运动项目的英语词汇共46页文档
体育比赛项目英文词汇
田径: track&fieldsprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/长距离跑marathon 马繽松relay race;relay 接力hurdles;hurgle race 跨栏walking;walking race 竞走steeplechase 障癬赛high jump 跳高pole jump;pole vault 撑竿跳高long jump 跳远high skip and jump 三级跳shot put 推铅球discus 铁饼weight throw 链球gavelock;javelin 标枪decathlon 男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑）heptathlom 女子七项全能（100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）triathlon 铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里）射击: shootingMen's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle 男子/女子10米气步枪Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米气手枪shooting Trap 多向飞碟Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移动靶Shooting 25m Pistol 25米运动手枪跳水：divingMen's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米双人跳台Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳台Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard 男子/女子3米双人跳板游泳：swimming400 medley 400米混合泳freestyle 自由泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳backstroke 仰泳Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力划船：rowingcanoe/kayak 划皮艇canoe slalom 轻舟激流sailing 帆船运动repechages (赛艇和击剑等运动的)补充赛体操：gymnasticsrings 吊环balance beam 平衡木trampoline 鞍马vaulting horse 跳马Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子高低杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 竞技体操男子单杠Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子团体竞技体操Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子/女子个人全能决赛击剑：FencingMen’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 击剑男子/女子长剑Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 击剑男子（团体）花剑Women’s Fencing Foil 击剑女子花剑Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 击剑男子/女子（团体）重剑举重：WeightliftingMen's Weightlifting 77kg 男子77公斤级举重Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 女子75公斤以上级举重clean and jerk 挺举snatch 抓举球类运动：ball gamesgolf 高尔夫球cricket 板球hockey 曲棍球volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球table tennis 乒乓球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球football/soccer 足球tennis 网球rugby 橄開球softball 垒球handball 手球water polo 水球拳击：boxing跆拳道: taekwondo滑冰: ice skatingfigure skating 花样滑冰摔跤: wrestlingfreestyle wrestling 自由式摔跤Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤自行车: cyclingindividual/team pursuit 个人/团队争先赛Women's 500m Time Trial 女子500米计时赛Men's 1km Time Trial 男子1公里计时赛Men's/Women's Team Sprint 男子/女子个人追逐赛（男4000米，女3000米）Men's Team Sprint 男子团队追逐赛（4000米）Men's/Women's Points Race 男子/女子记分赛Men's Keirin 縚林赛Men's Madison 麦迪逊赛Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country 山地车：越野马术：equestriandressage 盛装舞步jumping individual show jumping 单马超越障碍比赛《简爱》是一本具有多年历史的文学着作。
体育项目英语单词汇编
skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up 出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center 水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chessTo the top(回页首)2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员To the top(回页首)9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）To the top(回页首)11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛To the top(回页首)12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级14 Basketball 篮球英语球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense 区域防守－zone defense失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoff。
体育运动英语词汇大全
体育运动英语词汇大全General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade 世界大学生运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycle Motorcycle 自行车，摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马。
运动比赛主要项目英语名称
运动比赛主要项目英语名称编辑：理想谭一、田径项目（Track and Field）1. Sprint（短跑）：Short-distance running races.（短距离跑步比赛。
）- 100-meter dash（100 米短跑）- 200-meter dash（200 米短跑）2. Middle-distance running（中距离跑）：Races of moderate distances.（中等距离的跑步比赛。
）- 800-meter run（800 米跑）- 1500-meter run（1500 米跑）3. Long-distance running（长跑）：Long-distance races.（长距离跑步比赛。
）- 5000-meter run（5000 米跑）- 10000-meter run（10000 米跑）4. Hurdles（跨栏）：Races with barriers to jump over.（有栏架需要跨越的比赛。
）- 110-meter hurdles（男子110 米栏）- 100-meter hurdles（女子100 米栏）5. Relay races（接力赛）：Races where teams pass a baton.（团队传递接力棒的比赛。
）- 4x100-meter relay（4×100 米接力）- 4x400-meter relay（4×400 米接力）6. Long jump（跳远）：Jumping for distance.（比跳跃距离的项目。
）7. Triple jump（三级跳远）：Three consecutive jumps for distance.（连续三次跳跃比距离的项目。
）8. High jump（跳高）：Jumping over a bar for height.（比跳跃高度，越过横杆的项目。
体育竞技学习英文中与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇
体育竞技学习英文中与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇体育运动对于培养健康身体和积极心态非常重要。
学习英语时，了解与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和参与国际体育交流。
本文将介绍一些常见的体育项目及相关词汇。
1. 足球（Football/Soccer）：足球是全球最受欢迎的运动之一，也是世界范围内最具影响力的体育项目之一。
与足球相关的词汇有：- Goal：球门- Penalty kick：点球- Corner kick：角球- Offside：越位- Red card：红牌- Yellow card：黄牌- Referee：裁判员- Team：队伍/球队- Match：比赛- Tournament：锦标赛2. 篮球（Basketball）：篮球是一项室内运动，也备受全球关注。
与篮球相关的词汇有：- Hoop：篮圈- Basket：篮子- Shot：投篮- Rebound：篮板球- Layup：上篮- Dunk：扣篮- Foul：犯规- Jump ball：跳球- Coach：教练- Playoffs：季后赛3. 网球（Tennis）：网球是一项很受欢迎的贵族运动，也是四大满贯比赛项目之一。
与网球相关的词汇有：- Court：球场- Racket/Racquet：球拍- Serve：发球- Ace：发球得分- Set：盘- Match point：赛点- Doubles：双打- Singles：单打- Umpire：裁判- Deuce：平分4. 游泳（Swimming）：游泳是一项健康且全年可进行的运动。
与游泳相关的词汇有：- Pool：游泳池- Stroke：泳姿- Dive：跳水- Freestyle：自由泳- Backstroke：仰泳- Butterfly stroke：蝶泳- Breaststroke：蛙泳- Lifeguard：救生员- Relay race：接力赛- Splash：溅水5. 田径（Athletics/Track and Field）：田径是集合了多项赛事的体育项目，包括跑步、跳远、铁饼、撑竿跳高等。
体育运动分类英语词汇表
throwing the javelin掷标枪
walk竞走
jump跳跃
jumping跳跃运动
high jump跳高
long jump跳远(美作:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump三级跳
pole vault撑竿跳
throw投掷
throwing投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put推铅球
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Individual Sports体育项目
gymnastics体操
gymnastic apparatus体操器械
horizontal bar单杠
parallel bars双杠
rings吊环
trapeze秋千
wall bars肋木
side horse, pommelled horse鞍马
weight-lifting举重
weights重量级
boxing拳击
Greece-Roman wrestlinencing击剑
winter sports冬季运动
skiing滑雪
ski滑雪板
downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降
slalom障碍滑雪
ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比赛
ski jump跳高滑雪
ice skating滑冰
figure skating花样滑冰
roller skating滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇
Athletics竞技
关于运动的英语词汇
乒乓球Table tennis篮球Basketball体操Gymnastics跑步Running自行车Cycling滑雪Skiing1．体操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming 3．击剑 fencing4．举重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball6．篮球 basketball 7．排球 volleyball 8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer10．跳水 diving11．马球 polo12．水球 water polo 13．垒球 softball 14．网球 tennis 15．赛艇 canoe 16．冲浪 surfing 17．自行车 cycling 18．羽毛球 badminton 19．田径 track and field 20．手球 handball 21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳击 boxing 23．射箭 toxophily24．射击 shooting25．柔道 judo26．骑马 equestrian27．曲棍球 hockeyfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球gymnastics 体操horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球1. 水上运动比赛词汇swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇2. 球类运动比赛词汇football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球in the mixed doubles 混合双打3. 体育项目比赛词汇gymnastics 体操weight-lifting举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击jodo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4. 竞技比赛词汇long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高5. 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队。
运动项目中英对照
各类体育运动项目的英文表达方式大全各类运动项目的中英文表达方式1)．体操gymnastics2)．游泳swimming3)．击剑fencing4)．举重weightlifting5)．棒球baseball6)．篮球basketball7)．排球volleyball8)．乒乓球table tennis9)．足球soccer10)．跳水diving11)．马球polo12)．水球water polo13)．垒球softball14)．网球tennis15)．赛艇canoe16)．冲浪surfing17)．自行车cycling18)．羽毛球badminton19)．田径track and field20)．手球handball21)．摔交wrestling22)．拳击boxing23)．射箭toxophily24)．射击shooting25)．柔道judo26)．骑马equestrian27)．曲棍球hockey体育运动分类词汇1.General Terms 一般词汇manager/agent 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sprots 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔。
体育项目英语单词
skipping rope 跳绳Riding and Horse Races 赛ring 圈jogging 慢跑马ground, field 场地running 跑步Boxing 拳击pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地long jump 跳远manager 经纪人court 网球场high jump 跳高instructor 教练,技术指导team, side 队table tennis 乒乓球guide 领队竞技性运动competitive sportbadminton 羽毛球trainer 助理教练用粉笔记下 (分数等) ；达到，得到chalk tennis 网球referee, umpire (网球.棒球)upfootball/soccer 足球裁判出名make one's markbasketball 篮球linesman, touch judge (橄榄体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event surfing 冲浪球)裁判体育PE (Physical Education)skiing 滑冰contestant, competitor,体格、体质physiquewind surf 风帆player 运动员培训groomswimming 游泳professional 职业运动员余的，带零头的oddtaichi 太极拳amateur 业余运动员,爱好年少者juniorboating 划船者残疾人the handicapped/disabled Suspension loop 吊环enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者学龄前儿童preschoolThe stay rod jumps 撑杆跳favourite 可望取胜者(美全体；普通；普通at largeHockey 曲棍球作:favorite)平均寿命life expectancyIce hockey 冰球outsider 无取胜希翼者championship 冠军赛,锦标复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemizeTennis 网球赛历史悠久的time-honoredAthletics 竞技champion 冠军跳板spring-boardSwimming 游泳record 纪录秋千swingIndividual Sports 体育项目record holder 纪录创造者石弓，弩crossbowFootball 足球ace 网球赛中的一分(比赛等的) 观众spectatorGames and Competitions 球类运动Olympic Games, Olympics取得发展make headwayBaseball & Softball 棒球和垒球奥林匹克运动会体育大国/强国sporting/sports power Water Sports 水上运动Winter Olympics 冬季奥林与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with Wrestling 搏击类竞技匹克运动会落后lag behindBicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托stadium 运动场武术martial artsBasketball 篮球track 跑道五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports打成平局to draw/to tie/to tournament增强体质to strengthen one's physique play even/to level the score邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament 可喜的，令人满意的gratifying失利to lose锦标赛championship称号，绰号label中华人民共和国运动委员东道国host country/nation涌现出来to come to the fore会(国家体委)体育场stadium; sports field/ground源源不断a steady flow of Physical Culture and Sports体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium 队伍contingent Commission of the PRC比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both(State Physical Culture and stadiumssocialist-minded and vocationally Sports Commission)练习场馆training gymnasiums proficient中华全国体育总会操场playground; sports ground; drill体育界sports circle(s)All-China Sports Federation ground承担义务to undertake obligation国际奥林匹克委员会体育活动sports/sporting activities黑马dark horse International Olympic体育锻炼physical training冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse Committee体育锻炼标准standard for physical爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner少年业余体育学校youth training发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote spare-time sports school,体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports physical culture and build up the people's youth amateur athletic school therapyhealth辅导站coaching center广播操setting-up exercises to music锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good体育中心sports课/工间操physical exercises during physique to defend the country center/complex breaks为祖国争光to win honors for the竞赛信息中心competition体育工作者physical culture workers, motherland information center sports organizer胜不骄，败不馁运动会sports meet; athletic运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiastDo not become cocky/be dizzy with meeting; games观众spectatorsuccess, nor downcast over/discouraged全国运动会National啦啦队cheering-sectionby defeat.Games啦啦队长cheer-leader体育道德sportsmanship世界大学生运动会World国家队national team打出水平，打出风格up to one's best University Games;种子队seeded teamlevel in skill and style of play Universiade主队home team竞技状态好in good form比赛地点客队visiting team失常to lose one's usual form competition/sports venue(s)教练员coach比分率先to outscore国际比赛international裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee垫上运动mat exercises冰球场rink团体项目team event单杠horizontal bar冰球puck; rubber单项individual event双杠parallel bars速度滑冰speed skating男子项目men's event高低杠uneven bars;花腔滑冰figure skating女子项目women's event high-low bars冰场skating rink; ice rink冠军champion; gold medalist吊环rings人工冰场artificial ice stadium全能冠军all-round champion跳马vaulting horse滑雪skiing亚军running-up; second; silver medalist鞍马pommel horse速度滑雪cross country ski racing 第三名third; bronze medalist平衡木balance beam高山滑雪alpine skiing世界纪录保持者world-record holder球类运动ball games水上运动water/acquatic sports运动员athlete; sportsman足球football; soccer水上运动中心aquatic sports center 种子选手seeded player; seed足球场field; pitch水球(运动) water polo优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete篮球basketball水球场playing pool田径运动track and field; athletics篮球场basketball court滑水water-skiing田赛field events排球volleyball冲浪surfing竞赛track events乒乓球table tennis; ping游泳swimming跳高high jump pong游泳池swimming pool撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault乒乓球拍racket; bat游泳馆natatorium跳远long/broad jump羽毛球运动badminton自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle蛙泳breaststrokejump球拍racket侧泳sidestroke标枪javelin throw网球tennis蝶泳butterfly (stroke)铅球shot put棒球baseball海豚式dolphin stroke/kick铁饼discus throw垒球softball蹼泳fin swimming链球hammer throw棒/垒球场baseball(soft跳水diving马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)ball)field/ground跳台跳水platform diving接力relay race; relay手球handball跳板跳水springboard diving跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race手球场handball field赛艇运动rowing竞走walking; walking race曲棍球hockey; field滑艇/皮艇canoeing体操gymnastics hockey帆船运动yachting; sailing自由体操floor/free exercises冰上运动ice sports赛龙船dragon-boat racing技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics冰球运动ice hockey室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting分量级heavyweight 中量级middleweight 轻量级lightweight拳击摔跤击剑射击靶场射箭拳术boxingwrestingfencingshootingshooting rangearcheryquanshu; barehanded exercise;Chinese boxing气功qigong; breathing exercises 自行车运动cycling; cycle racing 赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cycling track室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome 摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chessTo the top(回页首)2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400 米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step andjump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 分量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花腔滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员velodrome, cycling stadium straight ball 直线球centre kick 中线发球自行车赛车场down-the-line shot 边线直线球goal kick 球门发球road race 公路赛crosscourt 斜线球throw in, line-out 边线发球race 计时赛high ball, lob 高球to score a goal 射门得分chase 追逐赛low ball 低球to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分motorcycle, motorbike 摩托long shot 长球batsman 板球运动员车short shot 短球batter 击球运动员racing car 赛车cut 削球men's singles 单打运动员racing driver 赛车驾驶员smash 抽球in the mixed doubles 混合双打rally 汽车拉力赛jump smash 跃起抽球5.Water Sports 水上运动7.Riding and Horse Races spin 旋转球swimming pool 游泳池赛马low drive 抽低球swimming 游泳riding 骑马volley 截击空中球medley relay 混合泳racecourse, racetrack 跑马low volley 低截球crawl 爬泳场,赛马场deep ball 深球breaststroke 蛙式jockey, polo 马球heavy ball 重球backstroke 仰式rider 马球运动员net 落网球freestyle 自由式show jumping competition flat stroke 平击球butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳跳跃赛flat drive 平抽球diving competition 跳水steeplechase 障碍赛let 重发球water polo 水球fence 障碍fluke, set-up, easy 机会球water skiing 水橇trotter 快跑的马ground stroke 击触地球rowing 划船8.Tennis 网球wide 打出边线的球canoe 划艇tennis 网球运动overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣boat race 赛艇lawn tennis 草地网球运动杀yacht 游艇grass court 草地网球场game 局kayak 皮船racket 球拍set 盘sailing 帆船运动racket press 球拍夹fifteen all 一平outboard boat 船外马达gut, string (球拍的)弦thirty all 二平6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩line ball 触线球forty all 三平托车baseline ball 底线球deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局car 车类运动sideline ball 边线球love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误crawl stroke 爬泳goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次back stroke 仰泳back 后卫service line 发球线side stroke 侧泳left 左后卫fore court 前场butterfly stroke 蝶泳right back 右后卫back court 后场dolphin butterfly stroke 海centre half back 中卫centre mark 中点豚式蝶泳half back 前卫server 发球员treading water 踩水left half back 左前卫receiver 接球员underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with right half back 右前卫forward 前锋To the top(回页首)artificial waves 人工海浪泳池centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋9.Swimming 游泳artificial waves 人工海浪inside right forward, inside right 右内锋swimming pool 游泳池swimming trunks 泳裤outside left forward, outside left 左边锋changing room 更衣室swimsuit, swimming suit 泳outside right forward, outside right 右边锋shower 淋浴衣kickoff 开球diving platform 跳台swimming cap 泳帽bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球ten-meter platform 10 米跳台bikini 比基尼泳衣chest-high ball 平胸球five-meter platform 5 米跳台bikini top 比基尼乳罩corner ball, corner 角球three-meter springboard 3 米跳板bikini bottom 比基尼式泳goal kick 球门球one-meter springboard 1 米跳板裤ground ball, grounder 地面球diving pool 跳水池surfing 冲浪hand ball 手触球non-swimmer's pool 浅水池surfboard 冲浪板header 头球swimmer's pool 深水池water ski 滑水橇penalty kick 点球starting block 出发台10.Football 足球spot kick 罚点球starting dive 出发起跳football, soccer, Association free kick 罚任意球rope with cork floats 水线football 足球throw-in 掷界外球swimming lane 泳道field, pitch 足球场ball handling 控制球touching the finishing line 终点触线midfield 中场block tackle 正面抢截timekeeper 计时员kick-off circle 中圈body check 身体阻挡lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员half-way line 中线bullt 球门前混战land drill 陆上练习football, eleven 足球队fair charge 合理冲撞breaststroke 蛙泳football player 足球运动员chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守to fall back 退回To the top(回页首)close pass, short pass 短传to set a wall 筑人墙consecutive passes 连续传球to set the pace 掌握进攻节11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球deceptive movement 假动作奏baseball 棒球diving header 鱼跃顶球to ward off an assault 击退baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场flying headar 跳起顶球一次攻势softball 垒球dribbling 盘球to break up an attack 破坏一softball field, softball ground 垒球场finger-tip save (守门员)托救球次攻势infield,diamond 内场clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好ball playing skill 控球技术outfield 外场flank pass 边线传球total football 全攻全守足球fair territory 界内地区high lobbing pass 高吊传球战术foul territory 界外地区scissor pass 交叉传球open football 拉开的足球战foul line 边线volley pass 凌空传球术base line 垒间线triangular pass 三角传球off-side trap 越位战术base 垒rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球wing play 边锋战术bag 垒垫, 垒包slide tackle 铲球shoot-on-sight tactics 积极home base 本垒clearance kick 解除危（wei）险的球的抢射战术first base 一垒to shoot 射门time wasting tactics 迟延战second base 二垒grazing shot 贴地射门术third base 三垒close-range shot 近射Brazilian formation 巴西阵home plate 本垒板long drive 远射式，4-2-4 阵式pitcher's plate 投手板mishit 未射中four backs system 四后卫制pitcher's mound (棒球)投手土墩offside 越位four-three-three formation pitcher's circle (垒球)投手圈to pass the ball 传球4-3-3 阵式batter's box 击球员区to take a pass 接球four-two-four formation on deck circle 击球员准备区spot pass 球传到位4-2-4 阵式catcher's box 接手区to trap 脚底停球red card 红牌(表示判罚出coacher's box 跑垒指导员区to intercept 截球场)bench, dug-out 队员席to break through, to beat 带球过人yellow card 黄牌(表示警bull-pen 候补投手练习区to break loose 摆脱告)glove 手套, 分指手套to control the midfield 控制中场milt 合指手套to disorganize the defence 破坏防守bat 球棒mask 护面windup position (棒球投one base hit 一垒打chest protector 护胸手)正面投球法two base hit 二垒打leg protector 护腿set up position (棒球投手)three base hit 三垒打supporter 护裆侧身投球法home run, homer 本垒打helmet 护帽sling shot (垒球投手)后sacrifice hit 牺牲打baseball player 棒球运动员摆投球法sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击softball player 垒球运动员wind mill (垒球投手)绕sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球pitcher 投手环投球法squeeze bunt 抢分触击catcher 接手8 figure (垒球投手) 8 字run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术fielder 守场员投球法safe 安全上垒baseman 守垒员throwing 传球base on balls 四球安全上垒infielder 内场手catching 接球struck-out 三击出局first baseman 一垒手fielding 防守run,score 得分second baseman 二垒手batting, hitting 击球batting order 击球次序third baseman 三垒手base running 跑垒wild pitch (投手)暴投shortstop 游击手stealing 偷垒pick-off (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球outfielder 外场手sliding 滑垒balk (棒球)投手犯规batter, hitter 击球员strike zone 好球区put-out 接杀base-runner 跑垒员fair ball 界内球out, down, away 出局batter-runner 击跑员foul ball 界外球touch out 触杀relief pitcher 候援投手illegal pitch 不合法投球force out 封杀designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员illegally batted ball 不合法assist 助杀coacher 跑垒指导员击球run down 夹杀manager 总教练bunt 触击球double play, double kill 双杀plate umpire 司球裁判员foul tip 擦棒球triple play, triple kill 三杀base umpire 司垒裁判员bunting 触击wild throw 野传球inning 局次swing 挥击passed ball 接手漏接球visiting team 先攻队ground ball, grounder 地滚ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球home team 后攻队球ball not in play, dead ball 死球offensive team 攻队liner, line drive 平直球cover 补位defensive team 守队fly ball 腾空球back up 策应pitching 投手投球hit, safety hit 安全打cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛To the top(回页首)12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48 公斤级,次特轻量级flyweight 51 公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54 公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57 公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60 公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5 公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67 公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71 公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75 公斤级, 次分量级light heavyweight 81 公斤级,分量级heavyweight 81 以上公斤级,最分量级14 Basketball 篮球英语球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime (OT)运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goalds (FGs)三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence (fouls)常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoff。
各类运动项目的中英文表达方式
各类运动项目的中英文表达方式1)．体操gymnastics2)．游泳swimming3)．击剑fencing4)．举重weightlifting5)．棒球baseball6)．篮球basketball7)．排球volleyball8)．乒乓球table tennis9)．足球soccer10)．跳水diving11)．马球polo12)．水球water polo13)．垒球softball14)．网球tennis15)．赛艇canoe16)．冲浪surfing17)．自行车cycling18)．羽毛球badminton19)．田径track and field20)．手球handball21)．摔交wrestling22)．拳击boxing23)．射箭toxophily24)．射击shooting25)．柔道judo26)．骑马equestrian27)．曲棍球hockey体育运动分类词汇1.General Terms 一般词汇manager/agent 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sprots 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔。
体育类英语词汇大全
田径词汇、田径类英语词汇跳远：long/broad jump三级跳：triple jump跳高：high jump长跑：long-distance race竞走：walking, walking race 标枪：javelin throw铁饼：discus throw跨栏：hurdling马拉松赛跑：Marathon(race) 五项全能：pentathlon七项全能：heptathlon十项全能：decathlon体操词汇、体操类英文词汇双杠：parallel bars单杠：horizontal bar跳马：vaulting horse鞍马：pommel horse平衡木：balance beam自由体操：flor/free exercises 其他体育类词汇跆拳道：taekwondo柔道：judo摔跤：wrestling冰球运动：ice hockey冰上运动：ice sports滑水：water-skiing皮艇：canoeing击剑：fencing毽子：shuttlecock踢毽子：shuttlecock kicking 举重：weightlifting垒球：softball手球：handball曲棍球：hockey; field hockey 赛艇：rowing跳伞：parachuting保龄球：bowling赛马：horse race马术：equestrian sports航空运动 aviation/air/flying sports奥运会词汇、奥运英语词汇奥林匹克火炬：Olympic torch奥林匹克圣火：Olympic flame奥林匹克誓词：Olympic oath奥运村：Olympic village奥运会城：Olympic city奥运项目：Olympic events奥运选手：Olympian东道国：host country国际奥委会：International Olympic Committee (IOC) 国际奥委会主席：president of the IOC组织委员会：Organizing Committee会歌：anthem会徽：emblem会旗：flag of the games金牌：gold medal银牌：silver medal铜牌：bronze medal开幕式：opening ceremony闭幕式：closing ceremony 口号：mottoIndividual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球奥运会运动项目词汇A类: Aquatics(水上运动)Swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳individual medley个人混合泳freestyle relay自由泳接力medley relay混合泳接力Water polo水球Diving跳水10 m platform event十米跳台3 m springboard event三米跳板synchronized diving from 10 m platform双人十米跳台synchronized diving from 3 m springboard双人三米跳板Synchronized swimming花样游泳。
运动项目中英对照
运动项目中英对照各类体育运动项目的英文表达方式大全各类运动项目的中英文表达方式1) .体操gymnastics2) .游泳swimming3) .击剑fencing4) .举重weightlifting5) .棒球baseball6) .篮球basketball7) .排球volleyball8) .乒乓球table tennis9) .足球soccer10) .跳水diving11) .马球polo12) .水球water polo13) .垒球softball14) .网球tennis15) .赛艇canoe16) .冲浪surfing17) .自行车cycling18) .羽毛球badminton19) .田径track and field20) .手球handball21) .摔交wrestling22) .拳击boxing23) .射箭toxophily24) .射击shooting25) ?柔道judo26) .骑马equestrian27) .曲棍球hockey体育运动分类词汇1. Ge neral Terms 一般词汇man ager/age nt 经纪人instructor教练，技术指导guide 领队trainer助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判con testa nt,competitor, player 运动员professi onal 职业运动员amateur业余运动员，爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者champi on ship 冠军赛,锦标赛champi on 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Win ter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch （足球、橄榄球）场地court网球场team, side 队2. Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distanee race 中长跑Iong-distanee runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑（美作：dash）the 400 metre hurdles 400 米栏maratho n 马拉松decathl on 十项cross-cou ntry race 越野跑jump跳跃jumpi ng 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远（美作:broad jump）triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwi ng 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走？3.1 ndividual Sprots 体育项目gymn astics 体操gymn astic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifti ng 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roma n wrestl ing 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo柔道fencing 击剑win ter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski滑雪板down hill race速降滑雪赛滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4. Games and Competiti ons 球类运动football 足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球han dball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5. Water Sports 水上运动swimmi ng 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke)蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowi ng 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运。
运动项目的英语表述
运动项目英语canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men\'s 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women\'s Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women\'s Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men\'s Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women\'s Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women\'s Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men\'s Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men\'s Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men\'s Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men\'s Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women\'s Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women\'s Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men\'s Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women\'s Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men\'s Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women\'s Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men\'s Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women\'s Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men\'s Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women\'s Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men\'s Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women\'s Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women\'s Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men\'s Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women\'s Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women\'s Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men\'s Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women\'s Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women\'s Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women\'s Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women\'s Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men\'s Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men\'s Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women\'s Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women\'s Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women\'s Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women\'s Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women\'s Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men\'s Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women\'s Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men\'s Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举。