动词练习题及答案
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。
(完整版)动词练习题及答案
精选练习动词1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．A．was walking B. walkedC．walking D．had walk2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years． A．has been teaching B. was being taught C．has been taught D．had been taught 3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service． A．will finish B. has finished C．finish D．would finish4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.A．will come B. would comeC．shall come D．come5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．A．shone B．shinesC．has shone D．was shining6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t makehimself____________．A．hearing B. being heardC．to hear D．heard7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.A．finish B. are finishedC．have finished D．are finishing 8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.A．handed them in B. them handing in C．being handed in D．handing them in 9．Let’s go to the cinema tonight．I________for you at the gate.A. waitB. shall waitC．am waiting D．shall have waited10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.A．had been on B. was onC．has been on D．would be on 11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.A．will leave B. leavesC．will have left D．is leaving 12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.A．missed B. would missC．had missed D．have missed 13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．A．has slept B．were sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 14．“Car 17 won the race”“Yes, but its driver came close to_______killed．”A. beingB. having been C．be D．have been15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.A．invented B. had inventedC．have invented D．had been invented 16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer． A．was knocking B. an knockingC．knocking D．have been knocking 17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.A．inform B. informingC．informed D．to be informed18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughterC．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．A．to have translated B．to be translate C．to have been translated D．to translate 20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．A．shall finish B. must have finishedC. have finished D．shall have finished答案1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD 练习解析1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．________________________ ． Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A． promoted B ． progressedC． proceeded D． proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始，进行 D. proposed 建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．100． I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A．r elieved B．delivered C． produced D．released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻，解除； B递送； C 产生，制造； D 发行，发布。
故选 D。
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A． look up to B． wake up to C． live up to D． stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．By the end of last year, the charity ________ over ten thousand homeless people. A．helps B．has helped C．will help D．had helped【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，该慈善机构已经帮助了一万多名无家可归的人。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语By the end of last year可知，此处用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式，help“帮助”，是动词，过去分词是helped，故选D。
2．By the end of last year, most of us ________ the free vaccine（疫苗).A．will get B．would get C．has got D．had got【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，我们大多数人都接种了免费疫苗。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“By the end of last year”可知此处表动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，其谓语动词结构为“had +过去分词”。
故选D。
3．—Please don’t be angry if your son ________ in the exam.—I think I will.A．will fail B．passes C．fails D．will pass【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——如果你儿子考试不及格，请不要生气。
——我想我会的。
考查时态及动词辨析。
will fail将会失败；passes经过；fails失败；will pass将会经过。
分析句子可知这里为if引导的条件状语从句，时态适用主将从现规则。
所以从句中时态为一般现在时，可排除A和D。
又因为后文“in the exam”带入选项可知，此处应为用“fail in”表示“不及格”。
英语动词练习题20篇含解析
英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
考查时态辨析。
根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。
故选B。
2．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
3．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——抱歉，恐怕Johnson医生现在不在办公室。
——哦，那我给他打电话吧。
考查一般将来时。
call“打电话”，根据上文“I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now”可知，找的人现在不在，所以将要给他打电话，用一般将来时，构成：主语+will+动词原形，故选C。
4．—Hi, Tom! _________ you ever _________ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗨！汤姆！你去过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region．A．shaken off B．taken offC．paid off D．kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。
句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。
根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away withC．have access to D．get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。
keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
2．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。
句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.A．associates B．symbolizesC．stresses D．abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
英语动词练习题含答案
英语动词练习题含答案一、动词1.It is a pity that we have to the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off 离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?—It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？一它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是， D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3.TFBOYS' songs sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B.感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
4.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? - My neighbor, a warm-heartedwoman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
2．Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A．will become B．becomes C．become D．became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果凯文成为一名教师，他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句中应遵循“主将从现”，故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时，主语为he，注意主谓一致，故选B。
3．You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
(英语)动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening ﹣ up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region ．A． shaken off B．taken off C． paid off D． kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】察看动词短语辨析。
赛。
句意：改革开放A. shaken off 摆脱； B. taken off 脱下； C. paid off 付清； D. kicked off40 年来，广西壮族自治区有1800 多万农村人口脱贫。
依照句意可知开此处表示“摆脱”，故 A 项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A． should be; be operated onB． were; must be operated onC． be; was operated onD． was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题解析：察看insist 的用法。
句意：医院里全部的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即着手术。
insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚假语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 察看 insist 的用法3．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A． came out B． came down C． came on D． came up【答案】 B【解析】察看动词短语。
英语动词练习题及答案
英语动词练习题及答案一、单项选择动词1．With my money ________, I went back home.A．ran out of B．ran outC．running out D．running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查with复合结构，句意：我的钱用完了，我就回家了。
With复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run out of是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，Run out是不及物动词，不能用被动式，选C。
考点：考查with复合结构2．--- As we know, taking positive attitudes towards life is beneficial to our body and mind.--- You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas .A．take over B．take offC．take on D．take up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：---众所周知，对生活采取积极的态度有利于我们的身心健康。
---你可以再说一遍。
努力不要让消极的想法控制你。
A. take over接管，控制；B. take off起飞；C. take on呈现；D. take up占据。
由句意可知，努力不要让消极的想法控制你。
故take over符合题意。
故A选项正确。
3．As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.A．dive right in B．catch up on C．push ahead with D．split off from【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．It’s nice to see you again. We ________each other since we graduated.A．see B．won’t see C．didn’t see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：再次见到你真的太高兴了。
自从毕业我们就没有见过彼此了。
考查动词时态。
see看见，是一个动词。
根据“since we graduated”可知，since引导的时间状语从句中使用了一般过去时态，主句应用现在完成时。
故选D。
2．—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently!—I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised.A．is speaking; speaks; make B．speaks; speaks: makesC．is speaking; is speaking; will make D．speaks; is speaking; will make【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。
但是你看，她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语！——我打赌她有更多的才能，会让你更惊讶的。
考查时态。
第一处是一般现在时，主语是Adele，动词用三单；第二处根据“But look”可知，时态是现在进行时；第三处动作还未发生，时态是一般将来时。
故选D。
3．—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在哪里？——他去超市了。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A．make B．makes C．made D．is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老人支起帐篷，生起了火取暖。
考查动词时态辨析。
make动词原形；makes第三人称单数；made动词过去式；is making现在进行时。
and连接前后两个动词时，这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。
由and前面的put up可知，该句时态是一般过去时。
故选C。
2．Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A．was B．will be C．has been D．is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。
他现在还下不了床。
考查时态。
根据“for two weeks”可知，此句应该用现在完成时，即主语+have/has+done。
故选C。
3．—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A．practiced B．am practicing C．was practicing D．has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。
你怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜了。
从八点到午夜，我一直在练习演讲。
考查过去进行时。
根据时间状语“last night”，可知时态为一般过去时；由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知，此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。
英语动词练习题及答案
英语动词练习题及答案一、动词1.—Who told you to clean the windows?— Father. He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的told, told是tell的过去式，故用助动词did来代替，选B。
句意是：一谁叫你擦窗户的？一爸爸叫的，他说窗户太脏了。
【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。
2.—If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.— But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。
一一但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意”--‘一带一路’是什么意思？ --让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句- What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road" --"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是--让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.4.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ________ my little sister with her homework.A．help B．am helping C．was helping D．helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我昨天晚上七点给你打电话，但没有人接。
——抱歉。
我在帮助我妹妹做作业。
考查动词的时态。
根据“at seven yesterday evening”以及语境可知，没接到电话是因为昨晚七点的时候正在做别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时：主语+was/were+doing sth.。
故选C。
2．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——奥黛丽·赫本死于癌症。
——她确实是。
我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。
考查动词短语。
die of死于（某种内因）；die from死于（某种外因）。
根据“cancer”可知，死于癌症这种内因，排除B和D选项。
根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。
3．—Do you like the volleyball player Zhu Ting?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ her fans.A．am B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢排球运动员朱婷吗？——当然。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our hotel.A．sing B．are singing C．sang D．singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：听!鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。
考查现在进行时。
sing“唱歌”，根据“Listen”可知句子要用现在进行时，其谓语部分构成为am/is/are＋doing，本题主语是复数，be动词用are。
故选B。
2．How heavy the rain is! Lily, with her parents, ________ the bus without umbrellas at the bus stop.A．wait for B．is waiting C．are waiting for D．is waiting for 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：雨下得真大啊！莉莉和她的父母在公共汽车站等车，没有带伞。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。
根据“How heavy the rain is”可知，此处是指正在等车，用现在进行时结构，排除A选项。
wait for是固定搭配，排除B选项。
with 修饰中心词，谓语动词与离其最远的主语Lily保持一致，故选D。
3．Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.A．goes; is rainy B．will go; doesn’t rain C．will go; will rainD．goes; will be rainy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。
如果不下雨，我将和她一起去。
考查时态。
结合语境，第一句中“if”意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句结合实际选择时态，根据“next Sunday”可知，第一空应使用一般将来时will do，排除选项A和D；第二句“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，因此从句使用一般现在时。
【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析
【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析一、动词1．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．—_________your father free at the weekend?—No. He _________ has lots of work to do.A．Does; always B．Is; always C．Does; seldom D．Is ; seldom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——周末你爸爸有空吗？——没有。
他总是有很多工作要做。
考查一般疑问句和频度副词的用法。
always总是；seldom很少。
主语“your father”为第三人称单数，free空闲的，形容词，第一空要用系动词，排除A和C。
根据回答“No”可知是“没有空”，由此是总有很多工作要做，故用always。
故选B。
2．Mr. Smith _____________ in Shanghai since 2011. He really loves this city. A．was B．have been C．has been D．will be【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生自2011年以来一直在上海。
他真的很喜欢这个城市。
考查现在完成时。
根据“since 2011”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是“Mr. Smith”，助动词用has，故选C。
3．We ________ a science lesson on Wednesday.A．doesn’t have B．don’t have C．isn’t having D．aren’t having 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们星期三没有科学课。
考查一般现在时态的否定句。
根据时间状语“on Wednesday”可知是一般现在时态，含有实意动词have，主语是we，否定句借助助动词do+not+动词原形，缩写成don’t，have a science lesson“上科学课”，故选B。
动词练习题及配套参考答案
动词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择动词1．—What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?—I don’t think this jacket ________ you and that your hat ________ this jacket perfectly. A．suits; fits B．meets; fits C．matches; suits D．fits; matches【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意：——你认为我今天穿得夹克衫和戴得帽子怎么样？——我认为这件夹克衫不适合你，你的帽子与你的夹克衫不匹配。
meet指满足。
fit 指大小、形状的合适，引申为吻合、协调。
suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位，以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。
match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。
夹克衫是大小、形状是否适应某人，帽子和夹克衫是搭配，故选D。
2．The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A．stood out B．stands outC．would stand out D．has stood out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：在我的记忆中最突出的事件发生在1983年的一个早晨，当时我14岁。
它从未逃出过我的记忆。
此处指目前的一种客观事实，所以要用一般现在时态，故选B。
3．The people succeeded because they understo od that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A．define B．declineC．qualify D．simplify【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词。
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精选练习动词
1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．
A．was walking B. walked
C．walking D．had walk
2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years． A．has been teaching B. was being taught C．has been taught D．had been taught 3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service． A．will finish B. has finished C．finish D．would finish
4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.
A．will come B. would come
C．shall come D．come
5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．
A．shone B．shines
C．has shone D．was shining
6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make
himself____________．
A．hearing B. being heard
C．to hear D．heard
7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.
A．finish B. are finished
C．have finished D．are finishing 8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.
A．handed them in B. them handing in C．being handed in D．handing them in 9．Let’s go to the cinema tonight．I________for you at the gate.
A. wait
B. shall wait
C．am waiting D．shall have waited
10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.
A．had been on B. was on
C．has been on D．would be on 11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.
A．will leave B. leaves
C．will have left D．is leaving 12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.
A．missed B. would miss
C．had missed D．have missed 13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．
A．has slept B．were sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 14．“Car 17 won the race”
“Yes, but its driver came close to_______killed．”
A. being
B. having been C．be D．have been
15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.
A．invented B. had invented
C．have invented D．had been invented 16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer． A．was knocking B. an knocking
C．knocking D．have been knocking 17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.
A．inform B. informing
C．informed D．to be informed
18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.
A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughter
C．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter
19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．
A．to have translated B．to be translate C．to have been translated D．to translate 20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．
A．shall finish B. must have finished
C. have finished D．shall have finished
答案
1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD 练习解析
1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。
“散步”这个持续动作是“开始下雨”这个瞬间动作发生的背景。
应该用过去进行时。
选A。
2．和in the past few years时间状语连用的是现在完成时，而且英语是“被教”应该用被动语态，所以选C。
全句意为：在过去的几年里，在我的大学，老师用新的方法教英语。
3．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。
选B。
句意为：史密斯服完兵役后要学医。
4．next time在这里引导一个时间状语从句，表示“下次你来的时候”。
同上，选D。
5．本句意为：当我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。
“阳光灿烂”是持续性动作，作为一种背景，应该用过去进行时。
选D。
6．make oneself heard是固定用法，表示“使某人自己被听到”。
选D。
7．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。
选C。
句意为：你读完这本书后请立即把它还给图书馆。
8．本句意为：在上交你的试验报告之前，必须仔细检查。
before在这里作介词，后面应该用动名词，而试验报告应该是被上交，因此要用动名词的被动形式。
选C。
9．本句意为：咱们今天晚上去看电影吧。
我在门口等你。
根据句意，“在门口等”应该用将来时，选B。
10．本句意为：我们赶到那的时候，化学课已经开始五分钟了。
“开始五分钟”应该在“赶到那”动作之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，选A。
11．本句意为：娟到家时，她的阿姨将已经走了。
从时间状语从句by the time Juan gets home (gets，一般现在时)可以看出，“她的阿姨走”应该是发生在将来的动作，而且是她到的时候，她的阿姨应该已经走了，所以要用将来完成时。
选C。
12．1ast week是过去的时间状语，应该用一般过去时。
选A。
13．本句意为：将军进来的时候，一个士兵正在睡觉，这让将军非常生气。
“睡觉”为持续性动作，要用过去进行时，选D。
14．come close to表示“接近，差一点”，其中to是介词，后面应该用动名词。
本句意为：——17号车赢得了比赛。
——是的，但司机差点死掉。
kill应该用被动形式，表示“被杀死”。
而且这里不强调“被杀死”的动作已经完成，所以排除B，应该选A。
15．本句意为：大约在公元六世纪，当欧洲人很少有人认字的时候，中国人已经发明了纸。
“发明”在“认字”之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。
选B。
16．本句意为：我已经敲了十分钟的门，但没人应答。
“敲门”从过去延续到现在，共持续了十分钟，没有间断。
应该用现在完成进行时，选D。
17．本句意为：电视使我们比以往任何时候消息更灵通。
inform本意为“通知，告之”，在这里，电视应该使我们“被通知”，所以选C。
18．went，bought和visited应该是并列谓语。
选D。
19．本句意为：这本著名的小说据说被翻译成了中文。
应该是“已经被译成了中文”，所以选C。
20．从时间状语从句by the time you get back用一般现在时能看出，“你回来”应该是发生在将来的动作。
到那时，“我将已经写完这篇文章了”，应该用将来完成时，选D。