新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课文全文翻译
![新世纪大学英语综合教程1课文全文翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/47d1a2f54b73f242326c5f8c.png)
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课文全文翻译一名语言教师的个人看法我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
这些广告号称,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉·莎士比亚和查尔斯·狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号来增强吸引力。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得:如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
这种说法无疑是有几分道理的,但对学生来说不是很有帮助。
有很长一段时间,人们认为要学好一门语言,只有去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词(或反之亦然),那就错了。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其他任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit1
![新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/94165e11d4d8d15abe234ea0.png)
优等生的秘诀1根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
她还透露,她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳,准备随时冲出教室。
相反,她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点,然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记,加深印象。
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)
![新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/31418f595ef7ba0d4b733b8d.png)
新视界大学英语综合教程 1 练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4. 直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn ' t until … that …;could have been)It wasn 't until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5. 大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person 's life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)
![新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/852b2695580216fc710afd5f.png)
Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.4.No Mistakeespecial→especiallynecessarily →necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeeasily → easyNo Mistakeindividually → individualmuch → manyhigh → highlyapparently → apparentremarkably → remarkableprobable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun andtalking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / WhenI entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lotof fun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
![新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4c3888f689eb172ded63b741.png)
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案解析[全]1
![新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案解析[全]1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f0b4bb043968011ca30091b9.png)
Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8)enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12)characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleare d up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.4.No Mistakeespecial→ especiallynecessarily → necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeea sily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sunand talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd./ When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of thecrowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we hada lot of fun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect(12) as(13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for everyJapanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
新世纪大学英语综合教程unit1-unit4课后答案翻译
![新世纪大学英语综合教程unit1-unit4课后答案翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9ad23bf767ec102de3bd8955.png)
Unit11.这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2.这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。
In only twenty years the country was transfomed into an advanced indus trial power.3.这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。
this company has evoled into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的。
Given the current financial situation,it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5.政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。
The government is call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7.科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子组成的。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
![新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4c3888f689eb172ded63b741.png)
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程1课后句子翻译答案
![新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程1课后句子翻译答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1bf766449ec3d5bbfc0a7470.png)
1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。
2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。
3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。
4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。
5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。
6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside, we’re busy.我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。
7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。
8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day.此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)
![新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/35c07b9968dc5022aaea998fcc22bcd126ff4232.png)
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)新视界大学英语综合教程 1 练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4. 直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn ' t until … that …;could have been)It wasn 't until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5. 大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person 's life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)
![新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b84f8066a8956bec0975e3de.png)
The Answers to Unit 1Enhance Your Language Awareness()Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleare d up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth ()Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.4.No Mistakeespecial→ especiallynecessarily → necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeeasily → easyNo Mistakeindividually → individualmuch → manyhigh → highlyapparently → apparentremarkably → remarkableprobable → probablyNo Mistake()GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would(5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking aboutour childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / When I enteredthe lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot of funtogether.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.()Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as(13) because (14) individual()Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
新世纪大学英语综合教程Unit1课后练习答案及解析
![新世纪大学英语综合教程Unit1课后练习答案及解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/54427a09cc175527072208cc.png)
1. It was time Ana faced reality and dealt with the truth that her beloved ______________ son died of coronary thrombosis. 2. Now that she has become a high-ranking business executive, I classic think she should purchase some wardrobe _______________ such as a wool coat and a smart suit. survivor 3. She was the last _______________ of the family after all her relatives died an unnatural death one after another. 4. Phil’s wife feels bitter about him being an utter workaholic __________________ —he cares about nothing but his work! 5. It is no denying that the world cannot — in the present state manufacturing of science — survive without __________________, mining and agriculture.
What is Type A workaholic? Phil was a typical case in point. He worked six days a week and didn’t stop working ___________(1) until eight or nine at work. He had no idea what real “extracurricular interests _________________(2 )” were, and even took the monthly golf sandwiches game as work. He always ate egg salad _______________(3) at his desk. Inevitably he was overweight ________________(4), an unwelcome fact which he chose to overlook though. He thought he loved his family, but he and his beloved _______________(5) children scarcely had opportunities to communicate. In fact, they just _______________(6) under the boarded same roof. His “beloved” wife knew what a ________________(7) her husband was and had long given up workaholic trying to _______________(8) with his work. compete
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
![新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4c3888f689eb172ded63b741.png)
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit1
![新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c7143a6781c758f5f71f674b.png)
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit1前199名学生的秘密一位研究和教育老师对成绩优秀的学生做了一项重点研究,发现最聪明的学生并不总能取得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家和顶尖学生自己的观点,对学生来说,知道如何充分发挥他们的潜力更为重要。
班上名列前茅的学生很优秀,因为他们掌握了几个基本原理。
首先,优等生知道如何决定他们的优先顺序。
他们从不为了打电话、看电视或吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换句话说,学习总是先于娱乐。
此外,尖子生总是随时随地注意学习。
成绩优秀的学生也是优秀的运动员。
他每天利用户外训练时间来记忆生物学术语。
而另一个学生利用每天早上刷牙的时间来记住一个新单词所有被采访的学生,无一例外,都认为何时学习完全是个人喜好的问题。
一些人在夜深人静的时候学习得最好,而另一些人喜欢一放学回家就学习,尽管他们仍然清楚地记得他们在课堂上说过的话。
尽管如此,所有优秀的学生都同意,如果你想在任何时候都表现出色,其中一个主要因素就是坚持不懈。
学生也必须学会有条理。
例如,有一名尖子生在学校乐队、田径队、足球协会和辩论团体中非常活跃。
他透露说,他把事情整理好的原因是他不能浪费时间到处找东西。
另一个学生喜欢立即整理当天的笔记,并把它们放在标有不同颜色的文件夹里,以便在考试临近的任何时候用来复习。
优等生提倡的另一项技能是有效阅读,包括快速阅读、提高记忆力和提问以充分理解作者的意思。
对学生来说,合理安排时间同样重要。
他们必须知道如何根据他们的日常时间表和学习能力来安排他们的家庭作业和项目,这样才不会压倒手头的工作。
制定时间表不仅能让学生有更多的时间复习和完善他们的课程,还能防止他们拖延。
成绩优异的学生认为他们成功的秘诀之一是在课堂上做笔记以备复习。
一名学生透露,她在笔记本的一边做笔记,在另一边做课堂笔记。
这样,我们可以同时回顾这两个方面。
她还透露,她不会浪费上课铃响前的几分钟时间,和朋友聊天,随时准备冲出教室。
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)
![大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/155139084a7302768e9939ae.png)
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)BOOK 1Unit 1T A Language Teacher's Personal OpinionWill Pidcroft This text is taken from Incentive Themes by W. S. Fowler, J. Pidcook & L. R. Rycroft. Nelson. Australia. 1980.close1RT Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy to learn English. According to these advertisements, with very little effort on the student's part, he will be able to speak the language fluently in three months or even ten days. There is often a reference to William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens to encourage him even more. When I see advertisements like this, I don't know whether to laugh or cry. If it were as easy to learn English as they say, I would have to look for another job, because very few qualified teachers would be needed. But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims, or else the advertisements would not appear.一名语言教师的个人看法威尔·皮德克罗夫特我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)
![大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b0561a0da9114431b90d6c85ec3a87c240288a23.png)
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)BO OK 1Unit 1T A Lan guageTeac her's Pe rs onal Opini onWill Pid croft Thist ext is t aken fromIncent iveThemes b yW. S. Fowl er, J. Pidco ok & L. R.R ycroft.Nels on. Au strali a. 1980.cl os e1RT Every day I see a dvertiseme nt s in the new spaper s andon t he busesc laiming th at it is eas y to learnE nglish.Acco rdingto the se a dvertise me nts, withvery littleeffort onth e studen t'spart,he wil l be able tos peak the l anguage flue ntly in th re e months oreven t en day s. T here isof ten a refe rence to Wil liam Shake sp eare orChar les Di ckensto e ncourageh im even mo re. When I s ee adverti se ments li ke t his, I don't kno w whethe rto laugh o r cry. If it were as e as y to lea rn E nglish as th ey s ay, I wo ul d have tolook for ano ther job,be cause ve ry f ew qua lified tea chers wo ul d be neede d. But a lar ge numberof peoplemust belie ve the se r idiculou sclaims, or else the ad vertisemen ts would n ot a ppear.一名语言教师的个人看法威尔·皮德克罗夫特我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案[全]1
![新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案[全]1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/90051d1408a1284ac95043a3.png)
Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8)enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12)characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleare d up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.4.No Mistakeespecial→ especiallynecessarily → necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeea sily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sunand talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd./ When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of thecrowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we hada lot of fun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect(12) as(13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope withoutside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for everyJapanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant informationon to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s partto sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused toprovide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk!(2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(claim, in one’s opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。
(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
(relevant)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.(7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。
(it’s no use)There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer.(8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。
(on one’s part)It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。
(provide …with)They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。
(similar to)This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。
(base on)The film is based on a play by Shakespeare(12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。
(have an advantage over)If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.(1)很多老师不赞同这种做法。
Many teachers frowned on this practice.(2)当我想从草地上穿过去的时候,有位老人在旁边怒视着我。
(glare at)An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn(3)当我提到我的父亲时,她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。
(recognition)When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face(4) 我的大孩子比较听话, 而小的那个非常倔。
我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后如何执意要出国读书的。
(whereas, stubborn, recall)My first born was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school(5) 当海啸(tsunami)袭来时,许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。
(sustain)Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area(6) 每当做母亲的拿弟弟跟哥哥做比较,弟弟就要抗议。
(compare with, protest)Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.(7) 当他初到这个新学校的时候,发现自己与其他同学格格不入。
(fit in with)He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.(8) 她脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。
我再也不敢说个不字。
(terrify)The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.(9) 怪不得你最后闯出祸来,原来你从来不听你父母的管教。
(no wonder, end up in trouble) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents' advice(10) 他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。
(adapt to)It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.(1)威廉非常喜欢那女孩子,所以他尽力讨好她,并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。
(impress;optimistic)William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.(2)他有创造性,对未来也有很好的判断力, 可就是喜欢秘而不宣。
(creative)He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.(3)他们来自一个贫穷的小山村,那里的人们远离现代文明。
(shut off)They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization(4)我们要努力工作,争取达到我们所订下的目标。
(achieve the goals; make an/the effort)We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.(5) 我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切, 不该对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。
(be content with; critical)We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.(6)他们经常代表学校参加辩论比赛; 今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。
(represent; throw a party)They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.(7)通过读书,他不仅开阔了视野,而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。
(expand one’s horizons;improve).Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character.(8) 为把那个女孩从火中救出,两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。
(sacrifice)Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.(9) 稳定的无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。
(stable, conflict)A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.(1)我们一知道成绩就互相联系吧! (get in touch, as soon as)Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/exam.(2)那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。
(arouse)The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him(3)你已工作一个上午了,该休息一下了。