初中英语常用词组大全教程文件
新人教版七年级(下册)英语词组总结大全
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、1)弹吉他 play the guitar 2) 敲鼓 play the drums3) 拉小提琴 play the violin 4) 弹钢琴弹的好 play the piano well2、1) 下象棋 play chess 2) 踢足球 play soccer3) 打篮球 play basketball3、唱一首英文歌 sing an English song 歌手 singer4、喜欢跳舞 like dancing 会跳舞 can dance舞蹈家 dancer 擅长跳舞 be good at dancing 5、说英语speak English/ say it in English 不要讲话 Don’t speak.和某人谈论某事talk about sth with sb 告诉某人某事tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb not to do sth6、加入一个音乐俱乐部(表动作) join a music club加入一个游泳俱乐部(表状态) be in a swimming club7、擅长唱歌be good at singing/ do well in singing8、给某人展示某物show sb sth/ show sth to sb带领某人参观某地show sb around sp. 一个脱口秀a talk show9、我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
I like singing and dancing.我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
I don’t like singing or dancing.10、表演中国功夫play Chinese kungfu11、也also/ too/ either/ as well 12、老人之家Old people’s Home13、呆在家中stay at home 回家 go home/ get home14、善于应付……be good with 对……有益be good for对……友好be good to/ be friendly to / be kind to15、和某人交朋友make friends with sb 16、今天的故事today’s story17、帮助某人某事/ 做某事help sb with sth/do sth在某人的帮助下with one’s help= with the help of sb18、在周末on the weekend/ on weekends/ at weekends19、教给某人某事 teach sb sth/ teach sb to do sth/ teach sb how to do sthteach的单三 teaches 老师 teacher20、听音乐listen to music 音乐家musician 音乐的,悦耳的 musical Unit2 what time do you go to school?sectionA:1、what time2、go to school3、get up(late)4、get dressed \dress+sb , put on或wear+衣服\ be in+颜色5、brush (one’s)teeth6、eat\have breakfast7、take \have a shower8、at about six thirty =at about half past six9、an interesting job 10、from …to…11、at a radio station 12、at night =in the night13、that’s a funny time for breakfast14、be late for 15、on\at weekends16、on school dayssectionB17、in the morning\afternoon\evening 18、a quarter past three19、a quarter to seven 20、do (one’s)homework21、go home 22、take a walk23、go to bed early 24、eat quickly25、play sports =take exercise 26、for+时间段27、get to \get home ,get there28、e ither…or… eg:I either watch TV or play computer games in the evening.29、watch TV 30、play computer games31、It tastes good 32、Have a healthy life33、Here are your clothes 34、It’s good for your teeth 35、Have time to do sth 36、Make sb sth=make sth for sb 37、the sound of 38、have fun (in)doing sth39、v:He exercises twice a day.un:If you don’t ta ke exercise ,you will get fat.cn:Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.Unit3 How do you get to school?1、get to school 到达学校2、take the train 乘火车3、take the subway 乘地铁4、ride a bike 骑自行车5、how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6、ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校7、walk to school 步行去学8、walk to , drive to ,fly to9、how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 10、ten minutes-----how long11、need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校12、every day 每天 13、ten minutes’walk -------how far14、how far is it 多远15、one hundred and five 10516、about= around 大约 17、10 kilometers away from 十公里远18、good exercise 好的锻炼 19、I’m not sure 我不敢确信20、get home 到达家 21、drive his car to work 开车去上班22、in his father’s car 坐父亲的车23、I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24、what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样25、crossing the river is 穿过河是26、it is easy to get to school=it’s+adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易27、there is 就近原则 28、between----and 在两者之间29、the river run quickly 河水流的快30、quickly 动作上fast 速度上 soon时间上31、on a ropeway 在索道上32、go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河33、love to do 喜欢做某事 34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35、ten minutes’walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路36、leave for . 离开到某地37、be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事38、come true 实现 39、be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事40、why ------because 41、leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地42、why not +v原形43、thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感44、how to do it 怎么来做它45、at about 8:00 在大约8点UNIT4 Don’t eat in class.1、 arrive late for=be late for2、be on time3、 run in the hallways4、 eat in the classroom5、 in the dining hall6、 listen to music7、 fight with 8、fight for9、 have a fight10、school/class rules 11、a lot of rules12、follow the rules 13、break the rules 14、have to 15、 a uniform16、be quiet 17、be noisy18、go out 19、 practice doing20、on school days/nights21、bring…to… 22、see friends23、some of 24、too many/much25 、leave sth.+地点 26、make one’s bed27、in the kitchen 28、do the dishes29、make breakfast 30、before dinner31、feel like doing 32、remember doing/ to do 33、be strict in sth. 34、 be strict with sb. 35、 good luck 36、 lucky dog37、keep one’s hair short38、 learn to do39、 learn from… 40、 learn by oneself41、 have fun doingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、重点词组:1、 kind of scary (= a little = a bit = a little bit) 有点儿吓人2、all kinds of animals 各种动物3、South Africa 南非 an (African) elephant 一只非洲象4、 walk on two legs 用两条腿走路5、 sleep all day 整天睡觉6、 come from = be from 来自7、 save the animals 拯救动物8、get lost 迷路9、a symbol of good luck 好运的象征10、be in (great) danger 处于(极大的)危险中11、cut down the trees 砍树 cut them down12、 lose their homes 失去他们的家园13、places with food and water 有水和食物的地方14、be made of … 由…制成15、 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事16、 over = more than 超过17、kill elephants for their ivory (U) 为象牙杀死大象18、 be friendly to 对…友好 make friends (with sb.) (与某人)交朋友二、重点句型和语法:1、Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先去看熊猫吧。
(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)
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习/朗读
11)do one's best尽力
12)dosome shopping(cooking,
reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书, 大扫除)
13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好
事(做好事)
56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高
兴
57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座
(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于
的报告
59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一 杯水,(一杯茶)
1)come back回来
2)come down下来
3)come in进入,进来
4)come on快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of从…… 出来
7)come up上来
8)come from来自 ……
9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家
作业
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午 饭/晚饭
61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三 餐饭)
62)have a dinner吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭
吃面包和牛奶
65)have a fever发烧
14)do morning exercises做早操
15)do eye exercises做眼保健操
初中所有英语词组总结归纳
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初中所有英语词组总结归纳初中英语词组总结归纳一、表示时间的英语词组1. In a moment 瞬间2. At present 目前3. By the time 到...时候4. In the meantime 在此期间5. In the end 最后6. From time to time 不时地7. At the same time 同时8. In the past 过去9. Nowadays 如今10. Once in a while 偶尔二、表示原因的英语词组1. Because of 因为2. Thanks to 由于3. Owing to 因为4. Due to 由于5. As a result of 结果是6. On account of 因为7. In view of 鉴于8. For the sake of 因为...的缘故9. As a consequence 因此10. In consequence 结果是三、表示条件的英语词组1. If possible 如果可能的话2. In case of 如果发生3. As long as 只要4. On condition that 在...条件下5. Provided that 假如6. Unless 除非7. In the event that 如果...发生8. Even if 即使9. So long as 只要10. Supposing that 假设四、表示结果的英语词组1. As a result 结果2. Consequently 因此3. Therefore 因此4. So that 以便5. Hence 因此6. Thus 因此7. Accordingly 相应地8. For this reason 出于这个原因9. That's why 这就是为什么10. In consequence 结果五、表示方式的英语词组1. In this way 以此方式2. By doing so 这样做3. Thus 如此4. In a similar fashion 以类似的方式5. Like this 像这样6. In the same way 以同样的方式7. In a different manner 以不同的方式8. In a unique manner 以独特的方式9. Just like 正如10. In a special manner 以特殊的方式六、表示目的的英语词组1. In order to 为了2. So as to 以便3. For the purpose of 为了4. With the intention of 有意5. With the aim of 旨在6. With the objective of 的目标是7. In the hope of 希望8. With the goal of 以达到目标9. For the sake of 为了...的缘故10. In an effort to 为了努力七、表示比较的英语词组1. In comparison with 与...相比2. Similarly 相似地3. Likewise 同样地4. In the same manner 以同样的方式5. In a similar way 以类似的方式6. In the same fashion 以同样的方式7. In contrast 对比之下8. On the other hand 另一方面9. On the contrary 相反地10. Conversely 相反地八、表示观点的英语词组1. In my opinion 我认为2. From my point of view 从我的角度看3. According to me 据我所知4. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5. In my view 在我看来6. Personally speaking 就个人而言7. I believe that 我相信8. It seems to me that 在我看来9. If you ask me 如果你问我10. I think that 我认为总结起来,初中英语有很多常见的词组,它们涵盖了时间、原因、条件、结果、方式、目的、比较和观点等不同的语境。
(七年级英语教案)初中英语词组总结
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初中英语词组总结七年级英语教案一.1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :i like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : i will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:i am sixteen i am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : i am / feel confident of my spokenEnglish i feel that i can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : she is able to sing she can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing。
初中英语必备短语资料.doc
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初中英语必备短语初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)在词典中)查找(单词)”。
意为“(4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school 意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2、be at home/work 在家/上班3、be good at 善于,擅长于4、be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5、be covered with 被……复盖6、be ready for 为……作好准备7、be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8、be interested in 对……感兴趣9、be born 出生10、be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)11、be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12、be afraid of (to do sth. that…)13、be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14、be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15、be famous for 以……而著名16、be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17、be from 来自……,什么地方人18、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19、be worried 担忧20、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22、be in (great) need of (很)需要23、be in trouble 处于困境中24、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 迟到26、be made of (from) 由……制成25、be late for ……27、be satisfied with 对……感到满意28、be free 空闲的,有空29、be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30、be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1、come back 回来2、come down 下来3、come in 进入,进来4、come on 快,走吧,跟我来5、come out出来6、come out of 从……出来7、come up 上来8、come from 来自…… 9、do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10、do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11、do one's best 尽力12、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14、do morning exercises 做早操15、do eye exercises 做眼保健操16、do well in 在……某方面干得好17、get up 起身18、get everything ready 把一切都准备好19、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21、get back 返回22、get rid of 除掉,去除23、get in 进入,收集24、get on/off 上/下车25、get to 到达26、get there 到达那里27、give sb. a call 给……打电话28、give a talk 作报告29、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30、give back 归还,送回31、give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32、give lessons to 给……上课33、give in 屈服34、give up 放弃给……一个口信35、give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36、give a message to…… 37、go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38、go to the cinema 看电影39、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40、go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42、go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45、go round 顺便去,绕道走46、go up 上去47、go out for a walk 外出散步48、go on (doing) 继续(做……)49、go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51、(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53、have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55、have a try 试一试56、have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57、have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58、have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59、have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60、have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61、have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62、have a dinner 吃正餐63、have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64、have (have got) a headache 头痛65、have a fever 发烧66、have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67、have a look (at) 看一看…… 68、have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69、have a talk 谈话70、have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71、have sports 进行体育锻炼72、have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73、have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74、have a test/an exam 测验/考试75、have an idea 有了个主意76、had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77、have a word with 与……谈几句话78、help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79、help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80、help each other 互相帮助81、keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…… 82、keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83、keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84、keep one's diary 记日记85、make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 86、make a living 谋生87、make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88、make faces (a face)做鬼脸89、make friends (with)与……交朋友90、make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91、make room/space for 给……腾出地方92、make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93、make a fire 生火94、be made from/of 由……制成95、be made in 在……地方制造96、look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97、look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98、look up 往上看,仰望99、look after 照管,照看,照顾100、look for 寻找101、look like 看上去像102、look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑把……当作……看待103、look out 当心,小心104、look on …as… 105、look around 朝四周看106、look at 看着…… 107、put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108、put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109、put into 使进入,输入110、put one's heart into 全神贯注于把……译成111、put…down… 把……放下112、put…into… 113、set up 竖起,建起114、set off 出发,动身115、set out 出发116、set an example for 为……树立榜样117、send for 派人去请(叫) 118、send out 放出,发出119、end up 把……往上送,发射120、take one's advice 听从某人劝告121、take out 拿出,取出122、take down 拿下123、take place 发生124、take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125、take the place of 代替…… 126、take a walk/rest 散步/休息127、take it easy 别紧张128、take sth.with sb. 随身带着129、take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131、take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132、take an exam 参加考试133、take away 拿走134、take back 收回,带回135、take hold of 抓住…… 136、take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138、take photos 拍照139、take some medicine 服药140、take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141、turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142、turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143、turn in 交出,上交144、turn…into… 变成145、turn to 翻到,转向146、turn down (把音量)调低147、turn…over 把……翻过来148、play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149、play games 做游戏150、play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151、play with snow 玩雪152、play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153、think over 仔细考虑154、arrive at/in a place 到达某处155、eat up 吃完,吃光156、do well in 在……干得好157、enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158、find out 发现,查出(真相等)159、finish off 吃完,喝完160、stop doing sth. 停止做某事161、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162、hold a meting 举行会议163、hold up 举起164、hurry up 赶快,快点165、enter for 报名参加166、langht at 嘲笑167、be used to 习惯于168、used to 过去常常169、wake…up 唤醒170、work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1、ask for 向……要……,请求2、ask for leave 请假3、send for 派人去请(叫)4、pay for 付……的款5、wait for 等候6、thank for 为……感谢7、apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8、look for 寻找9、leave…for 离开……去…… 10、fall off 跌落11、catch cold 着凉,伤风12、catch up with 赶上13、agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14、filled……with 把……装满15、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16、talk about 谈论…… 17、think about 考虑…… 18、worry about 担忧…… 19、look after 照料20、run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21、read after 跟……读22、smile at 对……微笑23、knock at 敲(门、窗) 24、shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25、throw away 扔掉26、work hard at 努力做…… 变成27、wait in line 排队等候28、change…into… 匆忙进入30、run into… 跑进29、hurry into… 31、hear of 听说32、think of 认为,考虑33、catch hold of 抓住34、instead of 代替…… 35、hand in 交上来36、stay in bed 卧病在床37、hear from 收到……来信38、at once 立刻39、at last 最后40、at first 起先,首先在……之末在……岁时42、at the end of… 41、at the age of… 在……之初44、at the foot of… 在……脚下43、at the beginning of… 45、at the same time 同时46、at night/noon 在夜里/中午47、with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48、with the help o f … 在……的帮助下49、with a smile 面带笑容50、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、after a while 过了一会儿52、from now on 从现在起53、from then on 从那时起54、far example 例如55、far away from 远离56、from morning till night 从早到晚57、by and by 不久58、by air mail 寄航空邮件59、by ordinary mail 寄平信60、by the way 顺便说到……底为止61、by the window 在窗边62、by the end of… 63、little by little 逐渐地64、in all 总共65、in fact 事实上66、in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67、in a hurry 匆忙68、in the middle of 在……中间69、in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70、in time (on time) 及时71、in public 公众,公开地72、in order to 为了…… 73、in front of 在……前面74、in the sun 在阳光下75、in the end 最后,终于76、in surprise 惊奇地77、in turn 依次78、of course 当然79、a bit (of) 有一点儿80、a lot of 许多81、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82、on foot 步行,走路83、a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84、on the other hand 另一方面85、at/on the weekend 在周末86、on the left (right) 在左(右)边87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89、to one's joy 使……高兴的是90、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1、a bit 一点儿2、a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3、a little 一些(不可数)4、a lot of (lots of) 许多5、a piece of 一张(一片,块)6、a cup of 一茶怀7、a glass of 一玻璃杯8、a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9、a box of 一盒10、a copy of 一份,一本11、a bowl of 一碗12、a basket of 一篮13、a plate of 一盘14、a bottle of 一瓶15、a basin of 一脸盆16、a set of 一套17、a kind of 一种18、a type of 一种类型的19、a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词) 20、a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21、a great many 大量,许多(可数名词) 22、a different type of 一种不同型号的23、a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1、all kinds of 各种各样的2、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4、all one's life 一生5、one after another 顺次6、the Children's Palace 少年宫7、day after day 日复一日8、up and down 上上下下9、the day after tomorrow 后天10、the day before yesterday 前天11、the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13、a moment ago 刚才14、just now/then 刚才/那时15、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16、late on 过后,后来资料赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
(完整word版)人教版七年级英语下册重点词组
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2019 年人教版七年级英语下册词组汇总第一单元词组1.play the guitar吉他2.play chess下棋(棋不要 the)3.speak English英4. join the music club加入音俱部5.※ match ⋯ ..with与⋯⋯般配6. the swimming club游泳俱部7. what club什么俱部8. a sports club一个体育俱部10. be good at telling stories擅故事be good at doing sth擅于做某事be good with sb与某人相得好be good for某人有好11. the story telling club故事俱部12. like to do/doing sth喜做某事13. let ’s join我加入Let sb + V.某人做某事(接原型)14. sounds good听起来不15.students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16.talk to /with Sb跟某人17. after school下学后18.do ( Chinese ) kung fu表演功夫;功夫19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展现某人20.play games with people和人做游21.be in the school music club在学校音俱部22. help for old people老人的帮助23.want to do sth想做某事need to do sth需要干某事24. be free / be busy空的 / 忙的25.in July 在六月份26. tell sb stories某人故事27.make friends ( with sb )⋯和某人交朋友28.call sb at ⋯⋯某人打⋯⋯29.on the weekend在周末 on weekends30.play the drums击鼓31.help sb with/to do/do sth 帮助某人做某事32. English-speaking students英的学生33. It is+adj +for sb to sth.于某人做某事是⋯..34. play the piano琴35. play the violin拉小提琴36.the Students ’Sports center学生运中心37.need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事38.need sb to do sth需要某人做某事39.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival参加我学校的音第二单元词组1. go to school去上学2.get up 起床3.get dressed 穿衣服4.brush teeth刷牙5.eat /have breakfast 吃早6. take /have a shower沐浴7. what time什么8. at six forty在六点四十9.an interesting job 一个风趣的工作10. work at a radio station在广播台工作11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never常 / 是 / 常/有 /从不12.your radio show 你的广播目13.from ⋯ ..to 从⋯ .到⋯ ..14.at night 在夜晚15.a funny time 一个风趣的16.do morning exercises做晨操17.be late for ⋯ ..因⋯ 到be late for work / be late for school上班到、上学到18. at about ten twenty在大十点二十19. on weekends在周末20.on school days在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点一刻( 3:15 )23. a quarter to ten十点差一刻(9:45)24. do ( one ’s) homework做(某人的)家庭作25.take a walk漫步26.go to bed睡 go to bed early/late早睡 /晚睡27.eat quickly吃得快28. have much time有多29.half an hour半个小30.get home from school下学回到家31.either ⋯ ..or 或许⋯⋯ . 或许32. eat a good breakfast好好吃早餐33.lots of = a lot of多34. be good for⋯ .. ⋯⋯ .有利35It tastes good 起来好36. do her homework做她的家庭作37.have a healthy life有一个健康的生活方式38. have dinner吃晚第三单元词组1. get to school抵达学校2. take the train乘火3. take the subway乘地4. ride a bike自行5. how do you get to school怎么抵达学校6.one hundred and five 1057.how far 多8.how long 多9.it takes sb some time to do sth它花某人多做某事10. ride a bike to school自行到学校11. walk to , drive to ,※ fly to⋯步行去⋯;开去⋯;坐机去⋯.12.every day 每日13.I ’m not sure我不敢确信14. about= around大15.10 kilometers十公里16. good exercise好的17. drive his car to work开去上班18. in his father’scar坐父的19. need about 10 minutes to get to school需要十分的抵达学校20.what do you think of =how do you like你得怎么21.cross the river 河 ------ ( 3 ) crosses22.it is easy to get to school=抵达学校很简单It ’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth.23.there is 有(就近原)24.between----and 在二者之25.※ no= not any =not a没有26. The river runs too quickly for boats.河水流得太急,不合适小船通。
初中英语短语大全(常用短语,词组)
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初中英语短语大全(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give…some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)send up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。
初中英语必备词汇汇总资料讲解
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初中英语必备词汇汇总1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达word可编辑5. get…back退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远word可编辑be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多[NextPage]11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自word可编辑by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边word可编辑on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样? 19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…word可编辑from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会[NextPage]21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视word可编辑look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等word可编辑on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网[NextPage]31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事word可编辑allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信[NextPage]41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟word可编辑43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor既不…也不….50. not only … but also … 不但…而且both… and ……和…都[NextPage]51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as把…当作…as if 好像word可编辑54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少[NextPage]61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天word可编辑everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信[NextPage]71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息word可编辑two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口[NextPage]81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set on e’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里word可编辑in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针[NextPage]91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭word可编辑作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)[NextPage]101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood .word可编辑这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries 不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing canword可编辑grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, tooword可编辑much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?word可编辑。
初中英语词组大全
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(⼀)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当⼼,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出⽣10)be on 在进⾏,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. ⽣(某⼈)的⽓14)be pleased (with) 对……感到⾼兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……⽽16)be strict in (with) (对⼯作、对⼈)严格要求17)be from 来⾃……,什么地⽅⼈18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (⾮常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)⼆)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进⼊,进来4)come on 快,⾛吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来⾃……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做⼝头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,⼤扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做⼀件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某⽅⾯⼲得好17)get up 起⾝18)get everything ready 把⼀切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进⼊,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那⾥27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举⾏钢琴⾳乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give…some advice on 给……⼀些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……⼀次机会36)give a message to… 给……⼀个⼝信37)go ahead 先⾛,向前⾛,去吧,⼲吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上⼤学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过⼀遍,复习/ go over to 朝……⾛去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那⼉)45)go round 顺便去,绕道⾛46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举⾏⼀场⾜球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试⼀试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很⾼兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴⾳乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听⼀个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝⼀杯⽔,(⼀杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃⼀顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃⾯包和⽜奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看⼀看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息⼀会⼉(⼯间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进⾏体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让⼈(请⼈)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 做……(不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈⼏句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/⾁80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……⼀直做……84)keep one's diary 记⽇记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(⼗分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋⽣87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某⼈做……88)make faces (a face)做⿁脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地⽅92)make a sentence (sentences)with ⽤……造句93)make a fire ⽣⽕94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地⽅制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外⾯)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来⽓⾊好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当⼼,⼩⼼104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(⾐服),戴上(帽⼦),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进⼊,输⼊110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动⾝115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树⽴榜样117)send for 派⼈去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)send up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某⼈劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发⽣124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某⼈职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随⾝带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某⼈去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关⼼,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看⼀看(最后看⼀眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿⾛134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(⾐,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,⽕车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收⾳机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收⾳机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把⾳量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢⾜球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉⼩提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……⼲得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢⼲某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举⾏会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出⼆、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派⼈去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某⼈道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某⼈的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某⼈某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后⾯跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……⼤喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努⼒做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进⼊30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once ⽴刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,⾸先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜⾥/中午47)with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下,由于某⼈的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile ⾯带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了⼀会⼉52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为⽌63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某⼈⼆⼗⼏岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) ⽴刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前⾯74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有⼀点⼉80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某⼈在去……的路上82)on foot 步⾏,⾛路83)a talk on space ⼀个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另⼀边88)on the radio 通过收⾳机(⽆线电⼴播)89)to one's joy 使……⾼兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(⼀)量词词组1)a bit ⼀点2)a few (of) ⼀些(可数),⼏个……3)a little ⼀些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of ⼀张(⼀⽚,块)6)a cup of ⼀茶怀7)a glass of ⼀玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) ⼀堆(⼀堆堆的)……9)a box of ⼀盒10)a copy of ⼀份,⼀本11)a bowl of ⼀碗12)a basket of ⼀篮13)a plate of ⼀盘14)a bottle of ⼀瓶15)a basin of ⼀脸盆16)a set of ⼀套17)a kind of ⼀种18)a type of ⼀种类型的19)a great deal of ⾮常多,⼤量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of ⾮常多,⼤量的(可数名词)21)a great many ⼤量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of ⼀种不同型号的23)a group of ⼀队,⼀组,⼀群(⼆)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每⼀部分,浑⾝4)all one's life ⼀⽣5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day ⽇复⼀⽇8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步⾏半⼩时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。
(word完整版)人教版初中英语词组大全,文档
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初中英语常用词组1.初中英语教材中共出现近500 个词组,其中有一局部为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可以望文生义。
比方,动词 look 愿意为“看〞,但 look after 意为“照顾〞,look up(a word in adictionary) 意为“(在字典中 )查找 (单词 ) 〞。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,比方,go the school 意为“上学〞,而 go to theschool 意为“到学校里去〞; take place 意为“发生〞,而 take theplace 意为“代替〞。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些那么不用。
比方, in the evening, at night 。
一、动词词组 (包括短语动词 )、介词词组和其他词组(一 )由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /出门2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at 擅长,擅长于4)be careful of留神,注意,仔细5)be covered with被复盖6)be ready for 为作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对感觉惊讶8)be interested in 对感觉举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在演出,〔灯〕亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做12)be afraid of (to do sth. that )害怕 (不敢做,生怕 )13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对感觉快乐(满意)15)be famous for以而出名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人) 严格要求17)be from来自,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing ( 特别 )值得做21)be covered with被所覆盖22)be in (great) need of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很快乐做25)be late for迟到26)be made of (from)由制成27)be satisfied with对感觉满意28)be free 悠闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做 (忙于 )(二 )由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help 、keep、make 、 looke 、 put 、 set、 send、 take 、 turn 、 play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课 /回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西 (做饭菜,读点书,大打扫)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in在某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready把所有都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为作好准备20)get on (well) with与相处(友善)21)get back 返回22)get rid of除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那处27)give sb. a call给打28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座 (举行钢琴音乐会 )30)give back归还,送回31)give some adviceon 给一些忠告32)give lessons to 给上课33)give in信服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给一次机会36)give a message to给一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the bed 整理床铺 )40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳 /买东西44)go home (there) 回家去 ( 去那处 )45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk出门闲步48)go on (doing)连续(做 )49)go on with one's work连续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out ( 灯 )熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课 /开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球 (蓝球 )赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很快乐57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座 (听钢琴音乐会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭 (三餐饭 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发热66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at)看一看68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿 (工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 发言70)have a swim/walk游泳/闲步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人 ( 请人 )做74)have a test/an exam 测试 /考试75)have an idea 有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做 (最好不要做 )77)have a word with与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请任意吃点鸡 /鱼 /肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with跟上,不落后于82)keep silent/quiet保持默然/沉寂83)keep sb. doing sth. 使素来做84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 喧华 (十分喧杂,响声 )86)make a living生活87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with) 与交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91)make room/space for给腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of由制成95)be made in 在地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看,仰望99)look after照顾,照看,照顾100)look for搜寻101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好 /健康 / 疲倦 /忧虑103)look out留神,小心104)look on as把看作对待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着107)put on 穿上 (衣服 ),戴上 ( 帽子 ),演出 (戏剧 ) 108)put up 建筑,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into使进入,输入151)play with snow玩雪110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑111)put down把放下(三 )由其他动词构成的词组112)put into把译成153)think over仔细考虑113)set up 竖起,建起154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处114)set off出发,出发155)eat up 吃完,吃光115)set out出发156)do well in在干得好116)set an example for 为成立典范157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜117)send for 派人去请 (叫 )欢干某事118)send out 放出,发出158)find out 发现,查出 (真相等 )119)end up把往上送,发射159)finish off吃完,喝完120)take one's advice 遵照某人劝告160)stop doing sth.停止做某事121)take out 拿出,拿出161)stop to do sth.停下来往做某事122)take down拿下162)hold a meting举行会议123)take place发生163)hold up 举起124)take one's place 坐的座位,代替某人职务164)hurry up赶快,快点125)take the place of代替165)enter for报名参加126)take a walk/rest闲步 /休息166)langht at讽刺127)take it easy别紧张167)be used to 习惯于128)take sth.with sb.随身带着168)used to 过去常常129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某169)wake up 唤醒人去公园 /伦敦度假170)work out算出130)take care of 关心,照顾,保留二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看 (最后看一眼 )1)ask for向要,央求132)take an exam 参加考试2)ask for leave 请假133)take away拿走3)send for 派人去请 (叫)134)take back 回收,带回4)pay for付的款135)take hold of抓住5)wait for等候136)take off脱下 (衣,帽,鞋等 )拿掉6)thank for 为感谢137)take (an active) part in ( 积极 )参加 (活动 )7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人对不起138)take photos拍照8)look for搜寻139)take some medicine 服药9)leave for走开去140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船10)fall off跌落141)turn on开,旋开 (电灯,收音机等 )11)catch cold着凉,伤风142)turn off关上 (电灯,收音机等 )12)catch up with 追上143)turn in交出,上交13)agree with sb. 赞成,赞成某人的建议144)turn into 变成14)filled with把装满145)turn to翻到,转向15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事146)turn down ( 把音量 ) 调低16)talk about议论147)turn over把翻过来17)think about考虑148)play basketball打篮球, football 踢足球,18)worry about 担忧volleyball打排球19)look after照顾149)play games做游戏20)run after 追赶,跟在后边跑150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴 (拉小提琴 )21)read after跟读22)smile at 对微笑23)knock at 敲 (门、窗 )24)shout at 对大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做27)wait in line 排队等候28)change into 变成29)hurry into匆忙进入30)run into跑进31)hear of听闻32)think of认为,考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of 代替35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到来信38)at once立刻39)at last 最后40)at first开初,第一41)at the age of在⋯岁时42)at the end of在⋯之末43)at the beginning of在之初44)at the foot of在⋯脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon在夜里 /中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of在的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example比方55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of到底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all 总合65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆促68)in the middle of 在中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public公众,公开地72)in order to为了73)in front of在前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后,终于76)in surprise 惊诧地77)in turn 依次78)of course自然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of 好多81)on one's way to 某人在去的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left (right)在左 (右 )边87)on the other side of 在另一边88)on the radio 经过收音机 (无线电播放 )89)to one's joy 使快乐的是90)to one's surprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一 )量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数),几个3)a little一些(不可以数)4)a lot of (lots of)好多5)a piece of 一张 (一片,块 )6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of一份,一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of 一各种类的19)a great deal of 特别多,大量的(不可以数名词 )20)a large (great) number of特别多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,好多 (可数名词 )22)a different type of一种不同样型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二 )其他词组1)all kinds of各样各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over 普及每一局部,浑身4)all one's life一世5)one after another 按次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 近来两年 (左右 )12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago 方才14)just now/then方才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的行程16)late on 过后,此后。
(完整)人教版初中英语词组总结(全)),推荐文档
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人教版初中英语(常用)词组句型归纳1. see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ..................... 的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…eg :She is able to sing.She can sing.补:base on 以…为根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes f rom Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的/be filled with 充满eg:the glass is full of water /the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补:be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard/ He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache. He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补:both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补:do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补:droup off 放下(某物)97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了/forget doing 做了而又忘了Don't forget to go home./I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备I get ready for math/I am ready for math 补get…bake 退还118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补:go over 过一遍;仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要)做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like =how do you find sth =how is sth like= what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He doesn't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody 把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补:make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only… but also…不但…而且…203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216pay for… 付…… 钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg:Show me your penShow your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked o f you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…thank to 幸亏,由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more… the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的路269 too…to… 太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够…能、so…that +丛句太… 所以such+名词…that+从句)eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补:wear out 把…穿坏284 welcome to +…(地方)欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今,用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原)301 联系动词(taste 吃起来/sound 听起来/look 看起来/semll 闻起来)+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ,修饰形容词304 向宾语提问:Whom 305 向地点提问:Where 306 向方式提问:How307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much 308 向可数名词提问:How many309 向频率提问:How often 310 向时间段提问:How long311 向时间提问:what time/when 312 向物主代词提问:Whose313 向职业提问:what do/does……do314 向主语提问:Who315 在将来时中,……以后(用in,一般时态中,……以后(用afterIt’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 结束做某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说…感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
(word完整版)初中英语短语大全及常用词组,文档
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初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store百货商店a few几个,—些a good idea好想法a lot of好多a map of China一张中国地图a new student一名再生a nice school一所好的学校a post office邮局a quarter past ten十点一刻a telephone booth亭a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各样各样an American boy一个美国男孩儿around the house在房子周围at home在家at home在家at the age of在年龄at the bus stop在公共汽车站at the end在终点at the market在市场里at this moment现在at weekends在周末b be air, by plane乘飞机be all right身体好了be clever and quick in doing things在做事上聪颖灵巧be different from与不同样be far from离远be good at擅长be interested in对感兴趣be interested in对感兴趣be late for the first class第一节课迟到be on演出be over结束be ready for为做准备be sorry for为伤心,遗憾become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor想成为一名教师brush one's teeth刷牙burn away燃烧没了by boat坐船by sea, by ship坐船by the way顺便说c catch a cold感冒Chinese food中国食品comb one's hair梳头come back home回家come back回来come here to learn Chinese来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌come up走进,上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off切断d deliver letters送信do a good thing (deed)做一件好事do more listening and speaking做大量的听闻练习do one’ s homework做作业do one's homework on the computer在电脑上做作业do shopping买东西drive away (汽车)走开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf玩很快乐every day每天excuse me请体谅f fall ill = be i11生病,生病fall off跌落feel sorry for为伤心,遗憾finish middle school中学毕业finish primary school小学毕业five to eleven差五分十一点for a long time很长时间from to 从到g get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿get off下车get on上车get to school到达学校get to到达get up起床get up起床give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物go camping去野营go down the street沿着这条街走go for a walk去闲步go into进入go over走过去,复习功课go sightseeing去参观go skating去滑冰go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰good night晚安grow roses种植玫瑰grow up长大h had better最好have a fever发热have a good time玩得快乐have a look at看一看have a party聚会have a party开聚会have a rest休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have four English lessons上四节英语课have meals吃饭have one's class上课have to不得不help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助hold on稍等how about怎么样how much多少钱how to do sht告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China在中国in front of在前面in front of在前面in future在将来in Grade Eight在八年级in many ways在好多方面in summer在夏季in the afternoon在下午in the east(south, west, north)在东边in the middle在中部in the middle在中间in winter在冬季instead of代替It's good (bad) for对有好处(害处) j just then正在那时l language lab语言室last year昨年leave the hospital走开医院listen to music听音乐look for搜寻m make a call打make a snowman堆雪人make friends with sb和某人交朋友make good progress in English在英语方面获取很大进步make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很幽默most of绝大多数move on连续前进move to Washington with his family和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents我的父亲母亲n nearly every day几乎每天need to get up early需要早起床next to旁边,近邻next year明年no buses=not any buses没有车NO PARKING禁止停车not know what to do不知道该做什么not until直到才o of course自然可以on foot步行on May 2,1984在1984年5月2日on Monday在周一on the playground在操场上on the road在公路上on the wall在墙上once a week每周一次once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次one the other一个,另一个only a little只有一点open the door开门p play ball games进行球类活动plenty of大量的put down放下put on穿上,戴上r rain heavily下大雨read books读书return to China=come back to China返回中国right away立刻right now现在,方才,现在road signs交通标志run a machine开机器rush hours顶峰期s say goodbye to和说再见at night在夜里say with a smile微笑地说short and slim个矮又苗条sit down坐下stand up起立slow down减慢速度speak Japanese讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school在中学学习study English学英语study in a high school在高中学习t take a shower洗浴take a trip旅游take care of照顾take off脱下,摘下take the medicine吃药tall and healthy个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college在一所出名的医科大学教英语thank you感谢the first class第一节课the first floor第一层the next train下一趟火车think of认为three times a day一天三次traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通法规try on试穿try to learn new things be oneself想法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right)向左(右)转turn off关上turn on翻开two American boys两个美国男孩v very well很好visit sb拜会某人w wait for等待某人wake up叫醒come in进来walk through走过want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine想成为一名中医wash hands洗手watch TV看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?你怎么了?wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生work through the night通宵工作write to给写信y yesterday evening昨天夜晚You're welcome不客气z zebra crossing人行道a good rest好好休息a pair of shoes一双鞋a piece of bread一片而包again and again屡次感谢某人at eight在八点at the party在聚会上be born出生于begin to school when I was seven七岁开始上学collet stamps集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in进来do morning exercise做早操do some cleaning打扫do some shopping购物do some washing洗衣服e)on one’ s way to see a film在去看电影的路上each of us我们每个人fall down掉下来fall to the ground倒在地上four cups of tea四杯茶get through the examinations=pass the exam经过考试go boating去划船go fishing去垂钓go fishing去垂钓go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事go to bed上床睡觉go to England to study English去英国学习英语go to the zoo去动物园happen to发生have a bad cold得了重感冒have a football match进行一场足球比赛have a good time玩的很快乐have a meeting开会have some medicine吃药have some tea饮茶have sports进行体育锻炼his friend他的朋友how many多少hurry to school勿忙去上学hurry up快点in Class One,Grade One在一年级一班in English用英语in one ’ s spare time在业余时间in one's arms拥抱某人keep back向退后knock at the door敲门lie in bed躺在床上make model cars制作汽车模型on one ’ s way home在回家的路上on one ’ s way to school在上学的路上on one ’ s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上on one ’ s way to the hospital在去医院的路上on the basketball team在篮球队pay for付款pick up捡起,拾起play chess下棋play football踢足球prepare for准备put on穿上,戴上round带着某人参观某地run after追赶run away跑开scoot at the basket投篮so that这样致使于take away拿走take pictures照相take pictures照相the first us第一班车walk back向后走yesterday morning昨天夜晚。
初中课本词组总结.docx
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初中英语词组小结a bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of许多,大量a number of —些,许多a pair of —双,一畐ija piece of——块,——弓K, ——根,——片above all首先,首要according to根据,按照after all毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again反复地,再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致all kinds of各种各样的all over到处,遍及,结束all right彳亍了,好吧,(病)好了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a result (作为)结果as...as像,如同as soon as 一.... 就...as soon as possible 尽快地as讦好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as usual通常,平常地as well也,还有ask for 请求at once立即,马上at present 目前,现在at times 有时候belong to 属于be proud of骄傲,自豪be strict with对..... 严格要求be different from 与.... 不同be afraid to 害怕去做,不敢去做生……的气对……有害对……有益离开,走开用来做……be interested in 对感兴趣be / get used to 习惯于....... both...and 两个都,既 ... 乂....break off打断;折断;突然中止;中断break down停止运转,出故障by accident 偶然by mistake 错谋地by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机(公共汽车, 火车,轮船)by the way顺便说by the time 到 ..... 时候,到... 之前care about 担心,关心care for关心,关怀;照顾(病人)catch up with赶上(或超过)change into转换成,把................... 变成clear up整理,收拾,(天气)放晴clean out清除,把...... 打扫T净come back回来,想起来come out 出版;发表come true (预言、期望等)实现,成为事实come down落,卜來come from出生(丁)来自come in进入,进來come on来吧,赶快come up with想岀(主意);找出(答案)congratulate...on 祝令?..cut down 砍倒cut up切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理,对付depend on依靠,相信,信赖do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买东西)dream of 梦想,幻想dress up 装扮,穿上盛装drop by 顺便拜访each other 相互either...or 或者 ... 或者...enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管ever since H那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill患病,病倒be angry with be bad for be good for be offbe used forfall into 落入,陷入far from 远离feel like doing想要... ,感觉要fill... with 用.... 填充fill in填充find out查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从.到get along with 与.... 相处get back返冋;冋来;冋家get off下车get on上车;过活get on with sb.与.... 相处get together聚会,联欢get up起床get married 结婚give away分发,赠送give back归还;送冋give up放弃go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away走开,离去go by玉过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for a walk / go for walks 散步go on继续go off 发出响声go on doing...继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查,复习go to sleep 去睡觉grow up长大成人,成长had better (do)最好(做)hand in 上交;交纳hand out 分发have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with / have fun doing sth.玩得i苗兴have got to不得不;必须have to不得不;必须hear of听说,知道hear from收到 ... 的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help sb. out 帮助(某人)解决困难holdon 等一等(别挂电话)hold on to 继续,坚持hundreds of几百,成百上千hurry up赶快,快点in a hurry匆忙,很快地in a word简言之,总之in common共同,共有in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上,实际上in front of 在............... 前面in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in public当众;公开in the end最后,终于in this way 这样in the way 扌当道的in time及时,来得及instead of代替,而不是it does n't matter 没关系join in参加,加入just now现在,刚才keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on继续(进行)keep out (使)不进入keep fit 保持健康knock at 敲knock into 与..... 相撞later on 以后,随后laugh at 嘲笑lead to导致,导向let in让 ... 进来,放进live on以.... 为主食,靠 ... 为生look after 照顾look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into向... 里面看去look out留神,当心look up查找lots of许多,大量make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与.... 交朋友make up of由.... 组成,构成make up o ne's mi nd 下决心make a decision 做决定,下决心make mistakes 犯错误make up 编造,组成millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不... 也不....next to紧接着,相邻,次于no Ion ger 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ・・.but also 不仅. Rij.iL ..... not so...as不像,不如not till/until 直到... 才of course 当然on duty值日,值班on foot走路,步行on show展岀,在上演(放映)on time准时on/over the radio通过收咅机once again 再一次once more 再一次once up on a time 前,彳艮久以前one after another 一个接一个out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by经过pay attention to 注意pay back偿还(借款等)pay for付款pick up拾起,捡起,开车去接…・plenty of 很多的,足够的prevent... from妨碍,防止,预防put down 记下put off推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put up挂起,举起,贴(广告等)rather than 而不,非regard..・as 把.............. 看作ring back回电话ring up打电话给right away立即,马上right now现在,立即,马上run away 逃跑runoff 跑掉,迅速离开sell out 买完,售光see...off为某人送行send up发出,射出set up建立,创立set off激起,引起side by side肩并肩,一起so far到目前为止so...that太......... 以至于sooner or later 迟早,早晚spend...on 在 ... 花钱stick to 坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事such as例如show up 出席some day 有朝一日stay away from 与...................... 保持距离stay up 不睡觉,熬夜take away 拿走take it easy别着急,别紧张take off脱下,起飞take one's time从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take after (在外貌)与 .. 相像take notes 做笔记take pride in 对......感到自豪talk about谈论,议论thanks to 幸亏,由于the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more..・越...... 就越... think about考虑(是否去做)think of想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to太... 以至于不....try on试穿,试试看try one's best 尽力去做.....turn down关小,调低turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn up开大(声咅)up and down 上下,来回used to 过去常常use up 用完,用光wait for等候,等待wake up醒來work out算出,解决;发展,产生结果worry about担心,烦恼write down写下,记下write to写信给....work on 从事,忙于。
初中英语常用词组和短语表(2021年整理)
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(完整)初中英语常用词组和短语表(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)初中英语常用词组和短语表(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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初中英语常用词组和短语表Aa bit 一点儿 a bottle of 一瓶a few 一些,几个(后加可数名词)a little 一些,一点(加不可数名词)a lot of = lots of 许多(加可数或不可数)a great deal of 大量的(接不可数名词)a great many 大量,许多(后接可数名词)a number of 许多,若干(后接可数名词)plenty of 许多(接可数名词或不可数名词)a piece of 一张(一片,块)a cup of 一茶杯a pair of 一双;一对;一副all kinds of 各种各样 all one's life 一生all over 遍及每一部分,浑身all over the world 遍及全世界all the same 仍然all the time 一直all the year round 一年到头allow sb 。
to do sth 。
允许某人做某事after a while 过一会儿again and again 一次又一次agree with sb. 同意(某人)的意见argue with sb. 与某人吵架around the world 全世界at the age of (后加基数词)在······岁at the beginning of在······开端at the doctor's 在诊所;在医院 at the end of 在······末尾 at the head of 在······排头 at the foot of... 在······脚下at the moment = now 此刻 at the same time 在同时 at times 有时 at.。
初中英语常用词组(精编版)(K12教育文档)
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初中英语常用词组(精编版)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(初中英语常用词组(精编版)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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初中英语语法大全精编生涯教育:刘老师1. a bit (of)有一点儿2. a couple of 两个;几个3。
a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种; 一类5。
a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多6。
a pair of 一双;一副7。
a p iece of ”一(块,张,片,件)"8。
according to 按照;根据9。
after all "终究, 毕竟"10。
after school 放学后11。
agree with sb/to+V。
同意某人的意见/某事12. all day (long) 整天13. all over 到处14。
all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了15. all the same "还是, 仍然"16。
all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19。
apologize to sb。
for sth。
为某事向某人道歉20。
arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求;寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present ”现在,目前”29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前;那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32。
初中英语全部词组短语集版本教材中考必备
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百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我初一上册词组Module 11. come from来自be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3. practice speaking English练习说英语4. Class One 一班5. write on the blackboard在黑板上写字6. family name 姓given name 名Module 21. play football 踢足球2. play basketball 打篮球3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. play tennis 打网球5. play the piano弹钢琴6. ride a horse 骑马7. ride a bike 骑自行车8. drive a car 开车9. welcome…to…欢迎到…10. a photo of Miss Li 李老师的照片11. at Beijing International school在北京国际学校12. in a university 在大学13. in Beijing 在北京14. work in the hospital 在医院工作15. ill in hospital 生病住院Module 31. next to 在…隔壁2. in front of 在…前面3. in the front of在…内部的前面4. behind 在…后面5. in a building在一个建筑物里Module 41. have / has got 有2. thank you for doing sth/sth 谢谢…3. thanks for doing sth/sth 谢谢…Module 51. a lesson in good health一节健康教育课2. in good health 健康3. to be healthy 为了健康Module 61. go to the cinema 去看电影2. go to a football match 去看足球赛3. see a film / see films 看电影4. my favourite film star我最喜爱的电影明星5. in the morning / afternoon / evening在早上/下午/傍晚6. a great idea/an idea一个(好)主意7. invite Tony to the cinema邀请Tony去看电影8. be on 上演9. on Monday / Tuesday …在星期一/星期二…10. at/in the hotel 在酒店11. at/in the stadium 在体育馆12. at the theatre 在剧院13. best wishes 最良好的祝愿14. have classes / lessons 上课15. stay at home 呆在家里16. do one’s homework 做作业17. go to the park 去公园Module 71. have Chinese 上语文课2. have an English lesson 上英语课3. What are your lessons today?你今天上什么课?4. at eight o’clock 在八点5. at half past ten 在十点半6. talk about one’s homework谈论某人的作业7. What about you?你呢?/你怎么样啊?8. get up 起床9.have breakfast / lunch / dinner吃早餐/午饭/晚饭10. in the dining hall 在餐厅11. go to school 上学12. go to bed 上床睡觉13. have a break 休息14. talk with/to my friends与我的朋友交谈/聊天15. have meat and rice 吃肉和米饭16. go home 回家get home到家17. finish school 放学18. study science / maths学习科学/数学Module 81. send him a card 送他一张卡片=send a card to him2. make him a cake 做一个蛋糕给他=make a cake for him3. give her a game 送一个游戏给她=give a game to her4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会5. listen to music听音乐6. watch football 看足球比赛=watch a football match7. go to one’s party 去某人的晚会8. a lot of/lots of 大量,很多9. go to concerts 去听音乐会10. in / from the USA在/来自美国11. on television 通过电视12. CDs by Twins Twins的CD13. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力14. a pair of trainers 一双软运动鞋15. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤16. in one’s home 在某人的家里17. at home 在家18. at once=right away 马上,立即19. give flowers as presents送花作为礼物Module 91. Welcome to Beijing Zoo欢迎到北京动物园2. sixteen thousand 一万六千3. in / from the Arctic 在/来自北极4. There she is. 她在那里。
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初中英语常用词组大全初中英语常用词组大全1.初中英语教材中共出现近500 个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look 愿意为“看”,但look after 意为“照料”,look up (a word in adictionary) 意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school 意为“上学”,而go to theschool 意为“到学校里去”;take place 意为“发生”,而take theplace 意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night 。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被,, 复盖6)be ready for 为,, 作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对,, 感到惊讶8)be interested in 对,, 感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做,,12)be afraid of (to do sth. that , ) 害怕,, (不敢做,, ,恐怕,, )13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对,, 感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以,, 而著名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自,, ,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing ( 非常)值得做,,21)be covered with 被,, 所覆盖,,22)be in (great) need of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做,,25)be late for ,, 迟到26)be made of (from) 由,, 制成27)be satisfied with 对,, 感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做,, (忙于,, )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从,, 出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自,,9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在,, 某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为,, 作好准备20)get on (well) with 与,, 相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给,, 打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give ,, some advice on 给,, 一些忠告32)give lessons to 给,, 上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给,, 一次机会36)give a message to,, 给,, 一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝,, 走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做,, )49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out ( 灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于,, 的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看,,68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做,,74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做,, (最好不要做,, )77)have a word with 与,, 谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在,, 方面帮助,, 帮助,, 做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上,, ,不落后于,,82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使,, 一直做,,84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做,,88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with) 与,, 交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给,, 腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用,, 造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由,, 制成95)be made in 在,, 地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on , as, 把,, 当作,, 看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着,,107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put, down, 把,, 放下112)put, into , 把,, 译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为,, 树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把,, 往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐,, 的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替,,126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住,,136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in ( 积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn , into , 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down ( 把音量)调低147)turn , over 把,, 翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对,, 开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在,, 干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake , up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向,, 要,, ,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付,, 的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为,, 感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave, for 离开,, 去,,10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled ,, with 把,, 装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论,,17)think about 考虑,,18)worry about 担忧,,19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟,, 读22)smile at 对,, 微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对,, 大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做,,27)wait in line 排队等候28)change, into , 变成29)hurry into , 匆忙进入30)run into , 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替,,35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到,, 来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of, 在,, 岁时42)at the end of, 在,, 之末43)at the beginning of , 在,, 之初44)at the foot of , 在,, 脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of , 在,, 的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of , 到,, 底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在,, 中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了,,73)in front of 在,, 前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去,, 的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在,, 另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使,, 高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使,, 惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个,,3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的),,9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。