(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)

合集下载

(英语)中考英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、there be结构1．一 It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe, but for my mother, _______. In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that's not the caseB. that's all rightC. that's a good ideaD. that's for sure【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——据说羊年出生的人温柔。

——也许吧，但对于我妈来说，情况并非如此，事实上她很易怒。

that's not the case情况并非如此；that's all right没关系；that's a good idea好主意；that's for sure那当然；she gets angry easily与people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle正好相反 ,故选A。

【点评】主语+系动词+表语。

2．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.A. isB. areC. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。

there be结构表示有......，遵循就近原则，即看离谓语最近的名词的单复数，离谓语be最近的名词是milk，不可数名词，所以用is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意理解就近原则。

3．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。

故选B。

2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。

你应该表现得像个绅士。

——对不起。

我会更有礼貌。

考查动词辨析。

perform表演；behave表现；provide提供；consider考虑。

根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知，应该表现得像个绅士，用behave符合语境，故选B。

2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurt B．protect C．catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护世界上的一些动物，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。

考查动词辨析。

hurt伤害；protect保护；catch抓住。

根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的，所以应该保护它们，故选B。

3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promise B．remember C．forget D．expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我通过了期末考试，我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。

考查动词辨析。

promise承诺；remember记得；forget忘记；expect期盼。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

—等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。

熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【英语】英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、短语动词1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs afterD. looks like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。

句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。

”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析

（英语）英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析一、动词1．— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。

”lo o k看；look for寻找；look after照顾；find out找到。

be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯，尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。

感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。

尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。

故选A。

3．—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。

—听到这件事我很难过。

A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去； C. went out 出去；D. put out扑灭。

broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。

故选A。

4．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编07 动词(含答案解析)

07 动词1．（2022•南通）In the library you draw or write in the books，or you will be fined.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't 2．（2022•常州）To achieve our dream，we______rest on what we have done.（）A．may not B．should not C．need not D．could not 3．（2022•徐州）﹣Can we play games here？﹣Better not.If you ，please go to the open space there.（）A．must B．can C．may D．will 4．（2022•无锡）We should learn some basic life skills since we________ depend on ourselves some day.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't 5．（2022•扬州）Protect your hearing.Don't wait until you hear a thing.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 6．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣﹣_______ I swim here？﹣﹣I'm sorry.Children _______ swim alone here.（）A．Must，can't B．May，must C．Can，can't D．Can't can 7．（2022•玄武区二模）—Mom，I don't care what my classmates think about me.I just want to be myself.—Well，I think you ，because some opinions are worth weighing.（）A．can B．might C．should D．could 8．（2022•南京一模）The little boy often sells flowers in the community to make money his family.（）A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 9．（2022•南京一模）—Could you tell me how to renew the library books？—With pleasure.You ________ come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 10．（2022•南京二模）I love the weekends，because I _________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't 11．（2022•鼓楼区校级模拟）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep balance，you keep moving．（）A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't 12．（2022•南京一模）According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must 13．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣I think her dress comes from the 1970s．﹣It_______be from that time．It looks so modern on her．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．wouldn't 14．（2022•滨湖区校级二模）We ________ never pay too much attention to protecting ourselves from catching the virus.（）A．should B．must C．may D．can 15．（2022•滨湖区一模）—I don't care what others think about my plan.—Well，you______.We are on the same boat.（）A．should B．can C．shouldn't D．can't 16．（2022•惠山区二模）You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill as it's very important.（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't 17．（2022•江阴市三模）﹣Mr.Wu，should I tell my parents about the change of the time right now？﹣Yes，you____，or they will be late for the parents' meeting.（）A．can B．will C．may D．must 18．（2022•宜兴市模拟）﹣Mum，why do I have to wash my hands so often？﹣For your health，you__________ be too careful.（）A．cannot B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 19．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣I hear he has given up his project.﹣﹣﹣It ______ be true.As far as I know，he's a strong﹣minded person.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．may 20．（2022•惠山区校级一模）﹣﹣Will my car be ready by the end of the day？﹣It be，sir.I'll call if there's any problem.（）A．must B．could C．shall D．should 21．（2022•无锡模拟）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？﹣Yes.But it be rather cold sometimes.（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 22．（2022•惠山区校级一模）The children were happy to see fresh fruit with ice cream.（）A．to serve B．served C．serve D．serving 23．（2022•宜兴市一模）﹣﹣﹣In China，many students feel stressed because of too much homework.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry，our government has realized this problem.I'm sure there ______ be good news for them soon.（）A．must B．can C．should D．need 24．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your new neighborhood？﹣﹣﹣Wonderful．__________ of the land _________ covered with trees and grass．（）A．Two fifths；are B．Two fifth；areC．Two fifths；is D．Two fifth；is25．（2022•无锡二模）﹣You don't have to take a raincoat．It isn't going to rain．﹣Well，I am not sure．It ______ do．（）A．must B．may C．need D．would26．﹣﹣﹣How is it going in your new company？﹣﹣﹣It ______ be better.I'm always in high spirits at work.（）A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．mustn't D．may not 27．（2022•睢宁县二模）—How was your holiday in the lake district？—It _________ be worse!I don't even want to talk about it!（）A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 28．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）Sorry，I'm afraid I ________ complete the difficult task by myself.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．shouldn't 29．（2022•武进区一模）As we all know，the road toward victory____be full of challenges.（）30．（2022•金坛区二模）Since he has finished most of his homework at school，he __________stay up late tonight.（）A．can't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't 31．（2022•常州模拟）If you drink at meals，you drive cars on the highways.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．wouldn't 32．（2022•常州模拟）﹣Could you tell me how to renew the library books？﹣With pleasure.You come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't 33．（2022•溧阳市一模）This is a fire safety passage（消防通道），so we_______park our car here.（）A．needn't B．mustn'tC．may not D．don't have to34．（2022•常州二模）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you tell me earlier？﹣﹣﹣Why______I？I want to have my own secret．（）A．can B．may C．should D．shall 35．（2022•金坛区二模）Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams（）A．reminding B．to remind C．reminded D．remind 36．（2022•天宁区一模）﹣Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday？﹣Not yet．We _________ go to Qingdao．（）A．must B．should C．need D．may 37．（2022•苏州模拟）—Can you tell me why the boys in our class are so happy today？—I'm not sure.They ______ get the first place in the relay race.（）A．must B．can C．may D．should 38．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation？—I ______ go abroad for further education instead.But I haven't made up my mind yet.（）A．must B．should C．may D．shall 39．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）一Give up，okay？I'm losing much hair these days.一Don't lose heart.There_____be a good reason for our hard time.（）40．（2022•姑苏区二模）—I've heard the cyber celebrity （网红）is going to play the lead role in this movie.—He ________ be chosen because he's not good at acting at all.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't 41．（2022•工业园区模拟）—What would you buy for your sister as the birthday gift？—I ________ buy her a doll，but I haven't decided yet.（）A．may B．must C．will D．need 42．（2022•昆山市校级一模）—Have you heard that the two countries will have a fight？—Don't worry.The news be true.（）A．must not B．can not C．should not D．need not 43．（2022•苏州一模）—Only fifty﹣one books？There ________ be fifty﹣three.—Oh，Mr.Zhang took two away yesterday.（）A．should B．must C．can D．may 44．（2022•吴江区模拟）I need to pull myself away from the online world，especially because real life _________ be just as interesting.（）A．can B．should C．shall D．must 45．（2022•工业园区一模）—Lily，why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting？—Because it's important in exams.We pay too much attention to it.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 46．（2022•工业园区一模）—Nowadays students are used courses online.—True.A new app，Tencent Meeting，is often used lessons.（）A．to taking；to giving B．to take；to giveC．to taking；to give D．to take；to giving47．（2022•张家港市模拟）Children under one metre in height _________ pay for the bus tickets，but they should take the bus with an adult.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 48．（2022•苏州模拟）Billy says we _______ stay in his house as long as we don't make a mess in it.（）A．must B．need C．can D．should49．（2022•姑苏区二模）In the past 63 years，Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives.We ________ praise him too much.（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't 50．（2022•姑苏区校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for a big box by SF Express （顺丰快递）．What's in it？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It ______ be a present from your aunt．（）A．might B．must C．should D．will 51．（2022•太仓市一模）﹣It's said that if you don't have dinner．you can lose weight．﹣﹣That be true．It'll only make you get hungrier and eat more at nigh．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．may D．must 52．（2022•常熟市模拟）﹣﹣﹣The high school entrance examination is coming!﹣﹣﹣Yes，our teacher tells us we ____ be too careful while taking exams．（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 53．（2022•工业园区校级二模）You__________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．shouldn't 54．（2022•吴中区二模）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 55．（2022•工业园区模拟）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 56．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Uncle Wang，my father is on business.He come to the party this evening.﹣Never mind.（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 57．（2022•海安市模拟）﹣Look!The man who is playing basketball with the boys must be Mr Wang.﹣It_________be him.He went abroad for further study yesterday.（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．mustn't58．（2022•海门市一模）﹣﹣﹣I haven't seen Lily for days.﹣﹣﹣Oh，she _________ be ill but I'm not sure.Let's call her.（）A．can't B．may C．must D．needn't 59．（2022•崇川区一模）—________ I park my car here？—I'm afraid you ________.Look at the sign "No Parking"!（）A．Need；couldn't B．May；can'tC．Can；needn't D．Could；couldn't60．（2022•南通模拟）—Mum，why do I still have to send my Travel Card and Health Code every day？—For everyone's health and safety，we ________ be too careful.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 61．（2022•南通模拟）﹣﹣I missed the TV show Joy of Life（庆余年）last night.﹣﹣You _________ care，you can watch it online later.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．needn't 62．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）As students of Sunshine Middle School，we follow the school rules.（）A．can B．must C．may D．could 63．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）We think twice before making some important decisions.（）A．can B．must C．may D．might 64．（2022•射阳县模拟）The rule says visitors get health QR codes ready when visiting places of interest.（）A．must B．may C．can D．need 65．（2022•盐城模拟）﹣﹣﹣Could you help the twins with their homework after supper？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I _________ .I will prepare a speech on the history of the Party tonight.（）A．couldn't B．can't C．needn't D．shan't 66．（2022•盐城模拟）To keep healthy，you'd better ______ your nails（指甲）too short.（）A．don't cut B．not cutC．not to cut D．not cutting67．（2022•仪征市二模）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Tom_______be listening to the music while doing hishomework.﹣﹣﹣Let's go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.（）A．should B．may C．will D．must 68．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mary _________ be busy practicing volleyball these days.﹣﹣﹣V olleyball means a lot to her，and the championship is coming soon.（）A．can B．should C．must D．may 69．（2022•仪征市校级模拟）﹣﹣Could I park my car here？﹣﹣I am sorry.I am afraid you ____.（）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't 70．（2022•仪征市一模）You have finished most of the work，so you _______ start working so early tomorrow.You can come at 9 a.m..（）A．may not B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't故选：C。

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)及解析

+was/were+ 动词的现在分词，主语是第三
人称单数所以 be 动词用 was， cook 的现在分词是 cooking；故答案选 D。
4．– What’ s your father doing now?He ______–the room.
A． cleaned 【答案】 D
B． cleans
C． has cleaned
A． has cooked B． cooked C．have cooked D． had cooked
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。
等到 / 到 …时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。根据从句时态（
式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即
had+过去分词结构，故选
A． waited B．waits C． is waiting D． was waiting 【答案】 D
【解析】句意：当雨下得很大时，她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。
A. waited 一般过去时；
B. waits 一般现在时； C. is waiting 现在进行时； D. was waiting 过去进行时。 when 引导的时
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态 ( 及答案 ) 及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ visit
B． visited
【答案】 A
C． have visited
D． will visit
过”之意，表示经验； have been to 的意思是 “过去到过而现在已返回 ”，它强调 “最近的经

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 5．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse6．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water7．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! Whe n and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are8．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 10．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks11．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 14．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play15．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 16．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 19．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was25．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座？---对不起，我那时一直在做作业。

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)

（8）动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案：A解析：句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(9)情态动词(含答案)

（9）情态动词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1．【2024年四川雅安中考真题】—Is that your friend Laura over there —No, it ____________ be Laura. She has gone to Shenzhen.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't2．【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Shh...! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.A. canB.can'tC.shouldD. shouldn't3．【2024年吉林长春中考真题】Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can4．【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】—Tina, is that our math teacher Mr. Wang—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can5．【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people's home.A. mayB.mustC.shouldD.would6．【2024年四川成都中考真题】Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ________ be cool.A. mustB.needC.can't7．【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Well, Peter, the school has tohave rules. You can't take the test because you are late.—I know, but it's not fair. They ____ let me take the test later.A. shouldB. couldn'tC. mightD. wouldn't8．【2024届·河北唐山·二模】—________ I add some sugar to it —Of course. It's up to your taste.A. MustB. ShouldC. WillD. Can9．【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Do you know the saying “ When I walk along with two others, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”— Yes. It tells us we can learn from the people around us.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need10．【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service—Of course you can.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11．【2024届·广西钦州·一模】—Betty is absent. What's the matter with her—I'm not sure. She ________ be ill.A. mustB. mayC. has to12．【2024届·吉林吉林·二模】—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it—It _________ be Mary. None of us is able to do it except her.A. canB. mustC. might13．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Students ______ be allowed to bring their cellphones to the classroom. What's your ideaA. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn't14．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Jim lost this competition. He _______ be sad now. Let's go and cheer him up.A. mustB. has toC. can't15．【2024届·海南海口·一模】—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it's amazing. It ______ do all my housework.A. canB. mustC. should参考答案1．答案：D2．答案：C解析：句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。

A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。

C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。

D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。

由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。

2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。

中考英语真题大全

中考英语真题汇编——非谓语动词【甘肃•兰州】32. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one答案：C【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。

根据句意：我们有两间屋子去居住，但是我不知道选择哪一个。

第一个句子的live in的in不能省略。

“选择哪一个”用“which one to choose”。

故选C。

【广东·广州】21. The teacher told the students ____ any food into the computer room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. don’t bringD. bring not答案：A【解析】非谓语动词。

tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，因此答案为A。

【广东·广州】23. — We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?— OK. What about ____ a movie?A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees答案：B【解析】非谓语动词。

介词后加动词的ing形式，因此答案为B。

【四川•内江】Mr. Yang’s daughter is pretty good ____ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. withB. forC. inD. at答案D【解析】be good at doing擅长做某事，故答案选Ｄ【四川•达州】24. Why not ____ an English club to practice ____ English?A. to join; to speakB. join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking答案Ｂ【解析】本题考查的是why not +动词原形结构；Practice后跟动名词，故答案应选Ｂ【重庆】32. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop ____ a rest.A. havingB. haveC. to havingD. to have答案Ｄ【解析】stop doing 停止正在干的事；stop to do停止正在干的事去干另外一件事。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。

3．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编附答案

一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has5．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be9．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are13．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have noA．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 17．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。

初三英语动词练习题及答案

初三英语动词练习题及答案一、选择正确的动词形式填空1. She _________ (play/plays) the piano every day.2. They _________ (is/are) going to the park this afternoon.3. My brother _________ (has/have) a pet dog.4. We _________ (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.5. The students _________ (study/studies) hard for the exams.6. He _________ (is/are) swimming in the swimming pool now.7. Sarah and Tina _________ (go/goes) to the cinema on weekends.8. My parents _________ (is/are) cooking dinner in the kitchen.9. I _________ (doesn't/don't) want to go to the party.10. The cat _________ (jump/jumps) off the table.答案：1. plays 2. are 3. has 4. don't 5. study 6. is 7. go 8. are 9. don't 10. jumps二、根据句子意思，选择适当的动词完形填空1. Jane _________ (go/went) to the supermarket to buy some fruits yesterday.2. The little girl _________ (cry/cried) when she couldn't find her toy.3. We _________ (watched/watching) an interesting movie at the cinema last night.4. The students _________ (practiced/practice) playing the piano every day.5. My father _________ (repair/repairs) the car in the garage now.6. They _________ (swam/swimming) in the river when it started to rain.7. The cat _________ (slept/sleep) under the tree for the whole afternoon.8. I _________ (wrote/write) a letter to my friend last week.9. Tom and his sister _________ (go/goes) to the swimming pool every Sunday.10. The dog _________ (barked/bark) loudly when the stranger approached.答案：1. went 2. cried 3. watched 4. practice 5. is repairing 6. were swimming 7. slept 8. wrote 9. go 10. barked三、根据汉语提示，完成句子或对话1. My mother _____________(煮) a delicious meal in the kitchen now.2. What time _____________(你起床) this morning?3. They _____________(学习) English every day after school.4. Last summer, we _____________(去) to the beach and had a great time.5. Excuse me, _____________(我能帮助你) with your luggage?6. She _____________(喜欢) playing the piano in her free time.7. Our teacher _____________(给) us a lot of homework for the weekend.8. I _____________(看到) my friend at the library yesterday.9. The baby _____________(正在睡觉) in the crib now.10. What _____________(你通常做) after school?答案：1. is cooking 2. did you get up 3. study 4. went 5. can I help you6. enjoys7. gave8. saw9. is sleeping 10. do you usually do四、根据标点和大小写改正句子1. is she going to the party tonight?2. i don't like eating vegetables, but i like fruit.3. my father usually goes to work by bike.4. do you have any brothers or sisters?5. what time do the train leave?6. we went to the beach an had a picnic yesterday.7. the dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside.8. where did you go on your summer vacation?9. have you seen the new movie yet?10. i'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.答案：1. Is she going to the party tonight? 2. I don't like eating vegetables, but I like fruit. 3. My father usually goes to work by bike. 4. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 5. What time does the train leave? 6. We went to the beach and had a picnic yesterday. 7. The dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside. 8. Where did you go on your summer vacation?9. Have you seen the new movie yet? 10. I'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.总结：本文是一篇关于初三英语动词练习题及答案的文章。