中考英语句型转换解析秘籍--可打印
中考英语句型转换
中考英语句型转换本文将介绍一些中考英语中常见的句型转换技巧,帮助学生提高英语语言表达能力。
一、肯定句与否定句的转换1、肯定陈述句转换为否定陈述句时,只需要在动词前加上not即可。
例如:They are playing basketball. → They are not playing basketball.2、否定陈述句转换为肯定陈述句时,需要去掉not即可。
例如:They are not playing basketball. → They are playing basketball.二、主动语态与被动语态的转换1、主动语态转换为被动语态时,需要将动词改为be+动词的过去分词形式,同时将动词所表示的动作承受者放到动词前面。
例如:They eat three meals a day. → Three meals are eaten a day by them.2、被动语态转换为主动语态时,需要将动词改为动词的现在分词形式,同时将动词所表示的动作执行者放到动词后面。
例如:Three meals are eaten a day by them. → They eat three meals a day.三、一般疑问句与陈述句的转换1、一般疑问句转换为陈述句时,需要将动词改为相应的陈述语气,同时将主语放到动词后面。
例如:Are they playing basketball? →They are playing basketball.2、陈述句转换为一般疑问句时,需要将动词改为一般疑问语气,同时将主语放到动词前面。
例如:They are playing basketball. →Are they playing basketball?四、时间状语从句的转换1、现在时态的时间状语从句转换为过去时态的时间状语从句时,需要将动词改为过去时态。
例如:I will go to the park tomorrow. → I went to the park yesterday.2、过去时态的时间状语从句转换为现在时态的时间状语从句时,需要将动词改为现在时态。
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
中考英语句型转换的解题技巧一
中考英语句型转换的解题技巧一篇一:2010年中考英语句型转换解题技巧复习句型转换解题技巧及分类评析一.根据要求改写句子(一)主动句变被动句1.主动句变被动句第一步:要看时态,时态必须保持一致。
第二步:把主动句的宾语改为被动句的主语,谓语动词由主动形式改为被动形式,主动句的主语成为介词by的宾语,放在句尾。
For example:People keep sheep for producing wool. Sheep for producing wool people.答案解析:在主动句中people 是主语,是动词keep动作的执行者,sheep就是keep的承受者。
在变被动语态时,把主动句中的宾语sheep变成被动句中的主语,主动句中的主语变被动句的宾语,其前加介词by。
谓语动词变过去分词。
故正确答案为:are,kept,by。
2.主动句改为被动句,要注意谓语动词由主动形式变为被动形式时的各种变化,具体有以下几种变化:一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + 过去分词现在完成时的被动语态:have/has +been + 过去分词情态动词的被动语态:can/may/must/...+be + 过去分词一般将来时的被动语态:will/shall +be + 过去分词现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are +being + 过去分词过去进行时的被动语态:was/were +being+ 过去分词过去完成时的被动语态:had + been+ 过去分词For example:(1)Li Lei mended the bike。
(改为被动语态)The bike ___ ____ by Li Lei.答案解析:根据主句的时态,应转换为一般过去时的被动语态。
结构为:was/were +过去分词。
由于主语“the bike”是单数,故第一空填was;第二空填:mended.(2)We should plant trees in spring.(2005年四川考题)Trees should ____ ______in spring.解析:本题要求是变成含有情态动词的被动语态,根据结构公式:情态动词+be +过去分词。
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳句型转换技巧:在中考英语考试中,句型转换是一个常见的考点。
学生们需要能够根据给定的句子结构和意思,将其转换成不同形式的句子。
下面将对中考常考的句型转换技巧进行归纳总结。
1. 一般疑问句转换为陈述句或否定句:一般疑问句的转换通常通过改变句子的语序来完成。
例如:Are you a student?(你是学生吗?)--Yes, I am.(是的,我是。
)--No, I'm not.(不,我不是。
)2. 陈述句转换为一般疑问句:将陈述句转换为一般疑问句通常需要交换主语和助动词的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:He is a student.(他是学生。
)--Is he a student?(他是学生吗?)3. 特殊疑问句转换为陈述句:特殊疑问句转换为陈述句需要将原句的疑问词替换为陈述句中对应的词语。
例如:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)--My name is Mike.(我的名字叫迈克。
)4. 否定句转换为肯定句或一般疑问句:否定句转换为肯定句通常需要去掉否定词,并改变动词形式为肯定形式。
例如:I don't like bananas.(我不喜欢香蕉。
)--I like bananas.(我喜欢香蕉。
)否定句转换为一般疑问句则要交换助动词和主语的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:I don't like basketball.(我不喜欢篮球。
)--Don't you like basketball?(你不喜欢篮球吗?)5. 直接引语转换为间接引语:直接引语转换为间接引语通常需要改变动词的时态和人称,并在引语前后加上引号。
例如:"I like swimming," he said.(他说:“我喜欢游泳。
”)--He said that he liked swimming.(他说他喜欢游泳。
)词汇拼写技巧:除了句型转换,词汇拼写是中考英语考试中另一个常见的考点。
中考英语句型转换考点透析
中考英语句型转换考点透析预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制考点解析:一.肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句句:常考的考点:have 、do句型1.He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)He lunch at school.2.The T-shirt cost five dollars.(改为一般疑问句)the T-shirt five dollars?3.They had lunch at school yesterday. (改写否定句 )They _________ ___________lunch at school yesterday.3.Paul wanted to take pictures of his trip.(改写为否定句)Paul to take pictures of his trip. 5.Jim goes roller skating on Sundays.(改写为一般疑问句)Jim roller skating on Sunday?6.She did very well in her English exam.(改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ very well in her English exam?7.He has some bread for breakfast every morning.(改为否定句)He ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast every morning.8.There are some oranges in the basket. (改写为否定句)There _____________ ________________ oranges in the basket.9. He visited his friend yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_________________ he _______________ his friend yesterday?10.Tom does his homework in the evening.(改为否定句)Tom __ ___ ___ ___ his homework in the evening.11.She has already finished writing her article. (改为疑问句)she finished writing her article ?12.We must work hard at English. (改为一般疑问句)__ ____ __ ____ work hard at English?13.I think there is something wrong with the radio.(改为否定句)I ____ __ think there is _____ _ wrong with the radio.14.Both the father and the son have seen the film. (改为否定句)______ _ the father ___ ___ the son ____ __ seen the film.二. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
【中考英语 热点-重点-难点专训】重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(解析版)
重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(解析版)(建议用时:30分钟)一、考点分析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
3. 主动句变被动语态常考的考点:一般现在时、一般过去时、以及含有情态动词的被动语态4. 同义句转换常考的考点:这里对于学生是难点,主要考考纲的近义短语、常考的初中句型,本次的讲解重点。
5. 对划线部分提问常考的考点:how long/soon/ far, how much/ many的区别和联系。
6. 肯定句改为感叹句常考的考点:近年来考的比较少了,how/what 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句,复合句变为简单句常考的考点:结构状语从句,宾语从句的使用。
注意改写句子的细节问题。
二.解题方法:1. 仔细阅读整个句子,看清要求。
2.改疑问、否定、反意问句时看清时态,注意动词形式的变化。
要注意几个动词过去式和原形相同的词,如:cost, read, set, put, let, fit, cut等。
3. 改被动语态的句子要注意时态、be动词的单复数以及动词过去分词的正确拼写。
4. 将两句简单句合并为一句要考虑连接成分,根据题干的语法及提供的成分答题。
5. 保持句意基本不变考察的是同一意思的多种表达,可以从同义、反义词或词组和不同句式等方面考虑。
6. 改宾语从句要注意连接词和主从句时态的一致。
一、划线部分提问1.I have been in Weifang for 15 years.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ have you been in Weifang?2.We were shocked because he lost all his memory in the accident. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you shocked?3.The engineer will finish repairing the washing machine in two hours. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will the engineer finish repairing the washing machine?4.They have to give this machine some oil every month. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ do they have to give this machine some oil?5.I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)____ ____do you go to the movies?6.This kind of robot is designed to help children with their homework. (对画线部分提问) ______ is this kind of robot designed ______ ______?7.Dogs need large open spaces so that they can run free. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ dogs need large open spaces?8.By the end of last week, Mary had learned more than 1,500 English words.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ English words ________ Mary learned by the end of lasth week?9.It took the young man half an hour to find the post office.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ it ________ the young man to find the post office?10.The white walls make her stressed .(对画线部分提问)____ ____ the white walls make her ____?二、同义句转化11.If you don’t express your opinions, people won’t know what you think.(保持句意基本不变)People won’t know what you think ________ you ________ your opinions.12.Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)Kate goes to school________ ________ every day.13.Please tell me where we can put our mobile phones. (改为同义句)Please tell me ________ ________ put our mobile phones.14.Amy often donates money to charities.She is helpful.(保持句意基本不变)It is ________ ________ Amy to donate money to charities.15.The coat must be Mike’s.(改为同义句)The coat ________ ________ ________ ________.16.He lent a pencil to his best friend. (改为同义句)His best friend ________ a pencil ________ him.17.What time did you arrive at the railway station last night? (改为同义句)What time did you ________ ________ the railway station last night?18.We’ll go bike riding if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. (同义句转换)We’ll go bike riding _______ it ________ tomorrow.19.They joined the swimming club two years ago. (改为同义句)It’s ________ two years ________ they joined the swimming club.20.I often hear the teacher speak to his students patiently. (改为同义句)The teacher is often ________ ________ speak to his students patiently.三、改写句子21.He has to walk to school when there’s no bus service.(改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ to walk to school when there’s no bus service?22.That school art festival was very wonderful. (改为感叹句)________________ the school art festival was!23.She often reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句)She _________ often ________ with her daughter in the evening.24.It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句)________ ________ pleasant time it is to have a picnic on a warm sunny day!25.You can’t borrow books from the library without a membership card.(改为复合句)You can’t borrow books from the library ________ you ________ have a membership card. 26.She has finished her schoolwork.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ her schoolwork.27.The cleaners water these trees every day.(改为被动语态)These trees ______________ ______________ ______________ the cleaners every day. 28.Mr. Green told us a very exciting story just now. (改为感叹句)________ ________ exciting story Mr. Green told us just now!29.We often hear the girl sing happily in her room.(改为被动语态)The girl ________ often ________ ________ sing happily in her room.30.Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week. (被动语态变主动) ________ another man-made satellite into space last week.四、将所给单词连成句子31.popular,a,is,sing,he__________________________.32.classmates, I, with, had a party, my_____________________________________________________.33.the, spent, whole, they, morning, climbing, hill, a(.)________________________________________________________.34.under the tree,some,there are,child__________________________.35.it,I,yesterday,draw__________________________.36.because of, walk slowly, only, my grandfather, could, his injured leg (连词成句)_______________________________________.37.watching me, seems, play the violin, my mother, to enjoy (连词成句)___________________________________________________________ .38.teacher, standards, I, a, the, to, of, strict, hard, meet, worked(连词成句)_________________________________________________.39.in painting, Milly, great success, in the past two years, has achieved (连词成句)________________________.40.sang, to, they, me, a birthday song_____________________________________________________.参考答案:1.How long【详解】句意:我在潍坊呆了15年。
九年级英语句式转换方法附解析
九年级英语句式转换方法附解析一、选择题1.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for2.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 3.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out4.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off5.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in6.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out7.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out8.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out9.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 10.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in11.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 12.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 13.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 14.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up15.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 16.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 17.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off18.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 19.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with20.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 21.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 22.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 23.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out24.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up25.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 26.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out27.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 28.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 29.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out30.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 31.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up32.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 33.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for34.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award35.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up 36.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 37.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 38.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off39.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 40.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:科学家在做出结论之前,需要完成数个调查。
中考英语专题3:句型转换
专题三、句型转换【知识盘点】句型转换这一题型是先给出一个句子,然后再给出一个包含几个空白处的句子,要求根据括号内的具体要求在第二句的空白处填入适当的词来完成。
它有完全的句式转换和句子中某一部分或几部分的转换。
该题型主要考查同学们的语言基础知识及句子结构的构成、变化、运用等。
其特点是规律性强、灵活性小,旨在考查考生用不同的句型结构来表达相同、相近或相反的语意的能力,训练灵活运用语言的技巧。
【命题规律】从题型上看,句型转换可分为两大类:一是按要求改写句子。
即按照指定要求将原句改写成其他形式的句子,如肯定句改为否定句,陈述句改为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句,对划线部分提问等。
另一类是同义句、近义句的转换,即要求用不同的句型,不同的语言手段表达相同的思想。
【命题趋势】从近年来的考题趋势来看,句型转换从单纯测试语法知识向改变句子结构填空,填词后使句意不变或与要求相符的方向发展。
其中许多属于常用句型。
【解题技巧】一、肯定句改为否定句1. 改变谓语结构在系动词be, become, feel, smell等,助动词be, have, do 等以及情态动词can, may, should等后加not。
如果句子的谓语中不是以上这些词,而是行为动词,则相应地将动词的原形,第三人称单数或过去式变为否定形式。
如:He has seen the film before.→He hasn’t seen the film before.He will write the book in two months.→He won’t write the book in two months.He does his homework in the evening.→He doesn’t do his homework in the evening.2. 用含否定意义的词(如never, nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few等)。
中考英语专题复习:句型转换考点总结(带答案)
I like English =I am fond of English. ≈English is my favorite. =I am keen on English. ≈English appeals to me.
练习:(13 年一模)
1. Jonny read a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jonny _______ a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain?
反义疑问句
前否后肯/ 前肯后否
①hardly, never, rarely, seldom ②little, few
They have made a trip to that place. They had their breakfast on their way to school. The man hurt his leg in the war. The new car cost him over $10,000. It rarely rains so heavily in summers. There is little milk in the fridge.
I was interested in science.
can/may/must/need/should
中考英语句式转换方法附解析
中考英语句式转换方法附解析一、选择题1.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense2.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 3.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price 4.—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork 5.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 6.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 7.— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A.cost B.value C.standard D.price 8.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons9.The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A.surprise B.spirit C.silence D.service 10.Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A.joke B.fun C.knowledge D.skill11.US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication 12.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.condition B.situation C.event D.position 13.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention 14.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction15.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods 16.Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A.magazines B.photos C.phones D.works17.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense18.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 19.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.alive; live 20.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message21.I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A.change B.impression C.progress D.influence 22.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience 23.— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A.report B.process C.method D.activity 24.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team25.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world. A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 26.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion 27.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival. A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays 28.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour 29.—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention 30.The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A.products B.customers C.cultures D.histories 31.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge32.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview 33.We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A.decision B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction 34.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 35.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard 36.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty 37.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations 38.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction39.A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A.product B.process C.pride D.possibility 40.— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d bet ter break that_________.A.habit B.project C.ability D.advice【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一个人出去。
中考英语-句型转换解题方法共21页
中考英语-句型转换解题方法
51、没有哪个社会可以制订一部永远 适用的 宪法, 甚至一 条永远 适用的 法律。 ——杰 斐逊 52、法律源于人的自卫本能。——英 格索尔
53、人们通常会发现,法律就是这样 一种的 网,触 犯法律 的人, 小的可 以穿网 而过, 大的可 以破网 而出, 只有中 等的才 会坠入 网中。 ——申 斯通 54、法律就是法律它是一座雄伟的大 夏,庇 护着我 们大家 ;它的 每一块 砖石都 垒在另 一块砖 石上。 ——高 尔斯华 绥 55、今天的法律未必明天仍是法律。 ——罗·伯顿
中考英语句式转换方法含解析
中考英语句式转换方法含解析一、选择题1.—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A.It is easier said than done B.Better late than neverC.No pain, no gain D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 2.Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A.cleaning house is hard work B.Amy found the money in her backpack C.a backpack is a good place to hide money D.Amy’s father is very generous3.—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Many hands make light workC.The grass is greener on the other side D.Actions speak louder than words4.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.I t’s never too old to learn5.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m all eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 6.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 7.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.8.—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an import ant dinner.—OK. ________.A.It couldn’t be better B.You really have me thereC.Take your time D.Let’s call it a day9.—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A.practice makes perfectB.it never rains but it poursC.many hands make light workD.the grass is always greener on the other side10.—Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea.— Just as th e saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A.Burn the candle at both ends B.A miss is as good as a mileC.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.Where there is a will, there is a way 11.一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A.Practice makes perfectB.Put all your eggs in one basketC.Burn the candle at both endsD.Many hands make light work12.—V olunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light workC.East, west, home is best D.Burn the candle at both ends13.—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mileC.The early bird catches the worm D.Burn the candle at both ends14.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.actions speak louder than words15.Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both endsC.put the cart before the horse D.put all the eggs in one basket 16.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the worm C.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket 17.—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A.Better late than never B.Practice makes perfectC.A miss is as good as a mile D.Many hands make light work18.—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A.One finger can’t lift a small stone B.He who laughs last laughs bestC.One stone kills two birds D.One is never too old to learn19.—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfectC.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm20.—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A.Every dog has its day B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains21.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words22.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed23.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A.It never rains but it pours. B.Every dog has its day.C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Never put all your eggs in one basket. 24.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work25.-It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.-Yes, _______.A.When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.26.Just as t he saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.Many hands make light work 27.—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A.it never rains but it pours B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mile D.the grass is always greener on the other side 28.—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know,___________.A.a good beginning is half done B.one tree can't make a forest C.actions speak louder than words D.every coin has two sides29.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.practice makes perfectC.all roads lead to Rome D.no pains, no gains30.— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A.Many hands make light work. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed. C.No pains, no gains. D.East and west, home is the best. 31.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every dog has its dayC.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything comes to him who waits 32.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A.You are never too old to learn. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 33.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it34.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A.The early bird catches the wormB.Don't put all your eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don't burn the candle at both ends35.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 36.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side37.— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A.Rome was not built in a day B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.Where there is life, there is hope 38.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A.Every dog has its dayB.No pain, no gainC.Many hands make light workD.Actions speak louder than words39.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.40.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A.No pain, no gain B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Don't burn the candle at both ends D.A friend in need is a friend indeed【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——Ben,你需要面对恐惧,克服恐惧。
中考英语句式转换方法含解析
中考英语句式转换方法含解析一、选择题1.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send2.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 3.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 4.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 5.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared6.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced7.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave8.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 9.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 10.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 11.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen12.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 13.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 14.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent15.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 16.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 17.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair18.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 19.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 20.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 21.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 22.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A.need B.were needed C.are needed D.needed 23.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off 24.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The projec t of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed 25.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught B.how often the dragon boat race holds C.when did the ancient Silk Road start D.how much the Chinese painting there is 26.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against30.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 33.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes34.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 35.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 36.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 37.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held39.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 40.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:未来五个月,许多旅游券将被发放,以吸引越来越多的游客。
中考英语句式转换方法及解析
中考英语句式转换方法及解析一、选择题1.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if3.________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great 4.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What5.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6.Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A.How a; go swimming B.What a; go swimmingC.How; swimming D.What; swimming7.________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 8.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How9.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a 10.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 11.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck12.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How 13.—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a14.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising15.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 16.________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A.How B.What a C.What an D.What 17.We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A.who, What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 18.________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 19.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an20.—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 21.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 22.一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A.What shame B.What a shameC.How a shameful scene D.How shameful scene23.--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 24.– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A.What an B.How an C.What D.How 25.— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.How; rising D.What; raising26.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 27.— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A.lively; How B.live; What a C.live; How D.lively; What a 28.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 29.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an30.— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How31.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 32.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on33.—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A.What a B.How C.How an D.What an 34.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What35._______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A.What a, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how36.________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A.What, so fine B.How, such a fineC.What, such fine D.How, so fine37.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 38.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at39.—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A.a; an B.the; / C.a; / D.the; an 40.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【参考答案】一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:西蒙在院子里堆雪人真有趣啊!根据great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是fun,它解析:A【详解】句意:西蒙在院子里堆雪人真有趣啊!根据great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是fun,它是一个不可数名词,great是一个形容词,在这里修饰fun,因此用感叹词what,排除C/D;根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! 故选A。
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1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park _________ _________ ___________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s _________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.9.A.I don’t think the pig is beautiful.B._______ ________ ___________, the pig is __________.10..A.All of the questions are easy.B.____________ __________ the questions is _________________.11..A.They didn’t find anything under the desk..B. They _____________ ____________ under the desk.12..A. Helen always goes to school on foot.B. Helen always ____________ __________school.13.A.Tom used a brush to clean his shoes.B. Tom ________ his shoes ____________ a brush.14.A. Manuel usually goes to work by subway, sometimes he rides his motorcycle.B. Manuel usually ________the subway to work, but at times he goes to work ______ motorbike.15.A.Mrs Green doesn’t like traveling by plane at all, I think.B.I ____________ think Mrs. Green ___________ traveling a lot.16.A.The boy is too young to go to school.B. The boy is __________ young ________ he __________ do to school.C. The boy isn’t _______ ____________ _________ go to school.17.A.Fish can’t live if there’s no water.B. Fish can’t live ___________ _________ water.C. Fish can’t live __________ there _______ water.18.A.He seemed tired last night.B._________ __________ that _______ was tired last night.19.A.The book is so difficult that none of us ca read it.B.The book is ________ difficult _________ us ________ read.C The book _________ ________ ________ for us to read.20.A.I can’t finish the work on time if you don’t help me.B.I can’t finish the work on time ___________ __________ ___________.C.I can’t finish the work on time _________ you ________ me ______ ___________.21.A.I think it easy to work out the physic problem.B.I think I _______ work out the physic problem _____________ .第1 页共4 页C.________ easy ________ me _______ work out the physic problem.22.A.Jim didn’t come to school because he was ill.B. Jim didn’t come to school ___________ _________ his ____________.23A.Mike decided to try to learn English well.B Mike ___________ a __________ to try to learn English well.24.A.Let’s discuss it together, OK?B.__________ you please ___________ a ____________ with us?25.A.He is a successful actor.B. He _____________ in __________.26.A. What he said surprised us.B. We __________ ____________ _________ his words.27.A. The story interested them a lot.B. The story ____________ them very _____________ .28.A.She can’t answer the question, neither can I.B._____________ she ____________ I _________ answer the question.C._____________ __________ us _________ answer the question.D. She can’t answer the question,and I can’t, _____________.29.A.Grace went to bed after she finished doing her homework.B. Grace ____________ _________ to bed ___________ she finished her homework.30.A. Lucy went to the cinema, John went to the cinema, too.B. _________ _________ Lucy __________ __________ John went to the cinema.31.A. You can go there by ship or you may go there by plane.B. You may go there _________ by ship __________ by plane.32.A. In the place one can’t stand up and one can’t lie down either.B. In the place one __________ ___________ stand up ____________ lie down.33.A. The student were asked to finished their homework in class by the teacher.B. The teacher __________ __________ ________ finish their homework in class.34.A. We must look after old people well.B. Old people ___________ _________ __________ ________ well.35.A. People built this bridge 1500 years ago.B. This bridge _________ ___________ 1500 years ago.36.A. People grow rice in southern China.B. Rice _______ ___________ in southern China.37.A. A large number of people speak English in the world.B. English __________ ____________ ________ many people in the world.38.A. The young man has been in the army for four years.B. The young man ___________ the army four years _________.C. __________ two years ___________ the young man ________ the army .39.A. His uncle bought the new house two and a half years ago.B. His uncle _________ __________ the new house for ________ ________ and _______________.40.A. It’s about ten minutes since he left the room.B. He ________ the room ten minutes __________.C. He ________ __________ ___________ ___________ the room for about ten minutes.41.A. I closed the window two minutes ago.B. The window __________ ___________ ____________ for two minutes.第2 页共4 页42.A. He became an English teacher 15 years ago.B. He ________ ____________ an English __________ 15 years ago.C. He __________ __________ English for 15 years.D. It ________ ____________ 15 years ____________ he started teaching English 15 years ago.43.A. Our teacher told him that he shouldn’t be late the next time.B. Our teacher told him __________ __________ _________ late the next time.44A. They are thinking of what they should do next.B. They are thinking of ___________ ________ ____________ next.45.A. Can you let me know when they will start?B. Could you please tell me __________ __________ ___________?46A. They piled the snow in one place so that they could make a snowman.B. They piled the snow in one place _________ __________ _______ make a snowman.47.A. “Don’t look out of the window, Lin Xiang.” Mr. Wu said angrily.B. Mr. Wu __________ Lin Xiang ___________ __________ look out of the window.48.A. “ What are you doing here in the classroom?” he asked.B. He asked me ___________ _________ __________ _________ __________ in the classroom.49.A. “The sun is much bigger than the earth.” Mother told me .B. Mother told me ________ the sun ___________ much bigger than the earth.50.A. “What are you doing now? father asked.B. Father asked her what ________ _________ _________ _________.51. A. “Do you like English best?” our Chinese teacher asked.B. Our Chinese teacher asks Julie _________ ________ _________ English best.52. A. Bruce has breakfast quickly and then goes to school.B. Bruce has _________ ___________ breakfast and then he goes to school.53.A. The wind is very strong outside.B. It is ______________ _______________ outside.54.A. The problems are easy for him to work out.B. He can work out the problems ___________.55.A. What a strong wind it is!B. ____________ ___________ the wind ________ _____________!56.A. How interesting the English lesson is!B. _____________ -__________ interesting English lesson it is!57.A. She is quite a clever girl.B. _________ ___________ the girl is!C. __________ -_______ __________ girl she is!58.A. He is the best at English of all the students in his class.B. _____________ ___________ is___________ at English than he.59.A. Joe is shorter than any other student in his class.B. Joe is __________ ____________ ____________ all the students in the class.C. ______________ else is taller than Joe in the class.D. _____________ else is _______ short _________ Joe in the class.60.A. Tiger Woods plays golf best of all the three golfers.B. Tiger Woods plays golf ________ ___________ __________ ________ ________ golfers.61.A. The sun is much bigger than the earth.B. The earth is much __________ than the sun.62.A. Light travels faster than sound.第3 页共4 页B. Sound travels __________ ___________ than light.C. Sound __________ travel _________ __________ _________ light.63.A. English is more popular than French.B. French is ___________ __________ than English64.A. The Changjiang River is the longest of all the rivers in China.B. The Changjinag River is _________ than ___________ _________ river in China.65.This story isn’t as interesting as that one.B. This story is __________ interesting than that one.C. That story is __________ interesting than this story.66.A. Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.B. _______ you _________ hurry up, you won’t get to school ________ _________.67.A. Be more careful, and you can get better grades next time.B. _______ you _________ more careful, you can get better grades next time.68.A. To learn English well is not easy.B. _________ _________ easy _________ learn English well.69.A. That he didn’t come worries us all.B. _______ worri es all of us _________ he didn’t come70.A. What subject do you like best?B. ___________ your ____________ subject?71.A. What does his uncle do?B. ___________ his uncle?C. What’s his ____________ ____________?72.A. Cab I help you?B. ________ can I ________ __________ you?73.A. How many people are there in the country?B. ______________ the ______________ of the country?74.A. What the meaning of this word、B. What does this word ___________?75.A. Ted has so much money that he can buy a very big house.B. Ted ________ _________ ________ _______ buy a very big house.C. Ted _______ _________ ________ buy a big house.第4 页共4 页附答案:1.having, fun/ enjoying, themselves; at, the ,moment2.It ,took, half, an ,hour ,to;3.no time, began/started ,to;4.How ,like;5.nothing, but6.wrong;7.difficulty, solving; 8.as soon ,as ;9.In, my, opinion, ugly; 10.None, of ,difficult; 11.found, nothing ; 12.walks, to 13.cleaned ,with; 14.takes, by; 15.don’t, likes; 16.so, that,can’t; old ,enough ,to; 17.without ,any; 18.It ,seemed, he;19.too ,for ,to, isn’t, easy, enough; 20.without, your, help, unless, give, a, hand;21.can, easily, It’s, for, to; 22.because, of, illness; 23.made, decision;24.Could, have, discussion; 25.succeeds, acting; 26.were, surprised, at;27.made, interested; 28.Neither, nor, can, Neither, of, can; either;29.didn’t, go, until/bef ore; 30.Not, only, but, also; 31.either, or; 32.can, neither, nor;33.asked, them, to; 34.must, be, looked, after; 35.was, built; 36.is, grown; 37.is, spoken;38.joined, ago; It’s, since, joined; 39.has, had, two, years, a, half;40.left, ago, has, been, away, from; 41.has, been, closed; 42.has, been, since; has, taught;has, been, since; 43.not, to, be; 44.what, to, do; 45.when, to, start;46.in, order, to/ so, as, to; 47.asked, not, to; 48.what, I, was, doing, there; 49.that, is; 50.she,was, doing, then; 51.if/wether, she, likes; 52.a, quick; 53.blowing, strongly; 54.easily;55.How, strongly, is, blowing; 56.What, an, 57.How, clever; What, a, clever; 58.Nobody,else, better 59.the, shortest, of; Everyone/Everybody, Nobody, as/so, as; 60.better, than,the, other, two; 61.smaller; 62.more, slowly; doesn’t, as/so, fast, as;63.less, popular; 64.longer, any, other; 65.less; more; 66.If, don’t, on, time; 67.If, are,68.It, isn’t/ It’s, not, to; 69.It, that; 70.What’s, favorite; 71.What’s, uncle’s, job; 72.What, do,for; 73.What’s population; 74.mean; 75.is, rich, enough, to; can, afford, to第5 页共4 页。