2020-2021高一英语必修一Unit 5 Languages around词汇练(原卷版)

Unit5 Languages around the world

一、单词拼写

1．We had to ___________(搏斗) against strong winds all the way.

2．Christina has her own ___________(公寓)，with her own car.

3．It’s only five minutes walk to the ___________(地铁) station.

4．Fitness is important in sport，but of at least ___________(同样的) importance are skills. 5．There have been ___________(要求) for the prime minister to resign.

6．The beauty of the waterfall is beyond ___________(形容)．

7．You can ___________(讲述) your experience in the discussion.

8．It’s very rude to stick your ___________(舌头) out at people.

9．There is a ___________(间隔) of ten miles between the two villages.

10．There are many ___________(汽油) stations along this road.

11．They should therefore unite to ___________(奋斗) together.

12．I tried speaking to her in her native ___________(语言)．

13．I locked myself out of our ___________(公寓) and had to break in.

14．Black people are born ___________(相同的) to the whites so they should share the same rights as them.

15．As populations increase across Australia and the rest of the world，___________(需求) for water will also increase.

16．The sentence provides a vivid (生动的) ___________(描写)．

17．He has a poor ___________(词汇)，so he can’t express himself correctly.

18．It is difficult to ___________(联系) the cause and effect in the case.

19．Today，the generation ___________(差距) has not disappeared，but it is getting narrow in many families.

20．Air is a mixture of several ___________(气体)．

二、选词填空

（1）

have trouble with，struggle for，have...working，be equal to，relate to，

depend on

1．We should help those who are still ___________freedom.

2．It’s cruel of the man to ___________ the horse ___________all day long.

3．His remarks didn’t ___________ the topic under discussion.

4．Please don’t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you ___________your study.

5．The poor man ___________his son to earn money.

6．Old as he is, he ___________ running a factory.

（2）

date back to，be known for，lead to，point of view，depend on，pay attention to，related to，varieties of

1．From my ___________，Tom was very disappointed at the result.

2．Then look in the text for the words they are ___________.

3．As far as I know, most of the Great Wall ___________ the Ming Dynasty. 4．We should ___________ the culture and customs when visiting a friend.

5．As we all know, all roads ___________ Rome.

6．The West Lake___________ its beautiful scenery.

7．A great many people were not present at the meeting for ___________reasons. 8．My wife and daughter ___________me for their living.

（3）

known for，at the beginning，of great importance，ups and downs，

play a great role in，date back，refer to，according to

1．What does the italicized words___________ in the sentence?

2．China is widely ___________ its ancient civilization.

3．___________，written Chinese was a picture－based language.

4．The traditional handicraft (传统手工艺) can ___________ thousands of years ago. 5．That writing system was___________.