英语写作常用衔接词29176

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写作常用逻辑衔接词

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,

1. 表示起”的词/组:用于开篇引出扩展

at prese nt现在,当今presently现在,此刻currently 目前,最近recen tly 最近lately最近in gen eral 一般来说gen erally speak ing —般来说on the whole总起来说it is said that …据说it goes without saying … 不用说as a proverb goes,… 俗话说得好

主要分为以下四类,即起”承”、转”、合”at first 最初

firstly 第一

at the very beginning 起初

first of all 首先

in the first place 首先,第一

to begi n with 首先,第一

to start with 首先,第一

for one thing … (for another)首先…(其次) on the one hand …(on the other

hand )-方面…(另一方面)

2. 有关承”的常用语:用来承接上文。after/ after that/ afterwards 此匕后after a few days/ years 几天/ 几年以后after a while 过了一会later后来soon不久then然后from now on 从此匕at the same time 同时by this time 此时meanwhile 同时sec on dly 第二thirdly 第三for ano ther 其次besides 此外furthermore而且;此夕卜moreover 而且,此夕卜what ' s moi而且;此夕卜

3. 有关转”常用的词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。

after all 毕竟

all the same虽然,但是

con versely 相反地

however然而;无论如何

but但是

whereas…然而…

yet然而;但是in con

trast对比之下on the con trary 相反地even though 即使though/ although 尽管despite尽管…虽然… in spite of尽管…虽然

non etheless尽管如此

in addition 此夕卜

in addition to … 除…之外

in the same manner/ way 同样的similarly同样地

in other words换句话说con seque ntly 因此;结果so所以for this purpose 为了这个目的for example 例女口

for in sta nee 例女口

such as 正女口

particularly 特别地

in particular 特另U (地)

in deed的确

there is no doubt that … 无疑地obviously明显地of course 当然

nevertheless不过;虽然如此any way无论如何

in fact事实上

as a matter of fact 事实上especially…特别地in particular 特另U地fortun ately幸运地… in other words换句话说in the same way 同样地uni ike不像…;和…不同luckily 幸运地unfortunately 不幸地on the other hand 另一方面otherwise 否则perhaps 或许

4. 有关合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

above all 最重要all in all 总之

accord in gly 于是as a con seque nee 因此匕as a result 结果

as has bee n stated如前所述

as above men ti oned 女口上所述

as I have said如我所述

at last最后

at length最后;终于by doing so 一般来说briefly简单扼要地by doing so 女如此consequently 因此even tually 最后fin ally 最后hence因此in brief简言之in con clusi on 总之;最后in short简言之in a word 总之in sum总之,简言之in summary简要地说on the whole总起来说;整个看来therefore 因此匕thus因此to speak fran kly 坦白地说to sum up总而言之to summarize 简言之surely无疑to conclude总而言之truly的确so所以obviously 显然certai nly 肯定;无疑

二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下十四类1•表示因果关系

as a result 结果

eg. He n ever studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last exam in ati on.

as a result of 因为,由于

eg. He is late for work as a result of traffic accide nt.

accord ingly 于是

eg. He wan ted to buy a radio for study ing En glish, and accord in gly her mother bought it for him.

because (of)因为,由于

eg. We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

due to因为,由于

eg. His success is due to his excelle nt work.

eg. Owing to his abse nee, our meeti ng was not held.

thanks to 多亏了

eg. Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the exam in ati on.

now that 既然

eg. Now that you have grow n up, you must earn for yourself.

so long as 只要…就…

eg. You could accomplish your dream so long as you try it aga in and aga in..

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