2017年高一英语人教版必修3教案:Unit4Revision:SummingUpandLearningTip+Word版含解析
高一必修3unit4教案.docx
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars概述教材解读本单元的主要内容是边缘科学、地球生命的起源,万有引力、黑洞和太空旅行等天文学知识。
通过本单元的学习,培养学生对科学的兴趣,激发学生探究科学的热情。
同时让学生掌握一些重要的短语和单词,语法部分让学生认识主语从句。
单元目标一、知识与技能1.提周学生的阅读能力。
2 了解一些有关天文学的知识。
3.学习掌握简单句与主语从句之间的转换练习。
4 掌握下列词汇和短语:in time, globe, fundamental , give birth to , prevent sb. from doing sth., cheer up, now that, break out。
二、过程与方法讲解、讨论、听录音、分组合作。
三、情感、态度与价值观通过本单元的学习,培养学生对科学的兴趣,激发学生探究科学的热情。
教法与学法导航教法导航精讲多练,坚持以学生为主体的原则。
学法导航多读善思,小组合作学习。
课时支配第一课日寸:Warming up一fast reading第二课H寸:Intensive reading—language points第三课肘':Grammar, listening第"I课日寸:Reading ( 2) , speaking and writing第1课时教案I Warming up and Reading教学目标一、知识与技能1.培养阅读理解能力。
2.了解生命的起源。
3.掌握重点词汇和短语:religion, theory, violent, atmosphere, unlike, fundamental, oxygen, exist, thus, in time, lay eggs, give birth to, in one's turn, pre vent...from..., depend on。
人教新课标高一英语必修三教案:Unit4Astronomy全单元.docx
Unit 4 Astronomy: The Science of The StarsTeaching aims:1.Enable students to improve their listening skills and reading ability.2.Enable students to understand the development of gravity and how gravityaffects us in different times and places.3.Arouse students ’ interest to search for the mystery of space.Emphasis:1.Words and expressions: gravity, float, cheer up, now that, break out, etc2.Astronomic knowledge like gravity and black hole.Difficulties:1.Help the students to understand the development of gravity.2.Help the students to know how gravity influences us.Teaching methods:skimming, scanning, discussing.Teaching aids: tape recorder, a projector and a computer.Teaching procedures:Period one ReadingStep 1. PresentationT:Hello, everyone!odayT we ’ ll come to Unit 4 Astronomy. Before that I have a question: Where do we come from? Or we can say: Who are our ancestors?S1: Monkeys!S2: Beijing Ren who lived many years ago.S3: Reptiles.S4: Mammals.S5: Amphibians.S6: Dinosaurs.T: Very good! Can you put them in right order?S7: Amphibians, Reptiles, Dinosaurs, Mammals, Beijing Ren.T:Do you know what it was like before life appeared on earth?S8: It was full of water, perhaps.T: Before that, what was it like?S9: Sorry, I don’ t know.T: Do you want to get more information? Today we’ ll learn something about How Life Began the Earth. Turn to Page 25. Let’ s come to Warming up first.Step 2. Warming up1.Read the three questions, while the students listen and follow.2.Give the Ss several minutes to discuss the questions.3.Collect answers from the whole class.4.Check the answers while discussing.T:I ’ ll read the three questions for you. You should listen to me carefully. (If students don howto discuss, show them an example.) For example, medicine. When someone gets seriousillness, he will go to the hospital. The doctor will examine him. He will take his temperature, measurehis blood pressureand give him an X-ray, or a CT. For the whole process of the examination, what kind of science has been used?S1: Biology.S2: Chemistry.T:So we can say medicinecombinesbiologyand chemistry.What aboutbiochemistryand geophysics?S3: I think biochemistry combines biology and chemistry.S4: Geophysics combines geology and physics.T:What about astronomy?S5: Physics.S6: Mathematics.T:Very good. We should know that astronomy is a multidisciplinary subject and if we want todo some researchon it, we shouldknow many sciencesubjectsrelatedto it. Now discussthesecond question:Whatdo we mean when we say we are studying a subject scientifically? Or what’ s t attitude towards science?S7: We should be objective, not superstitious.T: What ’ s the correct way to prove a scientific idea?S8: We should design experiments to test it for several times.S9: Then we can analyze the results and draw a conclusion at last.T:Let ’ s sum up the answers. To study a subject scientifically, we must try to be objective. Inorder to test our idea, we shoulddesign experiments,then analyzethe results and draw a conclusion. Now let’ s talk about the third question.What are the most important skills we need to be real scientists?S10: We should be very careful.S11: Be objective and logical.S12: We should be wise enough to design an experiment and write the reports clearly.S13: We should be able to draw conclusions from the experiments and not imposeconclusions on the data.T: I think you have done great work. From the discussion we know that it’ s not e scientist. So you should work harder if you want to be a scientist.Step 3. Pre-readingGet the Ss to discuss the questions on Page 25 with their partners. Then ask the Ss to tell their stories. Encourage the Ss to tell different stories. If they don’ t know any, tell th T:Nowplease look at the slide show. And discuss these questions with your partners. ThenI ask some students to tell us their stories. Are you clear?Ss: Yes, Sir/Madam.1. Do you know each religion or culture has its own ideas about the beginning of the universe? Please give an example if you know.2. Do you know what a scientific idea is?After the Ss ’ discussion, teacher says the following.T:Now who ’ d like to tell us a story? Volunteer!S1: Let me try. In China, we all know that Pangu separates the sky from the earth.T:Can you describe the story in details?S1: Sorry, I can’ t remember clearly.T:Who can? Nobody? Now I ’ ll tell you. Look at the screen.Step 4. ReadingScanningGet the Ss to read the passage quickly and accurately and meanwhile helpSs thetoform agood habit of reading.Teachergives the Ss a coupleof minutesto look throughthe wholepassage. Tell the Ss to read the text silently and then ask some detailed questions aboutthe text on the slide show with their partners. Teacher shouldencourage the Ss to expresstheir ideas.T: We ’ re going to learn a passage about how life began on the earth. Now let ’ s show. Read the text quickly and find answers to the following questions. Show the questions on the screen.1.What was there on the earth before life could begin?2.Why do scientists think there has never been life on the moon?3.Why did animals first appear in the seas?4.Why did green plants help life to develop?5.Why were mammals different from other animals?T: Now who can answer the first one?S1: Water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases.T: What about the second one?S2: Because there is no water on the moon.T: What about the third one?S3: Because water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases into the oceans and seas.T: The fourth one?S4: Becausegreenplants can takecarbondioxidefrom the atmosphereand fill the airwith oxygen.T: What about the last one?S5: They were different because they produced their young from within their bodies.T: Well done! Now turn to Page 26 Comprehending1, I think you may continue to read it againto get more details.SkimmingIn this part, Ss will read the text again and then finish Part1, 2 and 3.T:Now please skim the passage fast to finish Part1. Then we will check the answer.Key to Part1: BCBBT:Skim Paragraph 2, 3 and 4, and finish Part 2 and 3.Key: DBIGEHACFJT:For Part 3, discuss them with your partner.T:Why is it wrong in films and stories to show dinosaurs and people together?S:Because dinosaurs died out long before human beings developed on the earth.T:Do you agree with him?S:Yes.T:What about the answer to the second question?S:They are the cleverest animals because they have larger brains than any other creatures on the earth so far.T:Excellent job! I ’ ll check how much you have learned about the passage. Step 5. ListeningListen to the tape for the students to follow and have further understanding of the passage. T:Read after the tape, then answer me some questions with your book closed.Play the tapeT:How did water come into being on the earth?If one student can’ t answer completely, ask two or three or more students.Ss: The explosion of the earth produced water vapor, which turned into water when the earth cooled down.T:Why is water important on the earth?Ss: Because water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases into the oceans and seas. T:No.3, finish the following form.1 small plants in2water3 green plants on land4insects(on land)576 forests89Key to the exercise:2.shellfish and all sorts of fish5.amphibian(on land and in water)7.reptiles (on land) 8.dinosaurs(on land) 9.mammals(on land)T: That’ s all for this passage. Now let’ s deal with some language points. ExplanationT: Turn to Page 25. Let’ s look at the sentences:1.It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour. which leads non-restrictive attributive clause.in time: sooner or later;eventually I ’ ll see him in time.in time (for sth. /to do sth.): not lateShe will be back in time to prepare dinner.in / out of time: in/not in the correct time Theaudience clapped in time to the music.2.Nobody knew that it was going to be different from other planets going around the sun. be different from: not like someone or something else in one or more waysNote: We can use very, much, quite, entirely, totally to modifydifferent City life is quite different from country life.going around the sun is-ing form that serves as attributive.Men breaking the law will be punished.Can you see the girl dancing with your boyfriend?3.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.to come: serves as attributiveShe is the last person to do such a thing.depend on: something might only happen or be true if the circumstances are right for it Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.4. Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.now that: because of the fact thatNow that I’ m free, I can enjoy music for a while.Nowthat you’ ve grown up you can decide it yourself.Passage AnalyzingChart of the textHow life began on the earthwater 1 small plants in water2 shellfish and all sorts of fish4 insects (on land)4 insects(on land)5 amphibians (on land and in5 amphibians(on land and inwater)7 reptiles (on land)8 dinosaurs (on land)9 mammals (on land)Text RetellingRetell the text using about 100 words.Step 6. HomeworkRetell the passage according to the form.Remember important language points.3 green plants on land6forests10.small clever animalswith hands and feet11.humanPeriod two Extensive reading Step 1Show some pictures of the astronauts in the spaceStep 2Read the passage and fill in the formStep 3 Language pointsst month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer.He couldn ’ t run quickly enough to catch up with the cat.2. Then we were off.be off = set offI am off today.We are off today.3get close to靠近,接近,指动态变化be close to距 ......近,指状态4.But when I tried to step forward I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth andfell over.1). “ A + be倍数+ + as +形容词原级 + as + B ” .This tree is three times as tall as that one.2).“ A + be倍数+ +形容词比较级+ than + B”The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs.3).“ A + be倍数+ + the +名词(size, length, amount) + of + B”The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one.6.We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as theearth increased.break out1)战争爆发2)发生争吵3)(火灾 )发生7.cheer up; cheer sb. up感到高兴振奋8.masses of 许多,大量9.get the hang of熟悉 ,掌握 ,理解10.exhausting (sth); exhausted (sb)Step 4 HomeworkCollect passages about gravity.Prepare for speaking.Period three Language Study Step 1. RevisionTranslate the following sentences1.你迟早会成功的。
人教版高中英语必修三教案:unit4+Grammar+practice.doc
单元(章节)精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠,读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀;读太阳,读出了它普照万物的无私;读春雨,读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海,读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰,读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的牵挂;幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;幸福是“奇闻共欣赏,疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”的奉献;幸福是“夜来风雨声,花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘,只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩:从秋叶的飘零中,我们读出了季节的变换;从归雁的行列中,我读出了集体的力量;从冰雪的消融中,我们读出了春天的脚步;从穿石的滴水中,我们读出了坚持的可贵;从蜂蜜的浓香中,我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子,如果害怕埋没,那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花,如果害怕凋谢,那它永远不能开放。
矿石,如果害怕焚烧(熔炉),那它永远不能成钢(炼成金子)。
蜡烛,如果害怕熄灭(燃烧),那它永远不能发光。
航船,如果害怕风浪,那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花,当你孤芳自赏时,天地便小了。
井底的蛙,当你自我欢唱时,视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟,当你安于供养时,自由便没了。
山中的石!当你背靠群峰时,意志就坚了。
水中的萍!当你随波逐流后,根基就没了。
空中的鸟!当你展翅蓝天中,宇宙就大了。
空中的雁!当你离开队伍时,危险就大了。
地下的煤!你燃烧自己后,贡献就大了6、朋友是什么?朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师,热情的将你引向阳光的地带;朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯,默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
2017年高一英语人教版必修3教案:Unit4Reading+Word版含解析
教学设计ReadingTeaching goals:Knowledge aims:1.Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this part:astronomy,system,religion,theory,atom,billion,globe,violent,carbon,atmosphere,unlike,fundamental,harmful,acid,chain,multiply,oxygen,exist,thus,dioxide,puzzle,solar system,in time,lay eggs,give birth to,in one's turn,carbon dioxide,prevent…from 2.Let students learn about the development of the earth and life.Skill aims:1.Improve students' reading comprehension ability.2.Enable students to know about how the earth came into being and the development of life.Moral culture aims:1.Train students' interest in science and stimulate their love for astronomy.2.Have a deep understanding of the importance of protecting the environment.Teaching important and difficult points:1.Discuss the development of life.2.What will our future be like if the earth becomes too hot to live?And what can we do to prevent such serious situation from happening?Teaching methods & strategies:1.Task-based method & skimming and scanning.2.Asking-and-answering activity to check students' understanding of the text.3.Observation strategy & co-operation strategy for discussion.4.Strategies of finding information by reading.5.Individual,pair or group work to finish each task.Teaching aids:A recorder MultimediaTeaching procedures:tep 1 Lead-in(individual work)T:As we all know,the earth has been existing for billions of years.Did_human_beings_live_on_the_earth_when_the_earth_came_into_being?If not,where do human beings come from?Or who were our ancestors?S1:Monkeys!S2:Beijing Ren who lived many years ago.S3:Apes(类人猿).S4:Gorillas(大猩猩).S5:Chimpanzees(黑猩猩).T:Very good.They belong to primate(灵长目动物).Another question:Do you know what plays the most important part in our body?(Water or fat?)T:Water.Then do you know how did water come into being on the earth?Ss:No.Step 2 Fast reading(task 1)Read Paragraphs 1-3.After reading,let students watch the video of “Big Bang”,and then answer the question “How did water come into being on the earth?”(individual work)Possible answer:The explosion of the earth produced water vapour,which turned into water when the earth cooled down.Read the first three paragraphs again with the questions on the screen:1)What is the earth's atmosphere made up of?2)Why was the earth different from other planets?A.It produced a lot of heat.B.The water remained.C.Water disappeared. D.It was the oldest planet.3)Why was water very important for the beginning of life?When students meet some difficulty,the teacher can give them some hints.For example:What is the earth's atmosphere made up of?(Show students some pictures about the earth's atmosphere.)Do the exercises.(group work)Check the answers.Possible answers:1)Carbon,nitrogen,water vapour and other gases.2)B3)Water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.That made it possible for life to begin to develop.Step 3 Intensive reading(task 2)T:When water came into being on the earth,life began.Then do you know how the lifedeveloped?Read the whole text and finish the chart.(pair work)Development of LifeAsk two students to write their answers on the blackboard.Possible answers:1.dust2.globe3.atmosphere4.Water5.plants6.oxygen7.land8.amphibians 9.dinosaurs10.mammalsStep 4 Have a discussion(task 3)Through the writer's description,we learned the development of life.It's a long and slow process.And the earth is the best place for all the living things to live on.But human beings didn't take good care of it.Listen to the last paragraph twice with books closed.Choose the best answers.(individual work)1)What problem is caused by human beings?A.They exist everywhere on the earth.B.They cause global warming.C.They find new methods of growing crops.D.They enjoy hunting and fishing.2)From the last paragraph we can infer that the author is a little ______.A.happy B.careless C.worried D.excitedPossible answers:1)B2)CNow we learn that human beings cause global warming.That is the green house effect.If the earth may become too hot for the lives on it,what will our future be like?And what can we do to protect our earth?Please have a discussion according to the questions.(group work)Questions:1)What will our future be like if the earth becomes too hot to live?2)What can we do to protect our earth?Notes:The green house effect is the main cause of the melt of iceberg,drought,floods and insect pest.Everyone on the earth must take action to protect our earth.For example,we can plant many trees.We must do our best to stop polluting our environment.Many new laws should be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution.Educate people in fighting pollution.Ask some groups to present their opinions.Step 5 Self-assessmentWrite down your opinions according to the questions in the card.1)Can you give a brief introduction to how the universe developed,how life began on the earth and the development of life in your own words?2)What strategies of reading have you learned in the class?3)Are you active in the class?4)What problems did you have in reading?5)What help do you need from the teacher?Step 6 Homework1)Please try your best to retell the passage in your own words.2)Write a short passage according to what we have discussed.The title is “How to Protect the Earth”.About 120 words.。
英语 人教必修版 第三册教案 Unit4
二、教学方法建议(一)主题任务(Core task)根据本单元的中心话题,建议设计以下三个任务供教师参考,并根据实际情况运用任务。
任务一:收集植物活动时间:完成热身、听力及口语之后语言知识要求:与本单元有关的词汇语言技能要求:听、说活动形式:1.个人活动:搜索有关植物的知识,记录整理:2.小组活动:四至五人一组,小组同学互相介绍自己搜集的植物,然后推选一至两人到班上展示。
3.班级活动:各组学生代表用表格、图片或课件等形式向同学介绍该植物。
其他同学做记录,尽可能多地了解植物。
任务目的:1.熟悉、认识更多的植物;2.更多地了解植物的特性、象征意义等;3.在实践中运用所学语言及知识,解决生活中的问题。
任务二:小小花卉展(小小生物角)活动时间:贯穿整个单元语言知识要求:与本单元相关的词汇语言技能要求:听、说,读、写活动形式:1.班级活动:本单元一开始,教师布置每个同学(或两人一组)准备一种或一种以上花盆植物,可以是家里现成的,也可以是自己去山上采挖、然后种植于花盆的。
2.个人或两人小组活动:同学分头准备花盆植物,并用英语记录花卉名称、产地、用途、花卉形状、象征涵义等。
3.个人或两人小组活动:记录、观察花卉的生长过程,做观察日记:如土壤要求、气候要求、用水要求、成长变化等。
4.分组活动:6-8人一组,同学之间互相介绍自己所准备的植物,用英语描述、介绍该植物的特性等;然后贴上标签,注明植物名称、标明植物特性,挂上自己做的观察日记。
小组同学互相提出修改意见。
5.班级活动:植物展览,同学互相学习,评出最佳花卉、最佳植物描述、最佳观察日记等。
任务目的:1.培养、激发学生对大自然的热爱;2.尽可能多熟悉、解植物特别是花卉的有关知识;3.培养学生仔细观察、认真记录的习惯,并注意准确记录;4.将所学语言和知识用于实践,学以致用;5.美化、爱护环境。
任务三:生物科学家论坛活动时间:学完“读前”、“阅读”、“读后”、“综合技能”之后语言知识要求:本单元有关词汇语言技能要求:读、写、说、听活动形式:1小组活动:以4-6人为一小组,讨论确定将要介绍的生物科学家。
必修3 Unit4教案 高一英语
Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the starsI单元教学目标技能目标GoalsTalk about the science of the stars, the development of life and space travel and gravityPractise giving instructionsPractise talking abut problems in study or lifeLearn to use Noun Clauses as the subjectLearn to write an essay to show your problems and the way to overcome them.II. 目标语言功能句式Talk about the science of the stars, the development of life and space travel and gravityWhere do we come from?How did the universe begin?Why is the universe the way it was?How will it end?How much do you know about universe?Do you want to have a space travel?Do you know something about gravity?Do you know something about black holes?Practise giving instructionsPlease look at/ listen to…Please check that…You need…Please pay attention to…Don’t forget to…You’d better…Make sure you…Watch out for…You mustn’t…Practice talking about problems in study or lifeMy problem is…The difficulty is…My trouble is…The question is…My advice is…What I think about it is…The fact is…My suggestion is…词汇1 四会词汇astronomy, atmosphere, system, violent, solid, explode, carbon, dioxide, oxygen, surface, planet, harmful, development, spread, method, depend, exist, presence, telescope, disappoint, disappointed, publish, publishing, gravity, force, gradually, cheer, float, mass2认读词汇astronomer, biochemistry, geophysics, solar, Big Bang, vapour, nitrogen, dissolve, amphibian, reptile, generally, mammal, global, comet, Issac Newton, Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking, lessen,weightlessly, cabin, exhaust, exclaim3 词组solar system, in time, prevent…from, depend on, cheer up, now that, get the hang of, break out语法Noun Clauses as the subjectNoun Clauses as the subject is also called the Subject Clause. That means a Noun Clause serves as Subject in the sentence. The words which are used in this Noun Clause are: that, whether, who, what, which, when, where, how, why, etc..Example1. What it was to become was a mystery.2. It was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not.重点句子1. What it was to become was a mystery until the dust began to slowly combine into a ball moving around the sun. P252. It’s exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxyge n, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. P253. It allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases, which had become part of the earth’s atmosphere, into the oceans and seas. P254. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. P265. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s. P306. Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed. P317. We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship the earth’s gravity increased. P318. Seen from space, the earth appears to be a water ball.9. But the answers have always seemed well beyond our reach, until now.10. Huge questions remain to be answered, before we can hope to have a complete picture of the universe we live in.III.教材分析和教材重组:1.教材分析:本单元以astronomy: the science of the stars, the development of life, space travel and gravity 为话题,通过本单元的几篇阅读材料使学生对以上问题有所了解,并通过文章中的一些探讨性的问题,比如,The earth may become too hot for the lives on it. Then what will our future be? 使学生更好地了解我们的地球和我们的生活环境,并引发对“地球的将来如何”的热烈讨论,通过这些讨论会激发学生对天文学了解和探究的强烈兴趣。
必修三Unit 4(4) 教案 人教版高中英语
2018 年月日第周星期①Do you know about some background knowledge of these three great scientists ?②Can you say something about them?(2) Ask Ss to look through Ex1 and Ex2 on P30 and get fully prepared for listening to the tape.2. Listening(1) Ask Ss to listen to the tape and finish Ex1 on P30.(2) Play the tape again and ask Ss to check the answers in pairs.(3) Ask Ss to listen to the tape for the third time and finish Ex2 on P30. Then have some of them explain their answers.Step 2. ReadingPurpose : To get Ss to know about human being’s feelings of visiting the moon. 1. Fast readingAsk Ss to look through the text quickly and choose the best answer to the following question.The passage is mainly about ____?A. introduction of the moonB. the gravity that I felt on my way to the moonC. my visit to the moonD. my friend Yanping, an astronomer Suggested Answer: C.2. Intensive readingAsk Ss to read the text carefully and finish the following exercises.(1) According to the text, we know that the force of the gravity would change_____ times.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5(2) When did the author feel strongest of the gravity of the earth?A. On the moon.B. On the half way to the moon.C. At the very beginningD. On their leaving from the moon(3) What causes the writer to feel that he becomes weightless on the moon?A. SpaceshipB. GravityC. His friendD. His Good feelings of the moon(4) From the text we can know if a man grows up on the moon, _____.A. he will grow taller than on the earthB. he will grow shorter than on the earthC. he will become fatterD. he will become weightless Suggested Answers: (1) B (2) C (3) B (4) AStep 3. Speaking and writingPurpose: To get Ss to learn how to prepare a list of things used for going to the moon.To practice the writing ability of Ss.1. Divide the whole class into 6 groups. Let Ss discuss with their group members what they might need to go to the moon. Meanwhile, ask one student of each group to write down the important parts of their discussion.2. After the discussion Ss have had some knowledge of the things they would need if they were going to the moon. Get them to describe the three ways in which gravity changed for Li Yanping and how his weight changed..3. Then Ss to write a short passage explaining three problems they might meet on the moon as well as the solutions to these difficulties. Before writing, they can have a discussion.Step 4. Consolidation1. Ask Ss to finish Ex2 and Ex3 on P63~P64 and let them check the answers together.2. Ask Ss to finish the following exercises.(1) Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given information.①The scientific study of the stars is called a______________.②Eating too much during the Spring Festival can do great h_______ to our health.③The patient’s health is g___________ improving with the help of the doctor.④The mixture of gases that surround the earth is called a_____________.⑤People can find lots of v___________ scenes in some American films.⑥Hearing the exciting story, almost everyone in the room _____________(爆发) with laughter.⑦The forest __________(延伸) as far as the river bank.⑧The wife was much ____________ (失望的) at her husband’s absence.⑨Marx was _________ (强迫) to leave his motherland for political reasons.⑩There is much dust __________ (漂浮) in the air.Suggested Answers: ①astronomy ②harm ③gradually ④atmosphere⑤violent ⑥exploded ⑦spreads ⑧disappointed ⑨forced ⑩floating(2) Finish the following sentences according to the Chinese.①______________________________________ (使我苦恼的) is that I haven't heard from him recently.②Do not read books in the poor light as it is _____________________ (对你的眼睛有害).③_____________________ (随着时间的推移), we are getting better with each other.④_____________________________________________ (我过去在工厂工作了十年) has a great and active effect on my life.⑤Please try to come back early _______________________________. (既然一切都安排好了)Suggested Answers:①What makes me upset / annoyed ②harmful to your eyes ③As time goes by ④That once I worked in a factory for ten years ⑤now that everything has been arranged(3) Choose the best answer to the following sentences.①The Americans are eating _____ vegetables today as they did before.A. more than twiceB. more than twice as manyC. twice over as manyD. over twice as much②If you always work so hard like this, you will ____ sooner or later..A. break upB. break out C break down D. break in③—Will you go out for shopping this Sunday?—Well, ___________.A. I would like to go.B. it all dependsC. I have a lot of work to doD. certainly not④Beyond _____ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _____ space.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the⑤_____ you have got a chance, you might as well make use of it.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. As soon asD. Now thatSuggested Answers: ①B ②C ③B ④A ⑤DStep 5. Homework1. Ask Ss to use the words and phrases learned in this unit to write a short passage about their own opinions on traveling to space.2. Ask Ss to preview the next period.课后反思:。
人教版英语必修三Unit 4(第一课时)教案
Unit 4 How Life Began on the Earth人教版高一英语必修三第四单元第一课时一教学课型阅读课二教材分析这节课内容的中心话题是“天文学”。
这篇文章是一篇夹叙夹议的说明文。
讲述了地球上生命的起源,先从“宇宙大爆炸”讲起,具体介绍了各种生物的起源和出现的顺序。
文章脉络清晰,结构分明,“生命起源”这一话题对高中学生来说充满了趣味性,引人入胜,给学生留下很大的思考空间,能够激发学生的想象力,积极去阅读文章,了解生命的起源以及生物进化的过程。
接着文章就人类对地球的负面影响和地球是否能延续进行讨论。
学生通过略读、速读、摘记等,根据各环节设计的具体任务来学习理解这篇文章,帮助学生进一步了解保护地球的重要性。
通过任务型教学,促进学生进行小组合作学习。
三学情分析高一年级的同学经过上一学期的学习,对于高中学习方式以及培养的能力都有了一定的认识。
在阅读技巧方面,大都学生已经掌握了如略读、跳读、细读等阅读技巧,能在短时间内找到关键词和关键句;但是由于基础不一样,并且地球起源这个话题对于大部分学生来说是陌生的,特别是对于初中基础差暂时落后的学生,所以这也要求我们在设计学案的时候要难度设计要层层递进,区别对待基础不同的学生。
四教学目标 1 知识目标:通过阅读学习,使学生能读懂文章内容,理清文章脉络,让学生了解地球生命的由来以及生命进化的过程 2 能力目标:通过略读、速读、摘记等培养学生的文本解读能力帮助学生形成有效学习策略,提高自主阅读的能力;在质疑,小组探究,同伴互助学习过程中,培养学生独立思考,推理,判断和创造性思维的能力和合作学习策略。
3 情感目标:通过对文章的学习及课堂活动参与激发学习热情,产生学习英语的浓厚兴趣;了解地球上生命的起源及其发展过程,并学会用科学的眼光看待事物,激发学生探索科学的热情。
引起他们对地球未来的关注,对地球面临危机的思考,意识到爱护地球,关爱生命的重要性。
五教学重点难点1. 让学生了解地球生命进化的历程,培养学生获取,分析和处理信息的能力。
人教版英语必修三Unit4(Reading)教案(反思)
人教版英语必修三Unit4(Reading)教案(反思)How Life Began on The Earth教学内容:人教版高中英语必修3第四单元阅读Ⅰ. Teaching important and difficult points:1. Enable the Ss to master the main idea of the text.2. Get the Ss to understand how to finish the exercises of the text.Ⅱ. Teaching aims:Knowledge aims:1. Let the Ss master the key words.2. Lead Ss to learn the usage of useful sentence structures.Ability aim:Develop the Ss’reading ability and let them use som e reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on.Emotional aims:1. Enable the Ss to understand how life began on the earth.2. Get the Ss to be aware of the importance of protecting our earth.渗透法制教育: 在上课过程中给学生渗透与《中华人民共和国环境保护法》相关的内容。
Ⅲ. Teachin g methods:Task-based teachingDiscussionCooperative learningⅣ. Teaching procedureStep 1 LeadingUse a short film to lead the Ss to understand the origin of life on the earth.Step 2 Pre-readingAccording to the development of life, let the Ss divide thetext into several parts, then ask them to finish the following questions.1. How many parts are there in the passage?2. What dose each part mainly talk about?Step 3 While-reading1. How many steps are there before the earth formed?2. How many steps are there during the development of life?3. Read the whole text and fill the following blanks.Nobody knows how the earth , however, there are a widely accepted , the universe began with a which threw matter in all directions. At that time, the earth was still a cloud of ,after that, the earth had become with its atmosphere, which formed with dioxide, nitrogen and so on. And thenalso appeared on the earth, which was fundamental to development of life.After many millions of years, the first extremely small began to appear, later the early and all sorts of fish also appeared in the water. And then different plants and animalson land. Later the huge animals, called , appeared.Finally some clever animals with and feet appeared, they become the most important animals on the . However, they may let the earth become too to live on.4. Finish the following exercises according to the whole text.(1) why was life able to develop on the earth but not on other planet?A. The earth had a solid shapeB. The earth did not have harmful gases in its atmosphere.C. The water stayed on the earth but not on other planets.D. The earth was not too hot.(2) why was it necessary for plants to grow before animals?A. Animals needed plants to protect them from the sun.B. Plants provided oxygen for animals to breath.C. Animals could hide from hunters in the forest.D. It was easier for plants to grow.(3) what is the correct order according to the text?①The clever animals with hands and feet appeared andspread to grow.②The “Big Bang”.③Small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.④65 million years ago of the dinosaurs ended.A. 2 1 3 4B. 4 3 1 2C. 2 4 3 1D. 2 3 4 1(4)What is the main idea of the text?A. The formation of the earth.B. The humans let the earth become too hot to live on.C. The development of dinosaurs.D. The origin of life on the earth.Step 4 Post -readingRead the text and do the true-or-false questions.(1) Human beings have known the origin of the earth clearly so far. ( )(2) the appearance of water made it possible for plants and animals to live on the earth.( )(3) Plants first appeared on land and then in the water.( )(4) Dinosaurs existed on the earth for over 140 thousand years. ( )(5) It is human beings that are not looking after the earth very well and have caused global warming.( )Step 5 Summary1. How the earth formed .2. The development of life on the earth.3. The earth needs us to take care of it.Step 6 Homework1. Please retell the passage in your own words.2. Finish the exercises in your books.教学反思:本堂课总体达到了预期的教学效果,有不少亮点,但是其中也有许多的不足。
2017必修3-unit4教案
高中英语课时教案班级高一教师时间2017. 周一课题Book3 Unit 4 Period1 Warming up &pre-reading教学目标Get students to learn about the development of the earth and making a space trip.重点Have students learn some useful new words and expressions and let them learn effective ways to remember English vocabulary.难点Enable students to use the expressions of instructions correctly in daily life.教具Multimedia & Teaching and learning plans教学过程教学步骤课堂导入Lead-inLead-in:1.Look at the picture on your book. Do you know the topic of this unit?教师介绍PresentationLet students think about the following questions and then discuss them with theirpartners.1. In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun. What are they? Can youmatch the names with the planets?VenusEarthMarsMercuryJupiterNeptuneSaturn2. What interests you in astronomy? Do you know any questions that astronomersare interested in?→Step 3 Pre-reading1. Get students to discuss the questions with their partners.1) The origin of life on earth is a question that interests astronomers. What do高中英语课时教案高中英语课时教案高中英语课时教案exist on sth. 靠某物生存3. in time意为“及时”时相当于early enough, soon enough;意为“终于,早晚”时相当于sooner or later。
2017年高一英语人教版必修3教案:Unit4LearningaboutLanguage:Grammar—Thesubjectclause+Word版含解析
教学设计Learning about Language:Grammar—The subject clause设计思路语法是为培养学生语言运用能力服务的,引导学生在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能,改变过分强调语法的讲解与传授的倾向。
笔者力图在本课中充分运用任务型语法教学法和综合运用型语法教学法,让大部分学生熟悉掌握语法的基本结构和基本规则,通过背诵佳句格言来记忆语法的基本形式和结构,在“听、读、写、用”的各种活动中学语法,避免了为学语法而单纯地学语法的枯燥单一的教学模式;让学生通过观察法、自主探究、实践体验、展示自我,训练学生用语言做事的能力。
设计了巩固操练和实际运用两个环节的教学活动,使学生通过“观察-对比/讨论-归纳-巩固-运用”来真正掌握主语从句这一语法现象。
教学目标1.知识与技能:使大部分学生在熟悉了解主语从句这一语法现象的基础上,能在口头和书面的交流中正确使用目标语言结构,并能自主开展相关语言结构的探索和发现。
并通过任务拓展训练,达到灵活运用英语进行听、说、读、写的目的。
2.过程与方法:充分运用任务型语法教学法和综合运用型语法教学法,让学生在活动中熟练掌握语法的基本结构和基本规则,通过背诵佳句格言来记忆语法的基本形式和结构,在“读、写、用”中学语法。
自主探究、实践体验、展示自我,训练学生用语言做事的能力。
通过“观察-对比/讨论-归纳-巩固-运用”来真正掌握。
3.情感、态度与价值观:通过一系列任务的完成,培养学生小组合作意识,提高互相学习,互帮互助的意识。
教学重点和难点1.通过听说读写让学生掌握主语从句的基本语言规则,进而培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
2.教学过程中如何从运用的角度出发,把主语从句的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来。
3.培养全体学生有效进行语言输入和语言输出转换的能力。
4.在训练学生语言能力的同时,注重激发学生的想象力,培养学生的创新思维,提升他们的整体素质。
教学准备1.组织全体学生以小组为单位进行课前预习。
高一英语英语必修3Unit4优质教案
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsTeaching goals 教学目标1 Target language目标语言a重点词汇和短语suffer, settle , realize , worry about , have got to, tie upb重点句子:He was very disappointed.What it was to become was a mystery.To save money, you must use as few words as possible.c. Practise talking about problems in study or lifeMy problem is…The difficulty is…My trouble is…The question is…My advice is…What I think about it is…The fact is…My suggestion is…2 Ability goals 能力目标Learn to use Noun Clauses as the subject..3 Learning ability goals 学能目标Let Ss learn how to use Noun Clauses as the subjectTeaching important points教学重点the use of Noun Clauses as the subjectTeaching difficult points教学难点How to teach the Ss to learn to use Noun Clauses as the subjectTeaching methods教学方法Learn grammar through practiceTeaching aids教具准备A projectorA blackboardTeaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式Step I Revision1. Check retelling of the passage.The explosion of the earth produced water vapor, which turned into water when the earth cooled down. Water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases into the oceans and seas. That made it possible for life to begin to develop. The arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Many millions of years later the first green plants began to appear on land. Later land animals appeared. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians,were able to live on land as well as in the sea. When the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. Later, dinosaurs developed. They became the most important animals on the earth for millions of years. After they disappeared, mammals became more important. They were the last group of animals and they were different because they produced their young from within their bodies. Small clever animals, with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. As time went by, they covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.2. Translate the following sentences.1. 你迟早会成功的。
【公开课教案】人教版《英语》必修三Unit 4阅读课教学设计
人教版《英语》必修三Unit 4阅读课教学设计一、教材分析本单元的中心话题是“天文学”,内容涉及太阳系、地球上的生命起源、宇宙大爆炸、月球探秘、黑洞效应等,主要内容是围绕地球上生命的起源展开。
本课时整合了Warming up、Pre⁃reading和Reading三部分的内容, 通过动画和思维导图等方法使学生对地球上生命的起源和生物的进化有更直观的了解,并在Post⁃reading 部分设计了关于global warming的讨论,将阅读技能和口语技能结合在了一起。
二、教学对象分析我所任教班级学生的基础普遍薄弱,词汇量少,学习习惯不佳且课堂参与度低。
因此,在教学设计中,我结合学生的实际情况,调整教材中的知识考查方式及检测难度,使更多的学生能在教师的引导下参与到课堂活动中来,让他们经过自己的努力有效地获取信息,以增强自信心及学习英语的兴趣。
三、教学目标1. 知识技能目标通过“头脑风暴”来激发学生对太阳系、地球起源、生物进化等天文学相关问题的兴趣;通过阅读和动画设计,使学生对地球起源有基本和直观的了解;通过思维导图的设计,帮助学生理清本文的行文线索——地球上生命的起源和发展历程;通过小组竞赛的方式,让学生积极思考并回答阅读理解中的问题;通过小组讨论,使学生思考并表达自己的想法,提高说的技能。
2. 情感态度价值观通过学习本篇文章,让学生了解地球上生命的起源及生物进化的过程,培养学生对科学的兴趣,激发学生探索科学的热情,并增强学生保护地球的意识。
四、教学重点与难点1. 熟悉与天文学相关的一些单词和短语,特别是要能认读表示八大行星的单词及与地球生命起源相关的重点词汇。
2. 阅读文章,了解地球生命的起源。
五、教学过程Step 1 Warming⁃up (3 mins)What science subjects do you know?What is Astronomy?Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.In solar system there are eight planets, can you name them?Mercury Venus Earth MarsJupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune【设计意图】通过“头脑风暴”的形式引入该单元话题,让学生了解太阳系及其八大行星,激发学生进一步了解天文学的兴趣。
人教版英语必修三Unit 4(阅读课)同步教学设计
人教版必修三第四单元How Life Began on the Earth阅读课教学设计学情分析:本节课是一节阅读课,授课对象主要是高一平行班学生,学生大多来自农村,英语基础薄弱,通过本节课,让他们对宇宙乃至生命起源有个概貌性的了解,提升他们阅读理解的能力,进而提升整个语言运用能力。
Teaching Aims:Knowledge Goal: 1. To help students learn about how life began on the earth.2. To help students master some important words and phrases.Ability Goal: to improve the students’ reading skills and comprehension.Emotion and Value: to stimulate students’ curiosity about the world and their love of the science. Teaching Important Point: 1. To help students learn about how life began on the earth.2. To help students master some important words and phrases. Teaching Difficult Point: help students analyze the sentence structuresTeaching Methods:1, fast-reading & careful-reading2, group-discussionTeaching Aids: blackboard & projectorTeaching Procedures:Step1: Lead-in and greetings.(2分钟)(设计意图:解读标题,快速导入课堂)T: Good morning, class! Class begins! Today we will start unit 4. Please look at the title of the unit, “Astronomy: the science of the stars”.What is Astronomy? Let’s look at its definition. Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.Step2: Warming-up & Pre-reading.(5分钟)(设计意图:从八大行星引出生命起源,谈论世界各地关于生命起源的神话传说,激发学生兴趣,引出课文内容)T: How many planets are there in the solar system? What are they?Ss: Eight. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.T: On which planet are there lives at present ?Ss: Earth.T: Then, class, how life began on the earth?Where do we come from? Or we can say: Who are our ancestors? Each religion or culture has its own ideas about the origin of the universe or life? What do you know about them? Please have a discussion with your desk mate. Two minutes.(after a while...)Ss:Pangu separates the sky from the earth.His whole body then turns into all kinds of things in the universe.Ss: The goddess Nv Wa mended the heaven and created human beings from the clay.Ss: According to Bible , God created the world and the first man, Adam and the first woman, Eve . God created the world in seven days.T: Good! But after all they are all legends, lacking scientific evidence. Now let’s read the passage. After reading I believe you will have a better understanding of the question.Step3: Fast-reading.(5分钟)(设计意图:通过快速阅读,使学生对文章大意,结构有个概貌性的了解)T: Class, please read the passage quickly and finish the following questions. Four minutes. What’s the main idea of the text?A. A brief introduction on how human beings were born.B. A brief introduction on the birth of the universe and life on the earth.C. The“Big Bang”had a great effect on the birth of the earth.D. The appearance of human beings was a disaster to the earth.How life began on the earthPara.1 A________ about how the universe was formedPara.2 The__________ of the earthPara.3 The importance of______ for life Before life appeared.(Part1)Para.4 The_______________ of plants and animalsPara.5 The arrival of _________ and their effects on the earthDifferent lives developed.(Part2)1. The earth is different from other planets in that ______.A It produced a lot of heatB The water remindedC Water disappearedD It was the oldest planet2. Why was it necessary for plants to grow before animals?A Animals needed plants to protect them from the sunB Plants provided oxygen for animals to breatheC Animals could hide from hunters in forests.D It was easier for plants to grow.3. From the last paragraph we can infer that the author is ______.A. confidentB. sadC. concernedD.angryStep4: Careful-reading(7分钟)(设计意图:通过精细阅读,使学生对文章加深理解)T: Class, just now we have grasped the main idea of the passage. Now I’d like you to read the passage carefully and finish the following questions.1. How did water come into being on the earth ?2. Why water is important for the beginning of life?3. Why were mammals different from other animals?4. Why was it wrong in the film and stories to show dinosaurs and people together?Ss: The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock. After the earth cooled down, water vapor turned into water.Ss: Because water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.Ss: They were different because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. (produced their young from within their bodies.)Ss: Because dinosaurs died out long before human beings came into being.Step5: Detailed reading(10分钟)(设计意图:通过细节性深阅读,使学生对生命的演化历程有个清晰的认识)T: Good, class, now let’s read the passage again and finish the detailed questions.First, read paragraph 1--3 quickly by yourselves.After the “Big Bang”,what happened on the earth ?How did the earth come into being? OK,let’s finish the following chart.1.1. Big Bang (a huge explosion2.Ss: a cloud of energetic dustaround 15 billion years ago)4.exploded with fire and rock3, Ss: a ball moving around thesun6.Ss: cooled down5, Ss: produce the water vapour,carbon dioxide…7. water appeared 8.Ss: harmful gases weredissolvedT: Read paragraph 4 and 5 quickly, and find out the order of development of lifeon the earth. Make a time line of the development of life .Ss: How life began on the earth1.small plants in water2. shellfish and all sorts of fish3.green plants on land4. insects (on land)5. amphibians (on land andin water)6.Forests7. reptiles (on land)8. dinosaurs (on land)9. mammals (on land)\10. small clever animalswith hands and feet 11. humanT: OK, class, now I believe you have had a better understanding of the passage. Let’s finish the following exercise.Put the order of development of life into a time line. Use the reading passage to help you.1 Insects and amphibians appeared.2 Dinosaurs appeared.3 The earth became a solid ball.4 Small plants grew on the water.5 Reptiles appeared.6 Plants began to grow on dry land.7 The earth was a cloud of dust.8 Water appeared on the earth.9 Shellfish and other fish appeared.10 The universe began with a “Big Bang”.11 Clever animals with hands and feet appeared.12 Mammals appeared.Ss: Answer: 10 7 3 8 4 9 6 1 5 2 12 11Step6: Summary(5分钟)(设计意图:通过填空,总结课文内容,加深学生印象)T:Now let’s finish the summary.The earth was just a cloud of dust whose future is _________ after the “Big Bang”. Then the dust began to settle into a _______ ball which is so ______ and _______ loudly with fire and rock, to be in time to produce many things, which make the earth’s ___________. As the earth cooled down, ______ began to appear and people think it is important for the beginning of life. It allowed the earth to dissolve ________ gases. Then life began to develop.Nobody understood plants were the start of changes. They ___________ and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the _____________ of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such as insects, amphibians, reptiles and dinosaurs and so on _________ after the first green plants appeared. Dinosaurs disappeared, which made possible the rise of _____________ on the earth. Then small clever animals ____________ all over the earth.Humans developed new ________ of growing, hunting and moving around. As time went by they covered the earth. Now _______ carbon dioxide has been putting into the __________, which ________ heat_____ escaping from the earth into space. As a result, the problem of ______________ occurs. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will ___________ whether this problem can be solved.Step7: Group discussion(5分钟)(设计意图:通过讨论,拓宽课文内容,激发学生的环保意识)T: What will happen when we put too much CO2 into the atmosphere?Suppose you were the earth, what would you advise humans to do?Step8: Homework(1分钟)(设计意图:通过朗诵翻译提升学生英语基本功)T: After class, you should read the passage again and again and translate it into Chinese.Step9: Blackboard designHow Life Began on the EarthPangu goddess Nv WaGod created the world and the first man, Adam and the first woman, Eve .Fast-readingCareful-readingDetailed reading。
高一英语人教版必修3教案:Unit4Revision:SummingUpandLearningTip+Word版含解析
教学设计Revision:Summing Up and Learning Tip整体设计教材分析This is the last teaching period of this unit,so the emphasis should be placed on going over and summarizing what has been learned in this unit.It includes the following parts:Summing Up,Learning Tip,assessment and consolidation exercises.Summing Up summarizes the whole contents of this unit from the aspects of topics,vocabulary and grammar.The teacher can first use this part to let students sum up what they have learned and then explain what students couldn't understand very well in this unit.An experienced teacher should design some additional exercises for students to do in order that they can learn to use and grasp all the contents.Learning Tip tells students that astronomy is a scientific subject made up of mathematics and physics.Encourage them to use the scientific method when studying English.They can study carefully how new words and structures are used,try to make a simple rule in their own words to explain how and when a new word or structure is used,test their theory by using the words or structures in new situations and ask people to tell them if they are using them correctly.Then they will know if their theory is correct.This is a good way of learning English.So make sure that students have a try.In this period,the teacher can also provide more practices to consolidate what students have learned in this unit.Finally,ask students to finish Checking Yourself on Page 68 in the Workbook.This part aims at encouraging students to make a self-assessment after they finish learning this unit.It is very important to improve their learning.Of course,a testing assessment is also needed.教学重点1.Get students to review and consolidate what they have learned in this unit.2.Develop students' ability to solve problems.教学难点Get students to turn what they have learned into their abilities.三维目标知识目标1.Get students to go over the useful new words and expressions in this unit.2.Have students review the new grammar item:noun clauses as the subject.能力目标1.Develop students' ability to use the important language points in this unit.2.Enable students to learn to use noun clauses as the subject correctly.情感目标1.Encourage students to learn more about astronomy.2.Stimulate students' love of science.3.Strengthen students' sense of group cooperation.教学过程Step 1 Revision1.Check the homework exercises.2.Dictate some useful new words and expressions in this unit.Step 2 Lead-inTell students:Up to now,we have finished Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars.Have you learned and grasped all in this unit?Turn to Page 32.You can check yourself by filling in the blanks in the part Summing Up.Step 3 Summing UpFive minutes for students to summarize what they have learned in this unit by themselves.Then check and explain something where necessary.Suggested answers:Write down what you have learned about the development of the earth and making a space trip.(Students'_answer_may_vary.)We_have_learned_about_science_of_the_stars,the_development_of_life_and_space_travel_and_gravity.From this unit you have also learneduseful verbs:multiply,exist,puzzle,crash,pull,floatuseful nouns:astronomy,system,religion,theory,atom,billion,globe,carbon,atmosphere,acid,chain,oxygen,dioxide,puzzle,biology,biologist,gravity,satellite,physicist,climate,spaceship,float,massuseful adjectives and adverbs:billion,violent,fundamental,harmful,gentle,thusother expressions: solar_system,in_time,in_one's_turn,carbon_dioxide,now_thata new grammar item:noun_clauses_as_the_subjectStep 4 PracticeShow the exercises on the screen or give out exercise papers.First let students do the exercises.Then the answers are given.The teacher can give them explanations where necessary.Ⅰ.Word spelling1.The old administration s______ is under greater and greater challenge.2.Almost every country has some form of r______.3.One t______ about the moon is that it is a piece broken off the earth.4.Not a few v______ scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.5.The earth has an a______ which allows us to breathe the air.6.She is u______ her mother;she is tall and her mother is very short.7.Fresh air is f______ to good health.8.When animals have more food,they generally m______ faster.9.The Roman Empire e______ for several centuries.10.It's a p______ where all my money goes each week.Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given e each expression only once and make changes where necessary.in time give birth to in one's turn prevent…from cheer up now that break out watch out1.Over 500 people were working in the building when a big fire ______ on the third floor.2.A few pictures ______ this room ______ a bit.3.I intended to catch the early train,but I didn't get up ______.4.What can we do to ______ the disease ______ spreading?5.______ you are grown-up,you should not rely on your parents any more.6.The staff were asked to ______ for forged banknotes.7.Mary ______ a healthy baby last night,which makes her family very happy.8.They,______,entered the hall and seated themselves at the back.Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctives.1.______ Alice should have married Tom is not at all surprising.2.______ caused the fire is still a mystery.3.______ she comes or not doesn't concern me.4.______ the book will sell depends on the author.5.______ he left so suddenly is not known to us all.Keys for reference:Ⅰ.1.system2.religion3.theory4.violent5.atmosphere6.unlike 7.fundamental8.multiply9.existed10.puzzleⅡ.1.broke out2.cheered;up3.in time4.prevent;from5.Now that6.watch out7.gave birth to8.in their turnⅢ.1.That2.What3.Whether4.How5.WhyStep 5 Learning TipAsk students to turn to Page 32.Read through the passage and make sure they understand it.Encourage them to do as the passage tells them to because if they are doing so they will be teaching themselves a useful way of learning and form a good habit.Step 6 Assessment1.Checking Yourself(on Page 68 in the Workbook)First get students to think about these questions individually.Then they can discuss in groups sharing their experience.The teacher can join in and give them advice and suggestions where necessary.2.Fill in the form.After learning thisunit,I'm able to do the following things…Very well WellOnly with the help ofothersI need to work harder.1.Giving a brief introduction to the beginning of the earth in my own words. 2.Describing how the gravity will change if I leave for the moon fora spaceship. 3.Giving a brief introduction to the “black hole” theory. 4.Using the new words and expressions of this unit in speaking and writing. 5.Using the expressions of giving instructions in speaking.6.Using the noun clauses as the subject correctly in speaking and writing.Step 7 Homework1.Finish off the Workbook exercises.2.Review and summarize what you have learned in Unit 4.备课资料Further readingThe Mystery of When Life BeganScientists are still trying to unravel one of the greatest mysteries of earth:When did “life”first appear and how did it happen?It is estimated that the first life forms on the earth were primitive,one-celled creatures that appeared about 3 billion years ago.That's pretty much all there was for about the next two billion years.Then an unprecedented profusion of life in incredibly complex forms began to fill the oceans.Some crawled from the seas and took residence on land,perhaps to escape predators in the ocean.A cascading chain of new and increasingly differentiated forms of life appeared all over the planet,only to be virtually annihilated by an unexplained mass extinction.It would be the first of several mass extinctions in Earth's history.Scientists have been looking increasingly to space to explain these mass extinctions that have been happening almost like clockwork since the beginning of “living” time.Perhaps we've been getting periodically belted by more space rocks(i.e.asteroids),or the collision of neutron stars happening too close for comfort?Each time a mass extinction occurred,life found a way to come back from the brink.Life has tenaciously clung to this small blue planet for the last three billion years.Scientists are finding new cues as to how life first began on the earth in some really interesting place—the deep ocean.。
人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 4 阅读课教学设计和导学案
阅读课:太空-最后的边境(新人教必修三第四单元)教学设计&导学案文本解读该板块以“了解太空探索的发展历程”为活动主题,文章按照时间顺序简要介绍了人类探索太空的历史,共有五个段落,分别叙述了以下内容:(1)人类一直对未知的太空充满好奇心;(2)从20世纪中期开始,美国和苏联在太空探索领域取得了举世瞩目的成就;(3)尽管遭遇了一些挫折和灾难,通往太空之路也充满艰险,但人类探索太空的决心不曾改变;(4)中国的太空探索计划虽然起步较晚,但是发展迅速,成就显著;(5)人类探索太空的脚步会越迈越远,前途也将是一片光明。
除了列举一些著名的历史性事件以外,文章还对科学家和宇航员们不畏困难、刻苦钻研、勇担重任、无私奉献的精神表达出赞美之情。
文本特点该板块的阅读语篇是一篇科普文。
科普文章的读者是大众化人群,而非专业领域的学习者或研究者,因此,这一篇体裁的核心目标在于既要抓住科学方法和科学事实,又要保持语言通俗易懂。
设计理念基于文章主线”the development of space exploration”展开文本阅读,从中穿插深度思考Why was space exploration mainly carried out by the USSR and the US in the 20th century? Why has China made great progress in space exploration in the 21st century? What does the title “Space: The Final Frontier” mean?教学步骤(1)教师首先以一段人类探索太空的视频为导入,让学生大致了解人类太空的发展史,为接下来阅读的展开做好铺垫;(2)学生阅读活动2的四个句子然后阅读课文完成活动2及活动3,此环节教师先引导学生学会找topic sentence,如果没有,学生阅读第40页Summarize the main idea的策略提示,然后再总结段落大意;(3)学生再次阅读文本: I. 通过表格的形式展示出Para 2&4中的人类探索太空的历史,并且思考Why was space exploration mainly carried out by the USSR and the US in the 20th century? 以及21世纪中国航天发生了哪些变化?为什么?该环节主要让学生了解人类太空探索的发展历程及重大历史事件,另一方面帮助学生了解我国在太空探索领域所取得的辉煌成就以及对人类太空探索事业的贡献,从而坚定文化自信,增强爱国情怀和民族自豪感;II. 根据Para3中信息学生可以了解人类为探索浩瀚的宇宙付出了生命的代价,引导学生思考What is the importance of carrying on space exploration? III. 总结Para 5中未来太空探索的目标;(4)讨论文章标题。
高中英语人教版必修三unit4 Wanrming Up and Reading 教案设计
课题:Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the starsPeriod 1 Wanrming Up and Reading教学目标:1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn differentreading skills.2. Enable students to know about the development of the earth.教学难点:1. Enable students to understand the passage and know aboutthe development of the earth.2. Let students learn how to use different reading skills fordifferent reading purposes.教学方法: Skimming, discussion, individual work and group work.教学过程:【自研课导学】1.Let students learn the useful words and expressions in this part:astronomy, system, religion,theory, atom, billion, globe, violent, atmosphere.2.Get students to learn about the development of the earth.【展示课导学】Step1: Leading-inHave a free talk with students.1. Let students discuss the following questions:Who are our ancestors?Do you know what it was like before life appeared on the earth?Do you know how life began on the earth?Do you want to get more information?2.Tell students:Today we will learn something about how life began on the earth. Turn toPage 25. Let’s come to Warming Up first.Step2: Warming up ArrayLet students think about the following questions and then discuss themwith their partners.1.In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun. What are they? Canyou match the names with the planets?(P25)2.What interests you in astronomy? Do you know any questions that astronomersare interested in?Step3: Pre-reading1. Get students to discuss the questions with their partners.1) The origin of life on earth is a question that interests astronomers.Whatdo you know about it?2) Each religion and culture has its own ideas about how life beganon earth.What do you know about them?2. Ask them to read the title and look at the pictures. Predict what the readingwill be about.Step4 : Reading1. Fast reading :ScanningGet the students to read the passage quickly . Give ten minutes to lookthrough the whole text and answer questions:1). What is the passage about?2). What’s the main idea of the text?2. Detail readingChoose the best answer to each question according to the text.1). What is important for the beginning of life?A. The water on the earth.B. The earth’s atmosphere.C. The form of forests.D. Dissolving harmful gases.2) Which of the following appeared on the earth first?A. Insects.B. Reptiles.C. Amphibians.D. Shellfish and fish.3) Which of the following statements true?A. Water still exists on Mars.B. The earth’s atmosphere is made up of oxygen and nitrogen.C. The earth had dissolved the harmful atmosphere into the oceans and seas.D .Plants provide oxygen to the earth.4) What is the passage mainly about?A. The appearance and development of life on the earth.B. The birth of the earth.C. Why dinosaurs died out.D. The fact that human begings caused global warming.Suggested answers:(1) A (2) D (3) D (4) A【板书设计】_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________【教学反思】_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________。
人教高中英语必修三第四单元-教学设计
本节内容是语法学习,旨在通过本节语法载体,激励学生体验英语学习之乐,引导学生形成语法学习策略、提高学习能力和语言运用能力。
学 情 分 析
1.学情了解:通过学生访谈和预习观察,了解到学生对语法学习方式有初步认识,但对语法运用和体验还需加强,英语运用能力尚待进一步培养。
2.学生认知发展分析:学生经过半年的高中英语学习,已经初步适应了高中教材,初步形成一些英语思维能力和学习能力,英语运用能力初步形成,但还薄弱,而且对于主语从句的概念和运用还陌生,需要进一步培养。本节课旨在通过该项语法学习,对学生的学习策略进一步引导,继续培养学生的自主探究能力,为学生终身学习能力的培养打下结实的基础.
To encourage students to apply grammar knowledge and experience joy from learning English。
激励学生体验英语语法学习之乐,培养英语语法学习策略
Step6
Summary and assessment(5m)
环节6
总结评价
火眼金睛
发现破绽
Inspire and instruct students to find out the mistakes in the sentences.
激励学生找出句子中的错误
Find out the mistakes using the knowledge learned in the class。
教学设计方案
课题
人教版高中英语必修三第四单元
话题
Astronomy:the science of the stars
课型
自主探究、合作体验式语法课
设计人
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教学设计Revision:Summing Up and Learning Tip整体设计教材分析This is the last teaching period of this unit,so the emphasis should be placed on going over and summarizing what has been learned in this unit.It includes the following parts:Summing Up,Learning Tip,assessment and consolidation exercises.Summing Up summarizes the whole contents of this unit from the aspects of topics,vocabulary and grammar.The teacher can first use this part to let students sum up what they have learned and then explain what students couldn't understand very well in this unit.An experienced teacher should design some additional exercises for students to do in order that they can learn to use and grasp all the contents.Learning Tip tells students that astronomy is a scientific subject made up of mathematics and physics.Encourage them to use the scientific method when studying English.They can study carefully how new words and structures are used,try to make a simple rule in their own words to explain how and when a new word or structure is used,test their theory by using the words or structures in new situations and ask people to tell them if they are using them correctly.Then they will know if their theory is correct.This is a good way of learning English.So make sure that students have a try.In this period,the teacher can also provide more practices to consolidate what students have learned in this unit.Finally,ask students to finish Checking Yourself on Page 68 in the Workbook.This part aims at encouraging students to make a self-assessment after they finish learning this unit.It is very important to improve their learning.Of course,a testing assessment is also needed.教学重点1.Get students to review and consolidate what they have learned in this unit.2.Develop students' ability to solve problems.教学难点Get students to turn what they have learned into their abilities.三维目标知识目标1.Get students to go over the useful new words and expressions in this unit.2.Have students review the new grammar item:noun clauses as the subject.能力目标1.Develop students' ability to use the important language points in this unit.2.Enable students to learn to use noun clauses as the subject correctly.情感目标1.Encourage students to learn more about astronomy.2.Stimulate students' love of science.3.Strengthen students' sense of group cooperation.教学过程Step 1 Revision1.Check the homework exercises.2.Dictate some useful new words and expressions in this unit.Step 2 Lead-inTell students:Up to now,we have finished Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars.Have you learned and grasped all in this unit?Turn to Page 32.You can check yourself by filling in the blanks in the part Summing Up.Step 3 Summing UpFive minutes for students to summarize what they have learned in this unit by themselves.Then check and explain something where necessary.Suggested answers:Write down what you have learned about the development of the earth and making a space trip.(Students'_answer_may_vary.)We_have_learned_about_science_of_the_stars,the_development_of_life_and_space_travel_and_gravity.From this unit you have also learneduseful verbs:multiply,exist,puzzle,crash,pull,floatuseful nouns:astronomy,system,religion,theory,atom,billion,globe,carbon,atmosphere,acid,chain,oxygen,dioxide,puzzle,biology,biologist,gravity,satellite,physicist,climate,spaceship,float,massuseful adjectives and adverbs:billion,violent,fundamental,harmful,gentle,thusother expressions: solar_system,in_time,in_one's_turn,carbon_dioxide,now_thata new grammar item:noun_clauses_as_the_subjectStep 4 PracticeShow the exercises on the screen or give out exercise papers.First let students do the exercises.Then the answers are given.The teacher can give them explanations where necessary.Ⅰ.Word spelling1.The old administration s______ is under greater and greater challenge.2.Almost every country has some form of r______.3.One t______ about the moon is that it is a piece broken off the earth.4.Not a few v______ scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.5.The earth has an a______ which allows us to breathe the air.6.She is u______ her mother;she is tall and her mother is very short.7.Fresh air is f______ to good health.8.When animals have more food,they generally m______ faster.9.The Roman Empire e______ for several centuries.10.It's a p______ where all my money goes each week.Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given e each expression only once and make changes where necessary.in time give birth to in one's turn prevent…from cheer up now that break out watch out1.Over 500 people were working in the building when a big fire ______ on the third floor.2.A few pictures ______ this room ______ a bit.3.I intended to catch the early train,but I didn't get up ______.4.What can we do to ______ the disease ______ spreading?5.______ you are grown-up,you should not rely on your parents any more.6.The staff were asked to ______ for forged banknotes.7.Mary ______ a healthy baby last night,which makes her family very happy.8.They,______,entered the hall and seated themselves at the back.Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctives.1.______ Alice should have married Tom is not at all surprising.2.______ caused the fire is still a mystery.3.______ she comes or not doesn't concern me.4.______ the book will sell depends on the author.5.______ he left so suddenly is not known to us all.Keys for reference:Ⅰ.1.system2.religion3.theory4.violent5.atmosphere6.unlike 7.fundamental8.multiply9.existed10.puzzleⅡ.1.broke out2.cheered;up3.in time4.prevent;from5.Now that6.watch out7.gave birth to8.in their turnⅢ.1.That2.What3.Whether4.How5.WhyStep 5 Learning TipAsk students to turn to Page 32.Read through the passage and make sure they understand it.Encourage them to do as the passage tells them to because if they are doing so they will be teaching themselves a useful way of learning and form a good habit.Step 6 Assessment1.Checking Yourself(on Page 68 in the Workbook)First get students to think about these questions individually.Then they can discuss in groups sharing their experience.The teacher can join in and give them advice and suggestions where necessary.2.Fill in the form.After learning thisunit,I'm able to do the following things…Very well WellOnly with the help ofothersI need to work harder.1.Giving a brief introduction to the beginning of the earth in my own words. 2.Describing how the gravity will change if I leave for the moon fora spaceship. 3.Giving a brief introduction to the “black hole” theory. 4.Using the new words and expressions of this unit in speaking and writing. 5.Using the expressions of giving instructions in speaking.6.Using the noun clauses as the subject correctly in speaking and writing.Step 7 Homework1.Finish off the Workbook exercises.2.Review and summarize what you have learned in Unit 4.备课资料Further readingThe Mystery of When Life BeganScientists are still trying to unravel one of the greatest mysteries of earth:When did “life”first appear and how did it happen?It is estimated that the first life forms on the earth were primitive,one-celled creatures that appeared about 3 billion years ago.That's pretty much all there was for about the next two billion years.Then an unprecedented profusion of life in incredibly complex forms began to fill the oceans.Some crawled from the seas and took residence on land,perhaps to escape predators in the ocean.A cascading chain of new and increasingly differentiated forms of life appeared all over the planet,only to be virtually annihilated by an unexplained mass extinction.It would be the first of several mass extinctions in Earth's history.Scientists have been looking increasingly to space to explain these mass extinctions that have been happening almost like clockwork since the beginning of “living” time.Perhaps we've been getting periodically belted by more space rocks(i.e.asteroids),or the collision of neutron stars happening too close for comfort?Each time a mass extinction occurred,life found a way to come back from the brink.Life has tenaciously clung to this small blue planet for the last three billion years.Scientists are finding new cues as to how life first began on the earth in some really interesting place—the deep ocean.。