高二英语短语与词组检测试卷.doc
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 3 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 3 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习题（含答案）(知识点全覆盖)单词变形1．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→adj.看不见的→n．视力；视觉2．prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令→vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止3．journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→n．日志；杂志4．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→vt.报答；酬劳；奖赏5．cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车→n．骑自行车的人6．appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→adj.有吸引力的；恳求的7．amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→adj.时尚的9．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→ vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的核心短语1. ________________________在行进中; 在移动中2. ________________________出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作3. ________________________依靠……生活; 以吃……为生4. ________________________主题公园; 主题乐园5. ________________________有吸引力; 有感染力; 呼吁; 上诉; 打动6. ________________________达到(某数量、程度等); 直到; 不多于; (体力或智力上)能胜任7. ________________________颠倒; 倒转; 翻转8. ________________________按自己的意愿行事9. ________________________引起某人的注意10. ________________________除……之外; 且不说; 并且一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．It took us quite a long time to get to the ______ (amuse) park.2．The hotel is conveniently situated close _______ the beach.3．The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly ________ (bless) event.4．Many governments have made a prohibition __________using cloning to do something illegal. 5．The athlete was prohibited __________competing in the match.6．According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memoriesas______________result of the Internet.7．I deal with customers on the phone and ________ (rare) meet them face-to-face. 8．Exercises will increase your appetite _______ food.9．Many people have fun _________ (get) to know each other on the Internet.10．It is no use __________（argue）with Bill because he will never change his mind.11．It is a career she finds inspiring and _________(reward).12．Mr White is the ________ son of Mrs Green, who ________ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ________, Mr White received good education and became an engineer.（adopt）13．They hope paper bags will ________(ban)someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.14．The ban ________ driving after drinking alcohol has been carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents.15．Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy ________(wander) on the street alone without any shoes.16．It was yesterday afternoon______I saw Mary in the supermarket.17．This battle was ________ (vivid) recorded in the article.18．At the age of 24, I became a________ writing for a local newspaper.（journal）19．I will have the coat ________ (edge) tomorrow.20．Sarek's mountains used to ________ (cover) by vast sheets of ice.21．________ (spread) out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. 22．The whole group are on ________ move, so we can't stop to rest.23．This power station feeds ________ sunlight.24．As you wander around the fantasy ________(amuse)park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.25．We had to carry ____the dishes into the kitchen after we finished dinner.26．James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from________(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of weeks.27．They know this car-it is carrying a person very familiar________them.28．____________ is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.29．We set out ______(find) the truth behind the mystery.30．Welcome to Oxford and it has a lot to offer visitors in the way of ________(entertain). 31．This is one reason why the best works of literature still appeal ________ readers long after they were written.32．It is the second time that Prince Llywellyn ________(swing) the sword at his dog. 33．Teaching young children is a challenging and ________ (reward) job.34．The car has excellent all-round ________ (visible).35．Some cities prohibit ________ (cycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36．With his ________(难以置信的) talent, Messi has surprised the world.37．Don’t put that glass so near the______ (边缘)of the table or it will fall off.38．Contrary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your ________ (食欲). 39．The rain was ________ (伴随着) by a high wind.40．To prevent the virus from spreading, people are ________ (禁止) from gathering in public places.41．Short-video services have expanded into various fields, such as news and education, rather than just serving as ________(娱乐).42．In the evenings, I would________(漫步) to the waterfront or read by the big downtown pond. 43．The songs of Jay Chow have never really lost their________(吸引力).44．We have been informed of the strict rules to be ______(采取) for garbage sorting in the near future.45．The newly-wed couple were ______(祝福) with happiness and good health at their wedding.46．__________ (探索) Chinese characters helps you know the Chinese writing system better. 47．Gardening is a very ________ (有益的) pastime.48．The climbers stood on the top of the mountain, enjoying the ________ (壮丽的) view of the city.49．Hearing the astonishing news, she__________(摆动) around to face him.50．________(巨大的) pressure as they are faced with, the students still remain optimistic.三、汉译英（整句）51．沿着这条路线在公园里骑行一圈花费了他多达三个小时的时间。
复习专题 短语动词质量检测试题
复习专题短语动词质量检测试题一、短语动词1．To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A. put inB. put outC. put onD. put off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：为了使大厅更加明亮，他们已经决定放入另外两盏灯。
put in提出，提交，放入；put out扑灭；put on穿上，上演；put off推迟。
根据句意To make the hall brighter可知，这里应是在大厅里再放两盏灯，故应选A。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。
——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。
高二下学期英语词组试卷
高二下学期英语词组试卷高二词组归纳 ( I )__9827; look 的常用短语:look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把… 看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌__9827; fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕__9827; concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’smind on 专心于…类似的短语:fi_ one’smind uponfocus onput one’sheart intofocus one’smind on__9827;surprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’ssurprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶__9827;表示〝穿衣〞的动作或状态的词和短语1．表示动作的有:pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on__9827;常见表〝喜欢〞的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…__9827; trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境__9827; end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵__9827; 表示〝导致〞.〝由…引起〞的短语: 1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in__9827;表〝全力以赴〞的短语:do / try one’sbestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do__9827; direction常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做__9827; far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止;那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用__9827; distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远__9827; use常用短语:used to do过去曾经.常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用__9827;〝出了什么事〞的几种不同表达What’swrong with….?What’s thematter with…?What’s thetrouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?__9827;〝众所周知〞常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末__9827;表〝同意某人意见〞的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.〝不同意〞disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.__9827; sign的常用短语:sign one’sname签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象__9827;would rather 与prefer 的区别1．宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示〝宁愿〞eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示〝比较喜欢……〞eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.__9827;trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困__9827; grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出__9827; make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别: 1．表示〝向某人提供某物〞supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2. 表示〝主动提出做某事〞offer to do sth.3. 表示〝倘使〞.〝假如〞provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示〝满足需要〞supply / meet a need.__9827; supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多__9827; lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺__9827;damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与diefrom 的区别die of 表示〝死于……病〞或冻死.气死,或死于过度悲伤.die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/colddie from表示死于外伤.事故.劳累过度.如:die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust__9827;die常用短语die for one’scountry为国捐躯die down熄灭.平息die off绝种.枯死die away消逝.静下来die a heroic death英勇牺牲__9827;threaten常用短语threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人threaten to do…威胁做……under the th reat of…在……的威胁下__9827;speed常用短语speed up加速at the speed of…以…..的速度with great speed迅速__9827;aim常用短语take aim at瞄准reach an aim达到目的aim at瞄准.针对permit与allow的区别表〝允许做某事〞或〝允许某人做某事〞用法基本相同.permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb. to do sth.permit /allow of sth一般在独立主格结构中表示〝时间.条件等许可〞,多用permitTime/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示〝承认〞.〝考虑到〞.例如:1. We allow him to be wronged.2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.__9827;means常用短语by means of通过…..,靠……by this means/ in this way用这种方法by no means/in no case决不by all means用一切办法__9827;keep常用短语keep up with紧跟…..keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off the grass勿踏草地keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系__9827;mark常用短语make one’smark成功.出名be marked with标明gain/get full marks for ……得满分__9827;seat常用短语take one’sseat坐下have a seat请坐see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….be seated就座, 坐着seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……部分动词+ to + doing 的用法look forward toget down toobject todevote… to…pay attention toprefer…to…__9827;give常用短语give up放弃give in让步\屈服give off 散发出give away赠送.泄漏give rise to 引起……give out 疲劳.用完.散发出__9827;fit常用短语be fit for适合keep fit/keep healthy保持健康be fit to do 适合于…..fit in with适应……a nice fit合身的衣服…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身__9827;reach 常用短语reach an agreement达成协议reach for…伸手去拿/够……within / out of reach够得到/够不着reach sb’sunderstanding 使某人明白__9827;feed常用短语feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……be fed up of…/ betired of…/ be bored with…对……感到厌倦feed on以……为食__9827;mercy常用短语without mercy残忍地have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯at the mercy of任凭摆布beg for mercy 乞求饶恕__9827; e_ist常用短语e_ist in/lie in/consist in存在于……in e_istence 现存的come into e_istence/ come into being 形成__9827; opinion常用短语in one’sopinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来have a high/ low opinion of对……评价高/低give one’sopinion on对……谈自己的看法__9827; persuade常用短语persuade sb. to do =persuade sb. into doing说服某人做某事try to persuade sb. to do试图说服某人做某事persuade sb. to sth.说服某人同意某事__9827; engage 常用短语be engaged to sb.与某人订婚be engaged in sth. =be engaged doing sth.忙于……, 从事某事wide 与broad的区别它们均可以表〝宽〞和〝广阔的〞a river 50 feet wide/ broad指身体部位〝宽肩.宽背〞一般用broad, 表示〝睁大眼睛.张大嘴巴〞一般用wide.broad shoulders/ backwith wide eyesopen one’smouth widewide 还可以作副词,表示〝完全.大大地〞be wide awakebe wide open__9827; sure常用短语be sure of/about对……由把握be sure to do sth.肯定会……make sure + that-clause务必……,一定要……make sure of…弄清楚……__9827; e_perience 常用短语have e_pe rience in… 在……有经验be e_perienced in… 在……有经验__9827; pain 常用短语take great pains to do努力做某事spare no pains to do全力以赴做某事__9827; stick 常用短语stick to sth.坚持……stick …on…粘贴……be stuck in …陷进……stick no bills请勿张贴__9827; spare 常用短语spare money/time for 省出钱…,腾出时间in one’sspare time在某人业余时间spare no efforts to do不遗余力去做don’t spare the opinions不要保留意见__9827; put down的不同含义put down (one’sknife and fork) 放下……pit down the rebellion镇压put down what sb. says记下,写下__9827;take up 的不同含义take up a hobby培养……take up football开始……take up the work继续……take up…time/space 消耗,占据……take up a post就职take up a song/ cry 跟着一起……__9827; habit 常用短语form/get the habit of养成……习惯be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯get into the habit of沾染了……恶习get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit 改掉了……习惯。
高二英语Unit1-10短语总结 试题
高二英语Unit1-10短语总结单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校时间：2022年4月12日创编者：阳芡明Unit 101.share one’s ideas with sb.2.begin with3.be afraid of sth. be afraid to do sth. be afraid of doing sth.be afraid that4.see the top of trees moving in circles5.in circles/ in a circle6.sweep up7.know about/ of8.be scared to death9.be in / get into a panic (about)10.go up11.make one’s hair stand on end12.be frightened to deathbybe frightened at/ ofinto/ out of (from) doingto do sthe.. for sth./ doing sthuse… as… use.. to do sth.14.between two and three in the afternoon15.draw/ attract one’s attention todirect/ turn one’s attention tocall sb’s attention todevote one’s attention tofix one’s attention on16.a cloud of unusual size and shape17.at a distancefrom a distancein the distancekeep sb. at a distancekeep one’s distance from18.awake the scientist in sb.19.at hand by hand in hand20.call for21.start out22.start out as a trip for knowledge23.hold one’s course directly into danger24.on the other side of the bay/ river/ street25.upon arrival26.calm down27.the other day28.give sb. the impression of/ that- clauseleave/ make/ have an impression on/ upon sb.be under the impression that- clausebe impressed by/ at/ with sth.be impressed on one’s mind/ memoryimpress sth. on sb. / impress sb. with sth.29.light up30.in a panic (about)31.a rain of burning rocksa shower of rocks32. come downcome down oncome down tocome down withcome down to earthcome down in favor ofcome down in the world32.on top of / on the top of33.more… than…34.pick out35.It seems as if- adverbial clause.36.It’s one thing to do…, another to do…e to lifecome back to one’s life38.fall on hard timesfall on one’s feet39.hold outhold out the little flame towards the barometer.40.a puff of wind41.draw nearUnit 91.on Earth Day2.spend money/ time on sth/ in doing sth3.develop our area as soon as possible4.be welcome to some placewelcome to the earth summit5.hold a meeting/ have a meeting6.share ideas about ways to take better care of the earth7.since then8.make progress (in)9.without doing sth.not/ never... without(doing) sth10.continue doing/ to do sth11.according to12.the World Health Organisation13.on earth on the earth in the earth14.have access to+ n./ doing sth15.in rural areas16.stay/ keep warm17.make sure ( that )/ of18.take part in19.all too (too too/ far too/ quite too/ much too)20.stress the need for equality and fairness in the worldstress the importance of protecting the water resources.21.have a responsibility towards/ to22.international cooperation23.sustainable development24.take action be bad for make a difference25.across the world, all over the world, throughout the world26.the key to the future27.in harmony withbuild a better society in harmony with nature28.put an end to29.wipe out30.There’s a good chance that- clause31.show great willingness to do sth.32.be ready to do sth.33.defend one’s argument/ ideas/ oneself34.be harmful to (the environment)35.advise sb. (not) to do sth36.recommend doing sthsb. to do sth/ not to do sth. that- clause( should do/ do)39. at stake(= in danger)40. make sb. aware of41. appear on the stage42. at the opening ceremony43. improve health care44. remind sb. of sth45. go back toUnit 8 1.catch fire/ make a fire/ light a fireput out a fire & be on fireset fire to sth/ set sth. on fire2.play with (fire/ electrical equipment)3.give first aid/ do first aid4.upside down5.seconds count/ every second counts6.in an emergency7.the difference between life and death8.keep sth. in mind keep one’s mind on sth.9.stay/ keep calm10.save one’s lifesave one’s face save one’s honour/ reputation save one’s skim save the situationsave… from… save up save sb. sth.11.make better decisions (about)12.prepare for an emergency13.call an ambulance/ the police14.stand for15.first of all/ above all16.do a lot of good17.on one’s way/ on the wayon the way to doing sth18.no longer& not any longer.no more& not any more19.tip one’s head back slightlye the mouth- to- mouth method21.look for colour22.check a person’s pulse23.cover… with…24.press on the wound to stop the bleeding25.put sb. in the recovery position26.turn off/ switch offturn on/ switch onturn up& turn downturn… into…turn toturn to sb. for helpturn away fromturn outturn overturn back/ around27.do one’s best to do sth28.prevent/ stop/ keep… from…29.deal with30.bite sb. in the leghit sb. in the facepat sb. on the shoulderlead sb. by the hancatch sb. by the collar31.be bitten withbite the hand that feeds onebite a person’s head offbite back32.be badly off/ be well offbe badly off forbleed badly33.spit outspit in sb’s facespit out curses at sb.spit on/ upon/ at34. call for an ambulanceUnit 71.at the Center of Disease Control and Prevention2. do with3. take/ make a not(notes) of4. be born dying5. be born to do6. live with7. break down8. the body’s immune system9. leave a person defenceless against infections and illnesses10. manage to do sth.& try to do sth.11. keep sb. alive12. infect sb. withbe infected with13. transmit… by doing sth.transmit HIV by having unprotected sex, by receiving infected blood transfusions, or, through birth14. spread through blood and other body liquids15. die of & die from16. get/ have AIDS17. because of a lack of/ for lack ofbecause of a lack of proper health care, prevention and education18. as withas with most diseases and disasters19. have a chance to do sth.20. encourage sb. to do sth.21. cheer sb. up22. suffer from23. create a network of patients and doctors.24. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.25. hold/ shake hands with sb.26. be/ get immune to/ against/ from27. persuade sb. to do/ into doing sth.persuade sb not to do/ out of doing sth.persuade sb. of sth.persuade sb+ that – clause28. cure sb. of a disease29. take samples of one’s blood30. remember doing sth.& remember to do sth.31. begin in cells32. make it+ adj.(宾补) = for sb. to do sth.make it difficult for the body to function properly33. be treated with radiation/ chemicalsbe treated with radiation followed by treatment with chemicals34. make sb. sick35. feel so sick36. on the contrary37. for the moment38. be free from39. think of… as (=treat/ regard… as..)40. take every chance to do sth.41. to the fullest43. to date43. lost one’s ability to do sth.44. keep sth a secret (from sb.)45. slow down/ upUnit 61.in general2.It is possible/ impossible(for sb.) to do sth.3.make forecasts about (future developments)4.have/ get/ catch a glimpse of5.examine some of the major trends in contemporary society6.in most urban areas of China7.travel at an amazing 430 km/h8.be controlled by an advanced computer system9.develop new fuels and engines.10.as usual11.reform the way they do business12.discover the advantages of online shopping13.keep in touch withbe in touch with—be out of touch withget in touch with--- lose touch with14.a form of entertainment15.instead of16.search some place for sb./ sth.search for sb./ sth. in some place不可说：search sb. / sht. In some placebine (shopping) with (fun)18.pay for ( the purchases)e smart cards, which contain a tiny chip20.remain active even in old age21.pay more attention to the importance of (a healthy diet and an active life)22.be careful about/ with23.advances in medical science24.allow sb. to do sth.25.with a better understanding of the human body26.on the airin the air27.lead to+ n./doing28.become lifelong learnerse true30.be well- prepared for & prepare for31.in store32.appreciate +n/ doing (不可接不定式)+ it + if – clause33.It is certain + that- clause.34.keep sb. companykeep company with sb.be in company with sb.35.download information from her memory36.after all ①②37.clean up38.ensure sb. against/ from39.cheat sb. out of st.cheat in/ at40. require ①②③④Unit 51.find it adj. (difficult/ easy/ hard/ interesting) to do sth.2.consist of3.make upbe made up of4.have (the ) advantages of/ over5.get sth. right6.stand for7.be known/ unknown to8.make the most of9.hold together10.lie off11.separate… from…divide… into…12.at one point13.throughout the year/ all the year round14.end up with15.consider sb./ sth. to be/ asbe considered to be/ as16.of+ 抽象名词=_____________________of great value/ use/ importance17.as well asas well(= too)18.It is/ was +被强调局部+ that/ who/whom-从句形式〔原句除去被强调局部外的其余局部〕19.neither… nor20.as many asas much asas far asas long as21.judge a person only on the basis of first impressions22.take off23.go/ be on a diet24.on a three- day visit25.raise a lot of money26.for example& such as& namely27.spread out28.feed on/ upon29.be worth doingbe worthy to be donebe worthy of being donebe worthy of+ n30.可运动否认转移的动词有：think, suppose, believe, consider, expect, fancy(认为) guess, imagine eg.I don’t suppose for a minute that he’ll agree.I don’t fancy (that) it’s going to rain today.Unit 41.get through2.be interested to do sth.& be interested in sth3.bring people from different places and different times together4.play with sounds, words and grammar5.call upcall up all the colours, feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world 6.stand outstand out in the halls of glory7.follow special patterns of rhythm and rhyme8.belong to9.remind sb. of sth10.become famous for (the absence of rhyme at the end of each line)11.the next period that produced a great number of fine poets12.die at a very young age13.live to the age of 8014.have long been favourites15.lead to16.stand closest to17.express oneself18.in a world lit up by words19.no matter + wh- 从句e into being21.set sb/ sth. apart (from sb/ sth)set/ put apart for22.sing in one’s head23.look up (the meaning of the words)24.feel quite strange25.fall intofall into the rhythm, the rhyme and the sounds of the words26.have different feelings with27.have a bad day at school28.read… by the light of a candle29.change… into…change… to…change… for…用。
高二英语动词动词短语试题
高二英语动词动词短语试题1. After studying in a medical college for five years, John _______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A．set out B．took up C．set up D．set off【答案】B【解析】句意：在大学里学习了五年医学之后，约翰在乡村当了一名医生。
set out开始； takeup 从事； set up建立； set off动身。
根据句意故选B。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
动词短语是近几年高考的热点，不仅在单选还会出现在完形和短文改错中，主要考查对短语的意义和用法的掌握，同时要求考生正确理解语境。
这里主要考查动词set与不同的副词都成的动词短语。
即学即练：A fund will be _______ for the dead men's families.A. set outB. took upC. set upD. set off解析：C。
句意：抚恤死难工人家属的基金会即将建立起来。
2.You’ve done so much work —you’re ____ pass the exam.A．addicted to B．bound to C．due to D．accustomed to【答案】B【解析】句意：你已经做了那么多的功课，你应该能够通过考试吧。
be addicted to上瘾； be bound to一定会；be due to 由于；be accustomed to习惯于。
根据句意故选B。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
考查近似的短语的区别，是近几年高考的热点，需要考生平时注意它们的用法及区别。
这里考生容易误选C。
即学即练：Great changes are in prospect in this area ____ foreign investment.A. addicted toB. bound toC. due toD. accustomed to解析：C。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit 1练习题(重点单词+短语+句型+语法)(附参考答案)
高中英语必修二Unit 1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→vt.创造→n.创造性；创造力2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→n.提升；推销；晋级3.application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→vt.& vi.申请；应用→n.申请人4.proposal n.提议；建议→vt.提议；建议5.establish vt.建立；创立→n.建立；创立6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→adj.有限的；受限制的→adj.无限的；无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→n.防止；预防→adj.预防性的；防备的8.loss n.丧失；损失→vt.丢失→adj.迷路的；失去的9.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→vi.& vt.捐献；捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→n.捐赠；赠送→n.捐赠者；捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→n.消失；灭绝→(反义词) vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表12.professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→n.专业；职业→n.教授13.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→adj.传统的parison n.比较；相比→vt.& vi.与……相比较二、重点词组1.____________ 参加(某活动)2.____________ 让步; 屈服3.____________ 保持平衡4.____________ 导致5.____________ 提出建议6.____________ 向……求助7.____________ 阻止; 不准8.____________ 向……捐赠……9.____________ 确保; 设法保证10.____________ 在世界各地三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.His (apply) for a member of the organization was refused.2.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started asa (profession) footballer.3.China will continue to research manned lunar exploration, and will fosterthe (apply) of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and other major projects in civil aviation and other fields.4.The whole world’s economy suffers a great(lose) due to Covid-19.5.According to this theory, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and (create).6.In (compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearlya third more health food stores and personal trainers than those in any other city in Britain.7.The (contribute) he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers.8.Do you think English is a language some phrases are confusing and difficult for beginners?9.His (propose) that the system should be changed was turned down.10.Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords（口号）, and （tradition）are increasingly rare.11.Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by a Norwegian charity as part of their winter campaign to collect （donate）.12.The amount of money they have is so （limit） that they can't afford to buy a new car.13.They will attempt （preserve） the legacy（遗产）of Songjiang cloth and further study its history and techniques.14.Mike didn’t make the mistake on purpose, so he might (forgive) by his friends.15.They are people who warm our hearts with their moving stories and significant contributions the society.16.An increasing number of people come to realise thatthe （disappear） of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem.17.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could notmake great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.18.During this period, a huge number of technological inventions appeared.Many of them had important practical (application).19.The plane in we flew to Canada was really comfortable.20.If you need some help, you can turn me.21.The old man shrugged his shoulders and disappeared the night.22.The famous writer passed away last month, which is a greatloss the world.23.Just as the old saying goes, diligence leads success while laziness results failure.24.Two years ago, the study (conduct) by the University of Oxford.25.Not only the interviewee but also the interviewers (want) to have a rest.26.He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together.27.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will in the near future.(appear)28.Parents can programme the machine to turn at certain times in the morning so that it can help them wake up their children.29.The soup has a delicately (balance) flavour.30.The police are the （preserve） of law and order.31.As with many illnesses, taking steps towards （prevent） may be the best cure for the cold or flu.32.I don’t like the way he thought of to solve the problem.33.The newlybuilt library, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.34.The bank conducted its own (investigate) into the robbery.35.I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful.四、根据汉语意思填写单词36.I’d appreciate it if you ca n help me fill in the (申请) form fora new passport.37.Instead it represents the company’s latest(尝试) to expand its technology-led business.38.“You can go such a long way to make things thatlook (专业的) but still have your own v oice,” she explained.39.Young people should make positive (贡献) to the society.40.I think that a city should preserve its (历史上著名的) buildings.41.The company just needs your (数字的) information sent through e-mail.42.This will further (促进) the friendly relations between the two countries.43.The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.44.This (入口处) has been specially designed for people in wheelchairs.45.Dogs have the ability to (辨别出) different human facial expressions.46.I tend to compare the prices and (质量) of products from different online shops.47.It’s important for us to have a(平衡) between study and rest.48.Asking questions is the easiest way to (促进) active learning.49.He has (表现) himself far better than expected.50.The house built in the 14th century is well (保存), attracting lots of tourists.五、完成句子51.通过给慈善事业捐款数十亿美元，他给富人们树立了一个好榜样。
高中二年级必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题(卷)和答案
高二必修五第一单元测试题一．根据汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. His heart disease has been (治愈).2．I looked ________ (向后地) when I recognized one of my old friends on the street.3．My sister is ________ (旋转) on her toes like a dancer.4. Surprisingly, one of my best students was _________(拒绝)by his dream university.5．It’s strange that nobody (出席参加) the lecture by Professor Li from Beijing University every month.6．We must rescue the earthquake ________(受害者) right away; they are in need of our help and support.7．Although they were ________ (打败) again, they were brave enough to face the __________(挑战) and solved this problem.8．They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had (怀疑).9. We should have___________(预知) the trouble months ago and made fullpreparations for it ahead of time.10. I can’t carry the basket because the (把手) are broken.二．根据提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
高二英语下学期Unit单元检测试题及答案
高二下13-14 单元Part ①一．短语，词组Unit-13come up with 提出，想出make notes of 记录，记下call in 招来，请来call in sb=send for sb 派人去请call on/upon 号召，要求call at 访问（某地）call back 回电call for 要求得到，号召。
call up 给。
电话；唤起that is 也就是说break down 毁坏，出毛病，受挫~ away from 脱离，背叛~ in 强行进入；打断~ into 强行闯入~ off 中断~ out 爆发~ through 突破~ with 破除become available to 对…有效，有用take advantage of=make use of 利用do the work 起作用，生效be sensitive to 对…反应敏感a variety of 各种各样的contribute to 对…有贡献，有助于turn sth upside down 把…倒过来benefit from 从…中获益sth all the way up to sth 某物从…一直排到…range…from…to=range between…and…“在…和…之间变化”at room temperature 在室温下freezing point 冰点，零度thus1)=in this manner/way; so 这样，象这样2)=hence, consequently 因而，因此mix sth and sth 把…和…混合起来mix with 和…相混mix sth with sth 用…来搅拌…mix up 搅和，拌和be absorbed in 专心于give off=release 放出，释放~ out 发出，分发，耗尽，筋疲力尽~ up 放弃~ in 屈服，让步，投降~ back 归还~ away 囎送，泄漏，背叛have fun on the beach 在海滩上嬉戏/玩耍compared to = compared with 和…比较起来（作状语）Unit-14give a speech 发表演说give sb. national attention 使某人受到全国的注意of all times 各个时代的Start with 以…开始the content of one’s character 人格的内容content with sth 对…满意/满足join hands 携手，联手，合伙give a speech=make a speech 作报告，作演讲，演说march on 向…进军，集会，游行示威on the march 行军进行中treat sb as sth 把某人当作……treat sb well/bad/对某人好/坏treat sb equally=treat sb with equality平等地对待某人treat sb with respect 对某人尊敬treat sb to sth 招待某人吃….…treat sb to beer 请人喝啤酒treat sb for illness 给某人治疗疾病a mixed-race marriage = mixed marriage混种婚姻，不同种族的通婚a mixed school 男女兼收的学校mixed doubles 混合双打forbid doing sth 禁止做某事forbid sb to do sth /forbid sb sth禁止某人做某事（反义词allow doing/allow sb to do）vote for/against sb/sth 投票赞成或反对某人或某事have no right to vote 没有选举权(to vote 作定语)have no right to speak 没有发言权fight for 为争取…而斗争fight against 为反对…而斗争fight to do sth 努力做某事set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样When in Rome, do as the Romans do 入乡随俗believe in 信任(=trust)，信仰the American War of Independence 美国独立战争the American Independence Day 美国独立日regardless of （作状语）不理会，不顾give a voice to sb 为某人代言struggle for/against/to do = fight for/against/todo in part 在某种程度上put sb in(into) prison 把某人投进监狱die for a just cause 为正义目标而死be separated 被分离，被隔离be known to sb as/for 因…而为谁所知be famous as/for 因…而出名It is well-known to all that …众所周知be subject to sb/sth 服从于……regarding=about 关于The schools begin at 8 o’clock. 学校八点上课。
高二英语词组短语试题
高二英语词组短语试题1. His mother ____________ an acute disease and passed away three months later. A．came down with B．got tough withC．kept an eye on D．gave her life for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：他的母亲患了一种急性病，三个月后就去世了。
A生病；B严厉打击；C留意；D为……奉献生命。
根据后句他母亲的去世可知此处指母亲患病，选A。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
2. His success ________ his hard work.A．resulted in B．resulted from C．resulted of D．led to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：他的成功来自他的努力工作。
result in导致；result from由……引起；lead to导致，造成。
根据句意可知答案选B。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
3. There is a shortage of teachers in Western China, and it will fall on the 80s and 90s generations to this responsibility.A．take on B．step up C．make up D．apply for【答案】A【解析】句意：在中国西部缺少教师，承担这个责任会落在80后和90后的身上。
四个选项的意思分别是：A. take on承担，雇佣，呈现，B. step up加紧，C. make up 组成，化妆，弥补，D. apply for申请，应用，根据句意选A。
【考点】考查动词短语4. With everything ________, he started the slide show.A．in the place of B．in places C．in place of D．in place【答案】D【解析】A. in the place of在…地方，B. in places在…地方，C. in place of代替，D. in place在适当的位置，句意：因为一切都准备就绪，他开始滑翔表演。
高二英语动词动词短语试题
高二英语动词动词短语试题1. The sooner we students the new school life,the better it will be for our studies. A．admit to B．adjust toC．devote to D．look into【答案】B【解析】句意：我们学生越快的适应新学校的生活，对我们的学习就越好。
这里使用短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.admit to承认，B.adjust to 适应， C.devote to致力于，D.look into调查，所以选B。
【考点】考查动词短语2. The activity is held annually in Chinatown with the purpose of the Chinese tradition. A．keeping off B．keeping upC．keeping back D．keeping out【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。
A. keeping off避开；B. keeping up保持；C. keeping back阻挡；D. keeping out不许入内。
句意：在唐人街举行的年度活动其目的是保持中国的传统。
故B正确。
【考点】考查短语辨析3. The medical team, three doctors and two nurses, _______ for the mountain area yesterday. A．put off B．put up C．set about D．set off【答案】D【解析】考查词组：A. put off推迟B. put up张贴C. set about开始D. set off出发，动身，引发，句意：三名医生，两个护士的医疗队昨天动身去了山里。
选D。
【考点】动词短语辨析点评：put和set所构成的短语是中学英语的重点，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
高二英语(人教版2019选修1)Unit 2 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习
Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习高二英语（人教版2019选修1）一、词性转换(共 10 分)1-10、(10分)1. 词性转换【小题1】(1分)1. secure adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的→①n. 保护措施；安全工作secure 为形容词，意为“安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的”其名词为security “保护措施;安全工作”，故填security。
【小题2】(1分)1. remote adj. 远程的；偏远的→①adv. 远程地remote为形容词，意为“远程的；偏远的”，其副词为remotely“远程地”故填remotely。
【小题3】(1分)1. warn v. 警告→①n. 警告；警示；先兆warn为动词，意为“警告”，其名词为warning“警告; 警示; 先兆”。
故填完warning。
【小题4】(1分)1. constant adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的→①adv. 不断地constant为形容词，意为“不断的；重复的；不变的”，副词为constantly “不断地”。
故填constantly。
【小题5】(1分)1. normal adj. 正常的→①adj. 不正常的；反常的normal为形容词，意为“正常的”，反义词为abnormal“不正常的；反常的”。
故填abnormal。
【小题6】(1分)1. criticize vt. 批评；批判→①adj. 严重的；关键的；批判性的criticize为动词，意为“批评；批判”，其形容词是critical“严重的；关键的；批判性的”。
故填critical。
【小题7】(1分)1. potential adj. 可能的；潜在的n. 潜力；可能性→①adv. 潜在地；可能地potential为形容词，意为“可能的；潜在的”，其也是名词，意为“可能性”，其副词potentially，意为“潜在地；可能地”。
故填potentially。
新人教版高中英语必修二短语测试(英汉互译分开测)
新人教版高中英语必修二短语测试(英汉互译分开测)新人教版高中英语必修二短语测试（英汉互译分开测）第一部分：英译汉（每题2分，共20分）1. conduct a survey: 进行一项调查4. lose track of time: 忘记时间5. take into consideration: 考虑到7. achieve success: 取得成功8. carry out experiments: 执行实验9. make progress: 取得进步10. face difficulties: 面临困难第二部分：汉译英（每题2分，共20分）1. 接受新挑战: take on new challenges2. 建立良好的工作关系: establish a good working relationship3. 开始实施计划: begin the implementation of the plan4. 提供有用的建议: provide useful advice5. 深入研究: conduct in-depth research6. 遭受巨大压力: be under immense pressure7. 处理重要的任务: deal with important tasks8. 采用创新的方法: adopt innovative approaches9. 和解决方案达成一致: reach a consensus on the solution10. 采取有效的措施: take effective measures总结本文档是一份新人教版高中英语必修二短语测试，分为英译汉和汉译英两个部分。
英译汉部分包括对英语短语进行汉语翻译，每题2分，共20分；汉译英部分则是对汉语短语进行英语翻译，同样每题2分，共20分。
通过这个测试，学生可以巩固对这些常用短语的理解和运用能力。
高二英语常见短语练习题30题
高二英语常见短语练习题30题1.She is always late for school. She really needs to get her act _____.A.togetherB.apartC.awayD.up答案：A。
“get one's act together”表示“有条理地行事；振作起来”。
在这个语境中，她总是上学迟到，需要振作起来，有条理地安排时间。
选项B“apart”通常与“fall apart”等搭配，表示“破碎；散开”；选项C“away”常见搭配有“take away”等，表示“拿走”；选项D“up”有“get up”等搭配，表示“起床”等意思，不符合语境。
2.In our school, students are encouraged to think outside the _____.A.boxB.bookC.classroomD.school答案：A。
“think outside the box”表示“跳出框框思考；创新思维”。
选项B“book”一般与阅读等有关；选项C“classroom”是具体的地点；选项D“school”也是地点，这三个选项均不符合该短语的意思。
3.He is a bookworm. He always has his nose in a _____.A.bookB.newspaperC.magazineic答案：A。
“have one's nose in a book”表示“埋头读书”。
选项B“newspaper”是报纸；选项C“magazine”是杂志；选项D“comic”是漫画，这三个选项都不能准确表达“爱读书”的意思。
4.The teacher is very strict. She keeps her students on their _____.A.toesB.feetC.handsD.knees答案：A。
(完整word版)人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测
人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测Uni..Art一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1. Th.wor.“honesty.i.a.a___________.noun.2. Whic.d.yo.lik.better.hi.painting.o.s______________?3. Ther.ar.man.ar.g____________.i.Ne.York.4. The.ar.pu.o.a.e_____________.o.Frenc.painting.nex.week.5. A.a________________.countr.i.alway.read.t.star..war6. Hi.a______.i.t.b..successfu.writer.7. You’l.soo.b.c___________.tha.sh.i.righ..thoug.yo.thin.no.now.8. Th.prisoner.a__________.t.escape.bu.failed.9. Th.key.ar.i.th.p_______________.o.th.boss.10. Sh.wa.th.f_________.o.everyone’.attentio.a.th.party.11. I.th.pictur.th.tre.i.th.s_____________.o.liv.whil.th.snak.stand.fo.evil.12. H.ha.los.hi.b___________.i.th.God.13. Th.exper.p_______.tha.ther.wil.b.a.earthquak.i.tha.are.i.th.nea.future.14. H.mad..r_________.drawin.o..horse.(他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)15. I’.afrai..hav.neve.bee.muc.o..________________(学者).16. Yo.loo.r______________.(可笑的)i.thos.tigh.jeans.17. Th.professo.mad..______________.speech..可能引起争议的)18. Wa.Johnso._________.（同时代的）wit.Shakespear.?19. Woul.yo.pleas.le.m.kno.you.p_______________.address.固定地..?二. 短语翻译1.抽象地, 理论....2.也, 同, 和；同…一...3.意欲, 企图做某...4.带有……的目...4. 集... .使某人信...6. 大...7.活着的.本...9.脱离, 摆脱, 放... 10.同时；但...11. （主语）宁愿做某... 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来...宁愿某人做某事(过去...12.由于…的原... 16. 与…属同时...17. 使某人确信/明白某... 15.企图做某...16..一方面…另一方面... 17.许多, 大...18.不但……而... 20.(主动表被动) .…值得...三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
市得衔学校高二英语单词与短语检测单元测试
售停州偏假市得衔学校高二英语单词与短语检测单元测试新人教版选修6Unit 1 Art一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________?3. There are many art g_____________ in New York.4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week.5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer.7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now.8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed.9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss.10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.11. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil.12. He has lost his b____________ in the God.13. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者).16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的)18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ?19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) ?二．短语翻译1.抽象地，理论上从…中提取…2.也，同，和；同…一样3. 瞄准意欲，企图做某事带有……的目的4. 集中5 使某人信服6. 大量7.活着的本人8. 代替，取代代替，取代；入座；就位9. 脱离，摆脱，放弃10.同时；但是11. （主语）宁愿做某事宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)宁愿某人做某事(过去)12.结果由于…的原因13.拥有…为某人所拥有拥有（占有）14.考虑做某事consider sb./sth. to be/asconsider that-clause 认为，看待consider it adj./n.＋to do sth.15. 值得…(表被动)16. 与…属同时期17. 使某人确信/明白某事使某人相信…说服某人做某事15. 企图做某事16. 一方面…另一方面…17.许多，大量18. 不但……而且19. 每两年1. 2. 3.20. (主动表被动) …值得…三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
高中英语词组与短语应用练习题及答案
高中英语词组与短语应用练习题及答案高中英语学习过程中，掌握词组和短语的应用是十分重要的。
本文将提供一些与高中英语词组和短语相关的应用练习题及答案，帮助学生巩固和应用所学知识。
一、完形填空：Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.1. The old man suddenly _________ and fell down on the street.A. collapsedB. collectedC. calculatedD. concluded2. The teacher asked the students to ________ in groups and discuss the topic.A. distributeB. separateC. assembleD. gather3. The plane _________ because of bad weather.A. took offB. showed offC. cut offD. put off4. You should ________ your advice and help others when they need you.A. defendB. commandC. expressD. offer5. The students are required to _________ a report on the topic.A. hand inB. take inC. send inD. put in答案：1. A2. C3. D4. D5. A二、阅读理解：Read the passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence or answer each question.What is mindfulness? It seems to be on everyone's lips these days. Experts say it can help us deal with stress, improve attention and increase our well-being.Mindfulness is not so much about trying to think in a different way as it is about paying attention to the present moment. It is about being aware of and fully engaged with whatever we are doing at that moment.How can we practice mindfulness? One way is through meditation. Meditation can help calm the mind and improve focus. By setting aside a few minutes each day to sit quietly and focus on our breath, we can start to develop greater mindfulness.Another way is through daily activities. For example, when we are eating, we can pay attention to the taste, texture and smell of the food. We can also practice mindfulness while doing chores or even walking.By practicing mindfulness, we can become more aware of our thoughts and emotions. This awareness can help us respond to them in a more thoughtful and less reactive way. It can also help us appreciate and enjoy the simple things in life.1. Mindfulness can help us _________.A. think in a different wayB. deal with stressC. stop doing daily activitiesD. improve our memory2. Mindfulness is about _________.A. changing our thoughtsB. staying focused on the present momentC. ignoring daily activitiesD. analyzing our past experiences3. How can we practice mindfulness?A. By changing our daily routines.B. By ignoring our thoughts and emotions.C. By practicing meditation and focusing on daily activities.D. By creating more stress in our lives.4. Meditation can help us _________.A. calm our mind and improve focusB. become less aware of our thoughts and emotionsC. stop paying attention to the present momentD. reduce our well-being5. What can mindfulness help us do?A. Appreciate and enjoy the simple things in life.B. Increase our stress and anxiety.C. Stop paying attention to our thoughts and emotions.D. Forget about our past experiences.答案：1. B2. B3. C4. A5. A通过以上练习题，学生可以更好地运用词组和短语，提升英语学习的效果。
高二英语词组短语试题答案及解析
高二英语词组短语试题答案及解析1.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：如果你能去商店买回我们晚餐所需要的东西将会给我们帮很大的忙。
在此期间，我去摆桌子。
A因此；B整体上；C同时；D事实上。
从前后句意可知摆放桌子是在对方买东西的时候，选C。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
2. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention _________ the problem.A．to B．on C．in D．for【答案】A【解析】考查固定短语。
句意：文章的目的是吸引公众的注意力到这个问题上。
Pay attention to 吸引注意于，，，故选A 项。
考点 : 考查固定短语。
3. The river have ________, so they will have to spend much money irrigating(灌溉) the crops. A．gone up B．built up C．broken up D．dried up【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：河流已经干涸了，所以他们将不得不花钱去灌溉庄稼。
go up上升；build up积聚；break up分解；dry up 干枯。
根据so后面的结果判断选D。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
4. We should give the disabled encouragement to live _____ as we do.A．as a rich and full life B．as rich and full a lifeC．so a rich and full life D．so rich and full a life【答案】B【解析】考查as...as的用法。
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高二英语短语与词组检测试卷【复习检测一】
1.期望某人做某事
2.向某人鞠躬
3.一直，自始至终
4.说到，谈到
5.在期末典礼上
6.参加
7.适应做某事8.离线
9.毕竟10.有……共同之处
11.难以置信/理解12.换句话说
【复习检测二】
1事件2.统治
3.与……有关的
4.同样地平等地
5适当的，正确的6.描述，叙述
7.少数名族8.说，谈论，评述
短语：
1.showab.around
2.占据，开始从事
3.释放，散发，分发
4.gothrough
5.延迟，阻碍，举起，搀扶
6.名片
7.withpalmspressedtogether8.与…接触，联系9.参加10.taketurnstodosth.
11..打猎，搜捕12.碰见，遇见
13.属于14.控制，支配
15.behometo16.overanopenfire
Step1leadin
Askthefollowingquestionstostimulatestudents’interests
1.Everycountryhassomeormanyethnicgroups.Howmanyethnicgroupsdowe haveinChina?
2.Doyouknowanydifferentculturesandcustomsbetweenthesegroups?
3.Whatabouttheethnicgroupsinothercountriesintheworld?
Step2Reading:PartA
1.Gothroughthepassagequicklyandtrytofindthetopicofeachtour.
Tour—1____________________________________________________ __
Tour—2______________________________________________ Tour—3______________________________________________ Tour—4______________________________________________
2.Scanandskimthefourtoursandfindoutinwhichcountriestheseethnicgroups live.Readthetravelbrochurecarefullyandfinishthetablebelow.
EthnicgroupInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificevents
Step3sentencestructures:
A.Ihavenoideawhathewilldowiththemandittookupalotoftime.
译文：
2.InThailandandotherpartsofSouth-eastAsia,thenormalgreetingisaslightbo wwithpalmspressedtogether.
译文：
B.Whilethesedifferentformsofgreetingsandcustomsmightseemstrangetoyo u,rememberthatwhatyouconsidernormalprobablyseemsequallystrangetoot hers.
译文：
Step4languagepoints
Wordpower(page38)1.OnereasonthattherearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglis histhattheFrenchruledEnglishforquiteanumberofyears.
▲thereasonisthat…“原因是…”that引导的是从句,解释reason的内容.
①他没有去上学,原因是他生病了.________________________________________
区别:Thatisbecause…“那是因为…”,表语从句承前,解释上文事实的原因.
Thatiswhy…“那就是为什么…”表语从句承前说明一个结果.
②他哭是因为他失去了钱包.___________________________________________
③他丢失了钱包,那就是他哭得原因.______________________________________
Grammar(page40)
1.Wealsouseunrealconditionaltorefertoanimaginarypastactions.
▲referto的意思:________________________________________ ▲refer…to….的意思_____________________________________
1)Thepersonreferredtoatthemeetingisfamousasanactor._______________ ______
2)当我说某些人很蠢时，我并不是指你。
____________________________________
3)Letmerefertomydictionarytofindoutthemeaningofthewords.__________ _____
区别:referto与lookup这两个短语都有“查阅，参考”之意
referto+abook/dictionary=lookup+sth+inabook/dictionary
2.anywayadv.______________________________________________
a)无论如何，现在商店已经关了。
_____________________________________
1)至少你可以试试。
__________________________________________
拓展：anyhow相当于，但anyhow还有“”意思.
屋里的书都乱放在书架上。
_____________________________
somehow的意思是“”
3)Iamafraidwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation.
A.anyway
B.anybody
C.however
D.though
4).I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it’snosecretthath eowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though
TaskInThailandandotherpartsofSouth-eastAsia.Thenormalgreetingisasligh tbowwithpalmspressedtogether.
“with+复合结构”在句常做定语和状语，常见的“with+复合结构”有:
1）with+宾语+形容词
Helikessleepingwiththewindowopen.____________________
2)with+宾语+副词
Hefeelasleepwiththelighton.______________________________
3)with+宾语+现在分词（表示主动）
Withsomanychildrenlaughingandtalking,theroomwaslively.___________ _
4)with+宾语+过去分词（表示被动）
Theboywentouttoplaywithhishomeworkunfinished._________________
5)with+宾语+不定式（表示将来）
Withanursetolookafterhissickmother,hewasabletogotowork.__________
6)with+宾语+介词短语
MissGaocameintotheclassroomwithabookinherhand._________________ _。