企业管理常用缩写术语

企业治理常用缩写术语

5S:5S治理

ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)

ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting) ABM:作业制成本治理(Activity-BaseManagement)

APS:先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling) ASP:应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationServiceProvider）ATP:可承诺量(AvailableToPromise)

AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)

BOM:物料清单(BillOfMaterial)

BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)

BSC:平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)

BTF:打算生产(BuildToForecast)

BTO:订单生产(BuildToOrder)

CPM:要径法(CriticalPathMethod)

CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion) CRM:客户关系治理(CustomerRelationshipManagement) CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)

CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationToOrder)

DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)

DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturingTesting)

DVT:设计验证(DesignVerificationTesting)

DRP:运销资源打算(DistributionResourcePlanning)

DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)

EC:设计变更／工程变更(EngineerChange)

EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)

ECRN:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice) EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)

EIS:主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformationSystem)

EMC:电磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)

EOQ:差不多经济订购量(EconomicOrderQuantity)

ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)

FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplicationEngineer)

FCST:预估(Forecast)

FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)

FQC:成品质量治理(FinishorFinalQualityControl)

IPQC:制程质量治理(In-ProcessQualityControl)

IQC:进料质量治理(IncomingQualityControl)

ISO:国际标准组织(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization) ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)

JIT:实时治理(JustInTime)

KM：知识治理(KnowledgeManagement)

L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)

LTC:最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)

LUC:最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)

MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)

MO:制令(ManufactureOrder)

MPS:主生产排程(MasterProductionSchedule)

MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepairOperation)

MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning) MRPII:制造资源打算(ManufacturingResourcePlanning) NFCF:更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecast OEM:托付代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)

ODM:托付设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture) OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing) OLTP:在线交易处理(On-LineTransactionProcessing) OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology) OQC:出货质量治理(Out-goingQualityControl)

PDCA:PDCA治理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)

PDM:产品数据治理系统(ProductDataManagement)

PERT:打算评核术(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique) PO:订单(PurchaseOrder)

POH:预估在手量(ProductonHand)

PR:采购申请PurchaseRequest

QA:质量保证(QualityAssurance)

QC:质量治理(QualityControl)

QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)

QE:质量工程(QualityEngineering)

RCCP:粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning) RMA:退货验收ReturnedMaterialApproval

ROP:再订购点(Re-OrderPoint)

SCM:供应链治理(SupplyChainManagement)

SFC:现场操纵(ShopFloorControl)

SIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformationSystem) SO:订单(SalesOrder)

SOR:专门订单需求(SpecialOrderRequest)

SPC:统计制程管制(StatisticProcessControl) TOC:限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)

TPM:全面生产治理TotalProductionManagement TQC:全面质量治理(TotalQualityControl) TQM:全面质量治理(TotalQualityManagement) WIP:在制品(WorkInProcess)