2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案

2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试•、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和口D 项中选出最佳选项When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There 's no doubt1 Yao Ming is a Chi nese hero.2 October 16, 2013, Yao ann ou need （宣布）he would ope n the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ n ews! __4__ at the n ame ofthe school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6, that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its stude nts __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ arevery good at play ing basketball. The school aims to teach the importa nee of teamwork, leadership （领导素养）and com muni cati on in a fun basketball en vir onment.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always bee n__11__ dream to positively （积极地）in flue nee young people ' s life through sports.Now, basketball fans in China are look ing forward to __12__ good basketball training,and the NBAYao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggesti ons on __14__ to play basketball well. Theschool ' s first program opened at WukesongBasketball Park in February, 2014. __15__you want to know more in formati on about the school, you can visit1. A. t hat B. what C. it D. which2. A. I n B. On C. At D. To3. A. e xcite B. excited C. excit ing D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Look ing D. To look】、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。

Malaysia Airli ne （马航） flight MH370disappeared from radar （雷达） scree nsan hour after it took off on March 8. It has __16__ for more tha n 3 mon ths.The pla ne may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other coun tries havejoined to search the __17__ on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and12 crews （乘务人员） are __18__ good n ews from them.How did the accide nt __19__? It is said that the pla ne was attacked（攻击）6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier 8. A. Include B. included C. includesD. i ncludi ng9. A. what 10A a B. who B. an 11A .he B. their12A get B. got13A meet B. meets 14.A. whereB. whyC. howC. whereD. whe n C. the D. /C. hisD. themselves C. gett ing D. to get C. metD. to meetD. whe nC. Whe nD. Whether15A Un lessB. Ifby the terrorists. Some think there may be somethi ng wrong with the pla ne, and others think the accide nt may be __20__ by the mistake of the crew. However it is __21 __ to tell the reason because the plane hasn ' t been found yet.It may __22__ some time to find the missing plane and even more time to getto know the __23__ of what happened. How ever, we can ' t stop imagining what happened to the plane until it is found.Whether the miss ing pla ne is found or not, the whole world should pay moreatte nti on to the __24__ of people, especially at airports.We hope these people on the pla ne will be __25__, and they can get togetherwith their family members.16A found B.seen C. flow n D. missed17A pla ne B. terrorists C. ship D. Chi nese18.A. talk ing about B. wait ing for C. liste ning to D. heari ng19A take B. happen C. come D. go20A given B. met C. caused D. tried21A hard B. easy C. wise D. true(A)Are you still doing the V for victory aga in? It gesture is to curl （卷曲） both of your hands and make a heart-shape. Known as“ hand- heart ” , many young starsin the USi ncludi ng Just in Bieber, Blake Lively andTaylor Swift have done the move in rece nt photos.“ The heart - hand gesture means somethi ng betwee n ‘I love you ' and‘ thankyou '” , said the country sin ger Taylor Swift. “ It ' s a sweet, simple message whichyou can send without say ing a word. ” Swift ofte n puts her hands above her head inthe heart shape at her con certs. And she is believed to be the first to makethe gesturepopularLast month during the charity show, Justin Bieber and his friends did the hand22A spe nd B. take C. getD. waste23A place B. time C. truth D. n ews 24.A. luggage B. food C. wealth D. safety 25.A. dan gerousB. safeC. frie ndlyD. bad、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（每小题 2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中， 选出最佳选项s out. The latest popular handheart and put the photos on li ne. They did it to help out three kids whose pare ntswere killed in a car accident. The gesture became a real hit after that.“ It used to take Ion ger for no n verbal （不用语言的）culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, it ' s much faster, ” said Patti Wood, an American Ian guage expert.In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has bee n popular for a long time, i na differe nt way. People there like m aking a “ bigger heart ” by putt ing their handsabove their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means, “ I love you. ”（241 words）26. What does the heart-hand gesture mean, according to Taylor Swift?A. It means victory.B. It means “ I love you ” and “Thank you ”.C. It means “we' re together ”.D. It means nothing.27. Who made the heart-ha nd gesture a real hit?A. Taylor SwiftB. Blake LivelyC. Just in BieberD. Wedon 'kn ow28. In which country does the heart-hand gesture have the Iongest history?A. In the Republic of KoreaB. I n Brita inC. I n Chi na B. I n America29. Now non verbal cultures moves much faster tha n before because of _____ .A. superstarsB. smart pho nes and the InternetC. charity showsD. la nguage experts30. What is the best title for this passage?A. Follow the superstarsB. The history of the gestureC. Use your body Ian guageD. The latest popular hand gesture(B)Mike Myers is a teacher at Chaun cey Rose High School in Terre Haute, I ndia na.Last year, he taught his stude nts about the world s rai nforests. They lear ned thatrain forests are importa nt because the pla nts and ani mals of the rai nforests give us food, wood and medic ine.Destructio n of the world 's rain forests is a seri ous problem. Unfortun ately,rain forests are disappeari ng at a rate of 80 acres per min ute! As part of the class project, Myers'stude nts brought three acres of a rain forest in Cen tral America.They paid $25 per acre. The stude nts hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The stude nts becameso in terested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his stude nts flew to Costa Rica in Cen tral America, and took a boat ride dow n a river to see the rain forest. They saw alligators and crocodiles. A guide took Myers and his stude nts deep into the rain forest. The mon keys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small bran ches off the trees and threw them at us, ”one of the stude nts said. It was a great lear ning experie nee for all of us, ” said Myers.Each stude nt chose somethi ng specific about Costa Rica to study in volv ing the pla nts, ani mals, food and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafti ng and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica 'active volcano.Myers hopes to makethe trip every year with a differe nt group of kids. (262 words)31. How much did Myers ' stude nts pay for the rain forest they bought ?A. $25B. $75C. $80D.$200032. What did Myers and his stude nts do at the beg inning of the trip?A. They lear ned about the rain forests.B. They bought acres of rainforest.C. They took a boat ride down the river.D. They visited a active volcano.33. The underlined word Destruction ” in paragraph 2 probably means the processof being ______ . ”A. destroyedB. developedC. describedD. discovered34. Whe n the mon keys saw Myers and his stude nts, they ____ .rain forests35. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students ______ .A. did something to protect rainforestB. wan ted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activities(C)Although he died almost 40 years ago, Bruce Lee is still considered the greatestIL.and most in flue ntial kung fu performer of the 20 cen tury. His films broughttraditi onal HongKongkungfu movies to a new level of popularity, and in troduced kungfuto millions of people in the West.Born in the USAin 1940, Lee returned to this n ative HongKon gbefore his birthday.As a teenager, the high ly intelligent boy was accepted into one of HongKong ' s most famous middle schools but he paid little atte nti on to his studies. He was more in terested in sport, especially kun gfu, and hanging out with his street-ga ng frie nds.In 1959, Lee got into trouble with police for fighting. His mother, fearing he wouldend up in pris on, sent him to the USA. Twoyears later, he bega n study ing at uni versitythere.While still a stude nt, Lee ope ned his own kungfu school, teach ing a new fighti ngstyle he had developed. Wh at made Lee ' s style different was that it used power, stre ngth and, quick-acti on attacks. It also comb ined (融合) Japa nese, Korea n and South American fighting styles with traditional slow-moving Chinese kun fu.AmongLee 'students were several famous actors who, impressed by his good-looksand fighting skill, encouraged him to start acting. Over the next five years Leeachieved some success in America. But his dream of introducing his fighting styleinto America n movies was not accepted by local film makers who thought wester n audie nces were not in terested in kun gfu.Determ ined to prove them wrong, Lee retur ned to HongKong in 1970. There he madetwo films Fists of Fury (1971) and Way of the Drag on (1972), usi ng his kun gfu ideasand techniques. The movies were huge hits world-wide, making Lee an internationalstar and symbol of kun gfu. These were followed by what is widely con sidered thegreatest kungfu movie of all time, En ter the Drago n (1973). Tragically however, Lee suddenly and mysteriously died while making his next movie Gameof Death . He was only 33 years old.36. As a tee nager, Lee was very _____ .A. quietB. hard-work ingC. braveD. smart37. Why was Lee sent to America?A. His pare nts wan ted him to study at uni versity there.B. He wan ted to develop a new America n fighti ng style.C. His family feared he was getting into too much trouble in HongKong.D. He was determined to become a successful and popular actor there.38. How was Lee 'style of kungfu different from the traditional Chinese styl e?A. It was much faster.B. It was easier to lear n.C. It made people more powerful.D. It was much more dan gerous.39. What was Lee 'dream according to the passage?A. To develop a new style of kung u.B. To become a famous movie star.C. To make movies using his fighting style.D. To teach America ns kun gfu.40. According to the passage, how manykungfu movies did Lee complete in his lifetime?A. Two.B. Three.C. FourD. Five(D)rdA. at 8:00, on May 23thB. at 8:00, on May 24C. at 16:00, on May 23 rdthD. at 16:00, on May 2442. Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably ______ .A. go hikingB. go to a partyC. go to the moviesD. jo in the Sun shi ne Club43. Which number can Maria call if her MP5 player is lost?A. 84676352B. 87539683C. 87539682D. 8705834444. Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?A. A 10-year-old kid.B. A 14-year-old boy.C. A 19-year-old studentD. A 30-year-old pare nt.45. When can we go to the club?A. At 7:00 p.m. on Saturday.B. At 10:00 p.m. on Saturday.C. At 7:00 a.m. on Sun dayD. At 1:00 p.m. every day. 第二节阅读填空46__ Somepeople spe nd so muchtime in malls that they are called “mall ratsMall rats shop un til they drop in at hun dreds of stores un der one roof ”（房顶）47__ They feel safe because malls have police stati ons or security guards （保安）.Parking is usually free, and the weather in side is always fine. The n ewest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls are large gree n trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. Itcovers （占地）4.2 milli on square feet. It has 350 stores, eight ni ght clubs andseve n-acre （公顷）park! There is a park ing space for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first in door mall in the Un ited States was built in 1965 in Edi na, Minn esota. People love doing all their shopp ing at one place, so, more malls have bee n builtall over the coun try. __48__They shop, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all overthe world. They see movies at theaters. __49__ Others go to malls to meet frie nds.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a den tist and eve n atte nd church（做__50__ Now people can actually live in their favorite shopp ing center.A. In other words, people can do just about everythi ng in malls.B. Now, malls like tow n cen ters where people can do many thi ngs.C. America ns like malls for many reas ons.D. Malls are popular places for America ns to go.E. Some people eve n get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walk ing.四、写作（满分35分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共6分）51.Please p _______ up your hands if you have any questi ons.52.1 ____________ was s to see Ann in the street. She went to America three years ago.53.Whe n you are in the museum, remember not to t ______ thi ngs on show.54.1 ____________________________________ thi nk we should do what we can to p the en vir onment.55. D _______ i s the twelfth month of the year.56. The strict b ______ asked his workers to fin ish the work today.第二节完成句子（每小题2分，共14分）57. 郎朗是一名出色的钢琴家，但是他坚持每天练习弹奏钢琴。