Twain and Charles Dickens.50. That road is the most busiest one I have ever seen: it often takes an hour to moveA B C D two or three miles.51. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obeyed by every one here.A B C D52. I know it’s not important, but I can't help to think about it.A B C D53. As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance all to his wife.A B C D54.He jumped over the fence, ran across the field, and disappearing into the woods.A B C D55.You don’t have to worry about making yourself understand as many people hereA B Cknow a bit of English.DPart IV Cloze (10%)As I was growing up, my life went around soccer. I played on the national youth soccer teams, and travelled to Europe. At age fifteen, I spent a summer 56 with a professional team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer 57 .1 had a 58 soccer scholarship to a top Midwest university.But when I got to college,things began to 59 . I started to see everything I had missed 60 the way. My high school years had been filled 61 practices and games and I didn't get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. At college, I 62 to be "normal". I was feeling tired out and 63 . Finally, I decided to give 64 the college life that was similar to my high school days. I walked away 65 soccer and my scholarship.I 66 myself for the life I was living for a while because soccer was the only thing in my life for which I ever had a passion^ After a 67 of struggle, I went toanother university and finished school there. Then I did quite a 68 jobs.I worked ina financial company,then for an Internet company, etc. I 69 wasn't happy.70 back, I can see that these jobs weren't based "on the 71 that were important to me: honesty, stability, and family. Then an old soccer coach (教练) of mine called and 72 an opportunity一teaching soccer and other "sports to little kids. I thought, "Could this be my calling?"I’ve been teaching now for a 73 of years and really love it. I’m working with kids, 74 I enjoy. I’m playing soccer again. However, life is75 from that of the past days when I lived for only practices and games. Life is so colorful and attractive now!56.A. thinking B. teaching C. hoping D. training57. A. learner B. actor C. player D. reader58. A. full B.empty C. ·great D. cheap59.A. enlarge B. follow C.raise D. change60.A. along B. across C. aside D. aboard61.A. at B. on C. with D. for62.A. remained B. insisted C. imagined D. longed63.A. pleasant B. unhappy C. curious D. careless64.A. in B. at C.up D. on65.A. from B. with C. beside D. beyond66.A. complained B.blamed C. explained D. bothered67.A. Distance B. range C. width. D. period68.A.few B.little C.lot D. many69.A. either B. still C.already D. yet70.A. Hearing B. Touring C. Looking D. Noticing71.A. tastes B. memories C.policies D. values72.A. balanced B. presented C. neglected cated73.A. pack B. double C. couple D. dozen74.A. whom B. that C. what D. where75.A. different B. similar C.enormous D. variousPart V Translation (20%)76.So how did she become a doctor?77.At that time, England had many colonies around the world.78.It will save thousands of lives.79.Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it.81.今天早上我没赶上公共汽车。

2016年成人专升本英语真题与答案解析

2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。

A.ruralB.uglyC.productD.uncle参考答案：A2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。

A.flowerB.howC.showerD.Slow参考答案：D3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。

A.coughB.ghostC.enoughD.1aughter参考答案：B4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。

A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.Rob参考答案：C5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。

A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where参考答案：D7题单选 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.A.aC./D.the参考答案：A8题单选 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find参考答案：D9题单选 __________ his telephone number， she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.A.ForgettingB.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten参考答案：D10题单选 My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion参考答案：C11题单选 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?B.forC.ofD.at参考答案：B12题单选 It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant参考答案：C13题单选 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private”.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for参考答案：A14题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.were translatedD.had been translated参考答案：B15题单选 The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up参考答案：D16题单选 The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.A.was enjoyingB.were enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.have enjoyed参考答案：A17题单选 My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.A.amB.wereC.beD.will be参考答案：C18题单选 Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that参考答案：B19题单选 Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.A.HurtB.HurtingC.to hurtD.to be hurt参考答案：C20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t参考答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol.21 some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.21题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.orB.AndC.NorD.But参考答案：D22题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.sameB.specialmonD.traditional参考答案：B23题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary参考答案：B24题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all参考答案：C25题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.calledB.knownC.regardedD.described参考答案：A26题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.instrumentB.intentionC.influenceD.invention参考答案：D27题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.recentteC.beginningst参考答案：B28题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless参考答案：C29题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.difficultB.dangerousfortableD.popular参考答案：D30题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.carsB.oilC.powerD.motors参考答案：B31题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.lessB.fewC.moreD.much参考答案：A32题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.atB.onC.inD.by参考答案：C33题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when参考答案：C34题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.reductionB.riseC.needD.start参考答案：A35题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.relyB.keepC.holdD.put参考答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!”In January，I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as mytwo-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted to talk but couldn’t.Luckily，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left.I'd just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talkingnonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36题单选 According to the passage，the author is most likely a__________ .A.driverB.teacherC.doctorD.Journalist参考答案：D37题单选 What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didn’t want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just now.D.You didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案：A38题单选 What is true of the author after the surgery?A.He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案：C39题单选 What did the author realize after the surgery?A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didn’t like talking.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案：BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and “water”inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost” in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree， which produces the nut，also produces many useful things.It’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.40题单选 What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.AvailableD.Eatable.参考答案：D41题单选 The coconut got its name because of __________ .A.its hard shellB.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearanceD.its round shape参考答案：C42题单选 What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of coconut.es of coconut.C.The discovery of coconut.D.Types of coconut seeds参考答案：B43题单选 What can be learned from the passage?A.Coconut trees are useful plants.B.Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C.Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D.Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案：APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we say.There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money， it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44题单选 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics参考答案：C45题单选 Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?A.The English teacher.B.The placement organization.C.The host family.D.The language school.参考答案：B46题单选 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students’language level.D.Students’specific needs.参考答案：D47题单选 What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B.The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C.The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D.The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案：APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it，but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48题单选 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.参考答案：A49题单选 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案：B50题单选 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.参考答案：C51题单选 Besides energy-efficiency，what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.参考答案：DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday calendar.So，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too.Right? Well，it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers，step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked” the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1%of U.S.fathers，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in w! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official” days of honor.Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it would be if we could make this happen!52题单选 What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B.30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.C.3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D.11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.参考答案：B53题单选 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?A.The National Grandparents’Day.B.The National Grandchildren’s Day.C.The National Stepparents’Day.D.The National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案：A54题单选 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “inherent”in paragraph 2 ?.A.Unbelievable.B.Toughsting.D.Inevitable.参考答案：D55题单选 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。

2016.5学士学位英语统一考试带答案

2016学士学位英语Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will become the second state, after Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other tobacco products. More than 100 cities in the U.S., including New York and Boston have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the California Assembly approved the measure, which ----in addition to raising the age limit----treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products, expands smoke-free areas, increases smoking bans and allow counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly’s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased the age to buy tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying(游说）from tobacco interests. The measure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing people’s personal choices. “ I don’t smoke. I don’t encourage my children to,” said Republican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. “But they’re adults, and it’s our job to treat our citizens as adults.”But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legally purchased to tobacco that much farther from younger kids. “This will save the medical system millions of dollars, “ said Democratic Assemblyman Jim Wood. (76)”It will save thousands of lives.” A 2015 study by the Institute of Medicine “ found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today’s teens reached adulthood.In addition , there would be 223,000 fewer premature(过早的）deaths and 50, 000 fewer deaths from lung cancer.”1. Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21”A. California B Hawaii C. New York D. Washington2.The California law includes all the following measuresEXCEPT_____.A enlarging no-smoking areasB allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC increasing smoking bansD punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3. The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means _______.A enrichingB controllingC understandingD protecting4. Who is against the bill?A Governor Jerry BrownB Assemblyman Donald WagnerC Assemblyman Jim WoodD The mayor of San Francisco5. Which of the following is appropriate title for thepassage?A California Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy TobaccoProducts to 21C Hawaii Has Already Raised the Age to Buy Tobacco.D California Bill Face Opposition from Many RepublicansPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, woman could not go to medical school.(77)So how did she became a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry’s real name, her birth date, or her family’s background Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at the University of Edinburgh.James Barry’s classmates made fun of her because she didn’t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At the age of 20,James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studies surgery. A year later, she entered the army and become a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr. James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army.(78)At that time England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She traveled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica.In 1856 she went South Africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. She saved the life of the governor’s daughter, and later she became the governor’s personal doctor. People admired Dr. Barry, but she also has a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.6.According to the passage , Dr. Barry was made fun of becauseshe____A had a low voiceB had a funny beardC was tallD was short7.Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A She had a rich fatherB She became a medical student in 1810C She was born in EdinburghD she was a royal princess8.Which of the following about James Barry is Not True?A She was a troublemakerB She worked in many foreign countriesC She made great contributions to the British army.D She was the best doctor in London.9.Dr. Barry was not happy when people talked about her____.A familyB jobC universityD voice10.The work swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means ____A someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC someone who often fights with other peopleD Someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes(路面坑洼）。

2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案2016年的成人高考英语试题中包含了各个方面的知识点，覆盖了听力、阅读、写作等多个部分。

本文将对这些试题进行分类介绍，并提供详细的答案和解析。

听力部分第一节Question 1: A) 15 B) 50 C) 500Question 2: A) Silver B) 5 C) 200Question 3: A) Red B) 7 C) 800答案及解析：1. 正确答案为B，根据对话可知，该女士买了50只鸡。

2. 正确答案为C，根据对话可知，该女士付了200元。

3. 正确答案为A，根据对话可知，该女士最喜欢红色。

第二节Question 4: A) In a restaurant. B) In a hotel. C) At home.Question 5: A) Go shopping. B) Wait for a taxi. C) Take a bus.答案及解析：4. 正确答案为A，根据对话可知，他们正在餐厅里。

5. 正确答案为B，根据对话可知，他们正在等出租车。

阅读理解部分Passage 1 – Questions 6-8: A) It helps people sleep. B) It promotes weight loss. C) It reduces stress.答案及解析：6. 正确答案为C，根据文章第一段可知，冥想能够减轻压力。

7. 正确答案为B，根据文章第二段可知，冥想有助于减肥。

8. 正确答案为A，根据文章第三段可知，冥想能够帮助人们入睡。

Passage 2 – Questions 9-11: A) Avoid negative thoughts. B) Engage in physical activities. C) Practice gratitude.答案及解析：9. 正确答案为C，根据文章第一段可知，感恩实践能够帮助人们更加幸福。

10. 正确答案为B，根据文章第二段可知，参与体育活动能够提高人们的心理健康。

2016年学位英语真题

2016年XX学位英语考试题答案抠英语试卷一1. 本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分.试卷一满分85分,考试时间为90分钟,9:00开始,10:30结束;试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2. 本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上,答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效.答题前,请核对答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换.3. 在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在答案所代表的字母上划线,如：[A][B][C][D]4. 监考人员宣布试卷一考试结束后,请停止答试卷一,将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,继续做试卷二.监考人员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡.Part ⅠDialogue Completion <15 points>Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U．S．Would you like to tell me your problem? Anna:___A________A.Yes ,of course.B.Thanks, I’d love to .C.Well, as you said.D.I don’t think so.2. Jack:Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr．Lee? Receptionist:I’m sorry.She’s with a patient._____B____ A. What’s up? B.May I help you?C.Could you wait?D.Why do you want to see her?3.Peter:Hello.I’m Peter Smith.Aren’t you new here? Wendy: _____A_____ I transferred from UCLA.A.No,I once was here.B.I’m Wendy Chan.C.I don’t know you.D.No,fist time here4.Tim:Hey,Larry!Good to see you!____A______Larry:Terrible!I just found out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it! A.How’s it going? B.How do you do ? C.How are you? D.How about you?5. Wife:How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home? Husband:___D____ Anything else?A.I’d love to .B.I don’t mind.C.My pleasure.D.No problem.6. Sian: Let’s eat out tonight.I don’t feel like cooking. Vincent:___A____ What do you fancy?Sian:I think Japanese food would make a nice change. A.Me too. B. Do you? C.Well, why not? D. So what?7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food? Mori:_____D_________Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner.A.You have no thing in mindB.It doesn’t matter.C.I have no choice!D.Whatever you say!8.Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate?Jon:Not very well. We’re _____A___,but I end up feeding him three meals a day.A.supposed to divide the house workB. supposed to share the groceriesC. on good termsD. kind of broke9.Mike:Shall I pick you up at 5 or 6? Joei:____A____Mike:OK,I will pick you up at 5.A.It doesn’t make any difference.B. It’s fine with me.C.Like you said.D.Nothing bothers me.10.Stacey:Sue,can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday? Sue:Sure._____A____ when you need help.A.You can always count on meB. I’ll be glad toC.I’ll mark it on my calendarD. You can think of me11. Mei:Is Mrs.Johnson joining us for dinner? Susie:____D_________Mei:I was hoping she would come with us.A.I think so .B. Not that I know of.C.She said so.D.Not that she said.12.Rosie:Sorry,I overslept.My clock didn’t go off this morning. Francie:__Ａ_____ Perhaps you should buy a new one.A.You should put that right.B.Your clock never works.C.Did you set the alarm13.Ryan:Hi,Mike.Haven’t seen you for a while?How is Cathy? Mike:We’re not seeing each other any more. Ryan:What happened? ____Ｂ_________A.Did you fire her?B.Did you break up?C.I believe it.D.She’s fine.14. Jack:I heard you’re going out with Jane. Fred: Where did you get that idea? Jack:______Ｄ___ Jane is a very nice girl,someone you meet only once in a lifetime.A.Oh,come on .B.You mean you aren’t.C.Oh,forget it .D.No kidding.15.Eddie: Did you ever think of working somewhere else? Janice:Yeah. In fact, I have aninterview next Monday. Eddie:____Ａ_______A.Good luck!B.Good idea!C.No way!D.Amazing!Part ⅡReading Comprehension <40 points>Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneI knew a man who was asked to be the new dean<院长>of the College of Business of a large university. When he first arrived, he studied the situation the college faced and felt that what it needed most was money.He recognized that he had a unique capacity to raise money,and he developed a real sense of vision about fund-raising as his primary function.This created a problem in the college because past deans had focused mainly on meeting day-to-day faculty needs.This new dean was never there. He was running around the country trying to raise money for research. But he was not attending to the day-to-day things as the previous dean had. The faculty,who were used to working with the person at the top,had to work through his administrative assistant.The faculty became so upset with his absence that they sent a delegation to the president of the university to demand a new dean or a fundamental change in his leadership style. The president,who knew what the dean was doing, said,"Relax.He has a good administrative assistant.Give him some more time."Within a short time, the money started pouring in and the faculty began to recognize the vision. It wasn’t long until every time they saw the dean, they would say,"Get out of here!We don’t want to see you. Go out and bring in more funds.Your administrative assistant runs this office better than anyone else."This man admitted to me later that the mistake he made was not doing enough team building ,enough explaining, enough educating about what he was trying to accomplish.From him I learned a powerful lesson. We need to constantly be asking ourselves,"What is needed out there, and what is my unique strength?"16. The new dean thought that the most important thing for him to do was to _Ｄ____.A.gain a sense of visionB.set up a primary goalC.win the trust of the facultyD. raise money17.The new dean was different from the past deans in that ___Ｂ_____.A.he was less responsibleB.he didn’t attend to daily thingsC.he had an administrative assistantD.he didn’t like to talk with others18.We can learn from the passage that the faculty __Ｂ___. A.was not well paid for their workB.didn’t understand the new dean’s ideas at firstC.had a conflict with the president of the universityD.didn’t want to work with the administrative assistant19. The faculty would ask the new dean to get out because they ____Ａ___. A.were upset by his leadership style B.wanted to get rid of himC.were unhappy with his explanationD.wanted him to bring back more money20.What was the mistake the new dean realized he had made?ＣA.He was absent all theyear around.B.He was insensitive to the faculty’s needs.C.He didn’t communicate well with the faculty.D.He didn’t work hard to accomplish his goal.Passage TwoIs new technology damaging our ability to communicate?Fingers flying ,we can blog<写博客文章>,email,and enter chat rooms.But ,as we type our millions of words, something is being lost.As our virtual skills increase,I wonder if our ability to communicate using speech is on the decline.Young people send me dozens of emails from schools and universities. They often attach long lists of questions,to which they want detailed responses. Time is short, so my reply is usually that they can phone me and I’ll do my best to answer.They very rarely do,at least partly because their oral and telephone skills are less developed than their ability to type,text and email.Yet to adapt an old business saying,a meeting is worth five phone calls and a phone call is worth five emails.Direct communication can quickly lead to bonding and trust.People are more likely to reveal what they are thinking when they actually speak to another person.Most are wary of committing themselves in writing.The great tragedy, of course,is that the phone was invented before the computer.If it had been the other way around,Internet forums would now be filled with the news:"Have you heard <type,type,type>?There is this amazing new device<type,type>.Now you can talk directly with people<type,type,type>.Without all this typing."Marketing would do the rest and college would be rushing to develop new course in telephone skills.But,as it is ,we are stuck with the supremacy of the typed word and it is getting in the way of our ability to look people in the eye and talk. We should reconsider the technology in which the speed of our fingers is more important than the quality of our voices.21.According to the author, young people today don’t ___Ａ___. A. like to communicate using speech B.like to communicate with peopleC.know how to communicate with peopleD.know how to ask questions in communication22. According to Paragraph 3, compared with meetings, e-mails are __Ｃ___. A.more efficient B. more interesting C.less efficient D.less interesting23. In Paragraph 4,"wary of "can be replaced by "____B___"A.good atB.happy abouted toD.cautious about24. The author believes that if the phone had been invented after the computer,people would ___A________.A.be eager to learn how to use the phoneB.be glad to have both means of communicationC.still prefer typing words on the computerD.show little interest in the phone25.Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards the communication using typed words today?AA.Concerned.B. Curious.C.Indifferent.D.Impatient. Passage ThreeMost Americans are very conscious of their health and try to maintain a nutritious dietand daily routines to maintain good health.Yet, for many years the tobacco and liquor industries have tried to project the image of style and fashion for those who use their products.Most have learned, however , that the dangers caused to health by tobacco and alcohol can no longer be denied or ignored.The campaigns to alert the public to the evils of these two social drugs have been intense and effective .However,most people dislike being warned that they shouldn’t do something.It is a kind of psychological resistance.Yet, all tobacco and liquor products must now contain a warning on the package.The warning is simple,but the message is clear:smoking and drinking are hazardous to health. The wording may vary, but it is phrased in such a way as to draw the attention of the consumer to the danger.On TV all tobacco advertising is legally banned, and every ad in a magazine must display the warning.There are many public notices on trains and buses giving out the warning that smoking is linked to lung cancer and other lung and heart diseases.The warning against alcohol consumption is of a different kind.It goes out especially to women who are pregnant and anyone operating a car or electrical machinery. A pregnant woman can cause damage to her baby by drinking alcohol.Also anyone operating a machine runs the risk of an accident which could be fatal.Such warnings appear on all wine bottles and even an appatently harmless can of beer.26.Tobacco and liquor ads try to make people believe that smoking and drinking will ________C______.A.make them look fashionableB.help them keep a nutritious dietC.make them conscious of their healthD.show their healthy images to others27.In the case of smoking and drinking, most people __B______. A.ignore the campaigns against them B.are aware of the dangers they cause C.do not really believe their dangersD.participate in campaigns against them28.It can be inferred from the passage that the campaign against smoking is _____B_.A.short-livedB.long-standingC.widespreadD.well organized29.Tobacco advertising is __B_______. A.popularized B.restricted C.bannedD.disliked30.Warnings against drinking are usually directed at ____D_____. A.civiliansB.car driversC.young peopleD.some groups of peoplePassage FourToday,there is no such thing as a "typical"college student.People of all ages are enrolled in colleges.Though the concept of college may be the same for all students,the stress and future goals are different.The college students most people think of usually range in age from 18-21,and are most often away from home for the first time.As a result,they now have choices and no parent to tell them what to do. They are responsible for their own lives,needing to learn to manage their time and find a job,while attending school.They enter this new world with the anticipation of freedom, fun and a good job aftergraduation.The new faces in the college are usually 30 years old or older, and are returning to school after several years away.They are starting their college education, after raising a family and now ready to do something for themselves.Their lives are considerably different from their younger classmates.They have been on their own for a while,and are concerned about family, responsibilities, work, and the adjustment of being back in school after some years. Most important to them are the hopes of a new career or a job promotion after they graduate.Though they may come to college for different reasons, the result is the same, It is their chance to make a better life for themselves or their families.As the younger generation is looking for freedom in their lives, those who are returning to school also see freedom.The same opportunities were not available 20 years ago.So in our college and universities, there is a new sense of hope and dreams.Where once stood only the youth of our future, they are now joined by people of all ages who share the dreams of a better life.31.The passage is mainly concerned with the change of ______B__. A.college administration B.college students C.college coursesD.college life32. In the past college students usually __C______.A.lived with their parentsB.found good jobs easilyC.had much time to spareD.had no burden of raising a family33.College students of the new type ____C______.A.enjoy freedom once againB.are worried about their parentsC.aim at a new job or promotionD.study harder than other students34.One thing that the younger and older college students share is ____A__. A.their hope for a better life B.equal job opportunitiesC.their future plansD.chances to get promotion35.The author seems to approve of ___c_____. A.college students raising a familyB.college students living on their parentsC.older people going back to collegeD.the students’struggle for freedomPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure <20 points>Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.I suffer from stage ___B____ whenever I have to make a presentation in front of the class.A.surpriseB.trialC. frightD.display37.The whole new policy has proved a ____D___ and should be abandoned. A.factorB.balanceC.warningD.failure38.We should consider all such projects from a scientific ___C____A.perspectiveB. perfectionC. prospectD.presentation39.They bought the company because they were __B_____ about its long-term prospects.A.hopefulB.considerateC.optimisticD.promising40.The ___B_____ cultural features of the tribe can be easily observed from this videotape.A.instinctiveB. remoteC.fictionalD.distinct41.In other words,there are one million __C______ customers for the new product.A.potentialmercialC.essentialD.official42.Success does not __D_____ mean material reward,but recognition of some sort-preferably measurable.A.modestlyB.fantasticallyC.miserablyD.necessarily43.We stored up some food and water ____D___ things got worse.A.even thoughB.what ifC.now thatD.in case44.We should learn from this lesson and consider the long-term influence of dams ___A____ the short-term benefits.A.rather thanB.owing toC.because ofD. or else45.The only thing to do now is to ____C____ yourself in some efficient work. eB.employC.engageD.apply46.The committee members, ___B___ from middle-school teachers to college professors, wrote a 500-page report.A.spanningB.rangingC.extendingD.stretching47.The people who objected to the new airport were told that since the work had already started,there was no point in ____D______.pletingpetingC.protectingD.protesting48.A single lecture is not long enough to __D____ fully the roles played by the scouts in the war.A.pursueB.assumeC.provideD.illustrate49.Researchers sometimes become _____C___ when their efforts appear to produce less obvious results.A.encouragedB.relievedC.frustratedD.disgusted50.I asked out one girl and she walked away as quickly as she could without even _____A____.A.respondingB.respectingC.returningD.relaxing51.__A_____ your defence he would have been given a sentence of 10 years. A.Except forB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for52.The reason for this note is that at the moment I haven’t got that much spare time on my hands to thank you __A_______.A.in personB.in placeC. in returnD.in sight53. Most middle-aged female white collars face constant stress as they ____C___ their family and make important decisions.A.care forB.take forC.head forD.run for54. Even with the measures the Government has been forced to take today,unemployment will __B______ rising.A.keep upB.keep onC.hold upD.hold on55. It was a wonderful meal __C_____ bits of food left over from the day before. A.made for B.made from C.made of D.made into 56.Her hair was golden when she was a child, but it went darker __B____ she grew up.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.even57.Call the university operator,____C____ you will find the phone number of Professor Smith.A.soB.andC.whenD.before 58. The instructor won’t give them any help ___C_____ absolutely necessary. A.when B.if C.unlessD.once59.Many of the people ___B____ refused to answer to answer any questions. A.questionB.questionedC.questioningD.were questioned60.The boy denied __C_____ anything to do with that bank raid. A.have B.to have C.having D.have had61.The number of the employees in our company is ____A__ that in theirs. A.twice as large as B.twice as many than C.as twice many as D.as twice as62. I wish I ___B_____ in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in this classroom.A.have lainB.were lyingyD.lie63.It is essential that all the reports to be published _____A____ twice. A.be checkedB.would be checkedC.were checkedD.will be checked64._____C___ life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientists. A.WhatB.AsC.ThatD.While65. __A______ food was rotting in the warehouses,the poor did not have enough to eat.A.WhileB.WhereC.WhyD.Which66.The researchers of the project have to be very careful with every part if it ___D_____ a success.A.is to beB.isC.will beD.would be67.___C______,Bob still went on with the experiment. A.As he was tired B.As was he tired C.Tired as he was D.As tired as he68.The response to the concerts was not warm enough so I decided to postpone booking tickets ____A_____ later in the year.A.untilB.byC.exceptD.beyond69.He asked a second time,but I couldn’t remember ___D__ any of these works. A.readB.to readC.to have readD.having read70.The teacher _____D__, they went on with their discussion.A.leavingB.being leftC.was leavingD.having left71.Many companies in smaller cities are offering such great professional opportunities that some graduates have a hard time __B______ them down.A.turningB.to turnC.turnD.turned72.Not until the mid-1950s ____A____ most automakers begin offering seat belts as optional safety features.A.didB.hadC.doD.would73.Contact the police and tell them all __C______ you know about the accident. A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which74.In the fall the cattle ____B____ from the high country back down to the farm. A.is driven B.are driven C.drives D.drive75.After a long walk,we finally found a shelter ____C_____ for the night. A.to stayB.stayingC.to stay inD.staying inPart ⅣCloze Test <10 points>Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.If you feel you have a closer relationship with your grandmother on your mother’s side than on your father’s side,it is no surprise to researchers at the universities of Newcastle and Antwerp.__A_76__ on studies in the Netherlands, they claim that maternal grandparents<外祖父母>are likely to make greater efforts to maintain frequent contact ____D77__ their grandchildren than paternal grandparents<祖父母>.They ___78_B__that psychological behaviors related to human evolution are involved: women are always sure of their relationship to their sons or daughters,___79B___men can never be wholly certain they are their children’s biological fathers.Furthermore,maternal grandparents are always more certain than paternal grandparents __80B__ a grandchild is related to them:"Thus maternal grandparents may go the extra mile to visit their grandchildren."The study, ___81D___ by Thomas Pollet and his colleagues,found that for grandparents __82C__ within 30 km of their grandchildren ,more than 30 per cent of maternal grandmothers and 25 per cent of maternal grandfathers had __8D3__ daily or a few times a week.In __84_D_ ,this fell to 15 per cent for paternal grandparents.Mr．Pollet said:"Even in families where there has been divorce,we found _A_85__ differences. Grandparents on your mother’s side make the extra effort."76.A.Based B.Relied C.Agreed D.T aken77.A.for B.to C.in D.with78.A.demand B.speculate C.deny D.require 79.A.whereB.whereasC.whichD.why 80.A.if B.howC.thatD.as e across B.cut back C.covered upD.carried out 82.A.departing B.existing C.living D.emerging83.A.contact B.contract C.concern D.conduct 84.A.timeB.detailC.additionD.contrast85.A.unchanging B.unknown C.unlikely D.unexpected试卷二考生须知1. 试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2. 试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域内,未写在答题卡指定区域或写在试卷上的无效.3. 宣布考试结束后,请一律停笔,将试卷二和试卷二答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,坐在原位,等待监考人员收试卷二和试卷二答题卡,待监考人员全部收齐点清无误,宣布可以离场后,方可离开考场. Part ⅤWriting <15 points>Directions:You are to write in 100-120 words about the title "Olympic T orch Bearer".You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 你认为什么样的人可以成为奥运火炬手? 2. 你是否愿意成为奥运火炬手? 3. 为什么?。

2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析

2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce答案：D2.A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault答案：C3.A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept答案：B4.A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom答案：C5.A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions..There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.Pocket答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。

2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05。

07阅读理解:语法选择题：16。

“Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher？”“No， ____ of them can。

“A. Not either B。

not one C. neither D。

no one17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today。

A. pay B。

cost C. catch D。

spend18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A。

in order B。

in public C。

in time D. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. each C。

both D. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area。

A。

broke down B。

came down C。

broke out D。

came out21. Customers： Waiter， a table for two, please.Waiter： Yes， sir。

There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer： ____。

We’ll take it. A。

【英语】2016年5月北京地区承认本科学士学位英语统一专业考试真题及内容答案内容

【关键字】英语北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05Reading Comprehension Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some ques-tions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Gover-nor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will become the second state, after Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other tobacco products. More than 100 cities in the U. S., inclu-ding New York and Boston, have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the Caiifomia Assembly approved the measure, which--in addition to raising the age limit--treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products, expands smoke-free areas, in-creases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly' s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased the age to buy tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying (游说)from tobacco interests. The meas-ure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in po-licing people' s personal choices. "I don' t smoke. I don' t encourage my children to," said Re-publican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. "But they' re adults, and it' s our job to treat our citizens as adults. "But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legally purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. " This will save the medical system millions of dollars," said Democratic Assemblyman Jim Wood. ( 76 ) "It will save thousands of lives. " A 2015 study by the Institute of Medicine "found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nation-wide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today' s teens reached adulthood. In addi-tion, there would be 223,000 fewer premature ( 过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer. "第1题 Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A.California.B.Hawaii.C.New York.D.Washington.答案：B第2题 The California law includes all the following measuresEXCEPT__________.A.enlarging no-smoking areasB.allowing counties .to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC.increasing smoking bansD.punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke答案：D第3题 The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means__________.A.enrichingB.controllingC.understandingD.protecting答案：B第4题 Who is against the bill?ernor Jerry Brown.B.Assemblyman Donald Wagner.C.Assemblyman Jim Wood.D.The mayor of San Francisco.答案：B第5题 Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A.Calitbrnia Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B.San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C.Hawaii Has Already Raised the Age Limit to Buy TobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many Republicans答案：ADr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was grow-ing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry' s real name, her birth date, of her family' s background. Some re-cords show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at the University of Edinburgh.James Barry' s classmates made fun of her because she didn' t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At the age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later,she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the ar-my physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr. James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Every-one admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. ( 78 ) At that time, Eng-land had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was sooL known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. She saved the life of the governor' s daughter, and later she became the governor' s personal doctor. People admired Dr. Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.第6题 According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of becauseshe__________.A.had a low voiceB.had a funny beardC.was tallD.was shol答案：D第7题 Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A.She had a rich father.B.She became a medical student in 1810.C.She was born in Edinburgh.D.She was a royal princess.答案：B第8题 Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A.She was a troublemaker.B.She worked in many foreign countries.C.She made great contributions to the British Army.D.She was the best doctor in London.答案：D第9题 Dr. Barry was not happy when people talked about her__________.A.familyB.jobC.universityD.voice答案：D第10题 The word swordsman in Paragraph 4 probably means__________.A.someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB.someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC.someone who often fights with other peopleD.someone who often makes trouble for other people答案：AChokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes( 路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. "I decided I was going to do something about the pothole prob-lem in my city," Chokwe says. His solution: an app(手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. "When the app detects a potheole, it is highlighted(突出显示) in red," Chokwe says. "And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you. " Drivers can also use the app to report any pot-holes" they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on Current available information about the streets of Jackson. "It works by u-sing the city' s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database," Chokwe says.(79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems--whiCh in-clude potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jack-son would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype(原型).(80) Although the app isn' t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to im-prove it. The prototype remains limited'to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. "I want to keep working on the app until it' s nationwide," Chokwe says.第11题 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Solution to Traffic JamsB.An App to Detect PotholesC.Pothole Problems in Big CitiesD.Poor Road Conditions答案：B第12题 The phrase kick off in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.A.leaveB.inventC.beginD.shift答案：C第13题 People use the 311 call system to report__________.A.emergenciesB.terrorist attacksC.non-emergenciesD.child abuse答案：C第14题 The prototype focuses on __________ streets in Jackson.A.10B.15C.20D.25答案：A第15题 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Chokwe developed the app all by himself.B.People can buy this app from the online store.C.His mother' s car was once damaged over a pothole.D.The app works by using the city's 911 call system.答案：CVocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第16题 "Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?" "No, of them can. "A.not eitherB.not oneC.neitherD.no one答案：C第17题 Someday in the future they are bound to __________ for the crimes they have committed today.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend答案：A第18题 A true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when youare__________.A.in orderB.in publicC.in timeD.in trouble答案：D第19题 Young boys and girls stood on __________ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all答案：C第20题 Last night a big fire __________ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A.broke downB.came downC.broke outD.came out答案：C第21题 Customer:Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter:Yes, sir. There' s one but it' s close to the door.Customer: __________ We' 11 take it.A.Excuse meB.Not at allC.Well, it doesn't matterD.Not really答案：C第22题 A child' s first five years is important as far as learning is__________.A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected答案：C第23题 The man fell in love with her at first__________.A.sceneB.sightC.lookD.sign答案：B第24题 The key __________ success is hard work and persistence.A.onB.toC.forD.of答案：B第25题 We are all very grateful __________ you for your help.A.onB.fromC.withD.to答案：D第26题 If Jack __________ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.eesC.cameD.will come答案：B第27题 __________ Yellow River is known to be second longest fiver in China.A.The; theB./;/C.The;/D./; the答案：A第28题 Neither Jane nor Ted __________ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A.areB.wereC.isD.was答案：C第29题 By the year 2020, China' s population probably __________ 1.4 billion.A.will be reachingB.are reachingC.will have reachedD.has reached答案：C第30题 Mary is the only student in my class __________ speaks Chinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what答案：A第31题 Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had __________ her 1,000 dollars for the night.A.spentB.chargedC.offeredD.bought答案：B第32题 __________ was in a completely different way that he played the game.答案：B第33题 __________ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk a-round his neighborhood.A.To finishB.To have finishedC.FinishedD.Having finished答案：D第34题 The weather forecast says there' s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry back home __________ it comes.A.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until答案：A第35题 He was __________ drunk that he could hardly stand.A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so答案：D第36题 All students are required to translate this poem __________ English into Chinese.A.withB.fromC.onD.for答案：B第37题 He was buried __________ in the earthquake.A.liveB.aliveC.livedD.lively答案：B第38题 __________ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A.To be givenB.Being givenC.Have givenD.Having been given答案：D第39题 He would be studying at the university now if he __________ the entrance examination.A.passedB.have passedC.had passedD.should have passed答案：C第40题 Large quantities of water__________ needed for cooling purposes.答案：A第41题 It is no use __________ to remember only grammar rules.A.tryingB.tryC.to tryD.tried答案：A第42题 He demands that she __________ her own records.A.keepB.keepsC.has keptD.is keeping答案：A第43题 Walking down the street the other day,__________.A.I saw unusual something happenB.a terrible accident occurredC.something unusual was seen by meD.I saw a terrible accident答案：D第44题 He studied hard at school when he was young, __________ contributed a lot to his success.A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what答案：A第45题 She is leaving her husband because she cannot __________ his bad temper any longer.A.put upB.put awayC.put offD.put up with答案：DIdentification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C andD. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第46题答案：C第47题答案：D第48题答案：A第49题答案：C第50题答案：A第51题答案：C第52题答案：C第53题答案：B第54题答案：A第55题答案：BCloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.As I was growing up, my life went around soccer(足球). I played on the national youth soc-eer teams, and travelled to Europe. At age fifteen, I spent a summer56__________ with a professional team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer 57__________ I had a 58 soccer scholarship to a top Midwest university.But when I got to college, things began to 59__________ I started to see everything I had missed60__________ the way. My high school years had been filled 61__________ practices and games and I didn' t get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. At college, I 62__________ to be "normal". I was feeling tired out and63__________. Finally, I decided to give 64 __________the college life that was similar to my high school days. I walked away 65 soccer and my scholarship.I 66 myself for the life I was living for a while because soccer was the only thing in my life for which I ever had a passion. After a 67__________ of struggle, I went to another university and finished school there. Then I did quite a 68 __________jobs. Iworked in a financial company, then for an Intemet company, etc. I 69__________ wasn't happy.70__________ back, I can see that these jobs weren' t based on the71__________ that were important to me:honesty, stability, and family. Then an old soccer coach(教练) of mine called and 72__________ an opportu-nity-teaching soccer and other sports to little kids. I thought, "Could this be my calling.'?"I've been teaching now for a 73__________ of years and really love it. I' m working with kids,74__________ I enjoy. I' m playing soccer again. However, life is75__________ from that of the past days when I lived for only practices and games. Life is so colorful and attractive now!第56题 A.thinking B.teaching C.hoping D.training答案：D第57题 A.learner B.actor C.player D.reader答案：C第58题 A.full B.empty C.great D.cheap答案：A第59题 A.enlarge B.follow C.raise D.change答案：D第60题 A.along B.across C.aside D.aboard答案：A第61题 A.at B.on C.with D.for答案：C第62题 A.remained B.insisted C.imagined D.longed答案：D第63题 A.pleasant B.unhappy C.curious D.careless答案：B第64题 A.in B.at C.up D.on答案：C第65题 A.from B.with C.beside D.beyond答案：A第66题 plained B.blamed C.explained D.bothered 答案：B第67题 A.distance B.range C.width D.period答案：D第68题 A.few B.little C.lot D.many答案：A第69题 A.either B.still C.already D.yet答案：B第70题 A.Hearing B.Touring C.Looking D.Noticing答案：C第71题 A.tastes B.memories C.policies D.values答案：D第72题 A.balanced B.presented C.neglected cated 答案：B第73题 A.pack B.double C.couple D.dozen答案：C第74题 A.whom B.that C.what D.where答案：B第75题 A.different B.similar C.enormous D.Various答案：A英译汉 Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.第76题 It will save thousands of lives.答案：它会拯救上千万人的生命。

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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07阅读理解：语法选择题：16.“Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No,____of them can.“A.Not eitherB.not oneC.neitherD.no one17.Someday in the future they are bound to____for the crimes they have committed today.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend18.a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are______.A.in orderB.in publicC.in timeD.in trouble19.Young boys and girls stood on_____sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.allst night a big fire_____in the suburbs of the town,causing huge losses to the area.A.broke downB.came downC.broke outD.came out21.Customers:Waiter,a table for two,please.Waiter:Yes,sir.There’s one but it’s close to the door.Customer:____.We’ll take it.A.Excuse meB.Not at allC.Well,it doesn’t matterD.Not really22.A child’s five year is important as far as learning is______.A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected23.The man fell in love with her at first______.A.sceneB.sight B.look D.sign24.They key____success is hard work and persistence. A.on B.to C.for D.of25.We are all very grateful______you for your help. A.on B.from C.with D.to26.If Jack____to the office tomorrow,give him the letter please.eesC.camee27.____Yellow River is known to be____second longest river in China.A.The,theB./,/C.The,/D./,the28.Neither Jane nor Ted______going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A.areB.wereC.isD.was29.By the year2020,China’s population probably_____1.4billion.A.will be reachingB.are reachingC.will have reachedD.has reached30.Mary is the only student in my class_____speaks Chinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Anna complained the hotel was too expensive.It had____her1,000dollars for the night.A.spent b.charged C.offered D.bought32.____was in a completely different way that he played the game.A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.As33.____all his homework for today,Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood.A.to finishB.To have finishedC.FinishedD.Having finished34.The weather forecast says there’s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours,so we have to hurry back home_____it comes.A.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until35.He was_____drunk that he could hardly stand.A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so36.All students are required to translate this poem_____English into Chinese.A.withB.fromC.onD.for37.He was buried____in the earthquake.A.liveB.aliveC.livedD.lively38._____wrong data,he failed to work out the problem.A.to be givenB.BeingC.Have givenD.Having been given39.He would be studying at the university now if he_____the entrance examination. A.passedB.have passedC.had passedD.should have passed40. Large quantities of water ____ needed for cooling purposes.A. are b. is C. have D. has41. It is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. tried42. He demands that she ______ on her own records.A. keepB. keepsC. has keptD. is keeping43. Walking down the street the other day, _____.A. I saw unusual something happenB. a terrible accident occurredC. something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident.44. He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed a lot to his success.A. whichB. thereforeC. thatD. what45. She is leaving her husband because she cannot _____ his bad temper any longer.A. put up withB. put awayC. put offD. put up with挑错题46. Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn’t hardly give a satisfactory answer.A B C D47. Sidney did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn’t he?A B C D48. No matter however hard he tries, he never seems to finish his work in time.A B C D49. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help to think about it.A B C D50. As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance call to his wife.A B C D51. He jumped over the fence, ran across the field and disappearing into the woods.A B C D52. You don’t have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English. A B C D53. At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by writers such as Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.A B C D54. That road is the most busies one I have ever seen it often takes an hour to move two or threemiles. A B C D55. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obeyed by everyone here.A B C D完形填空汉译英，汉译英76.It will save thousands of lives.77.So how did she become a doctor?78. At that time,England had many colonies around word.79.Through the call system,citizens dial 3-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale,Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it.81. 互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。

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