2022年内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹一中英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．You’d better write d own the phone number of that restaurant for future ________. A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment2．________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to livein the former.A．To compare B．ComparingC．Compare D．Compared3．—________? You look really down.—I’m tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A．Why bother B．So whatC．What’s up D．Why not4．If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down．A．has been repaired B．is repairedC．had been repaired D．was repaired5．--- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?--- I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting then.A．will have attended B．was attendingC．will be attending D．am attending6．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. anything A．many B．magazine C．manageD．match2. achieved A．practiced B．marked C．operatedD．damaged3. dealt A. deal B．great C．meantD．leader4. seize A．either B. receive C. eight D.height5. youth A．thus B．breakthrough C．gatherD．although7．— Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.—Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else _______ in my place.A．must do B．could have doneC．would do D．can have done8．The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, ________ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A．to grant B．having grantedC．granting D．granted9．—Uncle Wang is in hospital.—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ go and visit her.A．didn’t know; am going to B．hadn’t known; wouldC．haven’t known; will D．didn’t know; will10．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. －We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A．so B．otherwiseC．else D．rather11．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.A．neither B．nothingC．none D．no one12．The movie couldn’t be more boring.I wish I ________ to it.A．had not been B．have not beenC．did not go D．have not gone13．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man.— Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there.A．hadn't seen B．haven’t seenC．didn't see D．wasn't seeing14．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details. A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up15．Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others.A．have we developed; can weB．we have developed; that can weC．we have developed; can weD．can we develop; that we will16．—Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.—OK, ________ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon. A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as17．—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them?—Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake. A．must B．could C．should D．would18．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed19．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A．make B．turnC．get D．grow20．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, came to New Zealand in July 2014. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However, I received little or no response. This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stayconfident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him, so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume（简历）. The man stopped at his business partner’s office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.1、What wasn’t the author’s mother worried about?A．People might look down on the author.B．The author couldn’t speak the local language.C．The author wasn’t familiar with local customs.D．It might be difficult for the author to find a job.2、After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author .A．decided to go back to his own countryB．felt the local people were not very friendlyC．had to find a job to cover his living expensesD．wanted to get a job that needed practical skills3、When the author went into a building to look for a job, .A．a clerk gave him encouragement and adviceB．he was confident that he would find a good oneC．he found many college students like him already thereD．a clerk recommended him to the company he worked for4、What is the story mainly about?A．How a stranger offered the author a job.B．How a stranger turned out to be a real blessing.C．How the author adapted himself to a new situation.D．How the author was helped to get a job by a stranger.22．（8分）Spotify can tell if you're sad. Here's why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability: Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who lovedEminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Straits.Over the past few years, Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music you're listening to, combined with where and when you're listening to it, along with third-party data that might be available.Now, to be clear, there's nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information. I certainly don't think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with music are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.You can see where this could go, can't you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if you're feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note,I'm feeling a little down about all this. Head off to treat myself to something expensive. 1、What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To introduce a new song. B．To draw readers' attention.C．To help more patients. D．To promote a new medium.2、Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to .A．provide services for the government B．work with shadowy consulting firms C．get listeners' personal information D．help businessmen attract consumers 3、What's the author's attitude towards Spotify?A．Uncertain. B．Supportive. C．Positive. D．Dissatisfied. 4、Who is the text probably designed for?A．Internet users. B．Officials. C．Researchers. D．Managers. 23．（8分）Earlier this month, two rock climbers achieved what many thought impossible: They climbed up the 3,000-foot-high Dawn Wall in Yosemite National Park without special ized equipment. Climbing without this equipment is called “free-climbing.” Until now, no one had free-climbed to the top of the rock face, which is a part of the mountainEI Capitan.EI Capitan, which means “the captain” or “the chief” in Spanish, has alwa ys presented a challenge to climbers. But the Dawn Wall, on the mountain’s southeast face, is a particularly difficult route to the summit (顶峰). It is a rock formation that is both steep and relatively smooth. This makes free-climbing the rock face seem almost impossible. About seven years ago, professional climber Tommy Caldwell spotted a possible route up the wall. It took years of planning and preparation, but this month, Caldwell, 36, and his friend Kevin Jorgeson, 30, finally make the climb.Free climbers do use ropes and other basic safety equipment to catch them if they fall —and Caldwell and Jorgeson fell often. Before starting their climb, they broke down their route into 32 sections. Each section was based on a rope length called a “pitch.” The rope was secured into the rock face to catch the climbers if they fell.Caldwell and Jorgeson’s goal was to climb the Dawn Wall without returning to the ground. If they fell, they had to start that pitch all over again. The two men started climbing on December 27. They slept in hanging tents, and a team of friends brought them food each day.The men had spent years rehearsing (排练) the movements it would take to get through each pitch. They made it through the fist half of the climb relatively easily. But halfway up, Jorgeson ran into trouble. In one difficult spot, he fell each time he attempted to climb. After 10 days of trying, Jorgeson finally made it to the next pitch.Getting through that troublesome pitch gave both climbers renewed energy. They finished the rest of the climb five days later, on January 14.1、What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain?A．Why the Dawn Wall is a hard challenge.B．Why people prefer climbing El Capitan.C．How to free-climb the Dawn Wall.D．How El Capitan got its name.2、To climb Yosemite’s Dawn Wall, Caldwell and Jorgeson ________.A．received one year’s trainingB．chose the nearest routeC．made thoughtful preparationsD．used special equipment3、What can we learn about this world’s toughest climb?A．It includes 32 different routes.B．It is also the world’s highest climb.C．It was once completed by Caldwell 7 years ago.D．It took the two climbers 19 days to get to the top.4、Which of the following words can best describe Jorgeson?A．Proud but patient.B．Cautious and friendly.C．Brave and determined.D．Imaginative but half-hearted.24．（8分）We all are familiar with Android and iOS platforms as both are popular but are quite different when it comes to functionalities.If you are making a big move from Android to iPhone, then the first thing that counters your mind is how to get your data on the iPhone.Note: You need to turn on Wi-Fi on your Android & iPhone and connect them with the same network.So, let' s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone.Note: Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device.Install(安装) the "Move to iOS" App on your Android device from the Google play store. This application is developed by Apple and available for free.Once you are done with installing the app, you need to grant permissions to the app. Now, follow on-screen instructions to proceed.Now, keep your Android aside and start your iPhone. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your iPhone.The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content.On your iPhone screen, you will see a screen saying," Continue setting up iPhone".You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone. Once done, youwill find all your data such as contacts, messages, bookmarks, pictures etc. on it.That' s it, now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone.1、Before the transfer,what are you supposed to do first?A．Be familiar with Android and iOS platforms.B．Check your data on the iPhone and back it up.C．Remember the steps might vary from device to device.D．Tum on Wi-Fi and connect them with the same network.2、What do we know about the "Move to iOS" App?A．It is required to be installed on your iOS device.B．It is an app that transfers data from Android to iPhone.C．The Google play store developed this app free of charge.D．You need grant permissions to the app before downloading it.3、Which section of a website is this article taken from?A．Technology. B．Entertainment. C．Travel. D．Relationship.25．（10分）The times are changing. On Thursday October 13th, singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, marking the first time thehighly-eyed-on literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician, and giving rise to heated discussions.The 75-year-old won the prize “for having created new poetic expre ssions within the great American song tradition”, the Swedish Academy said.“For 54 years he has been at it, reinventing himself,” said Sara Danius, the academy’s permanent secretary. “Bob Dylan writes poetry for the car. But it’s perfectly fine to read hi s works as poetry.”And while many Dylan’s fans have found great delight at the news, others online and in the literary community are cross with the Committee, saying the award has skipped over fiction writers for the second year.New York Times Book Review editor Pamela Paul said it was good news but pointed out how many “deserving” novelists there are.Director Martin Scorsese put out a statement saying he was “overjoyed” that Dylan was awarded the prize.“Dylan’s poetry, his musical genius, has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world,” Scorsese said. “His work has influenced and shaped culture, and he has never stopped exploring and growing as an artist. The Nobel Committee has given Dylan a form of recognition that fits his role in our culture—in world culture.”Dylan won a Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for his “great influence on popular music and American culture”. He’s the first American to win the literary Nobel since ToniMorrison in 1993.1、Why does Bob Dylan’s winning the Nobel Prize cause healed discussions?A．He created poetic expressions. B．He is known as a musician.C．He reinvents himself. D．He is 75 years old.2、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A．are thankful to B．are satisfied withC．are angry with D．are worried about3、What can we know about Dylan according to Martin Scorsese?A．Dylan influences Martin a lot.B．Dylan is happy with the award.C．Dylan is a poet rather than a musician.D．Dylan benefits a lot from world culture.4、What is the passage mainly about?A．A brief introduction to Bob Dylan.B．The reason for Bob Dylan’s success.C．Bob Dylan’s influence on American culture.D．Different views on Bob Dylan’s winning the Nobel Prize.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）I was travelling between two cities in India overnight by bus.I was 1 to this place.I took an electric tricycle（三轮车）,telling the driver to 2 me at a bus stop from where I could get a direct bus to my final destination.I had very little 3so I let him know that he could drop me at the 4 point.The driver tried communicating with me on the way,trying to judge my 5 .He was also trying to 6 an ATM for me.He wanted to drop me at home,so he could7 more money.However,finally he realized I was 8 out of cash and he’d better drop me at the 9 stop.This destination was not too far away but realizing that I was new,he had 10me extra money,which I had 11 , not being aware.At this bus stop,while dropping me off,this driver was feeling awkward about the12 I might face by taking a local bus.I had two bags of luggage with me which I would need to 13 on the bus and then from a bus stop to home.The driver didn’t drop me off and 14 .He went around finding anotherelectric tricycle for me and 15 I take a full tricycle for Rs.60 if I could afford it,or else 16 the tricycle with other passengers,paying Rs.30.I chose the latter. He 17 that sharing might not be comfortable.I could see he was doing all this because he was feeling 18 about taking extra money from me.I smiled at his good 19 ,which made him feel wrong at cheating me,though it was a very small amount.I felt good about the existing 20 standards in the city.1、A．loyal B．sensitive C．new D．important2、A．cheat B．drop C．help D．visit3、A．cash B．time C．patience D．luggage4、A．cleanest B．busiest C．safest D．closest5、A．personality B．situation C．profession D．birth6、A．find B．book C．rob D．get7、A．save B．steal C．lose D．make8、A．gradually B．usually C．actually D．fortunately9、A．taxi B．bus C．train D．bicycle10、A．charged B．offered C．lent D．paid11、A．written down B．objected to C．agreed to D．turned down12、A．dilemma B．distance C．destination D．opportunity13、A．store B．hide C．pack D．carry14、A．return B．leave C．stay D．wait15、A．begged B．commanded C．suggested D．urged16、A．refuse B．buy C．avoid D．share17、A．hoped B．doubted C．insisted D．examined18、A．happy B．bad C．grateful D．desperate19、A．body B．habit C．appearance D．heart20、A．moral B．national C．scientific D．political第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。