【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练完整归纳
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【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练完整归纳
一、八年级英语语法填空训练
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn't stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ________ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ________ to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia's father________ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started ________ (study)at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music ________ (class) every week, Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ________ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ________ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she ________ (join) her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, "I can learn a ________ about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It's ________ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera, I everyone studies it, the old art won't disappear.
【答案】 was;them;found;to study;classes;with;interested;joins;lot;useful
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Sonia对中国京剧态度的变化,建议大家都学习京剧,这种艺术就会得到更好的发展。
(1)句意:她认为这毫无意义。 meaningless,毫无意义的,形容词。根据题干可知此句需要系动词be的形式,由thought与it可知要用过去式的单数形式,故填was。
(2)句意:当她在电视上看到京剧节目时,她总是把它们换成别的节目。根据上文语句When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, 提示可知,她经常将京剧节目调换成其他节目。此句需要人称代词的宾格形式,由programmes提示可知要用第三人称的复数形式,故填them。
(3)句意:十个月前,索尼娅的父亲在北京找到了一份工作。find,动词,发现。根据时间状语ten months ago可知要用过去式,故填found。
(4)句意:所以她也去了北京。她开始在第十五中学学习。study,学习,动词;固定短语start to do sth,开始做某事,故填to study。
(5)句意:每周在音乐课上开始学京剧。class,课,可数名词,常用复数形式表示泛指,故填classes。
(6)句意:索尼娅和同学们一起听京剧,和演员一起唱京剧。固定短语sing along with sb,与某人一起唱,故填with。
(7)句意:索尼娅对京剧越来越感兴趣。interest,兴趣,动词;固定短语be interested in sth,对某事感兴趣,故填interested。
(8)句意:她加入了学校的京剧俱乐部。join,加入,动词。根据上文语句Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. 提示可知此句要用现在时,且主与she,谓语动词要用单数形式,故填joins。
(9)句意:我可以从京剧中学到很多关于中国历史的知识。固定短语learn a lot,学得很多,故填lot。
(10)句意:学京剧对大家都有用。use,使用,名词。固定句型结构it's+形容词for sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事怎样,use的形容词形式useful,有用的,故填useful。【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ (sell) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ (ask)her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ (quick) took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.
The father was ________ (surprise). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ (share) and giving.
A smile disappeared from his face.
But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ (sweet). "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling;with;daughter;asked;quickly;her;surprised;sharing;apple;sweeter
【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果,然后让女儿和自己分享时,女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口,爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享,一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的,并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
(1)句意:当他们停下来时,小女儿看见一个老人正在卖苹果。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,固定搭配,所以sell用selling,故填selling。
(2)句意:她爸爸没有随身带许多钱,但是买两个苹果是足够的。bring sth. with sb.随身携带某物,固定搭配,故填with。
(3)句意:所以他买了两个苹果,并且把它们给了他的女儿。根据全文可知主要讲了爸爸给女儿买苹果,所以用daughter,女儿,一个女儿,所以用单数,故填daughter。(4)句意:然后爸爸问她是否能和他分享一个苹果。时态是一般过去时,所以用ask的过去式asked,故填asked。
(5)句意:当女孩听到这个时,她迅速咬了一口苹果。副词修饰实义动词,took是实义动词,所以用形容词quick的副词quickly,故填quickly。
(6)句意:在他爸爸说话前,她也迅速咬了另一个苹果一口。形容词修物主代词修饰名词,father的名词,指的是小女孩的爸爸,所以用her,她的,形容词修物主代词,故填her。