广州版初一英语下册 unit 1教程文件

广州版初一英语下册

u n i t1

Module 1 People and places

Unit 1 Peopl e around us

Reading

My grandma

My grandma was a shout woman with grey hair. She was

always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were

probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste,

and the smell as well.

Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and

patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much.

Alice

Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.

Alice is a smart girl . She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends.

----Joyce

Mr Li

Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His

classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in

his teaching.

Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always

encourages us and gives us support. He often says,

“Never give up and you’ll be successful.”

课文内容讲解

1. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. 我奶奶是一位头发灰白的矮个子女人。

a short woman with grey hair _____________________________

a tall girl with glasses _____________________________________

在这两个短语中， with 是介词“带有” 表伴随状态、特征。后面跟名词、动名词（动词-ing）反义词：without“没有”

仿写

（1）. 一个大眼睛的高个子女孩____________________________________ （2）. 一个戴帽子的矮个子男孩 ___________________________________ 2. She was always cheerful. = She was always happy.

此处的cheerful 是形容词，意思为：高兴的，欢快的与be动词连用

3. She was a very good cook. 她是一位很好的厨师。

cook v 做饭 n 厨师

My mother is a good cooks and she cook good.

改错—— ______________________________________________

cooker n 厨具

4. I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.

区分as well; too; also; either

He can dance and he can sing ________________.

He likes English and he ___________ likes Chinese.

I don’t like English and he doesn’t like English ________________.

He can dance and he can sing, ________________.

辨析：as well，also, either

as well常用于口语，多置于肯定句句末。Eg：I can swim too.

also, 置于动词之前，助动词、be动词之后，常用于句中。Eg：He also wants to go.

either,常用于否定句句尾。Eg：He doesn’t want to go either.他也不想去。

5、Grandma took care of my family.

（1） take care of= look after= care for(此外，care for还有喜欢的意思) 照顾、爱护

Eg: Nurses take care of patients in hospital.= Nurses look after patients in hospital.

护士在医院照顾病人。

（2）care about 意为“关心，介意” care for 意为“喜欢，为……操心”

Eg：Einstein who cared little for money never cared about his salary.

爱恩斯坦对金钱不感兴趣，他从不在乎薪水多少。

6. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago.

kind adj 善良的 kindness n 善良

patient adj 有耐心的 patience n 耐心

die v 死—— died （过去式）

7. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 她总是讲笑话让我笑.

tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事

tell a joke tell jokes 开玩笑

make sb do sth 让某人做某事

此处的 to make me laugh 是不定式做目的状语

8、I hope we will always remain friends.我希望我们将永远朋友。

（1）hope v. 希望(希望自己)

hope to do sth. 希望做某事。不能说:hope sb to do sth

eg. I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. 长大后我想成为一名演员。hope + that 从句

I hope (that) you’ll deal with the problem as soon as possible. 我希望你尽快解决这个问题

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事（希望别人） I wish you to write a letter soon. 我希望你尽快写封信。

（2）remain friends 意为“还是朋友，保持朋友联系”

Eg：You must tell me the truth, if we are to remain friends.如果我们还是朋友的话，你必须告诉我实情。