宁夏育才中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语
宁夏2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
宁夏2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Night of the Living ZooWhen: October 30th, 2016, 18:30-22:00Where: Lower ZooCost:★ Tickets now are on sale to FONZ (Friends of the National Zoo) members only! Not a member? Join now to get tickets at the member rate. FONZ members may purchase up to six tickets at the member price. Non-member tickets go on sale September 25th.★ Gener al Admission: Includes live music, performance artists -including fortune tellers, fire breathers, as well as access to animal exhibits after hours, and interesting outdoor games. Also, all guests will receive freebottled water.$ 20 FONZ members; $ 30 non-members.★ VIP Tickets: Include access to the VIP area, animal performances andprivate games, etc.$ 55 FONZ members; $ 80 non-membersDetails:★ It’s back. Prepare to witness dangerous acts and amazing sights at the Zoo’s annual Halloween event, N ight of the Living Zoo. With live music, performance artists, and games, it’s a special night of fun that you won’t want to miss.★ FONZ encourages you to take public transportation and drink responsibly.★ Metro ( 地铁): The Zoo’s Connecticut Avenue entr ance is between the Red Line’s Cleveland Park and Woodley Park Metro stops.★ Uber is Night of the Living Zoo’s transportation partner this year! Newto Uber? Sign up for $ 20 off your first ride (new users only).★ Parking: Parking at the event will be $ 22.1. Compared with non- members, FONZ members can enjoy ___________ .A. half- price ticketsB. free drinking waterC. VIP treatmentD. an earlier booking2. It you buy a general admission ticket, you can ___________ .A. park free of chargeB. appreciate live musicC. take Uber at a discountD. watch animal performances3. What type of writing is the text?A. An official reportB. An ad for an eventC. An exhibition guideD. An introduction to a zoo2. I am building a tiny house. Not a dollhouse, but a livable space with bed, kitchen, storage-everything you’d need to live.Why did I decide to build a house? I hoped it would give me skills thatreally matter in life, such as using tools for construction. And in building the house, I would understand how much labor goes into a home and truly appreciate what I am living in.But this past year, life gave me a heavy hit: My father, one of my best friends and my tiny house construction partner, died in a traffic accident.This is where my enthusiasm conics from now: the desire to finish my housefor my father. Because of this decision, I now have some life experiences that some adults don’t have. I can relate not only to people who want to build a house, but also to people who have lost a parent. And to all of them, I can say that giving up is not a choice.Still, without the help of my friends and family. I would probably stop my project. My friend Luke came to help the week after my father died; he knew I needed to get my walls up. The guidance from fellow tiny house builders and their families has been helpful. Putting windows in is no easy. Andinstalling( 安装 ) electricity is not something you do in your dreams. Ten hours of stabbing ( 戳 ) your fingers with metal string and getting shocked a couple times is not ideal.Sometimes when people get a hard knock , they stay down. I didn’t. Ididn’t only want to show that anyone can build their own house; I also wanted to show that when I was handed lemons. I not only made lemonade. I made a delicious lemon cake.1. One reason why the author decided to build a house was to ___________ .A. save some moneyB. learn some life skillsC. realize her father’s dreamD. improve her living conditions2. Af ter her father’s death, the author ___________ .A. lives on her ownB. decided to give up her planC. still looks at life positivelyD. has helped many needy families3. When doing her construction work, the author ___________ .A. got a lot of help from other peopleB. decided to lower her expectationsC. had to leave things unfinishedD. found it less challenging4. The underlined part “gel a hard knock” in the last paragraph probably means ___________ .A. get knocked downB. do a challenging taskC. experience something newD. have an unpleasant experience3. Sound travels very well through water-much better, in fact, than it does through air. So it shouldn’t be surprising that many ocean animals make nois e. They use sound to communicate and hunt. As biologist Brandon Southall says, “Their whole world is related to sound.”Dolphins whistle, organizing hunts. Lovesick whales sing so loudly they canbe heard hundreds of miles away. But these days they aren’t the only ones sounding off. They have more and more competition from human machines.Every day, thousands of huge container ships sail across the world’s oceans. On top of the engine noise, the ships’ propeller ( 螺旋桨 ) make a loud noise all the time. All that can make it hard for ocean animals trying to listen out for friends, or dinner. Animals swimming nearby a ship can be deafened or even killed.Underwater construction can also be dangerously loud. When construction machines called pile drivers were used during repairs to the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, dead fish appeared.Geologist ( 地质学家 ) pound on the seafloor too, trying to find oil wellsand map Earth’s surface. The results are useful lo science, but all that hammering probably gives ocean animal a headache.As people realize how important sound is to ocean animals, they are lookingfor ways to reduce human noise. Ships could get quieter just by slowing down. Engineers are also trying to find quieter propeller ships.Now some companies are using a simple invention called a bubble curtain,which makes sound waves passing through it lose energy and gel quieter. It seems to work - when bubble curtains were fixed on the San Francisco bridge project fish deaths dropped.We still have a lot to learn about sound in the oceans, but together we can help keep the sea a quieter place.1. Dolphins and whales arc mentioned to show ___________ .A. sound travels very well through waterB. they are surprisingly noisy in the seaC. the ocean is filled with soundD. ocean noise is a big problem2. What is happening to ocean animals these days?A. Human noise is causing danger to their safety.B. There is less food in the ocean for them.C. They are being killed in large numbers.D. They are losing their hearing.3. During the first repair to the bridge, some fish ___________ .A. started to dieB. were attracted to itC. got quiet underwaterD. suffered from headaches4. Bubble curtains are used to ___________ .A. research on fishes underwaterB. build the San Francisco bridgeC. stop noisy machines workingD. reduce construction noise4. The vast majority of people can buy pretty much anything they need. Not anything they want, necessarily, but anything they need to achieve a satisfactory degree of creature comfort: clothing, water, shoes and food.During my childhood, a Michael Pollan book would have been the prize of my year, were I to find it waiting under my Christmas tree or open it upon my birthday. I also used to be thrilled at receiving necessary things, like simple socks or gloves, as present. Nowadays I have too many gloves. I purchase leather gloves online that appear to be a good deal or just because I like their look.Prosperity ( 富足 ) is a good thing, right? Yes, of course. But for me, Ifind that the greater ease with which such a generous gift is purchased, the less significance it has when given. This is why I try harder at gifts.My first line of dealing with this problem is simply understanding the effect of a little time spent. Even writing out a thoughtful or funny card goes a lot further than a “cute top” purchased from a popular shopping website.Need help? Go to your printer. There’s paper in there. Fold one sheet inhalf and draw a heart on the front. Open it up and fill the card with a poem or a few words of your own. Not only is it obvious that you took the time to select your words and write them down, but now you force the reader to stopfor a short time and consider what you were trying to accomplish with them. The effort made by the two of you is the gift.No matter how you decide to spend a little more time on your giving, the point is just quite simply that you do. You don’t have to give a person ahandmade paper boat to get a reaction. But you won’t be sorry if you do.1. What does the author think of his childhood gifts?A. They weren’t what he wanted.B. They weren’t easy to get.C. They looked good.D. They were useful.2. What does the underlined part “this problem” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. How to make a good deal.B. How to choose a popular gift.C. How little a bought gift matters.D. I low long the time spent ongifts is.3. A handmade card appears to be more significant because ___________ .A. certain information is deliveredB. it provides a sense of achievement.C. it takes the giver some time to finish it.D. both the giver and the receiver are making an effort.4. The author writes the text mainly to ___________ .A. encourage readers to make giftsB. advise readers to buy helpful giftsC. inform readers of the importance of givingD. persuade readers to make reasonable purchase二、七选五5. Tips for making family movie night a successWe say this a lot, but we th ink it’s worth repeating: It’s important to get involved in your kids’ media lives - and your kids will love it too. 1. what’s a good way to stay involved with your kids’ media picks and create an opportunity to discuss them? Host a family movie night! Some tips for makingit work:Schedule it. 2. Turn off cell phones and avoid multitasking during the show.3. If you’ve pot little kids, pre-select a group to choose from. Avoid watching the same movie over and over again. If you’ve got teens, tell the m you’ll watch anything they choose as long as they return the favor when it’s your turn. Obey a “no complaining” rule.Choose a location ( 场所 ). Hang a sheet in the backyard, prepare the necessary equipment, and sit on beach chairs to enjoy a classic like TheWizard of Oz. 4.Talk about it. The next day, make time to chat about what you watched. Kids might be interested in learning more about Hollywood’s history. 5. Talking with kids about how movie characters handled fictional situations can be a wayto form your family’s values or get kids to open up about their lives.A. Make it a theme night.B. Take turns choosing the movie.C. This can be simple or complicated.D. Make it a regular date and time and don’t break it.E. Visit the library to follow up on interests excited by the movie.F. But helping them become wise media consumers can be easier said than done.G. Or spend the family movie night on the road during vacations or at the grandparents’ house.三、完形填空6. More and more people around the world are taking a look at urban farming.It can make our food as ______ as possible. By growing what we ______ near where we live, we decrease the “food miles” linked with long-distance______ . We also get the freshest ______ .Growing fruits and vegetables in cities will ______ the community ( 社区 ) greatly. ______ can earn extra income by ______ excessive ( 多余的 ) produce at community events and farmers’ markets. As such markets grow, they may ______ full-time staff from the community. Thus more job opportunities will be ______ .Another benefit of urban farming is that it can make our cities ______ . It will add plants, bring fresh air, and ______ shading. It can help raise people’s awareness about the ______ . With more rooft ops and yard gardens, local people would have more peaceful places for ______ . What’s more, a greener city will ______ tourists.However, there exist some ______ . For example, land in cities is often expensive. If more urban gardens are ______ , the rents and house prices will be raised. Urban soils are often loaded with poisons. This requires soil improvement ______ planting can be done ______ . Narrow space in cities can ______ the size of a farm. And getting enough water and sunlight can be a(n) ______ task. Considering all these problems, it seems that we still have a long way to go.1. A. local B. delicious C. simple D. healthy2. A. bring B. need C. like D. have3. A. lines B. calls C. arrangement D. transportation4. A. material B. evidence C. air D. produce5. A. enlarge B. protect C. benefit D. unite6. A. Customers B. Porters C. Growers D. Cleaners7. A. collecting B. showing C. returning D. selling8. A. hire B. help C. guide D. pay9. A. missed B. provided C. ruined D. taken10. A. larger B. greener C. busier D. quieter11. A. use B. allow C. increase D. cover12. A. diet B. technology C. environment D. disease13. A. communication B. retirement C. competition D.relaxation14. A. attract B. avoid C. affect D. accept15. A. difficulties B. losses C. sufferings D. doubts16. A. tidied B. created C. improved D. designed17. A. since B. unless C. when D. before18. A. safely B. gradually C. slowly D. lately19. A. reach B. limit C. vary D. match20. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. huge D. immediate四、短文填空7. Driving to the airport in the early morning. I felt 1. (excite) because I would spend the summer in Paris. While looking for more interesting things 2. (do) besides sleeping and eating on the plane, I jumped at the chance to study French in this city 3. (know) for its art, food, and culture.My connecting flight ( 转机 ) was in Frandfurt, Germany, 14 hours from Denver. But when I arrived there, a feeling of 4. (anxious) began to set in. Beingin a big, busy building in a country 5. I could not speak the language made me nervous, 6. as I found my way, I gained confidence. When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour, I wasfilled with excitement.When I stepped on foreign ground for the first time, I was 7. (extreme) happy. I gathered my bags and joined the crowd of people 8. (wait) forfriends and family. I quickly had my first experience trying to communicate 9.a language that I had only practiced in school. As I left 10. airport, with one sharp turn, the Eiffel Tower came into view. I was finally in Paris.五、短文改错8. 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
宁夏育才中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
宁夏育才中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题9. Whenwill the man go on a trip?A. At the beginning of)120 分钟(试卷满分 150分，考试时间为June. B. At the end of本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案写在答题June卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
C. At the beginning of2B 铅笔填涂，如需修改，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案注意事项：选择题答案使用 July的标号；非选择题答案使用黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
400?￡10. What isn't included in 选择题)第I 卷(flight A. The 第一节30 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分分）线ticket.7.5 分）（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分住B. Hotel accommodation( 听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选纪宿). C. A nice souvenir(秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读10 , 你将有并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后项,).念品一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
下三个小题。
至第 13 听下面一段对话，回答第第 11 1.How is Mike's life today in fact?11. Where does this conversation take place?C. He works and rests well. A. He is too busy. B. He isn't busy at all. 题street.B. In the A. At the woman's home 2. Where does the conversation take place?C. Over the phone.答C. In a store. A. In an office. B. At home.12. What is the woman going to do tonight ?3. What does the man mean?得封friend. her B. Pick up her sister study. A. Help A. Hedoesn't like theC. Go to an exhibition.party. B. He is too tired不to go there. C. He hasn't 13. When may the woman have time to meet the man?been invited.B. This weekend. A. Tonight.4. Why does the woman walk all the way to the office? C. Sometime next week. 内A. Shewants to save money. 17 四个小题。
宁夏育才中学2019年度高三第一次重要资料考试-英语
宁夏育才中学2019高三第一次重点考试-英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节:（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How did the woman get the bag?A. she bought it.B. She got it as a prize.C. She got it from her friend.2.What will the man do tomorrow?A. Attend a ceremony.B. Go shopping.C. Visit Jack.3.Where did the man go yesterday?A. To the art museum.B. To the history museum.C. To the automobile museum.4.What is good about the restaurant?A. The food.B. The menu.C. The position.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A jazz band.B. Preparations for a party.C. Western and Japanese food. 第二节:（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6，7题·6.Who is making the telephone call?A. Mr. Blakemore.B. Jason Cash.C. Essex Messenger.7.What is the message about?A. An appointment.B. A shopping plan.C. A new office.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题.8.Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At the Customs.C. At a subway station.9.What is the man doing?A. Handing in his knife.B. Buying a mobile phone.C. Passing the security check.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题·10.Why does the man send the e-mail?A. To quit his job.B. To apply for a job.C. To get some information.11.What is the relationship between the man and Mr. Trotter?A. Teacher and student.B. Director and job applier.C. Employer and employee.12. How does the man most probably feel about Mr. Trotter?A. Pleased.B. Dissatisfied.C. Admired.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题·13. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A comfortable car.B. A strange friend.C. A travel experience.14.How did the man feel when he was picked up by the Dutch guy?A. Happy.B. Confused.C. Tired.15.Why did the Dutch guy pick up the man?A. To have someone to talk to.B. To ask him to watch the road.C. To look for a guide to Netherland.16.What was Tony doing when the man found him?A. Lying on the road.B. Sleeping.C. Laughing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题·17. What do we know about Ranulph Fiennes and Mike Stroud?A. They both came first.B. They came from New York.C. They didn’t break the record.18. Why were the fans disappointed?A. They didn’t see the race.B. Fiennes suffered a heart attack.C. The winners didn’t turn up at the celebration.19.What will Fiennes do next week?A. Return to work.B. Take an operation.C. Have his body examined.20.What program will be broadcast next?A. A news report.B. A football game.C. A weather forecast.第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Come along. There’s ______ room for another _____ few people at the back of the bus.A. a; aB. the; aC. /; /D. /; a22. I paid him $ 50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least $ 500.A. priceB. moneyC. valueD. cost23. --- Look at the lady over there, she’s already forty.--- You are joking. She doesn’t look _______.A. soB. oneC. itD. this24. Because of ______ mail we receive, we may not be able to replay to your letter. Pleaseremember to include your full name with your letter.A. a great many ofB. the large amount ofC. a large number ofD. a great plenty of25. This is not my story, nor_______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is26. --- You failed again in the maths exam yesterday.--- Don’t tell Dad about it; if he knows that, I’m _______ dead.A. as well asB. as good asC. as possible asD. as far as27. After the interview, the manager said that the company was not going to ______ any morestaff for the moment.A. take upB. take offC. take onD. take down28. --- Why are you so depressed, Shelly?--- I lost the contest, or I _____ the award of 10,000 dollars.A. had gainedB. would have gainedC. would gainD. must have gained29. _______ his homework made his father very angry.A. The boy’s not having finishedB. The boy’s having not finishedC. The boy not having finishedD. The boy having not finished30. We all know that the Anti-Japanese War ______ in 1937 and _______ for eight years.A. was broken out; was lastedB. was broken out; lastedC. broke out; was lastedD. broke out ; lasted31. It is the country ______ you studied ______ you are going to visit next week?A. in which; whichB. where; thatC. that; thatD. where; where32. The Arabian Nights ______ well known all over the world; many a story in it _______interesting and instructive.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; is33. I think he would be able to achieve success in his field, _____?A. would beB. wouldn’t beC. did ID. didn’t I34. --- I want to go camping, just for a change.--- OK, _________A. who cares?B. whatever you say.C. what’s up?D. it’s nice of you.35. --- Are you pleased with what he has done?--- Not a bit. It couldn’t be ______.A. so badB. much betterC. any worseD. best第二节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）To be or not to be --- to live intensely and richly, or merely to exist, that fits with 54 . Let’s widen and strengthen our relations. 55 we live let live.36. A. literature B. arts C. history D. architecture37. A. talked B. carved C. spoken D. written38. A. devoting B. thinking C. demanding D. suffering39. A. poorly B. lonely C. independently D. richly40. A. as if B. that C. who D. whether41. A. eventually B. occasionally C. apparently D. slowly42. A. until B. therefore C. however D. whatever43. A. definition B. summary C comment D. feedback44. A. reality B. relations C. order D. sight45. A. create B. increase C. decrease D. narrow46. A. Hopefully B. Happily C. Luckily D. Unfortunately47. A. preparation B. demonstration C. illustration D. occupation48. A. focused B. dependent C. concentrated D. keen49. A. other B. the other C. another D. others50. A. alive B. lively C. dead D. live51. A. achieve B. acquire C. control D. earn52. A. unworried B. uneasy C. unaware D. unhappy53. A. attention B. confident C. interest D. patience54. A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves D. yourself55. A. While B. Although C. Even D. Because第三部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节:（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEnterprises, especially those targeting young customers, have realized the value of marketing on micro blogs. Ads, if forwarded by popular bloggers, will enjoy widespread Internet coverage. Therefore, it appears that running a popular micro blog and forwarding several ads per day is a financial rewarding career choice nowadays. However, in order to be successful, you need to ensure that your micro blog has a large number of followers. Launching a micro blogging sensation can be tough for rookies(新手)·In Zhao’s opinion, it’s not necessary to come up with a totally original micro blog. “ You can publish a popular post you have found in other online communities on your micro blog. But to become a sensation, you have to be the first one to publish the post,” said Zhao.Therefore, a micro blogger needs to be aware enough to sense a post’s potential to becomean online sensation. He or she also needs to be daring enough to publish potentially controversial posts or launch activities which could be risky.Running a popular micro blog is an exhausting job, both physically and mentally. Publishing ads also requires energy and commitment. In order to hunt for the most up-to-date, hot topics online, Zhao has to spend almost all of his spare time surfing the Internet. He often stays up late.56. The best title of the passage is _________.A. Micro Blogger Strikes GoldB. The powerful Micro BlogC. Zhao Cheng--- a Post-90sD. How to Run a Popular Micro Blog57. We can know from the passage that________.A. Zhao tries to forward as many ads as possible in his blogB. Zhao’s parents once thought little of his micro-blogC. Zhao has given up to further his study in a universityD. Zhao thinks it easy to launch a micro blogging sensation58. According to the passage, enterprises like marketing on micro blogs because________.A. the price of advertising on micro blogs is much lowerB. ads on micro blogs can be spread more widelyC. young customers only pay attention to ads onlineD. it’s much easier to advertise on micro blogs59. Zhao Cheng often stays up late in order to_________.A. forward ads on his micro blogsB. escape from his par ents’ supervisionC. collect proper topics for his micro blogsD. make up the time spend on micro blogsBAugust 17, 2011Lauren,As the big weekend approaches I am more and more worried that I might break up during my toast so as a pre-emptive strike(先发制人) please accept this letter and gifts. My feeling about you and your marriage are personal and while I hope to share the feelings with those at the dinner, it’s more important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of the amazing woman you have become.My memory for specifics is terrible but my memory for how precious you were as a child is clear. I loved cradling you in my arms in the morning when you awoke for a bottle, carrying your sleepy body over my shoulder when you were too tired to walk, tossing you high in the air in the pool, and reading kids books with you on my lap. From the first days you were quiet, beautiful, and kind. You were thoughtful, sensitive, caring and loving. You were and still are an angel.When I thin k of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It’s your heart that has led you to be a bright point of light causing millions of meals to be served to hungry kids. It is your heart that has led you to your vegetarian lifestyle. It is your heart that helps you care for us. For these reasons I have selected three hearts as a gift to you.One heart is a locket (吊坠) with a picture of you and me together. It’s a reminder that of the men in your life I loved you first and will always love you, forever. The second heart is made of jade that has the Chinese character “Fu”. Jade represents luck and “Fu” means happin ess. Thirdheart is just pretty and represents your beauty.Finally, the wedding will be amazing. I can’t wait to see you in your beautiful dress. My hope is that the event will bring lasting memories. My hope is that your life is filled with joy.P. S. I can’t wait to love your kids the way I love you.60. The writer of the letter is Lauren’s ________.A. boyfriendB. fatherC. brotherD. colleague61. “ the big weekend” in the first paragraph refers to________.A. Lauren’s birthday partyB. Lauren’s graduation ceremonyC. Lauren’s wedding ceremonyD. Lauren’s wedding anniversary62. Which of the following about Lauren is TRUE?A. Lauren was lazy as a child.B. Lauren was naughty as a child.C. Lauren prefers meat to vegetables.D. Lauren likes to help those in need.63. The writer might break up during his toast because______.A. he has been ill for a long timeB. he doesn’t want his Lauren to get marriedC. he is ashamed of Lauren’s performanceD. he deeply loves Lauren and hates to marry her offC.Looking for a new weight loss plan? Try living on the top of a mountain. Mountain air contains less oxygen than air at lower altitudes, so breathing it causes the heart to beat faster and the body to burn more energy. Studies have found that athletes training at high altitudes tend to lose weight. Doctor Florian Lippl in Germany wondered how the mountain air would affect obese individuals if they weren’t doing any more physical activity than usual.Lippl and his colleagues invited 20 obese men to an environmental research station about 300 meters below the summit of Zugspitze, a mountain around 2,970 meters near the Austrian border. This was no hiking expedition. They were allowed to eat as much as they liked. The men also gave blood so that researchers could test for hormones( 荷尔蒙) linked to appetite and obesity. At the end of the week, the men, whose weight starting out was 105 kilograms, had lost about 1.5kg on average. The men’s blood pressure also dropped, which the researchers owed to weight lost.Exactly what caused the weight loss is uncertain. Loss of appetite is common at higher altitudes, and indeed the men ate significantly less than usual---about 700 calories fewer per day.Appetite loss at high altitudes could certainly be key, notes Damian Bailey, a physiologist, who himself recently lost 11 kg during a 3-month expedition to the Andes in Chile.Unfortunately, for the average person there’s no treatment that can resemble living at high altitudes, says Lippl. He says, half-jokingly, “If obese people plan their holidays, they might not go to the sea, but maybe to the mountains”64. The underlined word “ obese” in the first paragraph probably means “ _______”.A. unhealthyB. swollenC. very fatD. weighty65. Hormones were tested in the research because they could affect ___________.A. one’s body weightB. one’s blood pressureC. one’s way of livingD. one’s heart-beating rate66. What was found about the 20 obese men in the process of the research?A. What they eat was controlled.B. They took in fewer calories than usual.C. They lost appetite because of lack of physical activities.D. They were provided with a healthier diet than before.67. Why does Damian Bailey agree with the idea of appetite loss at high altitudes?A. He experimented with the new weight loss plan in the Andes.B. He found no other reasons for his loss of weight in the Andes.C. He researched the related subject in the Andes.D. He lost much weight in the high-altitude Andes.D.Brown didn’t give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hypervelocity stars. Hyper means “above” and velocity has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars bringing the total to 16. And, he says, he’s found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them.When he found the first hypervelocity star, Brown had a hard time believing his own results. He measured the star’s speed to be about 1.6 million miles per hour. That’s fast enough to escape the galaxy and fly away into deep space.To make matters worse, the star wasn’t flying around the galaxy, like most stars. Instead, it was flying out, like a pop fly that just keeps going up, up, up, out of the ballpark(活动领域) and out of sight. Not only was the star going faster than anyone had ever seen a star move, it was going in the wrong direction.“I think we can say a lot more in five years than what we can say now,” he says. “The future of hypervelocity stars is boundless.”68. The stars have been described as strange because______.A. they are on the edge of the Milky WayB. they move around the galaxy we live inC. they travel too fast in the wrong directionD. they escape from the Milky Way into deep space69. From what Brown says in the last paragraph, we can infer______.A. there is no end to learning about hypervelocity starsB. it is no use for people to learn about hypervelocity starsC. there is no possibility to research on hypervelocity starsD. it takes a few years before scientists know hypervelocity stars70. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Distant starsB. Small starsC. Bright starsD. Speedy stars第二节:（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Teaching children about their family historyKnowing who you are and where you come from helps define how you see yourself and how you live your life. 71 You can tell stories about family members or share family recipes.Family history bookBegin a family history book by starting with family tree. 72 Then label them with names and other information. Add favorite family stories about your family or cultural stories your family likes to share. Make the book in the form of a large family album, or create electronic files you can share with family members.Family holiday traditionsYour family traditions can show many things about your family history. 73 Discuss why your family celebrates these holidays, and how your holiday traditions may differ from how others celebrate the day. Create a special book of holiday recipes or ideas for future celebrations.74Many families moved to where they live now a long time ago. Identify the names of the first immigrant family members and the reasons why they moved. Find their original home on the globe and write down other information your children should know. Get in touch with any family members you can find and gain more information about the culture and history of your family.Preserving family historyRecord family history for future generations. 75 Have the children interview family members and ask questions, such as what happened on the day the child was born or the kinds of toys the family member had as a child. Share stories of family members, especially those who may have lived or died under unique conditions, such as someone who pioneered an industry.A. Parents can teach children about their family history in several ways.B. Ask grandparents, aunts or uncles to tell stories about the past.C. Your family may celebrate events of cultural significance.D. Introduce your children to a lot of family members.E. Collect pictures of family members.F. Where do we come from?G. Where do we live now?第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）要求：增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加旳词·删除：把多余旳词用斜线（＼）划掉·修改：在错旳词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后旳词·Alice was not on time for school in this morning. She looked little tired when she met her chemistry’s teacher, Miss Green. She apologized for her being lately. Miss Green asked her if there was something wrong with her. The girl said that he was all right, so she didn’t have much sleep last night. She went to a football game and took some pictures. After she got home, she was busy developed them. She stayed up till midnight. Miss Green told her to get more sleep at night. Alice promises not to do that again. Then Alice showed Miss Green her beautiful picture.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）昨天下午学校组织全校师生观看了电影《雷锋》，你深受感动，于是在自己旳英文博客上以An Unforgettable Film 为题，记下了这件事，并发表了自己旳感想·内容包括：1. 简述故事情节：雷锋是个普通战士，在短暂旳一生中为社会和他人做了无数旳好事，实践了自己“把有限旳生命投入到无限旳为人民服务中去”旳诺言·2. 自己旳感想（教育意义，向雷锋学习什么）词数：110词左右·可以适当增加细节，是行文连贯；参考词汇：践行诺言：perform one’s promise.Alice was not on time for school in this morning. She looked∧little tired when she^.去掉in amet her chemistry’s teacher, Miss Green. She apologized for her being lately. Miss chemistry lateGreen asked her if there was something wrong with her. The girl said that he wassheall right, so she didn’t have much sleep last night. She went to a football game and buttook some pictures. After she got home, she was busy developed them. She stayedwent developingup till midnight. Miss Green told her to get more sleep at night. Alice promises notpromisedto do that again. Then Alice showed Miss Green her beautiful picture.picturesAn unforgettable Film。
宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
银川一中2019届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人：（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium?A. One and a half hours.B. One hour.C. Half an hour.2. What are the speakers actually talking about?A. The man's lesson.B. The man's hobby.C. The man's life.3. What was the weather like 30 minutes ago?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarketC. In a bakery.5. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届宁夏高三上期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届宁夏高三上期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood?Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes, the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cmfrom the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around andhe started shouti ng at us. I couldn’t believe it!My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi dri ver told mewhat I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.”So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. Ijust smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.1.What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?A. He was caught in a traffic jam.B. He had a fight with his taxi driver.C. His taxi almost ran into another car.D. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.2.When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he_______.A. got very angryB. was deeply impressedC. felt quite disappointedD. praised him for his manners3. The underlined par t “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.A. the bad mood___________B. poor habitsC. waste materialsD. great pressure4. How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?A. Fight back immediately.B. Call the police for help.C. Dump it on someone else.D. Smile and move on.2. Doctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings(中毒).A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a chemical product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.In cases like this, look for medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled (被强迫排除) from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.In the past, some people forced poisoning victims to empty the stomach. They used a liquid syrup of ipecac ( 催呕剂 ) to do this. But an organization of children’s doctors no longer advises parents to keep syrup of ipecac. The American Academy of Pediatrics says some poisons can cause additional damage when they come back up the throat.Millions of people know a way to save a person who is choking on something trapped in the throat. The method is commonly known as the Heimlich Maneuver or abdominal thrusts. The American Red Cross says a rescuer should first hitthe person on the back five times between the shoulder bones. These back blows may ease the choking. If the airway is still blocked, the Red Cross suggests pushing hard five times along the victim’s abdomen. The abdomen is the area between the chest and the hip (臀) bones.1. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning to ________ .A. look for harmful informationB. look on itC. use it to break the poisonD. look for medical help2. Why are parents advised not to keep syrup of ipecac?A. To keep the stomach empty.B. To avoid more damage.C. To keep syrup of ipecac safe.D. To keep the stomach full.3. The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell us about ________ .A. a way to prevent a person from chokingB. the abdominal thrustsC. a way to cure chokingD. the abdomen4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Learning the basics of first aidB. Accidental poisoningsC. Common causes of accidental poisoningD. Poisonings and first aid3. Staying silent can be just as powerful as the words you mean to say, like when the act of hugging will be more comforting than saying, “Sorry for your loss.”Another time when silence is golden is when you are unsure of what to say. If you are confused about your own feelin gs concerning a matter, it’s best to stay quiet until you are more certain because more harm can be done by revealing false or exaggerated feelingsChoose silence instead of blurting out “in-the-moment” feelings that are hurtful and not really how you feel in the grand scheme of things. When you feel the urge to say an unkind thing, take a few breaths and think of the possible consequences of your words.Silence can be your best friend during negotiations. Say your piece, then close your mouth, and let the other person come to their own conclusions. Your silence shows that one, you are confident in what you just said, and two, yourespect the other person enough to hear what they have to say.Sometimes silence is the best and most timely solution because the other person is not in a position to hear what you have to say. For example, when a friend needs for you to listen to her problems, but she is unable to accept your advice at that moment.Practice being silent at work when you don’t have anything mean ingful to contribute. Unless you can start the conversation by pointing out something interesting, missing, or beneficial, it’s best to just observe and learn. Finally, silence is golden when you don’t want to engage in a fool’s argument. As some squabbles(口角) will never be resolved, one must agree to disagree.However, there will be times in your life where you will need the power of your voice,the voice within you that wants and needs to be respected and appreciated.1. The passage mainly tells us about ________ .A. whether or not to stay silentB. why to stay silentC. how to stay silentD. when to stay silent2.What is the best to do during negotiation?A. Grasp every chance to say more than the otherB. Close your mouth and just listen to the otherC. Speak out your own points and discuss with othersD. Keep silent after expressing yourself3.To follow this passage, the writer is likely to continue telling about________ .A. the occasions when you should speak upB. the power of your voiceC. the advantages of speaking upD. the disadvantages of staying silent4. International Book ClubHave you ever thought of joining a book club and buying new books through the post? Here at the International Book Club, we already have many members buying books from us by mail.Immediate benefits :●As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members' book list, to the value of $6 in total (plus postage and packing). By doing this, you will save pounds on the publishers prices.●Tick the box on your form to order a free watch.●If you reply within seven days, we will send you another free giftcarefully chosen from our book list by our staff.●Order a DVD from the many on offer in our lis t, at half the recommended retail price.●When you've joined：As a member, you'll enjoy savings of between 30% and 50% off the publisher's price on every book you buy, and what's more, they'll come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month, to keep you up-to-date with the latest best-sellers. This means that every year we offer over 1,000 books to choose from. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year on our exclusive members' website.Being a member：All we are asking you to do while you are a member is to choose four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.In each of our monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a Club Choice book — a work of fiction or a reference title which they feel is particularly worth buying, and which is offered at an extra-special price. However, if you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form. We will always send the book if we do not receive this.So, return your application form today, but hurry — it's not every day we can make you an offer like this. To apply to become a member, all you need to do is simply fill in the enclosed form and return it in the postage-paid envelope supplied.Before you know it, your books will be with you. Please don't send any money now, as we will send you your bill with the books. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. You should then either return the books or send your payment.1.Which of the following doesn't belong to the benefits of being a club member?A．Get a gift for nothing.B．Order a free watch .C．Get four books for free in the first year.D．Order a DVD at a low price.2. Every month the club provides a free club magazine in order to ________ . A．let readers know the number of books to be soldB．attract more and more readers to join the clubC．make readers know the club's developmentD．keep readers well informed of recent best-selling books3.If a book is worth $100, how much will a member probably save if he buysone?A．$20. B．$70. C．$60. D．$40.4. After you get your books, you should ________.A．express your idea in the space provided in the bookB．choose whether to keep them or not after you read them carefullyC．decide whether to keep them or not within a certain period of timeD．send money to the club at once二、七选五5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。
宁夏育才中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
密封不线密封线内得答题宁夏育才中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(试卷满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟)本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将 答题卡交回。
注意事项：1．答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9. 15答案是 C 1. Where is the woman now?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the office.2. When will the shirts be finished?A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.3. What will the man do according to thedialogue? A.Return the tape to the woman right now.B. Keep the tape for another week.C. Borrow another tape next week.4. What does the man want?A. Two single tickets.B. Two return ticketsC. One return ticket.5. What news does the woman get from the man? A. Sam will leave New York very soonB. Sam’s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soonC. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题。
宁夏育才中学2019届高三英语上学期月考试题二
2018年宁夏育才中学高三第二次月考英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写在草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.On which floor are the speakers probably?A.T he second.B.The third.C.The fourth.2.What is the man’s favorite flavor?A.C offee.B.Chocolate.C.Strawberry.3.What is the man going to do?A.C lean the library.B.Watch a football match.C.Finish his job.4.When are the speakers supposed to meet?A.A t 9:00.B.At 9:30.C.At10:00.5.What does the man mean?A.T he actress was popular.B.The audience was impolite.C.The actor played well.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语一模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah BegayⅢJunior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club inNicholasville,Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club inScottsdale,Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson inJackson,Mississippi.1. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird International Junior.D. Gator Invitational.2. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.3. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winnerB. The place where it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has.BYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.4. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.5. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.6. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesCAlaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings, homes and roads.The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake. But there have been no reports of deaths, serious injuries or damage. Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. “The ships are coming in on schedule, the supply lines are at this point working well,” the government told reporters Sunday.The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake. It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north. Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake. Drivers are being guided. Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1, 700 aftershocks. “Anything that moves, you feel terrified”said David, whose home suffered structural(结构)damage, including a sunken foundation(地基). Actually, Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9. 2 earthquake in 1964. That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.Government officials said a public health center promises that moneyfor medical treatment will continue to come. Mental healthy service(心理健康服务)is also available for people hurt by the disaster.Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7. 0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small, but its not impossible, ” said the expert, Paul Caruso.8. What was the result of the earthquake?A. Buildings were damaged.B. Food supply was cut off.C. Many people were killedD. The ships could not come in.9. Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway?A. Because small quakes hit the city.B. Because falling rocks are a danger.C. Because the highway is badly damaged.D. Because drivers are misled.10. What can you learn from Paul Caruso?A. Another greater earthquake is on the way.B. Chances still exists of another earthquake.C. It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.D. There is no possibility for more quakes.11. Where can your possibly read the passage?A. Ina story book.B. In a travel journal.C. In a poster.D. In a newspaper.DWhat do you think of 80s pop music? Do the names George Michael, Madonna and Michael Jackson sound familiar? Well, these are just some of the names that were well-known in the music scene of the 80s and early 90s. The 80s pop musicscene was an important step to the popularity (普及) of present-day music. A new wave in the music scene was introduced, which made such music styles as punk rock, rap music and the MTV popular. Although it was an end to the old 60s and 70s styles, it was also the beginning of something big. The popularity of music videos meant that artists now replaced their guitar-based music with visual displays. A new wave of artists came on the scene and the entire industry developed quickly.The most famous 80s pop music video is Michael Jackson’s Thriller. Introduced in 1982, few people can forget the video not only because of its never-be-foreseen images, but also because of the popularity it received. Think of how 80s pop music changed the lives of people who grew up in the 80s. Ask a young man today to tell you the names of the “New Kids on the Block” and he will start talking about the neighbor kids who just moved in. These are not the answers you might have heard in the 80s. Though today’s young men do not recognize how cool 80s pop music was, most people will always remember it for what it was and these are happy memories they will always love.Some of the 80s pop music legends (传奇人物) include Madonna, U2, AeroSmith and of course the King of Pop Michael Jackson. Let’s not forget Prince, Tina Turner, Phil Collins and Motown’s Lionel Ritchie. Some of these musicians played music that has stood the test of time. Undoubtedly, the 80s pop music scene will live on formany more years to come.12. What is the text mainly about?A. The characters of 80s pop music.B. What made 80s pop music popular.C. 80s pop music’s steps to popularity.D. The effects of 80s pop music.13. 80s pop music mainly includes the following styles EXCEPT ________.A. guitar-based musicB. the MTVC. rap musicD. punk rock14. Michael Jackson’s Thriller impressed people so deeply mainly because ________.A. it changed the lives of peopleB. he sang it in a special styleC. it was made into a music videoD. it left people with happy memories15. The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell readers that ________.A. 80s pop music is and will remain popularB. 80s pop music has many faultsC. 80s pop music is now out of dateD. we shouldn’t forget the great musicians of the 80s第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
宁夏育才中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次(9月)月考(含听力)英语试题
宁夏育才中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次（9月）月考（含听力）英语试题一、短对话(★) 1 . What does the man want to do?A. Review the last point.B. Go on to the next part.C. Ask more questions.(★★) 2 . How far away are the speakers from York now?A. 55 kilometers.B. 50 kilometers.C. 15 kilometers.(★) 3 . When is the swimming on TV?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.(★) 4 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to go to the beach.B. When to come back home.C. Where to have a picnic.(★★) 5 . Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In the woman’s house.二、长对话(★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 . What is the woman going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Have dinner.C. Go shopping.7 . Where is the woman’s phone?A. On the sofa.B. On the table.C. On the TV.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 . Where did the man spend his holiday?A. In the mountains.B. In the city.C. By the sea.9 . What did the woman think of her holiday?A. Busy.B. Noisy.C. Boring.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
宁夏某知名中学2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
银川一中2019届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人：（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium?A. One and a half hours.B. One hour.C. Half an hour.2. What are the speakers actually talking about?A. The man's lesson.B. The man's hobby.C. The man's life.3. What was the weather like 30 minutes ago?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarketC. In a bakery.5. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A4 Best Drive--In Movie Theaters in the USColorado: Holiday Twin Drive--InAddress: 2206 S Overland Trail, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USAPhone: +1 970-221-1244The theater, open since 1968 and currently the most popular drive-in in the US, provides various special foods. The menu there even amazes meat-free customers. But please remember the outside food is forbidden here. Besides, the Rocky Mountains provide a pastoral (田园式的) backdrop to screenings, and sunsets usually don’t disappoint either. It also offers lots of unique events that go beyond the big screen.North Carolina: Hound’s Drive--InAddress: 114 Raven Cir, Kings Mountain, NC 28086, USAPhone: +1 704-739-4424Having only opened in 2016, it’s one of the newest theaters on the block. The drive-in features newer equipment and digital projection. People can bring their animal friends along.Florida: Fort Lauderdale Swap ShopAddress: 3291 W Sunrise Blvd, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311, USAPhone: +1 954-791-7927The Florida favorite offers plenty ofways to have fun. With 14 screens, the self-proclaimed (自称的) world’s largest drive-in equals any indoor cinema in terms of capacity and programming. It also includes an 88-acre flea (跳蚤) market and a free Ferrari museum. It’s best to book tickets on the Internet ahead of time if you don’t want to wait in line.California: Mission Tiki Drive -InAddress: 10798 Ramona Ave, Montclair, CA 91763, USAPhone: +1 909-628-0511Let’s have fun in the old-school outdoor cinema in Montclair, California. Remember tickets are available at the ticket office only. It alternates (交替) up to eight new releases on four screens and hosts almost daily swapmeets where people can exchange things they no longer need. It also organizes classic car and lowrider meet-ups.1.What can people do in Holiday Twin Drive-In?A.Participate in somespecial activities.B.Enjoy the film with the latest equipment.C.Learn about the benefits of being meat free.D.Share home-made cookies while watching the film.2.Which of the following theaters is friendly to visitors with pets?A.Hound’s Drive- In.B.Mission Tiki Drive-In.C.Holiday Twin Drive-In.D.Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop.3.What do Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop and Mission Tiki Drive-In have in common?A.Both feature old-fashioned styles.B.Both allow booking tickets online.C.Both provide free museum exhibitions.D.Both offer chances to trade second-hand goods.BCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected.Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of one of their own eggs.4. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal5. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B. Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.6. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.7. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.CA new study has discovered that meditation (冥想) and oxygen sport together reduce depression. The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months,reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non-depressed students,” said lead author Dr. Brandon Alderman. “It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect on combatingdepression. Alderman and Dr. Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport. They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention.Shors, who studies the productionof new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention (干预) came fromher laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says.“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health.” said Alderman. “The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.”8. What made the research so different?A. Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B. Combining the two behavioral ways to treat depression.C. Treating depression with special medicine.D. Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.9. The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.A. fightingB. identifyingC. distinguishingD. examining10. What did the participants do in the research?A. They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B. They thought quietly and then took exercise.C. They took exercise longer than they thought.D. They took exercise while thinking quietly.11. What is Shors’ main purpose of her studies?A. To find out certain brain cells of humans.B. To study the production of new brain cells.C. To offer people a new method to treat stress.D. To decide the links between stress and exercise.DAustralia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost 50% of its corals (珊瑚) within 30 years, with climate change a key driver of reef disturbance, a new study has found.Researchers from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, inQueensland, northeasternAustralia, studied coral communities and theirsize along the length of theGreat Barrier Reefbetween 1995 and 2017, finding all coral populations disappear gradually, they said.Reefs are important to the health of ocean ecosystems — without them, ecosystems break down and ocean life dies.Coral population decreases happened in both shallow and deep water coral species, experts found, but branching and table-shaped corals — which provide habitats for fish — were worst affected by mass bleaching (漂白) events in 2016.Warm ocean temperatures are the main reason of coral bleaching. Bleaching doesn’t kill coral immediately, but if temperatures remain high, eventually the coral will die, destroying a natural habitat for many species of ocean life.“We used to think the Great Barrier Reef is protected by its huge size — but in fact our results show that even the world’s largest and ly well-protected reef system is increasingly destroyed and in decline,” Terry Hughes, an outstanding professor at the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, said.“There is no time to lose — we must sharply decrease greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible,” thereporter warned in the paper, published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society journal.12. What has mainly influenced the coral populations of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Destroyed habitats.B. Climate change.C. Lack of seafood.D. Bleaching events.13. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many species has been dying out slowly.B. The size of reefs contributes to their protection.C. Ocean ecosystems don’t develop without reefs.D. Bleaching continually disturbs table-shaped corals.14. What attitude does the reporter hold to the present situation of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.15. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Climate change damages theGreat Barrier ReefB. The Species of ocean Life Are In DangerC. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Get WorseD. Sea Ecosystems Are In Decline第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语月考试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年宁夏育才学校高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStepping Out Into NatureThe classic road trip is more popular than ever. Here are several places to hit the open road.Colo-road TripsThe Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-trippers to explore the state’s 24 Scenic & Historic Byways.A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region, interest or season. Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions, active adventures and highlight cultural opportunities.TheBeartooth Highway.Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights ofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark. The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto. Breathtakingly beautiful, this All-American Road showcases wide, high alpine plateaus（高原）, painted with ice blue lakes, forested valleys, waterfalls and wildlife.SewardHighway,AlaskaThe road that connectsAnchorageto Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty, wildlife and stories of adventure. The drive begins at the base of theChugach Mountains, hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns, national forests and fishing villages. Expect waterfalls, glaciers, eagles and some good bear stories.The Lighthouse Trail,MaineTravel the 375 miles betweenKitteryandCalais,Maine, visiting lighthouses along the way. Hear tales of shipwrecks（海难）and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly. If possible, visit theMaineLighthouseMuseum. where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.1.What makes Colo-road Tips special?A.Good bear stories.B.A scenic beach.C.Hands-on exhibits.D.An interactive map.2.Where can you explore state of gold miners?A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine3.Which place is suitable for a family with children?A.Colo-road Trips.B.TheBeartooth Highway.C.Seward Highway.D.The Lighthouse Trail.BSmart speakers have proven to be handy devices in hospitals, allowing patients to control independently . And now, researchers from theUniversityofWashingtonhave developed an artificial intelligence system that enables these devices to monitor heartbeats.Using technology to remotely monitor heart rates isn't new. These days most smartwatches and fitness trackers are capable of it. The good thing here is that researchers have figured out a way to use the microphones in smart speakers to do it without requiring physical contact.In a study published inCommunications Biology, the researchers had the smart speakers send out signals that couldn't be heard which were then reflected off a person's body. They then analyzed these signals to identify small chest wall motions related to heartbeats, as well as separate those signals from surrounding noise and breathing.For this particular proof — of — concept setup, the researchers tested this smart speaker on 26 healthy participants and 24 hospitalized patients with various heart conditions, including atrial fibrillation（心房颤动）and heart failure. In both cases, the smart speaker was within 28 -30 milliseconds of an ECG（心电图）,the gold standard used in hospitals to discover arrhythmia（心律不齐）.Like smartwatches with advanced heart features, using smart speakers in this way opens up the possibility for passive, remote heart monitoring. ECGs, while highly accurate, require a visit to the doctor and several electrodes （电极）to be placed on the body. They,re not capable of continuous monitoring so you're limited to what it picks up at that exact moment in time ——one reason why heart arrhythmia can be so hard to discover.Smartwatches are capable of passive, remote, continuous monitoring, but they require you to wear the device at all times to be effective. It's not something that's comfortable for everyone, especially when it comes to sleep and for those with highly sensitive skin. Another issue is that these advanced smartwatches are expensive, while smart speakers are much cheaper.“If you have a device like this, you can monitor a patient on an extended basis and then develop corresponding care plans that satisfy the patient' s needs,“ said Dr. Arun Sridhar, co — senior author on the study. "And the beauty of using this kind of devices is that they are already in people's homes.”4. What does the author focus on in Paragraph 3?A. How the smart speaker works.B. Why the smart speaker is useful.C. The advantages of smart speakers.D. The importance of the study.5. Why is heart arrhythmia difficult to find?A. ECGs are not highly accurate.B. ECGs can't monitor continuously.C. Doctors know little about heart arrhythmia.D. An ECG test is hard to operate and expensive.6. Which statement best explains the characteristics of smartwatches?A. They are comfortable to wear.B. They are friendly to sensitive skin.C. They are effective and cheap.D. They are able to monitor remotely.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We need to invent more smart devices.B. Care plans are vital to patients with heart failure.C. Smart speakers could be contactless heart monitors.D. Different devices are needed to meet patients,demands.CBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until Ifinally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.8. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.9. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.10. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.11. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.DIf you think you’d like to live on Mars, you may have that possibility by 2023. A Dutch company called Mars One will soon advertise for people interested in colonizing (开拓) Mars. Ifyou have all the necessary skills, you could be one of the first colonists. Are you ready for the challenge?You won’t have to pay for the mission to Mars. Mars One has already received money from some donors and is hoping to get more from TV viewers who will become interested in the show where all applicants have a debate for the rare chances.The main responsibility of the first colonists is to create an artificial environment on Mars where there is noair to breathe and no land to farm. Scientists know it’s quite possible because something similar has already been done inAntarctica.Another problem is that space travel to Mars takes nearly a year to get to Mars and the colonists will live the rest of their lives there. When a human lives in an environment without gravity or with low gravity for a long time, the systems in the body weaken. Luckily, spinning (旋转) the spaceship can create artificial gravity, and artificial gravity can ease these problems. It will also be difficult for Mars colonists to be far from home, living in small spaces, and seeing the same people over and over. Colonists with depression could put the mission in danger. Fortunately, a few years ago, a joint Russian and European project called the Mars500 Mission studied people’s reactions in a Mars-like environment. It is viewed as a great success because scientists were able to see how people handle emotional and physical stresses.Recent studies show that seven percent of people would want to go on such an adventure.Mars One will soon start accepting its first colonists. Are you interested?12. What do we know about the applicants to Mars from the first two paragraphs?A. They will land on Mars in 2023.B. They can get money from donors.C. They will compete in a TV show.D. They do not need special skills.13. What will the first colonists do to solve the basic living problems on Mars?A. Create earth-like conditions.B. Build labs inAntarctica.C. Spin the spaceship.D. Start the Mars500Mission.14. What can the life of the first colonists be like according to the passage?A. Difficult and dangerous.B. Different but adaptable.C. Challenging and unbearable .D. Acceptable but depressing.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. Mars: our final destination?B. Ready to be Mars’ colonists?C. Space travel: a thrilling adventure?D. Are you a qualified Mars astronaut?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
宁夏银川一中近年届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(2021年整理)
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同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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银川一中2019届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人：(总分:150分; 考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0。
5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
How long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium？A。
宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
银川一中2019届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人：（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium?A. One and a half hours.B. One hour.C. Half an hour.2. What are the speakers actually talking about?A. The man's lesson.B. The man's hobby.C. The man's life.3. What was the weather like 30 minutes ago?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarketC. In a bakery.5. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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绝密★启用前宁夏育才中学2019届高三年级第一次月考英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将白己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5亳米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，写在草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
4.保持卡而清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节。
满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1 ・ What does the woman mean?A.The man can't smoke at all.B.The man can smoke・C・Neither of them can smoke here・2・ Where does the woman want to go?B.The Art Museum.A.The Science Museum.C.The bus station.3・ When and where will the meeting be held?A.Room 302,3 p.m^today.B.Room 303,2 p.mjomorrow・C.Room 302,2 p.m,tomorrow.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.John will play・B.John will be punished.C.John will read his book・5.What does the woman think of the acting?A.ExcellentB. Just so- soC. Very bad第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听笫6段材料，回答笫6至8题。
6.What is the man's occupation?A.A psychological docto匚B. A researche匚C・ A news reporter.7.Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A・ A double room with a shower.B.A single room with a shower.C.Room 5238.When is the man checking in ?A.Saturday・B. Thursday . C・ Tuesday・听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Why does the woman mention the Sahara Desert?A.She watched a film about it last night.B.She thinks it is boring to hitchhike across the Sahara Desert.C.She knows that the man likes foreign things.10.What kind of film does the woman like?A・ Love stories B. Travel stories C・ Horror stories11 ・ What can we learn about the man?A.He does not like eating lunch with the woman ・B.He likes unusual food・ C・ He is sick of chips.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Who are these two speakers?A.A boss and her employee・B.A headmaster and a teache匚C.A manager and her secretary・13.What is the problem?A・ The man is late for work.B.The man doesn^t trust the woman・C.The eight thirty train was cancelled・14.How does the woman fell about the man?A.AngryB. ConsiderateC. Positive听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15・ What are the man and the woman?A.Teachers.B. Students.C.Workers.16.Does the man agree to see the film together?A.No,he doesn't・B・ Yes, he does. C・ Not mentioned・17.What will the woman probably do?A.Give the tickets to Professor Shrimp・B.Sell the tickets to Professor Shrimp.C.Go to the show with with Professor Shrimp.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18・ Which is the reason that so many students ate the food from that soybean milk shop even on Saturday?A・ Students liked the food from that shop.B.It was convenient for them to get food from that shop・C.Many students were taking courses on Saturday.19.Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?A・ She was sent to hospital in time.B.She ate only little of the food she bought from that shop・C.She vomited out the food she ate.20.What is NOT known so far about the accident?A.The cause of this food poisoning accident.B.The number of people hit in the accident.C.The time of this accident.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A.Study up on Afican American inventorsWe celebrate Black History Month in February .but you should be thanking these African American inventors year-round!Their innovative ideas helped change the world・Thomas L. Jennings was one of the very first black inventors to get a patent in 1821. Jenings" s creation—a dry-cleaning method — is just one of thousands dreamed up by Americans .Here are some cool creations.Levis Latimer（1848-1928） contributed to a better lightbulb in 1881 with an improved type of carbon filament（碳丝）。
He worked with Thomas Edison.George Crum（1822-1914） cooked up potato chips in 1853.After hearing that his fries were too thick,he sliced up a potato thinly and fried it ・The flat fries were a hit .and chips were born.George Washiongton Carver( 1864-1943) mixed up more than 300 products from peanuts. He also found 75 uses for pecans(美洲山核桃).Elijah McCoy( 1843-1929) was on the right track when he came up with his oil-dripping cup. The device kept engines oiled so trains don't need to stop to keep from overheating.John Lee Love was a sharp guy. He invented a type of pencil sharpener so he didn't have to use a knife to perfect his pencifs point. He patented the device in 1897・Charles Drew (1904-1950) came up with a great idea for saving lives.He figured out a way to preserve blood .His idea for blood banks has helped countless people・Patricia Bath (1942-) created a device that made eye surgery(手术)safer and faster. The first African American female doctor to get a patent also started an eye institute in 1976.YouM better not forget Madam C.J.Walker (1867-1919)! She dreamed up a product to regrow hair .The dream cream made her millions of dollars.21.Who made a contribution public transportation?A. Levis Latimer B・ George Washiongton CarverC.Elijah McCoyD. John Lee Love22.Whose inventions were of great significance to medical science?A.Thomas L. Jenningses & George Crum'sB.George Washiongton Carver's & Elijah McCoy'sC.Charles Drew^s & Patricia BathesD.Madam C.J・Walker's & Lewis Latimer's23.The passage is written _____ .A.to introduce some important inventions ・B.in honor of African Americans inventors・C.to remind readers to respect African Americans・D.to tell readers how to come up with innovative ideas・Lindsay Binegar of Greenfield, Ohio,made her first $ 100 at the age of four, when she won a prize forshowing a pig from her family's farm to the local 4-H Club. Most kids would be thrilled to spend that money on toys,but not Lindsay.n I didift get the money; it went to the bank,” she told The Columbus Dispatch.Over the years, Lindsay kept on raising and showing pigs, and kept on winning prizes- Some were $ 100for small wins, but she won thousands of dollars for championship prizes at county fairs. Before long, she earned an impressive amount of cash — but, aside from a purse when she was 14, Lindsay had never spent a dollar of her savings ・ By the time she was 18, she had got more than $ 40,000, which she planned to put towards her college education at nearby Ohio University ・But her parents said that if she continued living at home while attending school, they wouldn't have topay for her dorm housing, and would be willing to cover the entire cost of her education. It sounded like a good deal to Lindsay. But what should she do with her savings?Her father had an idea:buy a house, just as he'd done when he was young. He used the house's sale to helphim buy the family farm where Lindsay had grown up and raised all those lucrative （赚大壬戋的）pigs. Lindsay was able to buy a house in Greenfield, paying for the entire purchase in cash. She did a bit of painting and then rented it out for $ 450 a month.After finishing college,Lindsay plans to marry Heath McNeal, and use the income from her house to buya block of land and build a new house ・ But sheTl never move too far from home ・ ”1 would like to stay in Greenfieldjshe said. M I just love everybody here.HAt her current rate, she'll probably be the town's biggest real estate tycoon （房土也丿“大亨）by theage of 25.24. Lindsay earned her $40,000 byB. r unning a farmD.T aking pigs to enter competitions 25. What was Lindsay's original plan for her $40,000 ?A. selling pigs C. buying and selling A. To buy more pigs.C.T o pay the cost of her education.D.To hold a special wedding ceremony.26.What do we know about Lindsay\ parents ?A・ They lived a poor life.B.They helped Lindsay manage her money.C・ They didn't have a house of their own.D.They wanted their daughter to move out.27.We can inter from the passage that ____ .A・ Lindsay will become a real estate agentB.Lindsay will buy a new house in another city.C・ Lindsay is good at investing her money.D.Lindsay graduated from Ohio University with high marks.cResearchers are looking into new ways to generate efficient photovoltaic energy （光伏能源）and for this they have been inspired by the v-shaped posture of the Cabbage White butterfly.Photovoltaic energy is the science behind solar power, where light is turned into electricity. It is a two-set process. Step one is a photoelectric effect, caused by sunlight. The second step is an electrochemical process, which generates an electric cunent.To improve the collection of sunlight, a research group has been inspired by the resting posture of the Cabbage White butterfly. The species has a natural range across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. To many farmers, the butterflies are regarded as a pest; to others, they are pretty to look at. To one research group the butterflies are an inspiration.The butterfly adopts a v-shape in order to heat up its flight muscles before taking off. By creating solar panels（太阳能电i也板）in this formation t scientists think that the quantity of power that a solar panel can produce can be in creased by around 50 percent.The Cabbage White butterfly is different to many other butterflies in using the v-formation. On cloudy days butterflies need to wait to receive enough sunlight in order to fly. However, by using the v-posture, thebutterfly can reflect sunlight from its wings, which allows its flight muscles to be warmed to an ideal temperature ・The new research was conducted at the University of Exetefs Environment and Sustainability Institute (ESI) and the Centre for Ecology and Conservation. Discussing the findings with Laboratory Manager magazine, lead researcher Professor Tapas Mallick stated「Biomimicry (仿生学)in engineering is not new. However, this research shows pathways to develop low cost solar power that have not been done before. H28.Which can be the best title for the text?A. The future of solar powerB・ The butterfly effect theoryC.Cool things about the Cabbage White butterflyD.Butterflies contribute to solar power revolution29.What posture of the Cabbage White butterfly is being adopted by scientists?A. The flying posture・B・ The resting posture・C.The take-off posture.D. The sleeping posture.30.What is the main purpose of Cabbage White butterflies using the v-posture?A. To look prettier B・ To take a good rest.C. To prepare for flight. D・ To protect themselves・31 .What is Tapas Mallick's attitude towards the research?A. Positive・B.CasualC・ Skeptical. D.Disapproving.32. Where is the text most probably taken from?A. A lesson plan.B. A book review・C・ A science report. D. A personal diary・DThe smell of dirty old socks leaves most people holding their noses・ But scientists have discovered it is just the opposite for a certain pest. Researchers have found that the smell of old socks is actually extremely attractive to mosquitoes・ D匚Fredros Okumu, head of the research project at Tanzania's Ifakara Health Institute, plans to use this new information to develop a device that will attract and trap mosquitoes. He hopes this unusual method will help prevent and fight malaria （疟疾）.Malaria is a disease that is spread by infected mosquitoes. The disease can spread easily and quickly. One mosquito carrying malaria can infect lots of people.Malaria can be prevented and treated. But many African nations don't have the funds to fight it. While the global infection rate of malaria is continuing to drop, there are still over 220 million cases of malaria each yea匚Nearly 800,000 of these cases result in death, the majority of them being children in Africa.Many methods have already been developed to prevent human from mosquitoes, such as, bed nets and insecticide（杀虫剂）.But no such developments have been made to battle them outdoors. The smelly mosquito trap may be the answer. M The global goal of eradication （扌艮除）of malaria will not be possible without new technologies/1 said Okumu, who has been working on this project for two years.Okumu mixed eight chemical compounds （化合物）to create the perfect smell to attract the mosquitoes into the trap. Then he experimented with poisons until he found one that could kill up to 95 percent of mosquitoes・And the tests showed that traps with the smell of human feet attracted four times as many mosquitoes as a human volunteer.33・ D匚Fredros Okumu wants to create a new device to .A・ prevent human from being disturbed by mosquitoesB. help human fight against an awful diseaseC・ catch more mosquitoes to do his experimentD.cure those people who have smelly feet34.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A・ The reason why malaria can be prevented and treated・B. What African people have done to fight malaria・C・ The current situation of malaria in Africa.D.The reason why malaria has affected so many people in Africa.35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A・ Bed nets and insecticide rarely work outdoors・B. The chemical compounds used by Okumu are collected from smelly socks・C・ Dirty, old socks have been proved to be useful to kill mosquitoes・D.Malaria will be eradicated soon by smelly mosquito traps.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。