译林版中考英语复习专题常见冠词最全总结
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词专项复习
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词专项复习一、初中英语冠词1.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊;on Sunday,在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
3.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
—那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。
根据句意可知是表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,一个。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
4._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
译林版初中英语冠词用法及常见考点分析
译林版初中英语冠词用法及常见考点分析冠词,就是放在名词之前,修饰名词的词,为虚词。
1.冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种a,an为不定冠词,用于单数可数名词前,表示泛指,说明其名称和种类,具有“一个(本、块-----)”的意思。
the为定冠词,用于各类名词前,表示特指,具有“这”、“那”的意思。
2.使用冠词的注意事项①a用于以辅音音素(包括[w] [j] )开始的词前。
a student a book a useful book注意:字母u读作[ju:]时,由于第一音是[ j ]是辅音,所以前面用a,而不用an。
②an用于元音音素开始的词前。
an old manan houran eight-year-old boyan one-meter-long ruler【说明】几个干扰均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案填C。
第一空填a,因为one-act 的读音是以辅音开头,即第一个音是辅音不是元音;第二空填an,是因为11的英文是eleven,它的第一个音是元音不是辅音。
类似以下各题的答案是C 不是其他:(1) Before he was arrested, he had taken _______ one-month holiday, and stayed in the countrywith ________ 18-year-old girl, one of his students.A. a, aB. an, anC. a, anD. an, a(2) We hired _______ one-eyed man to play in our film, and we gave him _______ 100-poundcheck for just one minute.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an③the既可用于单数或复数名词前,也可用于不可数名词前。
其用法如下:1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词考点+例题-全面解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语冠词1.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher,教师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2.Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the,play the piano,故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
3.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:盐城,一个充满活力的城市,和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city,可数名词单数,前面缺少修饰成分,energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示一个,用不定冠词an,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,the用在特指的名词前,故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
4.Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。
牛津译林版中考英语语法系列课件—冠词
13. 用在西洋乐器单数可数名词前 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 注意:中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用:play erhu(二胡) 14. the用在可数名词单数前可以表示一类人或事物 The horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物。
Exercises:
1. ---How is __th_e____ dinner at Mike’s house? ---Great! Mike’s mum is ___a___ wonderful cook.
2. Here is _th_e__ book my uncle sends me. I think it is _a__useful one. 3. Look at _th_e__ American girl. She is wearing __a_n__orange T-shirt. 4. What __/ __ good news! We will have _a___ long holiday next week. 5. __T_h_e____ Browns are having ___/_____ lunch at the moment. 6. Thanks a lot, Lily. It’s really __/__ useful information for all of us. 7. Look at _t_h_e_ moon in _t_h_e_ sky. It is so bright and round tonight. 8. This is my __/___ first time to take a plane. 9. Tom thinks it’s __/__ great fun to study __/_ history of __/_ China. 10. Does he like playing ___th_e_____ violin or playing ___/_____ chess? 11. London is ___th_e___ capital of ___t_h_e____ UK. 12. The second Sunday of May is _/ __ Mother’s Day. It’s ___a____
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词完整归纳
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词完整归纳一、初中英语冠词1.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:盐城,一个充满活力的城市,和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city,可数名词单数,前面缺少修饰成分,energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示一个,用不定冠词an,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,the用在特指的名词前,故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
2.Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快点,音乐会马上就要开始了。
in a minute固定词组,马上、立刻,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,牢记固定搭配。
3.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
4.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词经典例题
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词经典例题一、初中英语冠词1.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。
表示数量一应使用不定冠词,egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。
2.—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--树底下那个男孩是谁?--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语,所以表示特指,加the;第二句中表示类别,active以元音音素开头,故填an,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词,the表示特指,a/an的区别。
3.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
4.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit4 【吃透语法】:冠词用法解析
【吃透语法】:冠词用法解析冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,对名词进行限定。
冠词与名词的关系密不可分,就好像“鱼儿离不开水”一样。
冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词两种,它们在英语中使用率极高,也是历年来中考的考查重点。
冠词分为不定冠词a / an和定冠词the,在具体使用时可分为用不定冠词、定冠词和不用冠词三种情况。
它的基本用法我们可以用以下口诀来记忆:泛指用a/ an,单数可数;特指用the,不特不the。
【注】(1)泛指用a / an,单数可数——泛指的可数名词单数前要用a / an。
如:I want an apple.(2)特指用the——如果是特指,那么无论是可数名词单数、复数或不可数名词前均要用the。
如:The pencil is mine. / I don’t like the pencils on the desk.(3)不特不the——不特指则不用the,包括泛指的可数名词单数前用a / an,泛指的可数名词复数前不用冠词,泛指的不可数名词前也不用冠词三种情况。
如:I like monkeys. / I don’t like bread.一、不定冠词的基本用法1. 第一次提到的人或事物:I bought _____________(一辆自行车)yesterday.There is _____________(一块橡皮)on the desk.2. 表示有某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物:_____________(一个学生)is looking for you.3. 表示一类人或事物中的任何一个:_____________(火车)is faster than _____________(汽车)._____________(大象)is stronger than _____________(马).4. 虽然有“一”的含义,但不强调数量:I have _____________(一个姐姐). Her name is Lily.5. 用于表示时间、长度、价格等的单位名词前,表“每一”,相当于every。
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语冠词1.—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. /; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。
——我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活。
the+姓的复数,表示一家人;live a +形容词+life,过着……生活,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
2.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
3.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
—那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。
根据句意可知是表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,一个。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
译林版中考英语复习专题 必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
译林版中考英语复习专题必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词,B 定冠词,表数量一,C 定冠词,表特指;特指德国的首都,表示特指,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,根据语境熟练运用冠词。
2.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.3.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
4.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
5.—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
中考译林版英语专题---冠词
中考译林版英语专题---冠词冠词考点归纳【考点1】不定冠词1. 不定冠词a和an的相同点与不同点⑴. 相同点:a / an与one同源,均可表示“一”的概念,一般用在可数名词的单数形式前,用来表示泛指的某人或某物。
如:He has an English book. 他有一本英语书。
⑵. 不同点:①. a始终出现在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。
即使是元音字母开头但读音是辅音音素的加不定冠词时也要用a。
如:a bike 一辆自行车;a university 一所大学②. an始终在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前出现。
即使是以辅音字母开头,如果读音是元音音素开头,也要用an。
如:an egg 一个鸡蛋;an hour例题1:( )To prepare for _______ trip to LA, Betty is making _______list of things to take along.A. the; the B /; a C. the; a D. a ; /【答案】C2. 不定冠词的用法展示(1). 在可数名词的单数前泛指人或物的某一类。
例题1:( ) Zanco, _______ American tech company, made _______ tiniest phone in the world —Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D如:M y father is a doctor. 我爸爸是医生。
例题1:( )The Yangko Dance is traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A(2). 用于表示数量“一”,但意义上没有one强。
如:I work eight hours a day. 我一天工作8个小时。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词一、初中英语冠词1.—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。
——对不起,先生。
单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
2.—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--树底下那个男孩是谁?--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语,所以表示特指,加the;第二句中表示类别,active以元音音素开头,故填an,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词,the表示特指,a/an的区别。
3._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
4.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
【中考英语复习之语法过关(牛津译林版)】课时01 名词 冠词(教师版)
第一课时名词、冠词1.名词名词是历年中考的重要考点,常常出现在完形填空、语法填空题型中。
名词部分主要考查: ①名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数) ①名词和冠词的搭配①抽象名词的具体化 ①名词的词性变化①名词的词义辨析1.(1)规则变化①以-o 结尾的下列名词要加-es :“黑人英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿”,即Negroes ,heroes, potatoes ,tomatoes 。
①以-f 或-fe 结尾的名词需要把f 或fe 去掉,加-ves :“为了自己活命,小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上,把狼劈成两半”,即selves ,lives ,thieves ,wives ,knives ,leaves ,shelves ,wolves ,halves 。
(2)不规则变化但是没有起作用的。
1.-’s ’s 或’;表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加-’s 或’。
①表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时,名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。
Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间at the barber’s 在理发店2.of 所有格:无生命的事物的名词通常用of 所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of 所有格。
the content of the novel 小说的内容the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字3.双重所有格:“名词+of +名词所有格”或“名词+of +名词性物主代词”。
a play of Shakespeare’s 莎士比亚的一个戏剧a photo of mine我的一张照片随堂练习考点1名词辨析①.单项选择1.—We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A.situationB.directionC.instructionpetition【答案】A本题考查名词词义辨析。
译林版精品初中英语冠词句型完整归纳
译林版精品初中英语冠词句型完整归纳一、选择题1.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an2.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./3.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an4.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the 5.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the6.Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.the;a7.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 8.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an9.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./10.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a11.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the12.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a13.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a14.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./15.We all know th e Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the16.—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A.a B./ C.an D.the17.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the18.The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》)tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A./ B.the C.a D.an19.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/20.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./21.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the22.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an23.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an24.The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; the25.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a / 26.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a 27.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an 28.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so29.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the30.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam DunkContest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /31.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an32.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?- Su re . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the 33.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a34._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a35.John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /36.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a37.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a38.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one39.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \40.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:对于怀特先生获得那样有用的建议是一个不一般的机会。
译林版中考英语冠词句型用法
译林版中考英语冠词句型用法一、选择题1.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 3.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A.a B.an C.the D./4.—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A.A B.An C.The D./5.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a6.--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A.a B.an C.the D./7.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an8.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./9.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an10.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a11.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story abo ut a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a 12.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the13.________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third 14.April is ________ four th month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a15.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.16.—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A.a B./ C.an D.the17.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the 18.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the20.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a21.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /22.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an 23.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an24.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an25.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 26.Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the 27.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \28.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?29.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 30.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an 31.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./32.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the33.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 34.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a35._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a36.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a37.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a38.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the39.T he year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./40.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:商人曹德旺计划捐赠100亿元建设一所公立大学。
译林版中考(完整版)冠词句型大全
14.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.
2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?
—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.
A.the; aB.a; aC.a; theD.the; the
译林版中考(完整版)冠词句型大全
一、选择题
1.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?
—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.
A.the; aB.a; theC.a; aD./; the
A.A; one-thirdB.An; one-thirdC./; one-thirdD.An; two-third
13.We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.
8.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.
译林版九年级英语冠词句型用法
译林版九年级英语冠词句型用法一、选择题1.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A.an;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the4.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the5.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juic e advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the6.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the7.— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a B.an C.the D./8.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an9.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it10._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填11.—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A.an, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a, the12.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./13.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the15.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./16.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./17.—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A.a B./ C.an D.the18.The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》)tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A./ B.the C.a D.an 19.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the20.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./21.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And w e’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 22.Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the 23.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \24.The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; the25.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a /26.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the27.---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A.a B.an C.the D./ 28.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an 29.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.A.a B.an C.the D./30.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the31.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an32._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a33.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a34.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.A.a B.an C.the D./35.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \36.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./37.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the38.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the39.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tel ls a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a40.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:西蒙喜欢下象棋,而她的弟弟对弹吉他感兴趣。
译林版中考冠词句型的用法
译林版中考冠词句型的用法一、选择题1.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a4.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./5.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a6.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a7._____ grea t progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填8.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the9.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best10.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a 11.—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A.A B.An C.The D./12.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the13.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the 14.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A.a B.an C.the D./15.The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》)tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A./ B.the C.a D.an16.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./17.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /18.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014. A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the21.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one22.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an 23.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an 24.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a25.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\26.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /27.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /28.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the29.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the30.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a31.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./32.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \33.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./34.In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /35.—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A.a; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; a36.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a 37.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.A.a B.an C.the D./38.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the39.---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A.a; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a40.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:小汤米长大后想当一名英语老师。
译林版初中英语语法冠词句型讲解
10.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.
- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.
A.a;aB.a;/C.an; aD.an;/
19.Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil.
A.a; theB.the; aC.a; aD.the; the
— Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.
A./; aB.a; aC.a; theD./; the
6.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.
A.The;/B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the
11.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.
——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t yoao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.
译林版完整版初中英语冠词讲义全含解析
译林版完整版初中英语冠词讲义全含解析一、选择题1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。
如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如:There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5)定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如:six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如:He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
7)不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。
如:have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之2.—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A.an;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the3.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a4.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /5.Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the6.---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A./; equipments B.the; equipment C./; equipment D.a; equipment 7.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to8.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /9.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \ 10.—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D./; /11.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the12.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one13.–Look!She is one of Hollywo od’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an14.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the15.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a16.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \17.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an18.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a19._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填20.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a21.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./22.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/ 23.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./24.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an25.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a26.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a27.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.不填; the D.the; the28.Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A.a B.theC./ D.an29.The sentence just do esn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A.make a sense B.make senseC.make the sense D.make senses30.They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A.a; the B.the; theC.the; a D.不填; the31.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /32.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填33.Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A.the, the B.a, \ C.a, the D.the, \34.________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A.The:不填B.The; a C.不填;;a D.不填;不填35.She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the36.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /37.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The 38.World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the39.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments40.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the 41.——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a42.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a43.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the44.Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a45.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填46._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a47.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an48., which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填; a49.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the 50.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.无2.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你认为当你找工作的时候广告对你有帮助么?——嗯,不管怎样,它给我的不仅仅是一个尝试的机会。
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译林版中考英语复习专题常见冠词最全总结一、初中英语冠词1.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,表示一个如此……的……,fantastic以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
2.There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the,当上文出现的名词,下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
3.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
4.—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--树底下那个男孩是谁?--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语,所以表示特指,加the;第二句中表示类别,active以元音音素开头,故填an,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词,the表示特指,a/an的区别。
5.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
6.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.7.— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——那时邮局吗?——不,是一个旧图书馆。
名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰,如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a,如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an,post以辅音音素开头,old以元音音素开头,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
8.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
9.This year is_____70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
10.—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a; WhatD. / ; How【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在拉小提琴。
——哇!多美的音乐啊!我非常喜欢它。
第一空,乐器前加定冠词the;第二个空,中心词music,感叹音乐,因此是what 引导的感叹句,结构为What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!,it is可以省略,故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。
注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the,注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。
11.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者,陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。
第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”,可知应用不定冠词a,表“一个”;第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”,可知为特指,应用定冠词the,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意不定冠词用于泛指,定冠词用于特指。
12.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊;on Sunday,在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
13.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
14.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
——什么?我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。
现在与以前比较,要用比较级。
疯狂的想法很多,此处表示泛指,且crazier是以辅音因素开头,要用不定冠词a,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。
根据句意和句子结构,选择正确的选项。
15.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
16.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
17.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
——玩得高兴。
a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
18.Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on ______ left.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:沿着街道走,在左边你会看到那个大吉他。
on the left,固定搭配,在左边,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意on the left的用法。
19.Cherry is only ______ eight-year-old girl, but she has been to many countries.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Cherry只是个八岁的女孩,但是她已经去过很多国家。