2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解A篇(应用文)课件(共14张PPT)
2024届高考二轮复习英语课件：阅读理解-记叙文
√B.Unexpected Gains from Pet Sitting Travel
C.Dealing with Global Environmental Pollution D.The Availability of Pet Sitting in the Caribbean 解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者因为一次宠物看护 工作,去了一个很美丽的小岛,但是那里却被塑料所污染,所以作者把看到 的垃圾分享到博客上,希望唤起人们的环保意识,之后作者一直致力于环境 保护工作。结合最后一段可知,B项“照顾宠物旅行的意外收获”可以作为 本文的最佳标题。
文体分类练(二) 记叙文
(2023山东淄博一模) My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it.By chance,a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world. We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options.There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world,but we tried our luck,sent a request,and to our surprise landed a three-month job in Grenada,so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.
2024届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解解题技巧课件
主动语态与被动语态的转换。
信息归纳
用精炼的语言来概括原文中比较分散或复杂的信息，设置为 正确答案。
正话反说
把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项。
原文原词
利用原文原词作为正确选项。
“干扰项”
张冠李戴
Hale Waihona Puke 是原文信息，但不是题目要求的内容。
无中生有
符合常识，但不是文章的内容。
曲解文意
与原文的内容极其相似，只是在某个细节处有些变 动。
颠倒是非
在意思上与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反。
正误参半
部分正确，部分错误。
细节理解题 解题原则:“关键词定位法”，即“带着问题
找答案”
步骤和方法：
Step1：题干中选定关键词 （定位词:人名，地名，年份，数字等） Step2：通过略读、查读锁定文中定位区域 Step3: 结合信息区域上下文理解、比对 Step4: 排除干扰项，筛选得出答案
49.What can be inferred from the last paragrah? A. The author has become a successful writer. B. The author’s mother read the same book. C. The author’s mother rewarded him with books. D. The author has had happy summer ever since.
Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat.And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces.They are potential powers we possess: energy,skill,sound judgment,creative ideas—even physical strength greater than most of us realize.
2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之A篇阅读导学案(无答案)
2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之A篇阅读导学案（无答案）偏科辅导阅读理解之A篇阅读A篇阅读（一）考纲要求：1、理解文中具体信息2、理解文章基本结构（二）常考题型：1、细节理解题（旨在获取特定信息、理解信息的意义、抓关键词句）2、推理判断题（通过语篇逻辑、研究细节的暗示、推敲的态度、理解文章寓意）（三）题型特点：1、带黑体字——标题（大、小标题）2、带表格3、有下划线（四）解题思路1、选择正确解题顺序：（1）先文后题：V利于把握主旨&态度；x阅读速度较慢；x不利于对内容作预测（2）先题后文：V解题效率高；V适合事实细节题；X不利于把握主旨2、解题技巧：（1）命题方式：以特殊疑问句形式，以when、where、what、which、who、how much/many等疑问词引出开头问题。
偶尔用填空形式。
（2）题文同序（3）均匀出题：一般是4个标题，3个题目，3个标题出题，1个标题不出题3.解题方法：关键词法：根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的关键词，再与选项进行比较，最终确定答案。
（一定(关键词)、二找（原文相关）、三比较（原文选项））关键信息定位法：①使用原文定位法；②使用查读法；③注意论点及相关例证的逻辑结构。
④根据反义词或近义词寻找相关关键信息。
（五）A篇综合题解题思路分析文章结构：1、总——分：根据题干关键词找第一段2、分——总：根据题干关键词找最后一段用关键词法解A篇阅读典例（2023新高考一卷A篇）Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.2.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social lifeA.Yellow Hostel. B . Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.典例（2023全国卷一A篇）Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible : Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.3. Which program favors the disabledA.Jobs for Youth.B.Summer Company.C.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D.Summer Employment Opportunities.【2023 新课标全国II A 应用文】Summer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.Activity Description Member of staff CostOutdoor Adventure (OUT) Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new person qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. Mr. Clemens 140WWI Battlefields And Paris (WBP) On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights. Mrs. Wilson 425Crafty Foxes (CRF) Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials. Bags, cushions and decorations… Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles. Mrs. Goode 30Potty about Potter (POT) Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter. Miss Drake 15021. Which activity will you choose if you want to go campingA. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. WilsonA. Travel to London.B. See a parade and firework.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter lastA. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.用关键信息定位法解A篇阅读典例（2023课标全国卷三A篇）Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music showA. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.典例（2023课标全国卷二A篇）Dalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape（景观）......Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open：29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30-17.00（16.00 in Oct）. House：11.15-16.00（15.00 in Oct）1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in JulyA.09.30—17.30.B.10.30—16.00.11.15—16.00. D.12.00—16.30典例（2023新高考一卷A篇）3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D. C. for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner' choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free tripA.TwoB.Three.C. Four.D.Six.典例（2023新高考一卷A篇）RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name,address,telephone number,and birthday. Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.3. Which of the following will result in disqualificationA.Typing your poem out.B.Witing a poem of 120 words.ing both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 10.四、A篇综合题解题思路——分析文章结构，根据题干关键词定位第一段或最后一段【2023 新课标全国I A 应用文】Take a view, the Landscape (风景) Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.32. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraphMike Shepherd (2023) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black —and—white image (图像).Timothy Smith (2023) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was backin my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.21. Who would most probably enter for Take a viewA. Writers.B. Photographers.C. Painters.D. Tourists.22. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in commonA. They are winter images.B. They are in black and white.C. They show mountainous scenes.D. They focus on snow—covered forests.23. Where can the text be foundA. In a history book.B. In a novel.C. In an art magazine.D. In a biography.真题训练请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息并标出题号，完成练习请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息并标出题号，完成练习请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息，标出题号并完成练习真题限时训练请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息并标出题号，完成练习真题限时训练请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息，标出题号并完成练习请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息并标出题号，完成练习请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息，标出题号并完成练习请利用所学的解题方法和技巧，用横线在文中划出21、22、23题的关键信息，标出题号并完成练习。
新高考新教材广西专版2024届高考英语二轮总复习专题一阅读理解课件
解题策略指导
No.2 读文总策略•破解阅读 理解必备3大策略
策略一 运用词汇知识, 攻克生词关
技法1 利用词缀推断单词意义 英语词缀分为前缀和后缀两种。加于词根前的叫前缀; 加于词根后的叫后 缀。一般说来, 前缀只是改变词义, 并不改变词性; 后缀不仅可以改变词义, 还可以改变词性。
1.前缀 (1)mis-坏的; 错的 behave→misbehave 行为不端 calculate→miscalculate 误算 lead→mislead 误导; 引入歧途; 使误信 (2)over-太; 过于 sleep→oversleep 睡得太久 anxious→overanxious 过于焦虑的 load→overload 使超载 weight→overweight 过重的; 超重的
2.后缀 (1)动词转化为名词的后缀 ①-al 表示过程或状态 approve→approval 赞成 survive→survival 幸存 ②-ance/-ence 表示行动或状况 appear→appearance 出现; 外貌 exist→existence 存在
③-ion/-tion/-ation 表示状态或行为 direct→direction 方向; 指导 expect→expectation 期待; 期望 explain→explanation 解释 ④-ment 表示行为或结果 achieve→achievement 成就 develop→development 发展 argue→argument 争论; 论据
说明文1 议论文1
5
8
1
1
命题专家谈高考 1.题材丰富 所有语篇都围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题, 题材涉及社会 文化、学校生活、个人经历、人物介绍、艺术文化、科技发明等, 这些题 材与当代社会生活紧密相关, 既借鉴了英语国家文化、科技中积极励志的 元素, 也兼顾了中国的优秀传统文化元素。 2.体裁广泛 包括记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。
高考英语 阅读理解A篇(应用文) (解析版)
阅读理解A篇（应用文）考情概览：解读近年命题思路和内容要求，统计真题考查情况。
2024年真题研析：分析命题特点，探寻常考要点，真题分类精讲。
近年真题精选：分类精选近年真题，把握命题趋势。
必备知识速记：归纳串联解题必备知识，总结易错易混点。
名校模拟探源：精选适量名校模拟题，发掘高考命题之源。
【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中，阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多，是注重获取文章信息的体现，其次是推理判断。
2024年新课标I卷、II卷A篇属于应用文类，主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力，比较容易拿分。
它们是学生可能参与的真实项目，应用性特别突出。
2024年新课标I卷A篇主题意境为人与社会，文本是一篇应用文，介绍了一个生物栖息地修复工作队的工作内容和招募志愿者的相关信息和要求; 2024年新课标II卷A篇主题意境为人与自然，文本是一篇应用文，主要介绍了The CarlowAutumn WalkingFestival 的四种徒步活动。
2023年新课标I卷A篇属于广告信息类，主题是绿色骑行; 2023年II卷A篇讲述介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。
【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志（含网络版）中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求，阅读理解主要通过语篇情境，在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。
涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境，符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。
高考阅读理解主要从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中，阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多，主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力；注重获取文章信息的体现，其次是推理判断。
2024届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解说明文课件
two parts 5. describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism 6. start with an examination 7. the forces are making
so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable 8. moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy
〖2023年高考真题题组〗
8篇
Exposition：
1. statement
What is the statement(problem,phenomenon…)
2. explanation
What causes the problem ? What effect does it have? H act on the big ideas of the chapter. You can view these practices as a
toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that words for B. Recommend them to friends.C. Evaluate their your particular circumstances.
9. conclude by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy 10. the digital declutter 11. This process requires
2024届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解专题课件
英语阅读理解题技巧和方法 掌握英语阅读理解题的技巧和方法对于提高阅读理解能力至关 重要。以下是一些有效的策略和技巧：
留心关键词：在阅读过程中，注意人名、地名、数字等关键词， 这些通常是题目的重点。回到原文中找到这些关键词，可以缩 小选择范围。 多次理解含关键词的句子：通过理解关键词所在句子的前后文， 推断单词和短语的含义，做出判断和推理。
通读全文，掌握大意：在开始做题前，先通读全文，了解文 章的主题和重要细节，这有助于确定哪些问题是与文章相关 的。 仔细审题，获取信息：认真阅读题目中的每一个细节，确定 每个问题的重点和要求。根据题目的要求，在文章中找到相 关的段落和句子，仔细研读，确定正确答案。 分层推理，正确答题：对于需要分析和推理的题目，结合上 下文进行分层推理。确定题目所涉及的段落和句子，提取相 关信息，用自己的理解和推断解决问题。
1.细节判断题 以原文中某一句话或某一个短语为入手点，考查学生对 细节的理解。其答案几乎可以直接从原文中找出来，考 生只要根据题干中的关键词与原文进行对照，就能找到 答案; 做这类题目时，应关注选项和原句的细微差别，选 择与原文意思和所问问题都相符的答案。
2.词义猜测题 这类题主要考查考生对英语文章中生词的解释意义、 代词的指代意义及短语或句子的含义。其常见的提 问方式有:
3．What do the second and third game have in common? A．They need two players. B．They are cheap to buy. C．They are of pocket size. D．They take skills to play
分析文章结构
Lawn草坪，草地 Games for Adults That’ll Make You Feel Like a Kid Again
2024届高三英语二轮复习应用文写作课件
lovers. Moreover, with a wide knowledge of Chinese painting, I can introduce the art form better. （利用介词短语说明自己的第二个优势）Better yet, I've participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with relevant experience. （非限制性定语从句十高级表达，说明相关工作经验）
Dear Miss Evans,
（说明写信目的）How is everything going？ I’m writing to ask you for advice regarding a play we have adapted from our
textbook. (利用高级词汇regarding和定语从句，说明求助事项)
Dear Mr Henry, How is everything going these days?①I’m writing to seek help from you .（我写信向你求助）. While preparing to attend MUN next week, I have some difficulty with concepts and expressions of the current affairs and
Dear Steven, I can't wait to inform you a rope skipping competition will be held on our school playground next Friday. ①I'd like to invite
2024届高考英语二轮阅读阅读理解讲解课件
31题详解】D
细节理解题。根据最后一段的These tools can help you win every argument—not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents but in the better sense of learning about what divides people, learning why they disagree with us and learning to talk and work together with them. ( 这 些工具可以帮助你赢得每一场争论-不是在毫无帮助的意义上打败你的对手，而是在更 好的意义上了解人们的分歧，了解他们为什么不同意我们，学习与他们交谈和工作。)” 可推断，but后对双方的了解是赢的关键。故选D
A. Defend. B. Explain. C. Conclude. D. Repeat. 词义理解题 上下文意思 找同义词或反义词 B
31. What is the key to “winning” an argument according to the author?
A. Sense of logic. B. Solid supporting evidence. 细节理解题 定位最后一段
Hale Waihona Puke DC. Proper manners. D. Understanding from both sides.
【28题详解】A
观点态度题。 第一段This distaste for arguments is common, but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes problems for our personal and social lives – and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place. ( 这种对争论的厌恶是常见的，但它依赖于对 依赖的错误看法，这种观点会给我们的个人和社会生活带来问题-而且在很多方面我们 忽略了争论的意义。)”做观点态度题时，转折处和形容词会告诉我们，由mistaken, problem可知，作者对于卡耐基这句话是负面的态度，故选critical批判的，故选A。
2024届高考二轮复习英语课件：阅读理解-应用文
Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3
(2023河北唐山二模) Rich life experiences have helped make up everything you are today.So just imagine how many valuable experiences your elders can share with you.When you spend time volunteering with seniors,you’ll benefit just as much as they do! We’ve put together some ideas for different ways to lend a hand,or a listening ear to seniors.Remember,simply giving your time and conversation can sometimes mean the most.
文体分类练(一) 应用文
(2023浙江温州二模) It’s not easy to find a job.Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet.On top of that,you need to juggle(应付)schoolwork, extracurriculars,and your social life.Fortunately,there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience. Tutor Straight-A student?Then a job as a tutor might be the best option for you.Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money.One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.
2025届高三英语二轮复习：高考英语应用文之分析图表课件(共17张PPT).ppt
Para 1 引出话题+介绍图表
根据,依据... according to 图表n. table/chart/graph 结果n. finding/ result 显示v. show/indicate/mirror
◎百分之/三分之一...的学生喜欢/选择某事 **percent(%)/one-third of students prefer(enjoy)/choose to do sth. ◎某事占比... sth. account for/occupy/take up...percent(%) ◎某事赢得多少学生的青睐 sth. wins the heart of ** percent of students ◎某事最受欢迎 sth. enjoys the greatest popularity ◎数据对比 Compared with A, B is more.../ Students prefer A to B
◎增加: increase/ rise/ go up..... ◎减少: decrease/ grow down/ drop/ fall...... ◎波动: wave ◎稳定: remain stable
Para 2 分析图表(现象/原因/评价)
长
While videos and music are fun, make us rely too much on them
Recently a survey was carried out about ways to relieve stress.
2024届广州调研(金考卷第11套) 学校英语俱乐部正在开展以“Ways to Relieve Stress”为题的讨论。请根据 图表中的调查结果写一篇发言稿， 内容包括；
2024届高考英语二轮复习应用文写作课件
can't wear it. 大概一周前我在香港度假的时候，我在你们店里花300港元买了一件绿色衬衫，但是看上去似乎有一些状 况。当被洗的时候，它会掉色。现在，我不能穿了。
because, since, as, thanks to, as a result (of) as long as, so long as, on condition that, if, unless
让步顺序 递进顺序
过渡性插入语
though, as, even if/though, whether, who (what,when, where)ever what’s more, besides, to make the matter worse,what’s worse I think, I’m afraid, you know, As we all know
步
①主语和谓语
②背景(适当增加时间、地点条件等)
骤 4.联句成文: ③逻辑关系
④开头与结尾
⑤语篇衔接
5.检查修改，规范誊写。
学会使用恰当的连接词
时间顺序
空间顺序
对称顺序
转折顺序
因果顺序
条件顺序
first, second, then, finally/at last , soon immediately, suddenly here, there, on one side…on the other side, in front of, at the back of, next to for one thing, for the other thing, on one hand,on the other hand but, however, while, though, otherwise
2024届高考英语考前冲刺复习：阅读理解课件
4.写作意图、目的、态度推断题 作者的语气态度往往不会直接写在文章里，只能通过细读文章，从作者的选词及其修 饰手段中体会出来。
询问写作目的的题，选项里常出现的词是：explain(解释), prove (证明), persuade(劝 说), advise(劝告), comment(评论), praise(赞扬), criticize(批评), entertain(娱乐), demonstrate(举例说明), argue(辩论), tell(讲述), analyze(分析)等。
解答技巧 1.通过因果关系猜词通过因果关系猜词 首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系，然后才能猜词。有 时文章借助关联词(如because，as，since，for，so，thus， as a result，of course，therefore等等)表示前因后果。
例如：You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault. 通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错)，可 猜出blame的词义是"责备"。
What is the author's opinion on…? The author's tone in this passage is _____。
解答技巧
推断题是考查大家透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等 逻辑推理的能力。推理和判断必须以事实为依据，切莫主观臆断。 ①那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的 选项。 ②推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知；作出正确答案时一 定要在文中找到依据或理由。 ③要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。不能以自己的 观点代替作者的想法；不要脱离原文主观臆断。
2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之标题归纳课件
1.文中反复重复的观点或研究结果；
侦探技巧2
文章无明显结构 2.高频词或关键词； 3.段落大意分析法；
4.逆向法；
Case 3
体裁：科普性议论文
...... But what if you could meet your future self? ...... So, to return to my original question: if you could time-travel to meet your future self, what aspects of your life world you want to know more about?...... ......All you need is a little imagination, and the willingness to put yourself in the shoes of a person you currently treat as a stranger.(2024年广一模)
Summary
Congratulations on navigating through the mist and mastering the best title techniques after learning from five cases as a title detective. Now let’s check out what we have learnt.
...... (2022年全国乙卷)
11. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. What Faults Can Be Detected with Drones B. How Production of Drones Can Be Expanded C. What Difficulty Drone Development Will Face D. How Drones Will Change the Future of Railways
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2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解A篇（应用文）课件(共14张PPT)(共14张PPT)2024高考二轮复习阅读理解A篇（应用文）阅读应用文：广告、书信、列车或飞机的时刻表、产品说明书、宣传海报、简明新闻等都属于应用文，他们的目的都是为了向读者传输信息。
在阅读这类文章时主要是注意细节信息（时间、地点、人物或数据），做题时，根据所提问题中的关键词定位，用寻读、跳读的方法更有效。
【做题步骤】1.不需读原文（有题目和小标题的要看），直接看问题，划出问题中的关键词2.从题干中寻找关键词，定位问题答案【注意】①细节题的正确选项大都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)②注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括例题（2023·新高考卷II阅读理解A篇）Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of theranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 =20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%) Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded. Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up ofA. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.做题思路：1.快速阅读大标题和四个小标题，是文学入门课程的评分标准。
2.直接按顺序做题。
22题，关键词“student’s final grade ” 学生学期末最终分由几部分构成？直接找几个大标题后面的百分比，60%+30%+10%=100%所以是三部分。
选B练习1：（2022·新高考卷II阅读理解A篇）Children’s Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play $7/person…..Group SizeWe require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult. Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.2. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the MuseumA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.C练习2：（2023·新高考卷II阅读理解A篇）Things to Do in Yorkshire This SummerFelt Picture MakingWorking from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.Dates: 12 June-12 JulyTickets: 40 including materials2. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture MakingA. 7.50.B. 12.C. 40.D. 96.CII. 文章来源题/目标读者题例题一（2022·新高考卷I阅读理解A篇）Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%) Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded. Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken fromA. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.21. Where is this text probably taken fromA. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academicarticle.C文章来源题/目标读者题例题二Having studied John Berger’s Ways of Seeing, you will write a four-page image analysis essay and interpret what you “see” when you study the visual text. Your focus is not simply to describe the visual text you’re analyzing, but to explain to the readers the argument you believe is proposed by the visual text.Context:Some visual texts can motivate, persuade and/or influence. Advertisements, political cartoons, art or campaign posters that are concerned with social or political issues are examples of this category of visual text. We are surrounded everyday by visual arguments or attempts at persuasion.Instructions:◆ Select a visual text that you believe presents an argument to its viewers.◆ Briefly study the visual text you’ve selected and underline the central argument its designers are trying to make.◆ Analyze the design elements used and the organization of the text in order to determine some of the decisions the designer or artist has made.◆ Use the process of “observation/inference/evaluation” to check your essay and determine the tools the designer or artist is using to persuade you.Schedule late work will be downgraded.)March 1st: Select three visual texts for assignment consideration. March 20th: Berger-typed drafts due/peer-editing workshop.March 22nd: a four-page essay, free write with image arts show due; Class presentation (25% of your grade).1．Where is the text probably taken fromA．A textbook. B．An exam paper.C．A course assignment. D．An academic article.C【结论】如何解决文章来源题做此类题目应从文章的内容和结构来判断其出处。