中考英语专项复习动词时态 18PPT
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中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PPT)PPT下载
—I'd love to!But I ______ it.
A.saw
B.see
C.will see
D.have seen
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
三、总结检测
1、复习动词时态一览框架。 2、梳理动词时态重点用法。 3、及时有效进行随堂检测。
A.take
B.are taking
C.were taking
D.have taken
2.[2016·黑龙江龙东地区]Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A.died
B.has been dead
at that time at 9:00 yesterday at this time
yesterday when/while… 具体语境
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T)PPT 下载
2
come out / sleep
1. The mouse was hungry. When he c__a_m_e__o_u_t__ of the bathroom to look for food, the cat ___w_a_s__s_l_e_e_p_i_n_g .
二、 知识回顾
考点六 现在完成时
I have lived in Shijiazhuang for 10 years.(T) live 延续动词 His grandfather has died for 10 years.(F) die 非延续动词(终止性动词) 非延续动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用表达持续,如何处理?
中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)
cried stopped
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语:yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone(过去分词)
标志语:already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语:yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone(过去分词)
标志语:already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
初中英语动词时态总复习(超级精华版).ppt
注意:当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人 称单数形式。
Jim does his homework every day. (does就是do的第三人称单数形式)
动词原形变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
规则
一般在词尾加-s(清辅音 后读∕s∕,浊辅音后读∕z∕ ;t后读∕ts∕,d后读∕dz∕)
动词原形
初中英语动词时态复习
一、一般现在时 二、一般过去时
三、一般将来一时般现在四时、过去将来时 五、现在进行一时般现在六时、过去进行时 七、现在完成时 八、过去完成时
一、一般现在时
1.一般现在时的结构: 主语+动词原形+其它 I do my homework every day. 主语+am/is/are+其它 I am a student.
I am going to buy a car next year.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Are you going to buy a car next year? Yes, I am./No, I'm not. 2.改为否定句。
I am not going to buy a car next year
have prepare
close
以重读闭音节结尾的动词 ,如果末尾只有一个辅音 字母,应先双写这个辅音 字母,再加-ing
sit begin run put
-ing形式
listening spending staying
having preparing
closing
sitting beginning running
I wouldn't do my homework.
I was going to buy a car.
Jim does his homework every day. (does就是do的第三人称单数形式)
动词原形变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
规则
一般在词尾加-s(清辅音 后读∕s∕,浊辅音后读∕z∕ ;t后读∕ts∕,d后读∕dz∕)
动词原形
初中英语动词时态复习
一、一般现在时 二、一般过去时
三、一般将来一时般现在四时、过去将来时 五、现在进行一时般现在六时、过去进行时 七、现在完成时 八、过去完成时
一、一般现在时
1.一般现在时的结构: 主语+动词原形+其它 I do my homework every day. 主语+am/is/are+其它 I am a student.
I am going to buy a car next year.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Are you going to buy a car next year? Yes, I am./No, I'm not. 2.改为否定句。
I am not going to buy a car next year
have prepare
close
以重读闭音节结尾的动词 ,如果末尾只有一个辅音 字母,应先双写这个辅音 字母,再加-ing
sit begin run put
-ing形式
listening spending staying
having preparing
closing
sitting beginning running
I wouldn't do my homework.
I was going to buy a car.
中考英语语法专题动词的时态 (共28张PPT)
They had planted six hundred trees before last Sunday.上个星期 天之前,他们已经 种植了六百棵树了 。
/
直击中考考点
例:I will call you as soon as he 【方法突破】
(come).
第①步:分析句子意思“他一来我就给你打电话。” 第②步:根据as soon as可知,本句为时间状语从句, 应遵循“主将从现”原则。
1.since后面的从 句用一般过去时, 主句用现在完成时; 2.短暂性动词不与 一段时间连用。如 果要与一段时间连 用必须换成延续性 动词。
直击中考考点
种类
意义
构成特点
时间标志词
例句
备注
过去完 成 时
过去某一动 作之前已经 发生或完成 了的动作, 即“过去的 过去”
had+过去分 词+其他
by/by the end of/before+过去 的时间点
直击中考考点
◆中考常考七种时态的用法和构成 种类 意义 构成特点
时间标志词
例句 He usually leaves for school at 7 in the morning.他经常 早上7点去学校。 The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球 转。
备注
1.现阶段经 be用am/is/are; 主 常性或习惯 语是第三人称单数 一般现 的 时,作谓语的行为 在时 动作; 动词词尾加-s/-es; (2013.80)2.目前的状 其它人称和数用动 态; 词原形。 3.客观真理
第③步:根据从句主语He可知,从句谓语动词应用动词单三形式。故填
comes。
中考英语复习专题:动词的时态 (共35张PPT)
常见用法及例句
What are you going to do next Sunday? Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. (客观迹象) 3. be doing表示将来,常用 于此结构的动词有go, come, leave, stay, start, begin 等, 表示即将发生或安排好要做 的事情。如:
主语+动词过去式
1. ago词组 一 2. yesterday 般 3. last及last词组 过 4. just now, in the past, 标 去 时 志 in 1920等 词 5. at the age of..., used to... 6. one day, long long ago, once upon a time
3. 根据上下文已有的时态信息确定时态 有些试题虽然看起来没有时间状语提示, 也不是复合句,但是上下文的动作存在着
明显的时间顺序,因此可根据上下文已有
的时态来判断空格处所要选用le等连词连接的成分要
保持时态上的统一)。
例:The girls were r _____their bikes around the lake while the boys were running. 【点拨】分析句子结构可知,此处应填词与 were构成谓语。bike常与动词ride搭配,表示 “骑自行车”。根据while后的“were running” 可知该句使用了过去进行时。结合句意和空格 之前已经给出的were,可知应填现在分词 riding。
时态 基本结构及时间标志词 结 构
常见用法及例句 1. 表示过去某个时间 里所发生的动作或存 在的状态。如: We went to the City Library last week. 2. 表示过去经常或反 复发生的动作,常与 频度副词连用。如: When I was a child, I often played basketball in the street.
中考复习-动词时态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版
A. came
B. is coming
C. was coming es
1.发生时间 2.时态结构
未来,还没发生的事
主语+will+动词原形+其他
将要做某事
主语+be(am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他 打算做某事,根据现象进行推断
3.时态标志 1.tomorrow,next...,in the future,in +时间段
3.两个动作同时发生 长动作:过去进行时 短动作:一般过去时 when-- 长/短 while--长
两个长动作用while
1.当老师进门时我们在说话。 2.当我们在说话时老师进门了。 3.当我们在说话时,小明在写作业。
When the teacher came in ,we were talking.
2.There be 句型: There is/are oing to be There will be
打死不能改
3.主将从现
1.He has gone to Paris.He ______back in three days. A.will come es C. has come D.came
2. There ______ a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.
A. is
B. will be
C. is going to have D.will have
3.When he _____here,I________ you.
A. will come, will tell B. comes, tell
camping on the Fenghuang mountain.
中考动词时态专题复习 PPT
---Alice, why didn’t you e yesterday? ---I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor、 A、 had B、 would C、 was going to D、 did ②be going to 可用来表达某种迹象要发生得事。而will 不
中考动词时态专题复习
动词
动词得分类
谓语动词
时态、语态 虚拟语气
不定式
非谓语动 词
动名词
分词
现在分词 过去分词
时
态
定义: 在英语中,不同时间发生得
动作要用不同得动词形式来表 示,这每一种不同得形式就叫做时态。
时态
• 一般现在时 • 一般将来时 • 一般过去时 • 现在进行时 • 现在完成时 • 过去进行时 • 过去将来时 • 过去完成时
1) clean -> cleaning 2) 以不发音“e”结尾得,去掉字母“e”,再加ing
make -> making
3) 重读闭音节得单词,双写最后一个字母,再加ing
swim -> swimming
过去进行时
1. 指在过去得某一个时间正在发生得动作。 2. 时间状语
1) at this time yesterday
They have cleaned the classroom、(They cleaned the classroom and the classroom is clean now、)
2、 表示过去已经开始,持续到现在而且可能继续 下去得动作状态。
He hasn’t given me any more trouble since then、
stop -> stopped
中考动词时态专题复习
动词
动词得分类
谓语动词
时态、语态 虚拟语气
不定式
非谓语动 词
动名词
分词
现在分词 过去分词
时
态
定义: 在英语中,不同时间发生得
动作要用不同得动词形式来表 示,这每一种不同得形式就叫做时态。
时态
• 一般现在时 • 一般将来时 • 一般过去时 • 现在进行时 • 现在完成时 • 过去进行时 • 过去将来时 • 过去完成时
1) clean -> cleaning 2) 以不发音“e”结尾得,去掉字母“e”,再加ing
make -> making
3) 重读闭音节得单词,双写最后一个字母,再加ing
swim -> swimming
过去进行时
1. 指在过去得某一个时间正在发生得动作。 2. 时间状语
1) at this time yesterday
They have cleaned the classroom、(They cleaned the classroom and the classroom is clean now、)
2、 表示过去已经开始,持续到现在而且可能继续 下去得动作状态。
He hasn’t given me any more trouble since then、
stop -> stopped
初中英语动词时态总复习(超级精华版).ppt
studies carries
flies
注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句 中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
注意:当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人 称单数形式。
Jim does his homework every day. (does就是do的第三人称单数形式)
动词原形变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
规则
一般在词尾加-s(清辅音 后读∕s∕,浊辅音后读∕z∕ ;t后读∕ts∕,d后读∕dz∕)
动词原形
看那乌云,快要下大雨了。
I will do my homework tonight.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Will you do your homework tonight? Yes, I will./No, I won't. 2.改为否定句。
I won't do my homework tonight.
putting
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
lie die tie
prefer water
lying dying tying
preferring watering
2.现在进行时的用法:
例如:Where did you go just now?
刚才你上哪儿去了?
After a few years, she started to play the piano.
flies
注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句 中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
注意:当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人 称单数形式。
Jim does his homework every day. (does就是do的第三人称单数形式)
动词原形变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
规则
一般在词尾加-s(清辅音 后读∕s∕,浊辅音后读∕z∕ ;t后读∕ts∕,d后读∕dz∕)
动词原形
看那乌云,快要下大雨了。
I will do my homework tonight.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Will you do your homework tonight? Yes, I will./No, I won't. 2.改为否定句。
I won't do my homework tonight.
putting
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
lie die tie
prefer water
lying dying tying
preferring watering
2.现在进行时的用法:
例如:Where did you go just now?
刚才你上哪儿去了?
After a few years, she started to play the piano.
中考专题复习---动词的时态和语态ppt课件
times a day , etc
.
6
一般现在时用法
习惯活动 I get up at six every morning.
现在情况
They are very busy. He needs help.
客观事实 主将从现
The moon moves around the earth.
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives. -
概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动 作或存在的状态
构成形式 :1. will/shall+do
2. am/is/are going to+do
3. am/is/are + doing
常用时间状语 :
tomorrow, in three days,this…,
next…, soon, etc. .
18
一般将来时用法 将来状态 There will be rain tomorrow. 将来活动 What are you going to do next
weekend?
主将从现 I will call you as soon as I get
there tomorrow morning.
现进表将 The bus is coming.
.
19
一般将来时的注意点:
Look at the dark clouds, it _is__g_o_in_g__to_rain. Tomorrow ___w_i_ll__ be April Fool’s Day.
C. wrote D. was writing
2. _W__h_il_e_Jim was making a paper plane ,
初中英语动词时态总复习(超级精华版).ppt
例如:She said she was going to buy a car.
她说她打算买一辆小汽车。
I would do my homework.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Would you do your homework? Yes, I would./No, I wouldn't.
2.改为否定句。
putting
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
lie die tie
prefer water
lying dying tying
preferring watering
2.现在进行时的用法:
studies carries
flies
注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句 中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
初中英语动词时态复习
一、一般现在时 二、一般过去时
三、一般将来一时般现在四时、过去将来时 五、现在进行一时般现在六时、过去进行时 七、现在完成时 八、过去完成时
一、一般现在时
1.一般现在时的结构: 主语+动词原形+其它 I do my homework every day. 主语+am/is/are+其它 I am a student.
例如:Where did you go just now?Fra bibliotek刚才你上哪儿去了?
她说她打算买一辆小汽车。
I would do my homework.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Would you do your homework? Yes, I would./No, I wouldn't.
2.改为否定句。
putting
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
lie die tie
prefer water
lying dying tying
preferring watering
2.现在进行时的用法:
studies carries
flies
注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句 中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
初中英语动词时态复习
一、一般现在时 二、一般过去时
三、一般将来一时般现在四时、过去将来时 五、现在进行一时般现在六时、过去进行时 七、现在完成时 八、过去完成时
一、一般现在时
1.一般现在时的结构: 主语+动词原形+其它 I do my homework every day. 主语+am/is/are+其它 I am a student.
例如:Where did you go just now?Fra bibliotek刚才你上哪儿去了?
初中英语动词时态总复习(超级精华版).ppt
例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。
我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
3)一般过去时也可与today,this week,this month,this year等表现在的时间壮语连用,但这 些时间壮语须指过去的时间,决不包含“现 在”“此时此刻”的意思。
例如:Did you see him today?
今天你看见他了吗?
I did my homework yesterday.
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
原形
listen spend stay
have prepare
close
sit begin run put
lie die tie
prefer water
例如:Where did you go just now?
刚才你上哪儿去了?
After a few years, she started to play the piano.
几年后,她开始弹钢琴。
2)表示在过去,经常或反复发生的动作。常与 often,always等表示频度的副词连用。
例如:
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。
我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
3)一般过去时也可与today,this week,this month,this year等表现在的时间壮语连用,但这 些时间壮语须指过去的时间,决不包含“现 在”“此时此刻”的意思。
例如:Did you see him today?
今天你看见他了吗?
I did my homework yesterday.
以ie结尾短单词,把ie改 为y,再加-ing
以er结尾的动词,如是重 读音节结尾,先双写r, 再加-ing。如不是重读音 节结尾,就直接加-ing
原形
listen spend stay
have prepare
close
sit begin run put
lie die tie
prefer water
例如:Where did you go just now?
刚才你上哪儿去了?
After a few years, she started to play the piano.
几年后,她开始弹钢琴。
2)表示在过去,经常或反复发生的动作。常与 often,always等表示频度的副词连用。
例如:
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
中考语法专题《动词的时态》课件(共28张PPT)
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ③表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
④在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明 天我妈妈有空的话,我将和她去购物。 2.一般现在时的疑问句、否定句
2.一般过去时的疑问句和否定句
Were most people too busy making a living in early times? 在早期,大部分人忙着谋生吗? Modern soccer didn't become official until 1863. 直到1863年现代足球才成为官方运动。 Did you have any problems on your journey? 你在旅途中有一些困难吗?
考点四 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的构成及基本用法 (1)结构: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式 (2)用法: ①表示目前正在发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用的时 间状语有 now, at the moment 等。当有look, listen起提示作 用的词时,后面的句子常用现在进行时。
Are you writing a letter to your friend now? 你现在正在给你朋友写信吗?
Listen! She is singing in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁唱歌。
②表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。
We are planting trees these days. 这些天我们在植树。
④在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明 天我妈妈有空的话,我将和她去购物。 2.一般现在时的疑问句、否定句
2.一般过去时的疑问句和否定句
Were most people too busy making a living in early times? 在早期,大部分人忙着谋生吗? Modern soccer didn't become official until 1863. 直到1863年现代足球才成为官方运动。 Did you have any problems on your journey? 你在旅途中有一些困难吗?
考点四 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的构成及基本用法 (1)结构: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式 (2)用法: ①表示目前正在发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用的时 间状语有 now, at the moment 等。当有look, listen起提示作 用的词时,后面的句子常用现在进行时。
Are you writing a letter to your friend now? 你现在正在给你朋友写信吗?
Listen! She is singing in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁唱歌。
②表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。
We are planting trees these days. 这些天我们在植树。
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I played soccer last week. I am going to play soccer next week. I will go to Beijing tomorrow. I am playing soccer now.
I was playing soccer when you called me.
二、 知识回顾
考点三 一般将来时
用法
将要发生的动作或状态 will do sth
计划打算或有迹象发生的事情 be going to do sth
本计划要做突然有变化 be about to do when…
时间或条件状从(主将从现)
祈使句,and/or +一将句子
例句
标志词
He will be back in two days
I am going to watch an English movie. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. I was about to go out when it began to rain.
tomorrow next week in three
二、 知识回顾
大众汽车 Das Auto
车型 Polo
发动机 1.5L自然吸气(180)
车型 Sagitor
发动机 1.4T涡轮增压(280TSI)
Golf
1.2T涡轮增压(200TSI)
Passat
2.0T涡轮增压(330TSI)
Lamando
1.4T涡轮增压(230TSI) Magotan
2.0T涡轮增压(380TSI)
二、 知识回顾
动词时态: 表示动作或状态发生的具体时间和表现方式(由动词不同形式体现)
时态名称
动词形式
时态名称
动词形式
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时
do/does 原形/单三
did 过去时
do 原形
现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
doing 现在分词
doing 现在分词
done 过去分词
二、 知识回顾
days in 2030 this evening 具体语境
If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
Hurry up, or you will be late.
二、 知识回顾
习题点拨
好题训练营
CA具体语境判定时态
2. Don’t put the glass there. Someone ________ it.
I have played soccer for an hour.
二、 知识回顾
考点一 一般现在时
用法
例句
经常性习惯性动作或状态 I like English. I often play soccer after school.
客观事实与真理
The sun rises in the east Li Ming is 12 years old.
A. comes B. came
C. is coming
D. was coming
好题训练营
2. Tom looks happy because he ________ well in the English exam.
A. did
B. will do C. was doing
D. is going to do
时间或条件状从(主将从 If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at
现)
home.
here,there开头句表进行 Here comes the bus.(倒装句)
标志词
always等频率副词 once a week等频
率短语 in the morning,
on Sundays等时间 状语 具体语境
A. arrives B. arrived
时间状从(主将从现)
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
5. ______ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A. It is
B. It was
C. There is
D. There was
A. breaks B. broke
C. will break
D. has broken
4. I ________ a foreign language, and this is my plan for it.
A. will learn B. is learning C. learned
D. have learned
A.skates
B.is skating
C.has skated
D.was skating
5. [2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]When we ______ building the Subway Line 3,it will be easier to travel around
the city.
A.finish
河北中考真题
(2017河北,31)
Don’t take the dictionary away. I ______ it.
A. use
B. used
C. am using
D. have used
一、真题再现
动词时态考查分析解读:
考查热度:河北中考每年必考。 考查题型: 1、单选:时态考查占比最高。 2、词语运用:动词适当形式(判定时态)。 备考宝典:综合判定时态(语境,标志词,主从句时态搭配,固定句型等)
石家庄市28中教育集团网络课堂
中考英语总复习 语法复习专题十二 ——动词时态(上)
学习目标
1. 回顾梳理动词时态的重点用法,查漏补缺,建立知识框架,并能 在特定语境中灵活准确运用。 2. 在教师的指导下,根据考情,结合相关试题,分析动词时态考 点及考查方向,总结做题技巧,提高做题准确度。
一、真题再现
the city.
A.finish
B.Finished
C.will finish
二、 知识回顾
随堂小测 1.[2019·江苏泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
AACAA
—Of course. Actually,I ______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
3. Next week,each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.
A.receives
B.Received
C.will receive
D.has received
4. [2019·北京]Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
时态名称
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
时态构成
do/does
did be going to do
Will do am/is/are doing
was/were doing
have/has done
例句
I often play soccer on weekends.
二、 知识回顾
习题点拨
河北真题练
AAC
2. Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.
A. wears
日常习惯
B. wore
C. has worn
D. was wearing
4. Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
C.would work
D.have worked
2.[2019·湖北武汉]She's brought you some eggs. As you know,she ______ chickens.
A.keeps
B.will keep
C.has kept
D.kept
3. Next week,each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.
There is something wrong with sb./sth. 固定句型
二、 知识回顾
考点二 一般过去时
用法
例句
பைடு நூலகம்
过去某个时间发生的动作或状态 I went to Beijing yesterday.动作 I was very happy just now.状态
过去某段时间发生的习惯性动作 I often played computer games when I was young
A.receives
B.Received
C.will receive
D.has received
4. [2019·北京]Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A.skates
B.is skating
C.has skated
D.was skating
5. [2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]When we ______ building the Subway Line 3,it will be easier to travel around
二、 知识回顾
随堂小测
1.[2019·江苏泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
I was playing soccer when you called me.
二、 知识回顾
考点三 一般将来时
用法
将要发生的动作或状态 will do sth
计划打算或有迹象发生的事情 be going to do sth
本计划要做突然有变化 be about to do when…
时间或条件状从(主将从现)
祈使句,and/or +一将句子
例句
标志词
He will be back in two days
I am going to watch an English movie. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. I was about to go out when it began to rain.
tomorrow next week in three
二、 知识回顾
大众汽车 Das Auto
车型 Polo
发动机 1.5L自然吸气(180)
车型 Sagitor
发动机 1.4T涡轮增压(280TSI)
Golf
1.2T涡轮增压(200TSI)
Passat
2.0T涡轮增压(330TSI)
Lamando
1.4T涡轮增压(230TSI) Magotan
2.0T涡轮增压(380TSI)
二、 知识回顾
动词时态: 表示动作或状态发生的具体时间和表现方式(由动词不同形式体现)
时态名称
动词形式
时态名称
动词形式
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时
do/does 原形/单三
did 过去时
do 原形
现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
doing 现在分词
doing 现在分词
done 过去分词
二、 知识回顾
days in 2030 this evening 具体语境
If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
Hurry up, or you will be late.
二、 知识回顾
习题点拨
好题训练营
CA具体语境判定时态
2. Don’t put the glass there. Someone ________ it.
I have played soccer for an hour.
二、 知识回顾
考点一 一般现在时
用法
例句
经常性习惯性动作或状态 I like English. I often play soccer after school.
客观事实与真理
The sun rises in the east Li Ming is 12 years old.
A. comes B. came
C. is coming
D. was coming
好题训练营
2. Tom looks happy because he ________ well in the English exam.
A. did
B. will do C. was doing
D. is going to do
时间或条件状从(主将从 If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at
现)
home.
here,there开头句表进行 Here comes the bus.(倒装句)
标志词
always等频率副词 once a week等频
率短语 in the morning,
on Sundays等时间 状语 具体语境
A. arrives B. arrived
时间状从(主将从现)
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
5. ______ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A. It is
B. It was
C. There is
D. There was
A. breaks B. broke
C. will break
D. has broken
4. I ________ a foreign language, and this is my plan for it.
A. will learn B. is learning C. learned
D. have learned
A.skates
B.is skating
C.has skated
D.was skating
5. [2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]When we ______ building the Subway Line 3,it will be easier to travel around
the city.
A.finish
河北中考真题
(2017河北,31)
Don’t take the dictionary away. I ______ it.
A. use
B. used
C. am using
D. have used
一、真题再现
动词时态考查分析解读:
考查热度:河北中考每年必考。 考查题型: 1、单选:时态考查占比最高。 2、词语运用:动词适当形式(判定时态)。 备考宝典:综合判定时态(语境,标志词,主从句时态搭配,固定句型等)
石家庄市28中教育集团网络课堂
中考英语总复习 语法复习专题十二 ——动词时态(上)
学习目标
1. 回顾梳理动词时态的重点用法,查漏补缺,建立知识框架,并能 在特定语境中灵活准确运用。 2. 在教师的指导下,根据考情,结合相关试题,分析动词时态考 点及考查方向,总结做题技巧,提高做题准确度。
一、真题再现
the city.
A.finish
B.Finished
C.will finish
二、 知识回顾
随堂小测 1.[2019·江苏泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
AACAA
—Of course. Actually,I ______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
3. Next week,each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.
A.receives
B.Received
C.will receive
D.has received
4. [2019·北京]Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
时态名称
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
时态构成
do/does
did be going to do
Will do am/is/are doing
was/were doing
have/has done
例句
I often play soccer on weekends.
二、 知识回顾
习题点拨
河北真题练
AAC
2. Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.
A. wears
日常习惯
B. wore
C. has worn
D. was wearing
4. Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
C.would work
D.have worked
2.[2019·湖北武汉]She's brought you some eggs. As you know,she ______ chickens.
A.keeps
B.will keep
C.has kept
D.kept
3. Next week,each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.
There is something wrong with sb./sth. 固定句型
二、 知识回顾
考点二 一般过去时
用法
例句
பைடு நூலகம்
过去某个时间发生的动作或状态 I went to Beijing yesterday.动作 I was very happy just now.状态
过去某段时间发生的习惯性动作 I often played computer games when I was young
A.receives
B.Received
C.will receive
D.has received
4. [2019·北京]Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A.skates
B.is skating
C.has skated
D.was skating
5. [2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]When we ______ building the Subway Line 3,it will be easier to travel around
二、 知识回顾
随堂小测
1.[2019·江苏泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?