新目标英语九年级全册知识点归纳
初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册unit4知识点
九年级英语全一册Unit4知识点【重点单词】1.score n.分数；成绩；v.打分；得分2.interview v.采访；面试； n.访谈3.guard n.警卫；看守；v.守卫；保卫【重点短语】ed to do过去常常做2.deal with对付应付3.be proud of为……骄傲;感到自豪4.take pride in为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public公开地7.in person 亲身;亲自8.take up sth开始做；接受；占用9.not ...anymore 不再10.worry about为……担忧11.hang out闲逛12.think about考虑13.be alone独处14.on the soccer team在足球队15.no longer不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是18.even though尽管19.pay attention to对……注意;留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention很多关注24.be careful当心25.give up放弃26.a very small number of...极少数的……27.give a speech作演讲28.all the time一直;总是29.be interested in 对......感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of照顾32.one of.........之一33.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事34.It’s hard to believe that ... 很难相信......35.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有多长时间了36.dare to do sth 敢于做某事37.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某事……【重点句型】1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常害怕黑暗。
初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册unit6知识点
九年级英语全一册Unit6知识点【重点单词】1.invent v.发明inventor n.发明家invention n.发明2.pleased adj.表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快pleasant adj.愉快，高兴; 指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快please v.使高兴【重点短语】1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的荣幸。
2.seem to do好像做某事3.such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about想到;考虑5.in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point有道理8.by accident偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire在篝火上10.lt is said that...据说……11.It is believed that...人们相信……12.fall into (过去式fell into) = drop into掉进13.in the 19th century在19世纪14.spread to other countries传播到其他国家15.at a low price以很低的价格16.bring (brought) sth.to sp.把某物带到某处17.all of a sudden突然地18.less than少于，不到19.more than = over超过20.without doubt毫无疑问21.at that time在那时22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做事23.start doing sth开始做某事24.work on sth致力于某事25.(be) similar to ....与……相似26.the Olympics奥运会27.by mistake错误地，无意地28.make a mistake犯错29.divide ...into…把……分成……30.in the end = at last = finally最后31.at the same time同时【重点句型】1.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说，一位叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以饮用的人。
新目标英语九年级unit知识点总结
新目标英语九年级u n i t知识点总结Ability is not the only criterion, but character is the criterion.Unit6 When was it inventedSection A1.invent v. 发明 inventor n. 发明家 invention n. 发明可数名词Edison; a greater inventor; invented many great inventions during his lifetime.2. be used for doing用来做…是被动语态Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的..Pens aren’t used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的..3. style 样式;款式 the style of... 的样式/风格be in style=be in season/fashion 时髦;流行 be out of style=be out ofseason/fashion 过时;不流行That’s not my style.那不是我的风格..4.pleasure n. 愉快;高兴my pleasure 我很荣幸；别客气；非常高兴为您服务=It's my pleasure.with plessure 为你效劳;是我的荣幸;乐意效劳用于别人请求你帮忙;表示愿意帮某人做某事My pleasure 或者是It's my pleasure. 是不用谢;不客气的意思..是你帮助了别人之后;别人感谢你时;你的回答用语..注意：It's a pleasure to read this book. 读这本书真是件乐事..1 please v.表请求或要求的语气; “讨好;讨人喜欢;喜欢”“使...高兴;使...满意;使...喜欢”2 pleased adj 高兴;喜欢的;满意的;人主观上感到的满足心理;外部因素引起人发自内心欣慰和愉快be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事 be pleased at/about/with/by 对...感到满意/高兴be pleased that 从句...对...感到满意/高兴3 pleasant adj 令人愉快的天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快4 pleased表示人主观上;在心理感到愉快满足;一般为人pleasant表示一个事物“让人感到满意”;主语一般为物..5.such a great invention=so great an inventionsuch＋a/an+adj＋n=so＋adj＋a/an＋nsuch+adj＋nso many/much/few/little 表示数量such little boys 小6.daily adj 每日的;日常的 daily life=everyday lifePeople’s Daily人民日报 China Daily 中国日报weekly 每周的 monthly 每月的 yearly 每年的7.by chance 偶然地;意外地 on purpose 故意地by accident 意外偶然 by mistake 错误地;无意中8.thousand 千表示几千时;基数词+thousand 如果表示不确切的数目时; a few;some;several thousand 用原形thousands of 数百;成千上万的不能与数词连用hundred百 million百万 billion十亿用法类似9. It’s said that...据说;有人说It is believed that...=People believe that...人们认为 It is known that...总所周知It’s thought/supposed that...人们认为 It is reported that...据报道10.fall into 落入掉进 fall down 摔倒The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里.. She fell down from her bike.11.one of the +adj最高级+n复数形式最....之一12.not…until… 直到…才做… I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work.1 until 用于肯定句中;表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止;即表示动作的终点..“直到……时为止”或“在……以前”..主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词非瞬间动词;如live;wait ; last; love; like; stay; work; continueHe ran until he was breathless. 他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下..He will be working until 5 o'clock. 他将一直工作到五点钟..She was a bank clerk until the war; when she trained as a nurse. 她战前是个银行职员战时受训当了护士..2 until用于否定句中;表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生;即表示动作的起点..“直到……才”或“直到……之前……还不”Don't open it until your birthday. 等到你过生日那天再打开..She didn't sleep until eight. 她八点钟才睡觉..I won't stop shouting until you let me go. 你不放我;我就一直喊叫..13. more than =over 超过 less than 少于 more than 300 =over 300 超过30014.the popularity of ... ....的普及Section B1.salty 咸的;含盐的 n+y变成adjcloud wind rain sleep2.in the end =at last; finnaly; 最后;最终;终于句尾;句首at the end of sth;在...的尽头地点;在...结束的时候时间by the end of 到......末;在.....以前;到....为止;后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法..A 跟将来的时间;就用一般将来时;By the end of next month;I will finish reading this book.到下个月末;我将读完这本书..B 跟现在的时间;就用现在完成时;By the end of this week ;I have written two books .到这个星期末;我已经写了两本书了C 跟过去的时间;用过去完成时By the end of last month ;I had planted thousands of trees.到上个月末;我已经种了数千棵树了3. divide sth into …=separate...into... 将…划分成. 通常指将一个整体分成几个对应相对的部分Let’s divide ourselves into 4groups. 让我们把我们自己划成4组..be divided into...4.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teach sb sth 教某人某事teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学5.stop....from doing... 阻止...做某事6.dream of/about 梦想....向往.... have a good dream 做一个好梦 in one’s dream 在某人梦中7. including prep. 包括可以与名词和动名词连用Six people; including a baby; were hurt.include v. 包括This plan includes most of your suggesstions.8.look up to 钦佩;仰慕；仰起头看；将...尊为榜样 We look up to him as a hero.9.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb in sth 在...方面主张某人的某种行为/故李某人encouragement n. 鼓励;鼓舞10. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时;冠词a必须放在它的后面quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩very 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时;冠词a必须放在它的前面a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩注：当不与冠词a 连用时;两者可以互用如：I am very happy.= I am quite happy. 我非常高兴..11. be born 出生 He was born in Canada. 他在加拿大出生14.the number of; a number of①the number of …的数量;数目;of后常接名词复数形式;在句中作主语时动词要用单数形式..②a number of许多的=many;number前可用large; small修饰;表程度..作主语时;谓语动词用复数形式..The number of boys in our class is betwenty-two.A number of girls have havelong hair.词义辨析1. create; produce; invent①create指“有目的的把原材料制成新产品”;也指创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物..②produce指“通过劳动、加工而生产产品”;尤指“工农业产品”..③invent 指通过想象;研究;劳动创造出前所未有的东西;尤指“科技上的发明创造”..2.below; under①below与above相对;指“在….的下方”;表示一件东西的位置低于另一件东西;但不一定在另一件东西的正下方..②under与over相对;表示的范围较窄;表示一件东西的位置垂直在另一件东西下边..3.raise; rise①raise的意思是“提高”、“举起”;是及物动词;既能接宾语;也能用于被动语态..它的宾语一般是头、手、眼、帽、重物以及政治觉悟、生活水平、物价、温度、声音等..此外;raise有“饲养、供养”的意思 ..raise-raised-raised②rise的意思是“上升”、“上涨”;是不及物动词;既不能接宾语;也不能用于被动语态..它的主语一般是日、月、云、烟、热、气、温度计、物价、河水等..指人时;一般指人“站起”、“起床”..rise--rose--risen。
人教版新目标九年级全一册英语语法知识点复习提纲
人教版新目标九年级全一册英语语法知识点复习提纲动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit —— commitment 承诺，奉献evelop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—— equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—— government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue —— argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾3．attract —— attraction 吸引4．discuss —— discussion 讨论5．express ——-expression 词语；表达6．instruct —— instruction 用法说明invent—— invention 发明7．predict ——prediction 预言8．impress —— impression 印象9．suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示10．educate —— education 教育11．graduate —— graduation 毕业12．operate —— operation 操作，动手术13．illustrate —— illustration 阐明，举例说明14．pollute —— pollution 污染15．introduce ——introduction 介绍16．organize ——organization组织17．imagine —— imagination 想象力18．inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事19．invite —— invitation 邀请20．compete —— competition 竞争，比赛21．pronounce ——pronunciation发音22．admit —— admission 承认23．permit —— permission 允许24．conclude —— conclusion 结论25．decide —— decision 决定26．describe —— description描写，描绘27．resolve —— resolution 决心28．solve ——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾\1.allow —— allowance 允许2.appear —— appearance 外貌，出现3.perform —— performance 演出4.exist —— existence 存在5.V+ ing 结尾1.end —— ending 结尾，结局2.train ——training训练3.mean —— meaning 意义4.say—— saying 谚语5.remind —— reminding提醒6. bathe ——bathing沐浴6.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人7.teach——teacher老师8.sing——singer 歌手9.jump——jumper跳高运动员10.play——player表演者、运动员11.learn——learner 学习者12.visit——visitor访问者13.invent——inventor发明家7.V+ 其他8.beg——beggar 乞丐9.sit——seat 座位10.believe —— belief 信仰11.behave —— behavior 行为12.know—— knowledge 知识13.fly—— flight 飞行14.mix —— mixture 混合物15.press —— pressure 压力16.serve —— service 服务17.succeed ——success 成功18.pursue —— pursuit 追求，从事19.propose —— proposal 建议20.withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退21.survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者22.arrive —— arrival到达23.analyze —— analysis 分析 2形容词变名词 1.词尾ent改为ency或ence24.efficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急25.2.ble结尾，ble改为bility26.possible—possibility 可能27.responsible—responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate—accuracy 准确性28.prosperous——prosperity 繁荣29.true——truth 真相30.wide——width 宽度31.long——length 长度32.high——height 高度 3名词/动词变形容词1.名词+y33.guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的34.health——healthy 健康的35.luck——lucky 幸运的36.cloud——cloudy 多云的37.wind—windy 多风的38.rain——rainy 多雨的39.snow——snowy 多雪的40.tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2.名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加edtalent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的 peace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ able5.change —changeable 易变的6.adjust——adjustable 可调整的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的comfort—comfortable舒适的7.suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的4．名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的5．ce 变tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的6．dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7．词尾加 aladdition—— additional 附加的，额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例：class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9．词尾+ en10．wood—— wooden 木制的11．wool—— woolen 羊毛的10.表示方位的词11.East——eastern12.West——western13.outh——southern14.North——northern15.11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12．其他13．energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的 4形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大 5形容词变副词1．形容词+ ly bad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地cl ear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2.以le 结尾的，去e + yfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地4.辅音字母+ y 变y为 ily5.easy——easily 容易地6.heavy——heavily 沉重地7.happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地第11页共11页。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级全一册 知识点总结2单元
九年级Unit2I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.单元重点词汇1.mooncake/'mu:nkeɪk/n.月饼关联用法：mooncakes复数典型例句：What kind of mooncake do you like?你喜欢什么种类的月饼？ntern/'læntə(r)n/n.灯笼3.stranger/'streindʒə(r)/n.陌生人关联用法：strangers复数关联词组：strange adj.奇怪的；陌生的；外行的典型例句：‘Where’s the station?’‘Sorry,I’m a stranger here myself.’“车站在哪里？”“对不起，我也是外地人。
”4.relative/'relətiv/n.亲属；亲戚关联用法：relatives复数关联词组：relative adj.相对的；有关系的；成比例的5.put on增加（体重）；发胖关联用法：put on：穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场关联词组：put away储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄put back拨回；向后移put down写下；记下；镇压put forward提出（意见、建议）put in打断；插嘴put off延期；推迟典型例句：She put on her coat and went out.她穿上外套，出去了。
Inactive people often put on weight later in life.不好动的人常常会在今后的生活中发胖。
6.pound/paund/n.磅（重量单位）；英镑7.folk/fəul k/adj.民间的；民俗的8.goddess/'gɔdes/n.女神9.whoever/huːˈevə/pron.无论谁；不管什么人关联用法：whoever可以写成no matter who典型例句：I’ll take whoever wants to go.谁想去我就带谁去。
新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳
新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳Unit1 How can we become good learners?和…合作/和…一起工作work with1.制作单词卡make word cards2.听磁带listen to the tape3.向…寻求/要…ask sb. for…4.为考试做准备/备考study for a test5.和…谈话have conversations with sb6.大声朗读read aloud7.学到很多learn a lot8.口语表达能力speaking skills9.英语口语spoken English10.作报告give a report11.听（关于）报告have a report（on）…12.知道大意get the main ideas13.首先首先14.要耐心be patient15.越多…越快越多…越快…16.发现学英语难find it difficult to learn17.研究语言的秘密语言的秘密learning18.如此…以至于so ... that19.大部分时间大部分时间40.拼写一些英语单词拼写一些英语单词41.犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar42.发音正确get the pronunciation right45.天生具有be born with46.依赖；取决于depend on47.有……共同点have sth. in common48.注意pay attention to49.把……与……联系起来connect …with…50.例如for example/ such as51.变得无聊get bored52.擅长be good at / do well in53.即使even if / even though54.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect55.向……研究learn from56.向……解释explain sth. to sb.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！1.the Water Festival泼水节2.the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节3.the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节4.the Lantern Festival元宵节5.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节6.Mother’s Day母亲节7.Father’s Day父亲节8.万圣节前夕万圣节20.害怕…be afraid of sth21.害怕做…be afraid to do sthbe afraid ofdoing sth22.由于/因为because of23.爱上…fall in love with24.肢体语言body language25.得到/知道意思明白意思26.有用的句子the useful sentences27.小菜一碟a piece of cake28.你活该It serves you right29.查阅…(字典)look up…30.以便于so that31.更好地理解英语电影have a better understanding of English movies32.改善我的发音improve my pronunciation33.练习讲英语practice speaking English34.练习听力practice listening35.大声重复大声重复36.记/做笔记take notes37.用英语记笔记take notes in English38.用英语记日记keep a diary in English39.提高我的阅读速度increase my reading speed 43.加入一个英语俱乐部join an English lauguage club44.研究能力the ability to learn57.彼此互相each other / one another58.找出，查明find out59.紧张be stressed out60.在课堂上in class61.独立做某事do sth. on one’s own62.慢慢地做某事do sth. bit by bit63.一遍又一遍地做某事do sth. over and over again64.为……担心worry about65.代替instead of66.立刻at once9.圣诞节圣诞节10.Easter复活节11.on one’s vacation在…度假期间12.eat out在外吃饭13.put on five pounds增重5磅1Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！14.the Water Festival泼水节15.the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节16.the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节17.the Lantern Festival元宵节18.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节19.母亲节母亲节20.Father’s Day父亲节21.万圣节前夕万圣节22.Christmas圣诞节23.Easter复活节24.on one’s vacation在…度假期间25.eat out在外吃饭put on five pounds增重5in two weeks两周后26.be similar to…与…相似27.Dai people in Yunnan Province云南省的傣族28.the time of the Thai New Year泰国新年时候29.清洁时间清洁卫生的时机/机会30.go on the streets走上街头31.throw water at each other相互泼水32.wash away bad things (bad luck)冲去（洗去）坏运气33.be in the shape of …呈…的形状34.a full moon圆月35.traditional folk stories传统的民间故事36.shoot down…射下…37.magic medicine神奇的药物38.refuse to do something拒绝做…39.fly up to the moon/ the sky飞下月亮/天空y out ...摆出…41.the tradition of admiring the moon赏月的传统42.share … with somebody与某人分享…43.as a result, …因此，…44.two special days for parents父母亲的两个特不同的日子45.on the second Sunday of May五月的第二个星期日46.give gifts to somebody送礼物给某人47.ways to show our love展示我们的爱的方法48.dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts打扮成卡通形象/鬼（的样子）49.play a trick on somebody作弄某人，开某人的玩笑50.turn off the lights and light candles关掉电灯，点燃蜡烛51.the Spirit of Christmas圣诞精神52.the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性53.a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说（注意过去分词用法）54.an old man named Scrooge一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人（注意过去分词用法）55.think about oneself考虑自己56.care about…关心…57.get/ be used to do…过去曾经做…（Unit4）58.make more money挣更多的钱59.change one’s ways改变某人的态度，方法改变某人的生活61.像我一样结束，像我一样死去(余生)62.end up with…以…作为结束（终结）63.take him back to his childhood把他带回他的童年时代64.remind somebody of …让某人想起…65.promise to be a better person (promise to do something)发誓成为一个更好的人(承诺做…)66.celebrate Christmas with relatives67.和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节68.treat everyone with kindness and warmth69.用温暖和友善对待每一个人70.spread love and joy everywhere处处洒播爱和欢乐71.the beginning of new life新生命的开始72.give birth to…给..生命，生下…73.a symbol of new life新生命的象征74.create good business创造良好商机trick or treat不招待就捣蛋Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！75.______________________泼水节76.______________________龙舟节77.______________________中国春节78.__________________元宵节79.______________________中秋节80.______________________母亲节81.____________________父亲节82.______________________万圣节283.___________________圣诞节84.___________________复活节85.______________________在…度假期间86.______________________在外吃饭______________________增重5磅______________________与…相似87.云南省的__________________________傣族88._______________________________________________ ____________89.______________________走上街头90._______________________________________________ ________________________________________91.______________________冲去坏运17.________________________新生活的象征118.create good business_____________119.trick or treat______________________Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.()过去曾经做…()习惯于…()用于…()保持沉默()做…足够勇敢()取得好成绩92.______________________呈…的形状93.______________________圆月94.______________________传统民间故事95.______________________射下…96.______________________神奇的药物97.refuse to do something ______________98.飞上月球_____________99.______________________摆出…100.______________________赏月的传统101.share… with ________102.as a result, …___________________ 103.____________________打扮成卡通形象______________________开某人的玩笑104.the Spirit of Christmas ____________ 105.____________________________________________分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性106.a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens______________________think about oneself _____________关心…___________________108.______________________过去曾经做…make more money __________109.像我一样的结局_______________ 以…______________结尾111.take him back to his childhood______________________________________________让某人想起…112.promise to be a better person (promise to do something)______________________113.______________________和亲人一起庆祝圣诞快乐！114.treat everyone with kindness and warmth ______________________115.______________________新生命的开始16._______________________给.生活和生…((((((3对.感兴趣.)在…中变得活跃)是一个游泳队员)= sometimes有时)变红)变冷()身边的女孩子()19岁的亚洲时尚歌星()从事…应付，处理()敢做…()不再…()得到许多关注worry about …= ()担心…()整个学校()变得闻名()出现在别人面前()对…小心谨慎()对…感到紧张()和某人一起闲逛()准备好做…()放弃平凡的生活()通向成功的道路()考虑()记住()继续战斗()大量的…，许多…()的数量books () European history关于欧洲一本历史书()流行/乡村/经典/摇滚乐()电影恐怖/动作/爱情/故事片()至少每年读6本书你想穿什么/吃什么/做什么./吃/做.什么()缺席()考试不及格。
人教版新目标英语九年级全册单元知识点及配套练习
人教版新目标英语九年级全册单元知识点及配套练习九年级英语单元知识Unit 12、动词现在分词和不定式可作主语,表单数3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；7、not…at all一点也不；8、get+形容词；11、instead／instead of；12、listen to13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；14、for example；15、have fun(doing sth．)16、end up（with…)17、spoken English；English—speaking people（countries）18、make mistakes 19．talk to(with) sb．20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?=why not+动词原形?21、laugh at22、first of all23、to begin with．24、later on25、be afraid of sth．(doing)be afraid to do sth．be afraid that从句26、in class／out of class /after class27、take notes30、have trouble doing sth.31、look up32、make up a conversation．33、around the world．34、deal with35、stay(keep)+形容词36、go by37、decide(not)to do sth．40、complain about sth．41、compare sth to sth．（把…比作…）；compare sth with sth．（把…与…进行比较）42、43、break off45、study for a test50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.51、try one's best （to do sth.）52、with the help of sb=with one's help53、much tootoo muchUnit 21、过去常做某事：主语used to(不定式)be used to(介词)be used to(不定式)be used for sth．(doing)2、not…any more→no more；not…any longer→no longer5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy6、对某人而言做某事是…的：It's(形容词)for sb. to do sth．7、be able to do sth．8、give up(+ ~ing)9、afford sth．(to do sth．)10、be interested in sth．(doing．sth．)11、in front of…in the front of…12、be terrified ofbe afraid of13、go to bed(sleep)14、on the soccer team15、worry about sb．(sth．)be worried about…worry that从句16、all the time17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地)by bus 20、spend+time(money) on sth/(in)doing sth．）It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth．物cost(某人)+钱人 pay 钱 for 物。
人教版新目标 九年级英语全册重点短语和句型总结
九年级重点短语和句型Unit1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. ask the teacher for help 向老师求助2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with sb,与……交谈5.read aloud 朗读speak loudly 大声说话6.speaking skills 口语技巧spoken English英语口语7.too…to… 太……而不能8.look up the words in a dictionary 查阅；look up抬头看9.It takes time 慢慢来，不着急10.the 比较级…the 比较级…，越…越…The more you read ,the faster you will be.11.it is adj for sb to do sth.find/think/make it adj (for sb) to do sth发现某人做某事I find it important (for us) to learn English.12.so that 以便，为了13. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事……14.fall in love with 爱上15.something interesting 有趣的事情16.body language 肢体语言17.expressions on their faces 面部表情18.the secret to ( doing) sth .......的秘诀19.as well 也20.It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟21.have a better understanding of 对...有更好的理解22.take notes 记笔记23.do sth by doing sth 通过某种方式做某事24.do grammar exercises 做语法习题25.memorize sentence patterns 记句型26.keep a diary 写日记27.make mistakes( in …)在……方面犯错误mistake A for B 错把……当成……28.increase to增加到…/ increase by增加了…29.at a /the speed of 以…的速度30.talk to sb.和某人交谈31,be born with 天生具有32.Whether or not…是否；Whether… or…无论是…还是…33.depend on 依靠依赖34.have something in common 有一些共同之处35.pay attention to (doing) sth 注意关注（做）某事36. connect …with …/ connect …to …把…和…联系37.think about 考虑38.even if 即使尽管纵容39.look for 寻找40.worry about 担心担忧41.word by word 一字一字地42so……that 如此……以至于43.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力44. practice makes perfect.熟能生巧45 learn from….从/向….学习46.learning habits 学习习惯47.get bored 感到无聊48. be stressed out 焦虑不安的49. instead of 代替…50.over and over again 反反复复地51. from time to time. 有时52. on one’s own 独自一人，依靠自己53. develop one’s study skills.培养某人的学习技巧。
(完整版),新目标英语九年级知识点,推荐文档
九年级Units1~4知识点归纳重点短语Unit 11. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3. read aloud 朗读4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5. improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧6. for example例如7. have fun doing sth玩得高兴8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记11.do a survey about… 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on 随后20.in class在课堂上ugh at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做…plain about/of 抱怨36. with the help of在…的帮助下把…和…作比较38.think of (think about) 想起，想到pare…to (with)… 39.physical problems身体上的问题40.break off 中断，突然终止41.not…at all 根本不，全然不42.make complete sentences做完整的句子43.join 加入某团体并成为其中一员；join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册unit5知识点
九年级英语全一册Unit5知识点【重点单词】1.lively adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的；2.process v.加工；处理；n.过程；步骤；流程；【重点短语】1.be made of由......制作/制造(材料)2. be made in 在......制作/制造 (产地)3.be made from由......制造/制成4. environmental protection环境保护5.be famous for以......闻名；为人知晓= be known for6.be produced in在......生产7. be used for 被用于......8.as far as I know 据我所知9. pick by hand 手工采摘10.turn...into把......变成......11. no matter不论12.all over (around) the world 全世界13. even though 即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15. everyday things 日常用品16.find out 查明;弄清17. go on a vacation去度假18.paper cutting剪纸19.such as 例如20.send for 发送;派人去请21.send out 发出;放出;发送22.be covered with 被......覆盖23.rise into 上升到;升入24.put on 张贴25.as symbols of 作为......的象征26.fairy tale童话故事【重点句型】1.Is it made of silver?它是由银子制作的吗?2.China is famous for tea, right?中国以茶闻名，对吗?3....but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China. 但是，即使大多数的玩具是美国商标，但它们都是在中国制造的。
九年级英语全册 Unit1-Unit5知识点总结 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit1-Unit5Unit 1 How can we become good learners?必背单词aloud 大声地出声地 patient 有耐心的病人discover 发现pron ou nce [prəˈnaʊns] v.发音pron un ciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音ability 水平才能 active活跃的积极的expression 表情，表示表达方式secret 秘密秘诀 adj秘密的保密的increase 增加增长 knowledge 知识学问短语归纳work with friends 和朋友一起学习 listen to tapes 听磁带study for a test 备考 have conversations with 与···交谈speaking skills 口语技巧 a little 有点儿at first 起初起先the the secret to…，·····的秘诀because of 因为 as well 也look up (在词典中等)查阅抬头看 so that 以便the meaning of ···的意思 make mistakes 犯错误talk to 交谈 depend on 依靠依赖in common 共有的 pay attention to 注意注重connect ···with ···，把···和···联系或连接起来for example 例如 think about 考虑even if 即使即使纵容 look for 寻找find out 找到查明 worry about 担心担忧make Word cards 制作单词卡片 read aloud 大声读ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 spoken English 英语口语give a report 作报告 word by word 一字一字地so···that 如此···以至于 fall in love with 爱上something interesting 有趣的事情 take notes 记笔记how often 多久一次 a lot of 很多the ability to do sth. 做某事的水平 learning habits 学习习惯be interested in 对···感兴趣 get bored 感到无聊be good at 在···方面擅长 be afraid of 害怕each other 彼此互相 instead of 代替而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通过做某事It +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是···的finish doing sth 完成某事What about doing sth？做某事怎么样？try to do sth 尽力做某事The +比较近，the+比较近越···，就越···find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事begin to do sth 开始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事remember to do sth 记得做某事shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）shoot at（瞄准）射语法全解一、how询问方式、方法，意为“怎样、如何”。
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型(期末复习提纲)
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．textbook n. 教科书；课本2．conversation n．交谈；谈话3．aloud adv.大声地；出声地4．pronunciation n．发音；读音5．sentence n．句子6．patient adj.有耐心的n．病人7．expression n．表情；表示；表达方式8．discover v．发现；发觉9．secret n．秘密adj.秘密的10．grammar n．语法11．repeat v．重复；重做12．note n．笔记v.注意13．physics n．物理；物理学14．chemistry n．化学15．memorize v．记忆；记住16．increase n. & v．增加；增长17．partner n．搭档18．born v．出生adj.天生的19．ability n．能力；才能20．create v．创造；创建21．brain n．大脑22．active adj.活跃的；积极的23．connect v．(使)连接；与……有联系24．review v．& n．回顾；复习25．knowledge n．知识26．wisely adv.明智地；聪明地Unit 227．stranger n．陌生人28．relative n．亲属；亲戚29．steal v．偷；窃取30．lay v．放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)31．pound n．磅；英镑32．dessert n．甜点33．garden n．花园34．tie n．领带v．捆；束35．admire v．欣赏；仰慕36．treat n．& v．招待；请客37．lie v．存在；平躺；处于38．novel n．小说39．dead adj.死的；失去生命的40．business n．生意；商业41．punish v．处罚；惩罚42．warn v．警告；告诫43．present n．现在；礼物adj.现在的44．warmth n．温暖；暖和45．spread v．传播；展开n．蔓延；传播重点短语1．pay attention to注意；关注2．connect ... with把……和……联系起来3．take notes做笔记4．have a conversation谈话5．be born with天生具有6．put on (weight)增加(体重)7．lay out展开；布置8．be similar to与……相似9．end up最终成为；最后处于10．trick or treat不招待就使坏11．Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕12．dress up盛装打扮13．not only... but also...不仅……还……14．read aloud大声读必背句型1.What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？2．It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
Unit 5 重点词组 句子和书面表达 知识点整理-人教新目标九年级全册英语
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、重点短语1.由---制成be made of / from2.在---制造be made in3.由某人制造be made by sb.4.在艺术和科学展览会上at the art and science fair5. 环境保护environmental protection6. 以---闻名be famous / known for7.作为---闻名be famous / known as8.据我所知as far as I know9.在山腰上on the sides of mountains10.用手工by hand11.送某物用语做某事send sth for (doing) sth12.派人去请send for sb13.全中国/世界all over / around China /the world14.搜寻美国产品search for American products15.哪几种东西what kinds of things16.在法国in France17.不论什么no matter what18.在那些国家生产be made in those countries19.一位17岁的上海男孩a 17-year-old boy from Shanghai20.看望他的阿姨和叔叔visit his aunt and uncle21.在当地商店的这么多产品so many products in the local shops22.为我堂兄买玩具buy a toy car for my cousin23.即使，虽然even though24.大多数玩具most of the toys25.美国牌子American brands26.中国生产的唯一东西the only things made in China27.一双篮球鞋 a pair of basketball shoes28.避免买日本产的产品avoid buying products made in Japan29.实际上in fact30.手机(on the )mobile phones31.擅长擅长日常用品be good at making everyday things32.制造高科技的产品make high-technology products33.在世界各地in all parts of the world34.由用过的木头和玻璃制成的be made of used wood and glass35. 在每月的最后的星期五on the last Friday of each month36.讲德语speak German37.好几个德国人several Germans38.在德国in Germany39.被---覆盖be covered with sth / by sb.40.做衣服make dresses41.做风筝make a kite42.放风筝fly a kite43.引起交通事故cause traffic accidents44.对---了解一些（更多)learn /know /find out something about .45.去度假go on vacation46.在度假on his vacation47.许多不同种类的风筝many different kinds of kites48.在国际风筝节上(at)an international kite festival49.从纸到粘土到毛竹from paper to clay to bamboo50.变成turn into (to /on /off/ up/ down around )51.美的物体objects of beauty52.根据according to53.放出孔明灯send out sky lanterns54.处在困境中(be) in / out of trouble55.升到空中rise into the air56.被看作光明的象征be seen as bright symbols57.剪纸paper cutting58.存在be around59.用剪刀剪be cut with scissors60.中国粘土艺术Chinese clay art61.粘土作品the clay pieces62.看起来逼真look real63.中国童话故事的生动人物lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale64.仔细地用手工定型be carefully shaped by hand65.用高温烧be fired at a very high heat66. 用于做某事be used for doing67.用于做某事be used to do sth68.被某人用be used by sb.69.由牛奶制成be made from milk70.在半夜at midnight71许多关于语言学习的研究a lot of research on how languages are learned72.一些古典电影some classic films二、重点句型1．这枚戒指是银制的。
九年级英语全册重点短语归纳新版人教新目标版
重点短语归纳Unit 11．look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看2．at first起初；起先3．word by word逐字逐句地4．fall in love with爱上 5.as well也6．be born with天生具有7．pay attention to注意；关注8．connect… with...把……和……连接或联系起来9．make mistakes犯错误10．depend on取决于；依靠11．have… in common 有共同点Unit 21．put on增加(体重)；发胖2．be similar to与……相似3．lay out摆开；布置 4.wash away冲走；洗净5．as a result结果6．end up最终成为；最后处于7．dress up盛装打扮8.wake up叫醒；醒来9．in need有困难；有需要10．play a trick on sb.捉弄某人11．remind sb. of…使某人想起……Unit 31．pass by路过；经过2．turn left/right向左/右拐3．go past经过；路过4．on one's way to在某人去……的路上5．pardon me抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍Unit 41．from time to time时常；有时2．deal with应对；处理3．take up开始从事(某事) 4.in public公开地5．all the time总是；一直 6.hang out闲逛7．used to过去常常8．in person亲身；亲自9．take pride in为……感到自豪10．be proud of为……骄傲；感到自豪11．be absent from缺席Unit 51．be made of/from由……制成2．be made in在……制造3．be known for以……闻名4．as far as I know据我所知5．by hand用手；手工 6.no matter不论；无论7．according to根据8．turn… into…将……变成……9．in trouble在困境中；有麻烦10．be covered with被……覆盖Unit 61．have a point有道理 2.by accident偶然；意外地3．take place发生；出现4．without doubt毫无疑问；的确5．all of a sudden突然；猛地6．by mistake错误地；无意中7．divide… into把……分开8．not only… but also…不但……而且……9．look up to钦佩；仰慕Unit 71．be excited about对……感到兴奋2．talk back回嘴；顶嘴3．think back to回想起4．make one's own decision自己做决定5．keep… away from避免接近；远离6．get in the way of挡……的路；妨碍7．achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想8．be serious about对……认真9．care about在乎；关心Unit 81．belong to属于 2.pick up捡起3．run after追逐；追赶4．at the same time同时；一起5．point out指出6．in a certain way以某种方式Unit 91．in that case既然那样；假使那样的话2．stick to坚持；固守3．plenty of大量；充足4．shut off关闭；停止运转5．once in a while偶尔地；间或6．get married结婚7．in total总共；合计。
人教版新目标九年级全册英语 Unit 6 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲
人教版新目标九年级全册英语Unit 6 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲Unit 6 When was it invented?【重点短语】Section Ashoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋shoes with lights 带灯的鞋hot ice-cream scoop 可加热的冰激凌勺run on electricity 靠电力运行the style of the shoes 鞋的款式be used for ... 被用来做……think of 想出With pleasure! 乐意效劳！such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中have a point 有道理see a website 看到一个网站the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者by accident 偶然；意外地boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水fall / drop into ... 掉进……produce a nice smell 产生一种香味the saint of tea 茶圣in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的时间里national drink 国饮take place 发生；出现tea culture 茶文化without doubt 毫无疑问；的确understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质sell ... at a low price 低价卖……translate ... into ... 把……翻译成……all of a sudden 突然；猛地ring the bell 按门铃musical notes 乐符Section Bpotato chips 炸薯条；炸土豆片by mistake 错误地；无意中in the end 最后put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多盐a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动more than 超过；多于in history 历史上a college teacher 一位大学老师divide ... into 把……分开get the ball in the other team’s basket把球投进对方篮筐at the same time 同时stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……dream of 梦想；幻想；向往not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……the number of ... ……的数量look up to these basketball heroes 钦佩 / 仰慕这些篮球英雄encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想come up with 提出；想出lead to 导致【考点详解】1. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明2. be used for doing 用来做…（是被动语态）（这个短语的考点有两点，一是used for的意思，二是for后面用动名词）Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。
九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners基础知识梳理(新版)人教新目标版
九年级英语全册：Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第1课时Section A(1a2d)aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation n.发音；读音。
其动词形式为pronouncepatient adj. 有耐心的。
n. 病人。
其反义词为impatient 【拓展】(1)aloud, loud和loudly都意为“大声地”，但用法有区别。
①aloud 强调能让人听得见。
常与动词read, call等连用。
如：Read aloud so that we can all hear you. 大点声读，以便我们大家都能听见你。
②loud 强调声音响亮。
常与动词speak, talk, say, laugh等连用。
常用比较级形式。
如：Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
③loudly 有时可与loud通用，但含有“喧闹”或者“嘈杂”的意味。
如：Don't talk so loudly. 别这么高声说话。
(2)patient的常用短语： be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心； be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事； be patient of…能忍受/容忍……have conversations with 和……交谈finish doing sth. 完成做某事give a report 做报告word by word 逐字/词地☆It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
“It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”结构，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式的内容。
如：He speaks in a low voice. It's too hard to hear him clearly. 他说话声音很低，太难听清楚他说什么了。
新目标英语九年级(全册)知识点归纳
新目标英语九年级(全册)知识点归纳New Target English Grade 9 SummaryUnit 11.Ways of using "by" include indicating method。
proximity。
n。
means of ___。
etc。
For example。
"by studying with a group," "I live by the river," "I have to go back by ten o'clock," "The thief entered the room by the window," and "The studentwent to the park by bus."2.The sentence pattern "too + adj./adv。
+ to do sth." means that someone is too something to do something else。
For example。
"I'm too tired to say anything."3."___." ___ to do sth." For example。
"I am excited about going to Beijing" or "I am excited to go to Beijing."4."End up doing sth" means to ___ doing something。
For example。
"The party ended up singing." "End up with sth" meansto end with something。
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新目标英语九年级全册知识点归纳Unit 1一、知识点1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river.I have to go back by ten o’clock.The thief entered the room by the window.The student went to park by bus.2．too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
3．be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.= be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
4. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
5．one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
6. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English7．unless 假如不，除非引导条件状语从句如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写8．see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如：如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
9. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
10. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着.11. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.12. join加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13 .instead: adv. 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。
instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.14. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girlstoo much许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milkmuch too太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful二．短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about…做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as…把…当做…plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into…把…变成…（= turn into）37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to (with)…把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止42. not…at all 根本不，全然不Unit 21．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句（中考不考，可作了解）①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?Lily will go to China, won’t she?②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she?You haven’t finished homework, have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn’t she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如：He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？3．interest ed adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人interest ing adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English.他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。