(整理)山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析.

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(整理)山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析.

词汇的翻译Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。

In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who weren’t depressed.最终，他们发现患有严重抑郁症的人死于心脏病的可能性至少是正常人的三倍。

His ignorance of the company’s financial situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures.他对公司财务状况一无所知，结果未能采取有效措施。

Although some areas suffered from serious natural disasters, the total grain output was higher than that of last year.虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害，但是粮食总产量还是比去年高。

For one reason or another, all countries impose trade barriers on certain goods crossing their border.由于种种原因，所有国家对通过他们边境的某种商品都强行设置贸易壁垒。

Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner.每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。

专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析--专升本

英译汉词汇的翻译Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。

His ignorance of the company’s financial situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures.他对公司财务状况一无所知，结果未能采取有效措施。

Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner.每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。

山东专升本(英语)历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)

山东专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．She tries her best to______the changes in fashion.A．keep up withB．put offC．come up withD．go by正确答案：A解析：keep up with意为“赶上，跟上”；put off意为“推迟”；come up with 意为“提出”，例如：come up with a good plan提出一个好方案；go by意为“经过，遵守”。

根据句意可知，选A。

2．If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get______.A．troubledB．mistakenC．confusedD．interfered正确答案：C解析：trouble作动词时，意为“使烦恼”；mistake作动词时，意为“弄错”，常用于“mistake…for(把……误当成)”结构中；confuse意为“使困惑，使混乱，混淆”；interfere意为“干涉，干预”，常用于短语“interfere with(妨碍)”中。

根据句意可知，选C。

3．We can______with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A．communicateB．tellC．relateD．connect正确答案：A解析：communicate意为“交流，沟通”，常与with搭配使用，communicate with sb．意为“与某人沟通、交流”；tell意为“告诉”；relate意为“叙述，有联系”，与with连用时意为“与…相关”；connect意为“连接，联合”，connect with sb．／sth．意为“与某人或某事有联系、关联”。

历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)

历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)In this section, you will read several passages and answer questions based on the content of the passages. Each passage will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage 1Scientists have found new evidence to support the theory that the extinct woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant share a common ancestor. By comparing the DNA of these two species, researchers discovered a large number of genetic similarities. Moreover, they were able to identify genes that have evolved differently between the two animals. This finding sheds light on the evolutionary process and provides insights into the genetic makeup of these fascinating creatures.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?a) The discovery of genetic similarities between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.b) The evolution of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.c) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.d) The differences in DNA between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.Question 2: What can be inferred from the passage?a) The Asian elephant is a direct descendant of the woolly mammoth.b) The woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant are not closely related.c) The Asian elephant and the woolly mammoth share a common ancestor.d) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant is identical.Passage 2The concept of artificial intelligence (AI) has intrigued scientists and engineers for decades. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks requiring human intelligence. While the idea of AI may seem futuristic, it is already being applied in numerous fields. For example, AI is used in speech recognition software, autonomous vehicles, and virtual assistants. As technology continues to advance, the potential applications of AI are endless.Question 3: What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To explain the concept of artificial intelligence.b) To discuss the potential applications of AI.c) To provide examples of AI in action.d) To advocate for the development of AI.Question 4: According to the passage, which of the following is an example of AI?a) A computer program that can recognize human speech.b) A video game with realistic graphics.c) A website that offers personalized recommendations.d) A smartphone with a high-resolution camera.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法)In this section, you will complete a series of sentences by choosing the best word or phrase to fill in the blank. Mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Question 5: Despite __________ difficulties, she never gave up.a) theirb) hersc) itsd) hisQuestion 6: The athletes __________ training for months before the competition.a) haveb) hadc) hasd) will havePart III: Cloze Test (完形填空)In this section, you will read a passage with several blank spaces. Fill in each blank with the best word or phrase from the options provided.Passage 3Government initiatives play a crucial role in fostering innovation and technological advancements. By __________ policies that support research and development, governments can encourage the creation of new ideas and the implementation of groundbreaking solutions. One notable example is the establishment of innovation hubs, where entrepreneurs and researchers can collaborate and __________ their expertise. In addition, government funding can provide the __________ needed for scientific breakthroughs. Without government support, many innovative projects would simply __________ due to lack of resources.Question 7:a) adoptingb) rejectingc) adjustingd) ignoringQuestion 8:a) exchangeb) expandc) exploitd) enhanceQuestion 9:a) catalystb) consequencec) obstacled) privilegeQuestion 10:a) developb) declinec) deliverd) desertPart IV: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English. Question 11: 千里之行始于足下。

2022年山东专升本英语真题附答案

山东省一般高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分100分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己旳姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定旳位置上。

2. 第I卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目旳答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其她答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应旳位置；如需改动，先划掉本来旳答案，然后再写上新旳答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上规定作答旳答案无效。

第I卷第一部分：听力理解（Part1 Listening Comprehension. 本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you mil hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions mil be asked about what Was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) In a shop.B) At a bank. C)in a hospital. D) At a booking office.2. A) A farmer.B) A clerk. C) a salesman. D) A grocer.3. A) By using signals. B)By using gestures.C) By writing. D)By drawing.4. A) The man doesn't like painting.B)Painting proves easy.C)The woman suggests the man stop his part-time job.D)The woman wants the man to take a part-time job.5. A) Noise pollution. B) Advertising.C) Dullness. D) Air pollution.6.A) Talking aloud. C) Listening to the speakers.C) Playing a game D) Being crazy.7. A) Lucy is at home.B)Lucy is reading books.C)The woman doesn't allow Lucy to lend books to others.D)Lucy will be home soon.8. A) On a train. B) On a plane.C) In a coffee shop D) At an airport.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Colleagues.B)Friends.C)TV hostess and guest.D)Husband and wife.10. A) A real friend is one who will help you out.B) A real friend is one who will share your happiness.C) A real friend is one who is jealous of you.D) Both A and B11. A) Mr. and Mrs. Smith only have the same friends.B) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have their separate friends.C) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both male and female friends.D) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both married and single friends.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) She is an American citizen.B) She is a Canadian who lives in America.C)She is an Italian who works in America.D) She is a Canadian who is traveling in America.13. A) To the department store.B)To the police station.C)To the bank.D)To the immigration office.14. A) When she was looking around in the store.B)When she was trying the dress on.C)When she was paying.D)When she was driving back home.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Your ideas.B) Your age.C) Your identity.D) Your look.16. A) Making friends.B) Buying whatever we want.C) Enjoying games.D) Talking face to face.17. A) He is neutral.B) He is in favor of it.C) He is against it.D) He doesn't tell us.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Surprised. B) Excited.C) Frightened. D) Sad.19. A) He kept reading a newspaper.B) He talked with Jane.C) He kept reading a novel.D) He stared at Jane.20. A) A neighbor. B) A thief.C) A spy. D) A murderer.第二部分：词语用法和语法构造（Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure. 本大题共30小题，每题0.5分，共15分。

专升本山东英语试题及答案

专升本山东英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

Nowadays, with the development of technology, people are more and more dependent on electronic devices. However, there is a growing concern about the potential negative effects of these devices on our health, especially on our eyes. Many studies have shown that excessive use of electronic devices can lead to eye strain, dry eyes, and even myopia.Question 1: What is the main concern about electronic devices?A. Their high costB. Their potential negative effects on healthC. Their impact on the environmentD. Their limited battery lifeAnswer: BQuestion 2: What are some of the health issues associated with excessive use of electronic devices?A. Headaches and back painB. Eye strain and dry eyesC. Hearing loss and tinnitusD. Skin irritation and allergiesAnswer: B2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析--资料

His ignorance of the company’s financial situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures.他对公司财务状况一无所知，结果未能采取有效措施。

Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner.每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。

2023年山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

2023年山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.What（）would happen if he told mom and dad what we had doneA.do you supposeB.will you supposeC.you supposeD.may you suppose2.is mentioned above, it won't be long before you regret what you have done if you can't change your strategy（）A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It3.Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily（）much sharing of interests and responsibilitiesA.take overB.result inC.hold onD.keep to4.She said that she would be here at seven o'clock. But she didn't until eight （）A.turn onB.turn upC.turn outD.turn down5.I will not make a noise for fear that I you（）A.should disturbB.disturbedC.had disturbedD.disturbing6.John suggested anything about it until they found out more facts（）A.not to sayB.not sayC.to say notD.not saying7.（）the price, it is a thousand times worth itA.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever8.Lin Daiyu is so _____ that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring （）A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive9.The hotel couldn’t offer（）for all four of usA.a large enough roomB.a large room enoughC.an enough large roomD.a room enough large10.Ted,（）yourself and don’t get your coat dirty again, or you will get into trouble!A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.onlyB.sharpC.sweetst12.38.（）A.avoidableB.criticalC.seriousD.necessary13.60.（）A.spaciouslyB.exceptionallyC.typicallyD.unusually14.72.（）A.inB.withC.onD.up15.42.（）A.for instanceB.at bestC.in factD.by contrast16.57.（）A.getB.bringC.leadD.keep17.35.（）A.awayB.aliveC.activeD.aboard18.31.（）A.EvenB.Though evenC.Even thoughD.Even that19.84.（）A.not only the acts of natureB.not only the nature of actsC.not only acts of the natureD.not the only acts of nature20.I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t ____________ to start the bus soon because it was not yet ____________. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone ____________ particular. On her way to the station, half of her ____________ was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money ____________. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were ____________, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he had ____________ all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. ___________ hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he ____________ her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s ____________.The woman was watching the incident. ____________ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered（干预）.Stop ____________ him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?He doesn’t have any money!the driver ____________.Well, that’s no ____________ to throw him off the bus, she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her ____________ money, and handed it to the conductor. Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a ____________ time.All heads turned to the woman. It’s only money, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home ____________ a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier ____________.On the road of life, the help of strangers can ____________ our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the ____________ will be when we make it a littlesmoother for others!（）A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend三、翻译(3题)21.我们愿意与贵公司建立业务关系22.Things like earning a master’s degree don’t make people happy over an extended period of time23.早上喝一杯水对你的健康有好处四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The young man still denies ______ the fire behind the store（）25.The sick boy, together with his parents, ________ to the hospital（）26.Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily________（）五、单选题(0题)27.The Yellow Stone Park is a great tourist（）drawing millions of visitors every yearA.extensionB.intensionC.attentionD.attraction六、单选题(0题)28.Tom’s bedroom was in a（）, for books and papers were here and thereA.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess参考答案1.A如果他告诉爸爸妈妈我们做了什么，你觉得会发生什么？［考点］固定用法【精析】A do you suppose 为固定用法，意为你认为，在句中多用作插入语，用来征询对方对某事的看法，常放在疑问词的后面2.C如上所述，如果你不能改变你的策略，不久之后你就会为自己所做的事情感到后悔。

2022-2023学年山东省济南市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省济南市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by Robert Bunsen（）A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented2.Without his wartime experience, Hemingway _____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms（）A.didn’t writeB.hadn’t writtenC.wouldn’t writeD.wouldn’t have written3.I（）until he told me toA.leftB.didn’t leaveC.hadn’t leftD.would leave4.A tall building has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago（）A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that5.Margaret asked me to repeat ______ telephone number ______ second time so that she could write it down（）A.the; theB.the; aC.a; theD.an; a6.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t_____what he said（）A.catchB.missC.listenD.receive7.I recognized John（）he entered the roomA.hardlyB.the minuteC.no soonerD.at once8.（）his last word, he got into a taxi and disappeared in no timeA.FinishingB.FinishedC.Having finishedD.To finish9.This box is that one（）A.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy asC.twice heavy thanD.as heavy as twice10.______ I was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking（）A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which11.He wasseriously injured in the accident that he had to be treated in hospital for a couple of weeks（）A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so12.（）, he went to spend the holidaysA.To pass the examB.To have passed the examC.Having passed the examD.Passing the exam13.She never laughed, lose her temper（）A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.or did she everD.nor she ever did14.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five ______miraculously（）A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained15.These books are designed to children（）A.agree withB.apply forC.address toD.appeal to16.—Mary, thanks very much for your help.—. Have a good day（）A.It＇s OKB.It’s my pleasureC.Nothing particularD.No problem17.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest（）A.which; whereB.at which; whichC.at which; whereD.which; in which18.Mr. Brown is supposed to for Italy last month（）A.be leavingB.have leftC.leaveD.have been left19.The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child ______ she was given complete authority（）A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided20.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,________ is often the case in other countries（）A.asB.whatC.soD.that二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.7.____（）25.70.____（）26.69.____（）27.3（）A.We had a good timeB.Yes, the wind was strongC.I was flying a kite yesterday afternoonD.Where did you fly the kite?E.With Li Lei and Tom28.67.____（）29.4（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed30.75.____（）31.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay:1Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.2Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last. Sue: 3They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I alwayssee them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the schooltrack.Sue:4Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 5Kay: I think so1（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.C. They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team32.74.____（）33.Miss Wu: Can I help you?Li Gang: Yes, I’d like to return this book, please.Miss Wu: ____1____Li Gang: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.Miss Wu:____2____Li Gang: It wasn’t the language. It was the words. They are too small for me. Miss Wu: ____3____ What can I do for you then?Li Gang: Well, I’d be glad if you could find me another book.Miss Wu: ____4____Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.Miss Wu: ____5____Li Gang: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.Miss Wu: You’re welcome1（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small四、翻译(10题)34.不敲门就进屋是不礼貌的35.The students, together with their teacher, are going to have a picnic this weekend36.There is no smoke without fire37.随着你年龄的增长，你会变得更聪明38.Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life39.These twin sisters look so alike, and I really cannot tell them apart40.由于那天晚上被要求加班，约翰错过了一场精彩的电影（）41.The problem of counterfeit medications is especially serious in Africa, Asia, and Latin America42.The first thing I want to insist on is that reading should be enjoyable. Of course, there are many books that we all have to read, either to passexaminations or to acquire information, from which it is impossible to extract enjoyment. We are reading them for instruction, and the best we can hope is that our need for it will enable us to get through them without tedium. Such books we read with resignation rather than with alacrity. But that is not the sort of reading I have in mind. The books I shall mention in due course will help you neither to get a degree nor to earn your living, they will not teach you to sail a boat or get a stalled motor to run, but they will help you to live more fully. That, however, they cannot do unless you enjoy reading them 43.In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign of economic progress五、阅读理解(10题)44.In discussing the marketing concept, the author focuses on ______（）A.its main characteristicB.its social impactC.its possible consequenceD.its theoretical basis45.The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in （）A.their test scoresB.their judgment of othersC.their attitudes toward learningD.their skills in using computers46.The Arabs call their numerals Indian numerals because（）A.the numerals are mainly used in IndiaB.they copied numerals from IndiansC.Arabic numerals were first used by Indian businessmenD.they got some ideas about numbers from the ancient Indians47.What can be the best title for the passage（）A.College Students Rescue Leftover FoodB.Battles Against the Problem of HungerC.How to Collect Leftovers on College CampusD.Waste Problems in University of Maryland48.According to the passage, one should（）A.try to avoid as much stress as possibleB.cope with stress in different waysC.learn to do things at his own rateD.have the response of the body to any demand49.What does the author imply by saying …many of my customers didn’t get the difference between server and servant（）A.Those who cater to others’ needs are destined to be looked down uponB.The majority of customers tend to look on a servant as a server nowadaysC.Those working in the service industry shouldn’t be treated as servantsD.Those serving others have to put up with rough treatment to earn a living50.What is the subject discussed in the text（）A.Effects of stressful conditionsB.Kinds of social supportC.Ways to deal with stressD.Interpersonal relationships51.Many people take part in dangerous sports with the purpose of______.A.getting healthierB.losing weightC.entertaining themselvesD.seeking adventure52.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to ______（）A.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops53.The word restrained（the last line of the passage）most nearly means（）A.sincereB.dramaticC.inexpressiveD.understated六、作文题(1题)54.Water Shortage1. 水资源短缺现象成为一个日趋严重的问题2. 造成这一现状的原因3. 可能的解决措施参考答案1.D【翻译】本生灯之所以叫这个名字,是因为它被认为是由罗伯特·本生发明的。

历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】

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第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读一遍。

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【2023年】山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

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This is the book in ______ Foster described his experience of the war.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which8.John will get the money from his aunt _______ her death（）A.with the help ofB.in the event ofC.according toD.in face of9.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the ____ on her face（）A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression10.One should always remember that appearances can be_____（）A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause12.56.（）A.whenB.howC.whatD.where13.74.（）A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements14.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one ____________ there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. ____________ two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences ____________ them, and the pronunciation of English varies a great deal in different geographical areas. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a ____________. This is not a question that can be ____________ in the same way for all foreign learners of English. If you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a long ____________ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should select to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be mistake in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or anything of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country ____________ there is no traditional use of English, you must take ____________ your model some form of practical English pronunciation. It does not ____________ very much which form you choose. The most ___________way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often （）A.meaningB.senseC.caseD.situation15.23.（）A.agreeB.agree onC.agree toD.agree with16.44.（）A.be foundB.findC.foundD.been found17.46.（）A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly18.The mind-success connection is strong, and many obstacles to our success are also mental. Some people rely more on facts, 41 others rely more on feelings. There is no right way to be, but we all have the natural ability to feel our way successfully 42 an unlighted path.I learned this 43 I was standing on a curb（路边）in a city in Vietnam（越南）. My objective, a restaurant where my husband Tom was 44 for me，stood on the 45 side of the street, I was 46 and could smell the food.But it seemed as if the restaurant were miles away. The street was 47 with motor cycles, bicycles, cars, trucks and buses. Rather than 48 the traffic into two lanes，the yellow lane markers apparently served only to 49 that you wereon a paved（（铺设的）road.People passed, stopped, turned around and crossed center lines.Traffic flowed both ways in the same lane, and more traffic turned onto the street from side ones. Even when the signal light turned red, traffic 50 to flow as drivers entirely 51 the signal, rushing to me from front, back, sides and all angles.I was ready to abandon lunch with Tom when a local gentleman 52 my arm. In English, he kindly said, Crossing the street is not a problem, 53 a dance. With that we stepped 54 the curb and into the chaos（混乱）. My heart 55faster as we walked slowly across. 56 greeting us with sharp horns and angry shouts, drivers saw and adjusted to us. As long as we made no sudden 57, we were fine. I felt as if we were gracefully swimming 58 a school of fish. Thetraffic flowed smoothly around us，in all directions. 59 I knew it, we were across.Learning to dance through the chaos of traffic is just 60 your feelings. It’s a combination of intention, timing and trust（）A.asB.whileC.whereD.when19.70.（）A.how learnedB.how to learnC.to how learnD.how learning20.53.（）A.forB.toC.uponD.about三、翻译(3题)21.她从大学毕业后就一直忙于工作，很少和以前的同学联络22.You can carefully select confident-but-friendly and good-tempered dogs to play with your shy dog, to help him develop his social skills23.是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来四、词汇与语法(3题)24.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they _________ always late（）25.Space vehicles were launched into outer space________search of another living planet（）26.I need one more stamp before my collection ________（）五、单选题(0题)27. I wouldn't want _______ of my parents to know I have a boyfriend.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none六、单选题(0题)28.It's time that we measures to fight against crimes in the economic field（）A.shall adaptB.adaptedC.shall adoptD.adopted参考答案1.AA分析句子结构，句中没有连词，故空处所在小句为独立主格结构，不能使用谓语动词。

专升本英语山东试题及答案

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2020山东专升本英语试题及答案解析

2020山东专升本英语试题及答案解析2020山东专升本英语试题及答案解析1、Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.A. a few white hairsB. a little white hairC. some white hairD. more fifty hair2、—Hi, this way, please.—OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.A. positionB. directionC. situationD. condition3、Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that shecould be sure of passing it on her first ________.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire4、I didn’t hav e to work all weekend — I did it by _______.A. chanceB. choiceC. accidentD. myself5、“Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”A. an answerB. an invitationC. a questionD. a letter6、I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least ￡500.A. priceB. moneyC. valueD. importance7、His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ ofit.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess8、You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for thenext round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part9、—Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.—It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.A. questionB. doubtC. problemD. wonder10、—How can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the _______.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. introductionsD. directions11、Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgotboth of the ______.A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room’s numbersD. room numbers12、—Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.—Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.A. Henrys, HenrysB. Henries, HenriesC. Henry, HenrysD. Henrys, Henries13、Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased inprice in recent years.A. pressureB. forceC. strengthD. energy14、In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a jobas messenger boy in one of the offices.A. ins and outsB. dos an d don’tsC. heads and tailsD. t’s and i’s15、—I’ve got an “A” in the examination.—That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.A. resultB. newsC. start【答案解析】1、选A。

山东专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

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涉及知识点：英译汉2．Here, we’d like to repeat some important points stated above and generalize them.正确答案：这里我们将再次强调上述一些要点，并加以归纳。

涉及知识点：英译汉3．With your eyes shut you can recognize hundreds of things by their sound or their touch.正确答案：你就是闭上眼睛，也还能凭声音或触感辨认数百种东西。

涉及知识点：英译汉4．In the future you will be exposed to more and more choices, not less.正确答案：将来你会面对越来越多的选择，而不会比现在少。

涉及知识点：英译汉5．Would you rather be well brought up and badly educated, or the opposite?正确答案：你是愿意受到良好的家庭教育而受到不好的学校教育，还是希望受到不好的家庭教育而受到良好的学校教育? 涉及知识点：英译汉6．Because everyone uses language to talk, everyone thinks he can talk about language.正确答案：人人都用语言交谈，人人也就自以为能够谈论语言。

山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案

山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Conversations1. B) She wants to exchange the skirt for a smaller size.2. A) The man should call back after 11 a.m.3. C) It has been repaired.4. B) The hotel room has a very nice view.5. C) The man should get a receipt for the payment.6. A) The man's friend cannot make it to the party.7. C) The woman is not interested in the man's offer.8. B) The woman does not like the man's suggestion.9. A) The man should sign the contract quickly.10. B) The man needs to take another bus to get to the airport.Part B: Passages11. B) The richness of cultural diversity in the United States.12. C) Increasing.13. A) To improve their financial situation.14. A) To get some quick money.15. B) They were simply someone's unburied dead bodies.16. C) Cremation is more efficient and cost-effective.17. A) They are too busy to cook.18. B) It helps build strong bonds within the family.19. A) The weather changes rapidly in Mongolia.20. B) To see what they have left behind.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple Choice Questions21. C) Plants.22. A) Plants.23. D) Birds.24. C) Chemical processes.25. B) Microorganisms in the soil.Part B: Short Answer Questions26. The fastest-growing plant in the world.27. The relationship between wildlife and the environment.28. The importance of migratory birds.29. How plants and microorganisms play a vital role in the ecosystem.30. The impact of chemical pollution on the environment.Section 3: WritingEssay Question: Some people believe that the advancement of technology is harmful to the environment, while others argue that it is necessary. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Answer:There is no denying that the advancement of technology has brought about both positive and negative impacts on the environment. On one hand, technological progress has led to increased industrialization and urbanization, which have significantly contributed to environmental degradation such asair and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change. The excessive use of fossil fuels and chemicals has resulted in the release of harmful emissions into the atmosphere, leading to global warming and the depletion of the ozone layer.On the other hand, technology has also played a crucial role in the development of clean energy sources, waste management systems, and environmental conservation initiatives. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have helped reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions. Additionally, advancements in recycling and waste management technologies have led to the reduction of waste disposal in landfills and improved resource efficiency.In my opinion, while the negative impacts of technological advancement on the environment are undeniable, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. It is essential to strike a balance between technological progress and environmental protection by implementing sustainable practices and regulations. Governments, industries, and individuals must work together to promote eco-friendly technologies and practices that minimize environmental harm and promote the conservation of natural resources for future generations.Overall, the advancement of technology is necessary for the continued development of society, but it must be accompanied by responsible environmental stewardship to ensure a sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, the impact of technology on the environment is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and proactive measures to mitigate its negative effects. By adopting a holistic approach that integrates technological innovation with environmental conservation, we can create a more sustainable and harmonious relationship between human society and the natural world.Section 4: Grammar and Vocabulary31. A) will be constructed32. D) aren't studying33. C) never been34. A) have chosen35. B) which36. D) although37. C) whose39. A) In addition40. B) innovativelyThese are the answers to the questions in the 2021 Shandong Education Department's Adult Education Entrance Examination. Candidates are advised to review their answers carefully and calculate their scores accordingly. Good luck!篇2Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Answer KeyPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. D 16. A2. B 17. C3. C 18. D4. A 19. B5. C 20. B6. D 21. D7. A 22. C9. C 24. A10. A 25. C11. D 26. B12. B 27. A13. C 28. D14. A 29. D15. B 30. CPart II: Cloze Test31. C 32. D33. B 34. A35. C 36. A37. D 38. C39. B 40. DPart III: Reading Comprehension41. D 46. B42. A 47. C44. B 49. A45. C 50. BPart IV: Error Correction51. in - on 56. did - would do52. get - are getting 57. you - your53. replace - replacing 58. am being - have been54. Please - May you 59. a - the55. to play - playing 60. After - ForPart V: WritingSample Answer:Global warming is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. It is caused by the increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise. The effects of global warming are already being felt around the world, with more frequent and severe weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels.To address this issue, it is important for individuals, communities, and governments to take action. One way to reduce carbon emissions is to use renewable sources of energy, such as solar and wind power, instead of fossil fuels. Another important step is to reduce waste and recycle as much as possible to lower our carbon footprint.In conclusion, global warming is a serious problem that requires urgent action. By working together to reduce our emissions and protect the environment, we can help to mitigate the effects of climate change and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam contains a variety of questions that test students' vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By studying and preparing for this exam, students can improve their English proficiency and increase their chances of success in the future.篇3Title: Shandong Provincial Department of Education Undergraduate English Exam Test AnswersIntroduction:The Shandong Provincial Department of Education administers the undergraduate entrance exam for students seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through the specialized diploma program. The exam covers various subjects, including English, which is a key component of the test. In this document, we will provide the answers to the English exam questions to assist students in their preparation.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Answer: B. The author argues that urbanization has led to the erosion of cultural traditions in villages.2. Answer: C. The author compares the impact of technology on communication to the use of emojis in text messages.3. Answer: A. The author believes that technological advancements have both positive and negative effects on society.Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar4. Answer: C. wreak havoc5. Answer: B. towering6. Answer: A. hesitant7. Answer: D. distinction8. Answer: C. have been working9. Answer: B. Despite the weather, they decided to go on a hike.10. Answer: D. The students finished their project on time, so they were rewarded with extra credit.Section 3: Writing11. Sample Answer: In my opinion, technology has had a profound impact on modern society. On one hand, it has made communication more convenient and efficient. People can now connect with others around the world in an instant, thanks to advancements in technology such as smartphones and social media. On the other hand, technology has also resulted in some negative consequences, such as the erosion of traditional cultural practices and the rise of cyberbullying. Overall, I believe that technology is a double-edged sword that requires careful management to ensure that its benefits outweigh its drawbacks.Conclusion:In conclusion, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education's undergraduate English exam covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. By reviewing the provided answers, students can betterprepare for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all students taking the exam, and may this document be a helpful resource in your preparation.。

山东专升本历年真题--翻译句子

57. It seems strange that in the past ten years Mike and I might just as well have been in different worlds. 看起来奇怪的是，在过去的十年中，麦克和我可能恰好在不同的世界里。 58. Pessimists are such people who always expect bad things to happen in the world. 悲观主义者是总认为世界上会发生坏事情的人。
他仍然没日没夜的忙碌，不过却是把晚上和周末的时间用在慈善工作和当地的政治工作而不再是打第二份工了。 Section B Translate the following Chinese into English 76. 要申请这份工作，你先要填写这个表格。 You should first fill in this from if you want to apply for this job.
72. Since some college or university courses are “applied” rather than theoretical, they stress “doing” and involvement. 由于有些学院或大学里的课程是“应用型” 而非理论型，因此更强调“动手”和参与。 73. However, like many newly-rich Chinese, they seem a little uncomfortable when asked about wealth. 然而，与许多新富起来的中国人一样，他们在被问及财富时似乎有些不安。
79. 大多数父母所关心的是尽可能为孩子提供最好的教育 What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children. 80. 尽管遭遇了许多困难，马克从未放弃对知识的追求。 Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge.

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersSection A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:Mount Tai, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Shandong Province. It is known for its beautiful scenery and rich history. Every year, thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai to admire its magnificent peaks and historical relics.Questions:a. Where is Mount Tai located?b. What is Mount Tai known for?c. Why do thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai every year?Answers:a. Mount Tai is located in Shandong Province.b. Mount Tai is known for its beautiful scenery and rich history.c. Thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai every year to admire its magnificent peaks and historical relics.2. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:The Qingdao Beer Festival is an annual event held in Qingdao, Shandong Province. It attracts visitors from all over the world who come to enjoy different kinds of beer and local cuisine. The festival also features music performances and cultural activities.Questions:a. Where is the Qingdao Beer Festival held?b. What does the festival attract?c. What are some of the activities at the festival?Answers:a. The Qingdao Beer Festival is held in Qingdao, Shandong Province.b. The festival attracts visitors from all over the world.c. The festival features different kinds of beer, local cuisine, music performances, and cultural activities.Section B: Writing3. Write an essay on the importance of education in modern society. Discuss how education can help individuals achieve their goals and contribute to the development of society.Section C: Listening Comprehension4. Listen to the audio clip and answer the following questions:a. What is the main topic of the conversation?b. What are the speakers’ opinions on studying abroad?c. How does studying abroad benefit students?Answers:a. The main topic of the conversation is studying abroad.b. The speakers have different opinions on studying abroad.c. Studying abroad benefits students by broadening their horizons, improving their language skills, and gaining new experiences.Section D: Grammar5. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses:a. By the time we (arrive) at the airport, the plane (already, take) off.b. I (not, see) him since he (move) to Beijing.c. She (study) English for five years before she (go) abroad.Answers:a. By the time we arrived at the airport, the plane had already taken off.b. I have not seen him since he moved to Beijing.c. She had studied English for five years before she went abroad.These are just a few sample questions for the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination English test. Students are advised to study a wide range of topics, practice their English skills, and be prepared for the exam. Good luck!篇22024山东专升本英语考试真题及答案Section 1: Vocabulary and StructurePart A: Multiple Choice1. In order to ______ the problem, we need to gather all the relevant information first.A. solveB. solve outC. solve forD. solve up2. The new secretary is ______ my mother in every way, so she is a very capable person.A. opposite ofB. similar toC. in contrast toD. difference with3. Jane rarely goes to the gym, ______ she has lost a lot of weight recently.A. butB. ifC. orD. so4. The professor was not able to meet with us, but he promised to ______ our questions via email.A. replyB. responseC. respondD. reaction5. The company is looking for a candidate who is ______ in both English and French.A. fluentB. fluent atC. fluent onD. fluent forPart B: Error Identification6. Despite of the bad weather, I decided to go for a walk in the park this morning.A. Despite ofB. decidedC. for a walkD. this morning7. My classmates and I was surprised when we found out that the exam had been canceled.A. My classmatesB. wasC. found outD. canceled8. By the time you arrive, we will finish setting up the decorations for the party.A. By the timeB. arriveC. will finishD. for the party9. The book on the shelf belongs to me, but the book next to it is belongs to my brother.A. onB. belongsC. to meD. is10. My manager said that it was very important to be honesty and earn the trust of our clients.A. saidB. to beC. honestyD. earnSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Are You Addicted to Your Smartphone?Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. We use them for everything from communication to entertainment to navigation. However, some people find it difficult to put their phones down, leading to smartphone addiction.Signs of smartphone addiction include constantly checking your phone, feeling anxious without it, and neglectingface-to-face interactions in favor of screen time. If you find yourself spending more time on your phone than with your loved ones, it may be time to reassess your relationship with your device.1. What are some signs of smartphone addiction?2. What can people do to reduce smartphone addiction?Section 3: WritingWrite an essay (200-300 words) on the following topic:Which is better: studying alone or studying in a group? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of both methods and give your own opinion.Answer Key:Part A: Multiple Choice1. A. solve2. B. similar to3. A. but4. C. respond5. A. fluentPart B: Error Identification6. A. Despite of -> Despite7. B. was -> were8. B. arrive -> arrive9. D. is -> belongs10. C. honesty -> honestSection 2: Reading Comprehension1. Signs of smartphone addiction include constantly checking your phone, feeling anxious without it, and neglecting face-to-face interactions in favor of screen time.2. People can reduce smartphone addiction by setting limits on their phone usage, practicing mindfulness, and engaging in activities that do not involve screens.In conclusion, the 2024 Shanong Province College Entrance English Exam is designed to test students' vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By studying and practicing regularly, students can improve their English proficiency and perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇3Title: 2024 Shandong College English Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:In 2024, thousands of students in Shandong province will sit for the English entrance exam as part of their journey to obtain a bachelor's degree through the adult education program. The exam includes questions testing their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. To help students prepare for this important test, we have compiled a set of sample questions and answers based on previous exam formats.Reading Section:Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The benefits of exercise are well-known. Regular physical activity can improve cardiovascular health, boost mood, and increase energy levels. However, many people struggle to find the time or motivation to exercise. One solution is to find an activity that you enjoy, whether it's dancing, cycling, or hiking. By making exercise fun, you are more likely to stick with it in the long run."Question 2: True or False: The passage suggests that finding an enjoyable form of exercise can help people stay motivated.Writing Section:Question 1: Write a short essay (200-300 words) on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Communication."Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the audio clip and answer the following question: What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of learning a second language?Speaking Section:Question 1: Give a 2-minute presentation on the topic: "The Role of Technology in Education."Answer Key:Reading Section:Question 1: The passage suggests that finding an enjoyable form of exercise can help people stay motivated. (True)Writing Section:Question 1: Sample essay: The Impact of Social Media on Modern CommunicationIn today's digital age, social media plays a significant role in shaping how we communicate with each other. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have revolutionized the way we interact, share information, and express our thoughts and opinions. While social media offers many benefits, it also poses challenges in terms of privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation.Listening Section:Question 1: The speaker emphasizes the importance of learning a second language, stating that it can open up new opportunities for personal growth and career advancement.Speaking Section:Question 1: Role of Technology in EducationTechnology has transformed the way we learn and teach in the modern world. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has made education more accessible and engaging. However, it is important to strike a balance between traditional teaching methods and technological innovations to ensure that students receive a well-rounded education.Conclusion:By practicing with these sample questions and answers, students can better prepare themselves for the 2024 Shandong College English entrance exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。

山东专升本(英语)历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析)

山东专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．We must______that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A．assureB．secureC．ensureD．issue正确答案：C解析：assure：v．使(某人)确信(某事)，使信服，使相信，后面常接人作宾语；ensure：v．保证，确保，使安全，后面可以接从句作宾语；secure：adj.安全的，无虑的；issue：v．发行，发布，发给。

根据句意可知，选C。

2．______the English examination I would have gone to the concert last night.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for正确答案：B解析：根据主句谓语形式would have gone可知，本句是对过去的虚拟。

but for：要不是，可用于虚拟语气，符合题意。

in spite of：尽管；as for：至于；because of：因为，均无此用法。

3．I need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any ______ one in this neighborhood?A．vacantB．bareC．blankD．empty正确答案：A解析：四个词均有“空的”意思。

vacant通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态，指土地、房屋、座位、职位等未被占用的；bare表示没有覆盖物，如：a bare head(光头)；blank指缺少某些内容，尤其指有待填写的内容，如：blank cheque(空白支票)；empty表示完全不存在内容物，如：three empty houses(三座空房子)。

基于英汉差异的山东省专升本英语（公共课）翻译分析—以2022年－2023年真题为例

基于英汉差异的山东省专升本英语（公共课）翻译分析—以2022年－2023年真题为例[摘要]山东省专升本考试改革已经实施四年，英语（公共课）题型与难度趋于稳定，翻译部分占总分值五分之一，也是考察考生英语综合运用能力的一个题型。

本文从整体篇章结构分析、句式判断和词汇选择几方面分析了2022年－2023年真题翻译部分，以期为一线英语教学和考生备考提供借鉴。

[关键词]山东省专升本英语（公共课）；2022年－2023年真题；翻译分析一、2022年山东省专升本英语（公共课）翻译真题分析Part III Translation (20 points)Section A Translate English into Chinese(10 points)What I hate most is to keep birds in cages. We enjoy them whilethey are shut up in prison. I must say that I always love birds but there is proper way of doing it. One who loves birds should plant trees, so that the house should be surrounded with hundreds of shady branches and be a home for birds.Section A Translate English into Chinese（英译汉）段落共四句，字数各为10,10,16，25，共计61字。

相比20220年和2021年的英译汉部分，2022年的真题设计从句较多，难度略大。

第一句是系表结构，主语是what引导的一个从句，可断句为：What I hate most is to keep birds in cages. 英译汉时，主语从句的语序不用做特殊处理，按照原句语序直接翻译即可，译为：我最讨厌把鸟关在笼子里。

2023年山东省青岛市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年山东省青岛市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.I am considering my job as I'm not getting on well with my boss（）A.changingB.to changeC.changedD.to be changed2.Without your kindness and help, I so much（）A.don't achieveB.didn't achieveC.will not achieveD.would not have achieved3.It's my power to give you advice on the matter（）A.aboveB.belowC.underD.beyond4.Aunt Mary earned a good reputation working hard and being honest（）A.aboutB.withC.atD.for5.The report shows that over half of the women suffer second-hand smoke at the workplace（）A.inB.forC.onD.from6.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems（）A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone7.______, we went to the seaside for a holiday（）A.With the job finishedB.With the job was finishedC.When the job finishedD.When the job has finished8.Notice a person’s reactionstress in these situations, and you will soon find a solutionthis problem（）A.of; toB.of; ofC.to; ofD.to; to9.The TV advertising ______ against the destruction of the rainforests in South America has drawn attention from millions of people（）A.actB.campaignC.conductD.movement10.My question is he left or not（）A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when11.We are sometimesof selfishness in our lives（）A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry12.She didn't want to go to Africa: probably ______ the weather is too hot（）A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as13.The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe（）A.by whichB.from whichC.in whichD.at which14._____, the professor is still trying to learn a new language（）A.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is as oldD.As old is he15.By the time you get to New York, I ______ for London（）A.would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already leftD.shall have left16.She doesn’t like her job, but she is too（）to try to find anotherA.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened17.It's no use with him since he has made up his mind（）A.to argueB.arguingC.to be arguedD.argued18.I left for the office earlier than usual this morning（）traffic jamA.in line withB.in case ofC.for the sakeD.at the risk of19.Speaker A: Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you.Speaker B: ______（）A.No, no. It’s quite all rightB.Well, never mindC.It won’t bother meD.Of course not20.They were talking（）while preparing dinnerA.each otherB.to each otherC.one anotherD.one to another二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how tomanage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people li ve a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.75.____（）25.73.____（）26.68.____（）27.67.____（）28.70.____（）29.74.____（）30.W: Would you please read this letter of application I've written? 66M: Oh, let me have a look.67But I have one suggestion.W: Good! What's that?M: If I were you, I'd change the beginning. 68W: Good idea, Jack. What do you think about the second part?M: Since you've asked me, I think it's too short. You should write much more information about your work experience.W: 69I'll change it. How do you feel about the last part of the letter?M: Very good.70W: I agree. I really appreciate your help. Do you think the end is all right? M: Oh, yes.A. I suppose you're right.B. You should write about your education first.C. It looks fine to me.D. I'd like to have your advice.E. But you should say something about your family, too66.____（）31.69.____（）32.72.____（）33.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.地震中,许多房屋严重受损,所以成千上万的人无家可归（）35.尽管有很多困难，我们仍将继续执行我们的计划36.相反，美国母亲更可能把孩子的成功归因于自然天赋37.这个问题不仅重要，而且还是一个难以马上解决的问题38.I will never forget the day when I was admitted into the university39.据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路40.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences （No. 56to 65）is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph （No. 66）in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. 只要你准备充分，你在面试中会充满自信的（）41.随着世界人口的增长，环境质量每况愈下。