人教版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点与练习

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人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 1 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. 重点词汇：sing, swim, dance, draw, speak, join, tell, or, talk, make, teach2. 短语归纳：1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟……说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事8. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb=show sb sth把某物给某人看3. 必背典句：1. Can you ...? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join?3. You can join ... club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can ... and I can also ...6. Please call sb. at ....4. 语法知识：（1）情态动词Can用法：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。

1.表示"能、会"，指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。

2.表示"可能"，常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。

①can在口语中可以代替may，表示许可或可以。

①can't在口语中代替mustn't时，表示禁止或不准。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题(含答案)

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题题组训练一speak/tell/talk/say辨析★ speak用作及物动词时，意为“说(某种语言)”，其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。

如:He can’t speak Chinese.他不会讲中文。

★tell意为“讲述;告诉”时为及物动词，可接双宾语，即构成tell sb.sth/ tell sth.to sb.结构，意为“告诉某人某事”。

如:Tell me your phone number again. = Tell your phone number to me again.再告诉我一遍你的电话号码。

★talk作动词，意为“说话;交谈”，强调交谈的动作，常用于talk to/ with sb.( about sth.)结构，表示“与某人谈论(某事)”。

如:She often talks with her friends about their homework.她经常和她的朋友们谈论家庭作业。

★say表示“说话”时强调说话的内容。

如:She says nothing to me about it.关于这件事她什么也没有对我说。

I.单项选择。

( )1. Please tell her some bread.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. to buy ( )2. What does Mike in the letter?A.sayB. talkC. speakD. tell ( )3. -Can Mary Chinese?- No, she can't.A.sayB. speakC. tell D talk ★.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

4.你能告诉我你的QQ号吗?Could you your QQ number?5.下课后，她经常和她的朋友们交谈。

She often her friends after class.题组训练二and/but/or辦析★and意为“和;又”，表示并列、承接、递进关系。

Unit 1(重点单词重点短语单元同步练习)2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

2022人教版-七年级下册Unit 1(重点单词+重点短语+单元同步练习）重点单词-默写通关练习1:guitar. n.吉他→guitarist. n.吉他手2:sing. v.唱歌→singer. n.歌手，唱歌的人3:swim. n.游泳→swim. v.游泳→swimming. n.游泳4:dance. n.舞蹈→dance. v.跳舞→dancer. n.舞者，跳舞的人5:speak. v.说（某种语言），说话，讲话→speech. n.演讲→speaker. n.发言人，讲话的人→speechless. adj.无语的，哑口无言的6:write. v.写作，写字→writer. n.作家7:piano. n.钢琴→pianist. n.钢琴家8:people.n.人们（复数）→person. n.人（单数）9:home. n.家，活动本部→home. adv.到家，在家→homeless. adj.无家可归的，流离失所的→homesick. adj.想家的，思乡的10:center. n.中心→central. adj.中心的，中央的11:teach. v.教授，讲授→teacher. n.老师12:music. n.音乐→musician. n.音乐家答案：1:______ n.吉他→_______. n.吉他手2:______. v.唱歌→______. n.歌手，唱歌的人3:_______. n.游泳→______. v.游泳→______. n.游泳4:________. n.舞蹈→_______. v.跳舞→______ n.舞者，跳舞的人5:speak. v.说（某种语言），说话，讲话→_______. n.演讲→________. n.发言人，讲话的人→________. adj.无语的，哑口无言的6:________. v.写作，写字→_______. n.作家7:_________. n.钢琴→______ n.钢琴家8:________.n.人们（复数）→_______n.人（单数）9:home. n.家，活动本部→_____ adv.到家，在家→_______ adj.无家可归的，流离失所的→_______adj.想家的，思乡的10:_________. n.中心→_________ adj.中心的，中央的11:_______ v.教授，讲授→_______n.老师12:_________. n.音乐→_______n.音乐家重点短语1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the drums敲鼓3.play the piano弹钢琴4.play the violin拉小提琴5. play the guitar弹吉它6.speak English说英语7. want to do…想做…8.like to do…喜欢做…9.need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…10.what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动11.swimming /sports club游泳/运动俱乐部12.tell stories讲故事13.the story telling club讲故事俱乐部14. talk to跟…..说15.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事16.What about..?…怎么样？17.be good with和某人相处很好18.be good for对…有好处19.make friends结交朋友20.after school放学后21.do kung fu打中国功夫22.be free /busy有空/很忙23.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人24.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事25.on the weekend=on weekends在周末26.call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码27.English-speaking students说英语的学生28.join the… club加入…俱乐部29.tell sb to do告诉某人做某事30.teach sb to do教某人做某事单元同步练习1根据句意和首字母填写单词1. We usually s in the river in summer.2. Can you sing or d ?3. I'm thirteen years old. He is a thirteen years old.4. She is Chinese, but she can s English very well.5. Zheng Yuanjie can w many interesting stories. He's a writer.6. --- Can your brother play the g ? --- Yes, he can.7. She likes volleyball. She wants to j the sports club.8. My grandfather can't t stories.10. --- Who is your favorite m ?--- Liu Huan.答案：1. swim 2. dance 3. also 4. speak 5. write 6. guitar 7. join 8. tell 9. teach 10. Musician单元同步练习2单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. Miss Wang t us English. She is a good teacher.2. I want to m friends with you.3. I often go to see my grandparents on the w .4. My brother is good at English. I a like it.5. Li Lei can d pictures well.答案：1. teaches2. make3. weekend4. also5. draw单元同步练习3完成句子：1. 你想加入什么俱乐部?do you want ?2. 吉娜非常擅长游泳。

人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元知识点总结与练习

2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?句法讲解：1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化，没有人称和数的变化。

(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。

否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？知识拓展：may+动词的原形。

（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Y es，主语+may。

否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。

或please don't。

肯定句：sb can do sth 否定句：sb can’t do sth一般疑问句: Can sb do sth? Yes, sb can.\No, sb can’t.特殊疑问句: 疑问词+can sb do sth?John can speak French. John can’t speak French.Can John speak French? Yes, he can. \No, he can’t.What language can john speak? Who can speak French?Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

人教版英语七年级下册unit1知识点习题练习

人教版英语七年级下册unit1知识点习题练习人教版英语七年级下册unit 1知识点习题练习情态动词can1. -______ you play the piano?-______, I can.A. Can; NoB. Do; NotC. Can; YesD. Must; Yes2. 你十分钟之内能解决这个问题吗？______ you solve this problem in ten minutes?3. Li Mei can sing in English.（改为否定句）Li Mei ______ ______ in English.4. 超人会飞吗？______ Superman ______?5. -______ I borrow your bike, Mike?-Yes, you ______. Here you are.A. Can; can’tB. Must; can’tC. Can; canD. Must; can6. -Tom，我们需要一个演员来演动作片。

你会功夫吗？-抱歉，我不会。

-Tom, we need an actor for the action movie. ______ ______ do kung fu?-Sorry, I ______.What 引导的特殊疑问句1. -______ is the apple?-It's red.A. What colorB. Which colorC. What numberD. Which number2. -______is that in English?-It's a CD.3. 别人手里拿着东西，你问别人它是什么时，应说：A. What’s this?B. What’s your name?C. How are you?D. What are that?4. -______ are they talking about?-The coming Father's Day. (Why/What)5. ______ do you usually do at the weekend?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhenD. How6. It is cold and windy in winter in Beijing.（对划线部分提问）______ is the weather like in winter in Beijing?7. -这顶帽子是什么颜色的？-它是黄色的。

人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 1 知识点与巩固练习

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1Section A单词sing swim dance drawspeak join tell writeshow talk guitar chessclub story kung fu知识点：1.I like (唱歌). I like ( 苹果). I like (咖啡)like + 名词复数/ 不可数名词like + 动词-ing （爱好）/ to do （愿意，想要）他喜欢画画。

他们喜欢跳舞我不喜欢香蕉。

她喜欢说英语。

我喜欢游泳，但是今天我不愿意去游泳。

I like , but today I don’t like .2.I want (加入) the (游泳俱乐部).want + 译为我想弹吉他。

某俱乐部：名词+club (动词放俱乐部前需要变成——动名词，即：动词-ing )音乐俱乐部体育运动俱乐部唱歌俱乐部讲故事俱乐部你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入美术俱乐部。

do you ? I want .join 指参加某组织，团体，党派并成为其中一员入团join the League 入党join the Party 参军join the army加入我们/ 他们join sb in doing sth他放学后加入他们打篮球。

He them basketball after class.take part in 指参加活动，或者会议She took part in the sports meeting.join in 指参加活动，比赛，游戏等He wants to join in the game .3.弹吉他下象棋踢足球play +球，棋，牌：打篮球打牌play +the+乐器：弹钢琴打鼓4.Can you ( 说英语) ? Yes , .Can you (画画)? No,can 是，后面接，can not =他会说英语，但是他不会讲故事。

He can , but he你会干什么？我会下象棋。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit1 - 知识点归纳

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. ___________下国际象棋2. ______________ 弹吉他3. ______________ 说英语4. ______________ 英语俱乐部5. ______________ 跟…说6. ______________ 拉小提琴7. ______________ 弹钢琴8. ______________敲鼓9. ______________ 结交朋友10. ______________ 练(中国) 功夫11. ______________ 讲故事12. ______________ 做游戏13. ______________ 在周末二、用法归纳1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事三、重点句子1. —____________________________你会画画吗?—____________________________ 是的，我会。

/不，我不会。

2. —____________________________ 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—____________________________ 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

3. ____________________________ 你可以加入英语俱乐部。

4. ____________________________ 听上去很好。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 练习题

七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇运用1.我会下国际象棋。

__________________2.你会讲英语吗？__________________2.他擅长讲故事。

_______________________________________3.你想加入什么俱乐部？_________________________________________4.我想加入游泳俱乐部。

_________________________________________5.你可以加入讲故事俱乐部_________________________________________6.你会唱歌还是跳舞？___________________________________7.放学后，我能跟你谈一下吗？__________________________________8.我会敲鼓，我也会拉小提琴____________________________________________________9.你善于应付老人吗？_______________________________________10.你可以交朋友___________________________________11.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生进行体育运动。

_________________________________________________________________________12.你在周末有时间吗？__________________________________二、重点单词和词组1.make 的用法make sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb/sth+adj/n(1)Each of us in our group wants ______ ______ _________ _______ Gary. （想与Gary交朋友）(2)My mom _________ _______ ________ the piano every day. （我妈妈每天让我弹钢琴）(3)Everyone can do something to _______ our city _______. （每个人可以做些事情来让我们的城市整洁）2.teach 的用法teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事(1)Dad, could you please teach _______(I) English?(2)Our English ________(teach) comes into the classroom with smile on her face very day.(3)Li Mei _________(teach) at a village school.(4)Parents should teach their children __________(be) kind to animals.3.speak, tell, talk 与say的用法(1)Bing Dwen Dwen waves （挥动）its left hand to ______hello to the world.(2)After finishing university（大学）, Tom came to China. Now he can _______ good Chinese.(3)When people ______ about Abing, they’ll think of（想起）Erquan Yingyue.(4)–Excuse me, could you please _______ me when the band begins playing this afternoon?--At three o’clock.4. too, also, either 的用法(1) He likes basketball, and I ____ like basketball very much. A, too B, also C, either D, and(2) Alan likes history, too.Alan ______likes history. （改为同义句）Alan ______ _______ history, _________. （改为否定句）5, be good at, be good with 与be good for 的用法(1)Peter is good _____ telling stories, and he is good _____ children.A, with, at B, for, with C, in, at D, at, with(2)Music is good _____ our life, and my friend Tina is good ______ music.A, for, at B, at, for C, with, for D, for, with三、语法（情态动词can ）（一）单项选择1.—Can you play volleyball? –Sorry, I _____. A, don’t B, can C, can’t D, am not2. Dad, we can ____sports at school for one hour a day. A, to do B, does C, do D, doing3.—What club does he join?--He can ____ pictures, so he ____ the art club.A,draw, join B, draws, joins C, draws, join D, draw, joins4.—Helen, can you play basketball with me after school?--______. I need to ask my mom first.A, You’re right. B, You, too. C, Here you are. D, I’m not sure.（二）按要求改写下列句子1,She can sing and dance. （改为否定句）She _______ sing ______dance.2, You can join the swimming club. （对画线部分提问）_______club_______ I join?3, My brother can play the violin. （用the piano改为选择疑问句）______ your brother play the violin ______ the piano?4, Wang Fang can dance with music. （对画线部分提问）______ _____ Wang Fan ______?四、单项选择1, My sister can play ______chess, but she can’t play_____ soccer.A, the, the B, /, the C, the, / D, /,/2,--You want to join the Chinese club? Can you _____ Chinese?--Yes. And I can ______ the story of the Monkey King in Chinese.A, speak, say B, say, tell C, speak, tell D, tell, speak3, --Do you like Journey to the West ______ The Adventure of Tom Sawyer?A, and B, or C, but D, so4, We want students _____ the school show. Let’s discuss it with Mr Zhang ____ school.A, for, on B, at, for C, after, for D, for, after5, -- Why not_____ Joe face to face? I’m sure he will understand you.--Maybe you’re right. A, talk to B, want for C, call at D, think about6, Li Ming doesn’t do well in English. So he asks Michael _____him ____it.A, to help, on B, to help, with C, help, with D, help, on7, She doesn’t _____ a new dictionary because she has _____.A, need to buy, one B, need buy, one C, need to buy, it D, need buy, it8, --Who is that tall man over there?--Oh, he is ____ teacher and he teaches _____ geography.A, our, us B, us, us C, our, our D, us, our五、短文填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空）music or join weekend make help student talk today askSam is an eleven-year-old boy. He is a(n) 1._______ in No. 2 Middle School. He doesn't like to play with his classmates 2_____ talk to them. And he always plays the guitar at home on the 3________.It is Monday 4_______. Sam's teacher Ms. Black 5_______his mom to come to school. She wants to 6_______ Sam. Ms. Black knows what Sam likes best. Sam likes music very much and he wants to be a(n) 7________ in the future. Ms. Black says Sam can 8________the music club. She thinks the boys in her class can 9_______ about music after class. If Sam does this, he can 10_______ some friends in the class. Sam's mom is happy to know this. She says she can talk about it with Sam in the evening.。

Unit 1 重难点知识讲练 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?第一部分单词的词义拓展以及词组1.guitar n.吉他n.guitarist 吉他手play the guitar 弹吉他Leo is a guitarist.Leo是一个吉他手。

He can play the guitar.他能弹吉他。

2.sing v.唱歌n.singer 歌手adj.singable 可唱的过去式sang 过去分词sungJackson sings very well.He is a good singer. 杰克逊唱歌很好。

他是一个好的歌手。

3.swim v.游泳n.swimmer游泳者go swimming 去游泳过去式swam过去分词swumLily can swim.she is a good swimmer. 莉莉能游泳她是一个好的游泳者。

4.dance v.跳舞n.dancer 舞者，舞蹈家They dance at the party. 他们在聚会上跳舞。

My aunt is a ballet dancer.我的阿姨是一个芭蕾舞蹈者。

5.draw v.画画主要指线条画，不用颜料，而是用铅笔、钢笔粉笔绘画或者是素描画。

n. drawer 抽屉过去式drew 过去分词drawnpaint 是指用颜料绘画,画出来是彩色画. painter画家6.chess n.国际象棋play chess下国际象棋7.speak v.说话n.speaker 发言者过去式spoke 过去分词spoken词组：speak English说英语8.join v.加入参加某个组织或团体成为其成员之一如入团参军加入俱乐部等join the Youth League入团/join the army参军/join a music club加入音乐俱乐部9.club n.俱乐部社团可数名词10.tell v.讲述告诉teller 讲述者tell a story/joke 讲故事讲笑话过去式told 过去分词toldtell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事She tells me about her family.tell sb.to do sth 告诉某人去做My sister tells me to make dumplings.tell sb.not to do告诉某人不要做My mother tells me not to cheat others.11.story n.故事复数：stories storybook故事书12.write v.写作写字过去式wrote 过去分词writtenn.writer作者Mo Yan is a writer.莫言是一位作家。

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1知识点

七下Unit 1Section A1.swim游泳swim用作不及物动词，意为“游泳”。

go swimming意为“去游泳”。

Please don＇t swim in the river.请不要在河里游泳。

[拓展]swim还可用作名词，意为“游泳”，其前常加不定冠词a。

have a swim意为“游泳”，go for a swim意为“去游泳”。

Let＇s go for a swim.咱们去游泳吧。

2.play chess下国际象棋play chess意为“下国际象棋”。

play与棋牌类球类名词搭配，表示“参与”，棋牌类、球类名词前不加任何冠词。

I want to play chess with you我想和你下国际象棋。

Let＇s play soccer..咱们踢足球吧3.speak English说英语speak此处用作及物动词，意为“说（某种语言)”，后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。

speak Chinese/French说汉语/法语[拓展]speak还可用作不及物动词，意为“说话”通常指说话的能力或方式；还可表示“演讲；发言”。

speak to sb.意为“对某人说话”。

The child can＇t speak.这个孩子不能说话。

Who wants to speak at the meeting?谁想在会上发言？May I speak to Lucy?我可以和露西通话吗？4.play the guitar弹吉他play the guitar意为“弹吉他＂。

当play与乐器名词搭配，表示“演奏；弹奏；吹奏”时，乐器名词前须加定冠词the。

play the violin拉小提琴play the drums敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴5.I want to join the art club.我想参加美术社团。

(1)want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。

I want to play chess with my grandpa after dinner.晚饭后我想和爷爷下国际象棋。

Unit1知识点详细讲解练习-人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A知识精讲知识点1 ①Can you ②play the guitar?（课本标题）①can情态动词（能够，会）Can you do sth?Yes,sb can./No,sb can’t.②play +the +乐器play+球、棋知识点2 做某事的能力1a①sing②swim=go swimming③dance---dancer（动词+er---名词职业）④draw⑤play chess⑥speak Englishspeak speak＋语言说某种语言say say+内容，say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事talk①talk to sb. 向某人说①talk with sb. 和某人交谈①talk about sth. 谈论某事tell①tell sb.(not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事①tell stories⑦play the guitar Language Goal:I ①want to ②join ③the art club.①want(sb)to do想要某人做want to do想要做②join参加指加入某一社团或组织，并成为其中的一员③注意：俱乐部前有the（语法填空题注意）知识点3 俱乐部的表达2aEnglish/music/art/chess/swimming club注意：club前用动词ing形式知识点4 2dJane:Hi,Bob. What club do you want to join?Bob:I want to ①join a sports club.Jane:Great!What sports can you play?Bob:Soccer.Jane:So you can join the soccer club.Bob:②What about you?You're very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane:③Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.Bob:Then join two clubs,the story telling club and the art club!Jane:OK,④let's join now!①join a sports club加入运动娱乐部（注意前面冠词为a）②what about=how about +doing...怎么样？what about you？你呢③sound 感官动词听起来，后+形容词④Let’s do 让我们...知识点5 Grammar focuscan't=cannotCan you swim?Yes,I can./No,I can't.Can he play chess? Yes,he can./No,he can't.Can you and Tom play chess?Yes,we can./No,we can't.Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes,they can./No,they can't.What can you do?I can dance./I can't sing.What club do you want to join?We want to join the chess club.知识点6 3b①Students Wanted for ②School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you sing ③or dance ? Can you play the guitar? Can you tell stories?Please ④talk to Mr. Zhang after school.①sb. wanted...招聘②school show学校演出③肯定句表并列用and，否定、疑问句表并列用or④talk to/with sb. about sth.牛刀小试用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Listen! He can _________ (speak) much French.2．Our English teacher often tells us ________ (story) in his class.3．I am good at ________ (make) model planes.4．Tony can _______ (dance).5．Mo Yan is a famous ________ (write)．6．Bob ________ (can not) write.7．Can you ________ (go) to the park with me tomorrow?8．—Can your friends ________ (speak) English?—Yes, they can.9．I want to talk to ________ (she).10．David wants to join the _____________ (swim) club.Section B知识点7 乐器的表达1aplay the piano/violin/guitar/drums(注意打鼓用复数）知识点8 2aMy name's Alan. ①I'm in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, ②too.Hi,I'm Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and ③play games with people. Hello,I'm Peter. I ④like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can ②also play soccer.①be in ...club ...俱乐部的一员②also放句中，too放肯定句句末（前面有逗号），either放否定句句末。

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 1Section A预习指导(知识点+练习题)

七年级英语下册Unit 1Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Can (情态动词) “能；可以；会”表示某人具有能力做某事注意：没有人称和数的变化，变否定句时在can后加not，变疑问句时，将can提前Eg: She can speak English .她会说英语。

She can’t speak English.她不会说英语。

Can she speak English.她会说英语吗？2.Swim (动词) “游泳”(名词) “游泳”其前常加不定冠词aEg: go for a swim = go swimming去游泳3.Draw与paint的区别：draw译为“画”常指用铅笔或钢笔等进行绘画等paint译为“用颜色画”，侧重于着色Eg: Let’s draw a panda.让我们画一直熊猫。

The house needs painting.这个房子需要涂色。

4.Play the guitar 弹吉他注意：play 后加球类或棋牌类表示“参与...”，此时无定冠词；play后加西洋乐器表示“弹奏；弹奏；吹奏”此时需加定冠词theEg: play chess 下象棋；Play soccer 踢足球；play the guitar 弹吉他5.Speak English 说英语Say、speak、talk、tell区别：Say“讲；说”，指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容Speak“讲；说；发言”，侧重讲话的动作，后面常接某种语言Talk“谈话”，指双方之间的相互交谈，后面常接介词to/with/about常见结构：talk with/ to sb.“和某人交谈”Talk about sth. “谈论某事”Tell“告诉”，既注重说话的内容，又有告诉的对象。

常用结构为：tell sb.sth.= tell sth.to sb.“告诉某人某事”；Tell sb.(not) to do sth. “告诉某人（不）做某事”Tell stories “讲故事”；tell a lie “说谎”Eg: Can you say it in English?“你能用英语说它吗？”Can you speak English?“你会书英语吗？”The teacher is talking with my mother.“老师正在和我妈妈谈话。

2020学年人教版英语七年级下册unit1知识点与练习题

2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1.Can you play the guitar?重点词汇1.sing an English song唱英文歌；2. play music演奏音乐：play the piano弹钢琴；play the violin拉小提琴；play the guitar弹吉他；play the drum打鼓；3.play sports做运动：play basketball打篮球；play soccer\football踢足球；play baseball打棒球；play volleyball打排球；play tennis打网球；play ping-pong\play table tennis打乒乓球；4.play chess下象棋；play Chinese chess下中国象棋；play cards玩纸牌；play music演奏音乐；play games玩游戏；play computer games.玩电脑游戏.5. sing well唱的好；dance well跳的好；paint/draw well画的好；play the guitar well.吉他弹的好6.be good at sth在---方面有特长，擅长于---；be good at doing sth擅长做某事；be good with sb对---很好，擅长于应付---；e and join us!和我门一起来；d8. be busy忙；be busy doing sth忙于做某事；be busy with sth忙于做某事；Be free有空；（东西）免费9.help wanted招聘帮手；Teachers wanted招聘老师；Doctors wanted招聘医生；10.say说话（强调说话内容）：say a word说句话；say it in English用中文说（它）；11.rock band摇滚乐队；必诵句型1.-Can能,会you sing\dance\play the guitar?你会做----吗？-Yes,I can.No,I can’t.2.-Can Maria do Chinese kongfu?-Can she speak English?她会讲英语/中文吗？-Yes,she can.-No,she can’t.but但是she can speak Chinese.3.-Can you and Tom play chess?-Yes,we can./No,we can’t.4.-Can Jim and Jenny swim?-Yes,they can./No,they can’t.5.-What can you do?你会做什么呢？-I can dance,but I can’t sing.6.-What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部？-I want to join the(swimming/music/English/art艺术，美术/sports/chess)club.7.(1)Bill can play the guitar,and而且he can also 也play the violin.(2)Tom can会play volleyball,but但是he can’t 不会play the piano.(3)Maria can play the violin,but sh e can’t play chess.(4)Jim can paint pictures,but he can’t paint it well.Unit 1 经典练习One:单词填空1.They can’t help me______the work.Can you help the boy______skating。

人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元知识点总结与练习[知识点总结]2

2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化，没有人称和数的变化。

(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。

否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？知识拓展：may+动词的原形。

（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Y es，主语+may。

否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。

或please don't。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

人教版英语七年级下册unit 1知识点习题练习

人教版英语七年级下册unit 1知识点习题练习情态动词can1. -______ you play the piano?-______, I can.A. Can; NoB. Do; NotC. Can; YesD. Must; Yes2. 你十分钟之内能解决这个问题吗？______ you solve this problem in ten minutes?3. Li Mei can sing in English.（改为否定句）Li Mei ______ ______ in English.4. 超人会飞吗？______ Superman ______?5. -______ I borrow your bike, Mike?-Yes, you ______. Here you are.A. Can; can’tB. Must; can’tC. Can; canD. Must; can6. -Tom，我们需要一个演员来演动作片。

你会功夫吗？-抱歉，我不会。

unit1单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习人教版英语七年级下册

Unitl Can you play the guitar?I . Revision（复习）II・Presentation（重点，难点，考点，热点呈现）⑴Unitl重点短语：art club 美术社团speak English 说英语play ihe guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play Ihe drums 打鼓want to 想干…like to 喜欢干… be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于… students wanted 学生招聘talk （o对某人说…make a list做一张清单play games with和某人一起起after school放学后English-speaking students说英语的学生come to来call sb. at用...给某人打电话be good with 善于应付…make friends 交朋友on （he weekend 在周末tell stories 讲故事（2）Unitl重点句型：1.-Can you swim?你会游泳吗？-Yes, I can. / No, I cant是的，我会。

/不，我不会。

2.-What club do you want to join?你想加入什么社团？-We want to join the chess club.我们想加入象棋社团。

3.You're very good at telling stories.你非常擅于讲故事。

4.But I like to draw, too.但是我也喜欢绘画。

4.1can also play soccer.我也会踢足球。

6.Let's join now!让我们现在就加入吧。

7.Please talk co Mr. Zhang after school.请放学后对张老师讲。

新人教版七年级英语下册unit1重点单词、短语及练习题（含答案）

新人教版七年级英语下册unit1重点单词、短语及练习题（含答案）新人教版七年级英语下册unit1 重点单词、短语及练习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.(独家原创试题)The boy wants to learn to play ________(国际象棋).2.I'm from Beijing and I can ________ (说)Chinese.3.Do you want to ________(加入)us?4.Tony likes drawing, so he wants to join the art___________(俱乐部).5.My grandfather often _________(讲述)his stories to me.6.The baby girl is too young. She can't ___________ (写字).7.—What's your favorite TV ___________(节目)?—The Readers.8.In England, people like to ___________(谈论) about the weather.B:1.Please ________(帮助) me with English, Lisa.2.Mrs. Wang ___________(教) us history this year.3.Please come to the Students' Sports ___________(中心).4.I often stay at _________(家) on Saturday evenings.5.—What do you want to do this _________(周末)?—I want to go swimming.6.She likes swimming. I ________(也) like swimming.7.—Are you busy___________(今天)?—Yes, I am. I have too much work to do.8.The factory______________(制造) lots of cars every year.C:1.I am very happy_______(今天).2.I like to go_________(家)with my friends every day.3.The hotel is in the _______(中心)of our city.4.The boy is good at playing the _______(小提琴).5.He is our new teacher and he _________(教)us art.D:1.We all think Liu Huan is a great ___________(音乐家).2.Look at the girl over there. She is my best __________(朋友).3.The girl likes English, and she wants to __________(参加)the English club.4.What__________(俱乐部)do you want to join?5.Tom is very kind and he often ___________(教) us maths.6.The singer is good at playing the ____________(吉他)and making wonderful music.7.Li Rui ____________(弹奏)the guitar after school every day.8.He lives in the _________(中心) of the city, but he wants to move to a town.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:1.Let's join the____________(swim) club.2.He sings very well and he wants to be a__________(sing) like Li Ronghao.3.Lisa can ___________(speak) English and Chinese.4. Do you want__________________(know) about my family?5.What about _____________(play)volleyball this afternoon?6.My grandma is very good at __________(tell) stories.B:1.—Can you _________(swim)? —Yes, I can.2.Guo Jingming and Han Han are young ___________(write).3.Eric wants to join the ____________(swim) club to learn toswim.4.She is good at _____________(sing) and wants to be a singer.5.What about ___________(go) shopping with me this afternoon?C:1.Jenny has found it easy to make__________(friend) at school.2.Tony is___________(friend) to us and we all like him.3.The girl loves music and she wants to be a ____________(music).4.Ms. Miller is our new teacher and she __________(teach) us English.5.My mother needs me___________(help) her to wash the dishes.III.按要求完成句子A:1.The man can play chess.(对画线部分提问)_______________the man __________?2.Lily wants to join the swimming club. (对画线部分提问) ________________ Lily want to join?3.The lady can drive a car. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _______________the lady ___________a car?Yes, ______________.4.She is good at math and English.(改为同义句)She _______________________ math and English.5.Grace can play the violin. (改为否定句)Grace ________________the violin.B:1.Danny does well in playing the piano. (改为同义句) Danny is_____________playing the piano.2.She can make zongzi. (改为一般疑问句)_________ she ________zongzi?3.I can help her learn English. (改为同义句)I can ___________ her___________ English.4.They can speak English.(改为否定句)They______________English.5.She can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)______________ she __________?6.With the help of Tom, I learned to swim last year. (改为同义句)With ___________, I learned to swim last year.答案I:A:1.chess 2.speak 3.join 4.club 5.tells 6.write 7.show8.talkB:1.help 2.teaches 3.Center/Centre 4.home 5.weekend 6.also7.today8.makesC:1.today 2.home 3.center/centre 4.violin 5.teachesD:1.musician 2.friend 3.join 4.club 5.teaches6.guitar7.plays8.centerII:A:1.swimming句意:让我们加入游泳俱乐部吧。

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人教版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点与练习本课重点短语：1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.play the piano 弹钢琴3.play the drums 敲鼓4.speak English 说英语5.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 5.be good with和...相处得很好6.make friends 交朋友7.talk to ....跟...说8.on the weekend 在周末9.music teacher wanted .招聘音乐老师本课重点语法：1.playplay 表示“玩（球类）”时，名词前不加任何冠词。

play basketball play soccerplay 表示“演奏，弹奏（乐器）”时，表示乐器的名词前需带定冠词the.play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他play chess下象棋练习：1. Do you like play ____tennis?A.aB.theC.anD.the2. Do you often play____soccer with your friends?-No,I often play ____piano in my free time .A.a;theB.the ;/C./;theD.the ;a3.join加入某一组织，并成为其中的一员。

Do you like to join the English club? 你愿意加入英语俱乐部吗？join sb “加入某些人中，和某人共同做某事”Come and join us. 来加入到我们中吧。

join sb in sth 加入到某人的活动中。

She likes to join us in the game .她喜欢加入到我们的游戏中。

随堂练习：1. Tom likes football.He wants____ the ____club. 汤姆喜欢足球，他要参加足球俱乐部。

2. Look .They are dancing. Let’s____ ______.(让我们和他们一块吧）3.help 名词或动词“帮助，帮忙”help sb with sth (在某方面帮助某人）with 后接名词或代词。

Can you help me with my English?help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事，在该句中to 可以省略。

Please help us study English . 请帮助我学习英语。

Can you help us find him. 你能帮助我们找到他吗？练习：1.Xiao Li often ___his mother ___housework.A.helps ;toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;with2.He often helps his mother do the housework.(改为同义句）He often____his mother ____the housework.4.be good with 和.....相处得好。

Are you good with children? 你和孩子们相处得好吗？My teacher is good with us. 我的老师和我们相处得很好。

练习：My friend is good ____me.A.forB.withC.atD.on5.拓展：英语中有很多类似be good with 的短语be good for ....对....有好处的be good at （doing）sth 擅长做某事。

be bad for ...对....有害的6.speak English 说英语speak+语言“说某种语言”speak Chinese/English.说汉语/英语拓展：say talk 和tell 的辨析say 意为“说....”，后面接说的内容，也可接to do ,表示对某人说.....”He says sorry to me .talk “交谈，谈话”一般做不及物动词。

talk with/to sb “与某人交谈”talk about sth “谈论某事”They often talk about the game .他们经常谈论比赛。

tell “讲述，告诉”侧重中传达Don’t tell him the news. 别把这个消息告诉他My father often tell me a story .我爸爸经常给我讲故事。

7. call sb at 拨打某个电话号码找某人。

at 后常接电话号码。

其中call是动词。

意为“打电话”。

延伸：call做名词时，常用短语：give sb a call 给某人打电话。

Please call Zhan Heng at 622-6033. 8.show做动词，意为“给....看，展示，出示”Show sb sth “把某物给某人看”Can you show me your new schoolbag? 我可以看看你的新书包吗？用作名词，意为“表演，展览”a school show 学校演出。

a car show 汽车展览会a flower show 花卉展览9.a little 有一点，稍微a little 一点（不多），表示数量，与some，much,a lot of (许多）相对，修饰不可数名词。

There is a little milk in the glass.杯子里有些水。

它相当于一个程度副词，与very,very much 相对，修饰形容词，副词或动词。

Swimming is a little interesting. 有用有点有趣。

10. C an you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？该句是一个选择疑问句。

选择疑问句就是用or 连接的可供选择的疑问句。

注意：选择疑问句回答时不能用yes 或No,回答。

Is this pen yours or hers? --It’s hers.Can you play the piano or the violin? --The piano.11.Can you paly the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？这是一个由情态动词can 开头的一般疑问句，用来询问对方是否能做某事。

Can 是情态动词，和其他动词一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化，后接V原。

其肯定回答用Yes ,I can .否定回答用。

No,I can’t.My father can play football.My father can’t play football. Can your father play football? Yes,he can./No,he can’t.课堂练习：一．单选题1.--Can you ____?--Yes.I am in the art club now.A. swimB.paintC.danceD.sing2. --Can you play the guitar? --Yes,but I can’t play it very ____.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well3.--Can you speak English ? --Yes,but only ____.A.manyB.a littleC.someD.much4.--Do you like your English teacher? --Yes.She is good ____us.A.forB.onC.withD.at5 .Are you a student ___a teacher? --I am a student.A. orB.andC.butD.so6.--Can you ___me with my English? --OK.A.learnB.speakC.teachD.help7.Mark can play ____piano.He can join the music club.A.a B the C / D.an8.Do you often play ___soccer with your friends?A.aB.theC.anD./9.Lucy often ____her mother _____the housework.A.helps;toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;with10. ---____I try on (试穿）those shoes? --____.They are just on show.A.Can;Yes,you canB.Can;Sorry,you don’tC. Can; Sorry;you can’tD. Can; Yes,you could.句型转换：1. Do you like apples? Do you like bananas?(变为选择疑问句）Do you ____apples____bananas?2.Mary can play the violin.（变为一般疑问句）____ _____play the violin?3.We need some help.(变为否定句）We ____need ____help.4.The boy can sing English songs.(变为否定句）The boy ____ ____English songs.5.Can Lucy swim?(作肯定回答）Yes,____ _____.课后作业：一．单选题1.There is only ____milk in the glass.Can you go to the store to buy some for me ?A.littleB.a littleC.manyD.a few2.---____do you like comedies? Because they are interesting?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What3.What can you do ? --I can ______.A.play the guitarB.play violinC.play the footballD.play a guitar.4.Why doesn’t Tom ____the conversation?A.joinB.take partC.join inD.join to5.--Kate,can you dance the disco? ---Yes,I _____.A.mayB. canC.mustD.do6.--Who is _____man in a black hat?--It’s Jim Brown.We often play____basketball together in our free time.A. an;aB.a;/C.the ; aD.the ;/7.May I park my car here,sir? --_____.You may park it over there .A.Yes, you mayB. Yes, you canC.No,you needn’tD.No, you mustn’t.8.---Hello,may I speak to Sandy? --_________.A.Yes,I’m RoseB.I’ll call back againC.Yes, I can’t hear youD..This is Sandy speaking.9.Are you a student or a teacher?--___________.A. Yes, I am.B.No,I ‘m notC. I’m a studentD.She is a teacher.10.How is your school trip? --Great.I can ____you the photos.A make B.find C.show D. buy11.Can your friend ,Tony,____the piano？--Yes.He likes ____it very much.A.play;playsB.play;playingC.plays;playsD.plays;playing12.---Can I help you ?---_________________I want to buy a book.A. No,thanksB.Thanks a lotC.Yes,pleaseD.You’re welcome二．完形填空：Jennifer is very well-known at school.Almost everyone 1 her,because she is a versatile(多才多艺）girl .She can 2 all kinds of musical instruments(乐器）。