广东省东莞市寮步信义学校九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Where would you like to

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Unit 7 Where would you like to visit语言点及语法解析

新课标要求

词组 1.trek through 长途跋涉 2.take it easy 从容 3. in general 通常,大体上 4.some day 某一天 5.as soon as possible 尽快地 e true 实现 7.thousands of 数千(万) 8.so that 以便,为了. 9.quite a few 颇多的 10.on the other hand 另一方面 11.hold on 坚定

日常交际用语 Where would you like to visit?

I’d love to visit Mexico.

What else can you tell me?

I hope to go to France some day.

I want to go to somewhere really cool!

重点句型 I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting

vacations.

I’d like to go somewhere relaxing.

I hope to visit Hawaii some day.

For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?

We don’t mind how far we have to go.

知识点全解

1. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam?

Sam, 你想到哪儿去度假?

(1)句中的would like表示“想要”,是一种较委婉礼貌的说法,常用于以下几种句式:

<1>would like+名词(或代词),意为“想要”。例如:

I’d like a new computer.

我想要一台新计算机。(其中I’d是I would的缩写)

He’d like some hamburger and juice.

他想要汉堡包和果汁。(其中He’d是He would的缩写)

<2>would like +to do,意为“想做……”。例如:

She’d like to go there alone.

她想单独去那里。

We’d like to se e our teacher in hospital this Sunday.

这个星期天,我们想去看看住院的老师。

<3>would like +名词(或代词)+to do,表示“希望……做……”。例如:

I’d like you to meet my friends.

我希望你见见我的朋友们。

I’d like them to stay for dinner with us.

我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。

<4>would like+名词(或代词)+形容词,意为“喜欢……呈……状”。例如: I’d like the windows open at night.

晚上(睡觉)我喜欢开着窗户。

I’d like this trouble settled at once.

我希望这件麻烦事能马上得以解决。

(2)辨析:would like与want

二者都有“想要”的含义,但would like较want更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”,也可接

“名词+不定式”的结构,would like在口语中常说成“’d like”,可适用于所有人称;而want则要根据

人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中,二者大多可以互换使用,但在语气的委婉程度上是有差别,这一点

在具体的语言环境中要注意。例如:

She wants a cup of coffee.

= She’d like a cup of coffee.

她想要一杯咖啡。

His uncle would like to buy a new car.

= His uncle wants to buy a new car.

他叔叔想买辆新车。

My friends want to play soccer after school.

= My friends would like to play soccer after school.

我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。

(3)on vacation 意为“在度假,在休假中”,这主要是美式用法,英国人常用on holiday. 其中的

介词on是表示状态、方法等,意思是“进行中,在……中,于……状态”。例如:

The Smith family is now on vacation.

史密斯一家正在度假。(也可用on holiday)

My uncle has gone to France on vacation(holiday).

我叔叔到法国去度假了。

There are a lot of new spring suits on sale in the shop.

这个商店里有许多新上市的春装在出售。

She met an old friend on her way to school.

在上学的途中,她遇到了一位老朋友。

(4)go +on(或for)+名词,常表示“去……”。例如:

Let’s go on a journey on May Day.

“五·一”节我们去旅行吧。

They’d like to go on a picnic this weekend.

这个周末他们想去野餐。

Would you like to go for a swim after school?

放学以后你想去游泳吗?

Let’s go for a walk after supper.

晚饭后我们去散步吧。

2. I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.

我想去热带丛林中旅行,因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。

(1)辨析:through与across

二者都可译为“穿过”,但through是指从空间较狭窄的一头“穿”行到另一头,常指从事物(氛围)

内部穿过,含义与in有关系。

across是指从一条线或某一事物的表面的一边到另一边,常可译为“横过”,“横穿”,含义与in有

关。例如:

The train is running through the tunnel.

火车正从隧道中穿过。

Two friends were walking through the forest when they met a bear.

两个朋友穿过一片森林时,突然遇到了一只熊。

It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red.

红灯亮时过马路很危险。

In the picture, there is an Arab on the camel going across the desert.

那张画上,一个阿拉伯人骑在骆驼上正在过沙漠。

(2)because是连词,连接一个原因状语从句,可置于句首,可放在主句后面表原因。because所表原

因比较直接。要注意,so表结果,但在英语中却不能把because和so一起用于一个句子中表原因和结果,这

一点与汉语不同。例如:

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