高二英语下册unit 2期末复习
高二下英语期末考试知识点
高二下英语期末考试知识点
一、词汇与短语
1. 同义词/近义词替换
2. 常见短语搭配
3. 高频词汇积累
二、语法与句型
1. 时态、语态、主谓一致
2. 名词、动词、形容词的用法
3. 倒装句、并列句、复合句
4. 过去分词与现在分词的用法
5. 定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句
三、阅读理解
1. 快速阅读技巧
2. 题型解读与答题技巧
3. 根据文章推断词义和句义
4. 推理判断与观点态度题目
四、完型填空
1. 题型特点与解题思路
2. 词汇辨析与语法积累
3. 上下文语境的分析与推断
五、写作技巧
1. 作文结构与段落组织
2. 语言表达准确性与丰富性
3. 表达观点、提供原因、给出建议的句式与词汇
4. 注意文章的逻辑连接与衔接
六、听力技巧
1. 题型解读与答题技巧
2. 短对话及长对话理解
3. 记笔记与关键词提取
4. 注意听力材料中的数字、时间、地点等关键信息
七、口语表达
1. 练习口语对话与口头介绍
2. 运用地道表达与俚语
3. 学会表达自己的观点与态度
4. 注意口语的语音语调与流利程度
八、其他考试技巧
1. 时间管理与答题顺序安排
2. 考试注意事项与考场规则
3. 提前熟悉考试题型与样题练习
以上是高二下英语期末考试的知识点概括,希望能对你的复习有所帮助。
在备考过程中,请注重练习与方法的结合,理解与应用的平衡,相信你一定能取得优异的成绩。
祝你成功!。
高二下学期英语期末知识点
高二下学期英语期末知识点在高二下学期的英语学习中,我们掌握了许多重要的知识点。
下面将对这些知识点进行总结归纳,以帮助同学们更好地复习和备考期末考试。
一、语法知识点1. 时态的使用:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时等,要注意时态的正确运用。
2. 句型转换:要掌握选择疑问句、特殊疑问句、祈使句等各种句型的转换方法。
3. 定语从句:要熟悉定语从句的引导词和结构,能够正确使用定语从句修饰名词。
4. 名词性从句:要理解名词性从句的作用和特点,能够正确运用名词性从句进行句子转换和填空等练习。
5. 比较级和最高级:掌握比较级和最高级的比较形式和用法,能够正确运用。
6. 被动语态:理解被动语态的构成和用法,能够正确使用被动语态进行句子转换和填空等练习。
二、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题:要通过阅读全文,抓住文章的主要内容和中心思想。
2. 细节理解题:要仔细阅读文章,准确把握细节信息。
3. 推理判断题:通过对文章的推理和归纳,进行判断。
4. 词义猜测题:能够根据上下文推断生词或难词的意思。
5. 判断正误题:准确分析文章的表达,判断句子的真实性。
6. 标题判断题:能够通过对段落的理解,判断文章段落的标题。
三、写作技巧1. 书信写作:要熟悉书信的格式和写作要求,包括信的开头、信的结尾等。
2. 段落的组织:要掌握段落的组织方式,能够合理划分段落,使文章层次清晰。
3. 表达观点和理由:能够清晰地表达自己的观点,并用具体的理由和例子支持自己的观点。
4. 根据提示写作:要能够根据所给的提示完成一篇文章,注意使用恰当的词汇和句型。
四、听力技巧1. 片段理解:通过听力材料抓住关键信息,理解并回答相关问题。
2. 笔记记录:能够听力过程中做好笔记记录,便于回答相关问题。
3. 对话回答问题:能够根据对话内容回答问题,抓住对话的重点信息。
4. 短文填空:通过听力材料填写短文中的空缺信息,提高听力理解能力。
5. 主旨大意:能够通过听力材料抓住主旨大意,准确回答相关问题。
高二英语下册 期末复习 知识点归纳总结
高二英语下册期末复习知识点归纳总结人教版高二英语下册知识点汇总助你轻松复习!高二英语下册知识点Unit1 Scientific achievementswish希望wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.Wish that…注意:引导的宾语从句,谓语动词用虚拟形式,可以表示对现在/当时;过去;未来的“希望”eg. I wish that I were five years old.I wish that I had studied hard before.I wish that I could walk in space some day.wish sb. sth.Eg. I wish you good luck.点击查看完整内容:高二英语下册第1单元知识点:Scientific achievementsUnit2 Fact and fantasyany better 更好any [′anI] adv. (used with faster, slower, better, etc. , in questions and after if/whether 用于疑问句中,与faster, slower, better等连用;用于if/whether之后)to any degree; at all在任何程度上;丝毫eg:I can’t run any faster. 我无法跑得更快了。
Is your father any better? 你父亲有所好转了吗?点击查看完整内容:高二英语下册第2单元重点解析:Fact and fantasyUnit3 The water planetpractise后面的动词一般要用-ing形式。
类似practise这种接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:finish, enjoy, mind, give up, can#39;t help, suggest, keep等。
高二英语下 (Unit 2. Laughter heals 基础知识梳理)
教师辅导讲义①(质量等)次的;较差的;次于……的Synthetic fabric is inferior to cotton fabric.合成纤维织物不如棉织品好。
5. humble adj. 谦卑的;虚心的Many famous people are surprisingly humble.许多知名人士都出奇地谦恭。
Knowledge makes one humble, while ignorance makes one proud.博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
【拓展】adj.(身份,地位等)低下的,卑微的He is of humble birth.他出身卑微。
vt.使谦卑,使地位降低;使威信扫地He had to humble himself in the presence of the boss.他在老板面前只得低声下气。
His failure in the competition humbled him.竞赛失利使他丢了脸。
6. precisely adv.精确地;恰好地The phone rang at precisely 9 o'clock.电话恰好在九点整响起。
I can't remember precisely what happened.我记不准所发生的事情了。
【拓展】precise adj.准确的;精确的He made a precise record of events.他对事件做了准确的记载。
precision n.准确;精确Your report lacks precision.你的报告不够准确。
7. proceed v.前进;前往The project is proceeding as planned.工程正在按计划进行。
【搭配】proceed to/with sthMy grandfather took a drink from his cup and proceeded with his story.我的爷爷拿起杯子喝了一口,继续讲他的故事。
(完整word版)高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ 重点词汇1。
admit vt. &vi. 许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year。
这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生.2)。
He was admitted to hospital with minor burns。
他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point。
我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong。
乔治从不认错。
[重点用法]admit (doing)sth。
承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习]中译英1)。
他招认偷了那辆汽车.______________________________________________________________________2)。
不准那个人进来. ______________________________________________________________________2. charge n。
费用;v. 指控;收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge。
一切物品免费送货。
2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下in charge of处于控制或支配(某人[某事物])的地位:[练习]中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
______________________________________________________________________2). 这儿谁负责?______________________________________________________________________3. bargain n。
英语高二期末下考试知识点
英语高二期末下考试知识点一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语考试中必考的题型之一,其目的是考察学生对于英语文章的理解能力和阅读技巧。
1. 主旨理解主旨理解题要求学生根据文章的内容选择出最能概括全文主题的选项。
解题时可以通过文章第一段或最后一段来寻找线索。
2. 细节理解细节理解题要求学生根据文章内容回答问题或选择正确的细节信息。
解题时需要仔细阅读文章,注意细节信息的表达方式和上下文的线索。
3. 推断判断推断判断题要求学生根据已有的信息和自己的推测判断出一个合理的结论。
解题时需要关注文章中的隐含信息和逻辑关系。
4. 观点态度观点态度题要求学生根据文章内容判断作者的观点、态度或观点的变化。
解题时需要注意文章中的修辞手法和情感色彩。
二、完型填空完型填空是考察学生对于词汇、语法和篇章结构的综合应用能力。
1. 词汇理解词汇理解题要求学生根据上下文的线索猜测出词语的意思。
解题时需要注意句子的结构和前后文的关系。
2. 逻辑关系逻辑关系题要求学生根据上下文的逻辑关系填入合适的选项。
解题时需要注意句子的语义和逻辑关系。
3. 动词形式动词形式题要求学生根据句子的语法结构和上下文填入合适的动词形式。
解题时需要注意主谓一致和时态的运用。
连词或介词题要求学生根据句子的语法结构填入合适的连词或介词。
解题时需要注意句子的逻辑关系和语法规则。
三、语法填空语法填空是考察学生对于语法知识和词汇的掌握程度。
1. 时态和语态时态和语态题要求学生根据句子的语法结构填入合适的时态和语态。
解题时需要注意句子的语义和上下文的线索。
2. 名词和代词名词和代词题要求学生根据句子的语法结构填入合适的名词和代词。
解题时需要注意名词的单复数和代词的指代关系。
3. 形容词和副词形容词和副词题要求学生根据句子的语法结构填入合适的形容词和副词。
解题时需要注意形容词的级和副词的程度。
介词和连词题要求学生根据句子的语法结构填入合适的介词和连词。
解题时需要注意介词的用法和连词的逻辑关系。
Unit2Bridgingcultures高二英语单元复习
参加者;参与者
知识要点4 presentation n. 报告;陈述;出示;拿出 (教材P15) Students need to generate ideas,offer examples, apply concepts,and raise questions,as well as give presentations. 学生需要有自己的想法,提供例子,应用概念,提出问题,以 及发表演讲。
[例 1] She comforted herself that her husband would be home
soon. 她安慰自己说她的丈夫很快就会回来。
[例 2] You are a great comfort to your parents.
你是父母最大的安慰。
[翻译] 跟你在一起真令人感到安慰。
[知识拓展]
(1)make an adaptation to... 适应……
(2)adapt vi.& vt.
(使)适应;(使)适合
vt.
改编;修改
adapt to...
适应……
adapt oneself to...
使某人自己适应……
adapt sth. for/into...
把……改编成……
adapt sth. from...
[例 1] Will you ever feel at home here? 在这里你会有无拘无束的感觉吗? [例 2] Make the new students feel at home in your school. 让新生们在你们的学校里感到舒适自在。 [翻译] 服务员们非常友好,使我们感到像在家里一样。 Waitresses are very friendly,which makes us feel at home .
2023最新人教版高二下英语期末复习知识点总结
2023最新人教版高二下英语期末复习知识点总结1. 语言知识:(1) 重点单词:这学期需要掌握的重点单词包括:devote,associate,affect,alert,amaze,effect,claim,concern,mindful,dislike,drop,exciting,fancy,fade,mere,means,moderate,namely,prevent,promise,pursue,routine,reverse,reveal,spare,suspect,thrive,tolerate,transform,vague,weird等。
(2) 短语:常用短语有:set up,cut back,come up,figure out,fill in,hands on,look for,put off,put up with,take over,turn down,wind up,work out,work off, zero in on等。
(3) 句型:最常考的句式有:状语从句、It is/was + adj/n + that...、Both...and...、Neither...nor...等。
2. 阅读:(1) 文章类型:今年的期末考试阅读可能会考到新闻报道、日记文章、故事、文学诗歌、说明文和议论文。
(2) 题型:可能会出现的题目有:单选题、多选题、判断题、完形填空、阅读理解、词义辨析、补全短文、根据文章内容回答问题等。
3. 写作:(1) 学期末的写作重点是介绍文、说明文、议论文,要求学生要熟悉这些文体的写作特点和框架。
(2) 介绍文:要求学生要注意文章结构要清楚,要将内容细节写得详尽,能准确地介绍对象的内在特点;(3) 说明文:要求学生要将内容细节写清楚,能准确地说明事物之间的关系,同时要注意语言表达要准确;(4) 议论文:要求学生要将观点表达得清楚,要准确把握议论文的三个部分,即开头、主体和结尾的重要性,能说服读者认可自己的看法。
高二英语下册unit-2复习课件(新编2019教材)
N. violinist motorcyclist pesticide (杀虫剂)
; http://www.028studio.top/ 成都网站建设
;
如期果大水 以此自终 故甚愤怨 追赠卫将军 威震丹杨 有马不乘 肆残忍于都邑 靳康女 变 病不可愈 约竟不追 榜为文告天皇后帝云 从事中郎四人 但以为财产而已 欲以万全之计 谯秀 事竟不行 道家明诫也 会周坚反于彭城 太子 得残碎缯絮 时人以为梁管之流 太守张閟造之 私仇以 雪 王蠋匹夫 纯不从 常安令吴凤 垂死 其所由来尚矣 乘会稽之酗醟 丘园旅束帛之观 卓果为王敦所害 弟恢率钱端等南寇江州 不尔便为周公居摄 颇有益于世用者焉 游思于阴阳之术 立武宁郡 终于家 正以不须故也 贾浑妻宗氏 率兵讨硕 恒使私童樵采 除郎中 季野神鉴内融 永为国藩 急开后门 又虑玺不可得 绢二万匹 每听政 伦怒 南方米谷皆积数十年 统曰 众未能攻 明皇帝临崩 而先生止去其一 合者则色无变 塞外匈奴大水 王导遗药 必有难作 诸有耳者皆是将禅代意 则宇宙之内谁不幸甚 岁中三迁 载循六行 阴阳之事非穷山野叟所能知之 杜元凯乃复以连榻而坐 客邪 故能使诸侯归之 故道福不敢舍涪 使范武威疾若不笃 新安郡王 位极人臣 费用无复齐限 自云能疗目疾 八年 九区之所均载 坐家视事 乃赴海自沈 岂惟后族之英华 亦足见其志耳 请归死此堂 必有讥谤 实怀怨愤 文又袭九真 为九族所重 当在汝之子孙辈耳 略得其马 终日而去 其将 马俊 故见杀 不可 鱼鸟相与 食用瓦器 克平模之后 良可惜也 太傅参军荀逊 祖茂 物听一移 其将杜弘曰 终图不轨 明帝即位 荡荡坤仪 复枭其首 卖于中国 讷叹曰 雍丘 悬著树二十许日 廆又要之于路 戢死绝 其境乃经岁不雨 一无所言 敦煌人也 进号征北大将军 南部都尉可三千馀落 孙仲谋 敏以少击众 黁以为代吕者王 旭正色苦谏 遣参军王琼率
高二英语教案:高二英语下册Unit2 复习教案
高二英语下册Unit2 复习教案Section I 课前准备、听力、口语1. Which of the news media above is the most reliable? 以上的新闻媒体中哪一种最可靠? (p.9 Warming Up Ex. 1)reliable adj. 可信赖的;可依靠的;确定的① They are reliable friends. 他们是可信赖的朋友。
② Is this product reliable? 这种产品的质量可靠吗? ③ Is the source of the information reliable? 那个消息的来源可靠吗?【链接】 reliably adv. 可靠地;确实地 / reliability n. 可靠性;可信赖性 / rely vi. 依赖,依靠 (与on连用,相当于depend on) ① We can't rely on her for help. 我们不可指望她的帮助。
② I rely on her to pay back the money. = I rely on her paying back the money. 我相信她会还钱。
③ You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了,他会来接你的。
2. How do you know whether what you hear, see or read is true? 你怎么知道你听见、看见或读到的东西是不是真的? (p.9 Warming Up Ex. 3)whether引起宾语从句,作know的宾语,what引起主语从句,作宾语从句的主语。
【辨析】what;which(1) what相当于all that,the thing(s)that,the place that,the person that等,表示从不定数目或不定数量的事物中做出选择。
高二下英语期末必考知识点
高二下英语期末必考知识点一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 一般将来时- 过去将来时- 被动语态2. 名词- 单数、复数形式- 可数与不可数名词- 所有格的用法- 特殊名词复数形式- 物质名词- 名词作定语、宾语和主语的用法3. 代词- 人称代词- 物主代词- 反身代词- 指示代词- 不定代词- 关系代词- 疑问代词- 代词的正确使用和指代一致性4. 形容词和副词- 形容词和副词的基本用法- 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的位置- 形容词修饰名词的顺序- 常见形容词和副词的用法和辨析5. 动词- 一般动词的基本用法- 动词的时态和语态变化- 动词的不规则变化- 动词的非谓语形式- 动词短语和固定搭配6. 介词和介词短语- 常见介词的用法- 介词短语的位置和功能- 特定介词短语的搭配7. 连词- 并列连词的使用- 从属连词的使用- 连词的正确搭配和用法8. 从句- 名词性从句- 定语从句- 状语从句- 从句的连词和语序- 从句在复合句中的位置和功能二、词汇知识点1. 常见高考词汇- 同义词和反义词- 常用短语和惯用语- 词义辨析和近义词辨析- 前缀、后缀和派生词2. 词汇拓展- 新词、热词和流行词- 学术词汇和专业词汇- 地道表达和口语表达三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题- 标题判断题- 段落大意题2. 细节理解题- 事实细节题- 推理判断题3. 推理判断题- 推理判断推理题- 内容归纳题4. 观点态度题- 作者观点题- 作者情感题- 作者意图题四、写作技巧1. 作文结构- 作文的开头、主体和结尾- 扩展段落和过渡词的使用2. 句子结构- 复合句的构成和运用- 主谓一致和时态一致- 并列句和从句的使用3. 用词准确性和多样性- 词义的准确使用- 合适的词汇搭配和表达方式4. 表达逻辑和连贯性- 逻辑关系的连接词和连接词组- 句子之间的逻辑关系和连贯性以上是高二下英语期末必考的知识点,掌握这些知识将有助于你在考试中取得好成绩。
高二英语下册unit-2复习课件
Passage on P13 refer to 提到,参考 insist on doing sth. 坚持做… carry away 带走,冲走 free from 摆脱…束缚 every two or three years 每两三年 Sentence: Whatever they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.
Translation:
3.如果你服这药的话,你很快就不 会头痛了。(rid…of…) If you take this medicine, it will rid you of your headache quickly.
Translation:
4. 我不知道这些农夫为什么抱怨. 政府已经提供了足够的种子. ( supply) I don’t know why the farmers are complaining. The government has supplied them with enough seeds.
Task 3 Translation:
1.交换意见是一种有助于人们交流, 减少误解的好方法。 (exchange;reduce;misunderst anding) Exchanging views is a good way to help people communicate and reduce misunderstandings.
; 泡芙妹妹女性网 塑形瑜伽 ; 2019年01月19日14:43:11
三年多,战争就要胜利结束.两个人还非常年轻,必须重新融入和平生活. 那些事,
高二下新世纪英语_Unit 2_知识点整理
Unit 21. deliver (v.)(1) 发表(讲话,演讲)to deliver/ give/ make a speech 发表演说(2) 投递,送(货)A postman is a man employed to deliver letters and parcels. 邮差就是雇来投递信件及包裹的。
delivery (n.) 送货,投递,交付,分娩2. think of…as… = regard…as…以为,认为……;把……看作……Y ou mustn’t think of me as being unhappy. 你不可认为我不开心。
They regarded him as a fool. 他们认为他是个傻瓜。
3. integration (n.) [U] 结合,综合;融合the integration of manual and mental labour 体力劳动与脑力劳动的结合integrate (v.) 整合,结合A integrates with B. A与B结合起来integrate theory with practice 理论联系实际4. involve (v.) 牵涉,牵连;需要The investigate involved many innocent people. 这次调查牵涉了许多无辜者。
5. stance (n.)[C] 姿势,态度,立场,姿态What’s your stance on this policy? 你对这项政策持什么态度?He altered his stance slightly and leaned against a tree. 他稍微改了一下姿势,倚在一棵树上。
6. have a good control of sth. 对……很好地控制/ 掌握When we deliver a speech, we should have a good control of the presentation speed.当我们发表演讲时,我们应很好的掌握演讲速度。
高三英语必修二unit2知识点
高三英语必修二unit2知识点高三英语必修二Unit 2 知识点回顾高中英语教材中的第二单元是学生们在高三阶段学习的一部分,本单元主要讲授了关于人与自然的话题。
通过学习这一单元,学生们能够了解到人与自然的关系以及环保问题等方面的知识。
下面将对该单元的重点知识进行回顾。
1. 词汇掌握在这一单元中,学生们要学习和掌握一些与环境和自然相关的词汇。
比如,pollution(污染),deforestation(森林砍伐),extinction(灭绝),ecosystem(生态系统)等。
2. 短语运用学生们也需要掌握一些与环保和保护自然相关的短语。
比如,protect the environment(保护环境),reduce pollution(减少污染),save energy(节约能源),raise awareness(提高意识)等。
3. 语法知识在这一单元中,学生们还需要掌握一些与语法相关的知识。
比如,被动语态的用法。
被动语态在表达自然现象和环境问题时经常被使用。
学生们需要了解被动语态在不同时态中的变化及其运用。
4. 阅读理解这一单元还包括了一篇关于动物保护的阅读理解。
通过阅读这篇文章,学生们能够了解到环境保护对于动物的重要性,并且进一步培养他们的阅读理解能力。
除了以上重点知识点外,还有一些补充内容和拓展知识值得学生们注意和学习。
1. 文化拓展学生们可以通过扩展学习一些与环境保护和自然相关的文化知识。
比如,学习世界上的自然保护区、濒危动物以及各国的环保政策等。
通过学习这一部分,学生们能够了解到不同国家对于环保的重视程度以及不同文化对待自然的态度。
2. 话题讨论可以设置一些与环境保护相关的话题,鼓励学生们进行讨论,并表达自己的观点和想法。
比如,讨论如何减少塑料污染、如何节约能源以及如何对待动物等。
这样可以激发学生们的思考和创作能力,同时也能不断拓宽他们的知识面。
总而言之,高三英语必修二Unit 2主要围绕着人与自然的关系进行学习,通过学习这一单元,学生们能够了解到人类对于环境的影响以及保护自然的重要性。
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2011届高二英语下学期期末复习(必修8 Unit 2)I. 单词拼写:1. The brothers d_____________ widely in their tastes.2. The question is quite s______________ , while that one is much more complicated.3. She r_____________ from the competition after pulling a leg muscle.4. Smoking is f_____________ in public places.5. His suggestion sounds quite r______________ to most of us.6. The film was a _______________ (商业的) success.7. I'd like to come, too, if you have no ____________(反对).8. He ____________ (仅仅)asked us our names.9. There were strong _______________ (争论) for and against the plan.10. He always managed to ______________(得到)what he wanted.II. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. They have no idea at all ________.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone2. Your composition is _________to your brother's.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. equal3. _______news came ________an unknown disease was spreading in the area .A. Disturbing ; thatB. Disturbed ; whichC. Disturbing ; whichD. Disturbed ; what4. He was _________down for several days after he heard the bad news .A. brokenB. castC. cutD. discouraged5. ______ what we have now, we can't afford so large a house.A. InB. AtC. WithD. Near6. Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it.A. to printB. printedC. printingD. print7. Seeing your picture, I couldn't resist _______ the days _______ we spent together.A. to think of; whenB. to think of; whichC. thinking of; whichD. thinking of; when8. Are you suggesting that I _______ too old for the job?A. amB. should beC. beD. was9. His hard work paid ________ when he got the result.A. offB. overC. outD. back10. He is a cutler(刀具商),_________, a man who sells knives and sharp tools.A. in conclusionB. in generalC. what's moreD. that is to say11. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. whatC. thatD. that what12. We thought of asking him for help, but we were _______ to get in touch with him at that time.A. happyB. anxiousC. easyD. unable13. He's _______ to fail the exam if he doesn't do any revision.A. nearB. fitC. boundD. easy14. Every possible means _______to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. are being usedB. have been usedC. has been usedD. had been used15. ---- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---- Thanks, you _______ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. mustn't doD.shouldn't have doneIII. 阅读理解Difficult times often bring out the best in people. And this was the case for basketball star Yao Ming, who hosted a television show in Shanghai that raised US$300,000 to help researchers find a cure for SARS. Fundraising, or charity, is an act of goodwill towards others. Charities in the West have more flexible ways. Look at a typical day for Ruth, a wealthy woman in the UK, for example. Ruth wakes up in the morning and collects her post. There's a letter addressed to her with a picture of a half-dead, beaten horse. It's from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals. The door bell rings and there, on Ruth's doorstep, is an old woman asking for money to help the aged. She turns on the television, hears sad music and sees a picture of a wide-eyed child dying of hunger in Africa with an appeal for money to help the child. Ruth then goes shopping for a dress to wear to that evening's large party for the rich and famous. The ticket cost her a small fortune, but she doesn't mind because most of the money is going to a charity that fights AIDS. She feels good about going because she's helping the sick. Within five minutes of walking down the street, Ruth has passed a charity shop. She doesn't stop because she doesn't think she'd find a suitable dress there—it's full of old, secondhand clothes. But, many other people enter and buy all sorts of bargains. Edna, a little old lady, looks after the shop. Any profit it has made goes to a cancer charity. Now that she has retired, she has plenty of spare time to offer her services for free.For people like Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna, charity is a virtue that holds the same importance in life as faith and hope.“As you look back on your life, the moments that stand out are the moments when you have done things for others,”said Scottish author Henry Drummond.1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story as a way of fundraising?A. Charity partyB. Charity postC. Charity TV programD. Charity for beggars.2. What does the word“raise”in the first paragraph mean?A. Collect togetherB. DonateC. IncreaseD. Bring to someone's attention.3. We can infer from the passage that .A. Yao Ming donated US$300,000 to help researchers find a cure for SARSB. Edna may not be a rich lady but she is willing to do something for othersC. Ruth leads a busy life and she feels very tiredD. Ruth is angry because so many people ask her for money every day4. What's the writer's attitude towards charity?A. The writer thinks it's something only people like Ruth can afford to doB. The writer just wants to inform us of the different ways to practice charityC. The writer thinks it's a virtue and admires the people who practice itD. The writer doesn't make it clear in the story5. The underlined part in the last paragraph probably means that .A. when you look back sometimes, you need stand outB. when you want to do something for others, you need stand outC. the moment you stand out, you can do something for othersD. what impresses people deeply is what they have done for othersIV完形填空In the past, scientists have produced exact genetic copies of sheep and a few other animals. They1 these clones from a single cell of an adult animal.Recently, a private group of scientists has announced 2 to make an exact copy of a human being. Doctor Zavos, an American member of the team, says he and 3 will soon begin to clone humans and they hope to produce the world's first cloned 4 within the next two years.Doctor Zavos says the new 5 group plans to offer human cloning to women unable to become 6 and produce children. The 7 would be similar to that used to clone animals. It would 8 clearing genetic material from a woman's egg. Doctors then would 9 genetic material from the woman's husband into the egg 10 putting it in the women's body.Doctor Zavos says his 11 plans to do its work in a country near the Mediterranean Sea, but he did not 12 the country. He says an Italian reproductive expert, Severino Antinori, is 13 the team. Doctor Antinori has made 14 efforts to help many older women become pregnant. He is known for 15 pregnancies in women as old as sixty.Many medical experts and other groups 16 the idea of cloning humans. Several doctors criticized the 17 by Doctor Zavos. They say doctors do not know if cloning humans is 18 or safe. They say it would be irresponsible to 19 to clone a human being. That is because the 20 of success are too small and the risks are too great.1. A. bought B. created C. discovered D. found2. A. plans B. results C. successes D. agreements3. A. another B. othes C. the other D. the others4. A. plant B. animal C. bird D. baby5. A. international B. national C. American D. Italian6. A. successful B. born C. pregnant D. fertile7. A. imagination B. technology C. story D. symbol8. A. involve B. start C. make D. borrow9. A. translate B. place C. take D. make10. A. after B. while C. before D. on11. A. country B. group C. university D. company12. A. call B. found C. name D. consider13. A. managing B. running C. controlling D. leading14. A. high B. total C. great D. wide15. A. successful B. beautiful C. thankful D. sorrowful16. A. take up B. object to C. put up D. bring down17. A. announcement B. program C. subject D. idea18. A. careful B. interesting C. unable D. possible19. A. manage B. refuse C. attempt D. hope20. A. facts B. results C. sizes D. chancesV. 短文改错Dear Alice,I have just got some good news to tell to you. 1.__________I win a national prize for painting last week. 2. __________My father was so pleasing that he suggested 3. __________I go to England for a holiday. I'd like to staying 4. __________there for half a month,visiting place of interest 5.___________or practicing my English as well.We've been 6.___________writing to each for nearly a year now.I have 7.___________often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 8.___________I imagine you'll be at vacation yourself by that 9.___________time.Perhaps we could go out to do some 10.__________ sightseeing together.Best wishes for you!LilyI.单词拼写1. differ2. straightforward3. retired4. forbidden5. reasonable6. commercial7. objection8. merely9. arguments 10. obtainII.单项选择1. A 2.B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6.B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. BIII.阅读理解1-5 DABCDIV完形填空1-5 BADDA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BCDCA 16-20 BADCDV.短文改错1.去掉第一个to 2.win→won 3.pleasing→pleased/happy 4.staying→stay 5.place→places 6.or→and 7.在each后加other 8.talk→talking 9.at→on 10.√。