动词练习题及答案

精选练习动词

1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．

A．was walking B. walked

C．walking D．had walk

2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years． A．has been teaching B. was being taught C．has been taught D．had been taught 3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service． A．will finish B. has finished C．finish D．would finish

4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.

A．will come B. would come

C．shall come D．come

5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．

A．shone B．shines

C．has shone D．was shining

6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make

himself____________．

A．hearing B. being heard

C．to hear D．heard

7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.

A．finish B. are finished

C．have finished D．are finishing 8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.

A．handed them in B. them handing in C．being handed in D．handing them in 9．Let’s go to the cinema tonight．I________for you at the gate.

A. wait

B. shall wait

C．am waiting D．shall have waited

10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.

A．had been on B. was on

C．has been on D．would be on 11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.

A．will leave B. leaves

C．will have left D．is leaving 12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.

A．missed B. would miss

C．had missed D．have missed 13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．

A．has slept B．were sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 14．“Car 17 won the race”

“Yes, but its driver came close to_______killed．”

A. being

B. having been C．be D．have been

15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.

A．invented B. had invented

C．have invented D．had been invented 16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer． A．was knocking B. an knocking

C．knocking D．have been knocking 17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.

A．inform B. informing

C．informed D．to be informed

18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.

A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughter

C．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter

19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．

A．to have translated B．to be translate C．to have been translated D．to translate 20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．

A．shall finish B. must have finished

C. have finished D．shall have finished

答案

1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD 练习解析

1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。“散步”这个持续动作是“开始下雨”这个瞬间动作发生的背景。应该用过去进行时。选A。

2．和in the past few years时间状语连用的是现在完成时，而且英语是“被教”应该用被动语态，所以选C。全句意为：在过去的几年里，在我的大学，老师用新的方法教英语。

3．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。选B。句意为：史密斯服完兵役后要学医。

4．next time在这里引导一个时间状语从句，表示“下次你来的时候”。同上，选D。

5．本句意为：当我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。“阳光灿烂”是持续性动作，作为一种背景，应该用过去进行时。选D。

6．make oneself heard是固定用法，表示“使某人自己被听到”。选D。

7．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。选C。句意为：你读完这本书后请立即把它还给图书馆。