Body language around the world
Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld(课件)
句式 12：形式倒装
1. 智慧和努力对于成功同样重要。
Equally important for success are wisdom and efforts.
2. 在我看来，保持在线学习和我们生活的平衡非常重要。 From my point of view，of great significance is keeping the balance between online learning and our life.
3. 浏览英语学习网站对英语学习非常有益。 Of great benefit to their English studies is visiting English learning websites.
四 续写赋能练习
（2017，6月浙江） A Brave Escape
麦克正沿着山路骑行，突然他看到一只狼张着血盆大口追赶他。他的恐惧无以言表。他乞 求路过的司机帮助他，但是徒劳无果。因此，他毫不犹豫地从自行车上下来，抓住自行车，用 尽全力把自行车扔向狼，尽力把狼吓走。他正要成为狼的盘中餐时，他的朋友加入了他。当他 向朋友描述这件恐怖的事情时，他仍然感到毛骨悚然。
随着年龄的增长，她对语言的迷 恋成为全球性的事情。她赞赏人们在 寻求掌握新语言时所面临的具体困难。 梅明白词汇的重要性以及弥合不同文 化之间差距的需求。在大学学期，梅 遇到了新的挑战。她意识到语言不仅 仅是关于文字，而是关于理解和平等。 这是一种与他人联系并理解他们的故 事的方式。她明白语言是一种强大的 工具，就像汽油一样，可以促进人与 人之间的联系。
As Mei grew older, her fascination with languages became a global affair. She appreciated the specific struggles people faced in their quest to master a new tongue. Mei understood the importance of vocabulary and the demand to bridge the gap between different cultures. During her college semester, Mei encountered new challenges. She realized that language was not just about words, but about understanding and equality. It was a way to relate to others and understand their stories. She understood that language was a powerful tool, like petrol that fueled connections between people.
新人教版(2019)必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world及解析
新人教版（2019）必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world单元能力测试卷含听力注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空States. I was lucky enough to have an opportunity to study as a(n) ______ student from Ukraine when I was fourteen years old.I remember my first day at that school ______ it was yesterday. I was very ______ as if there had been many butterflies in my stomach. My main ______ was that I would not be able to______ myself due to the language barrier (障碍). I was trying to have as little ______ as I possibly could. And I almost ______,until we had to introduce ______ in front of the class.And the moment the word “international” flew out of my ______,I was surrounded by thirty people who were asking questions one after another. It ______ to be the opposite of less communication, but it was so much fun.During the first three months, I ______experienced a little bit of cultural shock. I think Americans are the ______ people I have ever met in my entire life. They always smile and say, “Hi, how are you？”One day, I ______ the students looking at me with doubt. Finally, one classmate ______ to my locker (寄物柜) and whispered, “Is that true that you are a princess and that you came to study here so that nobody would ______ you？” At one point, I even had an image of myself ______ a crown and gracefully waving at the crowd. People do have a wild ______!I think it was a ______ one-year experience! I saw a totally new world, experienced great culture, met a lot of incredible (极好的) people and ______ my language. This trip inspired me to learn foreign languages. That is one of the reasons ______ I speak five different languages today.1.A.international mon C.friendly D.clever2.A.even though B.as though C.now that D.in case3.A.sad fortable C.excited D.nervous4.A.point B.goal C.fear D.reason5.A.help B.express C.control D.relaxmunication B.connection C.emotion D.attention7.A.failed B.succeeded C.forgot D.won8.A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves D.himself9.A.eye B.mouth C.heart D.mind10.A.turned out B.figured out C.pointed out D.made out11.A.hardly B.certainly C.suddenly D.finally12.A.funniest B.nicest C.smartest D.worst13.A.caught B.noticed C.considered D.kept14.A.turned up B.sent up C.came up D.picked up15.A.recognize B.harm C.accept D.blame16.A.holding B.carrying C.wearing D.dressing17.A.imagination B.suggestion C.request D.desire18.A.valueless B.priceless C.terrible D.similar19.A.practised B.shared C.improved D.spread20.A.that B.which C.why D.how二、听力选择题A.She failed one of her exams.B.She is worrying about other lessons.C.She has no time to do her math homework.22.What type of food does the woman eat?A.Junk food.B.Healthy food.C.Delivered food.23.What will the man probably do to stay warm?e a blanket.B.Turn on the heater.C.Drink some hot chocolate.24.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man's career.B.The man's travel plan.C.The man's plan after graduation.25.What are the speakers' opinions about the painting?A.It's simple.B.It's colorful.C.It's complex.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高中英语必修一U5Languages around the world核心词汇讲解
She was good at physics
she found it boring.
尽管她认为物理枯燥无味,她却学得很好。[despite the fact that ]
②(2019·天津二考单选)In spite of all the problems , several of the players produced
thinking about which college to attend... 在考虑上哪所大学之前,学生应该对大学有一个正确的态度…… [to/towards ]
refer [rɪˈfɜː] vi. 提到，参考，查阅 vt.查询 refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅，涉及
refer...to 把……移交给;把…….托付给=deliver...as...
③Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments
over 5,000 years.
巨石阵是世界上最著名的史前遗迹之一,可追溯到5000多年前。[dating back ]现在分词短语作后置定语
variety [və'raɪəti] n.（植物，语言等的）变体，异体，多样化
vary .v.变化
various adj.各种各样的
varied adj.各种各样的
a variety of= varieties of各种各样的 各种各样的花various flowers(√) a variety of flowers (√) varieties of flowers (√) 拓 vary between...and...在……和……之间变化 vary from...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变化 vary in 在……方面有差异 vary with随……而变化 a variety of后接复数名词作主语 时,谓语动词通常用复数形式;the variety of后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单 数形式。
外研社七年级英语下册Module11Bodylanguage知识点复习(最新整理)
MODULE 11短语1.body language 身体语言2.touch noses 碰鼻子touch v.接触、触摸、打动n.接触、联系、关系be/keep in touch with 和…保持联系get in touch with 和……取得联系3.nod head 点头4.in different countries在不同的国家5.shake hands 握手shake hands with… 和…握手6.three times 三次7.each other 互相所有格形式：each other’seach of 后面接复数名词或代词复数，但做主语的时候，谓语要用单数。
Each of us has to take one. each 做主语。
我们每个人必须拿一个We each have to take one. we是主格，做主语。
8.best friend 最好的朋友9.film star 电影明星10.foreign students 外国学生11.talk to… 与….交谈talk with… 和….交谈talk about… 谈论关于…12.stand close to 站得近be close to…离…近13.personal space 私人空间14.arm in arm 臂挽臂hand in hand 手拉手face to face 面对面shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩15.south Americans 南美人16.move away 离开，搬走move on 继续移动17.not at all 一点也不18.be polite to do … 做…是礼貌的19.look at 看20.in other countries 在其他国家21.say goodbye 道别say goodbye to 向…道别，向…分手say hello to 和…打招呼say sorry to 向…道歉22.wave to say goodbye 挥手说再见23.be careful = Take care!=look out 小心24.in fact 事实上25.hold on to… 抓紧Hold on, please. 等一会儿26.be late for class 上课迟到27.class rules 班规28.in class 在课上29.stand in line 站成一排，排队30.on time 准时in time 及时31.enter the lab alone 独自进入实验室32.many other things 许多其他事情33.greet sb. 问候某人34.bring, take与carrybring 表示“拿来，带来”，指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在之处take 表示“带走，拿走”，指从说话人所在地把某人或某物带走或拿走carry仅表示“携带，带着”，不含方向句子：1. That’s because people do different things in different countries. 那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
07《Languages Around The World》 PPT教学课件
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
听音填空 / American English —Wax / / 美式英语 ——Wax 组合 / Wax 组合演唱的《American English》演绎了一场美好的爱
栏目 导引
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
To express 4．_w_h__a_t _is__re_a_l_ We’ve got each other That says everything that we feel There’s too much damn confusion With all this talking going round and round We’ll 5．___re_a_c_h_____ our own conclusion We’ll make connection on the common ground Oh she speaks American English Oh don’t always understand
恋。爱情无关语言，关键在美妙而真实的感觉。
栏目 导引
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Here comes my one and only Talking like a starlet on a Hollywood screen She whispers something to me I hear the words but I don’t know what she 1．___m__e_a_n_s___ Oh she speaks American English Oh don’t always understand Though she speaks American English Got the language of love At her command
肢体语言在不同文化下的差异英语作文
肢体语言在不同文化下的差异英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Body Language Means Different Things in Different CountriesYou know how you can sometimes tell what someone is feeling or thinking without them saying anything? That's because of body language! Body language is all the little motions and movements people make with their bodies that show how they are feeling. It's like a secret code that everybody knows! But you know what's really crazy? The same body language move might mean one thing in one country, but something totally different in another country! Isn't that just bonkers?Let me give you some examples so you can see what I mean. In the United States, we nod our heads up and down to say "yes" and shake our heads side to side to say "no." But in Bulgaria, they shake their heads side to side for "yes" and nod their heads up and down for "no!" So if an American visited Bulgaria and asked someone there "Do you want to get ice cream?" and the personnodded, the American might think they said yes when they really meant no! Can you imagine how confusing that would be?Another example is the "okay" hand sign where you make a circle with your thumb and finger. In the US, that just means "okay" or "everything is good." But in some countries like Brazil, Russia, and Germany, that same hand sign is actually a really rude gesture! So an American visiting one of those countries and giving that hand sign could really offend someone without meaning to at all. Yikes!People in different countries also use hand gestures differently when they talk. In Italy and Greece, people move their hands around a whole lot more when they speak compared to people in Asian countries like Japan where they tend to keep their hands pretty still. An Italian might wave their hands all around when talking about what they had for lunch that day! But if someone from Japan did that, people might think they were really worked up or angry about their lunch for some reason.Eye contact is another thing that means different things in different places. In the US and many European countries, it's considered polite and respectful to look someone in the eyes when talking to them. But in lots of Asian and Indigenous American cultures, looking someone right in the eyes canactually be seen as rude or disrespectful. So two people from different cultures talking might mistakenly think the other person is being impolite just based on how much eye contact they're making or not making!One last really interesting body language difference has to do with pointing. You know how we point with our index finger to indicate a direction or single something out? Well, in some countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines, it's considered very rude to point at someone with your index finger. Instead, they point with their whole hand or by kind of tucking their thumb against their palm. So if an American tourist visiting one of those countries points at someone with their finger, that person might get really offended even though the American didn't mean anything bad by it.Isn't it wild how the same movements and gestures can mean such different things based on where you are in the world? Body language is like a whole other language that different cultures "speak" in their own ways. Learning about these differences is really important, especially if you're traveling to new places. You don't want to accidentally offend someone or misunderstand what they're trying to say just because you didn't know the local body language rules!So the next time you're talking to someone, pay close attention to the body language they use. And if you get a chance to meet people from other countries, ask them about the body language where they're from. You might just learn that a simple hand wave or head nod means something completely different to them than it does to you! How cool is that? See, body language is like a fun secret code that the whole world is in on, but we're not always speaking the same version of it!篇2The Way Our Bodies Talk in Different LandsDid you know that our bodies speak their own language? It's true! We communicate lots of things without even saying a word just by how we move our arms, hands, eyes and the rest of our body. But get this - the way we use our bodies to express things isn't the same all over the world. Crazy, right?In my culture, we have certain gestures that might mean one thing, but those exact same movements could mean something totally different in another country or region. Sometimes it can even mean the opposite thing! I think that's so fascinating.For example, one of the most common hand gestures, the "ok" sign where you make a circle with your thumb and indexfinger, is really positive where I'm from. We use it to mean "okay", "everything is good" or to show approval. But did you know that in some places, like parts of Europe, West Asia and South America, that exact same hand signal is actually super rude and offensive? Wild, right?Or what about this one - in my culture, we nod our heads up and down to indicate "yes" and shake it left to right for "no". But there are lots of places, like Bulgaria, Greece, Iran and some parts of India, where the head movements are reversed! Can you imagine how confusing that would be if you didn't know about the difference?Pointing with one finger is another example. Where I'm from, it's pretty normal and casual to point at things or people with your index finger when you're indicating something. But in some Asian cultures, like Malaysia and Indonesia, pointing with one finger is considered extremely rude and disrespectful. Instead, they use their whole hand with the thumb tucked in to point at things politely.Eye contact is another interesting one that varies a ton. In my culture, we're taught that making direct eye contact when speaking to someone, especially elders or authority figures, shows confidence and engagement in the conversation. But inmany Asian, Hispanic, Indigenous American and Middle Eastern cultures, direct eye contact between certain people can actually be viewed as rude, aggressive or disrespectful. Wild, right?Even some of the most common hand gestures that we use without thinking have completely opposite meanings around the globe. Like the "thumbs up" sign that we use here to communicate approval or say "well done". In places like Russia, Iran and parts of Greece, that exact same thumbs up gesture is one of the rudest hand signals you can make - it basically gives the middle finger!And how about this one - in my culture, we might wave our hand side-to-side with the palm facing down to signal "no" or to refuse something. But in Greece, that same hand wave can actually mean "yes" or approval. Now that's a mixup waiting to happen if you don't know the difference in meanings!There are so many other fascinating examples of how the same body language can mean totally different things in different parts of the world. Like the "ok" hand circle meaning money or worthlessness in France, or the snap of the fingers being vulgar in Pakistan. The list just goes on and on.To me, these differences across cultures are just so cool. Our bodies really do speak their own universal language, but thewords and symbols we use with our movements get scrambled and remixed in each part of the globe. It just goes to show how enriching and important it is to learn about the cultures around us.I guess the big lesson here is that we have to be really aware and respectful of the body language meanings in whatever culture we find ourselves in. We definitely can't assume that the gestures and signals we use at home will mean the same thing somewhere else on our planet's amazing mosaic of diversity. A simple hand wave or head nod that means one thing for us could be hilariously or offensively misunderstood on the other side of the world!So next time you're traveling abroad or interacting with someone from another culture, pay close attention to their unspoken body signs and motions. You might just pick up on a completely new vocabulary of communication that our bodies are using all around us. Our muscles and bones are way more eloquent than we give them credit for sometimes. Who knows, you might even avoid an accidental insult just by watching how people move!篇3The Differences in Body Language Across CulturesHave you ever noticed how people use their bodies to "talk" without saying words? Things like waving your hand, nodding your head, or sticking out your tongue are all examples of body language. Body language is really cool because it's like a secret language that everyone can understand, even if they don't speak the same words!But here's the crazy thing - body language means different things in different cultures around the world. Something that means one thing in America might mean something totally different in Japan or Egypt or Brazil. Isn't that wild?For example, in America, if you point your index finger at someone, it usually means you're pointing them out or drawing attention to them. But in some other countries, like Malaysia or Indonesia, pointing with your finger is considered very rude. It would be like calling someone a bad name!Or what about giving someone a "thumbs up"? In America and lots of other places, putting your thumb up means "good job" or "I like that." But do you know that in places like Iran and some parts of Italy, giving a thumbs up is basically giving the middle finger and saying a bad word? Yikes!Another funny one is about eye contact. In America, we're taught that making eye contact when someone is talking to you shows you're listening and being respectful. But in lots of Asian cultures like Japan or Korea, averting your eyes or looking down when an elder or person in authority is speaking is a sign of respect. Looking them right in the eye could seem rude!Shaking hands is another body language move that differs. When two people meet for the first time in America, a firm handshake is expected as a polite greeting. But that firm handshake could be seen as aggressive in some cultures. And get this - in several Muslim countries, you're not supposed to shake with the opposite gender at all for religious reasons.Head gestures are all over the place too. You know when we nod our head up and down to say "yes"? Well in Bulgaria, that same nod means "no"! And in India, shaking your head from side to side (which means "no" for us) actually means "yes"! My brain hurts just thinking about it.Oh, and one of the most obvious body language differences is about personal space. Americans like to keep a bit of distance between themselves and others, maybe 2-3 feet. But in Latin American or Middle Eastern cultures, standing very close whenconversing is normal and not seen as intrusive. It would feel way too close for an American!There are so many other examples, like whistling, snapping fingers, crossed arms, and more. But the key thing to remember is that body language isn't one universal thing. Just because a gesture means one thing here doesn't mean it translates the same way everywhere.If you ever travel to a new country or culture, it's really important to try to learn about their body language norms. Otherwise, you could accidentally offend someone without meaning to! Doing a little research ahead of time can go a long way.And at the same time, don't assume you know exactly what someone's body movements mean if you don't know their cultural background. You have to keep an open mind because those gestures might not mean what you think they do.Body language is such a neat way for humans to communicate. But because of all the cultural differences, it's also a bit of a complicated language that takes some study. The more we can learn about each other's "secret languages," the better we can understand one another. And that's a beautiful thing.篇4Body Language Around the WorldHave you ever noticed how people move their bodies and faces when they talk? The ways we use our hands, eyes, and other body parts to communicate is called body language. It's really cool to learn about because people from different cultures around the world use body language in very different ways!In my culture, we shake our heads to say "no" by moving it from side to side. But in Bulgaria, some people shake their heads the same way to mean "yes"! They nod their heads up and down for "no" instead. That would be so confusing if you didn't know the difference. Imagine going to Bulgaria and constantly getting mixed up about whether someone was agreeing with you or not!Speaking of head movements, did you know that in India, some people move their heads in a bobbling motion to show they are listening? It doesn't mean "yes" or "no", it just means "I'm paying attention to what you're saying." In my classroom, we have to raise our hands to show the teacher we're listening. Using that bobble head motion would probably get me in trouble!Eye contact is another big difference across cultures when it comes to body language. In the United States and many other Western countries, it's considered polite and respectful to make eye contact when speaking to someone. But in many Asian cultures like China or Japan, averting your eyes and not making direct eye contact is a sign of respect, especially with elders or people in authority.My parents are always reminding me to make eye contact when talking to adults or teachers. But if we went to visit my grandparents in China, I'd have to remember not to look them right in the eyes or it could seem rude! The same body language thing meaning two totally opposite things based just on what country you're in.Handshakes are an interesting body language too. In America and Europe, giving a firm handshake is the polite way to greet someone. But in some cultures, like in parts of Asia or the Middle East, shaking hands is not traditionally done or is only done between people of the same gender.Instead of a handshake, people may put their hand over their heart as a sign of respect and greeting. Or in Southeast Asia, the traditional way to greet someone is with a slight bow while bringing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture. Imaginetrying to shake the hand of someone who doesn't do handshakes - it would be so awkward!Even something as simple as pointing looks different around the world. In Western cultures, we point with our index finger to indicate direction or point something out. But in some Asian and Latin American cultures, pointing with the index finger is very rude. Instead, people point with their whole hand with the thumb sticking up.My friend got in trouble once for pointing at the classroom map with her index finger during a presentation. Her teacher explained that in his culture, that's considered impolite. Oops! Now he teaches us to use the hand pointing with the thumb gesture if we need to indicate something. Little things like that can easily offend if you don't know the proper body language.Facial expressions are another form of body language that varies a lot too. In America, we smilereally big with teeth showing to express happiness and welcome. But in some Asian cultures like Russia or Japan, a big toothy grin can actually be seen as inappropriate or silly-looking in many situations. A more reserved, closed-lip smile is preferred.That's why in some old pictures and movies when Asian people first came to America, they looked so serious - becausegiving a huge smile back then would have been considered rude where they came from! Now smiling more is more accepted, but you still don't tend to see the really big toothy kind of grin.See, body language isn't just about the body - even our faces and eyes convey so much meaning in different ways across cultures. Learning about those differences is not only fascinating, but really important for understanding each other better. The same motion like a head shake, handshake, or smile can mean two completely different things!The next time you talk to someone, pay close attention to their body language. How are they using their hands, eyes, and face to communicate - and how might that be different from your own cultural norms? Appreciating and understanding body language differences is a great way to avoid awkward misunderstandings and have more thoughtful interactions with people from all over the world. It's a silent language we all speak a little differently.篇5The Meanings of Movements Across the WorldDid you know that how you move your body can mean different things in different countries? It's true! The ways wegesture, the facial expressions we make, and even how close we stand to someone else can all send messages. But those messages might not mean the same thing everywhere. Let me tell you about some of the cool differences in body language I've learned about!In the United States and many other Western countries, we nod our heads up and down to mean "yes" and shake them left to right for "no." But in Bulgaria, they actually do the opposite! Nodding means "no" and head-shaking is a "yes." How confusing is that? I'd better be careful if I ever visit Bulgaria.Another thing that varies is how much personal space people expect. Americans and Europeans tend to stand further apart when talking, maybe 3 or 4 feet away. We like our personal bubbles! But in many Latin American, Asian, and Arab cultures, it's normal to stand much closer, just a foot or two from the other person's face. That might make some of us uncomfortable at first if we're used to more space. But in those cultures, it just means you're engaging closely with the person you're talking to.Facial expressions are another place where things get lost in translation across cultures. In the U.S., a smile usually means someone is happy or being friendly. But in Russia, smiles are much less common and can sometimes even be seen as awkwardor insincere! There, it's more normal to have a serious face when out in public. And get this: in parts of Southeast Asia like Bali, it's considered rude to expose your teeth when you smile! They smile with their mouths closed instead.In Japan, there are all kinds of bowing rules you have to know. Bowing is how they greet each other formally, but how far you bow depends on the other person's status. A small head nod is enough for someone your equal, but you bow much deeper (like, all the way down bending at the waist!) to show respect for your elders or superiors. You'd better get it right or you could offend someone!Eye contact differences are really fascinating too. In Western cultures like the U.S., we're taught that looking someone in the eyes is respectful and shows you're paying attention when they talk. But many Asian societies actually see direct eye contact as rude, especially between a child and an adult. That must be why my friend Mei Lin always looks away when her parents are scolding her!There are so many more cool examples when it comes to hand gestures. Like in Greece, giving a thumbs-up doesn't mean "good job" or "yes" like it does here - it's actually pretty insulting! Yikes, I'm going to be careful with my thumbs if I go to Greece.Same goes for Spain, where the "okay" hand sign with the thumb and index finger making a circle is super rude. Who knew such a casual gesture could mean something so bad?And don't even get me started on how mixed up pointing with your fingers can get! In Malaysia, pointing with your index finger is considered very impolite. Instead, you're supposed to kind of tilt your head or use your thumb to gesture at whatyou're referring to. Meanwhile in Venezuela, pointing with your index finger is no big deal - but pointing with your lips by puckering up and sticking your mouth out? Major no-no there!So as you can see, we all use our bodies to communicate all the time without even realizing it. And those little motions and poses mean vastly different things in different parts of the globe. Learning about all these differences makes me want to travel more so I can try out using new hand signals and facial expressions myself!When you really stop to think about how much the way we move, gaze, gesture, and position ourselves matters, it's pretty amazing. Body language isn't just the same instinctive stuff wherever you go - there's so much cultural meaning packed into each little motion. I find it all fascinating!I hope you've found these examples of cross-cultural body language as interesting to read about as I have. Next time you're chatting with your friend from another country, pay close attention to their nonverbal cues. The way they're using their eyes, hands, and personal space could be sending you secret signals you never even knew about!篇6Body Talk Around the WorldDid you know that people from different countries and cultures use their bodies in very different ways to communicate? It's true! The way we move our hands, our heads, and even our eyebrows can mean totally different things depending on where we're from. Let me give you some examples that I think are super fascinating!Nodding and Shaking HeadsIn most Western countries like the United States, Canada, and England, nodding your head up and down means "yes" and shaking it side to side means "no." But in other parts of the world, it's the total opposite! In Bulgaria, Greece, and some other countries, shaking your head can actually mean "yes" and nodding means "no" instead! Crazy, right?Pointing FingersHere's another interesting one about pointing. In Western cultures, we're used to pointing with our index finger to indicate a direction or single something out. But in some Asian and Latin American countries, pointing with the index finger is considered very rude. Instead, they point with their whole hand, their thumb, or even their lips by puckering them in the direction they want to show.Thumbs Up and DownYou probably give a thumbs up to say "good job" or "awesome!" But did you know that in some Middle Eastern countries, giving a thumbs up is actually an insult? It's kind of like giving someone the middle finger! On the other hand (no pun intended!), giving a thumbs down in places like Russia and Greece is offensive, while we use it to mean "bad" or "I don't like it" in Western cultures.Beckon With a HandWhen you want to call someone over, like your friend or even your dog, you probably wave your hand with your palm facing down, using your fingers to do a "come here" motion. But many Asian cultures actually do the opposite - their palms faceupwards when beckoning someone. If you traveled to places like Japan or Singapore and tried beckoning with a downward palm, they might think you're shooing them away instead of calling them over!Eye Contact DifferencesIn North America and Europe, making eye contact is considered polite and shows you're paying attention during a conversation. But in many Asian, Hispanic, and Middle Eastern cultures, avoiding direct eye contact is a way of showing respect, especially to elders or people in authority roles. Staring directly into someone's eyes could be seen as confrontational or rude. So if a classmate from another country doesn't make much eye contact, they aren't being shy or disinterested - they're just following cultural norms!Hand GesturesGestures with our hands can get real confusing across cultures too. Like when we wave our hand side to side, we usually mean "so-so" or "kind of." But in India, that same hand wave means "no." And when we put our thumb and index finger together in a circle and hold up the other fingers, it means "OK" or "perfect" in English. But in France, that hand gesture is offensive – it literally means "zero" or "worthless"! Oops! Thereare so many hand signs that can lead to misunderstandings if we don't know the cultural meanings.Hugs and Personal SpaceDifferent societies also have different ideas about personal space and physical contact. You've probably noticed that some of your friends like giving big hugs while others prefer to keep more distance. Well, those habits are often influenced by cultural norms too. In places like Southern Europe, the Middle East, and Latin America, hugging, kissing on cheeks, and standing closer during conversations is more common and seen as friendly. But in many parts of Asia, too much physical contact or standing too close is considered invasive of personal space. So what might seem like an enthusiastic greeting in one place could make someone else uncomfortable in another culture!There are so many more examples of how body language changes its meaning just by crossing borders and cultures. It really shows how much our gestures, postures, and unspoken cues are shaped by our different backgrounds and norms. The way we use our bodies to communicate is like a secret language – and that secret code can get lost in translation if we don't learn about each other's cultures. But I think that's what makes studying body language across the world so cool. It's a funwindow into understanding how people from different places see things just a little bit differently!。
高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译(外研版)
1.必修四Module1 The City of the Future未来城市What will the city of the future look like? 未来的城市会是什么样子呢？ No oneknows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business.没有人确切的了解，预测也是一件很危险的事情。
But one thing is certain---they are going to get biggerbefore they get smaller. 但是有一件事情是可以肯定的---他们将会先变大，然后再变小。
In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out.在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources我.们将会使用大量的可回收材料，例如，塑料、铝、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。
我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。
We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solarand wind power. 我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。
例如，太阳能和风能。
All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. 所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。
英语作文肢体语言在不同国家的含义
英语作文肢体语言在不同国家的含义全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Language of Bodies Around the WorldHave you ever waved hello or goodbye to someone? Did you know that simple wave can mean something totally different in another country? Body language is like a secret code that people use to communicate without words. But that code can change from one place to another!In the United States, when you wave your hand it usually means "hi" or "bye." But in Greece, that same little wave means "no!" So if you tried waving at a Greek person to say hello, they might think you were telling them no about something. Oops!Body language is the gestures and movements we make to send a message, even if we don't mean to. Things like waving, pointing, nodding your head, or holding up a thumbs up sign. It's pretty cool that we can "speak" to each other just by moving our bodies around.But you have to be careful, because those body signals can get misunderstood if you're talking to someone from a differentculture. Like in Bulgaria, if you nod your head up and down it means "no," not "yes" like it does here. So a Bulgarian person might get really confused if you were nodding along while agreeing with them!Some of the most confusing body language is with hand gestures. Like making the "OK" sign with your thumb and index finger in a circle? That means everything is okay here in America. But in Brazil, that hand sign is actually pretty rude and offensive! You definitely wouldn't want to do that one by mistake.Or how about giving someone the "thumbs up"? That seems like a positive, friendly signal here. But in Russia, giving a thumbs up is kinda like giving the middle finger! It's one of their biggest insults. So if you tried giving a thumbs up to a Russian person to say "good job," they might get really mad at you instead.Even simple hand waves can have different meanings. In India, waving with your whole hand means "Come here." But in Portugal, that very same wave means "Go away!" So you can imagine how mixed up you might get if you visited those two countries on the same trip.Frowning and sticking out your tongue are other body language signs that shift meanings from place to place. In most of Europe, sticking your tongue out at someone is just a silly,playful tease. But in some Middle Eastern countries, it's considered extremely rude and offensive. And frowning and furrowing your eyebrows in China can be seen as a sign of disagreement. But in places like Russia, it just means you're thinking really hard about something.It's crazy how a simple shrug of the shoulders can also shift meanings. In countries like Canada and Costa Rica, shrugging your shoulders is no big deal - it's just a way to say "I don't know." But in other places like Singapore or Japan, shrugging is pretty rude body language. It's kinda like saying "I don't care" in an impolite way.So if you ever travel the world, you'll need to be super aware of how you use your hands, face, and body. Because one little slip-up in body language, and you might confuse or offend someone without ever saying a word! It just goes to show how important unspoken communication can be across cultures.Of course, once you learn about the different body language codes, it can be fun to play a guessing game. Like seeing someone shaking their head "no" in Albania and having to remind yourself that really means "yes" there. Or watching people in Greece nod and nod, and realizing they're actuallysaying "no" over and over. You gotta stay on your toes with body language around the globe!The best thing to do is learn about the common body language in whatever new place you're visiting. That way you can understand the secret codes, and avoid any accidental miscommunications or awkward situations. Because at the end of the day, we're all human - we just use our bodies and gestures a little differently to get our messages across.So keep an eye out for the body language signals everywhere you go. You might just discover there's a whole other way of talking happening all around you, without anyone ever opening their mouth!篇2The Meanings of Body Language in Different CountriesHave you ever noticed how people use their bodies to communicate without saying a word? It's called body language, and it's a fascinating way of expressing ourselves that goes beyond just the words we speak. But here's the really cool part –the same gestures can mean totally different things in different countries around the world!Let's start with a simple one – the head nod. In many Western countries like the United States or England, nodding your head up and down usually means "yes" or "I understand". But did you know that in some places like Bulgaria, Greece, and parts of India, the same head nod can actually mean "no"? Isn't that confusing? Imagine if you were trying to order your favorite dish at a restaurant and the waiter thought you meant the opposite of what you wanted!Another interesting example is the "OK" hand gesture, where you make a circle with your thumb and index finger. In the U.S. and many other Western nations, it's a casual way of saying "everything is okay" or "I approve". But in certain parts of the world like Turkey, Russia, and Brazil, that same gesture is considered incredibly rude – kind of like giving someone the middle finger! Yikes, you definitely wouldn't want to accidentally do that to someone without realizing it.Hand gestures can be particularly tricky when it comes to body language around the globe. In Greece, for instance, giving someone the "thumbs up" sign that usually means "good job" or "well done" in Western cultures is actually an insult! They see it as basically saying "you're a jerk". On the other hand (no pun intended!), in many Middle Eastern countries, putting yourthumb against your index and middle fingers in a ring shape is an obscene gesture. Who knew something as simple as hand signals could get you into so much trouble if you're not careful?Even a basic wave hello can be interpreted differently depending on where you are. In most Western nations, we wave with our whole hand, palm facing out. But in certain places like India or Nigeria, that's considered disrespectful. Instead, they wave with just their fingers pointing down – which would be super weird for us to do back home!Body language doesn't just involve hands and arms though. In Bulgaria, nodding your head up and down to say "yes" like we do is actually considered rude. Instead, they tilt their head back to say "yes" and nod forward for "no" – the total opposite of what we're used to! Can you imagine how messed up you'd get if you visited Bulgaria and kept getting your yes's and no's backwards?Sometimes, the same body language can mean two completely opposite things just by switching countries. Like in Southern Italy, putting your fingers to your mouth and kissing them with a chef's kiss motion means "That food is delicious!" But cross over into Turkey, and that same chef's kiss suddenlybecomes a obscene, sexual gesture instead of talking about tasty cuisine. Awkward!It makes me glad that as kids, we mostly just have to learn the body language in our own country and culture. Although come to think of it, even things like sticking your tongue out, crossing your eyes, or patting your head can sometimes mean different things depending on where you grow up. Body language is clearly a lot more complex than it seems at first glance!I think it's so cool that we can communicate without words at all, just using our bodies. But it's also kind of crazy how a simple hand wave, head nod, or finger motion can be totally normal and friendly in one place, while being offensive or confusing in another country on the other side of the world. It just goes to show that body language, like spoken and written languages, can vary a ton from culture to culture.The next time I'm watching a foreign movie or TV show, I'll definitely be paying close attention to all the gestures, movements, and unspoken cues the characters are giving each other. Who knows, I might just pick up some new body language skills that could come in handy if I'm lucky enough to travel internationally someday. Although maybe I'll still pack aphrasebook and dictionary too, just to be on the safe side when the body language gets too confusing!篇3Sure, here's an essay about the meaning of body language in different countries, written in English with a tone suitable for elementary school students, approximately 2000 words long.The Secret Language of Body MovementsHave you ever noticed how people use their hands, faces, and bodies to communicate without saying a word? This is called body language, and it's a fascinating secret language that we all speak without even realizing it!Body language is how we express our thoughts and feelings through our movements, gestures, and expressions. It's like a hidden code that people from all over the world use to understand each other better. But here's the really cool part – the same body language can mean totally different things in different countries and cultures!Let's start with something simple – nodding your head up and down. In most parts of the world, this means "yes" or "I agree." But in some places like Bulgaria, nodding your head means "no"! Can you imagine how confusing that would be?Another example is the "OK" hand gesture, where you make a circle with your thumb and forefinger. In many countries, this means "everything is good" or "I understand." But in certain parts of the world, like parts of South America, the same gesture is considered extremely rude and offensive!Hand gestures are some of the most fascinating examples of how body language can change meanings across cultures. In Greece, for instance, if you want to call someone over, you might wave your hand with your palm facing down. But if you do the same thing in Italy, it's considered very rude and insulting!Facial expressions are another way our bodies communicate without words. In most places, smiling is a friendly gesture that shows you're happy or approving of something. But in certain parts of Asia, like Russia or Siberia, smiling at strangers can be seen as rude or even suspicious!Even simple things like eye contact can mean different things in different cultures. In many Western countries, maintaining eye contact is seen as a sign of honesty and confidence. But in some parts of Asia and Africa, prolonged eye contact is considered disrespectful or even a sign of aggression.Isn't it amazing how the same movements and expressions can have such different meanings depending on where you arein the world? It just goes to show how important it is to understand and respect cultural differences when it comes to body language.So, the next time you're traveling or meeting someone from a different country, pay close attention to their body language. It might just help you communicate better and avoid any awkward misunderstandings!And who knows, maybe you'll even pick up a few secret body language codes that you can use to impress your friends and family. Just don't forget to tell them what they mean – you don't want anyone thinking you're being rude or insulting by accident!。
Body language around the world课文
原文： Body language around the world
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to welcome them.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
不同国家的肢体语言差异英语作文70词初中
不同国家的肢体语言差异英语作文70词初中全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Body Language Around the WorldHave you ever noticed how people use their hands and bodies when talking? It's called body language and it's super interesting! Different cultures have different ways of using gestures, expressions, and movements to communicate. Let me tell you about some of the cool differences I've learned.In the United States where I live, we nod our heads up and down to say "yes" and shake them from side to side for "no." But in Bulgaria, they shake their heads for "yes" and nod up and down for "no" - isn't that wild? I'd get so confused if I visited there!People use hand gestures differently too. Americans sometimes beckon with their palm facing down and fingers waving inwards. But in countries like Ghana, Nigeria, and Singapore, it's rude to beckon that way. Instead, you're supposed to wave with your palm facing down or your whole hand waving.Pointing with your index finger is no big deal here. But in many Asian countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and parts of China, pointing at someone with your index finger is considered very impolite. They use their whole hand or their thumb to point instead.Italians are famous for talking with their hands! They use gestures for everything - miming the shape of something, pinching their fingers together, shrugging their shoulders, you name it. I saw a funny video of someone pretending to order a pizza using only Italian hand motions. They make conversations look so lively and expressive!In parts of Europe like Greece and Turkey, people might put their hand on your shoulder or touch your arm when chatting. That's just how friendly conversation works there. But some other cultures consider touching by non-family members to be rude. Like in parts of Asia, personal space is really important.Eye contact shows you're paying attention in Western cultures. But in many Asian societies, averting your gaze or looking slightly away is actually a sign of respect, especially when addressing elders. Too much direct eye contact could come across as confrontational or disrespectful. Mind-blowing, right?This is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to body language differences! There are so many tiny gestures and unspoken signals that can mean totally different things in different parts of the world. A thumbs up is a positive sign for Americans, but it's actually kind of rude in places like Russia, West Africa, and parts of the Middle East. Mind = blown.I think it's fascinating how much our body movements and expressions vary based on where we're from. It just goes to show that communication goes way beyond just the words we say out loud. Tone of voice, personal space, hand motions, facial expressions - they all send subtle signals about our meanings and attitudes.Learning about other cultures' body language is so interesting to me. It makes me appreciate how diverse human communication and interactions can be. And it's a good reminder to be respectful and mindful of different norms if I'm ever visiting a new country or culture someday. A little awareness can go a long way in avoiding awkward misunderstandings!I may only be a middle schooler, but I've learned that body language is like its own secret language we all use without even realizing it. Whether it's a shoulder shrug, an eyebrow raise, or a hand wave, we're all sending tiny messages with our bodiesconstantly. Isn't that just the coolest thing? I can't wait to learn more about the fascinating world of cross-cultural body language!篇2Body Talk Around the WorldHey there! Have you ever noticed how people from different countries seem to move and gesture differently? It's pretty wild when you think about it. Body language is like a secret code that everybody learns without even realizing it.Take greetings for example. In the US and lots of other Western countries, we're big on handshakes and hugs. A firm handshake shows confidence and a hug means you're really close friends or family. But in some Asian cultures like Japan and Korea, bowing is way more common. The deeper the bow, the more respect you're showing someone.And get this - in some parts of the world, they don't even really do handshakes or hugs at all! In the Middle East, they prefer putting their hand over their heart when greeting someone. Pretty cool, right? It's like a little gesture that says "You're important to me."Then there are all the different hand gestures people use when talking. We probably all know about the Italian"hand-talking" where people get really animated with their hands. But did you know that in Greece, putting your hand out with the palm facing down and shaking it from side to side actually means "no"? Wild!In some Latin American countries, the "chin flick" is a super common way to non-verbally call someone over. I probably shouldn't try that at home though - Mom would NOT be impressed if I started flicking my chin at her to get her attention!Even nodding your head yes or shaking it no isn't universal. In Bulgaria, they actually nod their head for "no" and shake it side to side for "yes." Can you imagine how confusing that must be for tourists visiting there? Yikes!Eye contact is another interesting one that varies by culture. In Western countries, we're taught that maintaining good eye contact shows you're paying attention and being respectful. But in lots of Asian and Indigenous cultures, avoiding direct eye contact is considered more polite, especially with elders or people in authority.And personal space bubbles are definitely notone-size-fits-all! North Americans and Northern Europeans tendto like a bit more personal space when talking compared to some Southern European or Latin American cultures where it's more normal to stand quite close together. I feel a bit squished just thinking about it!Trust me, there are sooo many more examples of how body language codes differ across the globe. Like how Americans tend to be pretty smiley with strangers on the street while Russians see that as being superficial. Or how Brits are masters of the phony "polite" laugh to avoid awkward silences.Learning about all these differences is actually super fascinating! It reminds me that the way I naturally use my body to communicate isn't the only "right" way. It's just the way I was raised based on where I'm from.When you start paying closer attention, you realize thatwe're all walking around sending out little physical signals without even realizing it. And depending on someone's cultural background, those exact same gestures and movements could mean something totally different!The bottom line is that body language is deeply rooted in our cultures and upbringing. It's an invisible language that we all speak fluently without even having to think about it. And just likewith spoken and written languages, there are endless variations and nuances in body talk around the world.Pretty mind-blowing stuff, right? So next time you see someone make a weird face or arm flail, instead of judging them, just remember - they might just be speaking a different physical language than you! Being aware of body language differences is a cool way to connect with and understand people from other cultures. Now if you'll excuse me, I've got some chin flicking practice to do...篇3Body Talk: Cracking the Codes of Global GesturesHave you ever been totally confused by someone's hand motions or facial expressions? Maybe you were chatting with a foreign exchange student and they did something bizarre with their hands that made you go "Huh?" Well, that's because body language isn't universal – it changes from country to country and culture to culture.In my English classes, we've been learning about how body language works differently around the world. It's been a real eye-opener! Who knew a simple head nod could mean two totally opposite things on different continents? Let me fill you inon some of the biggest differences ingebardensrache (that's the fancy German word for body language).Let's start with something basic like head gestures. In the U.S. and lots of European nations, nodding your head up and down means "yes" and shaking it side-to-side means "no." But get this – in Bulgaria, they do the opposite! A nod = no and a shake = yes. How confusing is that? I'd be lost trying to communicate there.Hand motions are another major source of body language mix-ups. In America, we beckon people by waving our hand palm-down with fingers curling inwards. But do that in parts of Southern Europe or the Middle East, and you've just given someone a majorly rude hand signal. Oops! Over there, you have to wave with your palm facing down to politely call someone over.And have you ever seen people make that "OK" circle with their thumb and index finger? Seems harmless, right? Well, not in places like Germany, Russia and Brazil. There, the a-ok sign is considered offensive slang referring to...well, let's just say your backside. You've been warned!Facial expressions differ across cultures too. Like, did you know that in China, it's considered rude to maintain strong eye contact during conversation? Looking someone directly in thepeepers is seen as confrontational. But in Western nations, steady eye contact is a sign of confidence and active listening. Who knew shifty eyes could be so polite in some places?Even little everyday gestures take on funny new meanings elsewhere. Slapping your hand against your forehead in exasperation? In Italy, that translates to "How stupid I am!" Pinching your thumb and index finger together with the other fingers extended? In France, you're miming the vulgar slang for being broke or cheap. Eeek, talk about accidental rudeness!My personal favorite weird body language disconnect involves whistling. In the U.S., whistling is no big deal – some people even do it absent-mindedly while working. But get this - in countries like Nigeria and Bangladesh, whistling in public is considered shockingly rude. Some places, it's even illegal and could land you in hot water with the authorities! So much for innocently whistling while you work on your math homework.Looking at all these wild body language differences, it's no wonder there are so many hilarious cultural misunderstandings and faux pas when people visit foreign countries. A simple hand wave or facial expression that's totally normal back home could deeply offend the locals without you realizing it. It just goes toshow how something as basic as non-verbal communication is deeply baked into each culture's norms and traditions.So next time you're chatting with someone from another part of the world, pay extra close attention to their body motions and mannerisms. That way, you can try to decode what they're really saying with their "body talk." It's a fascinating glimpse into how differently human beings communicate across nations and languages. Who knows, maybe studying global body language could even help prevent some major international blunders one day!篇4Body Talk Around the WorldHi there! Today I want to tell you about something super fascinating - how body language can mean totally different things in different cultures and countries. It's kind of like people are speaking a secret language with their bodies and movements without even realizing it! Isn't that crazy?Let me give you some examples to show you what I mean. In the United States and many Western countries, nodding your head up and down usually means "yes" or that you agree with something. But in Bulgaria, that same nod can actually mean"no"! So you can imagine the confusion if an American and a Bulgarian were trying to communicate. The Bulgarian would be nodding to say no, while the American thinks they are saying yes. What a mess!Another interesting one is the "okay" hand gesture, where you make a circle with your thumb and forefinger. For most of the Western world, this just means "okay" or "everything is good." But in certain Mediterranean countries like Greece and Turkey, that same hand signal is considered super rude and offensive! Yikes, you definitely don't want to flash that one around unless you know the local customs.Speaking of rude gestures, raising your feet and showing someone the bottoms of your shoes is a major no-no in many Arab and Muslim cultures. It's seen as incredibly disrespectful since the bottoms of shoes are considered unclean. But in other places like Russia, sticking out your feet under a table is totally normal and not offensive at all. Culture clash!Eye contact is another tricky area when it comes to body language around the globe. In the West, we're taught that maintaining good eye contact shows confidence and that you're paying attention. But in many Asian cultures like Japan, avoiding direct eye contact is considered a sign of respect, especially withelders and authority figures. Too much eye contact could even be seen as rude or challenging. Wild, right?This cultural disconnect around eye contact actually caused some really awkward moments when American troops were stationed in Japan after World War II. The American soldiers thought the Japanese people were being sneaky or hiding something since they wouldn't make eye contact. Little did they know it was just a big cultural misunderstanding!I could go on and on with examples, but I think you get the idea. The way we use our bodies to communicate meaning is heavily influenced by where we grew up and what's considered normal in that society. A simple hand wave that means "hello" in one place could mean "no way!" just across the border.It just goes to show how tiny gestures and movements we barely even think about can get lost in translation between cultures. That's why it's so important to educate yourself on these non-verbal cues if you're traveling to a new country. Otherwise you might accidentally insult someone without even knowing it!So there you have it - my mini essay on how body language is basically a secret code that changes from culture to culture. We may all be human, but how we communicate without wordsis definitely not universal. Learning about these types of differences is not only fascinating, but it can also help prevent majorinternational gaffes and misunderstandings. Now if you'll excuse me, I need to go practice my polite bowing...just in case I find myself in Japan someday!篇5Body Language Around the WorldHave you ever noticed how people from different countries seem to communicate differently even when they're speaking the same language? It's not just the words they use, but also their body movements, hand gestures, and facial expressions. This "body language" can say a lot and it's fascinating how it varies across cultures.In the United States, we often give a firm handshake when greeting someone, maintain decent eye contact, and smile a lot. High fives, thumbs up, and fist bumps are common too. We tend to be pretty animated with our hand gestures when talking. Pointing with the index finger is normal, but we're told not to point at people as it's rude. Personal space is also valued - we prefer to keep some distance unless we're close friends or family.Now let's look at some other places. In many parts of Asia like China, Japan, and Korea, bowing is an important greeting and shows respect. The depth of the bow can signify the relationship between people. Eye contact is less intense as it can be seen as confrontational in some cases. The "OK" hand gesture that we use a lot is very rude in some countries! Personal space is also closer compared to Western cultures.In Russia and some Eastern European countries, they tend to have a serious demeanor and less exaggerated body language. Hugs and physical touching are more reserved, even among friends and family members. Shaking hands firmly is polite. On the other hand, in Southern European places like Italy, Greece, and Spain, communication is very animated and emotional, with big arm movements, expressive faces, and less personal space.In the Middle East, same-gender physical contact like hugging, holding hands, or touching is very normal as a sign of closeness and friendship. But opposite genders need to be careful with physical contact because of cultural norms. Eye contact between genders is also limited. The "thumbs up" gesture we use a lot can be offensive in some situations.Latin American cultures like Mexico and Brazil are also very physical and expressive. People stand quite close, make directeye contact, and use a lot of hand gestures and arm movements during conversations. Greetings like hugs and cheek kisses between friends and family members are common.Even in places like Australia, the UK, and Canada with cultures more similar to the US, there are still some subtle differences in personal space expectations, gesture meanings, and physical greetings.The examples could go on and on because there are so many fascinating nuances in body language across the globe. Just within a single country, there can even be regional variations too! It really shows how communication goes far beyond just the spoken words.Learning about these differences doesn't just prevent awkward social situations - it also helps us develop empathy, cultural awareness, and an appreciation for diversity. The way people use body language is deeply rooted in their history, values, and way of life.So the next time you interact with someone from another background, pay close attention not just to what they're saying, but how they're saying it too. Those unspoken cues and signals can reveal so much. Who knows, you might discover some newgestures to add to your own repertoire! Just be mindful about using them in the right cultural context.In our globalized world, being savvy about body language is an incredibly useful skill. It allows us to bridge gaps, connect more meaningfully with others, and avoid misunderstandings. At the end of the day, we're all human - we just express ourselves in wonderfully diverse ways.篇6Body Talk Around the WorldHave you ever noticed how people use their hands, faces and bodies to communicate without words? The way we move and gesture is like a secret language that often goes unnoticed. But if you pay close attention, you'll see that body language isn't the same everywhere you go.In some countries, people are very animated when they speak. Their hands seem to dance through the air as they talk. In Italy, for example, hands play a huge role in conversation. Italians might use a hand wave for "What's up?" A shrug of the shoulders can mean "I don't know." And a chef's kiss (fingers to lips) expresses "Delicious!"But in other places, people tend to be more still. Japanese culture values calm reserve. Too much movement can be seen as disrespectful or overly emotional. When greeting someone, the Japanese may simply bow slightly rather than shaking hands or hugging.head and neck gestures also differ. In Bulgaria, nodding your head up and down means "no" while shaking it side to side means "yes" - the opposite of many other countries! And some head motions look rude in one culture but not another. For instance, the side tilt (resting your head on one shoulder) is casual in the U.S. but extremely disrespectful in Singapore.Facial expressions get lost in translation too. In Russia, it's considered rude to smile at strangers on the street. But in Latin America, big smiles and animated faces are the norm, even among people you've just met. What seems warm and friendly in one place might come across as bizarre or phony somewhere else.Eye contact rules are interesting too. In the U.S. and Europe, steady eye contact is a sign of confidence and honesty. But in many Asian and Indigenous American cultures, direct eye contact can be seen as confrontational or rude, especially toward elders. Instead, glancing away shows respect.So the next time you travel or meet someone from another background, watch their body language closely. The way they move, gesture and express themselves might be totally different from what you're used to. It's all part of the fascinating variety of human culture and communication!。
bodylanguage课文翻译
bodylanguage课⽂翻译bodylanguage课⽂翻译 肢体语⾔（⼜称⾝体语⾔），是指通过头、眼、颈、⼿、肘、臂、⾝、胯、⾜等⼈体部位的协调活动来传达⼈物的思想，形象地借以表情达意的⼀种沟通⽅式。
以下是⼩编整理的bodylanguage课⽂翻译，希望能够帮助到⼤家！ COMMUNICATION： NO PROBLEM？ Yesterday， another student and I， representing our university's student association， went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students。
They were coming to study at Beijing University。
We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen。
After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive， I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously。
I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them。
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia， closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain。
After I met them and then introduced them to each other。
Body Language Around The World
Body Languages Around The World2007级通信工程专业及莹学号：070335 Abstract:Like any spoken language, body language has words, sentences and punctuation. Each gesture is like a singleword and one word may have several different meanings.This paper gives a tentative study of body language.Key words: body language different meanings reasons importance1.IntroductionAlthough we may not realize it when we talk with others we make ourselves understood not only by words. We send messages to the people around us also by expressions and body movements. we call it "body language ",which is a kind of communication, noverbal communication. For example: A smile and handshake show welcome ,Waving one's hand is to say" goodbye ", nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disgreement. Putting up a hand means" May I ask a question?" Kissing means" love". Waving one's arms show happiness. These gestures are accepted both by Chinese and Americans as having the same meanings.As culture influences communication. Different country has different culture. So the way people in different countries communicate is different too. According to the social anthropologist, Edward T. Hall, in a normal conversation between two persons, less than 35% of the social meanings is actually transmitted by words. So, at least 65% of it is conveyed through the body (non-verbal channel). So it has greatsignificances to know different kinds of body languages in different countries!2.Different countries have different body languagesExhibitionFrom the form, we can conclude see the variety of body language in the world. Some gestures are totally different between the countries, some would have something in common. For example: in this three countries, they all don’t stand pointing others directly, and they have the same gesture showing victory. On the other hand, some gestures nearly reverse. Let’s take the eye contact as the example. Eye contact has a positive meaning in America, but in Japan, it’s not polite!The form’s content is only a part, there are also many body languages that have different meanings in different countries. There are also many unique gestures in some very countries. For example, in India, you will point your feet at a person, because feet are considered unclear. If your shoes or feet touch another person, you are expected to apologize!3. The reason to these differencesFor every country has its own history and its unique culture, so every country has its own customer. So different persons from different countries have different values towards the world and antitudes towards different behaviours. So I think that’s the reason for these representing different meanings body languages.4. ImportanceUsually body language occurs unconsciously. Yet the body language we use decides to a large extent the quality of our communication. It follows that therefore it would be good to become conscious of our own and others' body language. We can learn to use our body languagefor a purpose. It is important to note that body language has different meanings in different cultures. How we can interpret body language depends on the situation, the culture, the relationship we have with the person as well as the gender of the other. This means that there is not one signal that has the same meaning all over the world. Body language is also interlinked with spoken language and a whole pattern of behaviour from a person. As well as that, various body language signs can complement each other to make a particular meaning crystal clear or strengthen the meaning of what we communicate. Knowing clearly about foreigner’s body language is also helpful to our contacting with foreigners!5. ConclusionBecoming sensitive to the clues of body language can help us communicate more effectively with other persons. We can understand what other people are saying even when they are not talking. We can share feelings too strong or too difficult to be expressed in words, or decode secret messages passing silently from person to person, And we may spot contradictions between what people say and what they really mean. Finally, we can learn to be more sensitive to our own bodies – to see how they express our feelings and to see ourselves as others see us.Finally I want to say: We do not have bodies; we are our bodies.Bibliography: <<International Business Etiquette>>Baidu: 求介绍肢体语言（body language）的英语文章_百度知道.htm。
Unit 5 Languages around the world 教案 高中英语必修第一册
Teaching DesignBook1 Unit5 Languages around the worldPeriod2 Reading and ThinkingThe Chinese writing system: connecting the past and the present一、教学设计理念：本节课根据新课标提出的六要素整合英语学习活动观理念，关注学生学习参与的实际获得，创设与主题意义密切相关的语境，概括、整合、重组信息，将所学的知识和能力迁移到新的生活情境中解决真实的问题。
依据英语学科能力要素及表现指征框架进行学习理解类，应用实践类和迁移创新类活动过程中培养学生语言理解和表达能力，推动学生对主题意义的深度学习，构建新知，发展思维。
二、语篇分析：主题语境：“人与社会”主题语境下从属于历史、社会、与文化主题群的内容。
语篇类型：介绍型文体，介绍了汉字发展的历史。
【what】本模块以“探索汉字书写体系”（Explore the Chinese writing system）为活动主题。
要求学生读文本，认识到我国汉字书写历史的发展，探索汉字发展对中华文明数千年的传承起到的积极作用，并积极思考汉字未来的发展和作用，切实体会汉字的魅力，体验家国情怀，增强文化自信。
【why】本文以我国汉字书写体系的历史发展作为阅读题材，不仅因为我国汉字有着悠久的发展史，更重要的是它对我国各个方面的发展都起到至关重要的作用，同时让学生认识到汉字书写体系的特征和发展史，思考汉字书写体系的发展对中华文明的深远影响，感受汉字的魅力，探索汉字发展的未来。
【How】本文有两条主要线索：一条是按时间顺序梳理了汉字书写体系数千年的发展历史，是本文叙述的明线，从汉字最初起源于象形文字开始，到甲骨文的出现，以及春秋战国时期书写体系多样化的发展，再到秦始皇统一书写体系等，交代了汉字对中华文明延续至今所起到的重要作用。
第二条是呼应标题中的题眼“CONNECTING”的一条暗线，说明汉字书写体系对中华文明传承数千年所起到的四个重要作用。
2019人教版必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world 知识点及译文
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDListening and Speaking听力原文To some students, it seems that the only foreign language to learn is English. There are, however, near 7, 000 languages in the world. After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isn’t English---it’s Spanish! Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language, if possible. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language. Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN. As they think it means better job chances in the future. The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. They are spoken by around 2. 8 billion people as their native or second languages.Some students, though, choose to study a language because of family or friends. One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark. When she was little, her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark. Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken.What do you think? Which other language would you choose to study and why?Reading and ThinkingTHE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT汉语书写系统：连接古今China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起起伏伏，但它一直延续到现代。
教材知识解读 必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World
3.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.(be of＋抽象名词) 这种书写体系在凝聚中华民族和中华文化方面具有重要意义。 4.Even today，no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.(no matter where引导的 状语从句) 即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书 写(文字)进行交流。
7.specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的 →specifically adv.特定地；明确地
8.beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求 →beggar n.乞丐
9.equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的 →equally adv.平等地 →equality n.平等
10.demand n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问 →demanding adj.要求高的
词汇串记
语境 填词
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并 背诵该短文。
despite，refer，specific，demand，relate，ppreciate，variety，date
When 1. referring to English，we know English is widely used in global affairs.No matter what kind of English people are speaking， native speakers have no trouble understanding the words like “gas”， “petrol” ， “subway” ， “apartment” ， “pants” ， “semester” and other words 2. despite the small differences in vocabulary.
新人教必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world-Reading
By the Shang Dynast
y
Over the years
In the Qin Dynast
y
1. What did Emperor Qinshihuang do? SHuemumniatreyd:the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese the
By the Shang Dynast
y
Over the years
SHuomwmdaidryt:he system develop over the years? Why did it OItvdeervdteheleovpeyleeodapri?sn,ttohdeisffyesrtenmt dfoervmelso.pBeedcianutmsoeapneyopdleifftehreennwt ere _d_iv_i_d_e_d__g_eo_g_r_a_p_h__ic_ally, which results in ftohremdsifferent dbdieifacfealerucestnestpadneiodaplcelhecltaisvraaendctdienrcshd.aifrfaecrteenrtsparts of the country, leading to _____________________________.
Pre-reading
According to the title, can you guess how the text is organized?
the past
Chinese writing system
connect
the present
Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld课文解析与翻译课件高中英语人教版(2)
develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字开始 朝着一个方向发展。
be of great importance=be greatly important ...很重要 “be of＋抽象n”相当于“be＋adj”，这一结构可以说明主语的性质, 常见的抽象n: importance/value/use/help/benefit/significance
第贰部分
Reading and Thinking
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM: CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
汉字书写体系：连接过去与现在
One language sets you in a corridor for life.One language sets you in a corridor for life.
介词+关系代词which引导定语从句，先行词means, 介词与先行词的关系为：by the means通过使用这种方式,因此用by
Written Chinese has also become an important means by
和...有关
一个重要媒
which China’s present is connected with 介its past. People in
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one
adj.一致的，统一的 where 引导的定语从句，在句中作状语，修饰country
unified country where the Chinese writing system began to
Cultural_body_language_around_the_world_世界各地的肢体文化语
,#&'-#'" ./-$0
!"#$"#%" &'( )(*$*#+ #$(8 %', 6'::,8/6+*( ./*$ 0'-(/28(-)N '8( )(6,-( .+% /) *' ,8&(-)*+8&N -()1(6* +8& 0'77'. *$(
!"#$%&' ()"*+
!" #$% &'() *$( +,*$'- .-/*( *$( 0/-)* 1+-+2-+1$3 4" 5' 67+-/0% *$( .-/*/82 1,-1')("
9" 5' /77,)*-+*( + 6(-*+/8 :(+8/82"
;" 5' 6'8<(% )1(6/0/6 /80'-:+*/'8"
2.0+ @'%%'-O 4'%? <&"))5= ,5O) ') <"11"- 'J"&%? H15&'<: :-= W#&"+5:- <"#-%&'5)* F#% '% ') <"-)'=5&5= =')&5)+5<%U#, '- H)': :-= %?5 ['==,5 W:)% 4?5&5 : )%&:'9?% :-= F:,:-<5= +")%#&5 +&5 6:',) :) %?5 -"&12 8"=> ,:-9#:95 6:&'5) U&"1 <"#-%&> %" <"#- %&>2 ./%& 0!1 "!221&-+3'% 4-'/ 5!67-8&769: !&7 97+167 4;0 -9 '! 1&$%69'(&$: 6%9,%"' (&$ 5!))!4 '/% "1)'16%2