《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含解析
中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习
中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1.—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
——哦,这个字母“s”是双写字母。
字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的,不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一;这个字母“s”,说话双方都知道,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词用法。
我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
3.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
4.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右,一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别,定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一,所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中,应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握,同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词,不能在句子中作独立成分,要用在名词的前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在,因此,可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中,冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种:不定冠词一般用于单数名词前,表示泛指;定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可),又可修饰不可数名词,表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如:There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如:A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如:He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如:There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
2024年中考英语专项复习:冠词讲义
冠词冠词分为不定冠词a/an,定冠词the和零冠词。
1.不定冠词的用法a用于辅音音素之前,an用于元音音素之前Eg:It’s raining now.Take an umbrella,please.This is a usual thing.1与单数可数名词连用,表示同类人或物中的任何一个或其中之一,意为“一个,某个”Eg:I want to buy a car.He is an honest boy.2与单数可数名词连用,表示一类人或物,句子译作中文时,不定冠词一般不译出Eg:A teacher must grasp professional knowledge.(老师必须掌握专业知识。
)An student should realize the importance of studying hard.(学生应该意识到刻苦学习的重要性。
)3用在一些集体名词、专有名词以及具体化的抽象名词和物质名词前,意为“一类,一种”等意义Eg:We need an army to protect our country.I never a Eric in my neighborhood.What a pity!She drank a coffee this morning.4与单数可数名词连用,表示数量或单位数量,意为“一,每,一种”Eg:It took me an hour to get to the airport.My mother cleans the house three times a week.It’s a symbol of good luck.5用于序数词前,意为“又一,再一”Eg:They asked for a second chance.I’m so thirsty that I’ve drunk two bottles of water.Now I still want a third one.6用于某些固定词组a bit a few a little in a word have a cold have a fever have aheadachehave a cough to an end take a pride in play a trick on play a role in once upon a time have a rest take a break a great deal2.定冠词的用法1指上文提到的人或事物Eg:There is a pen on your desk.Give the pen to me please.Here are two shirts.The blue one is yours.2表示说话人和听话人都知道的人或事Eg:Your brother is sleeping.Please turn off the TV.He was arrested by the police.3用于序数词和last,first,next,only,same等具有特指意义的形容词之前Eg:She is the first woman who reached the top of Qomolangma.He arrived in Shanghai the next morning.It’s the only secret between us.4用于比较级和最高级前Eg:Which do you think is the more delicious food of the two,hamburger or ice-cream?It’s the most interesting movie I’ve watched.5用在表示方位和方向的名词前Eg:The bookstore is on the west of the museum.You can see a zoo on the left.6用在表示世界上独一无二的自然现象或事物之前Eg:The moon moves around the earth.We have friends all over the world.7用于单数名词或某些形容词之前,表示某一类人、物或抽象概念Eg:The lion is the king of animals.He volunteered to help the sick in the hospital.8用于集体名词、物质名词和专有名词前Eg:The people at present were Lily’s friends.The iron is usually harder than the stone.I visited the Summer Palace two years ago.9用于表示乐器的名词前Eg:Peter can play the violin well.Mary has learned to played the piano for ten years.10“the+姓氏的复数”表示整个家庭Eg:The Smiths are having dinner.11用于某些固定的词组中At the moment at the same time in the end on the left/right all the time in the morning the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday at the foot of around the world in the front of by the end of in the middle of by the way3.零冠词的用法1表示泛指的复数名词前Eg:Most girls work harder than boys.Students are encouraged to read books.2一日三餐、球类、棋、牌等名词前Eg:To keep healthy,we should have breakfast every day.They like playing basketball.Some old men played chess under the tree.3表示节日、季节、月份或星期中7天的名词前Eg:Halloween is in October.It’s very cold in winter.Bill will visit his parents on Sunday.4物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前物质名词表示泛指时,抽象名词表示一种概念时,表示人名、地名、国家、城市、街道以及大多数湖泊的专业名词前,不用冠词Eg:Drinking coffee is bad for children’s health.Unity is strength.New York is the largest city in America.5表示学科或语言的名词前Eg:What’s this in English?It’s difficult for most girls to learn math well.6两个单数名词连用,表示一个整体,或两个形容词同时修饰一个名词并表示一个人或物时,后面的词不用冠词Eg:He is a teacher and writer.She wanted to buy a knife and fork.Have you seen the black and white cat in my garden?7名词前有某些限定词时Eg:He lost his cellphone.8有些名词加冠词和不加冠词意义不同Eg:at table在吃饭go to school去上学at the table在桌子旁go to the school去学校(可以是上学,也可以指上班)in front of在.....前面(外部)take place(发生)in the front of在.....前面(内部)take the place of(代替)练习:1.-Do you often play_volleyball?-Yes.I want to be____volleyball player.A./;aB.a;theC.the;anD.the;/2.Einstein is___famous inventor who was born in____1870s.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/3.The Blacks have visited_______Great Wall in China.A.theB.anC.aD./4.Many people gave away much money to__poor after the earthquake in Nepal.A.theB.aC.anD./5.This is____old umbrella.I want a new one.A.aB.anC./D.the6.Is there___good restaurant near here?A.aB.anC.theD./7.Frank can play__guitar.What about you?A.aB.anC.theD./8.Jane is___16-year-old high school student in___United States,A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;/9.My son often has__egg and some vegetables for___dinner every day.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the10.-What do you think of football?-It is__exciting sport.A.AB.anC.theD./11.His uncle will give him___birthday present.It'll be wonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./12.-Look!Who is__beautiful girl in red?A.a Oh,she is my deskmate.B.anC.theD./13.-Do you know____boy over there?-Yes,he likes playing___guitar very much.A.the;/B a;the C.a:/ D.the;the14.Grace is good at playing___piano although she is only_____8-yearold girl.A./;theB.the;an a;/ D.the:the15.-Which language do you speak better,______English or______French?A./;/B.the;anC.a;/D.the:the。
初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the 3.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an4.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A.a B.an C.the D./5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the6.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a7.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an8.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 10.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /11.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 16.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 17.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 18.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place. A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 19.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 20.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 21.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 22.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the 23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s reall y _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the24.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 25.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在星期天的早上,我打羽毛球了。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含解析
一、选择题1.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a2.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/3.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 4.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./5.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an6.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 7.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the8.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a9.—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.a; the10.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the11.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 14.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\15.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story ab out the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./16.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 17.Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./18.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 19.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 21.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填22.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \23.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./24.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”. A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a25.– You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个电影是最令人兴奋的,我期待能再看一次。
最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a 2.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an5.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a6.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a 13.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your successtomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./16.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填17.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 18.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the19.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 21.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in Eng lish?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the22.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the23.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the25.Lily i s _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./2.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 3.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a4.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the6.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填7.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the9.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an10.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the11.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 12.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the13.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 15.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./16.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/ 17.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 18.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a19.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 20.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 21.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a22.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the23.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \24.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk wi th foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 25.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题1.I want to have ________ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./2.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a5.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the6.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 7.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /8.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./9.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./10.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine11.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/12.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the13.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an 15.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 16.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the17.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a18.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the 19.—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A.an; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the20.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./21.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the22.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the23.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an24.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a25.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:我想要拥有一个英国的笔友。
中考英语冠词句型知识点归纳 及解析
中考英语冠词句型知识点归纳及解析一、选择题1.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the4.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a5.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a6.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an7.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an8.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014. A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the9.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 10.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./11.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /12.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./13.We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the 14.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a15.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundred years.A.a B.an C.the D./ 16.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information. A.a B.an C./ D.the17.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/ 18.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a21.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a22.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./23.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an 24.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an25.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\26.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /27.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /28.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second tim e.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the 29.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the 30.John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new t ype of software every ________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; / 31.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./32.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a33.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./34.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the35.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it36.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the 37.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the 38.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the 39.—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A.A B.An C.The D./40._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:贫困是一个大问题,但中国在解决这个问题上做得很好。
中考英语语法学习之冠词知识归纳
初中英语语法学习之冠词知识归纳(一)概说冠词是英语语法中的一个重要概念,用于表示名词所指的物体或概念的特定或不特定。
在英语中,有两种冠词:定冠词和不定冠词。
定冠词 the 用于指特定的人、事、物,例如:I saw the movie yesterday.(我昨天看了那部电影。
)不定冠词 a/an 用于指不特定的人、事、物,例如:I saw a bird in the park.(我在公园里看到了一只鸟。
)需要注意的是,有些名词在使用时需要特定的冠词,例如:专有名词(如人名、地名、机构名等)通常使用定冠词 the,例如:The United States of America.(美国)普通名词的首字母大写时通常使用不定冠词 a/an,例如:A cat is a common pet.(猫是一种常见的宠物。
)另外,在某些情况下,冠词也可以省略,例如:在不特定的上下文中,通常省略定冠词 the,例如:I saw something strange in the corner.(我在角落里看到了一些奇怪的东西。
)在非正式的场合中,通常省略不定冠词 a/an,例如:I want to eat pizza.(我想吃披萨。
)2.冠词的基本意义不定冠词 a/an 和数词 one 同源,都表示“一个”的意思,通常用于可数名词单数前。
例如:I saw a bird in the park.(我在公园里看到了一只鸟。
)需要注意的是,不定冠词 a/an 与数词 one 的使用方式不同。
在英语中,通常使用 a/an 来表示单数可数名词,而使用 one 来表示单数不可数名词。
例如:A book is a good way to learn new information.(一本书是学习新知识的好途径。
)One apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
)另外,在某些情况下,不定冠词 a/an 也可以表示复数可数名词,而使用 one 则表示复数不可数名词。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The4.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /5.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./6.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 7.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a 8.—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.a; the9.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an10.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/13.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth15.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 16.English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A.a B.an C.the D./17.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A.an; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the 19.—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A.an B.a C.the D./20.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填21.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \22.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the23.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗?——是的,她是玛丽。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a2.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a3.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the4.––What’s on your d esk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a5.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the6.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an9.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a11.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./12.—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /13.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 15.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a16.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 17.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the18.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a19.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 20.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the21.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the22.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the 23.—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A.an B.a C.the D./24.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 25.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——你经常和你的朋友们打篮球吗?——不,我不喜欢运动。
2021年初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编附解析
一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a 2.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 3.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the4.—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.a; the5.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /6.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填7.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but8.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the9.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a11.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/13.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the15.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/ 16.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the17.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a18.Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./19.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the20.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an21.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填22.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An23.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\24.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth25.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。
2023年中考英语语法复习冠词知识点讲义
中考英语语法复习冠词知识点一、不定冠词a/an不定冠词包括a/an,意思相当于one, 很多情况下可以译成“一”、“每”,但是不像one一样强调数量,有时可以不译出。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
1. a和an都用于可数名词单数前,泛指人和物。
表示可数事物中的一个。
但两者用法有区别:(1)若随后的单词以辅音音素开头,用a如:a lot of,a good idea,a pear。
(2)若随后的单词以元音音素开头,用an如:an example,an orange,an apple注意:某些以元音字母开头的单词用a,因为其第一个音是/j/如:a university,a European language.某些以字母 h 开头的单词用an,因为这些单词的"h"不发音。
如:an honest boy,an hour ago.2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。
A girl is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个女孩在校门口等你。
3. 用在事物的单位,如时间、速度、价格等前,表示“每一”。
-How much are the oranges? 桔子多少钱?-Two yuan a kilo. 每公斤两元。
如:a lot of 许多a little/ a few 一点after a while 一会儿in a hurry 匆忙地have a look 看一看have a good time 玩得高兴have a cold 感冒二、定冠词the1、用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前.【专有名词前the Great Wall(长城)】如:the sun,the moon,the earth,the world等.2、用于表示方位的名词之前.如:the east,the right.3、用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前.如:the first,the tallest.4、用于形容词之前,使其名词化.如:the sick,the wounded.5、用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前.如:the United States.6、用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前.如:the Changjiang River,the East Lake.7、用于复数姓氏之前,表示“夫妇”或“全家”.如:The Smiths8、用于乐器的名词前.如:play the piano;play the violin.9、发明物.如:The compass was invented in China.10、年代名词前如:He lived in the countryside in the1970s.三、零冠词1、0(圆溜溜的像个球):所以球类、棋类前一般无冠词。
最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的知识点总复习附解析(3)
一、选择题1.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the4.— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the 5.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./6.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /7.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ?A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an8.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a9.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填10.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an11.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a 14.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 15.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 16.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a17.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./18.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/ 19.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 20.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a21.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 22.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the 23.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填24.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an 25.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:莉莉是一个害羞的女孩,但她擅长弹吉他。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the3.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填4.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a5.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an6.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the 7.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an8.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./9.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./10.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/ 11.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the12.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a13.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a14.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a15.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an16.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 17.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Y es. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the19.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./20.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the21.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the22.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an23.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:越来越多的外国学生来到孔子学院学习汉语。
最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含解析
一、选择题1.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a2.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 3.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./4.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The5.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /6.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an7.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a8.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but 9.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the10.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an11.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./12.—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /13.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /14.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./15.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a16.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a17.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 18.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the19.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the20.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an21.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./22.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the23.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the24.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an25.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个电影是最令人兴奋的,我期待能再看一次。
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一、选择题1.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the 4.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 5.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the6.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an7.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the8.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a9.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but 10.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the11.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an12.—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /13.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /14.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a15.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 16.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a17.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /18.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/19.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a20.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an21.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An23.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:嫦娥的故事被认为是一个关于中秋节的感人的传统民间故事。
考查冠词。
根据___story of Chang’e is rega rded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.可知句意为“嫦娥的故事被认为是一个关于中秋节的感人的传统民间故事。
”因“嫦娥的故事”表示特指,所以前面必须有定冠词the,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
the是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
本题根据句意可知此处表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】句意:——妈妈,为什么又是苹果?我再也受不了了。
——亲爱的。
苹果对你有好处。
一天一苹果,医生远离我,你知道吗?考查冠词辨析题。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,也可表示数量“一”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the是定冠词,主要用于特指。
句中的apple以元音音素开头,需用an,属于泛指。
根据句意和语境,可知选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】赵又廷是来自台湾的一个著名演员,他在电视剧《三生三世,十里桃花》中扮演主角叶华。
第一个空介绍赵又廷的职业,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the,故选D。
点睛:不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时, 用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。
定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。
第一个空介绍职业,所以用不定冠词,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the。
4.A解析:A【解析】句意:张弥曼,82岁,中国科学院的一名教授,于3月22日被授予2018年“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”。
根据句意可知第一个空表示泛指一名教授,professor是以辅音音素/p/开头的单词,所以用a修饰;第二个空,表示特指“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”,所以用定冠词the,故答案选A。