旅游英语课后练习和翻译
旅游专业英语第二版课后练习题含答案
旅游专业英语第二版课后练习题含答案一、填空题1.The person who makes travel arrangements for tourists iscalled a ___________.–Answer: travel agent.2.rfares are sometimes discounted for passengers who______________.–Answer: book their tickets in advance.3.Tourists who don’t want to spend a lot of money onaccommodations can stay in a _____________.–Answer: hostel.4.Travelers who prefer to plan their own trips without using atour operator are called _____________.•Answer: independent travelers.5.Foreign visitors to a country are sometimes required to obtna _______________ before they are allowed to enter.•Answer: visa.二、选择题1.Which of the following documents is required for entry tosome countries?–A. Passport–B. Driver’s license–C. Birth certificate–D. Social security cardAnswer: A. Passport2.If you want to travel to the United States, what do you needto have?• A. A passport and a visa• B. A driver’s license and a passport• C. A birth certificate and a visa• D. A social security card and a passportAnswer: A. A passport and a visa3.Which of the following accommodations usually offers thelowest room rates?–A. Hotel–B. Motel–C. Hostel–D. ResortAnswer: C. Hostel4.What is a tour operator?• A. A person who organizes travel for other people• B. A person who provides travel information• C. A person who provides transportation for tourists• D. A person who works in a travel agencyAnswer: A. A person who organizes travel for other people5.Which mode of transportation is usually the most expensive?• A. Plane• B. Trn• C. Bus• D. CarAnswer: A. Plane三、阅读理解Tourism is an important industry in many countries around the world. Tourists travel for different reasons, such as professional development, cultural enrichment, and personal relaxation. However, tourism also has some negative impacts on the environment and local communities.One way to reduce the negative impacts of tourism is to promote sustnable tourism. Sustnable tourism is a type of tourism that conserves the natural and cultural environment while providing economic benefitsto local communities. It is a way to balance the needs of tourists, the environment, and the local community.To promote sustnable tourism, some hotels and tour operators have adopted sustnable practices, such as recycling, energy conservation, and the use of local materials. In addition, tourists can also contribute to sustnable tourism by choosing eco-friendly accommodation and activities, respecting local customs and traditions, and supporting local businesses.However, promoting sustnable tourism requires the cooperation of all stakeholders, including the government, the tourism industry, local communities, and tourists. Sustnable tourism is not only good for the environment, but it also benefits the local economy and enhances the travel experience of tourists.1.What is sustnable tourism?–Answer: Sustnable tourism is a type of tourism that conserves the natural and cultural environment whileproviding economic benefits to local communities.2.What are some sustnable practices that hotels and tour operators can adopt?–Answer: Some sustnable practices that hotels and tour operators can adopt include recycling, energy conservation, and the use of local materials.3.How can tourists contribute to sustnable tourism?–Answer: Tourists can contribute to sustnable tourism by choosing eco-friendly accommodation and activities,respecting local customs and traditions, and supportinglocal businesses.4.Who needs to cooperate to promote sustnable tourism?–Answer: Promoting sustnable tourism requires the cooperation of all stakeholders, including the government,the tourism industry, local communities, and tourists.5.What are the benefits of sustnable tourism?–Answer: Sustnable tourism benefits the environment, the local economy, and enhances the travel experience oftourists.。
旅游英语 翻译练习整理
Unit 1warm spring bath 温泉浴tangible and intangible benefits 有型和无形收益Secretary General of the World Tourism Organization 世界旅游组织秘书长distribution of profit and benefits 利益的分配upwardly mobile chinese citizens 生活水准提高的中国人foreign exchange receipts 外汇收入tax receipts 税收收入Regional Representative for Aisa and the Pacific 亚太地区代表international tourism 国际旅游tourist industry representatives 旅游产业代表provincial government 省政府the world bank 世界银行旅游市场需求tourist market demands连续in a row旅游费用tourist expenditures城市居民city dwellers交通方式mode of transportation生态游ecotourism少数民族村落ethnic minority villages获取利润make a profit元宵节the Lantern Festival出境旅游outbound tourism端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中国国家旅游局the China National Tourism Administration(1) The board of directors is trying to formulate the new marketing strategies for next year.董事会正在制定明年的营销策略。
旅游英语部分课后习题答案
Universal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’anB.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers canUniversal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’an B.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers can。
旅游英语教程参考答案
旅游英语教程参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English? - The most common way to greet someone is by saying "Hello" or "Hi."2. How do you introduce yourself to someone?- You can introduce yourself by saying, "Hi, my name is [Your Name], nice to meet you."3. What are some polite phrases to use when meeting someone for the first time?- Some polite phrases include "Pleased to meet you," "It's a pleasure to meet you," and "I'm delighted to make your acquaintance."Unit 2: Making Travel Arrangements1. What is the process of booking a flight in English?- To book a flight, you would typically say, "I'd like to book a flight to [destination] on [date]."2. How do you inquire about the availability of a hotel room? - You can ask, "Do you have any rooms available for [date]?"3. What is the phrase used to confirm a reservation?- You would say, "I'd like to confirm my reservation for [service]."Unit 3: At the Airport1. What do you say when you need to check in for a flight?- You would say, "I'd like to check in for my flight to [destination]."2. How do you ask for directions to the gate?- You can ask, "Excuse me, could you please direct me to gate [number]?"3. What is the phrase used to request assistance with luggage? - You can say, "Could you help me with my luggage, please?"Unit 4: On the Plane1. How do you ask for a blanket or pillow?- You would ask, "Excuse me, could I get a blanket and a pillow, please?"2. What do you say if you need to use the restroom?- You can say, "Excuse me, where is the restroom, please?"3. How do you request a beverage or snack?- You would say, "Could I have a [beverage or snack], please?"Unit 5: At the Hotel1. What is the phrase used to check into a hotel?- You would say, "I have a reservation for [your name],I'd like to check in."2. How do you ask about the hotel's amenities?- You can ask, "What amenities does the hotel offer?"3. What do you say if you need to request extra towels?- You would say, "Could I get some extra towels, please?"Unit 6: Dining Out1. How do you ask for a table at a restaurant?- You would say, "Do you have a table for [number of people]?"2. What is the phrase used to request the menu?- You can ask, "May I see the menu, please?"3. How do you order a meal in English?- You would say, "I'd like to order [dish name], please."Unit 7: Sightseeing1. How do you ask for directions to a tourist attraction?- You can ask, "Could you tell me how to get to [attraction]?"2. What is the phrase used to buy a ticket for a tour?- You would say, "I'd like to buy a ticket for the [tour name]."3. How do you inquire about the operating hours of a museum? - You can ask, "What are the opening hours of the museum?"Unit 8: Shopping1. How do you ask for the price of an item?- You would ask, "How much does this cost?"2. What is the phrase used to negotiate a price?- You can say, "Could you give me a discount?"3. How do you ask for a receipt?- You would say, "May I have a receipt, please?"Unit 9: Emergency Situations1. How do you ask for help in an emergency?- You would say, "I need help, this is an emergency!"2. What is the phrase used to call for medical assistance? - You can say, "I need a doctor, please!"3. How do you report a lost item?- You would say, "I've lost my [item], can you help me find it?"Unit 10: Cultural Etiquette1. How do you show respect for local customs?- You can say, "I am here to learn about and respect your customs."2. What is the phrase used to apologize for a cultural mistake?- You can say, "I apologize。
(完整word版)旅游英语期末考翻译题(题目+答案版)
II.20个单词词组翻译，平时讲课强调的词汇和表达。
20分(仅仅是部分，待补充)等级制度a hierarchy of universal wants and needs灵感需求aesthetic stimulation多人关注的运动spectator sports北京元谋人Peking Man华北平原the Great North China Plain战国时期the Warring States Period天安门城楼Tian’anmen rostrum紫禁城the grand royal compound of the Forbidden City/the old imperial palace传统与现代的结合old meets new人民大会堂the Great Hall of the People武夷山风景区the Wuyishan Scenic Area丹霞地貌Danxia landform文人墨客men of letters摩崖蚀刻cliff inscriptions竹筏a bamboo raft悬棺hanging coffins云雾缭绕(be) shrouded with clouds and mists天王殿the Heavenly King Hall大雄宝殿the Grand Hall卧佛殿the Hall of the Reclining Buddha玉佛楼the Jade Buddha Chamber方丈室the Abbot’s Room佛光a back halo观音Goddess of Mercy弟子disciple中国共产党the Communist Party of China国务院the State Council五星红旗the five-star red flag义勇军进行曲the March of the V olunteers社会主义市场经济the socialist market economy好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbusters悲惨世界Les Miserable歌剧魅影Phantom of the Opera最新技术state-of-the-art弥漫节日的气氛be permeated with a jubilant atmosphere身着节日的盛装in their holiday best灯火辉煌a blaze of light秋收冬藏autumn harvest and winter storage春耕夏锄spring plowing and summer weeding燕窝汤birds nest soup鱼翅shark’s fin soup海参sea cucumbers熊掌bears’ paws{宫保鸡丁Spicy Diced Chicken with Peanuts鱼香肉丝Fish-flavored Pork Shred麻婆豆腐Pockmarked Woman’s Bean Curd回锅肉Twice cooked pork slices八仙过海Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea}座位安排显示主人的生活阅历the seating arrangement will show the host’sophistication招待客人entertain guests兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses开幕be inaugurated秦始皇陵Qin Shi Huang’s mausoleum这些壮观的军队具有极高的艺术魅力，生动地反应了2000年前的中国人民的非凡智慧和杰出的创造力。
《旅游英语》听力文本和练习答案
《旅游英语》
Chapter One
Part I Leading-in Activities（准备活动）
Tapescripts：Airline Announcements
Pre-boarding Announcement
我的名字牌。
C：请在这儿签上你的名字。
T：要多久才能拿到我的行李？
C：大约两天后。
T：请你们一找到我的行李就送到我住的宾馆去。
C：您住在哪个宾馆？
T：Forest House Hostel，这是宾馆电话。
C：好的，没问题。我们对这个错误感到抱歉。
模拟对话二
Ｃ＝机场工作人员；Ｔ＝游客
Ｔ：请问在哪儿可以中转到曼彻斯特（Manchester）？
Ｔ：我想换开这50英镑，请给些零钱好么？
Ｃ：要什么样的？
Ｔ：请给我两张10镑的，三张5镑的纸币，十个１镑的硬币，余下的要便士。
Ｃ：对不起，我们暂时没有5英镑的纸币。
Ｔ：那就多给些硬币吧。
Ｃ：请拿好。
Ｔ：非常谢谢。
Ｃ：不客气。
4
Part IV Exercise Plaza
1.Gap Filling
1) It’s not a direct flight. We’re making one-hour stopover inTokyo, but passengers must stay
Ａ：好的。没问题。
2.在入境口
I=移民官；T=游客
I：早上好！给我看一下您的护照好么？
T：这是我的护照。
I：您将在哪儿住宿?
王林旅游英语课后翻译答案
旅游英语课后翻译答案Unit 1In 1485, Columbus presented his plans to John II, King of Portugal. He proposed the king equip three sturdy ships and grant Columbus one year's time to sail out into the Atlantic, search for a western route to Orient, and then return home. Columbus also requested he be made "Great Admiral of the Ocean", created governor of any and all lands he discovered, and given one-tenth of all revenue from those lands discovered.Unit 2Whether you are already in China or coming from abroad, visiting Jiangsu is very easy. Not only is it well connected, once you're here, many of the most appealing towns are only a couple of hours apart. In Jiangsu, you spend your time seeing the sights, not in transit! Within China, Jiangsu is one of the most accessible provinces. Just next to Shanghai, and adjacent to major cities like Shanghai and Hangzhou, it’s easy to make a quick trip over the border to see Jiangsu's unique sights! Jiangsu is also easy to reach from other major cities like Beijing, Xi'an, Chongqing, and Guangzhou. Nanjing's airport has daily flights around the country, and one of China's main trunk railroads runs through the heart of Jiangsu.Unit 3Tourism in China started from scratch, although China surpasses those countries where tourism is well-developed in terms of resources of tourism. China’s huge amount of cultural relics, its scenery known far and wide for its quiet beauty, the splendour of its ancient art and culture, its traditional multi-national arts and crafts and food prepared on various local recipes- all these have attracted foreign visitors for a long time. However, as tourism in China has just developed, there are not sufficient transportation and other facilities.Unit 4In every hotel, travelers find small single rooms meant for the use of one person; large double rooms for the use of two people; and arrangements of two or more rooms, called suites, which can be used by a group of persons traveling together.Unit 5Hotels today are quite different from those of the past. People who stay in them are generally traveling for business, or they are on a vacation, whether alone or with a tour group. So hotels are designed mainly to meet the needs of one of these two groups of people. Hotels designed for business people are known as commercial, or transient, hotels. Hotels for people on vacation are called vacation, or resort hotels. Transient hotels are usually located in the business section of town, while resort hotels may be at the seashore, on a mountain lakeside, or in the desert.In addition to these two main types, there is a third type of hotel, called a residential hotel. This is designed to meet the needs of people who want to live in a hotel.Unit 6The kitchen itself is almost a separate kingdom within the hotel. The head cook, almost always designated by the French word chef, is the boss of this hot, steamy, and at times chaotic area. The chef is responsible for planning the menus—that is, the food that is being served on a particular day—and for supervising the work of the other chefs and cooks. In very large or elaborate hotels,the head cook is called the executive chef. He plans, purchases, and frequently coordinates the operation of several restaurants.Unit 7In terms of culinary and cookery, Chinese emphasize on form and appearance, as often categorized into "colour, aroma and taste." Therefore, there is a very large variety of Chinese cuisines. On the other hand, in Western cuisine, dishes focus on more substantial aspects such as nutrition and quality. I think these are the major differences between Chinese food and Western food.Unit 8Chinese and Western diet methods are quite different; such differences also have an impact on the national character. In China, a banquet, no matter what purpose, has only one form, that is, everyone sitting around one table. Banquets use round tables, which has created an atmosphere of unity, civility and sharing of fun. Delicious food on the table's center is both the object for appreciation and tasting by the people, and the medium for exchange of feelings. People toast, offer food and persuade each other to eat more, reflecting the virtue of mutual respect and courteousness. In western-style banquets, although very important, the food and wine in fact serve as a foil. The essence of banquets is friendship, through the conversations between the guests and the neighbor, people wish to acquire or maintain friendship.Unit 9Together with the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mt. Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China. It is well-known for strange pines, absurd stones, sea of clouds and hot springs all over the world. It is the only scenic spot of mountains among the Ten Famous Scenic Spots in China. As the representative of Chinese mountains, Mount Huangshan has collected all the magnificence of famous mountains in China. As an ancient saying goes, you won’t want to visit any other mountain after seeing Wu Yue but you won’t wish to see even Wu Yue after returning from Mount Huangshan. Also, Mount Huangshan is considered as a natural zoo and global botanical garden. With its beauty and uniqueness, Mount Huangshan is welcoming visitors from every corner of the worldUnit 10For most of us, Hawaii begins to weave her spell with some little glimmer of awareness. Golden beaches and golden people. Sun, sand, sea, and surf…And somewhere between the blue skies and the palm trees …we're hooked. The Hawaiian Islands are one of the most beautiful places on earth. The weather is friendly. The temperature ranges from 60-90 degrees all year long. It's a little warmer in summer, and a little cooler in winter, but every day is a beach day for somebody. There are no strangers in Paradise. Perhaps the most beautiful part of Hawaii is the genuine warmth of people. We call it the spirit of Aloha. It has allowed a melting pot of cultures from all over the world to find common ground, and a new home, in this most gentle place.Unit 11The capital of Liaoning, Shenyang, the center of economy, culture, traffic, business and trade in Northeast Area of China, is an industrial post and famous city of history and culture in thewhole country. There are a lot of beautiful scenic spots，such as the elegant and quiet World Expo Garden, where all flowers are in blossom now; Imperial Palace, which was the imperial palace of Qin Dynasty before they went into Shanhai Guan and the tomb of Huang Taiji ( the secondemperor of Qing Dynasty,1616 A.D. -1911 A.D.)---Zhaoling ( i.e., Beiling Park)Unit 12Hong Kong is a world-famous renowned shopping center. You will find a wide variety of famous-brand commodities made in the USA, Europe and other areas of Asia besides Chinese tea, and books in different languages. The two kinds of jewelry shops in Hong Kong are traditional jewelry shops and famous brand jewelry shops.Unit 13Traditional handicrafts with distinctive Hainanese feautures can be divided into four kinds: first, cloth. It refers to the Hainan Li fabric - one intangible world heritage; second, porcelains. Fu'an Kiln once enjoyed a glorious reputation. Its porcelain techniques date back to ancient times. Retro-style porcelain, modern pottery and porcelain for decoration have strong local features; third, carvings. Coconut carving, wood carving, root carving has secured a prominent position in the Hainan's handicrafts markets; fourth, shells. The famous ones are mostly from South China Sea, such as sea shells and corals.Unit 14It is generally believed that theme parks originated from the Netherlands and became popular in the USA. One Dutch couple built a park which contained 120 miniature sights in the Netherlands in memory of their son killed in World War II. This park was the first theme park, which caused quite a sensation in Europe when it was opened and later became known as ―the father of theme parks‖. Walt Disney built Disneyland, the first large-scale theme park in the world in California, USA and it officially became operational in July 1955.Unit 15Mr. Mei Lanfang made outstanding contributions to the cultural exchanges between China and the rest of the world. He was a pioneer in promoting Peking Opera abroad. He visited Japan in 1919, 1924 and 1956 respectively. He also toured the USA in 1930 and the Soviet Union in 1935 and 1952. He gained great popularity in the world and established sincere friendship with many world-famous artists, dramatists, singers, dancers, writers and painters. His visits not only helped the international community understand Chinese culture but also made Peking Opera an influential opera in the world.Unit 16Spring Festival is undoubtedly the most important traditional festival for every Chinese. During this special festival, the Chinese observe customs different from the usual ones in terms of house decoration, food and clothes as well as words and deeds. The ways of celebrating Spring Festival vary from place to place in China and people keep their special local customs in many places.。
旅游英语练习答案
LOGO
3. Translate the following sentences into English. (3)我们的游轮今晚八点离开始发港武汉，明天早上七点停靠 岳阳，在那里我们将上岸游览两个半小时。 Our cruise ship will depart from Wuhan Harbour at 8:00
you have any special requirement, please let me know.
(4)在海关检查处你得出示你的海关申报表，在表格上你得列
出你随身携带的物品。 At the Customs Office you should show your customs declaration forms, on which you must list the belongings you have taken with you.
breakfast; and in South China, people have rice congee，a sort of liquid food, which is made from
rice and takes a long time to cook
这几辆手推车上。我会让行李员看管行李。
How many pieces of luggage do you have altogether? When you pick up your luggage,
please put it on the trolleys. I’ll ask porter to
take care of them.
(3)酒店对在任何客房内遗失的钱币或贵重物品不负任何责任。
前台备有免费使用的寄存物品的保险箱。
旅游英语课后习题答案1
• For most of you I suppose this is your first trip to China. While you are here, you will learn about our culture and history, as well as the realities of modern China. On the one hand, China is one of the oldest continuous civilizations in the world, with a history that reaches back over 5,000 years; on the other hand, the People’s Republic of China was founded on October 1, 1949. So, although we are among the oldest civilizations, we are also among the youngest nations of the world. Even with our long history, we are still a developing country, especially in the area of tourism. Years ago, for example, there were virtually no tour groups in China, but today, tourism has grown by leaps and bounds. we are building more facilities and training more personnel such as myself to accommodate and serve the growing numbers of people who are eager to visit China, and our long tradition of hospitality is legendary. We hope that this will be
旅游英语-汉译英
P24 UNIT 11. 故宫也称紫禁城，位于北京市的中心，是明清两朝的皇宫。
Located in the center of Beijing，the Former Imperial Palace，also known as the Purple Forbidden City，was the royal palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties。
2. 天安门广场位于北京市的中轴线上，是北京的标志性建筑。
Located on the center axis of Beijing，the Tiananmen Square is the symbolic architecture of Beijing。
3. 颐和园是清朝皇家用的避暑行宫，是中国现存规模最大、保存最为完好的古代园林建筑。
Being a summer resort of the Qing royal family，the Summer Palace is the most intact，the best preserved and the largest of its kind of the classical gardens in China。
P47 UNIT 24. 五台山是中国四大佛教名山，文殊菩萨的道场。
Mount Wutaishan is one of the four famous Buddhist Mountains in China，where Manjusri Bodhisattva performed the Buddhist rites。
5. 云冈石窟是中国三大石窟群，位于大同市以西约15公里。
Yungang grottoes，one of the three major cave clusters in China，is located about 15 kilometers west of Datong city。
大学实用旅游英语教程 课后翻译
1、It is worth visiting the WuYi Mountains which have the picturesque landscape and rich-nature resources.(武夷山风景优美....）2、Rock Tea from WuYi is famous both at home and abroad,yet its output is minimal.(武夷山的岩茶享誉海内外...)3、The bamboo rafts serve to the transportation to the tourists in the scenic areas.(在景区，竹筏被当做旅游者的交通工具）4、We should pay great attention to the sharp comparison between the polluted regions and unpolluted regions.(我们必须注意污染区.）5、In order to have a better understanding of Chinese tea culture,the tourists can try their hands to experience how tea is processed.(为了是旅游者更好地了解中国的茶文化....)6、Hanging coffins are one of the historical sites of the WuYi Mountains.(悬棺也是...)7、It is the peak season for traveling in August.Besides a pleasant climate there are also a great number of fruits.(八月份是旅游旺季....）8、Traveling is a must for me on holidays every year.(每年假期，旅游对我来说是件...)9、Australia has a moderate climate summers are general hot and winters mild.(澳大利亚气候温和，一般夏季...)10、With the rapid development of transportation means,the difference between city and country is disappearing.（随着交通工具的快.）11、The primary products are still the main source of Australian export income.(初级产品仍然是...)12、The south of England is certainly beautiful,but it can’t be compared with the south of France for sunshine.（英国的南部确实很美)13、During the Christmas holidays,people take the sunbath on the beach or swim in the sea.(在圣诞节的假期里....)14、He clings to his own view that surf-riding is a dangerous sport.(他坚持己见...）15、We may attend a ballet,a circus or other entertainment performances.(除了听交响乐和...)16、There are four major classifications hotels:the commercial hotel,travel hotel,the motel and the residential hotel.(旅馆主要分为四类)17、A deluxe hotel will try their best to offer the guests the most comfortable environment and convenient facilities.(豪华型的宾馆尽）18、The food and beverage department plays a very important role in the hotel management.(餐饮部在宾馆管理中...)19、Our retail wine and beer are to be only consumed on the premises.(我们零售的葡萄酒...)20、Some hotels are closed during the “off season”are reopen at the peak season in order to reduce the expenses.(为了节约开支，有些)21、In fact,the services a motel provides are very similar to those of other hotels.(事实上，汽车旅馆提供的服务....)22、It is necessary for the guests traveling by automobile to have the parking lots and garage facilities.(对驾车的旅客来说...)23、A hotel is mainly made up of a front office,house keeping department,a food and beverage department,a business center and so on.(一个宾馆主要由前台、客房....)24、The first day of the Lunar year is the traditional Chinese festival—the spring festival,it is the time of the family reunion.(每年阴历初一是中国人的....)25、On the evening of Mid-autumn festival,family members get together to worship the moon while tasting the moon cakes and enjoying the family harmony.(在中秋节之夜，家人团聚...)26、Unlike others over the world,Chinese people adopt the solar calendar as well as lunar calendar.(与世界上其他人不一样的是，中国）27、Festival are also the lucky days for wedding,for every one may have plenty of time to enjoy the ceremony.(节日也是举行婚礼的良）28、At the Chinese banquet,soup is always served as the last course expect the shark’s fin soup.（在中国的餐桌上....)29、In the recent years,hot pot attracts a great number of eaters,whether in winter or summer.(近年来，无论是冬天还是夏天，火锅)30、It is said that bears paws are the most precious delicacies,because they’re extremely rare.(据说,熊掌是....)31、Chinese cuisine is considered as an art and has been given high comments by the people in and out of China.(中国菜肴是门艺术....)32、Chinese food is divided into eight big cuisines,such as GD food,BJ food,SC food etc.(中国菜被分为八大菜系....)33、Fruits are full of nutrition and benefit to our health,so we’d better develop into a habit of eating fruits every day.(水果营养丰富并有益于我们的健康....)34、In restaurants,a lot of foreigners can skillfully use chopsticks to taste their favorite dishes.(在餐厅里，许多外国人能熟练地使用筷子....)35、According to the different services,restaurants usually fit into four categories:such as,a gourmet restaurant,a convenience restaurant,a family restaurant and a specialty restaurant.(根据不同的服务...)36、It is essential for us to learn something about food culture and table manner between Chinese and Western people.(我们有必要了解一下东西方的饮食....)37、The increasing rate of career women has made an enormous impact on the food service industry.(职业女性比例的上升....)38、Nowadays, diners pay more attention to the food taste,the atmosphere,the decoration and the prices of the restaurant.(现在人们更加注重餐馆菜肴的口味...)39、In a self-service restaurant,diners can serve themselves whatever they like at ease.(在自助餐厅，就餐者可随意选择自己爱吃的食)40、Various kinds of restaurants have sprung up to meet the people’s different needs and tastes.(为了满足人们不同的需要和口味....)41、The chain-restaurants of MD and KFC can be seen every where in the world and their business is very prosperous.(在世界各地，到处可以看到....)42、People tend to spend more and more money on eating out because of the speed-up living pace.(由于生活节奏的加快....)。
旅游英语 意译( free translation)
Huangguoshu Falls 避暑山庄 the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort 龙门石窟 Longmen Stone Cave 苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens 庐山 Lushan Mountain
峨嵋山
Emei Mountain
大运河 Grand Canal 滇池 Dianchi Lake 杜甫草堂 Du Fu Cottage
鼓浪屿
Gulangyu Islet
甘露寺
Sweet Dew Temple
黄花岗七十二烈士墓
Mausoleum of the 72 Martyrs
华清池 Huaqing Hot Spring 昭君墓 Zhaojun's Tomb
光孝寺: Guangxiao temple, 能仁寺:
佛山祖庙: Foshan Ancestral
Nengren Temple
五仙观: Wuxianguan (Five-
Immortal) Temple
Temple 九龙十八滩: Jiulong Shiba Shoals 惠州西湖: West Lake in Huizhou。
人文景观的种类名称一般包括寺( temple)、
塔(pagoda)、楼(tower)、宫(palace)、庙 ( temple)、陵( tomb, mausoleum)、祠 (shrine)、园(garden)、山庄(villa)、亭 (pavilion)、庵(convent, nunnery)、阁(hall pavilion)、斋(house, hall study, room)、故 居( former residence)、石窟(grotto)、园林 (ga
旅游英语第三课翻译[整理]
![旅游英语第三课翻译[整理]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a83f34ebc9d376eeaeaad1f34693daef5ef71370.png)
1、心理学的研究表明，欲望无法满足是激起人们行动的普遍原因。
旅游需求是指人的旅游行为最基本、最核心的动力因素。
这种因素是旅游者或潜在旅游者对外界或其他人做决定，又对自身做决定的出发点；也是对旅游环境中某种目标的渴望或欲求。
在社会生活中，旅游需要具有广泛性和多样性，而旅游需求又与旅游动机密切相关。
旅游动机是推动和指导旅游活动的心理过程，即旅游的主观原因。
Psychological research shows that the desire is to provoke action can not meet the common cause. Tourism demand is the people's travel behavior of the most basic and core dynamics. Such factors are tourists or potential tourists to the outside world or other people make decisions, and make decisions on their own starting point; is also a target for the tourism environment in the desire or desires. In social life, need to have the breadth and diversity of tourism, and travel and tourism demand and motivation are closely related. Travel motivation is to promote and guide the tourism activities of the psychological process, namely, tourism subjective reasons.The research of psychology shows that desire can't satisfy is prompts people to action, a common cause. Tourism demand is refers to person's travel behavior the most basic, most core the power factor. This factor is the tourists or potential tourists on the outside or others to make the decision, and the starting point of their own decision; Also is to the tourism environment certain goals of desire or desires. In social life, travel needs to have extensive and diversity, and tourism demand and closely related with tourist motives. Tourism motivation is to promote and guide the psychological process of tourist activities, namely the tourism subjective reason.2、我国历史悠久，文物古迹、自然资源极为丰富。
新编旅游英语课后练习参考答案
Key to the ExercisesUnit 1I . Listening Comprehension1．traveling 2. remainder 3. learning 4. drove 5. unique6. temples7. software8. get away9. recognized 10. enteredII.Put the following into Chinese.1. 旅行签证2. 入境签证3. 短途旅行4. 一日游5. 野生动物园6. 世界旅游组织7. 探亲访友8. 自然遗址9. 电子客票10. 医疗保健III. Grammar.[ 1] 主--动--补（SVC）C=Complement[2] 主--动(SV)[3] 主--动--宾（SVO）[4] 主--动--宾--宾( SV oO)[5] 主--动--宾--补( SVOC)[6] 主--动--状(SV A) A=Adverbial[7] 主--动--宾--状(SVOA)[8] 主--动--宾-- 宾( SV oO)[9] 主--动--宾—补(SVOC)[10] 主--动--宾--状(SVOA)IV. Reading comprehension.1.［B］第一段第一句大体意思是统治家族试图靠礼仪使自己和中下层阶级区分开来。
其中：［A］“用礼仪摧毁中下层阶级”与原文不符；［C］“试图教中下层阶级礼仪”不正确，根据文章这应该是在英国；［D］“把中产阶级和劳动阶级包围起来”，文中没有提及。
2.［B］根据第二段，basic moral duties and practical rule 是文章中原词。
formal compliments是文章中第三个要素artificial, optional graces 的具体事例。
其他三项明显与文章不符。
3.［B］根据文章第三段第三句Among the Mpongwe of Tanzania, the young men bow as they passthe huts of the elders，所以这种习俗是坦桑尼亚的一种风俗特征。
《旅游英语(1)》第三课句子翻译答案.
《旅游英语（1）》第三课句子翻译答案Unit 3 （第三单元）学习如何用电话继续进行旅游业务交往I. 对话：电话1. We are interested in contacting some good travel agencies. 我们想联系一些好的旅行社。
2. Is there any in particular you recommend? 你有没有什么可以特别推荐的？3. Please don't hesitate to call us again. 你可以随时打电话来。
II. 课文：一位游客的电子邮件1. The guides were quite flexible and worked very hard to make sure that everythingwent smoothly for us. 导游很灵活，尽量让我们一切行程进展顺利。
2. Since I am a vegetarian, they made sure that we were always served vegetarian meals. 我是个素食者，所以他们经常给我们上素菜。
3.We enjoyed flying Air China. It was a very efficient and pleasant airline.我们喜欢坐国航，航班效率很高，也很舒服。
4. Both of the hotels we stayed in were very nice and accommodating. 我们住的旅店很不错，也很方便。
5.Thank you for all you did to make our vacation a very delightful one. You opened up China to us in a way that we would not have experienced on our own. 感谢你们为我们所做的一切，让我们这次的假期过得非常愉快。
实用旅游英语教程(第二版)练习答案和翻译
III. Exercises Hunger, thirst, bad weather pain the traveler a lot. In their (11) , travelers are as foolish as those who ask for trouble. In practice, traveling does more good than (12) . Socalled disadvantages described above can be regarded as good conditions in which the travelers can build up both physical strength and (13) . If your economy and health permit, you might as well do some traveling from time to time. Perhaps, an exotic atmosphere and charming (14) attract you so much that you forget to leave. It will at least help you get rid of tiredness after work. Even a (15) experience, I am sure, will show you that traveling is beneficial in more than one way. D(11) A. mind B (12) A. hurt D(13) A. privilege D(14) A. vegetation B (15) A. lonely B. idea B. harm B. power B. spots B. single C. thought C. danger C. right C. land C. risky D. view D. terror D. willpower D. scenes D. dull
旅游英语课后题翻译
1、Tourism is for tourists to visit activities to fulfill a variety of productsand services industry; by virtue of the tourism resources in order for the material conditions of tourism facilities for tourists of various goods and services to provide services to a series of interrelated industries collection. Which travel agencies, tourist hotels and tourist traffic is known as the three pillars of the tourism industry.2、Tourism is a regional, cross-border exchanges between a wide range ofhuman activities, is able to inter-regional, international mutual understanding and interdependence on the moral and intellectual foundation. Tourism activities can understand the others, can also promote their own is the best way to non-governmental exchanges.Tourism to promote understanding of other peoples way of life, values and cultural history of the understanding, appreciation and respect, so as to enhance international friendship and peaceful relations.3、Beijing is the capital of People's Republic of China so that China'spolitical, economic and cultural center. Beijing has a long history, in the Warring States period (475 BC - 221 BC) Beijing was the capital of Yan.From the beginning of the 12th century AD, and Beijing has become the gold, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty feudal four countries. The last feudal dynasty - Qing Dynasty - in the Revolution were overturned. 20 era in the 20th century, Beijing became the cradle of the new-democratic revolution. October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong in Beijing People's Republic of China to the world that set up.4、The Great Wall was first built in 476 BC -221 years of the WarringStates period. He is a country built by the lords of military projects, on the one hand, to resist the invasion of northern nomads, but also to defend themselves, defensive aggression of other countries. In order to resist the Chinese regime's attack on the northern part of his master, the first Qin emperor Qin Shi Huang in 221 BC after统一六国ordered by strengthening and connecting the original Qin, Yan, Zhao Three built the walls, so there will be a well-known Miles the Great Wall. Great Wall in the Central Plains region to defend the economic and cultural development played an important role.5、Tourism products, rather than tourists in the tourism process to buygeneral merchandise, although the shopping is also a tourism product in an integral part of, but tourists began to travel from home to the end of travel to return to their places of origin in the whole process including all内容. Tourism enterprises in order to achieve marketing goals, is in the market to occupy a favorable competitive position, the most important thing is to have consumers of tourism products. Otherwise, the tourism marketing activities of all enterprises will be meaningless. 6、 A combination of tourism products including tourists travel from thebeginning to the end of the entire process of travel, including: bookingdeposit, fees, accommodation, catering, transportation, guide services, sightseeing, shopping, entertainment and so on. Tourism product portfolio properly, tourists get a satisfaction with the impressive travel, an increase of a real experience. Tourism product portfolio is not an element of a deployment or will organize the entire tourism product and tourism would be adversely affected.7、Psychology studies have shown that the desire is to provoke peopleunable to meet the common cause of action. Tourism demand is the basic people's travel behavior, the most dynamic factor in the core. This factor is the potential travelers or tourists to the outside world or other people to make decisions and make decisions on their own starting point; as well as the tourism environment in the desire for some kind of goal or desire. In social life, tourism has the breadth and diversity of demand, and travel and tourism demand is closely related to motivation.Tourism motivation and guidance to promote the psychological process of tourism activities, that is, the subjective reasons for travel.8、China has a long history, heritage, abundant natural resources.Generally agreed that foreign visitors to China's tourism, the face of a fan just like the windows of knowledge to enable them to eye-opener. In recent years China has received a large number of cultural knowledge of the tourist groups and tourists, such as: Chinese study, acupuncture study, learning martial arts, calligraphy and painting exchange, study population, are closely related to professional knowledge and experienced travel professional knowledge of this, each groups of tourists are a source of great satisfaction.9、China is a mountainous country, particularly known for its mountains.China's mountain air like a summer night of stars, a large number, and the mountains is selected from the 10 million out of the mountain top, isa great treasure of our motherland. If from the "Yu Feng Jiushan" date,famous history of the development have been two thousand years.Ancient people of the mountain as a natural object of worship, a number of famous as the representative of the mountains and be a symbol of sacred worship. Now they have become famous around to watch the patriotic education, an important place for scientific research.10、Since the rise of Buddhism, Buddhism and Hill formed a bond. Anyamendment of the local temple to build the temple, always a beautiful backdrop Shochiku, landscape, said the Department must therefore have "more than accounted for the world famous monk," said. Most closely related with Buddhism of Mount Wutai Mountain in Shanxi Province to count, Sichuan Emeishan,安徽九华山, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province, and they become four Foshan. These four Foshan, temple temple buildings, the sound of bell hear, never incense all the year round.11、Travel agents are selling the products from the organization. Travelagents in the sales process of tourism products for a variety of tourism resources, tourism, transport facilities and a variety of tourist accommodation facilities in terms of combination of the feasibility of the design, to develop an overall tourism plan. Only through the design and processing of travel products, is the ultimate product to sell in large numbers. The cost of all tourists for the purchase of an integrated tourism products, one-time payments to travel agencies, travel agencies and in accordance with the requirements of tourists to the allocation of these costs to the reception of tourists attractions, hotels, restaurants. 12、The development of tourism in the tourism industry depends on thecomposition of the various industries have sales of travel products, and travel goods and general merchandise is the difference, travel goods, rather than through the hands of transport to reach consumers, they can not be consumed persons in the country, but a need to overcome their own space away from consumers will be able to get the goods.Therefore, in the tourism commodities between producers and consumers, there must be a middle of the media to participate in the sale of travel products, travel agents is the medium between the two, but also the successful completion of the travel plans of tourists enforcement. 13、Goldenthal hill and watch the sunrise, the long-cherished wish of everytourist. Should see the sunrise on the day before the very top of Mount Tai. If the weather is clear, no clouds of air, gas stability, the next day will certainly be able to see the magnificent view of sunrise at sea.Night in the hostel the next day arrived very early in the morning on the south-east view of the top peak. There is a huge peak of where they stand, Detective north, known as Sea stone, also known as Gongbei Stone, this is the best place to see sunrise.14、Gordon Mt.Emei Jinding probably first wish is to see "Buddha.""Buddha" in general in the 10 o'clock or 15 o'clock bell appear. Top down at this time the clouds began to wind around his waist, and soon, clear as washing, is now a red sunrise and blue sky, white clouds over the foot of the mountain, a thrush-like bird chirping sound was issued: "Buddha is a!" This that people call "is a bird." "Buddha is a bird" after the clouds have been generated. Shortly afterwards, a ring appear in the cloud, the halo of colorful colorful, imaginary as bright as a mirror, sight-seeing under the halo of the shadow, the shadow moved with the people.15、The emergence and development of tourism and transport developmentare closely linked. Whether ancient, modern, or modern tourism, tourist traffic, tourists and tourism are all linked objects, source and destination of the important links. In a sense, the history of transport development in the history of the development of tourism. The invention and use ofthe train, marking the beginning of mass tourism. Jet aircraft, especially supersonic airliner in operation, so that large-scale international, intercontinental tourism activities possible.16、Aircraft's strengths lies in the rapid, convenient and comfortable acrossa variety of natural obstacles, for long-distance travel. Aviation isdivided into scheduled passenger services and charter services in two.Scheduled air services is defined as an established domestic or international flights in accordance with the established timetable for the provision of passenger services, regardless of the number of aircraft, aircraft must be in accordance with the announced date and time of flight take-off. The charter business is not necessary to take off according to a fixed timetable, the general operation of no fixed routes.Generally low fare charter flights, but they require a certain amount of reservation.17、Yangtze River is China's first big case, one of the world of Kawasaki.He goes back to ancient times, a tributary of a large broad valley, with plenty of water. He originated "the roof of the world," Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, was born in south-west side of Glacier Tanggula, The main stream flows through Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan and other provinces and autonomous regions 10, into the East China Sea, 6300 kilometers in length. Miles of the Yangtze River in its program, a collection of hundreds of tributaries, across the mountains, mighty, Pentium chain and winding the East to an annual average of about 100 million cubic meters of water enter the sea.18、Yellow River is China's second river, known as the cradle of theChinese nation. It is like a golden dragon, head twisting, recline in the northern part of China's vast land.巴颜喀拉山foot from the start, accepted thousands of rivers Creek, all the way mighty Pentium east, through Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia autonomous regions nine months, Kenli County in Shandong into the vastness of the sea, all 5464 kilometers long, watershed area of 750,000 square km. 19、Tourist Hotel is the material basis for the development of tourism,tourists, tourism is the basic material conditions, is a regional tourism development and an important indicator of capacity. In tourism development planning, the construction of the hotel occupies an important position, because the number of hotel and service quality often is a measure of a country or a region important to the development of tourism-scale level. Modern hotel not only provide accommodation for tourists, there are a variety of entertainment and service facilities, a tourist entertainment, health, social, meeting, entertainment and shopping venue.20、Products of modern tourism is one of the tourists hope of tourismactivities on foreign soil to increase knowledge, broaden their horizons,experience the local ethnic customs. Therefore, the tourist hotels in general have a certain amount of ethnic and local characteristics.Tourism hotline major cities in the hotel, due to a variety of conditions, most of the construction and modernization of ethnic and local characteristics of the combination of interior decoration; and tourist attractions the hotel is often through the architectural style, appearance, interior decoration , within the Garden Court to reflect the national conditions and customs and local characteristics of modern living facilities and national and local flavor into the environment in order to increase the effectiveness and beauty business image attractive to tourists.21、Guizhou Zhen-ning of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most famouswaterfall in China, but also world-famous, one of the largest lava falls.To Huangguoshu Falls browsing, you can see the sky far from a mass of cigarettes, like the clouds as fog, cloud vertical smoke then, son of the blue sky over the next Laguna. That falls from the top of rock fall Ran raised, with a high for the waves stirred up clouds of white, rising into Yunyan cohesion. At the same time, also from bursts of ear response came, so that the visitors to reach the waterfall before anxious to have a glance of the majestic appearance of interest, the bigger the head start the momentum, it does not travel often walked down the car, we will send out sound amazing. Falls came before the shiny silver waterfall only from the blue color of the cliff deanxit飞泻down, like a huge screen hanging in the valley before; the snow like a sick giant, stands proudly Yi-Fei Cui green between the trees.22、Hukou Waterfall is located in the county in Shaanxi Province andShanxi Province宜川connected to the Yellow River in Jixian. The two sides of the Yellow River with the steep relief. The bottom, about 200 meters to 300 meters wide and 150 meters high shore. Hedi hard rock, the long-term erosion in the water, the formed width of 30 meters deep together. Comparison of the Yellow River water from above the canyon width to the sudden expansion in a narrow deep, filled with as Hongbo, river hung upside down, flashing a Hanguang, poured into the Middle.So rolling waves, water splashing, surging rapids, waves around, roared frenzied dancing, a few miles away Savaka. It is like a large pot of boiling down is out of the water, water potential faster飞流down, forming a 15 meters to 20 meters in Great Falls. Therefore derived from the name of Hukou.。
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1 In Maslow’s opinion, there is a hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being.在马斯洛的观点，有每个人的发现普遍的需要和需求的层次结构。
A.generalB. variousC. anxiousD. Elaborate2 Then tourism turns out to be a good solution, since it provide ample chances to satisfy most of the need, and the needs, in turn, constitute major motivational factors for people to travel and go on vacation.然后旅游业原来是一个好的解决方案，因为它提供了充足的机会来满足大多数的需要，需求，反过来，构成主要的激励因素，为人们出行和去度假。
A. organizeB. formC. broadenD. compose3 Actually, travel for sports is one of the fastest growing generators of travel.实际上,体育旅游是增长最快的一个发电机的旅行。
A. elementsB. motivatorsC. illusionsD. conditions4 The end for belonging is manifested in the desire to visit friends or relatives, to meet new people and make new friendships.归属感的结束是表现为希望拜访朋友或亲戚,认识新朋友,结交新的朋友。
A. extendedB. progressedC. satisfiedD. revealed5 The need for esteem is identified with the desire for recognition, attention, appreciation, and reputation.尊重的需要是确定与识别，专注，升值的愿望，和声誉。
A. statusB. respectC. fameD. hierarchy6 A combination of needs and desire has given impetus to one of the largest industries today the travel industry.需求和欲望的结合推动了今天旅游业最大的行业之一。
A. stimulusB. prestigeC. emphasisD. space7 In addition, changing social conditions have introduced and established leisure time as a way of life, and leisure became a justifiable aspect of the society.此外，社会条件的变化引入和建立休闲作为一种生活方式，休闲成为社会的一个合理的方面。
A. probableB. desirableC. reasonableD. valuable8 Discretionary income, or disposable income, is money not need for personal essentials such as food, clothing, health-care, transportation, and so forth.可自由支配的收入，或是可支配收入，钱不是为了个人的必需品如食物，衣服，医疗保健，交通的需要，等等。
A. UltimateB. EnviableC. SufficientD. Ready1.There are many other types of tourists, such as business people, convention delegates,pilgrims and other travelers.有许多其他类型的游客，如商务人士，会议代表，朝圣者和旅行者。
A. convocationB. conversionC. conservationD. conference2.Accordingly, a tourist is “one that makes a tour, one that travels from place to place for pleasure or culture and one that stays overnight usually at an inn or motel”.因此，旅游是“一个让旅游，一个四处去游玩或文化和一个过夜的旅馆或汽车旅馆通常在”。
A. ConsequentlyB. ObviouslyC. ExactlyD. Absolutely3.It defined a visitor as “any person visiting a country other than that in which he has his usual place of residence, for any reason other than following an occupation, remunerated from within the country visited.”它定义了一个游客为“任何人访问其他比他惯常居住地以外的其他国家，在占领任何理由，有偿内访问国。
”A. awardedB. paidC. grantedD. rewarded4.Excursionists, who were classed as temporary visitors staying less than 24 hours, including cruise travelers but excluding travelers in transit.旅行者，谁被归类为临时访客停留不超过24小时，包括邮轮旅客但不包括旅客运输。
A. ExecutivesB. DealersC. TrippersD. Adventurers5.The important point was to distinguish between visitors who did or not stay overnight.最重要的一点是游客谁做了或不留隔夜区分。
A. clarifyB. appointC. discriminateD. identify6、To facilitate such study and research, a clear definition of tourism is needed.为便于研究，旅游业的一个明确的定义是必要的。
A. assistB. perfectC. sponsorD. determine7.Tourism comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes.旅游包括人的活动去和住在通常的环境以外的地方连续不超过一年为休闲、商业和其他用途。
A. inclusiveB. successiveC. impressiveD. comprehensive8.Perhaps this leaves us a chance to use the definitions mentioned above and reword them.或许，这使得我们使用上面提到的定义和改写了他们一个机会。
A. rewardB. reciteC. resetD. repeatUnit 51 There are four major classifications of American hotels today: (1) the commercial or transient hotel; (2) the resort hotel; (3) the residential hotel, and (4) the motel——motor hotel.今天有四个美国酒店的主要分类:(1)商业或瞬态酒店;(2)度假酒店;(3)居住酒店,和(4)汽车旅馆,汽车旅馆。
A. catalogsB. sortsC. ranksD. aspects2 The commercial hotel direct its appeal primarily to the individual traveling for business reasons, although most commercial hotels do have some permanent guests.商务酒店直接的吸引力主要是个人旅行业务的原因,尽管大多数商业酒店有永久的客人。
A. attraction B. supplication C. promotion D. influence3 Today, however, the trend is for resorts to operate year-round.然而，如今的趋势是度假村经营全年。
A. advantageB. tendencyC. characterD. solution4 Usually located at the shore, in the mountains, or at a spa, a resort is free of the large city clamor but is still easily accessible by plane, train, or automobile.通常位于海岸,在山中,或在一个温泉,大城市喧闹的度假胜地是免费的但仍是方便的坐飞机,火车或汽车。
A. expenseB. standardC. campaignD. hubbub5 Many Americans early developed the habit of living permanently in hotels, and this branch of the industry evolved primarily to provide for this individuals.许多美国人早期开发的酒店长期居住的习惯，以及行业的这一分支进化主要是为了提供此人。