四川省泸州市2019年中考试题[英语][word版含答案]
【中考真题】2024年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年四川省泸州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、未知1．—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.—_________.A．Take it easy B．Well doneC．It’s up to you D．My pleasure2．You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up.A．until B．if C．since D．as3．When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.A．turn on B．get onC．put on D．depend on4．______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A．Keep B．To keepC．Keeping D．Keeps5．—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?—The more you practice, ______ it becomes.A．the worse B．the worstC．the better D．the best6．—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday?—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home.A．may B．mustC．should D．would7．—The best things in life are free.—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 8．—Tom, the high-speed railway (高铁) connecting Luzhou with Chongqing ______ this year hopefully.— Amazing! I’m looking forward to it!A．completes B．is completedC．was completed D．will be completed9．—Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I ______ the dishes.A．wash B．washedC．am washing D．was washing10．A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.A．what B．which C．who D．whomThe history of the compass (指南针) dates back to the Warring States Period (476—221 BC), when Chinese people used a tool called Si Nan to point the direction.After continuous improvement, a round compass a tiny magnetized needle (磁针) was invented during the early Song Dynasty. One end of the needle points to the south and the other to the north. Then it was to Europe during the Northern Song (960—1127).Before the invention of the compass, people depended on reading the of the sun, the moon, and pole stars to tell directions. However, travelling was in bad weather.After the invention, people could easily find a direction when going out to sea and exploring unknown areas.The invention of the compass has a strong influence on the world. The compass hugely the trade and communication between countries.11．A．in B．with C．of D．at 12．A．borrowed B．pushed C．returned D．introduced 13．A．positions B．numbers C．sizes D．colors 14．A．lonely B．difficult C．tiring D．meaningless 15．A．controlled B．checked C．improved D．recordedWhen I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me to share my biggest in life. It only took me a(n) to say I most regretted not completing college. I explained that I was considered to be in school, got great grades, and had big dreams. finishing university, I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me.My friend said, “Why not now?” But with a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home, I had a million . The one I thought was the strongest: If I went back, I would be thirty-two I graduated. What I heard was something I would never : “You’re going to be thirty-two anyway (无论如何).”Looking back, I feel it’s the and wisest advice I have ever received.I would turn thirty-two with a college degree (学位) or without one anyway. So I to continue my study.I graduated from university and felt proud of myself. And I have reviewed this many times. I believe it’s never too late for me to do anything except becoming a teenager.Do I really want to my first book in my forties? I’m going to be forty anyway.Do I really want to run a half marathon (马拉松) in my fifties? I’m going to be fifty anyway.Do I really want to travel around the in my sixties? I’m going to be sixty anyway.I hope you never hear me say, “I’m too old for that.” , I hope you hear me say, “I’m going to be seventy anyway.”It’s never too to start something new, to do all those things that you’ve been wishing to do.16．A．regret B．happiness C．role D．success 17．A．week B．day C．hour D．minute 18．A．lovely B．polite C．smart D．friendly 19．A．Giving up B．Making up C．Ending up D．Taking up 20．A．ways B．reasons C．chances D．steps 21．A．although B．because C．unless D．when 22．A．reply B．accept C．forget D．guess 23．A．simplest B．funniest C．strangest D．coldest 24．A．happened B．decided C．helped D．failed25．A．smoothly B．patiently C．silently D．suddenly 26．A．activity B．promise C．plan D．suggestion 27．A．read B．write C．buy D．choose 28．A．university B．city C．village D．world 29．A．Finally B．Besides C．Instead D．Also 30．A．dangerous B．poor C．late D．slowKoalas are cute and easy to recognize, with fluffy ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people.They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years haven’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in bushfires. Now, koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting (数) them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes.HOW TO COUNT KOALAS We can count koalas in different ways, such as:·walking around and looking from the ground·sending up drones to look from the sky·recording koala calls·using trained dogs.HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED·A smartphone·Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack·Binoculars (望远镜).Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest.When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat.WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS·Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App).·Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees.·Report any koala sightings in the app.·Remember to record when you don’t see a koala.31．Why is it necessary to count koalas?A．Because people love them so much.B．Because they are easy to recognize.C．Because they are common across Australia.D．Because their population information is helpful.32．How many ways are there to count koalas?A．2．B．3．C．4．D．5．33．Which of the following is NOT needed to count koalas?A．A hat.B．A watch.C．A smartphone.D．A backpack.34．What should be done first to count koalas?A．Search for koalas.B．Go out to the forest.C．Record when not seeing a koala.D．Fill in personal information.35．Who is the passage most probably written for?A．Teenagers.B．Workers.C．Teachers.D．Keepers.What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon?As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actually, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture.First, let’s talk about their origins (起源). Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground.Second, let’s dig into their stories. Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them.Third, let’s look at what they mean. Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil (恶), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil.Lastly, let’s check out how they look. Loongs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don’t need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don’t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive.36．Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions?A．To make a report.B．To do a survey.C．To introduce a normal year.D．To catch readers’ interests.37．What are loongs connected with according to the passage?A．Stars and the moon.B．The power of emperors.C．Troublemakers and evil.D．Dangerous waters underground.38．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．Rulers.B．Snakes.C．Heroes.D．Loongs. 39．What can we learn from the passage?A．Loongs have wings.B．Dragons are good news.C．Loongs are used in ceremonies.D．Dragons’ heads are like camels. 40．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The origins of dragons and loongs.B．The meanings of dragons and loongs.C．The stories between dragons and loongs.D．The differences between dragons and loongs.Anna Mary Robertson was a famous American painter. It is often said that Anna first tookup painting when she was nearly 80 years old. In fact, when she was a little girl, she drew whenever she had a chance.Long before she became known, Anna lived a life full of challenges. She always kept busy with farm chores, housework, and children, but she never really stopped pursuing (追求) art.In Anna’s late age, she pictured some scenes in her mind before painting. She would close her eyes and recall a happy time from her early life. She would remember helping her father on the farm. She would see the people, the farm buildings, and the animals. She would imagine the blue mountains and the softly falling snow.Anna’s friends and family members loved the paintings. She gave them away as gifts. A friend hung several of the paintings in a local store. One day a stranger came into the store and bought every one of her paintings. He took her paintings to New York City and showed them to some art collectors. One of these collectors, Dr. Kallir, liked the paintings. He hung some of them in his gallery (画廊). The newspaper did a story about the art show. The reporter called Anna “Grandma Moses.” From then on almost everyone called her that way. Grandma Moses kept on painting. Her paintings got better, and they got more popular.In her lifetime, Moses created about 1,500 works of art. They were cheerful, warm and full of life, just like Grandma herself. Her paintings still remain popular today.“As I look back on my life, it’s like a good day’s work. It was done and I feel satisfied with it. I knew nothing better than painting and made full use of what life offered. And life is what we make it, always has been, always will be,” she said.41．When did Anna first take up painting?A．When she was a little girl.B．When she was about 80 years old.C．When she saw the blue mountains.D．When she helped her father on the farm.42．According to Paragraph 3, what’s the main theme of Anna’s paintings?A．Farming.B．Animals.C．Country life.D．Family members.43．What’s the correct order of the following events?①Anna was known to the public.①Anna’s friends received her paintings as gifts.①An art show about Anna’s paintings was reported.①A man brought Anna’s paintings to New York City.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①44．Which of the following words can best describe Anna?A．Honest and friendly.B．Outgoing and independent.C．Clever and well-educated.D．Creative and hard-working.45．In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A．Language and culture.B．Art and people.C．Nature and environment.D．Science and technology.We all want to do things well. For example, as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However, growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results.Aiming for good results can help you focus on (关注) your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That’s why it’s good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections.Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health (心理健康). She says getting things wrong is part of growing up. “We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr. Vara. “Or we’ll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.”Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously, blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains, “Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ______, then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier.Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive (宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try.46．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．执迷B．懊悔C．遗憾D．忽略47．Which of the following would Dr. Vara agree with?A．Fear leads us to try new things.B．Failure is normal in growing up.C．Good results make us stronger.D．People hardly ever get things wrong.48．Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4?A．Everyone will grow up B．Process is really importantC．You should enjoy your feelings D．You might feel uncomfortable at first 49．How does the writer support his idea in the last Paragraph?A．By telling stories.B．By giving an example.C．By listing numbers.D．By describing a problem.50．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Stick to your goals B．Avoid making mistakesC．Imperfection can be a gift D．Pressure is the key to success二、补全对话根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。
四川省泸州市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
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四川省泸州市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分：选择题一、基础知识运用第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.—Would you mind turning down the music? I’m trying to solve the math problem.—______. I’ll do it in a second.A. SureB. Of course notC. That sounds impossibleD. Never mind2. —Who is the man in black over there?—Mr. Smith. He teaches ______ math.A. weB. ourC. usD. ourselves3. —Let’s go to another restaurant instead.—It’s not necessary. The food here is ______ than before.A. deliciousB. less deliciousC. much deliciousD. more delicious4. —Mom, look at all the clothes I bought on-line.—Again? You shouldn’t spend so much money ______ clothes.A. inB. forC. onD. with5. —How was your trip in the mountains last weekend?—Fantastic. We even ______ a tent by the lake and lay in it.A. put onB. put offC. put downD. put up6. Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us ______ to the public places less.A. goingB. goC. to goD. gone7. Mr. Collins ______ like tea.He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t8. Our plan to have a graduation ceremony ______ in the next class meeting.A. was discussedB. will discussC. is discussedD. will be discussed9. —Did you catch the first bus to school this morning?—No, I didn’t. It had started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. as soon as10. —Mary, could you tell me ______ the pencil box?—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where you boughtB. when you will buyC. when did you buyD. where will you buy[A]In some parts of Holland the land lies so low that the people have to build great walls of sand and earth, to keep out the sea. These wall are called dykes (堤坝).Sometimes the water from the sea break down these walls, and then the sea rushes in through the beach, and spreads over the land. Houses and trees, cows and sheep, have been thus washed away, and many people drowned(溺水).Once, when a little boy was going home in the evening, he saw a hole in one of the dykes, through which the water was flowing (流出). His father had often told him that when this happened, unless the water was stopped it would soon make the hole so big that the sea would flow over the land.At first he thought he would run home and tell his father. But then he said to himself, “It may be dark before father can come, and we shall not be able to find the hole again. Or it may get so large that it will be too late to stop it. I must stay now, and do the best I can alone.”The brave little boy sat down, and put his hand in the hole, to keep back the water. There he stayed, hour after hour, in the cold and the dark, all through the night!In the morning, a man came past and saw him. He could not think what the boy was doing there. So he called out to him.“What are you doing there, my boy?”“There is a hole in the dyke,” said the boy, “and I am keeping back the water.Poor little boy! He was so cold and tired that he could hardly speak. The man came quickly and set him free. He got the hole closed up, and thus the land was saved,—thanks to the brave little Hollander.31. Who first found the hole in the dyke?A. The father.B. The boy.C. A man.D. A visitor.32. Why did the boy stay and stop the hole alone?A. His father told him to do so.B. He was strong enough to stop it.C. Ho knew the best way to stop it.D. It would be too late to ask for help.33. How did the boy try to keep back the water?A. He built another wall.B. He sat against the hole.C. He sat down with his hand in the hole.D. He got some sand and earth to fill in the hole.34. When seeing the boy, the man ______.A. asked him what happened and then closed up the holeB. thought the boy was in good conditionC. closed up the hole with himD. helped him without a word35. What can be the best title of the text?“Excuse me,” he said to the woman, “but I love your little dog.Will you sell him to me?”“I’ll be pleased to sell him,” the woman said. “You can have him for ten dollar.”“Ten dollar!” the man said. “Only ten dollars? Why so little?”“Because,” the woman said, “he’s a trouble-making liar(说谎者).41. At the beginning of the story, the dog ______.A. was leading the womanB. was watching the ducksC. was reading a magazineD. was sitting close to the man and the woman42. From what the dog said, the woman ______.A. didn't feed her dogB. treated her dog badlyC. was always unhappyD. played with her dog sometimes43. The underlined word “mean” probably means ______.A.宽容的B. 有意的C.刻薄的D. 宠爱的44. Why did the man decide to buy the dog? Because the dog ______.A. was famousB. was poorC. could behave bravelyD. would earn much money soon45. How did the woman feel when the man wanted to buy her dog?A. Glad.B. Proud.C. Sorry.D. Worried.[D]Curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Children are famous for wanting answers to thousands of questions. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. But curiosity also provides many advantages.Leaning the easiest if you have a desire (愿望) for knowledge. Curiosity can create that desire when you have a question you want an answer to. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them.Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. And you’ll be better because you will fully take part in the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you get more information and then a better worker.What do you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. If you act like you’re curious, you’ll quickly start to actually feel curious. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes.As you learn about a topic, collect information from as many sources (来源) as possible. Read different kinds of books, listen totalks and ask questions. Don’t always get your information from the same source. Instead, learn to appreciate (欣赏) facts that different people know and the different opinions that they express. Ask a lot of questions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t. Find out what that is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by letting them show off their knowledge.In the classroom or out of it, developing curiosity is sure to be valuable.46. According to the passage, curiosity ______.A. is the only part of human natureB. depends on books and TV showsC. can’t create the desire for answersD. may lead to many great discoveries47. Without curiosity, ______.A. student may become less interested in classesB. people will know more about the worldC. people can still become better workersD. students can’t improve it again48. When you learn about a topic, you’d better ______.A. just learn from different peopleB. argue with othersC. collect information from different sourcesD. only read different kinds of booksx-rays they emitted. She devoted (奉献) all her life to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. In 1901, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics and was honored with a second Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1911.“Of all the famous people in the world, Marie Curie is the only one that was not spoiled (宠坏) by fame.”Einstein once said. Today, as a famous female, Marie Curie is still remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.66. How old was Marie when she died?67. What was Marie’s dream in her childhood?68. Who helped Marie with her education?69. When did Marie win her first Nobel Prize?70. What will people remember Marie forever for?六、书面表达泸州是全国文明城市，我们应从身边小事做起，成为文明泸州人。
四川省泸州市中考英语试卷（WORD版,含答案）
四川省泸州市中考英语试卷（WORD版,含答案）泸州市2019年中考英语试卷第一部分一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( )1.---Would you like some tea？---___________.A.Yes,pleaseB.My pleasureC.Help yourselfD.The same to you( )2.Mum,I'm old enough to wash ___ own clothes. You can have a rest after work.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself( )3.Jack eats a lot and never exercises, so he becomes the _______ in his class.A.thinnerB.heavierC.thinnestD.heaviest( )4.——What are you going to do next week?'——I am not sure.I ________ work in an old people's home.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can( )5.It's a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow.A.put offB.put onC.turn offD. turn on( )6.----It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.---Oh,I _________ notice it. .Thanks for telling me.A.won'tB.don’tC.haven'tD.didn't( )7.---Alice,will you take a taxi to the party with us?--_______. I’ll take a bus there.A.That's rightB.No, thanksC.You're welcomeD.I don't think so( )8. It gets cold at night. _______ you don't wear your coat, you'll catch a cold.A.IfB.HowC.WhileD.Unless( )9. Many people believe that tea _______ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A.drankB.is drunkC.was drunkD.has drunk( )10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow? —At 8 o'clock.A. how will she startB.how she will startC.what time she will startD.what time will she start第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑AIt's Teachers' Day today. We didn't buy any card __11__ teachers.Our teachers always tell us not __12__ money on cards, because cards are made from wood. If all of us don't buy cards, __13__ trees will be cut down.So we drew a bunch(一束)of flowers and__14__ “Happy Teachers' Day” on the black-board. Teachers were all very happy. They said. the best present for the teachers __15__ the progress students made.( )11.A.for B.to C.on D.with( )12.A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.wasted( )13.A.few B.little C.fewer D.less( )14.A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote( )15.A.is B.are C.was D.wereBIt was the last day of school and Alonzo was on the bus. He knew his mother would soon ask him if he wanted to go to summer camp. He started to 16 about last year's summer camp.He remembered arriving and how scared he was. He did notknow 17 , and had not been away from home before. He remembered 18 if anyone else felt the same way. All the other children 19 to know someone.As he unpacked his clothes, his 20 came in. His name was Jack and it was his second year. Jack unpacked his clothes and then ran out to meet his friends 21 saying hello to Alonzo.Alonzo remembered how 22 he felt that first day of camp. He 23 out a book and sat on his bed. At least he could read a book for something to do. He began reading, 24 he kept hearing the boys playing outside.Finally Jack came back inside and introduced 25 .“Hello,” said A lonzo 26 .“I’m 27 I didn't say hello before,” said Jack. “I saw a friend outside and went to talk to him.”“That's okay,” said Alonzo, feeling better.“So...did you bring a baseball? I like to play baseball, but 28 to bring one!” said Jack.“Actually I did!” said Alonzo, and they ran outside to play in the 29 sun.Thinking of those, Alonzo smiled and felt his world full of sunshine. He couldn't 30 to arrive home.( )16.A.talk B.think C.read D.tell( )17.A.anyone B.someone C.something D.nothing( )18.A.thinking B.believing C.knowing D:wondering( )/doc/dc0a651551e2524de518964bcf84b 9d528ea2cb5.html ed B.liked C.seemed D.hoped( )20.A.mother B.friend C.teacher D.roommate( )21.A.on B.by C.with D.without( )22.A.lovely B.lonely C.helpful D.wonderful( )23.A.put B.pushed C.pulled D.carried( )24.A.and B.or C.but D.so( )25A.himself B.herself C.itself D.yourself( )26.A.sadly B.luckily C.shyly D.angrily( )27.A.sorry B.glad C.proud D.afraid( )28.A. wish B.have C.forget D.remember( )29.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )30.A.hope B.wait C.plan D.want二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
四川省2019届九年级下学期入学考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
四川省2019届九年级下学期入学考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Many years ago, an enemy army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy（敌人） out of Scotland. But the enemy was very strong. It seemed that the enemy would win.One night, the leader of Scots led his men to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight again. We must win or we will die.”They were all tired so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one they also fell asleep.The enemies were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they were up the hill, taking care not to make a sound. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on the thistle. He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment they were on their feet and ready for fighting. The fighting was hard, but it didn’t last long. The Scot s beat the enemy and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland like it so much that they made it their national flower.1. One night the leader of Scots led his men to the top of a hill to _______.A. fight against the enemiesB. see the thistle thereC. have a good restD. build their homes there2. The enemies took care not to make a sound because _______.A. the Scots were sleeping on the top of the hillB. they didn’t want to be found by the ScotsC. the Scots would become very strong when they woke upD. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle3. One of the enemy soldiers cried out because _______.A. a snake bit himB. he fell off the horseC. he put his foot on a thistleD. he fell into a deep hole4. The underlined sentence means _______.A. They took off their shoes.B. They were all standing in line.C. They got up and quickly made their minds clearD. They looked fortheir shoes.5. People in Scotland made the thistle their national flower because _______.A. it has sharp needlesB. its fruit can be used a medicineC. people can sell it for moneyD. once it saved Scotland2. A pretty well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver. “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?” “Yes,” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatientl y at his watch every few seconds. “Take me over there,” said the young lady.here were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square. So the taxi-driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street,” “Oh, no,” said theyoung lady, “but I said that I woul d meet that young man for lunch at oneo’clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will atleast be seen as if I have tried not to be late.”1. The young women stopped the taxi and got in because she _______.A. was too tired to walkB. wanted to be seen in a hurryC. was afraid of being lateD. saw the street was too busy2. The young man standing at the other side of the square _______.A. had probably been waiting for a long timeB. found something waswrong with his watchC. was probably a waiter of the restaurantD. had just come out of the restaurant3. The young woman had promised to have lunch with the young man, but _______.A. she didn’t keep her wordB. she didn’t take a taxiC. she hated to do thatD. she was late for some reason4. The young woman was _______ late for the meeting of her friend .A. two quartersB. about a quarterC. about 45 minutesD. less than half an hour5. The taxi driver became puzzled (迷惑) at first because _______.A. It was too short from one side to the other side of the squareB. he thought she would not give him moneyC. he couldn’t get much moneyD. he didn’t see the young man3. How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home? The animal uses its nose. Right away it smells its new places. Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time. Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark. It simply follows something it knows well.Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before. Take the case of Smoky, a small white cat. Smoky had somefunny red hair around its right ear. One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey. They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee. When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car. Then he found his way back to the old house. There he wandered around outside for many days. Finally he disappeared.A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee. A man openedthe door. “Is that you, Smoky?” he said in surprise. At first he couldn’t believe it. Then he saw the red hair around its right ear. It was Smoky!1. What is the first thing a pet does in a new place?A. It follows something it knows.B. It finds its way in the darkC. It smells the new place.D. It travels a long way.2. Put these events in the right order that they happened.①Smoky went to his old house. ②Smoky jumped out of the car. ③Smoky got to Tennessee.A. ②①③B. ③①②C. ②③①D. ③②①3. What does the underlined word "wandered" mean in the passage?A. 围绕________B. 思考________C. 搜寻________D. 游荡4. What does “it” in the second line from the bottom refer to(指的是)?A. One journeyB. One thingC. One dogD. One cat5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Humorous CatB. A Kind OwnerC. An Excellent MemoryD. A Surprising Journey4. We may know that there are four basic stages ( 阶段 ) that human beingspass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process is theway our brain and our personality react to( 对…… 做出反应 ) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.Culture begins with the “honey moon (蜜月) stage”. This is the time when wefirst arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited. Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.The third stage is called the “adjustment(调整) stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called “reverse(逆向) culture shock（冲击）” . When you go back to your own culture, you find you have changed and things there have changed. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.1. Culture shock usually happens when you ______.A. are marriedB. move to a big cityC. go to live in a foreign cultureD. meet foreign people in yourcountry2. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?A. Lonely and sad.B. Bored and homesick.C. Angry and impatient.D. Happy and excited.3. How could the third stage be described?A. Adjustment.B. Pulling away.C. Shock.D. Anger4. Where can you probably find this passage?A. In a novel.B. In a magazine.C. In a picture.D. In an ad.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Man would pass through four basic stages when living in a new culture.B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging.C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.二、完形填空5. There once was a girl named Taylor. Taylor was a very ______ person, but didn't know why. No one understood her. Her father ______ them when she was seven years old. Now, being fifteen, she ______ lives with her mother and grows sadder every day. Taylor's mother tried _______ to cheer her up, evenif it meant making herself unhappy. One morning at school, a new girl, Carter, came to town. They spoke and understood each other. By the end of the week, Taylor felt happy, for the first time ______ her dad left. After that Taylor had a great change.1. A. interesting B. sad C. popular D. unlucky2. A. loved B. afforded C. hurt D. left3. A. only B. already C. ever D. even4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. when B. since C. before D. while6. Dear human beings,Hi! I’m 80 years old now. So I’ve seen ______ of the world. We’velived on Earth with you thousands of years. Each day we release(释放) O 2 and remove harmful gas so that you have fresh ______ ; we help prevent theEarth’s soil（土壤）from being washed away, and above all, we give all kindsof fruits, nuts, beans as well as ______ to you.We are now in great ______ because of you. You are killing us at aterrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not _____ enough. For every tree being plant ed today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us ______ ? Perhaps you would die, too. ______ us, you wouldn’t get enough material for buildings, furniture（家具）, paper products, and your cities would ______ ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and yourlife would become nasty.The ______ thing for you to do now is to stop your bad manner. We arethe best fighters _____ pollution and we are your best friends!Your friend,An old tree1. A. some B. many C. most D. much2. A. water B. air C. food D. oil3. A. wood B. cool C. green D. home4. A. situation B. condition C. need D. danger5. A. growing B. saving C. planting D. producing6. A. left B. refused C. died D. won7. A. With B. Without C. By D. Between8. A. look B. seem C. smell D. fall9. A. everyday B. best C. last D. polite10. A. for B. from C. against D. off三、短文填空7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过2个单词)。
2019年四川省泸州市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
四川省泸州市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（选择题共70分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．2．It is duty to protect the environment．（）A．we B．us C．ours D．our3．Robots more heavy work for us in the future．（）A．will do B．did C．have done D．were doing4．We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before．（）A．quickly B．more quickly C．very quickly D．the most quickly5．It about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth．（）A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes6．Your dream will not come true you keep trying your best．（）A．when B．unless C．whether D．because7．﹣The baby is sleeping，Please the radio．﹣Sorry，I′ll do it right now．（）A．tum up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn over8．Two bridge over the river five years ago in our city．（）A．build B．built C．were built D．are built9．﹣Did you find funny in the book？﹣Yes．It talks about how to be a good kid（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything10．﹣Could you tell me yuanbiao in China？﹣Usually at the Lantern Festival．（）A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面一篇短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2019年四川泸州高中阶段学校招生统一考试试卷及参考解析-英语
2019年四川泸州高中阶段学校招生统一考试试卷及参考解析-英语注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！英语试卷第一卷选择题(一至二大题，共65分)【一】基础知识运用(共两节；总分值25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每题l分，总分值l0分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.Asweknow,theHuangheRiverisoneofriversinourcountry.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest2.—I'llgoonapicnicwithmyclassmatestomorrow.—A.YoumakeitB.That'sallrightC.HaveagoodtimeD.Itdoesn'tmatter3.EachoftheforeignersholdsaforkinonehandandaknifeinA.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another4.It'stimeforsports!yoursportsshoes,please!A.PutupB.PutonC.TakeOffD.Takeaway5.Youradviceisgood.I'llit.A.takeB.makeC.forgetD.give6.AndyoftenhelpshermotherthehouseworkonSundayafternoon.A.toB.ofC.forD.With7.—Keepquiet,please.Theyameeting.—Sorry.A.haveB.havehadC.arehavingD.had8.—Couldyoutellmehowlongthebook?—Threedays.A.mayIborrowB.ImaykeepC.ImayborrowD.mayIkeep9.Tomdidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayhewasill.A.asB.soC.becauseD.while10.—Congratulationsonyoursuccess!—A.ThanksB.You'rewelcomeC.Don'tmentionitD.You'retoopolite第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分)通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2020年泸州市中考英语试题及答案(word版)
初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟)本试卷分A卷和B卷。
A卷为毕业考试试卷。
B卷为升学考试加试卷。
A 卷100分，答题时间90分钟。
B卷50分，答题时间30分钟。
A卷(1—75小题，100分)第一部分选择题(1—60小题，80分)一、听力部分(共两节；满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which of the following pictures are they talking about?2. What did Linda do over the weekend?3. Which of the pictures is the two speakers talking about?4. What does the man like?5. Where does Mike’s father work?第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，回答6—8题。
6. How many ring roads are around the city of Beijing?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.7. What's inside the Second Ring Road?A. New stores.B. Old stores.C. Old houses.8. What do old people do in parks?A. Read newspapers.B. Play with children.C. Study.听第7段材料，回答9—11题。
2019年四川泸州高中阶段学校招生统一考试试卷及参考解析-英语
2019年四川泸州高中阶段学校招生统一考试试卷及参考解析-英语注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！英语试卷第一卷选择题(一至二大题，共65分)【一】基础知识运用(共两节；总分值25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每题l分，总分值l0分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.Asweknow,theHuangheRiverisoneofriversinourcountry.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest2.—I'llgoonapicnicwithmyclassmatestomorrow.—A.YoumakeitB.That'sallrightC.HaveagoodtimeD.Itdoesn'tmatter3.EachoftheforeignersholdsaforkinonehandandaknifeinA.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another4.It'stimeforsports!yoursportsshoes,please!A.PutupB.PutonC.TakeOffD.Takeaway5.Youradviceisgood.I'llit.A.takeB.makeC.forgetD.give6.AndyoftenhelpshermotherthehouseworkonSundayafternoon.A.toB.ofC.forD.With7.—Keepquiet,please.Theyameeting.—Sorry.A.haveB.havehadC.arehavingD.had8.—Couldyoutellmehowlongthebook?—Threedays.A.mayIborrowB.ImaykeepC.ImayborrowD.mayIkeep9.Tomdidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayhewasill.A.asB.soC.becauseD.while10.—Congratulationsonyoursuccess!—A.ThanksB.You'rewelcomeC.Don'tmentionitD.You'retoopolite第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分)通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
11. Tom's mother eyed him and said, "It is very cold and there（1）_______a lot of snow on the ground．If you go（2）_______ your coat, you will catch a cold, and you will be sick．"
A.enjoyB.to enjoyC.enjoyedD.enjoying
5. My mother is seriously ill．I have to________her at home．（）
A.look atB.look upC.look forD.look after
6. We can't cross the road ________ the traffic lights turn green．（）
Mr and Mrs．Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines．Mr．Gordon was mean and only thought about his money．Their twelve﹣year﹣old（1）_______．Sandra, was playing in the shallow（浅的）water．Suddenly, a huge wave（浪）（2）_______Sandra up and carried her out to sea．（3）_______, a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away．He（4）_______ along the beach and jumped into the sea．He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was（5）_______ for help．
四川省泸州市中考英语试卷(WORD版,含答案)-最新学习文档
泸州市2019年中考英语试卷第一部分一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( )1.---Would you like some tea？---___________.A.Yes,pleaseB.My pleasureC.Help yourselfD.The same to you( )2.Mum,I'm old enough to wash ___ own clothes. You can have a rest after work.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself( )3.Jack eats a lot and never exercises, so he becomes the _______ in his class.A.thinnerB.heavierC.thinnestD.heaviest( )4.——What are you going to do next week?'——I am not sure.I ________ work in an old people's home.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can( )5.It's a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow.A.put offB.put onC.turn offD. turn on( )6.----It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.---Oh,I _________ notice it. .Thanks for telling me.A.won'tB.don’tC.haven'tD.didn't( )7.---Alice,will you take a taxi to the party with us?--_______. I’ll take a bus there.A.That's rightB.No, thanksC.You're welcomeD.I don't think so( )8. It gets cold at night. _______ you don't wear your coat, you'll catch a cold.A.IfB.HowC.WhileD.Unless( )9. Many people believe that tea _______ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A.drankB.is drunkC.was drunkD.has drunk( )10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow? —At 8 o'clock.A. how will she startB.how she will startC.what time she will startD.what time will she start第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑AIt's Teachers' Day today. We didn't buy any card __11__ teachers.Our teachers always tell us not __12__ money on cards, because cards are made from wood. If all of us don't buy cards, __13__ trees will be cut down.So we drew a bunch(一束)of flowers and__14__ “Happy Teachers' Day” on the black-board. Teachers were all very happy. They said. the best present for the teachers __15__ the progress students made.( )11.A.for B.to C.on D.with( )12.A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.wasted( )13.A.few B.little C.fewer D.less( )14.A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote( )15.A.is B.are C.was D.wereBIt was the last day of school and Alonzo was on the bus. He knew his mother would soon ask him if he wanted to go to summer camp. He started to 16 about last year's summer camp.He remembered arriving and how scared he was. He did not know 17 , and had not been away from home before. He remembered 18 if anyone else felt the same way. All the other children 19 to know someone.As he unpacked his clothes, his 20 came in. His name was Jack and it was his second year. Jack unpacked his clothes and then ran out to meet his friends 21 saying hello to Alonzo.Alonzo remembered how 22 he felt that first day of camp. He 23 out a book and sat on his bed. At least he could read a book for something to do. He began reading, 24 he kept hearing the boys playing outside.Finally Jack came back inside and introduced 25 .“Hello,” said Alonzo 26 .“I’m 27 I didn't say hello before,” said Jack. “I saw a fr iend outside and went to talk to him.”“That's okay,” said Alonzo, feeling better.“So...did you bring a baseball? I like to play baseball, but 28 to bring one!” said Jack.“Actually I did!” said Alonzo, and they ran outside to play in the 29 sun.Thinking of those, Alonzo smiled and felt his world full of sunshine. He couldn't 30 to arrive home.( )16.A.talk B.think C.read D.tell( )17.A.anyone B.someone C.something D.nothing( )18.A.thinking B.believing C.knowing D:wondering( )ed B.liked C.seemed D.hoped( )20.A.mother B.friend C.teacher D.roommate( )21.A.on B.by C.with D.without( )22.A.lovely B.lonely C.helpful D.wonderful( )23.A.put B.pushed C.pulled D.carried( )24.A.and B.or C.but D.so( )25A.himself B.herself C.itself D.yourself( )26.A.sadly B.luckily C.shyly D.angrily( )27.A.sorry B.glad C.proud D.afraid( )28.A. wish B.have C.forget D.remember( )29.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )30.A.hope B.wait C.plan D.want二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019年四川省泸州市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年四川省泸州市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟）第一部分（选择题共70分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的正确答案．1．----Grace，can I have a look at your pictures，please？---- （）A．Sure，here you are．B．Don' mention it．C．I can't agree with you．D．I'm sorry to hear that．2．----Have you heard of the news about America and Russia？----News？No，I haven't．Tell me about ．（）A．them B．her C．it D．him3．----Would you like to go there at 8：30 tomorrow morning？----Why not make it a little ？How about 8：00？（）A．late B．later C．early D．earlier4．The 5G network will make it easier for us our life．（）A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoyed D．enjoying5．My mother is seriously ill．I have to her at home．（）A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after6．We can't cross the road the traffic lights turn green．（）A．until B．if C．while D．as7．----Could you share with me of your speaking skills？They're useful．----Yes，I' d love to．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little8．----Your mom a lot in the past few years．----Right．She becomes much older than her age（）A．changed B．changes C．has changed D．will change9．----Wow，the room looks so bright and tidy!----Yes，it every day．（）A．is cleaned B．cleans C．was cleaned D．cleaned10．I'm expecting ．（）A．how my high school life will be like B．how will my high school life be likeC．what my high school life will be like D．what will my high school life be like第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案．ATom's mother eyed him and said，"It is very cold and there 11 a lot of snow on the ground．If you go 12 your coat，you will catch a cold，and you will be sick．""But I feel quite warm．" said Tom．"Yes．you do now．That's because there is a big fire in the room．" said 13 mother．However，Tom thought he knew best，so he went outside with no coat．Finally，he caught a bad cold and cough．He was very sick and had to stay in bed．He was 14 sick to play with his friends．When he was in bed，Tom thought about how silly he had been．He would try to do as he 15 when he got well again．11．A．is B．are C．has D．have12．A．with B．without C．on D．by13．A．its B．their C．her D．his14．A．quite B．very C．too D．rather15．A．tells B．was told C．has told D．is toldBThe Gordon family were spending a day on the beach．Mr and Mrs．Gordon were sitting on the sand，reading their magazines．Mr．Gordon was mean and only thought about his money．Their twelve-year-old 16 ．Sandra，was playing in the shallow（浅的）water．Suddenly，a huge wave （浪）17 Sandra up and carried her out to sea．18 ，a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away．He 19 along the beach and jumped into the sea．He swam quickly to where the girl，with her head only just above the water，was 20 for help．She was so 21 ．When the lifeguard reached her，she struggled （挣扎）with him．However，he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the 22 ．By the time he reached it，Mr．and Mrs．Gordon had realized 23 had happened，They had run down to the shallow water．24 of them could swim．They just stood there，and 25 their daughter．Had the lifeguard reached 26 ？Of course．he had．" That was 27 work，young man，" Mr．Gordon said．He turned to his wife．Give the lifeguard a dollar．"" A dollar!" Sandra cried．"Dad，how can you give him a dollar？He 28 my life．I was half dead．""Quite rіght，gіrl，" Мr．Gоrdоn ѕaіd，рlеaѕеd by hіѕ daughеr'ѕ іdеa оf thе valuе оf mоnеy．He turned to his wife again and said，"She's 29 ．She was only half dead．Give him a "half- 30 cents．"16．A．son B．daughter C．granddaughter D．neighbor17．A．lifted B．cheered C．gave D．shut18．A．Sadly B．Lately C．Widely D．Luckily19．A．walked B．went C．rushed D．climbed20．A．thanking B．standing C．running D．shouting21．A．afraid B．excited C．talented D．moved22．A．water B．beach C．boat D．sea23．A．when B．where C．what D．why24．A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Both25．A．dressed up B．depended on C．laughed at D．worried about26．A．on time B．at times C．with time D．in time27．A．quick B．slow C．boring D．meaningless 28．A．wasted B．ended C．saved D．took29．A．wrong B．right C．bad D．crazy30．A．thirty B．forty C．fifty D．sixty二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每个题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．AA boy was one day walking in a field at the foot of a hill，when he saw a sheep coming towards him．The poor sheep came running up quite close to him．She then went on a few steps，at the same tіmе turnіng rоund，and lооkіng uр іn thе bоy 'ѕ facе，and blеatіng （咪咪叫）lоudly．The boy had never seen a sheep act in this way before．and wishing to find out what the sheep wanted，he began to follow her across the field．On and on she went，every now and then turning round to see if the boy was coming．At last，she led the way to a place where there was a running river，and a deep pool of water．As soon as the boy came to this place，he saw a baby sheep trying in vain （徒劳地）to get out．It had fallen over the bank into the pool below．The poor mother sheep must have known that better help that she could give was needed to save her little one．From the bank，the boy found that he could just reach the baby sheep．He soon caught hold of it，and lifted it up on the bank．The mother sheep seemed greatly pleased to have her little one again beside her．31．Why did the mother sheep come to the boy？A．To play with him．B．To get some help．C．To join in walking．D．To look up in his face．32．How did the boy probably feel when he saw the mother sheep's actions？A．Strange．B．Comfortable．C．Proud．D．Painful．33．Where did the mother sheep lead the boy？A．A field．B．A hill．C．A river．D．A step．34．What would probably have happened if the boy had not come？A．The baby sheep would not fall．B．The baby sheep would be dead，C．The mother sheep would be pleased．D．The baby sheep would be back to the mother．35．What do you think of the boy according to the passage？A．Thankful．B．Stupid．C．Outgoing．D．Helpful．BOne day a poor man was walking along from house to house．He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat．As he was complaining about his misfortune （不幸），he kept wondering why some people who had so much money were never satisfied and always wanted more．He thought that if he only had enough money to buy food and clothing，he would be very happy and wouldn 't want anything more．At that moment，Fortune came down the street．She saw the poor man and stopped．She said to him．"I want to help you．Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it，but only on this condition．All that falls into your wallet will be gold，but all that hits the ground will turn into sand．Do you understand？" Oh，yes I understand，" said the poor man，" Your wallet is old．Don't put too much in it，" said Fortune．The poor man opened his wallet and a lot of gold was poured into it．His wallet grew heavy．"You are the richest man in the world now ，" said Fortune．"I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!"However，the poor man said he wanted one more handful．Fortune added one more handful and the wallet broke．All the gold fell to the ground and turned into sand．The poor man had nothing but his empty wallet．He was as poor as he had been before．36．Why did the poor man walk along from door to door？A．To visit his friend．B．To try clothing onC．To enjoy nice food．D．To ask for a little money．37．What could only make the poor man happy at first？A．Big houses and beautiful clothing．B．A lot of gold．C．Enough money for food and clothing．D．Many close friends．38．What did Fortune pour into the poor man's wallet？A．Sand．B．Gold．C．Food．D．Coins．39．What do we know about the man at the end of the story？A．He was the richest man．B．His dream came true．C．His wallet was full of sand．D．He became poor again．40．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．Catch all，lose all．B．Silence is gold．C．The more，the better．D．No pains，no gains．COne day a man gave his son some wood to saw （锯；锯子）．The boy did not want to do such work，so after his father had gone away，he threw the saw down，and it broke．"I did not break the saw，" said the boy to himself，"it broke itself．" He tried to deceive himself with words，but he knew in his heart that they were false words，and he was afraid to meet his father．One day a mother said to her son，who had just returned from school，"It is six o'clock．Your school closes at four -where have you been，my boy？""Oh，mother，" said Ned，"when we play at ball，we forget everything else．We do not think of the time，or of coming home．Is tea ready？"The boy 's mother was cheated．Ned's answer led her to think that he had been playing with his friends．But he had not been playing at all．He had been "kept in" by his teacher，because he had not learned his lessons．He did not like to tell his mother that．He wished her to think that he had been playing．"What a shame it is for you to try to cheat your mother，" said something in Ned's heart，as he sat down to his tea．"I don't care，" said the boy to himself，"I don't care．I did not tell a lie- I did not say that I was playing．"If we use words which are about to cheat，we tell a lie．Ned's lie was a very bad one，for it looked so like the truth．A lie that looks like the truth is the worst kind of lie．41．Who broke the saw actually？A．The father．B．The boy．C．The mother．D．Nobody．42．The underlined word "deceive" probably means" ．A．鼓励B．鞭策C．欺骗D．惩罚43．What time did the school close？A．At 14：00．B．At 15：00．C．At 16：00．D．At 17：00．44．The boy got home at six on that day，because he ．A．played at ball B．was busy with his lessonsC．forgot the time D．was asked to stay by the teacher45．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．A truth is a real lie．B．What looks like a truth is a lie．C．A truth that looks like a lie is a lie．D．A lie that looks real is the worst lie．DBees （蜜蜂）live in a house that is called a hive．They are of three kinds workers，queens，and drones．They are very wise and busy little creatures （生物体）They all join together to build cells of wax （蜡巢）for their honey．The cells which they build are not round but have six sides．They are all of one shape and size．Each bee takes its proper place，and does its own work．Some go out and gather （采集）honey from the flowers；others stay at home and work inside the hive．．When spring comes，and the flowers begin to come out，the bees leave the hives very early in the morning．They fly away，and gather the sweet juice of the flowers．They do not visit only the flowers near at hand．They go very often more than a mile from their own hives，but they never lose their way．When a shower of rain comes on，they hide themselves in some little holes in a wall，or perhaps among the leaves of a tree，or inside a large flower．Only one queen can live in each hive．If she is lost or dead，the other bees will stop their work．The drones do not work．Before winter comes，all the drones are driven from the hive or killed，so that they may not eat the honey which they did not gather．It is not quite safe for children to touch bees．They have sharp stings （螫针）that they know well how to use to protect themselves．46．How many kinds of bees are there according to the passage？A．2．B．3．C．4．D．5．47．What can we know about the cells？A．They are little creatures．B．Their shapes are different．C．They are 6-side-shaped．D．Their sizes aren't the same．48．In which season do bees usually gather honey？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Fall．D．Winter．49．What can we know about bees？A．They visit only the flowers near at hand．B．They leave the hives late in the morning．C．They can find their way back over a mile away．D．They are busy gathering honey in a heavy rain．50．According the passage，touching bees may be ．A．great B．safe C．interesting D．dangerous第二部分（非选择题共50分）三、完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整．（每空限填一词）A：Hi，Carol．51 was your school trip last weekend？B：It was great．A：Did you go to the zoo？．B：No．I didn't．I went to a farm．Look，here 52 my photos．A：Did you see any cows？B：Yes，I 53 ．I saw quite a lot and milked a cow．A：Did you feed any chickens？B：Well，I saw some chickens．54 I didn't feed them．A：What else did you do？B：My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and chatted with a farmer．A：It sounds like you had 55 good time．B：Yes．You can go there if you are free．四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号里选出可以填入短文空格处的词．There is a library in every school．The library is a great place to visit for help 56 school work，and for fun．You can go to your library，and there will always be someone there to help you find what 57 want．That person is a librarian．You can ask your librarian to help you find books about any subject that you are 58 in．Libraries have many books about everything from airplanes to giraffes．You also can 59 fiction，novels and many more．If you are having a hard time finding an answer 60 a question，ask your librarian to help you find 61 answer．Your librarian can help you find 62 in magazines，newspapers and articles，and on the computer．Libraries are also great places to go 63 you want a quiet place to read or study．They have areas with some 64 chairs where you can read a book．They also have tables and chains where you can work on school reports．Don't forget to visit your library，and remember to 65 your librarian for his or her help．五、阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题．Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17，1706 in Boston．When he was 12，he began working at his brother's print shop，where he learned a lot about writing and printing．He even wrote some articles in the New England Courant．At the age of 17，he ran away from home and went to Philadelphia．He also took an active role in the community．In 1736，he set up a volunteer fire company and also became the postmaster of the city the next year．He traveled for five years starting from 1757 around Great Britain．He also made many more trips to France and Britain．He returned to America in 1787，where he served as a delegate （代表）to the Constitutional Convention．He played a strong role here as an elder statesman，who shared his world view （观点）．He was very happy to see the United States become independent and take up the United States Constitution．Unfortunately，he died in 1790 at the age of 84，only three years after the Constitution was put into place．He was also famous - sill is，200 some years after his death．In his life，he did as he said，"Honesty and diligence （勤勉）should be your eternal partner"．66．Where was Benjamin Franklin born？67．What did he learn at his brother's print shop？68．How old was he as a postmaster？69．How did he feel when the United States became independent？70．What can we learn from his word？六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假如你是李华，即将进入高中学习．在新的学习环境中，让别人了解你尤为重要．请你根据以下要点提示，以"My self-introduction"为题，用英语写篇介绍你个人情况的短文．要点提示：1．年龄，外貌，家庭等；2．诚实，善良，友好等；3．绘画，锻炼，阅读等；4．学习努力，成绩优秀，擅长英语等；5．其他，…要求：1．词数110词左右（短文首向已给出，不计入总词数）；2．要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；3．不用真实姓名、校名、地名．参考词语：parent，honest，take exercise，get good grades，be good atMy self-introductionHi，everybody．I'm Li Hua．参考答案与解析第一部分（选择题共70分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的正确答案．1．----Grace，can I have a look at your pictures，please？---- （）A．Sure，here you are．B．Don' mention it．C．I can't agree with you．D．I'm sorry to hear that．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】格蕾丝，我能看看你的照片吗？当然，给你．【解题过程】考查情境对话．A．Sure，here you are当然，给你．B．Don' mention it不客气．C．I can't agree with you．我不同意你的看法．D．I'm sorry to hear that．听到那条消息很遗憾．根据Grace，can I have a look at your pictures，please？可知应说当然，给你．故选：A．【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Grace，can I have a look at your pictures，please？结合选项作答．2．----Have you heard of the news about America and Russia？----News？No，I haven't．Tell me about ．（）A．them B．her C．it D．him【知识考点】it的用法．【思路分析】-你听说关于美国和俄罗斯的新闻吗？-新闻？不，没听过．跟我说说它．【解题过程】考查it的用法．句意：-你听说关于美国和俄罗斯的新闻吗？-新闻？不，没听过．跟我说说它．news是不可数名词，用it指代．结合选项，A．他们B．她C．它D．他．选项C 符合题意．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉it的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．----Would you like to go there at 8：30 tomorrow morning？----Why not make it a little ？How about 8：00？（）A．late B．later C．early D．earlier【知识考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】---明天早上8：30你想去那里吗？---为什么不早一点呢？8点怎么样？【解题过程】late "晚"可作是副词，它的比较级是later"后来"；early"提早"可作副词，它的比较级是。
泸州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
泸州市2019年中考英语试卷及答案(全卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。
A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
5. A. Fine. B. Five. C. Fifth.6. A. You’re right. B. You’re nice. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, here you are. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Sure, you pass it.8. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she can’t. C. Yes, she does.9. A. Bread, please. B. Salad, please. C. Orange, please.10. A. Friendly. B. Cold C. Expensive.(三) 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
11. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a shop.12. A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.13. A. $ 5. B. $10. C. $ 20.14. A. June 16. B. June 15. C. June 14.15. A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys.B）你将听到两段对话。
请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He can’t speak English.B. He is not good at physics.C. His teacher doesn’t like him.17. How can Jack improve his studies?A. Ask for help.B. Do it by himself.C. Give it up.听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
(完整word版)四川省成都市2019年中考英语试题(Word版精校版含答案)(2)
A. Funny.
B. Interesting
C. Busy
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
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(完整 word 版)四川省成都市 2019 年中考英语试题(Word 版精校版含答案)(2)(word 版可编辑修改)
成都市二○一九年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初中毕业会考） 英语
注意事项： 1．全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。 2．在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置.考试结
束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；
在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A. When was it？
Luke: A week ago。
B. It’s on Red Tree
Holly: Where's your new house?
Street.
Luke： 43
C。 How's it going with
Holly: That's a good place 44 .
you？
21。 When did parents in the US take their kids to the workplace this year？
泸州市2019年中考英语猜题卷及答案
泸州市2019年中考英语猜题卷及答案注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
请认真核对条形码上的相关信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠、损坏,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)（一）、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Miss White teach?2.What sport does Simon like to watch?3. How will Frank go from Beijing to Guangzhou?4.What time did the man say they should meet?5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.6. How does the woman feel about t he film?A. It’s bad.B. It’s good.C. It’s popular.7. What is Miss Brown?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What did Millie do during the last two weeks?A. She visited her friend.B. She watched a TV programme.C. She spent her holiday.9. When did Mike come back?A. At 6: 45.B. At 7: 15.C. At 7: 00.10. How much is the ticket for the students?A. Ten yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Five yuan.（二）、听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷(WORD版含答案)
2018年年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷(WORD版含答案)2018年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷一．语言知识（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1."So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus。
"A。
___ D。
That's nothing to do.2.It is our ___.3.Robots will do more heavy work for us in the future.4.We are happy to see our city is ___ these years than before.5.It takes about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.6.Your dream will not come true unless you keep trying your best.7."The baby is sleeping。
Please turn down the。
" "Sorry。
I'll do it right now."8.Two bridges were built over the river five years ago in our city.9."___ in the book?" "Yes。
It talks about how to be a good kid."10."Could you tell me when people eat yuanxiao in China?" "___."11.Once there was a man who was very proud of his ability to run very fast and was always ready to show people.12.One day。
2020年四川省泸州市中考英语试题(word版含答案)
泸州市二0 一二年高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷第I卷选择题（一至二大题，共65分）一、基础知识运用（共两行：满分25分）第一行单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. As we know, the Huanghe River is one of rivers in our coimtry.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest2.一Ill go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow.A. You make itB. Thats all rightC. Have a good timeD. It doesnt matter3. Each of the foreigners holds a fork m one hand and a kiufe inA. othersB. die othersC. die otherD. another4. It's time for sports! your sports shoes, please!A. Put upB. Put onC. Take OffD. Take away5. Your advice is good. I'llA. takeB. makeC. forgetD. give6. Andy often helps her mother the housework on Simday aftemoon.A. toB. ofC. forD. Witli7. —Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.-Sorry.A. haveB. have hadC. are havingD. had8.一Could you tell me how long the book?-Three days.A. may I borrowB. I may keepC. I may borrowD. may I keep9. Tom didn*t go to school yesterday he was ill.A. asB. soC. becauseD. while10. —Congratulations on your success!B.Youre welcomeA. ThanksC.Don't mention itD. Ybure too polite第二节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019四川省泸州市中考试题解析-
2019年四川省泸州市中考试题解析（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题（本大题共12题，每小题3分，共36分） 1．（2019四川泸州，1，3分） ﹣8的绝对值是（ ） A ．8B ．﹣8C ．18D ．−18【答案】A【解析】解：﹣8的绝对值是8．故选：A ． 【知识点】绝对值2. （2019四川泸州，2，3分）将7760000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．7.76×105B ．7.76×106C ．77.6×106D ．7.76×107【答案】B【解析】解：将7760000用科学记数法表示为：7.76×106．故选：B ． 【知识点】科学记数法—表示较大的数3. （2019四川泸州，3，3分）计算3a 2•a 3的结果是（ ） A ．4a 5 B ．4a 6C ．3a 5D ．3a 6【答案】C【解析】解：3a 2•a 3＝3a 5．故选：C ． 【知识点】单项式乘单项式4. （2019四川泸州，4，3分）下列立体图形中，俯视图是三角形的是（ ）【答案】A【解析】解：A 、三棱柱的俯视图是三角形，故此选项正确； B 、圆锥体的俯视图是圆，故此选项错误； C 、球的俯视图是圆，故此选项错误；D 、立方体的俯视图是正方形，故此选项错误；故选：A．【知识点】简单几何体的三视图5.（2019四川泸州，5，3分）函数y=√2x−4的自变量x的取值范围是（）A．x＜2B．x≤2C．x＞2D．x≥2【答案】D【解析】解：根据题意得：2x﹣4≥0，解得x≥2．故选：D．【知识点】二次根式有意义的条件；函数自变量的取值范围6.（2019四川泸州，6，3分）如图，BC⊥DE，垂足为点C，AC∥BD，∠B＝40°，则∠ACE的度数为（）A．40°B．50°C．45°D．60°【答案】B【解析】解：∵AC∥BD，∠B＝40°，∴∠ACB＝40°，∵BC⊥DE，∴∠ACE＝90°﹣40°＝50°，故选：B．【知识点】平行线的性质7.（2019四川泸州，7，3分）把2a2﹣8分解因式，结果正确的是（）A．2（a2﹣4）B．2（a﹣2）2C．2（a+2）（a﹣2）D．2（a+2）2【答案】C【解析】解：原式＝2（a2﹣4）＝2（a+2）（a﹣2），故选：C．【知识点】提公因式法与公式法的综合运用8.（2019四川泸州，8，3分）四边形ABCD的对角线AC与BD相交于点O，下列四组条件中，一定能判定四边形ABCD为平行四边形的是（）A．AD∥BC B．OA＝OC，OB＝ODC．AD∥BC，AB＝DC D．AC⊥BD【答案】B【解析】解：∵OA＝OC，OB＝OD，∴四边形ABCD是平行四边形；故选：B．【知识点】平行四边形的性质；平行四边形的判定9.（2019四川泸州，9，3分）如图，一次函数y1＝ax+b和反比例函数y2=kx的图象相交于A，B两点，则使y1＞y2成立的x取值范围是（）A．﹣2＜x＜0或0＜x＜4B．x＜﹣2或0＜x＜4C．x＜﹣2或x＞4D．﹣2＜x＜0或x＞4【答案】B【解析】解：观察函数图象可发现：当x＜﹣2或0＜x＜4时，一次函数图象在反比例函数图象上方，∴使y1＞y2成立的x取值范围是x＜﹣2或0＜x＜4．故选：B．【知识点】反比例函数与一次函数的交点10.（2019四川泸州，10，3分）一个菱形的边长为6，面积为28，则该菱形的两条对角线的长度之和为（）A．8B．12C．16D．32【答案】【解析】解：如图所示：∵四边形ABCD是菱形，∴AO＝CO=12AC，DO＝BO=12BD，AC⊥BD，∵面积为28，∴12AC•BD＝2OD•AO＝28 ①∵菱形的边长为6，∴OD2+OA2＝36 ②，由①②两式可得：（OD+AO）2＝OD2+OA2+2OD•AO＝36+28＝64．∴OD+AO＝8，∴2（OD+AO）＝16，即该菱形的两条对角线的长度之和为16．故选：C．【知识点】菱形的性质；勾股定理；菱形面积公式11.（2019四川泸州，11，3分）如图，等腰△ABC的内切圆⊙O与AB，BC，CA分别相切于点D，E，F，且AB＝AC＝5，BC＝6，则DE的长是（）A ．3√1010B ．3√105C ．3√55D ．6√55【答案】D【解析】解：连接OA 、OE 、OB ，OB 交DE 于H ，如图，∵等腰△ABC 的内切圆⊙O 与AB ，BC ，CA 分别相切于点D ，E ，F ， ∴OA 平分∠BAC ，OE ⊥BC ，OD ⊥AB ，BE ＝BD ， ∵AB ＝AC ， ∴AO ⊥BC ， ∴点A 、O 、E 共线， 即AE ⊥BC ， ∴BE ＝CE ＝3，在Rt △ABE 中，AE =√52−32=4， ∵BD ＝BE ＝3， ∴AD ＝2，设⊙O 的半径为r ，则OD ＝OE ＝r ，AO ＝4﹣r ， 在Rt △AOD 中，r 2+22＝（4﹣r ）2，解得r =32， 在Rt △BOE 中，OB =√32+(32)2=3√52， ∵BE ＝BD ，OE ＝OD ， ∴OB 垂直平分DE ， ∴DH ＝EH ，OB ⊥DE ， ∵12HE •OB =12OE •BE ，∴HE =OE⋅BE OB =3×323√62=3√55，∴DE ＝2EH =6√55． 故选：D ．【知识点】等腰三角形的性质；垂径定理；三角形的内切圆与内心12.（2019四川泸州，12，3分）已知二次函数y＝（x﹣a﹣1）（x﹣a+1）﹣3a+7（其中x是自变量）的图象与x轴没有公共点，且当x＜﹣1时，y随x的增大而减小，则实数a的取值范围是（）A．a＜2B．a＞﹣1C．﹣1＜a≤2D．﹣1≤a＜2【答案】D【解析】解：y＝（x﹣a﹣1）（x﹣a+1）﹣3a+7＝x2﹣2ax+a2﹣3a+6，∵抛物线与x轴没有公共点，∴△＝（﹣2a）2﹣4（a2﹣3a+6）＜0，解得a＜2，∵抛物线的对称轴为直线x=−−2a2=a，抛物线开口向上，而当x＜﹣1时，y随x的增大而减小，∴a≥﹣1，∴实数a的取值范围是﹣1≤a＜2．故选：D．【知识点】二次函数的性质；抛物线与x轴的交点二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分）13.（2019四川泸州，13，3分）4的算术平方根是．【答案】2【解析】解：4的算术平方根是2．故答案为：2．【知识点】算术平方根14.（2019四川泸州，14，3分）在平面直角坐标系中，点M（a，b）与点N（3，﹣1）关于x轴对称，则a+b 的值是．【答案】4【解析】解：∵点M（a，b）与点N（3，﹣1）关于x轴对称，∴a＝3，b＝1，∴a+b的值是4．故答案为：4．【知识点】关于x轴、y轴对称的点的坐标15.（2019四川泸州，15，3分）已知x1，x2是一元二次方程x2﹣x﹣4＝0的两实根，则（x1+4）（x2+4）的值是．【答案】16【解析】解：∵x1，x2是一元二次方程x2﹣x﹣4＝0的两实根，∴x1+x2＝1，x1x2＝﹣4，∴（x1+4）（x2+4）＝x1x2+4x1+4x2+16＝x1x2+4（x1+x2）+16＝﹣4+4×1+16＝﹣4+4+16＝16，故答案为：16．【知识点】一元二次方程根与系数的关系16.（2019四川泸州，16，3分）如图，在等腰Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，AC＝15，点E在边CB上，CE＝2EB，点D在边AB上，CD⊥AE，垂足为F，则AD的长为．【答案】9√2【解析】解：过D作DH⊥AC于H，∵在等腰Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，AC＝15，∴AC＝BC＝15，∴∠CAD＝45°，∴AH＝DH，∴CH＝15﹣DH，∵CF⊥AE，∴∠DHA＝∠DF A＝90°，∴∠HAF＝∠HDF，∴△ACE∽△DHC，∴DHAC=CHCE，∵CE＝2EB，∴CE＝10，∴DH15=15−DH10，∴DH＝9，∴AD＝9√2，故答案为：9√2．【知识点】勾股定理；等腰直角三角形；相似三角形的判定与性质三、解答题（本大题共9小题，满分72分，各小题都必须写出解答过程）17. （2019四川泸州，17，6分）计算：（π+1）0+（﹣2）2−√83×sin30°．【思路分析】原式利用零指数幂、乘方的意义，立方根定义，以及特殊角的三角函数值计算即可求出值．【解题过程】解：原式＝1+4﹣2×12=1+4﹣1＝4． 【知识点】实数的运算；零指数幂；特殊角的三角函数值18. （2019四川泸州，18，6分）如图，AB ∥CD ，AD 和BC 相交于点O ，OA ＝OD ．求证：OB ＝OC ．【思路分析】由平行线的性质得出∠A ＝∠D ，∠B ＝∠C ，由AAS 证明△AOB ≌△DOC ，即可得出结论． 【解题过程】解：证明：∵AB ∥CD ， ∴∠A ＝∠D ，∠B ＝∠C ，在△AOB 和△DOC 中，{∠A =∠D∠B =∠COA =OD ，∴△AOB ≌△DOC （AAS ）， ∴OB ＝OC ．【知识点】全等三角形的判定与性质19.（2019四川泸州，19，6分）化简：（m +2+1m ）•m m+1【思路分析】根据分式的运算法则即可求出答案．【解题过程】解：原式=m 2+2m+1m •m m+1=(m+1)2m •m m+1＝m +1【知识点】分式的混合运算20. （2019四川泸州，20，7分）某市气象局统计了5月1日至8日中午12时的气温（单位：℃），整理后分别绘制成如图所示的两幅统计图． 根据图中给出的信息，解答下列问题：（1）该市5月1日至8日中午时气温的平均数是 ℃，中位数是 ℃； （2）求扇形统计图中扇形A 的圆心角的度数；（3）现从该市5月1日至5日的5天中，随机抽取2天，求恰好抽到2天中午12时的气温均低于20℃的概率．【思路分析】（1）5月1日至8日中午时气温的平均数：（19+16+22+18+21+22+25+26）÷8＝21.125℃，中位数为21+222=21.5℃；（2）扇形统计图中扇形A 的圆心角的度数360°×38=135°； （3）设这个月5月1日至5日的5天中午12时的气温依次即为A 1，A 2，A 3，A 4，A 5，则抽到2天中午12时的气温，共有共10种不同取法，其中抽到2天中午12时的气温均低于20℃有3种不同取法，因此恰好抽到2天中午12时的气温均低于20℃的概率为310．【解题过程】解：（1）5月1日至8日中午时气温的平均数：（19+16+22+18+21+22+25+26）÷8＝21.125℃ 将8天的温度按低到高排列：16，18，19，21，22，22，25，26，因此中位数为21+222=21.5℃，故答案为21.125，21.5；（2）因为低于20℃的天数有3天，则扇形统计图中扇形A 的圆心角的度数360°×38=135°， 答：扇形统计图中扇形A 的圆心角的度数135°；（3）设这个月5月1日至5日的5天中午12时的气温依次即为A 1，A 2，A 3，A 4，A 5，则抽到2天中午12时的气温，共有（A 1A 2），（A 1A 3），（A 1A 4），（A 1A 5），（A 2A 3），（A 2A 4），（A 2A 5），（A 3A 4），（A 3A 5），（A 4A 5）共10种不同取法，其中抽到2天中午12时的气温均低于20℃有（A 1A 2），（A 1A 4），（A 2A 4）3种不同取法， 因此恰好抽到2天中午12时的气温均低于20℃的概率为310．【知识点】扇形统计图；条形统计图；加权平均数；中位数；列表法与树状图法21. （2019四川泸州，21，7分）某出租汽车公司计划购买A 型和B 型两种节能汽车，若购买A 型汽车4辆，B 型汽车7辆，共需310万元；若购买A 型汽车10辆，B 型汽车15辆，共需700万元． （1）A 型和B 型汽车每辆的价格分别是多少万元？（2）该公司计划购买A 型和B 型两种汽车共10辆，费用不超过285万元，且A 型汽车的数量少于B 型汽车的数量，请你给出费用最省的方案，并求出该方案所需费用．【思路分析】（1）设A 型汽车每辆的进价为x 万元，B 型汽车每辆的进价为y 万元，根据“购买A 型汽车4辆，B 型汽车7辆，共需310万元；若购买A 型汽车10辆，B 型汽车15辆，共需700万元”，即可得出关于x ，y 的二元一次方程组，解之即可得出结论； （2）根据题意列出不等式组解答即可．【解题过程】解：（1）设A 型汽车每辆的进价为x 万元，B 型汽车每辆的进价为y 万元， 依题意，得：{4x +7y =31010x +15y =700，解得{x =25y =30，答：A 型汽车每辆的进价为25万元，B 型汽车每辆的进价为30万元； （2）设购进A 型汽车m 辆，购进B 型汽车（10﹣m ）辆，根据题意得： {m ＜10−m25m +30(10−m)≤285解得：3≤m ＜5， ∵m 是整数， ∴m ＝3或4，当m ＝3时，该方案所用费用为：25×3+30×7＝285（万元）； 当m ＝4时，该方案所用费用为：25×4+30×6＝280（万元）．答：最省的方案是购买A 型汽车4辆，购进B 型汽车6辆，该方案所需费用为280万元． 【知识点】二元一次方程组的应用；一元一次不等式组的应用；一次函数的应用22. （2019四川泸州，22，8分）一次函数y ＝kx +b 的图象经过点A （1，4），B （﹣4，﹣6）． （1）求该一次函数的解析式；（2）若该一次函数的图象与反比例函数y =mx 的图象相交于C （x 1，y 1），D （x 2，y 2）两点，且3x 1＝﹣2x 2，求m 的值．【思路分析】（1）应用待定系数法可求解；（2）联立两函数解析式，消去y ，得到一个关于x 的一元二次方程，利用根与系数的关系可得到关于m 的方程，即可求得m ．【解题过程】解：（1）由题意得：{k +b =4−4k +b =−6解得：{k =2b =2∴一次函数解析式为：y ＝2x +2；（2）联立{y =2x +2y =m x，消去y 得：2x 2+2x ﹣m ＝0，则x 1+x 2＝﹣1，因为3x 1＝﹣2x 2，解得{x 1=2x 2=−3，∴C （2，6）， ∵反比例函数y =mx的图象经过C 点， ∴m ＝2×6＝12．【知识点】待定系数法求函数解析式；反比例函数与一次函数的交点23. （2019四川泸州，23，8分）如图，海中有两个小岛C ，D ，某渔船在海中的A 处测得小岛位于东北方向上，且相距20√2nmile ，该渔船自西向东航行一段时间到达点B 处，此时测得小岛C 恰好在点B 的正北方向上，且相距50nmile ，又测得点B 与小岛D 相距20√5nmile ． （1）求sin ∠ABD 的值；（2）求小岛C ，D 之间的距离（计算过程中的数据不取近似值）．【思路分析】（1）过D 作DE ⊥AB 于E ，解直角三角形即可得到结论； （2）过D 作DF ⊥BC 于F ，解直角三角形即可得到结论． 【解题过程】解：（1）过D 作DE ⊥AB 于E ， 在Rt △AED 中，AD ＝20√2，∠DAE ＝45°， ∴DE ＝20√2×sin45°＝20， 在Rt △BED 中，BD ＝20√5， ∴sin ∠ABD =ED BD =2020√5=√55； （2）过D 作DF ⊥BC 于F ，在Rt △BED 中，DE ＝20，BD ＝20√5， ∴BE =√BD 2−DE 2=40， ∵四边形BFDE 是矩形， ∴DF ＝EB ＝40，BF ＝DE ＝20， ∴CF ＝BC ﹣BF ＝30，在Rt △CDF 中，CD =√DF 2+CF 2=50， ∴小岛C ，D 之间的距离为50nmile ．【知识点】解直角三角形的应用﹣方向角问题24. （2019四川泸州，24，12分）如图，AB 为⊙O 的直径，点P 在AB 的延长线上，点C 在⊙O 上，且PC 2＝PB •P A ．（1）求证：PC 是⊙O 的切线；（2）已知PC ＝20，PB ＝10，点D 是AB̂的中点，DE ⊥AC ，垂足为E ，DE 交AB 于点F ，求EF 的长．【思路分析】（1）连接OC ，△PBC ∽△PCA ，得出∠PCB ＝∠P AC ，由圆周角定理得出∠ACB ＝90°，证出∠PCB +∠OCB ＝90°，即OC ⊥PC ，即可得出结论；（2）连接OD ，由相似三角形的性质得出AC BC =PA PC =2，设BC ＝x ，则AC ＝2x ，在Rt △ABC 中，由勾股定理得出方程，得出BC ＝6√5，证出DE ∥BC ，得出△DOF ∽△ACB ，得出OF OD =BC AC =12，得出OF =12OD =152，即AF =152，再由平行线得出EF BC =AF AB =14，即可得出结果． 【解题过程】解：（1）证明：连接OC ，如图1所示：∵PC 2＝PB •P A ，即PA PC =PC PB ，∵∠P ＝∠P ，∴△PBC ∽△PCA ，∴∠PCB ＝∠P AC ，∵AB 为⊙O 的直径，∴∠ACB ＝90°，∴∠A+∠ABC＝90°，∵OC＝OB，∴∠OBC＝∠OCB，∴∠PCB+∠OCB＝90°，即OC⊥PC，∴PC是⊙O的切线；（2）解：连接OD，如图2所示：∵PC＝20，PB＝10，PC2＝PB•P A，∴P A=PC2PB=20210=40，∴AB＝P A﹣PB＝30，∵△PBC∽△PCA，∴ACBC=PAPC=2，设BC＝x，则AC＝2x，在Rt△ABC中，x2+（2x）2＝302，解得：x＝6√5，即BC＝6√5，∵点D是AB̂的中点，AB为⊙O的直径，∴∠AOD＝90°，∵DE⊥AC，∴∠AEF＝90°，∵∠ACB＝90°，∴DE∥BC，∴∠DFO＝∠ABC，∴△DOF∽△ACB，∴OFOD=BCAC=12，∴OF=12OD=152，即AF=152，∵EF∥BC，∴EF BC =AF AB =14， ∴EF =14BC =3√52．【知识点】勾股定理；垂径定理；圆周角定理；切线的判定与性质；相似三角形的判定与性质25. （2019四川泸州，25，12分）如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，已知二次函数y ＝ax 2+bx +c 的图象经过点A （﹣2，0），C （0，﹣6），其对称轴为直线x ＝2．（1）求该二次函数的解析式；（2）若直线y =−13x +m 将△AOC 的面积分成相等的两部分，求m 的值；（3）点B 是该二次函数图象与x 轴的另一个交点，点D 是直线x ＝2上位于x 轴下方的动点，点E 是第四象限内该二次函数图象上的动点，且位于直线x ＝2右侧．若以点E 为直角顶点的△BED 与△AOC 相似，求点E 的坐标．【思路分析】（1）把点A 、C 坐标及对称轴x ＝2代入二次函数表达式，即可求解；（2）求出直线y =−13x +m 与y 轴的交点为（0，m ），由S △AOC =12×2×6=6，12×38(m +6)(m +6)=3，即可求解；（3）分△DEO ∽△AOC 、△BED ∽△AOC 两种情况，分别求解即可．【解题过程】解：（1）由已知得：{4a −2b +c =0c =−6−b 2a=2，解得：{a =12b =−2c =−6， 故抛物线的表达式为：y =12x 2﹣2x ﹣6，同理可得直线AC 的表达式为：y ＝﹣3x ﹣6；（2）联立{y =−3x −6y =−13x +m ，解得：x =−38(m +6)， 直线y =−13x +m 与y 轴的交点为（0，m ），S △AOC =12×2×6=6， 由题意得：12×38(m +6)(m +6)=3，解得：m ＝﹣2或﹣10（舍去﹣10），∴m ＝﹣2；（3）∵OA ＝2，OC ＝6，∴OC OA=3， ①当△DEO ∽△AOC 时，则BE DE =OC OA =3，如图1，过点E 作EF ⊥直线x ＝2，垂足为F ，过点B 作BG ⊥EF ，垂足为G ，则Rt △BEG ∽Rt △EDF ，则BG EF =EB ED =3，则BG ＝3EF ，设点E （h ，k ），则BG ＝﹣k ，FE ＝h ﹣2，则﹣k ＝3（h ﹣2），即k ＝6﹣3h ，∵点E 在二次函数上，故：12h 2﹣2h ﹣6＝6﹣3h ， 解得：h ＝4或﹣6（舍去﹣6），则点E （4，﹣6）；②当△BED ∽△AOC 时，BE ED =OA OC =13， 过点E 作ME ⊥直线x ＝2，垂足为M ，过点B 作BN ⊥ME ，垂足为N ，则Rt △BEN ∽Rt △EDM ，则BN EM =BE DE =13，则NB =13EM ，设点E （p ，q ），则BN ＝﹣q ，EM ＝p ﹣2， 则﹣q =13（p ﹣2），解得：p =5+√1453或5−√1453（舍去）； 故点E 坐标为（4，﹣6）或（5+√1453，1−√1459）．【知识点】二次函数综合题；一次函数；三角形相似。
2024年四川泸州中考英语试题及答案
2024年四川泸州中考英语试题及答案说明1．本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。
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如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
1. —Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.—_________.A. Take it easyB. Well doneC. It’s up to youD. My pleasure2. You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. as3. When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.A. turn onB. get onC. put onD. depend on4. ______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps5. —Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?—The more you practice, ______ it becomes.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best6. —Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday?—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. would7. —The best things in life are free.—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything8. —Tom, the high-speed railway (高铁) connecting Luzhou with Chongqing ______ this year hopefully.— Amazing! I’m looking forward to it!A. completesB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed9. —Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I ______ the dishes.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing10. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
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泸州市二0一二年高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题(一至二大题，共65分)一、基础知识运用(共两节；满分25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. As we know, the Huanghe River is one of rivers in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest2.—I'll go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow.—A. You make itB. That's all rightC. Have a good timeD. It doesn't matter3. Each of the foreigners holds a fork in one hand and a knife inA. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another4. It's time for sports! your sports shoes, please!A. Put upB. Put onC. Take OffD. Take away5. Your advice is good. I'll it.A. takeB. makeC. forgetD. give6. Andy often helps her mother the housework on Sunday afternoon.A. toB. ofC. forD. With7. —Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.—Sorry.A. haveB. have hadC. are havingD. had8.—Could you tell me how long the book—Three days.A. may I borrowB. I may keepC. I may borrowD. may I keep9. Tom didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.A. asB. soC. becauseD. while10. —Congratulations on your success!—A. ThanksB. You're welcomeC. Don't mention itD. You're too polite第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was the king of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to 11 how his palace was built. After a few hours, the little eat came back and said 12 the tiger, "My dear king, your palace is very large, tall and beautiful." The tiger was very 13 to hear that. Several days later, the tiger said to a pig, "It's been days 14 the cat saw my palace. Now, you go and see 15 once again." But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, "My dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it 16 yourselfonly."The tiger was very 17 when he heard what the pig said. "Why are the cat's and the pig's 18 not the same" He said to 19 . He then asked an elephant to go to have a 20 . Before long the elephant returned and said to the tiger. "Oh, your palace is too small for you to live 21 , my king."The king became very angry when he heard what the elephant said. Then he said to the animals, "Maybe you all tell 22 . You three have three ideas. I want to kill you." Just at the moment, a fox came out to 23 the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go and see it himself before killing them. The tiger 24 . After he saw the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all 25 . He said to the animals, "You should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to hear others." .11. A. suggest B. decide C. see D. imagine12. A. for B. to C. at D. about13. A. sad B. sorry C. angry D. happy14. A. since B. when C. before D. after15. A. her B. it C. him D. them16. A. fits B. thrills, C. covers D. troubles17. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired18. A. palaces B. answers C. excuses D. meanings19. A. himself B. the elephant C. the pig D. the cat20. A. meeting B. walk C. look D. rest21. A. over B. on C. by D. in22. A. the news B. the truth C. lies D. stories23. A. welcome B. stop C. thank D. kill24. A. jumped B. refused C. appeared. D. agreed25. A. different B. easy C, strange D. right二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
ANowadays, cities are becoming bigger and bigger and many people are moving into them. But is it really good for people to live in cities Different people have different opinions about this.Some people think that it is enjoyable to live in cities. With the development of science, it is quite convenient and comfortable for people to move anywhere. As a result, in their minds cities are good places tolive in,However, there are also some people who are against living in cities. Some people would rather live in the countryside. They think living in the countryside is more comfortable, because they feel relaxed. There are green trees，gentle winds and blue skies. They also think that the air in the countryside is much fresher and cleaner which is good for health.In fact, every coin (硬币) has two sides. In my opinion, I would love to live in the countryside, because I was born in a big city, and I have lived in it since I was born. I am interested in living in the countryside very much. In the countryside, after a golden sunset, the sky turns into a fantastic painting as clear as crystal (水晶)..This can make me feel relaxed.26. Some people think cities are good places to live in because they can .A. enjoy a lotB. enjoy good foodsC. buy different thingsD. see a lot of interesting things27. Why do some people like to live in the countrysideA. It is more convenient.B. They feel more relaxed.C. They have lived in cities for a long time.D. They can enjoy more development of science.28. Which is the most important for health according to the textA. Fresh air.B. Blue sides.C. Sunset.D. Gentle winds.29. What does the underlined part meanA. All coins are the same.B. People have the same ideas.C. It's better to live in the countryside.D. Everything has its two sides——good and bad.30. What does the writer think of the countrysideA. Dirty.B. Beautiful.C. Noisy.D. Large.BOne day, a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door to pay for school. He was hungry. Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a nice young woman opened the door, he changed to ask for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly and then asked, "How much do I pay" "You needn't do that," she said. "Mother has taught me to be kind."Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city. When Kelly, a very famous doctor now, heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. At once, he got up andwent down through the hospital hall into her room. He made her out at once and decided to do his best to save her life. He did it and they won at last!Before she left, the bill (账单) was sent to her. She was quite afraid to open it. Finally, she looked, and to her surprise, she found these words on the bill: "Paid with a glass of . Howard Kelly.”Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently, "Thank you, God. Your love has passed through hearts and hands."31. Why did the boy just ask for some waterA. He changed his idea.B. He didn't need a meal.C. He was quite thirsty then.D. He was afraid of the woman.32. What can we say about the womanA. She was kind.B. She was very rich.C. She knew the boy's mother.D. She loved the boy very much.33. Why was the woman afraid to open the billA. She was afraid of the doctor.B. She didn't want to pay anything.C. She was worried about her illness.D. She thought it would cost her a lot.did the doctor go into the woman's roomA. To give her some money.B. To make sure who she was.C. To send some medicine to her.D. To ask somebody else for help.35. What can we say about the doctorA. Thankful.B. Rich.C. Strange.D. Surprising.CIn England, on weekdays, breakfast in most homes is often a hurried (匆忙的) meal of milk, bread, juice and tea or coffee. Some people just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But at weekends, things are quite different. People often have a large breakfast with fried eggs, potatoes, bacon, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms and toast.Lunch is just a short break from the day's work and it is not a big meal. It usually lasts less than an hour because few people have more time to do it and some of them also can enjoy a nap(小睡). Most people have a sandwich or fruit for lunch. People either take their lunch to work or eat in a fast food restaurant.Dinner is the most important meal of the day in England. At this meal, most families try to sit together. It is much bigger than lunch and is usually a hot meal with soup, a main course (一道菜)and sometimes dessert. Themain course usually includes meat, vegetables and potatoes. It is happy time for family members to sit around the dinner table and talk about the day's events.36. How about breakfast in most homes in EnglandA. Small everyday.B. Hurried everyday.C. Large on weekends.D. Large on weekdays.37. What can we say about most people in EnglandA. They always feel very tired.B. They often have simple lunch.C. They never rest in the daytime.D. They have to prepare lunch for themselves.38. What can some people do at noon in EnglandA. Take a short sleep.B. Enjoy a big lunch.C. Have lunch with their family members.D. Spend much time talking with their friends.39, Dinner in England is usuallyA. lunchB. supperC. breakfastD. break from the day's work40. Why is dinner the most important for most families in EnglandA. It is a very big meal.B. Family members can enjoy it together.C. Family members must prepare it together.D: Only it can make people happy every day.D"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.""I often check my e-mail forty times a day.""I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.""I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life' friends."Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction (癖好，沉溺) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug (毒品) use. People lose control (控制) of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight. .Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time on the net than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the net" a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):·You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.·You can't wait for your next online time.·You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.·You go out with your friends less and less.41. What can we learn from the first four sentencesA. Why to write this text.B. Where to find an Internet addict.C. How to become an Internet addict.D. What an Internet addict often does.42. According to the text, an addict is like aA. smokerB. druguserC. policemanD. lazy student43. The example in the text shows thatA. all Internet addicts don't sleep at allB. all college students like Internet very muchC. the police often help to look for Internet addictsD. some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted44. Why do people worry about the teensA. The teens used to work on the Internet.B. The playing field of the teens will disappear.C. The teens waste too much money on Internet.D. More and more teens will become Internet addicts.45. What does the writer want to tell usA. Don't be addicted to Internet.B. Go to fatuity activities more .often.C. Do things as you have planned.D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.泸州市二0一二年高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷第Ⅱ卷非选择题(三至五大题，共35分)三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将所选词的相应字母代号填写在答题栏中．．．．对应题号后的横线上。