选修6unit5

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2．My mother always gets a bit________if we don’t arrive when we say we will. A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient 解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。句意： 如果我们说来而没来，妈妈总是会担心。故 选A项。anxious“担心的”；ashamed“惭愧 的”；weak“虚弱的”；patient“耐心 的”。
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④My watch is still under guarantee. 我的表仍在保修期内。 ⑤Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time? 你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？
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4．Can you________me a job when I get there？You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A．apply B．arrange C．provide D．guarantee
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3. guarantee vt.
担保 n．保证；保证书
guarantee sb.sth.＝guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事 guarantee sb.against/from...保证某人免受伤害、危险等 (1) guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事
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①The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns. 人们听到枪声感到惊慌。 ②She got into a real panic when she thought she’d lost the tickets. 她十分惊慌，以为自己把入场券丢了。 ③The crowd ran out in panic.群众惊慌 失措地跑出去了。 ④The audience were thrown into a panic when the fire started. 一起火观众顿时陷入一片慌乱。
give sb.a guarantee that...向某人担保 (2) (be) under guarantee在保修期内
保Fra Baidu bibliotek……免受损失或伤害；
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①We guarantee to deliver within a week. 我们保证一周内送到。 ②This insurance guarantees you against loss in case of fire. 这项保险保证你在发生火灾时不受金钱 上的损失。 ③I guarantee that he will appear in court.我保证他会出庭。
anxiety n.忧虑；担心；渴望 (2) with anxiety焦虑地
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(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地 ①The mother is anxious for the boy’s safety. 那母亲担心孩子的安全。 ②There is no reason to be anxious about the result. 不必为这结果而担心。
重点单词
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6． suit n．一套外衣，套装 vt. 适合；使适宜 7．potential n．潜在性；可能 性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的 8． actual adj.实在的；实际的 → actually adv. 9． precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的 → preciously adv.昂贵地 10．novelist n．小说家→ novel n．小说；长篇故事
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11． uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不 舒适的→ comfortable (反义词) 12． unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察 觉的→ conscious (反义词) 13． shoot vt.射中；射伤→ shot n．射 击；枪炮声 14． tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖 15． sweat n．汗 vi.出汗
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比较网站
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重点短语
1．be compared with... 与……相比 2． protect...from... 保护……免受……
伤害
3．be appointed as 被委派为…… 4． burn to the ground 全部焚毁 5． be about to do sth. 即将做某事；马 上就要做某事
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词语细解
点对点
1. anxious adj.
忧虑的；不安的
be anxious about/for sb./sth.对某人/某事感到忧虑 (1)be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious (for sb.)to do sth.渴望 (某人 )做某事
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3．The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them. 【精提取】 this being my first experience是“代词＋v.ing”构成的独立主 格结构，在句中作原因状语。 【巧应用】 由于眼镜破了，她看不清 黑板上的字。 ________ ________ ________，she couldn’t see words on the blackboard. 答案：Her glasses broken
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③She was anxious for them all to leave her room. 她渴望他们全部都离开她的房间。 ④We waited for news with a growing sense of anxiety. 我们等待着消息，越来越焦急。
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1．(2008年高考四川卷)We had an anxious couple of weeks ________for the results of the experiment. A．wait B．to be waiting C．waited D．waiting 解析：选D。由于是主语在等待，表主 动关系，且在题干中充当方式状语。动词不 定式不作方式状语，所以用现在分词表主动 和伴随。had an anxious couple of weeks waiting for ...在焦急中等待……的几周。
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【巧应用】 三年之后我们才能再见
面。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________we can meet again. 答案：It will be three years before
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2．It is said that this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people. 【精提取】 It is said that...据 说……，是一个固定句式。 【巧应用】 据说那部电影非常好。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________fairly good. 答案：It is said that the film is
Unit 5 The power of nature 大自然的力量
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1． erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然 发生→ eruption n．火山爆发；(战争 等)爆发 2．equipment n．设备；装备 3． appoint vt.任命；委派 4．evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计 → evaluation n．估价；评价 5． absolute adj.绝对的；完全的 → absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地
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6． make one’s way 前往 7． glance through 匆匆看一遍 8． vary from...to... 由……到……不等 9． give birth to 生产；产生
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重点句型
1．Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory，we put them on before we went any closer. 【精提取】 before“……才”，用于 强调主句所表达的时间很长或花费的力量比 较大。
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4．Do you think you would enjoy studying volcanoes as a job? 【精提取】 enjoy vt.享受，欣赏(＋ n./pron./v.ing) 【巧应用】 在这个国家，儿童享受免 费教育。 In this country children ________ ________ ________. 答案：enjoy free education
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16． anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 → anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望 17． panic vi.& vt.惊慌 n．惊 慌；恐慌 18． diverse adj.多种多样的；不 同的→ diversity n．多种多样；多样 性 19． appreciation n．欣赏；感 激；感谢→ appreciate vt. 20． guarantee vt.保证；担保
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2. panic vi.& vt. (使人或动物)受惊；惊慌 (panicked/panicking) n．惊慌；恐慌
panic (1) panic
over/about/at因 ……而恐慌 sb.into doing sth.使某人惊慌地做
get into a panic＝be thrown into a panic使陷入惊慌状态 (2)be seized with a panic惊慌失措 in panic惊慌失措地
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解析：选D。考查动词。根据本题中的 “I have to work in order to pay for my schooling”可知，说话者必须支付学费，在 这种情况下，其最想问的应当是能不能保证 给他找到一份工作，所以D项最符合题意。 guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证做某事。
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3．He________and ran as fast as he could to safety. A．paniced B．panicked C．to panic D．panicking 解析：选B。句意：他很惊慌，赶快跑 到安全的地方。panic的过去式和过去分词 是panicked；另外，空白处是句子的谓语， 非谓语形式是不能独立作谓语的。
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4. suit v． 适合某人，对(某人)方便 ①The new dress suited her very well. 那套新服装和她很相配。 ②The seven o’clock train will suit us very well. 七点钟那一班火车对我们很合适。 ③If you want to go by bus，that suits me fine. 如果你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很方 便。 ④Would it suit you to come at five? 你五点钟来行吗？