2022年天津中考英语大纲
2022年天津中考英语试卷试题解析课件（二）
【45题A:详__解__】44____ 根据“BIt:’sIt’tsaollveerrttheannmmillaionny, oI tthhienrk.bTuhiladt’isnlgasrginerSthhaenntzhheepno.”p可ula知tio上n o句f m提an到y o深th圳er c的iti一es 个in 建筑 物，选Ch项inaB.“I记ts s得tre参ets观ar地e m王uc塔h w”符ide合r a语nd境cle。an故er 选tooB. 。
A: I’d like to go there one day. B: ____45____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. A. When did you go there? B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. C. Welcome back to school! D. Where’s Shenzhen? E. Pretty good! F. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? G. What’s the population of Shenzhen?
2022年天津市第一中学中考英语复习之主谓一致课件
A．feels
B．feel
C．is felt
D．are felt
( A )5.The child without parents
by his teachers in this special school.
A．is taken
B．are taken
C．take
D．takes
good care of
Now the students each have an EnglishChinese dictionary.现 在学生们人人都有一本英汉词典。
Everyone except Tom has been 1.当主语部分含有 with，together to the Great Wall.
with，as well as，besides，except，除汤姆外，每个人都去过长城。
tons of attention wherever they go. —Yeah，they are very successful.We believe that struggle(奋
斗)creates history and hard work makes a
future.
A．gets；brightly
everything，nobody，no one， Every one of the students is
nothing，each，every 作主语时，studying hard.
谓语动词用单数。
学生们都在努力学习。
Neither of them is right.他们两
4.neither of，either，each(one)，个都是错的。
B．get；bright
C．gets；bright
天津市2022年中考英语真题(含答案)
天津市2022年中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．After ______ school, I bought ______ present for my mother.A．/; a B．a; /C．a; the D．the; / 2．—Whose camera is this? Is it ______?—No, it's not mine. It's ______.A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his 3．Most parents think it is a good ______ to take a school bus because it's quite safe.A．risk B．choice C．game D．pity4．The book ______ be Mary's. We can see her name on it.A．need B．must C．can't D．needn't 5．On a ______ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clear 6．Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ______ than by plane.A．interesting B．less interestingC．more interesting D．most interesting7．Although he failed many times, he ______ gave up his dream.A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 8．We hope ______ a computer on every student's desk in the future.A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been 9．My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ______ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew 10．The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ______ it.A．sell B．sells C．sold D．to sell 11．He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on 12．A lot of birds ______ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected13．Before you get off the bus, you should wait ______ it has stopped.A．until B．but C．because D．so14．—Could you tell me ______?—It's about 6,300 kilometres long.A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．how wide the Changjiang River isC．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is15．—Do you know about rock music?—______. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.A．No idea B．No wonder C．No way D．No problem二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022年天津市中考英语试题(含答案,不含听力)
2022 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第 1 页至第8 页，第Ⅱ卷为第9 页至第12 页。
试卷满分120 分。
考试时间100 分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡” 上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！1．每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80 分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman in the photo?A. Bob's aunt.B. Bob's mum.C. Bob's sister.6. How often does David go to see a movie?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.7. Which club can Jack join?A. The English Club.B. The Music Club.C. The Tennis Club.8. How old is the man's little sister?A. She is 7 years old.B. She is 8 years old.C. She is 9 years old.9. Where will they meet?A. In the park.B. In the zoo.C. At the cinema.10. How did the woman get to the bookshop?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.11. How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A. For two days.B. For four days.C. For six days.12. How much will the man pay for the bag?A. 100 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 300 yuan.13. What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A. Have a picnic.B. Do some sports.C. See her friends.14. When will the man get to Jim's party?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.C)听下面长对话或独白。
2022年天津中考英语真题及参考答案
机密★启用前2022年天津中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第 1 页至第8 页，第Ⅱ卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。
试卷满分 120 分。
考试时间 100 分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
A A BBC1．2．AAB BCB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
3． 4．5 ．Who is the woman in the photo?A ．Bob’s aunt.B ．Bob’s mum.C ．Bob’s sister.6 ．How often does David go to see a movie?A ．Once a month.B ．Once a week.C ．Twice a week.7 ．Which club can Jack join?A ．The English Club.B ．The Music Club.C ．The Tennis Club.8 ．How old is the man’s little sister?A ．She is 7 years old.B ．She is 8 years old.C ．She is 9 years old.9 ．Where will they meet?A ．In the park.B ．In the zoo.C ．At the cinema.10 ．How did the woman get to the bookshop?A ．By bike.B ．On foot.C ．By bus.11 ．How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A ．For two days.B ．For four days.C ．For six days.12 ．How much will the man pay for the bag?A ．100 yuan.B ．200 yuan.C ．300 yuan.13 ．What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A ．Have a picnic.B ．Do some sports.C ．See her friends.14 ．When will the man get to Jim’s party?A ．At 8:00.B ．At 8:30.C ．At 9:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2022年中考英语义务教育课程标准-大纲词汇表全文
义务教育初中英语课程标准2022（精校版）a(an)[ə,eɪ(ən)]art.一（个、件……）ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ]n.能力；才能able[ˈeɪb(ə)l] a.能够；有能力的about[əˈbaʊt]ad.prep.大约；到处；四处关于；在各处；四处above[əˈbʌv]prep.在……上面abroad[əˈbrɔːd]ad.到（在）国外absent[ˈæbsənt] a.缺席；不在accept[əkˈsept]vt.接受accident[ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故，意外的事according[əˈkɔːdɪŋ](to)adj.取决于…的；根据…而定的account[əˈkaʊnt]v说明；账务ache[eɪk]vi.&n.痛；疼痛achieve[əˈtʃiːv]vt.达到；取得across[əˈkrɔs]prep横过；穿过act[ækt]n.v.法令；条例表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行动action[ˈækʃ(ə)n]n.行动active[ˈæktɪv] a.积极的，主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]n.活动actor[ˈæktə(r)]n.男演员actress[ˈæktrəs]n.女演员actually[ˈæktʃuəli]adv.确实地；真的ad(=advertisement)[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]n.广告add[æd]vt.增添；增加address[əˈdres]n.地址admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]v.仰慕；欣赏adult[ˈædʌlt]n.成年人；成年动物advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]n.优点；好处advice[ədˈvaɪs]n.忠告；劝告；建议advise[ədˈvaɪz]vt.忠告；劝告；建议afford[əˈfɔːd]vt.负担的起（……的费用）；抽的出（时间）；提供afraid[əˈfreɪd] a.害怕的；担心的after[ˈɑːftə(r)]ad.prep.conj.在后；后来在……之后；在……后面在……以后afternoon[ɑːftəˈnuːn]n.下午，午后again[əˈɡeɪn]ad.再一次；再，又against[əˈɡeɪnst]prep.对着，反对age[eɪdʒ]n.年龄；时代ago[əˈɡəʊ]ad.以前agree[əˈɡriː]v.同意；应允ahead[əˈhed]adv.向前；在前方AI(=aftificial interlligence)n.人工智能aid[eɪd]n./v.辅助；帮助aim[eɪm]n./v.目标；瞄准air[eə(r)]n.空气；大气airport[ˈeəpɔːt]n.航空站，飞机场alarm[əˈlɑːm]n.警报；闹钟alive[əˈlaɪv] a.活着的，存在的all[ɔːl]ad.a.pron.全部地全(部)；所有的；总；整全部；全体成员allow[əˈlaʊ]vt.允许，准允almost[ˈɔːlməʊst]ad.几乎，差不多alone[əˈləʊn] a.单独的，孤独的along[əˈlɔŋ;(US)əˈlɔŋ]ad.prep.向前；和…..在一起；一同沿着；顺着aloud[əˈlaʊd]ad.大声地already[ɔːlˈredɪ]ad.已经also[ˈɔːlsəʊ]ad.也although[ɔːlˈðəʊ]conj.虽然；尽管always[ˈɔːlweɪz]ad.总是；一直；永远a.m.n.上午amzing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]adj.令人惊奇的among[əˈmʌŋ]prep.在……中间；在(三个以上)之间ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt] a.古代的;古老的and[ənd,ænd]conj.和；又；而angry[ˈænɡrɪ] a.生气的，愤怒的animal[ˈænɪm(ə)l]n.动物another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a.pron.再一；另一；别的；不同的另一个answer[ˈɑːnsə(r);(US)ˈænsər]n.v.回答，答复；答案回答，答复；回信（作出）答案ant[ænt]n.蚂蚁any[ˈenɪweɪ]pron.a.（无论）哪一个；那些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody[ˈenɪbɔdɪ]pron.任何人，无论谁anyone[ˈenɪwʌn]pron.任何人，无论谁anything[ˈenɪθɪŋ]pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway[ˈenɪ]ad.不管怎样anywhere[ˈenɪweə]ad.任何地方apartment n.公寓app(=application)n.应用程序appear[əˈpɪə]vi.出现apple[ˈæp(ə)l]n.苹果area[ˈeərɪə]n.面积；地域；区域；范围；领域argue[ˈɑːɡjuː]v.争吵；争论arm[ɑːm]n.臂，支架army[ˈɑːmɪ]n.军队around[əˈraʊnd]ad.Prep.在周围；在附近在……周围；大约arrive[əˈraɪv]vi.到达；达到art[ɑːt]n.艺术，美术；技艺article[ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l]n.文章；东西；冠词artist[ˈɑːtɪst]n.艺术家as[əz,æz]ad.&conj.Prep.像……一样；如同；因为作为，当作ask[ɑːsk]v.问,询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep[əˈsliːp] a.睡着的，熟睡astronaut[ˈæstrənɔːt]n.宇航员at[æt]prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete[ˈæθliːt]n.运动员attack[əˈtæk]v.袭击；攻击attend[əˈtend]v.参加attention[əˈtenʃ(ə)n]n.关心；注意aunt[ɑːnt;(US)ænt]n.伯母；舅母；审；姑；姨autumn[ˈɔːtəm]n.秋天，秋季average[ˈævərɪdʒ]平均数avoid[əˈvɔɪd]v.避免；躲开；逃避awake(awoke；awoken)[əˈweɪk]v.唤醒；醒着的award[əˈwɔːd]n./v.奖品；授予aware[əˈweə] a.有意识的；清楚的away[əˈweɪ]ad.离开；原离awful[ˈɔːfʊl] a.可怕的Bbaby[ˈbeɪbɪ]n.婴儿back[bæk]ad.a.n.回（原处）；向后后面的背后；后部；背background[ˈbækɡraʊnd]n.背景bad(worse,worst)[bæd] a.坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的badminton[ˈbædmɪntən]n.羽毛球bag[bæg]n.书包；提包；袋子balance[ˈbæləns]n.平衡ball[bɔːl]n.球balloon[bəˈluːn]n.气球bamboo[bæmˈbuː]n.竹banana[bəˈnɑːnə;(US)n.香蕉bəˈnænə]band[bænd]乐队；发卡bank[bæŋk]n.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行baseball[ˈbeɪsbɔːl]n.棒球basic[ˈbeɪsɪk] a.基本的basket[ˈbɑːskɪt;(US)ˈbæskɪt]n.篮子basketball[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]n.篮球bat[bæt]n.蝙蝠；球拍bath[bɑːθ]n.洗澡bathroom[ˈbɑːθruːm]n.浴室be[biː](am is,are)v.是（原形），成为beach[biːtʃ]n.海滨，海滩bean[biːn]n.豆荚；豆类bear[beə(r)]n.熊beat(beat,beaten)[biːt]v.n.敲打；跳动；打赢（音乐）节拍beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a.美丽的，美观的because[bɪˈkɔz;(US)bɪˈkɔːz]conj.因为become(became,become)[bɪˈkʌm]v.变得；成为bed[bed]n.床bedroom[ˈbedruːm]n.寝室，卧室bee[biː]n.蜜蜂beef[biːf]n.牛肉before[bɪˈfɔː(r)]prep.ad.conj.在……以前；在……前面以前在…..之前begin(began,begun)[bɪˈɡɪn]v.开始，着手behave[bɪˈheɪv]v.举止；行为behind[bɪˈhaɪnd]prep.ad.(表示位置)在……后面在后面；向后believe[bɪˈliːv]v.相信；认为bell[bel]n.钟，铃；钟（铃）声；钟形物belong[bɪˈlɒŋ]v.属于below[bɪˈləʊ]prep.在……下面belt[belt]n.带；皮带benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt]v.得益于；受益beside[bɪˈsaɪd]prep.在…..旁边；靠近best[best] a.最好的better[ˈbetə] a.更好的between[bɪˈtwiːn]prep.在（两者）之间，在……中间big[bɪɡ] a.大的bike(=bicycle)n.自行车bill[bɪl]n.帐单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bin[bɪn]n.垃圾箱；箱biology[baɪˈɒlədʒɪ]n.生物bird[bəːd]n.鸟birth[bəːθ]n.出生；诞生birthday[ˈbəːθdeɪ]n.生日biscuit[ˈbɪskɪt]n.饼干bit[bɪt]n.一点，一些，少量black[blæk]n.a.黑色黑色的blackboard[ˈblækbɔːd]n.黑板bleed[bliːd]v.流血blind[blaɪnd]n.瞎的block[blɒk]n.街区；木块blood[blʌd]n.血，血液blouse[blaʊz]n.女衬衫blow(blew,blown)[bləʊ]v.吹；刮风；吹气blue[bluː] a.蓝色board[bɔːd]n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部boat[bəʊt]n.小船，小舟body[bɔːdi]n.身体boil v.煮沸book[bʊk]n.v.书；本子预定，定（房间、车票等）boring[`bɔrɪŋ] a.乏味的；无聊的born[bɔːn] a.出生borrow[ˈbɔrəʊ]v.（向别人）借用；借boss[bɔs]n.领班；老板both[bəʊθ] a.pron.两；双两者；双方bottle[ˈbɔt(ə)l]n.瓶子bottom[ˈbɔtəm]n.底部；底bowl[bəʊl]n.碗box[bɔks]n.盒子，箱子boy[bɔɪ]n.男孩brain[breɪn]n.脑子brave[breɪv] a.勇敢的bread[bred]n.面包；食物，粮食；生计break(broke,broken)[breɪk]v打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐breath[breθ]n.气息；呼吸bridge[brɪdʒ]n..桥bright[braɪt] a.明亮的；聪明的bring(brought,brought)[brɪŋ]vt.拿来，带来，取来brother[ˈbrʌðə(r)]n.兄；弟brown[braʊn]n.a.褐色，棕色褐色的，棕色的brush[brʌʃ]v.n.刷；擦刷子budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt]n.预算;adj.价格低廉的;build(built,built)[bɪld]v.建筑；造building[ˈbɪldɪŋ]n.建筑物；房屋；大楼bully[ˈbʊlɪ]n.恐吓;n.仗势欺人者;burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)[bɜːn]v.燃，烧；着火；使烧焦；使晒黑bus[bʌs]n.公共汽车business[ˈbɪznɪs]n.（本分）工作；职业；生意；交易；事业busy[ˈbɪzɪ] a.忙（碌）的but[bət,bʌt]conj.Prep.但是；可是除了；除…之外butter[ˈbʌtə]n.黄油；奶油butterfly[ˈbʌtəflaɪ]n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought)[baɪ]vt.买by[baɪ]prep.靠近；在…旁边；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）Ccabbage[ˈkæbɪdʒ]n.卷心菜；洋白菜cake[keɪk]n.蛋糕；糕点；饼calendar[ˈkælɪndə]n.日程表；日历表call[kɔːl]n.v.叫；电话，通话称呼；喊；叫calm[kɑːm] a.安静；保持平静camera[ˈkæmərə]n.照相机；摄象机camp[kæmp]n.（夏令）营can[ken,kæn]modal v.能够；可以；会；(不能) cancel[ˈkæns(ə)l]v.取消cancer[ˈkænsə]n.癌candle[ˈkænd(ə)l]n.蜡烛candy[ˈkændɪ]n.糖果cap[kæp]n.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子capital[ˈkæpɪt(ə)l]n.首都；省会；大写；资本car[kɑː(r)]n.汽车；小卧车card[kɑːd]n.卡片；名片；纸牌care[keə(r)]n.v.照料；小心在乎；关心careful[ˈkeəfʊl] a.小心的；仔细的；谨慎的careless[ˈkeəlɪs] a.粗心的；漫不经心的carrot[ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜carry[ˈkærɪ]vt.拿；搬；带；提；抬；背；抱；运等cartoon[kɑːˈtuːn]n.卡通case[keɪs]n.情况；箱子cash[kæʃ]n.现金cat[kæt]n.猫catch(caught,caught)[kætʃ]v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause[kɔːz]n.vt.原因；起因引起；导致celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]v.庆祝cent[sent]n.美分(100cents=1dollar) central[ˈsentrəl] a.中央的centre(美center)[ˈsentə]n.中心，中央century[ˈsentʃurɪ]n.世纪，百年certain[ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a.确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair[tʃeə(r)]n.椅子chalk[tʃɔːk]n.粉笔challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n.挑战champion[ˈtʃæmpɪən]n.冠军chance[tʃɑːns;(US)tʃæns]n.机会，可能性change[tʃeɪndʒ]n.v.零钱；找头．改变，变化；更换；兑换character[ˈkærɪktə]n.人物；性格characteristic[ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a.特有的;典型的;独特的;n.特性；特征；charity[ˈtʃærɪtɪ]n.慈善机构chat[tʃæt]n.聊天cheap[tʃiːp] a.便宜的，贱cheat[tʃiːt]v.骗取，哄骗；作弊check[tʃek]n.vt.检查；批改;校对，检查；批改cheer[tʃɪə(r)]n.&vi.欢呼；喝彩cheese[tʃiːz]n.奶酪chemistry[ˈkemistri]n.化学chess[tʃes]n.棋chicken[ˈtʃɪkən]n.鸡；鸡肉child(pl.children)[tʃaɪld]n.孩子，儿童China[ˈtʃaɪnə]n.中国Chinese[tʃaɪˈniːz] a.n.中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的;中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chip[tʃɪp]n.片；条chocolate[ˈtʃɔklit]n.巧克力choice[tʃɔɪs]n.选择；抉择choose(chose,chosen)[tʃuːz]vt.选择chopsticks[ˈtʃɔpstɪks]n.筷子chore[tʃɔː]n.杂物；家务Christmas[ˈkrɪsməs]n.圣诞节(12月25) cinema[ˈsɪnimə]n.电影院；电影circle[ˈsɜːk(ə)l]n.圆圈;vt.将……圈起来citizen[ˈsɪtɪzn]n.市民city[ˈsɪtɪ]n.市，城市，都市class[klɑːs;(US)klæs]n.(学校里的)班；年级；课classic[ˈklæsɪk] a.经典的classmate[ˈklɑːsmeɪt]n.同班同学classroom[ˈklɑːsruːm]n.教室clean[kliːn]vt.a.弄干净，擦干净;清洁的，干净的clear[klɪə] a.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever[ˈklevə] a.聪明的，伶俐的click[klɪk]n.敲击声climate[ˈklaɪmɪt]n.气候climb[klaɪm]v.爬，攀登clock[klɔk]n.钟close[kləʊz]vt.关，关闭clothes[klɔðz;(US)kləʊz]n.衣服；各种衣物cloud[ˈklaʊd]n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy[ˈklaʊdɪ] a.多云的，阴天的club[klʌb]n.俱乐部coach[kəʊtʃ]n.教练；马车；长途车coast[kəʊst]n.海岸；海滨coat[kəʊt]n.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛coffee[ˈkɔfɪ;(US)ˈkɔːfɪ]n.咖啡coin[kɔɪn]n.硬币cold[kəʊld] a.n.冷的，寒的;寒冷；感冒，伤风collect[kəˈlekt]vt.收集，搜集college[ˈkɔlɪdʒ]n.学院；专科学校colour(美color)['kʌlə]n.vt.颜色;给……着色，涂色come(came,come)[kʌm]vi.来，来到comfortable[ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l;(US)ˈkʌmfərtəbl]a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common[ˈkɔmən] a.普通的，一般的；共有的communicate[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]v.交际；传达(感情，信息等) community[kəˈmjuːnɪtɪ]n.社区company[ˈkʌmpənɪ]n.公司compare[kəmˈpeə(r)]vt.比较；对比compete kɔmˈpi:t]n.比赛；竞赛complete[kəmˈpliːt]vt.完成；结束a．完成的computer[kəmˈpjuːtə(r)]n.电子计算机concert[ˈkɔnsət]n.音乐会；演奏会condition[kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.条件；状况confidence[ˈkɒnfɪdəns]n.自信congratulation n.祝贺connect[kəˈnekt]vt.连接；把…联系起来consider[kənˈsɪdə(r)]vt.考虑continue[kənˈtɪnjuː]vi.继续control[kənˈtrəl]vt.&n.控制convenient[kənˈviːnɪənt] a.方便的conversation[kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n]n.谈话，交谈cook[kʊk]n.炊事员，厨师z，．烹调，做饭cookie n.曲奇cool[kuːl] a.凉的，凉爽的；酷cooperate[kəʊˈɒpəreɪt]v.合作copy[ˈkɔpɪ]n.v.抄本，副本；一本(份，册……)抄写；复印；(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn[kɔːn]n.玉米；谷物corner[ˈkɔːnə(r)]n.角；角落；拐角correct[kəˈrekt]v.a.改正；纠正;正确的，对的cost(cost,cost)[kɔst;(US) kɔːst]v.n.值(多少钱)；花费;价格cotton[ˈkɔt(ə)n]n.a.棉花;棉花的cough[kɔf;(US)kɔːf]n.&vi.咳嗽could[kʊdˈ]modal v.(can的过去式)可以；（表示许可或请求）可以…，行count[kaʊnt]vt.数，点数country[ˈkʌntrɪ]n.国家；农村，乡下countryside[ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd]n.乡下，农村couple[ˈkʌp(ə)l]n.夫妇；一对courage[ˈkʌrɪdʒ]n.勇气；胆略course[kɔːs]n.过程；经过；课程cousin[ˈkʌz(ə)n]n.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹cover[ˈkʌvə(r)]n.v.盖子；罩．覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow[kaʊ]n.母牛，奶牛crazy[ˈkreɪzɪ] a.疯狂的create[kriːˈeɪt]vt.创造；造成creative[krɪˈeɪtɪv] a.有创意的cross[krɔs]n.vt.十字形的东西;越过；穿过crowded[ˈkraʊdɪd] a.拥挤的cry[kraɪ]n.v.叫喊；哭声;喊叫；哭cucumber[ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə]n.青瓜；黄瓜culture[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]n.文化cup[kʌp]n.茶杯curious[ˈkjʊərɪəs] a.好奇的customer[ˈkʌstəmə]n.顾客cut(cut,cut)[kʌt]v.切，剪，削，割cute[kjuːt] a.可爱的Ddaily[ˈdeɪlɪ] a.ad.n.每日的；日常的每天日报dance[dɑːns;(US)dæns]n.&vi.跳舞danger[ˈdeɪndʒə]n.危险dangerous[ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a.危险的dark[dɑːk] a.黑暗；暗处；日暮;黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date[deɪt]n.日期；约会daughter[ˈdɔːtə(r)]n.女儿day[deɪ]n.天;日；白天dead[ded] a.死的；无生命的deaf[def] a.聋的deal[diːl]v.量，数额；交易dear[dɪə(r)] a.亲爱的death[deθ]n.死decide[dɪˈsaɪd]v.决定；下决心deep[diːp] a.ad.深的;深；深厚degree[dɪˈɡriː]n.程度；度数；学位delicious[dɪˈlɪʃəs] a.美味的，可口的dentist[ˈdentɪst]n.牙科医生depend[dɪˈpend]vi.依靠；依赖；指望；取决于describe[dɪˈskraɪb]vt.描写，叙述desert[ˈdezət]n.沙漠design[dɪˈzaɪn]v./n.设计desk[desk]n.书桌，写字台develop[dɪˈveləp]v.vt.(使)发展；(使)发达；冲洗(照片)dialogue[ˈdaɪəlɔɡ;(US)ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ]n.对话diary[ˈdaɪərɪ]n.日记；日记簿dictionary[ˈdɪkʃənərɪ;(US)ˈdɪkʃənerɪ]n.词典，字典die[daɪ]v.死diet[ˈdaɪət]n.饮食；节食difference[ˈdɪfərəns]n.不同different[ˈdɪfərənt] a.不同的，有差异的difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的dig(dug,dug)[dɪɡ]v.挖(洞、沟等)；掘digital[ˈdɪdʒɪtl] a.数码的dining[ˈdaɪnɪŋ]n.吃饭；进餐dinner[ˈdɪnə(r)]n.正餐，宴会direct[dɪˈrekt,daɪˈrekt] a.vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）director[dəˈrektə(r)]n.导演dirty[ˈdɜːtɪ] a.脏的disappoint[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt] a.失望的disaster[dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]n.灾难discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)]vt.发现discuss[dɪsˈkʌs]vt.讨论，议论disease[dɪˈziːz]n.病，疾病dish[dɪʃ]n.盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物divide[dɪˈvaɪd]vt.分；划分do(did,done)[dʊ,duː]v.&aux.v做，干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2022天津中考英语满分作文
Title: Embracing Change: A Journey ofGrowthIn the dynamic world we live in, change is inevitable. It's a constant force that shapes our lives, pushing us out of our comfort zones and into new territories of learning and growth. The journey of embracing change, while challenging, is also filled with opportunities for personal development and transformation.As I reflect on the experiences that have shaped my life, I realize that it's been the changes — both big and small — that have brought the most significant growth. Take, for instance, my participation in the 2022 Tianjin Middle School Entrance Exam. This exam was not just a test of my academic abilities; it was a test of my resilience, adaptability, and perseverance.Preparing for the exam was a challenging task. The syllabus was vast, the competition was fierce, and the pressure was immense. However, it was this pressure that forced me to push my boundaries, to work harder, and to think outside the box. I had to adapt to a new learningstyle, manage my time effectively, and stay focused in the midst of the chaos.The exam itself was an eye-opening experience. It tested not only my knowledge but also my ability to handle stress and perform under pressure. The sense of accomplishment and pride I felt after completing the exam was unparalleled. It was a moment of realization that all the hard work and sacrifices had paid off.But the true value of the experience lay beyond the grades. It was the lessons I learned about myself that were truly transformative. I learned that I was capable of more than I had ever imagined. I learned that with the right attitude and effort, I could overcome any obstacle. And I learned that growth often comes from the most unexpected and challenging moments.As I look ahead to the future, I am excited about the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. I know that there will be more changes, more tests of my abilities, and more opportunities for growth. And I am ready to embrace them all with open arms, knowing that each change will bring me closer to my goals and dreams.In conclusion, change is not something to be feared but rather something to be embraced. It is through change that we grow, learn, and become stronger. So let's welcome change with open arms, step into the unknown with courage, and embrace the journey of growth that lies ahead.**拥抱变化：成长的旅程**在我们生活的动态世界中，变化是不可避免的。
天津市2022年中考大纲
天津市2022年中考大纲需要初中、高中转学的家长们注意啦！天津中考、高考从2022年实施改革，改革如下：一、从2022年起，天津中考改革，考试的科目由语、数、英、物、化五门变为语、数、外、物、化、道法、历史七门。
二、从2022年起实行高考改革，报名参加天津高考的学生需要具有三年天津市高中学籍，逐年过渡，三年过渡完毕。
中考改革细则如下：早在2019年年初，天津市教委发布了《天津市推进高中阶段学校考试招生制度改革的实施意见》，意见的主要内容总结起来就是一句话——2022年及以后的中考，总分由590分上升为800分。
考试的科目由语、数、英、物、化五门变为语、数、外、物、化、道法、历史七门，体育由满分30分变为满分40分，对应的考试项目也增加了几项球类运动。
在考试时，考试天数也由2天变为2.5天。
其中地理和生物两门的考查将在初二第二学期进行，依然是分为优秀、良好、合格、不合格。
（一）平时成绩平时成绩满分为18分，其中包括体育课考评成绩(满分7.5分)、每天一小时阳光体育活动成绩(满分2.5分)和学生体质健康达标成绩(满分8分)。
（二）统一测试体测部分包含3个测试项目，其中包括8分的必测项目，以及两个7分的选测项目，这一部分新增了全新的足球、篮球、排球和乒乓球等球类项目的四选一，有助于促进学生掌握1-2项运动技能，更加全面的考核了同学们的体育技能和身体素质，根据男女生差别，均设有不同的必测项目和选测项目。
高考改革细则如下：1、且符合下列条件之一的考生，可以在我市报名参加普通高考:(1)应届毕业生，须具有天津市高中阶段学校3年学籍并实际就读。
对于目前在校的高中阶段学校学生，实行3年过渡政策:报名参加2022年高考的，须具有天津市高中阶段学校高三年级1年学籍并实际就读;报名参加2023年高考的，须具有天津市高中阶段学校高二、高三年级2年学籍并实际就读;报名参加2024年及以后高考的，须具有天津市高中阶段学校3年学籍并实际就读。
2020年天津中考英语考纲词汇
中考考纲词汇A1.ability n. 能力，才能2.able adj．能够；有能力的3.about prep．关于adv． 1.大约；2.到处,四处4.above prep．在……上面5.abroad adv．到(在)国外6.accept v. 接受7.accident n．事故，意外的事8.accurate adj．精确的9.achieve v．达到，获得10.across prep．横过，穿过11.act v．表演，扮演(角色)；行动12.active adj．积极的；活跃的13.activity n．活动14.actor n. 男演员15.actress n．女演员16.actually adv. 实际地；现实地17.add v．添加，增加18.addition n．增加19.address n．地址20.advantage n. 有利条件；优势, 优点21.advertisement n．广告22.advice n．忠告，劝告；建议23.afford v. 负担得起，抽得出（时间）24.afraid adj．害怕的；担心的25.Africa n．非洲26.after prep． 1.在……之后；2.在……后面adv．在后；后来conj．在……以后27.afternoon n．下午28.again adv．再一次；再；又29.against prep．对着，反对30.age n． 1.年龄 2.时代31.aged adj．有……年岁的；上年龄的32.agent n．代理人33.ago adv．以前34.agree v．同意；应允35.ahead adv．在前，向前36.aim n．目的；目标v．打算；瞄准37.air n．空气；大气38.airline n．航线39.airport n．机场40.alarm n．警报41.alive adj．活着的，存在的42.all adj．全（部）；总；整adv．全部地pron．全部；全体人员n．全部；全体人员43.allow v．允许，准许44.almost adv．几乎，差不多45.alone adj．单独的adv. 单独地46.along prep．沿着；顺着adv． 1.向前；2.和……一起；一同47.already adv．已经48.also adv．也49.although / though conj. 虽然；尽管50.altogether adv．总共；全部地51.always adv．总是；一直；永远52. A.M.（a.m.）上午53.amazing adj．令人惊讶的54.ambition n．雄心；野心55.America n．美国；美洲56.American adj．美国的；美洲的57.among prep．在……中间；在（三个以上）之间；58.amount n．数量，总数59.amusement n. 娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动60.amusing adj．引起乐趣的61.ancient adj．古代的，古老的62.and conj．和；又；而63.angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地64.angry adj．生气的；愤怒的65.animal n．动物66.another adj．再一；另一；别的；不同的pron．另一个67.answer n．回答；答复；答案；回（信）v．回答；答复；回（信）68.any adj．（用于疑问句，否定句，条件句）一些；什么；任何的；任一的pron．（无论）哪一个；（无论）哪些69.anybody / anyone pron．任何人，无论谁70.anything pron．什么事（物）；任何事（物）71.anywhere adv．任何地方72.apologize v．道歉73.appear v．出现74.apple n．苹果75.April n．四月76.area n． 1.面积；范围；2.地区77.argue v．争论, 争吵78.arm n．手臂79.army n．军队80.around adv．在周围；环绕prep．在……周围81.arrange v．安排；布置82.arrive v．到达；达到83.art n．艺术84.article n．文章85.artist n．艺术家；画家86.as conj． 1. 像……（一样）；如同；2. 因为3. 当……时prep． 1. 作为；当作 2. 当……时；adv．同样地 n．亚洲88.ask v． 1. 问，询问；2. 请求，要求89.assistant n．助手，助理90.at prep． 1. 在(几点钟)2. 在（某处）3.（表示动作的目标和方向等）91.attack v．进攻，袭击92.attend v．出席，参加93.attention n. 注意，关心94.attitude n. 态度95.attract v．吸引，引起96.attractive adj. 有吸引力的97.audience n. 观众，听众98.August n．八月99.aunt n．姑；姨；伯母；舅母；婶100.Australia n．澳大利亚；澳洲101.Australian adj．澳大利亚的；澳洲的n．澳大利亚人102.automatic adj．自动的103.autumn n．秋天；秋季104.average adj. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数105.award n．奖品，奖励v．授予106.away adv．离开；远离107.awful adj．可怕的B108.baby n．婴儿109.back adv． 1. 回（原处）；2. 向后n. 1. 背后；后部 2. 背110.bad（worse，worst) adj． 1. 坏的；有害的，不利的；2. 糟糕；可惜；3. 严重的111.bag n．书包；提包；袋子112.bakery n. 面包店113.balance n．平衡114.ball n．球115.balloon n．气球116.banana n．香蕉117.bank n．银行118.bar n．酒吧119.base n．根据地；基地；基础120.basic adj. 基本的；基础的121.basket n．篮子122.basketball n．篮球123.bath n．洗澡124.battle n．战斗；战役125.be v．是；成为（原形，其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being, been)126.beach n．海滨，海滩127.bear n．熊128.beat (beat, beaten) v. 1. 敲打；跳动；2. 打赢129.beautiful adj．美丽的130.beautifully adv．优美地131.because conj．因为132.become（became，become） v．变得；成为133.bed n．床134.bedroom n．卧室135.before prep．在……以面；在……前面adv．以前conj．在……之前136.beg v．请求，乞求，乞讨137.begin（began，begun） v．开始，着手138.beginning n. 开始；开端139.behind prep．在……后面adv．在后面；向后140.being n．生物；人141.believe v．相信，认为142.bell n．钟，铃143.belong v．属，附属144.below prep．在……下面145.belt n．（皮）带；带子146.beside prep．在……旁边；靠近147.besides prep．除……以外（还有）adv. 还有，此外148.best（good和well的最高级）adj.& adv. 最好的;最好地，最n．最好的（人或物）149.better（good和well的比较级）adj. & adv. 较好的,更好的；更好地 n. 较好的事物；较优者150.between prep．在（两者）之间；在……中间151.bicycle / bike n．自行车152.big adj．大的153.bill n． 1. 帐单；2. 钞票，纸币154.bin n．箱子；垃圾箱155.bird n．鸟156.birthday n．生日157.bit n．一点；一些；少量的158.bite（bit，bitten／bit） v．咬；盯159.black n．黑色adj. 黑色的160.blackboard n．黑板161.blanket n．毯子162.blind adj．瞎的n. 盲人163.block n． 1.一排房屋；街区（街道中间的区域）；2.大块164.blood n. 血，血液165.blow（blew，blown） v．吹；刮风；吹气166.blue n．蓝色adj. 蓝色的167.board n．板；木板v．登，上（船，火车，飞机等）168.boat n. 小船，小舟v．划船（游玩）169.body n．身体170.boil v．沸腾；煮171.book n．书；本子v．预订，订（房间，车票，座位等）172.boring adj．乏味的；无聊的；令人厌烦的173.born（动词bear的过去分词）出生174.borrow v．（向别人）借用；借175.both pron．两者（都）；双方（都）；adj. 两……（都）；双adv．两个都176.bottle n．瓶子177.bottom n．底部178.bowl n．碗179.box n．盒子；箱子180.boy n．男孩181.brain n. 脑182.brave adj．勇敢的183.bread n．面包184.break（broke，broken） v．打破（断，碎）；损坏；违反n. 休息；间隙185.breakfast n．早餐186.breath n．呼吸187.bridge n．桥188.bright adj．明亮的；聪明的189.bring（brought，brought） v．拿来；带来190.Britain n．英国；不列颠191.British n．英国人adj. 英国的；英国人的192.broadcast n．广播节目193.brother n．兄；弟194.brown n．褐色；棕色adj. 褐色的；棕色的195.brush n．刷子v．刷；擦196.build（built，built） v．建筑；建造197.building n．建筑物；大楼198.bund（the Bund）n．外滩199.burn（burned，burned或burnt , burnt） v．燃烧；着火；使烧焦200.bus n．公共汽车201.business n．生意；事业；商业202.businessman n．商人203.busy adj．忙（碌）的204.but conj．但是205.butter n．黄油，奶油206.butterfly n．蝴蝶207.button n．纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮208.buy（bought，bought） v．买209.by prep． 1.靠近；在……旁边；2. 在……时间；不迟于3.（用于被动语态）被；4.（表示方法，手段）用，由；5.（指交通工具等）乘（车）210.bye int．再见C211.cabbage n．卷心菜212.cake n．蛋糕；糕点；饼213.call v． 1.打电话给……2.称呼；取名；3.呼唤；喊；叫n. 1. 喊；叫；2.电话；通话214.camera n．照相机215.camp n．（夏令）营；野营216.can（could）can’t = can not aux．& v．可能; 能够；可以；会n. (美)罐头；罐子217.Canada n．加拿大218.Canadian adj．加拿大的n. 加拿大人219.cancel v. 取消220.capital n．首都221.captain n．船长222.car n．小汽车223.card n．卡片224.care n．照料，保护；小心v. 介意；在乎；关心225.careful adj．小心的；仔细的226.carefully adv．小心地；仔细地227.carrot n．胡萝卜228.carry v．拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等229.cartoon n．动画片；漫画230.case n． 1. 情况；案件；2. 箱；盒231.cat n．猫232.catch（caught，caught） v． 1.接住；2.捉住；3.赶上（车辆）；4.染上（疾病）；5.弄清楚；领会；理解233.cause n．原因，起因v．促使，引起，使发生234.cave n. 洞，穴；地窖235.CD/DVD n. 光盘236.celebrate v．庆祝237.cent n．美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）238.centre（美center）n．中心，中央239.century n．世纪，百年240.certainly adv．当然；是的；一定；无疑241.chair n．椅子242.chance n．机遇243.change v． 1.改变，变化；2.更换；3.兑换（零钱）n. 1. 零钱；找头； 2. 变化244.changeable adj．易变的；变化无常的245.channel n．（电视）频道246.charge n．主管，掌管247.charity n．慈善248.cheap adj．便宜的249.check n．检查；批改；支票v. 核对；检查250.cheer n.&v．欢呼；喝彩251.cheese n．奶酪252.chemical n. 化学品；化学物质adj．化学的253.chemistry n．化学254.chess n．棋255.chicken n．鸡；鸡肉256.chief adj. 主要的，首要的n. 领导，头257.child（复children） n．孩子；儿童258.childhood n. 幼年时代，童年259.China n．中国260.china n. 瓷器261.Chinese adj. 中国的；中国人的；汉语的n．中国人；汉语262.chocolate n．巧克力263.choice n．选择264.choose（chose，chosen）v．选择265.Christmas n．圣诞节266.church n．教堂267.cigarette n．香烟268.cinema n．电影院；电影269.circle n．圆圈v．将……圈起来270.citizen n．公民；居民；市民271.city n．城市272.class n．（学校里德）班级；课；等级273.classmate n．同班同学274.classroom n．教室275.clean v. 弄干净；打扫adj．清洁的；干净的276.clear adj．清晰的；明亮的；清楚的v．清除；清扫；277.clearly adv．清晰地；明亮地；清楚地278.clerk n．职员，办事员279.clever adj．聪明的280.climb v．爬；攀登281.clinic n．诊所，医务室282.clock n．时钟283.close v．关，关闭adj. 亲密的；近，靠近adv．近；靠近284.clothes n．衣服285.cloud n．云286.cloudy adj．多云的；阴天的287.club n．俱乐部288.coat n．外套；上衣289.coffee n．咖啡290.coin n．硬币291.cold adj．冷的；寒冷的n. 寒冷；感冒；伤风292.collect v．收集；采集293.collection n．收集294.college n．学院295.colo(u)r n．颜色v．涂色e（came，come）v．来；来到fortable adj．舒服的mon adj．普通的，一般的；共有的municate v．交流；交际；传达（感情，信息等）pany n．公司pare v．比较，对照petition n．比赛，竞赛plain v. 抱怨；投诉plete adj．完成的，完整的，完全的v．完成，结束pletely adv．完全地；完整地puter n．电脑307.concert n．音乐会；演奏会308.conclusion n. 结论；结束，结局309.conference n．（正式得）会议；讨论会310.confident adj. 自信的311.confuse v．使困惑；扰乱；分不清312.congratulation n．祝贺313.connect v. 连接；把……联系起来314.consist v．包含；组成；构成315.contest n．竞赛316.continue v．继续317.control v．& n．控制318.convenient adj．便利的；方便的319.conversation n. 会话；谈话320.cook n．厨师；炊事员v．烹调；做饭321.cool adj．凉的；凉爽的；酷322.copy n．抄本；副本；一本（份，册）v． 1.抄写；复印；2.（计算机用语）拷（备份）3. 模仿323.corner n．角；角落；拐角324.correct adj．正确的，对的，恰当的v．改正；纠正325.cost（cost，cost）v．值（多少钱）；花费326.cotton n．棉花327.cough v．& n．咳嗽328.count v．数329.country n．国家；农村；乡下330.couple n．夫妇；一对，一双，一副331.course n．过程；经过；课程332.cousin n．堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹333.cover v．覆盖；遮盖；掩盖n. 盖子；罩；封面334.crazy adj．疯狂的335.cream n. 奶油，乳脂336.create v. 创造；造成337.cross n．十字行的东西v．穿越；穿过338.crowded adj．拥挤的339.cry v．喊叫；哭n. 叫喊；哭声340.culture n．文化341.cup n．茶杯，杯子342.custom n．习惯，习俗343.customer n．顾客；主顾344.cut（cut，cut）v．切；剪；削；割345.cute adj. 可爱的，漂亮迷人的346.cycle v．骑（自行）车D347.dad n. （口语）爸爸348.daily adj．每日的；日常的adv. 每天n. 日报349.damage n. & v．破坏, 损害350.dance n. & v．跳舞351.danger n．危险352.dangerous adj．危险的353.dare v. （后接不带to的不定式，主要用于疑问，否定或疑问句）敢，敢于354.dark n．黑暗；暗处；深色adj. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的355.date n．日期；约会356.daughter n．女儿357.day n．（一）天，（一）日；白天358.dead adj．死的；无生命的359.deal（dealt，dealt）v．对付；分配，分给；给予；经营，360.dear adj．亲爱的；贵的361.death n．死亡362.debate v. & n. 争论，辩论；讨论363.December n．十二月364.decide v．决定；下决心365.decision n．决定；决心366.decorate v．装饰367.deep adj．深368.degree n．程度；度数；学位369.delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延期370.delicious adj．美味的，可口的371.deliver v．投递（信件，邮包等）；传送372.dentist n．牙科医生373.deny v. 否认，否定374.depend v．依靠，依赖；取决于375.describe v．描写，叙述376.deserve v．值得377.design v．设计，策划378.desire n. 愿望；欲望v. 渴望；热切希望379.desk n．书桌；写字台380.destroy v．破坏，毁坏381.detail n. 细节382.detective adj．侦探的n. 侦探383.develop v．发展；开发，培养384.development n．发展385.dial v. 拨电话号码386.dialogue(美dialog) n．对话387.diary n．日记；日记簿388.dictionary n．词典，字典389.die v．死390.diet n．饮食；食谱；食物391.difference n．区别392.different adj．不同的；有差异的393.difficult adj．困难的；费力的394.difficulty n．困难395.dig（dug，dug）v．挖；掘396.dinner n．正餐397.dirty adj．脏的398.disappear v．消失399.disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的400.disaster n. 灾难，灾祸401.discover v．发现；看出402.discuss v．讨论，议论403.discussion n．讨论404.dish n．盘；碟；盘装菜；盘形物405.dishonest adj. 不诚实的，欺骗性的406.distance n．距离407.disturb v. 扰乱；打扰408.divide v． 1.分，划分；2. (算数用语)除409.do（did，done）v．&aux．做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2023年天津中考英语试卷答案解读及解题方法技巧指导(精编)
2023年中考英语真题完全解读（天津卷）2023年天津中考英语卷全面考查了学科素养，试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
无论从题目的难度，还是题型的设置上，基本都延续了往年的出题模式，重视对学生基础知识的考查，题型稳定，同时继续突出考查考生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力。
试题将文化自信、国际视野、人文情怀融入到考查中，体现了立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标。
一、题目类型稳定，难度适中2023年天津市中考英语试题满分120分(听力部分20分，笔试部分100分)，试题主观性试题共计40分，客观性试题80分。
从整体上说，主客观性试题在整套试题中所占比例比较合理，其比率约为33%：67%，这使考生得幸运分的机会减少，从而提高了试题的信度，能很好地考查出考生真正具备的英语能力。
从试题各种题型的分值情况来看，安排较为合理。
试题的题型结构与2022年中考英语试题完全相同。
试题的总体难度适当，确保了试题的区分度、信度和效度，不仅有利于推进中学实施素质教育，全面提高教学质量，有利于中学英语课程改革，培养学生的创新意识和实践能力，也有利于建立初中毕业、升学考试制度，有利于减轻学生过重的课业负担，更有利于推进中小学外语教学的改革。
二、注重口语听力，淡化纯语法题的考查2023年天津市中考英语试题听力部分20分，共三道大题，考查口语交流的补全对话有一大题5分。
第一题听力理解共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。
A)听句子选图片；B)听短对话选答语；C)听长对话或独白选答语。
可以看出该试题对听力的重视，因为听的能力可以在很大程度上反映一个考生说的能力，因此，适当加大对听力的测试，能使听力测试的区分度更趋合理。
另外，笔试部分的补全对话，考查口语对话形式的题占5分。
考查口语听力部分的总的分值共计25分，从分值上明显地看出，重视对口语听力的考查，体现了对语言的运用。
而第二大题单选题，在语境中考查语法基础，没有偏题难题。
因此，淡化语法难度，注重口语听力和语言的运用依然是2023年天津市中考英语试题的一个显著的特征。
2022年天津市中考英语真题试卷及答案
2022年天津市中考英语真题试卷及答案学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．After ________ school, I bought ________ present for my mother.A．/; a B．a; /C．a; the D．the; / 2．—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his 3．Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe. A．risk B．choice C．game D．pity4．The book ________ be Mary’s. We can see her name on it.A．need B．must C．can’t D．needn’t 5．On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clear 6．Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane. A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting7．Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 8．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been 9．My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew 10．The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A．sell B．sells C．sold D．to sell 11．He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework.A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on 12．A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected 13．Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped.A．until B．but C．because D．so 14．—Could you tell me ________?—It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．how wide the Changjiang River is C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 15．—Do you know about rock music?—________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.A．No idea B．No wonder C．No way D．No problem 二、完形填空When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long ____16____ and had to go to the hospital very often. She had ____17____ walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could____18____ with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was ____19____ because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to ____20____ the place. Kids who had____21____ needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, ____22____ it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week. However, the trip was amazing. Gina ____23____ and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to ____24____ her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she _____25_____ did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.16．A．health B．illness C．peace D．letter 17．A．trouble B．success C．trust D．tradition 18．A．draw B．cook C．swim D．skate 19．A．polite B．sleepy C．worried D．honest 20．A．help B．clean C．invent D．visit 21．A．boring B．special C．harmful D．careless 22．A．but B．because C．so D．and 23．A．locked B．laughed C．escaped D．apologised24．A．hurt B．punish C．forget D．welcome 25．A．hardly B．loudly C．usually D．immediately 三、阅读单选Steve is James and John’s big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to find you.” Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an idea. “Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.26．James and John started ________ when their mum left home.A．crying B．running C．reading D．sleeping 27．Where did James hide during the game?A．Under a table.B．Under a chair.C．Behind a door.D．Behind a box. 28．Why did Steve feel bored with the game?A．Because he was not good at it.B．Because he didn’t know where to hide. C．Because his brothers made the room dirty.D．Because his brothers always hid in the same places.29．What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog?A．Staying in the house.B．Shouting at Steve.C．Running in the street.D．Eating some snacks.30．How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys?A．Angry.B．Pleased.C．Afraid.D．Sad.People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a person’s health. When people sit for too long every day, they don’t move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend moretime finishing their work. Companies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem?Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers. The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.31．When people in the office work, they usually ________.A．sit B．move C．run D．sing 32．What does the word “fix” mean in Paragraph 1?A．Cause.B．Solve.C．Bring.D．Discuss. 33．How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.34．What do the workers think of the different types of desks?A．They are cheap.B．They are traditional.C．They are useful.D．They are expensive.35．The purpose of the passage is to ________.A．tell us the reasons for sitting B．show the advantages of standing C．introduce desks that help people work better D．compare companies that provide different jobsTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers(同事).Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee torelax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?36．Where did tea drinking start?A．In Japan.B．In China.C．In Turkey.D．In the UK. 37．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A．drink tea to get fat B．offer tea to say goodbyeC．think of tea as a bad drink D．have tea to relax themselves 38．What is coffee made from?A．Leaves.B．Sugar.C．Dishes.D．Beans. 39．Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A．Coffee came much earlier than tea.B．Many people drink coffee to wake up.C．Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D．Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.40．What is the best title of the passage?A．The Smells of Tea and Coffee B．The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
2022天津中考英语试卷+答案解析
2022年天津市中考英语第Ⅰ卷一、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.After school,I bought present for my mother.A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/2.—Whose camera is this?Is it?—No,it's not mine.It's.A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.you;his3.Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus because it's quite safe.A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity4.The book be Mary's.We can see her name on it.A.needB.mustC.can'tD.needn't5.On a day,you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A.rainyB.darkC.snowyD.clear6.Travelling by train is slower than by plane.But it's than by plane.A.interestingB.less interestingC.more interestingD.most interesting7.Although he failed many times,he gave up his dream.A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always8.We hope a computer on every student's desk in the future.A.there isB.there wasC.there will beD.there has been9.My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew10.The painting is really valuable to him.He will never agree it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.to sell11.He thanked me for the mistakes in his homework.A.going outB.pointing outC.turning onD.putting on12.A lot of birds in nature parks every year.A.protectB.is protectedC.are protectedD.protected13.Before you get off the bus,you should wait it has stopped.A.untilB.butC.becauseD.so14.—Could you tell me?—It's about6,300kilometres long.A.how wide is the Changjiang RiverB.how wide the Changjiang River isC.how long is the Changjiang RiverD.how long the Changjiang River is15.—Do you know about rock music?—.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.A.No ideaB.No wonderC.No wayD.No problem二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022年天津市中考英语真题(2022 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷-英语)
机密★启用前2022年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．A B C2．A B C3．A B C4．A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．Who is the woman in the photo?A．Bob’s aunt. B．Bob’s mum. C．Bob’s sister. 6．How often does David go to see a movie?A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 7．Which club can Jack join?A．The English Club. B．The Music Club. C．The Tennis Club. 8．How old is the man’s little sister?A．She is 7 years old. B．She is 8 years old. C．She is 9 years old. 9．Where will they meet?A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．At the cinema. 10．How did the woman get to the bookshop?A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.11．How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For six days. 12．How much will the man pay for the bag?A．100 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．300 yuan. 13．What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A．Have a picnic. B．Do some sports. C．See her friends. 14．When will the man get to Jim’s party?A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2022年天津市中考英语试卷(含答案)
机密★启用前2022 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第 1 页至第 8 页，第Ⅱ卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。
试卷满分 120 分。
考试时间 100 分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡” 上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
A BBC 1．2．英语试卷第1 页(共12 页)A A BBCCB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5 ．Who is the woman in the photo?A ．Bob’s aunt.B ．Bob’s mum.6 ．How often does David go to see a movie?A ．Once a month.B ．Once a week.7 ．Which club can Jack join?A ．The English Club.B ．The Music Club.8 ．How old is the man’s little sister?A ．She is 7 years old.B ．She is 8 years old.9 ．Where will they meet?A ．In the park.B ．In the zoo.10 ．How did the woman get to the bookshop?A ．By bike.B ．On foot.11 ．How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A ．For two days.B ．For four days.12 ．How much will the man pay for the bag?A ．100 yuan.B ．200 yuan.13 ．What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A ．Have a picnic.B ．Do some sports.14 ．When will the man get to Jim’s party?A ．At 8:00.B ．At 8:30.C ．Bob’s sister.C ．Twice a week.C ．The Tennis Club.C ．She is 9 years old.C ．At the cinema.C ．By bus.C ．For six days.C ．300 yuan.C ．See her friends.C ．At 9:00.3．4．C) 听下面长对话或独白。
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2022年天津中考英语大纲
一、核心词汇
在初中阶段，对核心词汇的数量要求是不少于1000词，累计不少于1600词（含小学阶段的要求）。
对于这些核心词汇，要求掌握它们的音、形、义、类和语法性质。
形，是指单词的拼写，需要掌握基本的字母组合规律，以及常见的构词法。
义，是指该单词的含义，只需要掌握常用意思即可。
类，是指该单词的词性，掌握其常用词性及其含义。
语法性质，是指该单词在实际运用过程中需要注意的各种语法形式变化。
比如，对于动词，要注意其三单、过去式、现在分词、过去分词等变化。
对于大纲要求的这些核心词汇，大家可以参考《基本要求》的第118-177页的列表。
二、词形变化
词形变化是指在使用各种词类词汇时，要注意其形式上的各种变化。
其中，主要是名词、形容词和副词、动词等的变化。
对于名词，要掌握可数名词的复数变化规则。
对于形容词和副词，要掌握其比较级和最高级的形式变化。
对于动词，要注意其在时态和语态中的各种形式变化。
三、单词释义
单词释义，是指要通过对单词的词义的理解，掌握其在实际句子中的各种用法。
常见的词义的要求和考查方式有：
读懂核心词汇的英文解释。
根据单词释义判断或选择对应的单词。
根据单词释义理解单词在语境中的含义。