练习:不定代词用法

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完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案

完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案

完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案不定代词的用法1.some,any(1)some多用于肯定句,修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词,作“一些”解。

它还可修饰单数可数名词,作“某一”解。

如:H-5avianinfluenzafirstbrokeoutinsomeAsiancountries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。

Somepeopleareearlyrisers.有些人起得很早。

(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句,修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。

Ifthereareanynewmagazinesinthelibrary,takesomeforme.图书馆如果来了新杂志,替我借几本。

Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?抽屉里有邮票吗?Isthereanymoneywithyou?你身上带钱了吗?(3)any还可以用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。

Youcancomehereanytime.你什么时候来都行。

Youcangetitatanyshop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。

2.either,both,all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。

Eitherofthebrothersisselfish.两兄弟都非常自私。

Eitherwilldo.两个都行。

(2)both两“个都”,修饰可数名词,统指两者。

TomandJackbothmadesomeprogress汤.姆和杰克两个都有所进步。

Bothofthemshouldmakeconcessions.他们双方都应做出让步。

(3)all全“部,所有的”,修饰可数名词和不可数名词,指两个以上的人或物。

Allthestudentscontributedtothefund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。

Allofthemoneyhasbeenspent.钱都花完了。

Weareallforyou.我们都支持你。

Sayallyouknowandsayitwithoutreserve.知无不言,言无不尽。

总复习(四)不定代词用法与练习题

总复习(四)不定代词用法与练习题

总复习(四)不定代词用法与练习题Mr. Liu 2012-4-5不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1.作主语Both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师。

2.作宾语I know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知。

3.作表语This book is too much for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。

4.作定语There is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。

二、常用不定代词用法举例1.some 一些,某些,某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词。

2.any一些,任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词,常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(多为复数)和不可数名词。

例如:There isn‘t any ink in my pen.我的钢笔没有墨水。

(作定语)不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中,表示"任何的"。

例如:You may come at any time;I‘ll be home the whole day.你任何时候来都行,我整天都将呆在家里。

3.all 全体,所有不定代词all代表或修饰可数名词时,指两个以上的人或物。

作先行词时,引导词用that。

例如:All were present at the meeting.全都到会了。

(作主语,代表可数名词)4.both 全部,都不定代词both指两个人或事物。

5.none 无人或无物不定代词none的含义和all相反,和no one,not any同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语。

(完整版)不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

(完整版)不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结1) some, any的用法some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个;一些;部分”,多用于肯定句;而any表示“一些;什么;任何;”,对用于否定句或疑问句中。

如:* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗?)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2) 复合不定代词的用法a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。

七年级英语不定代词some和any的用法练习题40题

七年级英语不定代词some和any的用法练习题40题

七年级英语不定代词some和any的用法单选题40题1.There are some books on the desk.A.There are a books on the desk.B.There are any books on the desk.C.There are no books on the desk.答案:A 选项错误,因为“a books”表述错误,应该是“a book”或“some books”;B 选项错误,“any”一般用于否定句和疑问句,在肯定句中表示“一些”用“some”;C 选项错误,与题干不符。

题干正确,在肯定句中表示“桌子上有一些书”,用“some books”。

2.There are some students in the classroom.A.There are a student in the classroom.B.There are any students in the classroom.C.There are no students in the classroom.答案:A 选项错误,“a student”是单数,与题干中“students”不符;B 选项错误,理由同第一题;C 选项错误,与题干不符。

题干正确,肯定句中“教室里有一些学生”用“some students”。

3.My mother bought some fruits yesterday.A.My mother bought a fruit yesterday.B.My mother bought any fruits yesterday.C.My mother bought no fruits yesterday.答案:A 选项错误,“a fruit”是单数,与题干“fruits”不符;B 选项错误,理由同前;C 选项错误,与题干不符。

题干正确,肯定句中“我妈妈昨天买了一些水果”用“some fruits”。

不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结1) some, any 的用法some 和 any 往常用于表示不定数或不定量,修饰复数可数名词或不行数名词。

some 表示“几个;一些;部分”,多用于一定句;而any 表示“一些;什么;任何;”,对用于否认句或疑问句中。

如:* He asked me some questions. ( 他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? ( 这个邮局里有邮票吗?)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any)------- "Yes, please."2.I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3.Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4.On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5.(annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6.It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7.Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8.- "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9._____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10._____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2)复合不定代词的用法a.不定代词 some, any, no 与 -one, -body, -thing 能够构成九个复合代词。

不定代词的用法与练习

不定代词的用法与练习

不定代词的用法与练习 ( 第一部分 )表一:表二:1. all 注意下列词组的意义above all after all in all not at all all of sudden all at once all or nothing all up for all once (and) for all with all all over练习题 (并翻译其含义、注意all 的用法)1) All _________(be) here and now you may begin your lecture. 2) All things ________(be ) difficult before they become easy.3) All that he talked about at the meeting _______(be) something about environment protection. 4) All his money ________(be) spent on spirits and bobacco.5) I love her with _________________ but she doesn ’t seem to care ( 全心全意地爱 ) 6) You ca hardly imagine such a little boy eating ________________.( 整个面包) 7) You can see smiling faces ______________________( 全中国 )8) __________________ was devoted to looking after the disabled children. (他一生) 9)She told me the news in _________ honesty. (非常诚实)10) She is all ears whenever she listens to a lecture. _______________ 11) He is all skin and bones. _______________ 改错1) All them have passed the important examination . 2) I like all them . 3)I like them all.单数单数≥3每一个every单数 单数 ≥2 每一个 each 单数或复数○ ≥3 三者或三者以上none 单数或复数 单数或复数≥3 三者或三者以上all 单数 单数 =2 两者都不 neither 单数 单数 =2 两者中的任何一either 复数 复数 =2 两者都 both 作主语时动词的数作定语时名词数量关系 含义 不定代词4)All of the six girls are from the country side.5)The students all are interested in helping one another in English learning in our class.6)The students like all finished writing their research papers.7)How clever you are all.8)They devoted their all spare time to helping the poor.9)They devoted ________ spare time to helping the poor.A, all their B, their all C, all of their D, of their all_____________________(不是所有的学生)understood what the professor was saying.2. each、every①each指代前文的名词②each 、each one 、everyone、every +单数名词、可以用单数或复数的人称代词③each 、each one 、every one与of 连用。

不定代词用法及练习

不定代词用法及练习

不定代词的用法不定代词包括:复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词:-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子:(1)something和somebody可以表示某人,有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing?(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。

I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人,与not连用表示部分否定,Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人,不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物,后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here today?His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点:都可以表示某物,某事Something用于肯定句中,anything用于在疑问句中Anything,用于在肯定句中表示任何事物,在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing?You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词:Do you have anything interesting to tell us?I have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示:是个人物,无名小卒,小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词,表示一些,在肯定句中Any在于否定句,疑问句和条件句之中。

初中常用不定代词用法

初中常用不定代词用法

初中常用不定代词用法 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中常用不定代词用法不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

常用不定代词有:some,any,all ,none,both,either,neither,each, every,other,another,much,many,few,little,one等。

一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1.作主语Both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师。

2.作宾语I know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知。

3.作表语This book is too much for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。

4.作定语There is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。

二、常用不定代词用法举例1.some 一些,某些,某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词。

例如:Some are doctors,some are nurses.有些人是医生,有些人是护士。

(作主语)2.any一些,任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词,常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(多为复数)和不可数名词。

例如:There isn’t any ink in my pen.我的钢笔没有墨水。

(作定语)不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中,表示"任何的"。

例如:You may come at any time;I’ll be home the whole day.你任何时候来都行,我整天都将呆在家里。

不定代词any也可以用作副词,做状语,表示程度。

不定代词用法及练习

不定代词用法及练习

不定代词不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。

Ⅰ.不定代词包括:all , both, every, each, either, neither, more,(a) little, (a) few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody,no one, none, everybody, everyone.等。

一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。

Ⅱ,不定代词用法为:不定代词+(of + 限定词)+ 名词注意:of 后一定要有限定词both, all可以直接接限定词theⅢ.几组常用不定代词的区别:1.代词比较one,that 和itone表示泛指,指名称相同的另一物,或所提到的人或物中的一个。

that和it 表示特指。

that与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个,而it 与所指名词为同一个。

I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one.The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it.2. some与any的区别1)some多用于肯定句,表示“一些,几个”作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。

Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library.Some rice in the bag has been sold out.2)any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示“一些,任何”用作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。

完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题

完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题

完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题1) no表示“没有”,用于肯定句中,修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

There is no milk in the fridge.冰箱里没有牛奶。

No one can deny the XXX.没有人能否认教育的重要性。

2) XXX表示“两者都不”,用于否定句中,修饰两个人或物。

Neither of the ns is XXX.两个选项都不令人满意。

XXX Tom nor Jack is coming to the party.汤姆和XXX都不来参加聚会。

3) none表示“没有一个”,修饰可数名词和不可数名词,用于否定句和疑问句中。

None of the students passed the exam.没有一个学生通过了考试。

None of us knows the answer.我们谁也不知道答案。

No can be used to modify both singular and XXX。

For example。

time and tide wait for no man.XXX of the two ns is correct。

For example。

neither answer is correct.None can be used to indicate that there is not a single person or thing。

and can refer to both countable nouns (when there are more than two people or things) and XXX。

For example。

none of the students failed the XXX.Few means "not many," while a few means "a small number" and is used to modify countable nouns。

不定代词用法及练习复习课程

不定代词用法及练习复习课程

不定代词用法及练习不定代词的用法不定代词包括:复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词:-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子:(1)something和somebody可以表示某人,有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。

I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人,与not连用表示部分否定,Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人,不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物,后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here todayHis books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点:都可以表示某物,某事Something用于肯定句中,anything用于在疑问句中Anything,用于在肯定句中表示任何事物,在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing?You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词:Do you have anything interesting to tell usI have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示:是个人物,无名小卒,小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词,表示一些,在肯定句中Any在于否定句,疑问句和条件句之中。

不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结1) some, any的用法some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个;一些;部分”,多用于肯定句;而any表示“一些;什么;任何;”,对用于否定句或疑问句中。

如:* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗?)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2) 复合不定代词的用法a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。

英语语法---不定代词讲与练

英语语法---不定代词讲与练

英语语法---不定代词讲与练一、不定代词的用法1、定义:不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

2、分类:英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone,somewhere),any(anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere),no(nothing,nobody,no one),every(everything,everybody,everyone,everywhere),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等。

3、不定代词的句法功能1)作主语,例:Both(of us)are right.Neither(of the answers)is correct.2)作宾语,例:There is room for all of us.If you have any,give us some.3)作表语,例:Is that all you want to know?I’m not somebody,I’m nobody.我不是重要人物,我是个无名小卒.4)作定语,例:You may take either road.Everybody‘s business is nobody’s business.人人都管等于没人管。

(谚)5)作同位语,例:They both agreed to stay here.We none of us said anything.4、需要注意的问题(☆不定代词是英语所有代词中最重要的一类,也是高考英语中最常考的一类,复习时应注意以下几点):1)some和any的比较不定代词some,any都是“一些”的意思,都可和可数名词或不可数名词连用。

some一般用于肯定句中;而any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中.例:Tom has some picture-books.I have waited some time.Have you any questions?There aren’t any pictures on the w all.注意:在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用some 而不用any。

全套完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题

全套完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题

不定代词的用法1.some, any(1)some多用于肯定句,修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词,作“一些”解。

它还可修饰单数可数名词,作“某一”解。

如:H-5 avian influenza first broke out in some Asian countries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。

Some people are early risers.有些人起得很早。

(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句,修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。

If there are any new magazines in the library, take some for me.图书馆如果来了新杂志,替我借几本。

Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗?Is there any money with you?你身上带钱了吗?(3)any还可以用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。

You can come here any time.你什么时候来都行。

You can get it at any shop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。

2.either,both,all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。

Either of the brothers is selfish. 两兄弟都非常自私。

Either will do.两个都行。

(2)both“两个都”,修饰可数名词,统指两者。

Tom and Jack both made some progress.汤姆和杰克两个都有所进步。

Both of them should make concessions.他们双方都应做出让步。

(3)all”全部,所有的”,修饰可数名词和不可数名词,指两个以上的人或物。

All the students contributed to the fund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。

All of the money has been spent.钱都花完了。

不定代词专项练习(附详解)

不定代词专项练习(附详解)

不定代词专项练习不定代词:代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。

单数含义someForpersonal useonly instudyandresearch; notforcommercialuseanynonone/ /each(every)oneeither,neithersothe other,another复合不定代词不可数含义muchlittle,a littleall/ ////复数含义manyfew,a fewones bothothers,the others※注:复合不定代词有12个:something(某事), someone(某人), somebody(某人), anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人), no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人), everybody(每个人).(1)some和 any 的用法:some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。

如:I have some work to do today. (今天我有些事情要做)They will go there some day.(他们有朝一日会去那儿)some用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。

如:Would you like some coffee with sugar?(你要加糖的咖啡吗?)any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。

如:They didn’t have any friends here. (他们在这里没有朋友)Have you got any questions to ask?(你有问题要问吗?)any用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。

初一英语语法练习不定代词用法及练习

初一英语语法练习不定代词用法及练习

初一英语语法练习不定代词用法及练习初一英语语法练习不定代词用法及练习(一) some 的用法(1)some 通常指不定数量“一些”修饰代替可数名词复数或不可数名词,即可以指人,又可以指物。

常用在肯定句中。

e.g. He has some Chinese paintings.Some like sports, others like music.(2)some 也可以用在表示“请求,建议,反问”的句子中,期待得到对方的肯定回答。

e.g. Would you like some coffee?Didn’t he give you some books?(3) some 有时可以修饰单数可数名词,表示“某个”e.g. This morning, some boy asked for you.There must be some reason for what he’s done.(4) some 也可以修饰数词,表示“大约”e.g. It took me some twenty days to get there.(二) any 的用法(1)不定代词any和some一样表示不定数量“一些”,修饰和代替可数名词复数和不可数名词,既可指人又可指物。

但一般用在否定句、疑问句,条件从句中。

e.g. Ask me if you have any questions?Do you have any questions to ask?I don't know any of the students.Do you have any questions? If you have any, don' t hesitate to ask me.There isn't any tea left. I'll go and make some for you.(2)用于肯定句中,表示“任何—个”,修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。

不定代词用法精讲精练

不定代词用法精讲精练

5. no 及其合成词的用法不定代词复习1. 不定代词不定代词指不明确指代某个人, 某个事物的代词; 可以用来代替名词和形容词, 表示不同的 数量概念。

不定代词没有主格和宾格之分。

2. 不定代词的分类(1). 表示不确定的人或事物的不定代词:any 任何一个 every 每一个 another 另一个somebody (someone) 某人 anybody (someone) 任何一个人 everybody (everyone) 每个人 nobody (no one, none) 没有哪个人somethinganythingeverythingnothing no 没有 one 一个人或事物 某事 任何事 每件事 没有(任何一件)事(2). 表示不确定的数量的不定代词: many 许多 much 许多 few 很少 little 很少 most 大部分 all 全部 each 每个(3). 表示不确定的选择的不定代词:either 两者中的任何一个 neither 两者中没有一个 none 三者或三者以上中没 有一个3. 不定代词 one 的用法( 1). one 单独使用,泛指“人”、“人们”、“一个人”One should take care of himself at any time.一个人无论什么时候都应该照顾好自己。

(2). one 和 ones 可以指具体的人或物The one in red is not his friend. 那个穿着红色一副的不是他的朋友。

(3). one 或 ones 可以有自己的定语或冠词,如 this, that, these, those, which, the 等There are three erasers, which one is yours, this one or that one or the yellow in the pencil-box? 这儿有三个橡皮擦,哪一个是你的?这个?那个 ?还是在铅笔盒里的那个黄色的?4. some, any 及其合成词的用法(1). some, any 可与单、 复数可数名词和不可数名词连用。

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不定代词专项练习一、选用适当的不定代词填空:A.some, any1.Would you like more?2.There are some apples on the table. You can take of them.B.something, nothing, anything, everything1.Is there different in today’s newspaper?2.As I know, he knows abo ut this old town, so you don’t have to ask him.3.I don’t think he knows about his family now.4.There is wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.5.is ready now. Let’s start.C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody1.I didn’t know there.2.There is in the room. It is empty.3.She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw pass, but I didn’t know who it was.5.Did ever hear of such a thing?D.everyone, every one1.The question is quite easy.can answer it.2.I believe that of us will have a present from them.E.no one, none, nobody1.of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed.2.I have some books with me, but of them are the ones you like.3.wants to live in such a poor house.F.either, each, any1.There’s tea and coffee. You can have .2.You can find many trees on side of the river.3.of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on Ne w Year’s Day.G.both, all1.There were two girls at the door.of them were smiling.2.I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see .3.We invited 10 people, but not of them came.二、选用适当的不定代词填空:A.another, other, others, the other, the others1.I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are?2.Of these three girls one comes from China and two come from Japan.3.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on?4.Some like black tea,prefer green tea.5.I don’t like these colors. Show me some, please.6.Have you any books on this subject?7.Saying is one thing and doing is .8.It is always hard to tell the twins one from .B.few, a few, little, a little1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.2.Could I have words with you, Miss White?3.We don’t like him, because he does for other people.4.He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5.She read and wrote even less.6.There is only water in the pot.7.Quite of them have been to the Great Wall.C.neither, none, either1.I know of the two students.2.I only know these writers by name, and I have read of their books.3.He doesn’t agree w ith of his parents on many things.D.one, the one, ones, one’s1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger .2.Which boy is your son?—in a red cap.3.has to do best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big .三、选择填空:1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take ______ of them.A. the oneB. somethingC. anythingD. any2.These trousers don’t fit me. ______ are too long and ______ are too short.A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time4.______ is three plus four?— ______ seven.A. How many, They areB. What number, It’sC. How much, They areD. What, It is5. We all know he was a famous doctor , but ______ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6. How many bananas do you have in your basket?— ______.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None7. China is larger than ______ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. all theD. some8. Her parents ______ school teachers.A. all areB. are allC. are bothD. both are四、根据中文意思完成下列句子:1.我们不能只想到自己,我们还要帮助他人。

We cannot only think about ________. We should also help ________.2.老师几分钟后就会回来。

The teacher will be back in ________________ minutes.3. 天气有点冷,但是他们一点也不怕冷。

It was ________________ cold, but they weren’t afraid of it ________________. 4.约翰今天怎么样?——没什么大病。

How is John today?— ________________.一、选用适当的不定代词填空:A.some, any1.some2.anyB.something,nothing,anything,everyt hing1.anything2.nothing3.anything4.something5.EverythingC.somebody (someone),anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody1.anybody2.nobody3.everybody4.somebody5.anybodyD.everyone, every one1.Every one2.everyoneE.no one, none, nobody1.None2.none3.NobodyF.either, each, any1.either,2.each3.EachG.both, all1.Both2.both3.all 二、选用适当的不定代词填空:A.another, other, others, the other, the others1.the others2.the other3.another4.others5.others6.other7.another8.the otherB.few, a few, little, a little1. a few2. a few3.little4.few5. a little6. a little7. a fewC.neither, none, either1.neither2.none3.neitherD.one, the one, ones, one’s1.ones2.the one3.one one’s4.ones三、选择填空:1. D2. A3. A4. D5. A6. D7. B8. C四、根据中文意思完成下列句子:1.我们不能只想到自己,我们还要帮助他人。

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