新发展大学英语听力教程参考答案

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新发展大学英语听力教程(3)参考答案

新发展大学英语听力教程(3) 参考答案Unit 1 Modern LifePre-listening Activitiesstoves，dishwashersListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. B9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. B3. C4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. D2. B3. C4. C5. APassage Two1. A2. D3. B4. C5. CPassage Three1. C2. B3. D4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. thriving2. structure3. farewell4. revolutionized5. household6. efficient7. facilities8. education9. Life in the new century will naturally grow more colorful，more convenient，and more exciting.10. we may be suffering from environmental pollution，green house effect，etc.11. there will surely be more strains and pressures，for the new century will be more keenly competitive and challenging.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. Social scientists and economists，farming experts and environmentalists examine data，information from surveys.2. Medical research breakthroughs include finding tumors early，and saving lives through surgery.3. Trees are cut down and birds are losing their home.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. B3. B4. BLearn English Through Songsmatter；solid；storm；set；whatever；through；Lost；bestUnit 2 What Do You Know About LovePre-listening Activitiesa holiday；an outing；sending rosesListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. B3. B4. B5. D6. D7. D8. C9.C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. C3. B4. D5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. D4. C5. DPassage Two1. B2. B3. D4. A5. DPassage Three1. C2. B3. D4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. relationships2. financial3. important4. simple5. based6. succeed7. respect8. engaging9. sharing financial decisions with them，and the list goes on.10. And always remember，you can’t keep turning on then turning off doing the simple things.11. When you do，you will be surprised at how well this simple notion works. Listening and SpeakingTask One1. He or she is dearest to my heart. We cannot think of life without each other. If anything happens to my beloved，I will die.2. They are ready to forget and sacrifice most of their other relationships for the sake of their love. They are ready to die for each other.3. One himself has to fall in love to know of its bliss.Task TwoListening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. B3. BLearn English Through MoviesWelcome；prefer；stay；supplies；address；review；dinner；promised；tie；instead Unit 3 Job Hunting and Job InterviewPre-listening Activitiescover letter and resume or CVListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D2. C3. C4. C5. B6. B7. D8. C9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. C3. A4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. D3. C4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. A3. C4. D5. DPassage Three1. C2. D3. B4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. interviewer2. final3. natural4. relationship5. Particularly6. affected7. standard8. drive9. because it is only a matter of choice，instead of right or wrong.10. we should pay more attention to our appearance.11. we should try our best to show our abilities as much as possible.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. There are 4 areas that you as a job seeker must be aware.2. If someone walks in during the interview，stand up to greet him or her.3. Attitude is the most important attribute for being hired.Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. D3. A4. BLearn English Through Songsforget；realized；everything；without；love；deserve；turn on；dreamingUnit 4 Parents and ChildrenPre-listening Activitiesspending quality time togetherListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. D7. A8. C9.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. A4. C5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. D4. B5. APassage Two1. B2. D3. A4. B5. APassage Three1. C2. D3. D4. D5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. ordinary2. physical3. economic4. valued5. producer6. status7. technological8. fulfill9. be in constant contact with a great many other members10. they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms11. People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring on the proper way to bring up childrenListening and SpeakingTask One1. They are given a great deal of responsibility at a very young age.2. She takes them shopping many times and allows them to choose clothes of their own liking.3. It is amusing.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. ALearn English Through Moviesvain；torment；expectation；honor；appreciate；pain；reply；rejecting；overcoming；evidentUnit 5 Pet OwnershipPre-listening ActivitiesBListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A6. C7. D8. D9.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. D4. C5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. A3. B4. B5. CPassage Two1. C2. C3. B4. B5. DPassage Three1. C2. B3. C4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. grief2. companion3. shock4. impact5. uncontrolled6. sense7. surgeon8. depressed9. the fact that the pet lived becomes more important than the fact that the pet died10. it is important to remember that no loved pet is ever“replaced”11. but a new puppy or kitten will help to remind you of all the good things about your previous petListening and SpeakingTask One1. Because college students，especially those who haven’t owned a pet，underestimate the challenges that arise when caring for another being.2. The kind of pet you decide to own，veterinary bills，and food.3. They should not simply say“Stop”or“No”，but teach their pets with repetition and rewards associated with good behavior in order to understand their responsibilities.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. B2. C3. ALearn English Through Songsmistakes；break；far；sidewalk；hurt；around；point；fakeUnit 6 Keeping FitPre-listening Activitiesnerve cellsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. B3. B4. B5. B6. D7. B8. A9.B 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. A4. C5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. B4. C5. APassage Two1. D2. C3. B4. A5. DPassage Three1. B2. C3. A4. B5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. movement2. vessels3. strengthening4. weights5. major6. outcomes7. additional8.intensity9. Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity physical activity10. Both aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activity are beneficial.11. The health benefits of physical activity occur for people with disabilities. Listening and SpeakingTask One1. They could be killed.2. Hair color and height.3. Type O.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. C3. A4. BLearn English Through Songsburning；plate；rejection；deserving；up；Patience；hit；answerUnit 7 Fables and Fairy TalesPre-listening Activities150Listening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. C3. A4. C5. D6. B7. A8. D9.B 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. C4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CPassage Two1. D2. B3. B4. C5. APassage Three1. C2. B3. C4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. fables2. story-teller3. Greece4. education5. Wolf6. origin7. independently8. century9. This is when the name Aesop first appeared.10. Generally，fables use animals or objects as part of the story，but the message is designed to refer to human beings.11. In more modern times fables have become a tool for helping children to understand moral concepts.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. The banker lived next to the cobbler.2. One hundred crowns.3. His sleep and voice.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. BLearn English Through Songsheat；enchanted；where；wanderer；kings；learn；rhyme；heartUnit 8 Learning on CampusListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B6. B7. D8. D9.A 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. A4. A5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. D4. A5. APassage Two1. A2. A3. D4. D5. CPassage Three1. B2. C3. B4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. comparing2. curious3. reality4. embrace5. barrier6. experiment7. urging8. patient9. He can tolerate uncertainty and failure，and will keep trying until he gets an answer10. he does not want to be told how to do the problem or solve the puzzle he has struggled with11. an unanswered question is not a challenge or an opportunity，but a threat Listening and SpeakingTask One1. You must take the initiative and seek out everything that you need.2. Arts，literature，a profession，or a vocational skill.3. You’d better discipline yourself to make learning fun，not a chore，and to get the most from the educational opportunities open to you.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. D3. B4. CLearn English Through Songsmet；happiness；Where；Dreams；young；mirrors；time；aloneUnit 9 Fascinating Sportsthe participation of women in sportsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. A8. C9.D 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. D3. D4. B5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. D2. A3. B4. C5. BPassage Two1. A2. D3. C4. C5. BPassage Three1. B2. B3. A4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. games2. teams3. compete4. exciting5. cheering6. club7. cheerleaders8. special9. They practice for many hours to learn the special jumping and cheering moves10. From elementary to high school，students start each day by standing up and showing respect to the flag11. This is a promise to the country，which was written by people who came to the US over 200 years agoListening and SpeakingTask One1. Sports play an important role in the make-up of a young student.2. Discipline of sport is a defence against the negative habits and inactivity.3. They run the risk of spending part of their leisure time in front of the TV or at the bar.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. D3. CLearn English Through Moviewalker；greater；endlessly；grand；sleeve；self；brought；modernizeUnit 10 Preparations for a Wonderful TripRound-the-WorldListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. A3. C4. D5. C6. A7. D8. B9.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. A3. A4. C5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. D3. B4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. C3. B4. D5. CPassage Three1. B2. D3. A4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. business2. experience3. wherever4. conditions5. control6. rainstorm7. bothered8. switch9. so always keep your phone on hand，and fully charged ready for any emergencies10. Remember to always keep your personal belongings safe while travelling11. then you should be able to enjoy a stress free breakListening and SpeakingTask One1. To see different scenery，experience new types of culture，taste new kinds of foods，and meet new people.2. Touring in a group means less sightseeing and less enjoyment.3. To experience all the adventure，see and learn more about the place and just enjoy. Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. BLearn English Through Moviestown；March；street；magic；disappears；board；supposed；music；add；believe。

新发展大学英语听力教程3答案(供参考)

Unit 1 Modern LifeTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBAACA BBDCATask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCBCDBTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Industry, home DBCCA(2)ABDBBCC(3)Income worry, loneliness, CBDABTask 4 Compound Dictation1.grow2. diseases3. secrets4. human5. despite6. issues7. Identification8. Blood9. DNA testing has proven to be invaluable in investigating criminal cases10. DNA testing has come a long way from being used just for purposes of identification11. DNA testing might be our one existing hope to help humankind find the means in achieving a balanceUnit 2 What do you know about loveTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCBBBD DDCCBTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBCBDCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Love, Get rid of him or her as soon as possibleCBBCD(2)No, it isn’t.PsychologicallyBBDAD(3)This passage is about how to search and give love.Experiencing the flow of awareness.CBDCDTask 4 Compound Dictation1. relationships2. financial3. important4. simple5. based6. succeed7. respect8. engaging9. showing financial decisions with them, and the list goes on.10. And always remember, you can’t keep turning on then turning off doing the simple things.11. When you do, you will be surprised at how well this simple notion works.Unit 3 Job and Job SatisfactionTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsACDBD CAABCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBABDCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Job, career CBADD(2)A “1” career suggests you feel totally miserable about your career.Two.CACAD(3)Americans hate their jobs more than ever before in the past 20 years.The passage is about job dissatisfaction.CACDCTask 4 Compound Dictationpetitive2. Train3. Tasks4. Technique5. Area6. demand7. Aspect8. Practice9. You can apply this technique to any aspect of your job10. you are better at something or know more about it than the average person11. you will become someone employers want to hireUnit 4 Parents and ChildrenTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBACDA DACACTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBACATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)His father is special and very understandingIn the same way his dad raised himCDDBA(2)Division eldersDABBA(3)They will always be there for usIt’s cruel.CDDDATask 4 Compound Dictation1.Positive2. Maintaining3. Ensure4. Upbringing5. Strengthening6. honestly7. Create8. Simple9. It doesn’t matter what you play, just enjoy each other10. parents can help to foster those decision-making skills by being supportive and even looking the other way on occasion11. your children need to know that you believe they are apriority in your lifeUnit 5 Pet OwnershipTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBDCBA CDDABTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBDCATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Americans spent more money on their pets.AABBC(2)Choosing a petThere are four types of pets mentioned in the passageCCBBD(3)Focus regularCBCADTask 4 Compound Dictation1.Grief2. Companion3. Shock4. Impact5. Uncontrolled6. sense7. Treated8. Depressed9. the fact that the pet lived becomes more important than the fact that the pet died10. it is important to remember that no loved pet is ever “replaced”11. but a new puppy or kitten will help to remind you of all the good things about your previous petUnit 6 Keeping FitTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCBBBB DBABCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBDACCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)This passage is about a study on breakfast.People will probably lose more weight if they reduce other meals instead of breakfast.CDBCA(2)Three.China, Russia and IndiaDCBAD(3)SleepThreeBCADDTask 4 Compound Dictation1.Movement2. Vessels3. Strengthening4. Weights5. Describes6. Outcomes7. Additional8. Intensity9. Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity physical activity10. Both aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activities are beneficial11. The health benefits of physical activity occur for people with disabilitiesUnit 7 Fables and Fairy TalesTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCCACD BADBATask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationACBDDTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)The story is mainly about an old woman who used her wisdom to punish thegreedy physician.At the old woman’s home.CBADC(2)The King wanted to teach people to help others.OneDBBCA(3)Paid any attentionTrapCBCADTask 4 Compound Dictation1.Collection2. Story-teller3. Remain4. Education5. Throughout6. Origin7. Independently8. Dating9. This is when the name Aesop first appeared.10. Generally, fables use animals or objects as part of the story, but the message is designed to refer to human beings.11. In more modern times fables have become a tool of helping children to understand moral concepts.Unit 8 Learning on CampusTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsABCBB BDDADTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBAAATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)A group of people organized for one purposeOne area of studyCBAAC(2)This passage is mainly about the value of a college educationFive benefits of a college education are mentionedADCDD(3)This passage is about the relationship between memory and learningCharles Dickens is mentioned to show that he has a very good memoryDBCACTask 4 Compound Dictationparing2.Curious3.Reality4.Embrace5.Barrier6.Experiment7.Urging8.Patient9.He can tolerate uncertainty and failure, and will keep trying until he gets ananswer10.He does not want to be told how to do the problem or solve the puzzle he hasstruggled with11.An unanswered question is not a challenge or an opportunity; but a threatUnit 9 Fascinating SportsTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCACDA BACDCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCDDBBTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)TwoRunning/Long distance runningDABCB(2)Lifestyle sportsTrainingABDCA(3)This passage is mainly about the origin of an expression in the sport of baseballand its usageThe expression is mainly used in business and politicsBBACDTask 4 Compound Dictation1.Games2.Teamspete4.Exciting5.Cheering6.Club7.Cheerleaders8.Special9.They practice for many hours to learn the special jumping and cheering moves10.From elementary to high school, students start each day by standing up andshowing respect to the flag11.This is a promise to the country, which was written by people who came to the USover 200 years agoUnit 10 Preparations for a Wonderful TripTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCACDC ADBACTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCAACDTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Travel guides /a travel guideA personADBDC(2)How to have a wonderful summer trip in EuropeThere are four suggestions mentioned in the passageCBDCC(3)There are six people in the familyThe speaker is an actress and her husband, Joe, is a lighting designerBDACCTask 4 Compound Dictation1.Essential2.Experience3.Wherever4.Condition5.Control6.Rainstorm7.Bothered8.Switch9.So always keep your phone on hand, and fully charged ready for any emergencies10.Remember to always keep your personal belongings safe while travelling11.Then you should be able to enjoy a stress free break。

【英语】新发展大学英语听力教程2全新修订版答案及听力原文

【关键字】英语Unit One Colorful Life on CampusⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2 a part-time job (an on-campus job); clubs; other organizations■Script：If you are attending college on a tight budget, you will most likely want a part-time job to ease your daily living expenses. Living on campus makes access to an on-campus job much easier as you will be only minutes away from your job. You don’t have to worry about driving to a job and days when there is bad weather. You will make that extra bit of cash while meeting and interacting new people.Living on campus will give you the ability to take part in many clubs and organizations. This can include organizations that focus on education, cultural diversity, gender issues, recreational activities, spiritual activities, political clubs, sports activities, and much more. As well, the convenience of living on campus makes it more likely that you will participate in clubs and other organizations. Most colleges also have various college sports teams that one can try out for. Campus life is a unique experience that one should take full advantage of before they actually get out in the work world where they will have their whole lives to be fully independent.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. C2. DNews Item Two1. B2. DNews Item Three1. B2. B3. C■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve children’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Har vard University, however, have found that there’s one thing musical training does not do. They say it does not make children more intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvard’s School of Education. He said it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a child’s intellectual development.He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents. One group attended music class, and the other went to a class that places importance on the visual arts—arts that can be seen. The result is that they found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music classes. Questions:1. What have the researchers at Harvard University found?2. Who participated in the studies conducted by Samuel Mehr?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.American colleges face what some people are calling a “perfect storm” of problems: college costs are rising, and there are not enough jobs for all those completing study programs. Yet employers say they cannot find enough workers with technical skills.One solution may be found in the growing number and quality of online classes, such classes might revolutionize colleges the way the Internet has already changed music, publishing, sales, and other businesses.“This is pretty amazing.” That is David Evans of the University of Virginia. He is teaching a Computer Science class on the Internet.Many top universities now offer online classes; they teach everything from computer programming to the science of cooking. Many classes are at little or no cost, they are restructured more often than traditional college programs.Questions:1. Which of the following is not mentioned as the problems American colleges face?2. What do we learn about online classes from the news report?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Nigeria has one of the world’s highest rates of people who cannot read or write, but a government agency is taking steps to help more than 400,000 Nigerians in Kano state become literate.Minister of State for Education, Nyesom Wike reported on the situation last September. The minister said the number of illiterate Nigerian adults has increased by 10 million over the past 20 years, the current total is 35 million; the nation also has more than 10 million children who are not in school.To improve that situation, Kano’s educational agency has joined with Education for All (EFA), a project of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Working together, they have launched more than 8,074 adult literacy classes in 44 local government councils. The effort is expected to reach about 403,700 people. Success would mean a 90 percent adult literacy level by 2015.Questions:1. What is the news report mainly about?2. How many illiterate adults were there in Nigeria 20 years ago?3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. B2. A3. A4. D5. BConversation Two1. B2. C3. D4. A■ScriptConversation OneM: You should have seen the line at the housing office. It took me an hour to make my dormitory deposit for next year. Have you made yours yet?W:No, I’m not sure I’m going to.M: There’s not much time left. The deadline’s May 1st. That is just two weeks from now. Are you short of cash?W: No, I’m Okay.M: You’d better hurry up if you want a dorm room next September. There aren’t enough rooms for every one, and first year students have priority.W: Well, I’ve been thinking abou t living off campus.M: Have you got any idea of how much that would cost? There is the rent, utilities, and you’d probably need a car.W: I know it would be more expensive. I think I can handle it though. The dorm is just so noisy that I can’t get anyth ing done. Maybe my grades would be better if I had some peace and quiet in a place of my own.M: You should study in the library the way I do. Think of the money you’d save.W: I’ve got to think it over some more. There’s still two weeks left in April.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What are the two speakers discussing about?2. Where do the two speakers live now?3. Why does the woman want to live off campus?4. Where does the man usually study?5. According to the woman, how much time does she still have to decide where to live? Conversation TwoW: Guess what came in the mail today?M: What?W: My acceptance letter to Yale!M: Wow! Congratulations! When do classes start?W: Freshman orientation is the last week of August, but I want to go two weeks before that to get settled in.M: Y ou’re so lucky! Do you have to do many things before you leave?W: Yes. I’ll be very busy! I have to get a visa, buy a plane ticket, and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes.M: When can you do that?W: Well, they sent me their prospectus, so I can start looking now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take?M: Sure. What can you choose from?W: Well, I have to take all the foundation courses, plus a few from my major.M: What is your major?W: I hope to major in English literature, but the admissions counselor told me that many people change their major many times in their first year, so we will see.M: What are the fundamental courses?W: In order to graduate, every student must take a certain amount of classes in history, math, English, philosophy, science and art.M: I nteresting. That’s very different from the Chinese education system.W: Yes, it is. It is also very different from the British education system.M: Really?W: Oh, sure. In Britain, students don’t have to take the foundation course s.M: Why not?W: Maybe because they think they know everything already! Ha!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. When will the woman go to Yale to get settled in?2. What does the woman plan to do before she leaves?3. Which of the following courses is not included in the foundation courses?4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. A2. CListening for specific information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. D■ScriptListening for general comprehensionYour student ID can be a very powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping. Think about all of the things you have bought in college. Was one of them a computer? Have you gone to see a movie lately? All of these things, and many more, become more affordable by simply presenting your student ID when you get to the register.Apple is a company bursting into the lives of college students everywhere through its numerous electronic devices. When you go to buy a computer and some other items as well, Apple will take money off the bill if you just tell them that you are a college student. They even make it so that you can shop with your student discount right on their website; all you have to do is find your school in their database.You can also try your local movie theater to see if they offer a student discount. Often, the bigger chain cinemas will have a program to save you a couple dollars when you go see a movie. Museums will typically cut you a break as well. You can often find reduced admission to museums, and you can also check to see if your school has a membership with them, as this can allow you to even get in for free.Being a college student doesn’t have to mean that you can’t afford to buy or do nice things. It simply means that you need to shop smart. Always ask if there is a student rate available, the worst that can happen is they say no.Listening for specific informationQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What can be a powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping?2. How can one enjoy the student discount when shopping on the Apple website?3. According to the passage, on what kind of condition is a student admitted to museums free?4. Which of the following places probably won’t offer a student discount according to the passage?5. According to the passage, what does being a college student mean?Passage TwoListening for general information1. a small city2. activities and services provided by universitiesListening for specific information1. D2. B3. A4. A5. B■ScriptListening for general comprehensionThe campus of a large American university resembles a small city. With stores, restaurants, and banks, most can meet your most immediate needs. Many campuses also offer numerous forms of entertainment, including sporting events, live theater, movies, and concerts. Typically, the larger the institution, the more activities it supports.Universities also have a wide variety of support services available to their students, and to international students in particular. Some provide assistance in finding housing and childcare facilities or in improving your spoken or written English. They may have on-campus healthcare facilities and provide information on current health issues and health insurance. You may also be able to get advice on tax issues and personal or career counseling.Figuring out where to go for specific needs can be confusing, especially at larger institutions—but it’s worth it to pursue the information you need. Knowing who to go to for information is a great place to start if you’re a bit lost. Departmental secretaries are often a fount of information, as are international student advisers, graduate student government officers, and graduate school staff.Most universities have an office for international students to provide orientation and information about vital services, such as healthcare and health insurance. However, sometimes the best source of information in graduate school is other students. Talking with other students may help you realize that your struggles are also faced by many other graduate students. Your peers may have already dealt with and found solutions to the adjustment concerns typical of graduate student life.Listening for specific informationQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What kind of entertainment do many campuses offer?2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as services offered by universities?3. According to the passage, how does one feel when figuring out where to go for specific needs?4. Where can students obtain the best source of information in graduate school?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. C2. AListening for specific information1. D2. D3. D4. A5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionIn recent years, a degree from an elite university has become more important for getting a good job, and as a result competition for entering these universities has become more intense in America.America’s college admission process is very different from China’s examination system. Rather than relying only on test scores to determine college admission, most American colleges consider several factors in making the decision. In addition to test scores, these factors include grades from high school, high school activities, letters of recommendation from teachers and an interview. Students are also often asked to write essays that describe themselves, their experiences and their goals for the future. American colleges feel that this system gives them an overall picture of the applicant’s character. This system can be complicated and it is the source of much worry among American high school students and their parents.Another factor worrying students and their parents is the rising cost of sending their children to college. The cost of college education has risen higher than that of inflation for over twenty years. In addition, the government aid for college tuition has decreased severely in recent years. The elite private universities are the most expensive, and many families are worried that they will not be able to afford an education that will help their children get a good job in the future. Such universities often seek private donations so that they can give scholarships to students who are qualified but cannot afford the high tuition rates. The number of private scholarship available has increased in recent years, but paying for college is likely to remain one of the financial burdens that American families must bear.Listening for specific information1. According to the passage, what has become more important for getting a good job?2. Which of the following is NOT the factor that determines college admission in American colleges?3. What should be included in the essays that students are asked to write?4. What happened to the government aid for college tuition in recent years?5. Why do some universities seek private donations sometimes?Ⅴ. Radio Program1. getting a job2. are permitted to work3. attending classes4. has no connection to5. out of their control6. graduate school7. in return 8. office hours 9. an English speaking test10. without permission■Script略Ⅵ. Song1. matters2. shattered3. confused4. worthwhile5. rush■Script略Unit Two Advice on Making Friends Ⅰ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2: how much you appreciate their friendship; a small present; a special day together■ScriptHow to celebrate Friendship Day and show your friends that they are truly special to you? Here are some suggestions you could use.Write a nice card for your friend telling them how much you appreciate their friendship. Spill out your heart to them as though there is no tomorrow. Or you could send them a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to brighten their day.Also, you may buy or make them a small present—flowers, chocolates, friendship bands, a cake, a dream catcher, friendship journal or anything that catches your imagination! Consider leaving the gift anonymously for added intrigue! One of the greatest gifts you can make your friend is a mixed CD of all the songs that define your friendship or ones that you just happen to mutually like!For your best friends, plan a special day together. A picnic is always a fun idea, and great for all ages. If you’re physically-inclined, try an activity such as bowling, golf, rollerblading, cricket or going to the beach. Remember, there’s no just one way to celebrate this great relationship, anything that demonstrates your love for them will do perfectly.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. D2. DNews ItemTwo1. A2. DNews Item Three1. A2. B3. C■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.President Barack Obama will visit Cuba on March 21 and 22, the White House announced Thursday. It will be the first time in nearly 90 years that a U.S. president visits Havana, the capital of the island nation.Diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States have improved in the past 14 months. The countries have re-opened embassies, and commercial airlines will fly between the two countries soon. Plus, the U.S. removed Cuba from its list of state sponsors of terrorism.Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro have talked via telephone and have met in person twice. Obama will meet with Castro during the March visit. He will also meet with Cuban activists who work for social causes.While normalizing rel ations, Obama said his administration promises to monitor Cuba’s communist government on human rights issues. First Lady Michelle Obama will accompany the president on the Latin American trip. The Obamas will travel to Argentina after Cuba. Questions:1. Which of the following is not a sign of improvement in the diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Cuba?2. What did the Obama administration promise to do according to the news?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Scientists have found strong evidence of salt water on the planet Mars, the U.S. space agency NASA announced Monday.NASA has found lines of “hydrated” salt minerals on Mars. Scientists say these minerals would require liquid water to be created. And where there’s liquid water, they say, there could be life.Jim Green is the director of planetary science at NASA Headquarters. He said during a news conference that “today, we are revolutionizing our understanding of this planet.”Doug McCuistion is the former head of NASA’s Mars program. He told the Boston Herald that “if they are announcing that they have found easily accessible, freely flowing liquid water under the surface... that has massive implications both for the potential for life on that planet and sustainability of humans.”NASA has found evidence of water on Mars in the past. In March, NASA said there was once more water on Mars than in Earth’s Arctic Ocean. They say more than four billion years ago; Mars was covered with water 137 meters deep. But nearly all of it has since evaporated into space.Questions:1. Why do scientists say they have found strong evidence of salt water on Mars?2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Authorities say everyone has been evacuated from a luxury hotel in Dubai that was still burning early Friday.The city’s police chief says all residents were out of the 63-story hotel, known as “The Address”.The hotel had b een packed with people celebrating New Year’s Eve when fire broke out at about 9:30 p.m., (about 1730 UTC). At least 14 people were injured.The hotel stands across from the world’s tallest skyscraper, the Burj Khalifa. The Burj Khalifa is more than 800 meters tall. It is the center of spectacular fireworks along the Dubai waterfront for New Year’s. Fireworks went on as planned.Flames quickly moved through more than 20 stories of the hotel. It could be seen for kilometers in all directions.Within 30 minutes, flames raced to the top of the hotel tower, and the sky was full of thick black smoke. Burning pieces of the hotel fell to the ground from the tower.Witnesses said tens of thousands of people were crowded into the downtown area near the blazing hotel and the Burj Khalifa.Authorities in the United Arab Emirates said earlier Thursday that thousands of security personnel were on duty because of the New Year’s events.Questions:1. How many people were injured in the fire?2. What were people doing when the fire broke out?3. According to the authorities, why were thousands of security personnel on duty?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. D2. B3. D4. A5. BConversation One1. C2. C3. D4. B■ScriptConversation OneW: Jack, I’m glad I ran into you. I’ve been trying to call you but you’re never home. Where have you been hiding lately?M: Actually I’ve been very busy recently. I’m getting ready to go to the States for Christmas and I have a million things to do.W: Since you are leaving, we should get together and have a party before you go. I can call some people… maybe Friday night, okay?M: Actually, I’m trying to avoid that sort of thing. I would like to see everyone before I go, but I really don’t think I have time.W: By the way, what do you plan to do when you go back?M: Well, by the time I leave Hong Kong I’ll be broke, so I’ll probably have to look for some work when I get home. I’ll also be hanging out with old friends. I may take a trip to New York. W: Do you think you’ll come back to Guangzhou?M: I plan to come back in February, unless someone offers me a great job. That is unlikely to happen, so I’ll probably be back.W: OK, I’m getting off this shop. Why don’t you give me a buzz on Thursday and we’ll have dinner before you go?M: Excellent. I’ll definitely do that. See you later.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Where has the man been recently?2. What is the man busy with?3. What does the man plan to do when he goes back?4. When will the man plan to come back to Guangzhou?5. Where does the woman probably make the phone call?Conversation TwoW: Nice to meet you.M: Good to meet you, too. What’s your major?W: Oh, I’m supposed to be in pre-med, bu t I’ve been taking a lot of electives. I might change it.What’s yours?M: I’m just an aggie. We’ve got a ranch out west of Houston, and I’m thinking I might become a vet. You’re pre-med? Then you’ve taken Chemistry One Twenty-one? It’s a required coursef or me, and I’m not good in chemistry at all. Maybe I could borrow your notes?W: Hah! “Bonehead Chemistry”—no, sorry. I still have to take that, too. Hey, maybe we could sign up for the same sections.M: Yeah, that’s a good idea!W: When do you register?M: Oh. Let me see. Wait a sec. Uh...ah, here it is: ten a.m. Monday.W: Great! I register at nine. The Bonehead lectures are Tuesdays and Thursdays, and the labs are Monday-Wednesday-Friday afternoons. I can register first and then let you know which sectio ns I’ve got before you register at ten. What times are good for you?M: Oh gosh. Maybe, early lectures and a Friday lab? I think better in the morning, and that’s going to be a tough course.W: I know. That’s why I’m thinking about switching majors—the science prerequisites are really awful. But I’ll give it one more semester before I pack it in. You sure you want a Friday lab?It’ll cut your weekend short.M: Yeah, but I’m gonna have a full load this semester, so I gotta take something Friday anyway.Might as well be something I can cut.W: OK then. So, should I meet you back here Monday about nine-thirty? I can give you my schedule then.M: Uh, how about in the cafeteria? I’d like to get some coffee before I start—I’ll need the energy.And it’s handier any way.W: Sure, that’s fine—let’s do that, then.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man take Chemistry One Twenty-one?2. When will the woman register according to the conversation?3. What time does the man prefer to go to the labs?4. Where will the woman meet the man to give him her schedule?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general information1. how to end/dissolve a friendship (or how to dump a friend)2. Three.Listening for specific comprehension1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C■ScriptListening for general informationThere are as many reasons for ending a friendship as there are for starting one. Think about how you feel when you are around this person. Do they put you down? Do they annoy you? Assess clearly why you no longer want this person in your life and be firm in your decision.If you are dumping a friend because they are unreliable, the easiest solution is to gradually cut them out of your life. If he or she never mak es time for you then they probably won’t notice that you are not making time for them either. People who don’t value your time do not value you; leave them out of your life. If you have decided that you want to dump a friend because you don’t want to share their lifestyle, then you need to make yourself very clear. You need to set clear boundaries. And if the person has committed some unforgivable mistakes, you also need to speak up. You need to clearly explain that whatever they did was unacceptable and you cannot pretend that it did not happen. You need to tell them that this was not OK and the friendships can no longer move on.It might be tempting to give someone the silent treatment, but remember that everything that seems self-evident to you is not always equally obvious to others. The other person might not even know that they hurt your feelings! If someone’s behavior is really bothering you and they are more than a casual acquaintance, you should carefully but surely speak up.Listening for specific comprehension1. What is the easiest solution when you want to dump a friend who is unreliable?2. What does the speaker think of people who don’t value other people’s time?3. What need you do if you are dumping a friend whose lifestyle you don’t want to share?4. What does the speaker suggest you do if your friend’s behavior is really bothering you?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?Passage TwoListening for general information1. A2. DListening for specific comprehension1. A2. D3. B4. D5. B■ScriptListening for general informationMany students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their language skills and learning more about new cultures. Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts, and students could write each other letters. With the Internet, finding friends has become much easier, and such relationship is called key pals.However, care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet. Below are several tips you could use when looking for friends online. First, search the Internet for reputable services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students’ experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done your re search. Second, check to see if you can use a nickname, rather than your real name, to protect your identity. Third, never give personal。

新发展大学英语听力教程2(智慧云版)答案第1-3单元

新发展大学英语听力教程2(智慧云版)答案Unit 1 Campus TodaySection A（1）relief （2）social （3）interact （4）new cultures（5）anxietiesSection B1-5 BACDD 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ABCBD16-20 ADCDB 21-25 DBCCA 26-30 BDDACSection D（1）science （2）medical research （3）high-paying （4）2017（5）teachingEnglish to Chinese1.She saw medical research as a way of helping improve society.她把医学研究当作帮助完善社会的一种方式。

2.Identifying goals in your work that are both meaningful to you but also affectthe world.在工作中有确定的目标不仅对你有意义，而且影响世界。

3.She would not trade more money or more free time for the purpose in her work.她不会用拿更多金钱和自由时间去交换工作的目标。

Chinese to English1.the importance of helping others2.work as a teaching assistant3.more than just good paySection F(1) status (2) identify (3) retain (4) existence (5) magic(6) graduation (7) experience (8) valuable (9) career (10) mattersUnit 2 FamilySection A（1）mother （2）father （3）children （4）grandparents（5）cousins（6）careers （7）husbandSection B1-5 DABDA 6-10 DBDBA 11-15 CDBAC16-20 CDDBA 21-25 CDBDA 26-30 CDABBSection D（1）regular （2）attention （3）community （4）well-being（5）actionsEnglish to Chinese1.countless lonely days and nights.无数个孤单的日日夜夜2.protect your parents from boredom and loneliness.使父母远离无聊和孤独3.No amount of calls can substitute an in-person visit.无论你打多少电话都无法替代亲自去看望父母。

(完整版)新发展大学英语听力教程2答案

Key to the ExercisesUnit 1 Colorful Life on CampusPre-listening Activitiessingle-sex；GreeksListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D2. C3. D4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. D 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. A4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DPassage Two1. D2. C3. A4. A5. CPassage Three1. D2. B3. D4. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. necessity2. majority3. cellphones4. mixed5. concerts6. ranges7. annual8. bands9. Many famous musicians enjoy performing for the students and the concert becomes a stress-free environment for everyone10. A great majority of college students participate in a music group regardless of whether or not they themselves are music majors11. It truly is a great experience to be among peers who share the same passion towards music Listening and SpeakingTask One1. Start your career in small companies.2. Nurses，physician assistants，medical secretaries.3. Because they are full of changes.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. D2. D3. C4. C5. A6. C7. D8. B9. C10. B11. CLearn English Through Songsemotional；melts；desperate；grasp；burningUnit 2 Advice on Making FriendsPre-listening Activitieschef；paleontologist；waitress；manager；masseuse；walker-onListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. C9. A 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. C4. A5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BPassage Two1. C2. D3. D4. D5. CPassage Three1. D2. C3. D4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. loyalty2. unconditional3. attract4. consciously5. available6. sincere7. permission8. truth9. my friends have been the guiding lights to my growth and transformation10. They light up my life by giving me the gifts of love and acceptance11. Friendship is about remembering that there is really no one else out thereListening and SpeakingTask One1. Library.2. Because he is having some trouble with American Lit.3. Old friends.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. D2. D3. C4. C5. B6. DLearn English Through TV Seriesfresh；mad；even；supposed；touch；competitive；accidentally；tag；elbow；scoreUnit 3 Colorful and Healthy LifestylePre-listening ActivitiesCricket；FootballListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. B3. C4. B5. D6. A7. C8. A9. C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. A3. D4. B5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CPassage Two1. A2. C3. D4. A5. BPassage Three1. D2. D3. A4. B5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. ordinary2. souvenir3. rebelling4. appear5. diverse6. urge7. passion8. spread9. It’s not like anybody really needs 400 Barbie dolls10. Collecting gives some people a connection to the past，which explains why antique collecting is so popular11. Finally，collecting things is a way for people to express their individualityListening and SpeakingTask One1. Because the oldest kid is only nine.2. The man.3. To be with the man’s family.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. DLearn English Through Songsapologize；exactly；left；shield；aliveUnit 4 Our Life and the Interne tPre-listening Activitiessmall and medium sizeListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. D4. B5. B6. A7. D8. C9. C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. D4. B5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. D3. D4. C5. BPassage Two1. B2. C3. A4. D5. APassage Three1. C2. C3. C4. D5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. changed2. trend3. personal4. opinions5. provide6. readers7. express8. heard9. Blogs，therefore，are a source of amusement for readers，but they can also be a source of help10. Would you put your personal thoughts on a blog for the whole world to read11. Bloggers aren’t always aware that those they write about might read their blogsListening and SpeakingTask One1. Matches made over the Internet do not last.2. Because they tend to be attracted by witty comments or clever e-mails.3. You should make real life contact as soon as possible.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. B3. C4. B5. BLearn English through Movieseaten；starving；grab；bite；hold on；reservation；booked；leaping；mapped；randomUnit 5 Benefits of MusicPre-listening Activitiesthe Beatles；Elvis；the Rolling StonesListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. A7. C8. C9. C 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. C4. A5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. A3. D4. C5. CPassage Two1. B2. D3. C4. A5. CPassage Three1. D2. C3. B4. D5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. significant2. loose3. benefits4. improve5. unique6. engage7. stimulating8. elderly9. Those who engaged in these activities at least 11 days a month had a 63 percent lower risk10. This is perhaps because dance music engages the dancer’s mind11. the social aspect of the activity leads to less stress，depression and lonelinessListening and SpeakingTask One1. She plays the keyboard and flute.2. Positive.3. She thinks music influences our lives so much！Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. B3. B4. C5. D6. BLearn English through Songsstyle；while；eyes；crowd；loudUnit 6 Food and Our HealthPre-listening Activitiesa soup or salad；an appetizer；the main dish；the dessertListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. C4. C5. A6. D7. B8. B9. B 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. D4. C5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. A4. B5. CPassage Two1. B2. A3. C4. C5. DPassage Three1. D2. B3. A4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. evidence2. consuming3. passion4. phenomenon5. causes6. cancer7. variety8. intake9. what to eat is a matter of personal choice，rather than one of supply10. One of the most significant trends in the American way of eating is the healthful change in restaurant food11. Restaurants are making special efforts to provide low-fat，low-salt，and low-calorie itemsListening and SpeakingTask One1. When they offer you food，you should give a direct answer.2. Watch what others do before doing it yourself.3. Observe the way Western friends or others eat.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. A3. D4. B5. D6. B7. B8. C9. C 10. CLearn English Through Moviesfrankly；terrified；doubts；survive；issues；profession；mess；deserves；faithful；entirelyUnit 7 Being FamousPre-listening Activitiesperformers；directors；singers；songwritersListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D2. A3. A4. C5. B6. C7. C8. B9. D 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. C4. A5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. B3. C4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. C3. B4. D5. CPassage Three1. A2. B3. D4. D5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. series2. well-publicized3. increase4. negative5. deaths6. academic7. isolation8. appearance9. and the plots of many popular TV dramas where lead characters commit suicide，might encourage teenagers to commit suicide10. Not a few people in our society consider suicide as a means to escape from reality11. we develop an education program to help teenagers enjoy healthy cultural experiences and learn to respect themselvesListening and SpeakingTask One1. They are usually very rich and have easier lives than normal people.2. People always ask you for your autograph. Moreover，you can’t go alone but always with bodyguards. You don’t have privacy and you always have to look your best.3. Whether people like them for who they are.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. B2. D3. C4. C5. A6. B7. C8. D9. B Learn English Through Songspossess；fulfill；succeed；dignity；achieveUnit 8 People in the Movie IndustryPre-listening Activitiessunny weather；longer days；beautiful sceneryListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. C4. A5. C6. D7. A8. B9. D 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. C3. A4. B5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. B4. D5. DPassage Two1. C2. A3. C4. D5. BPassage Three1. C2. C3. C4. D5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. rolled2. known3. presented4. scientific5. excitement6. scientists7. industry8. dream9. and is still being used for films in the Harry Potter series10. They are both very fond of American movies11. As you know，it is very，very，very important for them and they are extremely happy to get this OscarListening and SpeakingTask One1. Bill thought it was a long movie and Cindy thought it was too difficult for her to follow it.2. She often bought DVDs and watched them at her dorm.3. Because he has performed all the spectacular and breathtaking actions himself in his movies.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. D2. A3. B4. A5. D6. D7. A8. B9.A 10. CLearn English through Moviestoast；seriously；poison；talent；view；fuel；dangerous；survive；excellence；awareUnit 9 Developing Your Own Fashion StylePre-listening Activitiesathletic shoesListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. A3. C4. B5. C6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. D Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. B3. B4. C5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. B4. C5. BPassage Two1. B2. D3. A4. C5. DPassage Three1. C2. D3. B4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. plain2. pretty3. figure4. genetics5. thrive6. qualities7. obvious8. advertisements9. for the most part they need to be slimmer than the average girl10. this is something that contributes to the next important trait that models must have11. It is an industry heavily influenced by physical appearancesListening and SpeakingTask One1. A cell phone，a lipstick，keys，reading material，and all the other stuff that women cannot leave home without.2. You should think about whether the purse or the handbag works with the rest of the outfit and match the type of body that you have.3. Small purse or handbag is suitable.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. B3. D4. D5. C6. DLearn English Through Songsmiracle；darkness；blinding；fears；weaknessUnit 10 Celebrating HolidaysPre-listening Activitiesthird Sunday in the month of JuneListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. A3. B4. D5. B6. A7. B8. C9.C 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. B3. A4. C5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. C3. A4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BPassage Three1. C2. B3. D4. B5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. shoot2. event3. real4. fourth5. freedom6. crowds7. monument8. explode9. Many other countries around the world also enjoy the tradition of exploding fireworks on special days10. Now people use small fireworks to help celebrate weddings and birthdays11. Fireworks shows are popular around the world.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. Children are dressing up as monsters，ghosts and witches and going to their neighbors’houses to ask for sweets or to play tricks on them if they refuse.2. November 1 is All Saint’s Day，and October 31 was believed to be a day when all the spirits came back to the world of the living.3. The children play a“trick”on them. This may be a simple practical joke. However，naughty children may do something worse，like throwing rubbish in the neighbor’s garden.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. B2. A3. C4. B5. C6. DLearn English Through Moviesrecollects；sweetest；angel；conversation；stupid；carrots；dangle；stars；special；miracles。

新一代大学英语发展篇视听说教程1答案

新一代大学英语发展篇视听说教程1答案Unit 1 Human relations and interpersonal skillsListening and Speaking1-1 How to apologizeListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) F2) C3) A4) G5) B6) E7) DListening and understanding-21) eating humble pie2) make amends3) have a word4) looking for an argument5) holding something back6) make it up to7) clear the air8) face the music9) move on10) old wounds to resurface1-2 Making new friendsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.A3.A4.B5.D6.CListening and understanding-21) She felt anonymous and it was a devastating feeling.2) She joined a gym and a community garden, took yoga classes and visited a teahouse.3) She complimented her hair.4) They both liked to work with textiles and to write.5) She invited the woman to her house for coffee.6) To find out whether it is possible to forge an intimate friendship quickly.7) In a slow and reciprocal way. If we disclose too much too fast, we put someoneoff.8) Ms. Hanover hinted about a sad time in her own life and Ms. Madrigal shared a story about the end of her first marriage and how she had to rebuild her life afterward.1-3 Family relationshipListening and understanding1) ran into2) reply3) watching for4) still5) barked at6) little heart broken7) harshly8) calm9) spoil10) knelt11) picked12) napkin13) whispered14) huggedViewing and Speaking1-4 My long-distance relationship storyViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) C2) B3) C4) A5) B6) B7) D1-5 Should we trust our first impression ?Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) A4) B5) B6) AViewing and understanding-21) lasting impressions2) stable character traits3) consistent patterns4) very positive, highly moral5) true character6) abilities and competencies, competencies and abilities7) miss the net8) less frequent9) weigh more heavily10) inconsistent with11) out of the ordinary12) bad behaviors, bad behaviours13) basically good14) more plentifulProject1-6 Unit projectUnit projectImproving interpersonal relationship u2013 Knowing myself and knowing others参考:I am doing very well,i.e. very satisfactorily, in my relationship with all the people in the table except with strangers sometimes.I tend to keep a distance from them, because I don't know them. For those I trust, I am considered a friendly and helpful guy.I need to improve my relationship with my teachers.I never chat with them,especially the professors in college.I don't mean I don't want to be friends with them.I do respect them. But I just regard them as authorities in class,and not our equals. And I am not sure whether they want to stay close to us.参考:Healthy relationships ensure a supportive social network. Firstly, bad relations like misunderstanding and distrust bring a lot of conflict and confusion to one's life and work. Secondly, we all need others to appreciate us and motivate us. We also need feedback on our mistakes so that we can improve ourselves. When we meet with difficulties, we need others'help and encouragement. If we do not have a healthy relationship, we can't expect others to do these. Thirdly, teamwork is essential in a lot of situations. While students at school can often finish their schoolwork alone, it is rly impossible at the workplace, not even at home. Therefore, healthy relationships play a critical role in our daily life.For healthy relationships to develop, there are some qualities that are essential:respect for others, self-discipline, responsibility, politeness, good listening skills, good communication skills, being considerate of others, not being too critical, treating other people as equals, fairness, tolerance,cooperation, etc. If we can learn to develop these important qualities,I am sure that our interpersonal relationships will improve greatly.As young men, we easily find fault with others. But we should realize that we ourselves have a lot of shortcomings. For example, we often want things our own way. We are often inconsiderate of others. We criticize, condemn or complain about others too quickly. We should realize that relationships are two-way rather than one-way. It is about both sides. So firstly we should respect other people. Findout why people do what they do. Listen more.Learn to appreciate people. When we start appreciating the good things in a person, it builds up a platform to develop healthy relationships.We should learn to tolerate ideas and behavior which are different from ours.Do not simply dismiss a person because they did nothing or said something we do not like. Even if we are right from our standpoint, we shouldn't impose our ideas on others. And if we are wrong, we should admit it and take responsibility for it. We may also try to put ourselves in others'shoes. Try to imagine how they would feel in this situation.Sharing is very important. We may share our happiness and sorrows with the other person, or talk openly about the problems that come up in our relationships. Trusting each other builds up strong bonds. If we make others believe that they will live up to our trust, this will make them more committed to the relationship. Further Listening1-7 PassagesPassage 11.A2.B3.CPassage 21) complained2) obedience3) Actually4) critics5) fabric6) traditional7) expected8) approve of9) different from10) are valued forUnit 2 Food and healthListening and Speaking2-1 Genetically modified foodListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) B5) A6) BListening and understanding-22) tighter controls3) vegetables4) extinct5) decreasing in numbers6) poor countries7) whole ecosystem2-2 Truth about organic food labelsListening and understanding1) organic2) less than3) at least4) 95%,95 percent, ninety five percent5) 100%,100 percent, one hundred percent6) the outdoors7) natural diet8) being kept in small cages9) being raised2-3 Meat or not u2013 Four types of vegetariansListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A,C,E2) A,C3) A,E4) AListening and understanding-21) milk, cheese, yoghurt, milk, cheese, yogurt, milk, cheese and yoghurt,milk,cheese and yogurt2) marine algae3) fish oil supplements4) eat meatViewing and Speaking2-4 How to avoid processed foods in a healthy dietViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) their natural state2) man-made ingredients3) shelf life4) hydrogen5) up to a half gram6) the same as7) look oldViewing and understanding-22) good3) plastic4) cells5) communicate or talk, talk or communicate6) cancer7) packaged foods8) baked9) fat10) desire more11) high blood pressure2-5 What's wrong with our food Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) chemical fertilizers2) kill weeds and bugs3) the supermarkets4) local farmers5) more expensive6) it really comes fromViewing and understanding-21) grow the same crop2) rains3) our waterways4) an organic farmer5) genetically modified seeds6) make a differenceFurther Listening2-7 PassagesPassage 11.B2.C3.CPassage 21) debated2) nutritious3) typical4) inadequate5) evidence6) fiction7) publicized8) numerous9) and the like10) in commonUnit 3 Sport and its developmentsListening and Speaking3-1 Technology at the Winter OlympicsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) 32 billion, thirty two billion,32,000,000,000,320000000002) subtropical climate3) the design of sportswear4) equipment5) snowListening and understanding-21) computer modeling2) techniques3) beat their personal best4) stability and speed5) cross-country skiing6) tackle sharp turns7) Snow guns8) local water resources3-2 Epidemic of cheating in sportsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A,C,EListening and understanding-21) improve their performance2) losing a game3) meet NFL rules4) changing places5) entering the event6) a banned substance7) his hand8) a fear of losing9) very competitive3-3 Sports that haven't made it into the Olympics Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) manageable size2) the history3) drug testing procedures4) wide international followingListening and understanding-21) ancient Egypt2〕100 million, one hundred million,100,000,000,1000000003) demonstration sport4) little media coverage5) the 1920s, the nineteen-twenties6) professional players7) drug testing8) 18309) 186410) 185, one hundred and eighty five11) healthiest sport12) 199213) two-thirds majority, two thirds majority,2/3 majorityViewing and Speaking3-4 Free solo climbing u2013 An extreme sportViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A,B,EViewing and understanding-21) slow and controlled2) push himself3) alive4) the love for it5) give out6) slip and fall7) the awesome view3-5 How video games became a spectator sportViewing and understanding1) video game competitions2) spectator sports3) 27 million, twenty seven million,27,000,000,270000004) annual revenue5) a billion dollars,$ 1,000,000,000,$1000000000,1,000,000,000dollars,1000000000dollars6) two million,2 million,2,000,000,20000007) 100,000,100000,a hundred thousand8) 16 to 24, sixteen to twenty four,16-249) all-around10) professional11) a million,1,000,000,100000012) contract13) practice14) competitive15) scholarships16) athlete visas17) get biggerFurther Listening3-7 PassagesPassage 11.B2.D3.APassage 21) Compared with2) physically3) Frightened4) artificial5) nightmare6) advanced7) circumstances8) lies in9) apply10) keep one point in mindUnit 4 Social media and online safety Listening and Speaking4-1 What is mass media?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) C4) D5) A6) CListening and understanding-21) a large audience2) mainstream media3) broadcast media4) digital media5) ready availability6) population and area7) regional news8) national and international9) entertainment10) key11) how people think4-2 Social media users are happier and more engagedListening and understanding1) making people less sociable, self-centered, get wrapped up in texting or spilling their innermost secrets online without ever relating to others'concerns;hurting users'relationships and pushing them away from participating in the world2) making people have "higher measures of social well-being", more trusting,have more close friends, get more support from those friends and more politically engaged;improving communication between people;bringing group members'attention to an issue;putting users in touch with old friends;reviving other long-dormant relationships;making people have more close relationships and more likely to be involved in civic and political activities,feel a sense of pride and accomplishment about their contributions.3)1) more than 2,200 American adults/more than 2200 American adults/more than two thousand and two hundred American adults4)2) Internet American Life Project5)3) communications6)4) 85 pages/eighty five pages4-3 The era ofListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) D4) C5) BListening and understanaing-21) A2) B3) A4) B5) AViewing and Speaking4-4 CyberbullyingViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) The rise of social networking sites.2) The use of online communications to harass, threaten or embarrass another.3) Forwarding cruel, private messages, pictures or videos;assuming false identities on social networking sites.4) The ease with which people can spread them on the Internet.5) Withdrawal from family and friends, depression and even thoughts of suicide.6) To start spreading positivity online.Viewing and understanding-21) online accounts2) authority and security3) one-time solution4) offline environment5) hatred6) monster7) put an end8) celebrate our differences9) closer together10) bullied into silence4-5 Dangers of oversharingViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) D2) A3) D4) C5) BViewing and understanding-21) go viral2) invaluable3) schoolchildren4) a world of pain5) high-risk category6) online privacy7) what you do8) a strong password9) security settings10) ask your permissionFurther Listening4-7 PassagesPassage 11.A2.D3.CPassage 21) objections2) promoting3) ridiculed4) claimed5) humorous6) advert7) attracted8) hangover9) 16 percent,16%, sixteen percent10) came fromUnit 5 Traveling and travelers Listening and Speaking5-1 The benefits of travelingListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) our regular life2) relaxation3) our knowledge4) our perspective5) our resourcefulness6) memories for a lifetimeListening and understanding-21) our minds2) problems3) distance4) to its fullest5) stress-free time6) create new ones7) change8) overcoming problems9) experience the trips10) what life has to offer5-2 Traveling:Travel agent or not ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.DListening and understanding-21) seat availability2) last-minute schedule changes3) complex4) time5) the best fares6) the fare class7) seat and meal8) the Internet9) twice10) leads the region11) outliers5-3 Barcelona,a traveler's delight Listening and understanding Listening and understanding-11.D2.B3.E4.A5.CListening and understanding-21) the second largest2〕Spanish3) euro4) August5) seafood6) nightlife7) shots8) culture9) festivals10) Sundays11) old cityViewing and Speaking5-4 CouchsurfingViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) A5) B6) B7) B8) A9) BViewing and understanding-21) in our wallets2) remains high3) pretty resourceful4) a faraway place5) for free6) Rising7) collapse of airlines8) have a look at9) free of charge10) return the favor11) somewhat surprised12) any travelers, any travellers13) pretty unlimited14) really unique opportunity15) local taste of the culture16) better feel17) positive reference18) most expensive cities19) straw mat20) an excellent experience21) real insight22) explore some more5-5 Attracting the world to ChinaViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) D3) B4) BViewing and understanding-21) It does not fit China and it's very bland.2) They are working with Google to act as a digital consultant to improve its advertising reach.3) Because it's very tourist-friendly and the ethnic groups there are very welcoming. Further Listening5-7 PassagesPassage 11) D2) A3) B4) D5) BPassage 21) have a visa2) Ireland and the UK3) protect yourself from theft4) spoil your visit5) short stay apartments6) someone's spare room7) above the streets8) take a bike rideUnit 6 Business and business strategyListening and Speaking6-1 College entrepreneurs u2013 Do you have what it takes?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) College students starting their own businesses.2) To give us some examples of starting businesses in college.3) College students are prone to take risks because they are usually unencumbered by family and financial obligations.4)A place which provides all sorts of favorable conditions for entrepreneurship./A great incubator for student businesses.5) To show the necessity of getting credit in entrepreneurial courses.Listening and understanding-21) the hip thing to do2) earning a big payoff3) mainstream college subject4) real-time consulting work5) take risks6) family and financial7) tech-based businesses8) intellectual atmosphere9) young consumers10) hungry to work11) online databases12) possible investors13) launch your business14) Be a problem-solver15) Gain exposure to others16) inspire and motivate17) Be innovative18) Network and get a mentor19) helpful contact20) present your idea6-2 Why develop a strategy ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) foundation of a business plan2) long-term success3) business plan4) midterm5) key functional areas6) steering wheel7) difficult times8) trying times9) full-service dinner menu10) floor spaceListening and understanding-21) B2) A3) A4) B5) B6-3 Supermarket tricks Listening and understanding1) the right environment2) bright lights3) louder music4) poor decisions5) slow, pleasant music6) colors, colours7) red8) trust9) smell10) bake cookies11) specials12) cheaper price13) impulse buying14) at eye level15) eye level16) either up or down17) the layout18) aisle by aisle19) a budget20) a deal21) need the item22) cool off23) hungryViewing and Speaking6-4 Jack Ma's interviewViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) previously unreachable2) went public3) valuable4) unconventional5) global celebrity status6) business news channels7) a year ago8) business philosophy9) shareholders almost no sayViewing and understanding-21) Customer number one, employee number two, shareholder number three.2) Most of the company's money comes from advertising and small transaction fees.3) $1./1 dollar/one dollar4) The World Wide Web barely reached all the way to China. There was no such thing as package delivery or credit cards. The only way to buy anything was face-to-face and in cash.5) Because people believed in"guan-xi", face-to-face, and all kinds of network in traditional ways. There's no trust system in China.6) By creating his own payment system, an escrow account where Alibaba holds the buyers'money until the goods are delivered.6-5 JCPenney's pricing strategy comes under fireViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) B2) D3) A4) A5) A6) BViewing and understanding-21) fired their new CEO2) not so great3) marking up prices4) mark them down5) lure back6) shopping there7) low-price strategy8) covering up lower prices9) a great deal10) $10,10 dollars, ten dollars11) $25,25 dollars, twenty five dollars12) $38,38 dollars, thirty eight dollars13) customers14) pricing modelFurther Listening6-7 PassagesPassage 11) B2) A3) B4) A5) CPassage 21) fill it up2) near the entrance3) all over the store4) resist temptation5) bored with waiting6) feel hungry7) getting a bargain8) higher up9) the latest films10) shop onlineUnit 7 Behavior and etiquette Listening and Speaking7-1 Public display of affection in Chennai Listening and understanding1) cheek2) criminal activity3) strength4) visual5) dangerous6) sin7) draw a line8) the environment safer9) on beaches10) conservative11) sensitive12) location13) temples14) elders and children7-2 Stand up for elders or lose free travelListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) A5) AListening and understanding-21) pregnant, disabled2) disabled, pregnant3) threatening4) passengers5) staff6) expectations7) atmosphere8) free travel pass9) unpaid community work10) commit a second serious breach7-3 The audience say it all, and yet nothing Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.C3.A4.C5.AListening and understanding-21) late2) any phones3) wrappers4) minimal5) videos, photographs6) photographs, videos7) shocked8) latecomers, loud chewers9) loud chewers, latecomersViewing and Speaking7-4 Look up!Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) A4) A5) BViewing and understanding-21) in the presence of2) snubbing3) ignoring4) addictive5) digital diet6) phone behavior7) problem gambling8) do it again9) diagnostic10) stress11) obligations12) knowing something13) pat on the back14) digital identity15) match up with16) connection17) potential7-5 What your body says about youViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) gets the upper hand2) betray us3) beyond the words4) the body, the face and the voiceViewing and understanding-21) Because the faster you stride, the more strong, powerful and fit you are.2) He walks by having his shoulders bouncing back and forth and makes gestures. It shows his very animal power/his strong man power/his sexy power.3) There is very little movement above his shoulders and he has a more traditional, American power. He's trying to look like he's controlled. There is no extra wasted energy.4) It is regarded as a sign that they were getting on well.5) Because in the Middle East, the last man through the door is the winner. Further Listening7-7 PassagesPassage 11) D2) A3) A4) CPassage 21) all equal2) familiar form3) complicated and subtle4) trouble5) more familiar than6) did remember7) get it right8) work out the rulesUnit 8 Culture and identity Listening and Speaking8-1 What is culture?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) C2) C3) C4) AListening and understanding-21) ideals2) values3) shared4) specific behavior5) If it is the will of God, If it's the will of God6) external factors7) products8) behavior9) ideas10) diverse11) complex12) oral tradition13) Silence14) respect15) older16) raise your voice8-2 Are we really that different ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.B3.D5.CListening and understanding-21) A2) B3) B4) B5) B6) A7) A8) B8-3 Cultural stereotypes or national character ? Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) B4) B5) B6) B7) A8) BListening and understanding-21) politeness2) violence3) white men4) aggressive5) dominant6) polite7) Honor8) cultural values9) historiesListening and understanding-31) populated2) law enforcement3) families4) property5) reputation6) honor7) seriousness8) life and death situations9) visible and clear signals10) situation11) valuesViewing and Speaking8-4 Fish and chip franchises in the UK Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) B2) C3) A4) C5) AViewing and understanding-21) national dish2) franchised it out3) former Chinese takeaway4) eight months5) electrical contracting background6) very pleased7) the supply of fish is guaranteed8) with proper trainingViewing and understanding-31) finest fish2) best potatoes3) excel in4) an explosion in fast-food shops5) returns6) role7) quality-based products8) empty shops9) rental agreement10) marketing strategy11) grows12) income13) 60,000,60000, sixty thousand14) 100,000,100000, one hundred thousand15) follow the system16) make a lot more8-5 Culture shockViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) get everybody together2) more on your own3) seventy,704) little block of student housing5) dormitories6) fried and greasy7) Indian food8) Mexican food9) courageous10) approach you11) drunk12) hide behind their beer13) expensive14) friendlier15) choices16) stuckViewing and understanding-21) B2) A3) A4) B5) B6) A7) A8) B9) B10) A11) A12) AFurther Listening8-7 PassagesPassage 11) B2) A3) B4) D5) APassage 21) exams2) our family3) a famous person4) studied medicine5) shake hands with6) two or three hundred,2 or 3 hundred,200 or 3007) five or seven,5 or 78) the 25th and the 50th, the twenty fifth and the fiftieth9) give more money。

新发展大学英语听力教程答案

Unit 1 Modern LifeTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBAACA BBDCATask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCBCDBTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Industry, home DBCCA(2)ABDBBCC(3)Ine worry, loneliness, CBDABTask 4 pound Dictation1.grow2. diseases3. secrets4. human5. despite6. issues7. Identification8. Blood9. DNA testing has proven to be invaluable in investigating criminal cases10. DNA testing has e a long way from being used just for purposes of identification11. DNA testing might be our one e*isting hope to help humankind find the means in achieving a balanceUnit 2 What do you know about loveTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCBBBD DDCCBTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBCBDCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Love, Get rid of him or her as soon as possibleCBBCD(2)No, it isn’t.PsychologicallyBBDAD(3)This passage is about how to search and give love.E*periencing the flow of awareness.CBDCDTask 4 pound Dictation1. relationships2. financial3. important4. simple5. based6. succeed7. respect8. engaging9. showing financial decisions with them, and the list goes on.10. And always remember, you can’t keep turning on then turning off doing the simple things.11. When you do, you will be surprised at how well this simple notion works.Unit 3 Job and Job SatisfactionTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsACDBD CAABCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBABDCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Job,career CBADD(2)A"1〞career suggests you feel totally miserable about your career.Two.CACAD(3)Americans hate their jobs more than ever before in the past 20 years.The passage is about job dissatisfaction.CACDCTask 4 pound Dictation1.petitive2. Train3. Tasks4. Technique5. Area6. demand7. Aspect8. Practice9. You can apply this technique to any aspect of your job10. you are better at something or know more about it than the average person11. you will bee someone employers want to hireUnit 4 Parents and ChildrenTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBACDA DACACTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBACATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)His father is special and very understandingIn the same way his dad raised himCDDBA(2)Division eldersDABBA(3)They will always be there for usIt’s cruel.CDDDATask 4 pound Dictation1.Positive2. Maintaining3. Ensure4. Upbringing5. Strengthening6. honestly7. Create8. Simple9. It doesn’t matter what you play, just enjoy each other10. parents can help to foster those decision-making skills by being supportive and even looking the other way on occasion11. your children need to know that you believe they are apriority in your lifeUnit 5 Pet OwnershipTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsBDCBA CDDABTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBDCATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Americans spent more money on their pets.Petswele.AABBC(2)Choosing a petThere are four types of pets mentioned in the passageCCBBD(3)Focus regularCBCADTask 4 pound Dictation1.Grief2. panion3. Shock4. Impact5. Uncontrolled6. sense7. Treated8. Depressed9. the fact that the pet lived bees more important than the fact that the pet died10. it is important to remember that no loved pet is ever "replaced〞11. but a new puppy or kitten will help to remind you of all the good things about your previous petUnit 6 Keeping FitTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCBBBB DBABCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationBDACCTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)This passage is about a study on breakfast.People will probably lose more weight if they reduce other meals instead of breakfast.CDBCA(2)Three.China, Russia and IndiaDCBAD(3)SleepThreeBCADDTask 4 pound Dictation1.Movement2. Vessels3. Strengthening4. Weights5. Describes6. Outes7. Additional8. Intensity9. Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity physical activity10. Both aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activities are beneficial11. The health benefits of physical activity occur for people with disabilitiesUnit 7 Fables and Fairy TalesTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCCACD BADBATask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationACBDDTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)The story is mainly about an old woman who used her wisdom topunish the greedy physician.At the old woman’s home.CBADC(2)The King wanted to teach people to help others.OneDBBCA(3)Paid any attentionTrapCBCADTask 4 pound Dictation1.Collection2. Story-teller3. Remain4. Education5. Throughout6. Origin7. Independently8. Dating9. This is when the name Aesop first appeared.10. Generally, fables use animals or objects as part of the story, but the message is designed to refer to human beings.11. In more modern times fables have bee a tool of helping children to understand moral concepts.Unit 8 Learning on CampusTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsABCBB BDDADTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationDBAAATask 3 Understanding Passages(1)A group of people organized for one purposeOne area of studyCBAAC(2)This passage is mainly about the value of a college educationFive benefits of a college education are mentionedADCDD(3)This passage is about the relationship between memory and learningCharles Dickens is mentioned to show that he has a very good memoryDBCACTask 4 pound Dictation1.paring2.Curious3.Reality4.Embrace5.Barrier6.E*periment7.Urging8.Patient9.He can tolerate uncertainty and failure, and will keep trying until hegets an answer10.He does not want to be told how to do the problem or solve thepuzzle he has struggled with11.An unanswered question is not a challenge or an opportunity; but athreatUnit 9 Fascinating SportsTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCACDA BACDCTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCDDBBTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)TwoRunning/Long distance runningDABCB(2)Lifestyle sportsTrainingABDCA(3)This passage is mainly about the origin of an e*pression in the sportof baseball and its usageThe e*pression is mainly used in business and politicsBBACDTask 4 pound Dictation1.Games2.Teams3.pete4.E*citing5.Cheering6.Club7.Cheerleaders8.Special9.They practice for many hours to learn the special jumping andcheering moves10.From elementary to high school, students start each day bystanding up and showing respect to the flag11.This is a promise to the country, which was written by people whocame to the US over 200 years agoUnit 10 Preparations for a Wonderful TripTask 1 Understanding Short ConversationsCACDC ADBACTask 2 Understanding a Long ConversationCAACDTask 3 Understanding Passages(1)Travel guides /a travel guideA personADBDC(2)How to have a wonderful summer trip in EuropeThere are four suggestions mentioned in the passageCBDCC(3)There are si* people in the familyThe speaker is an actress and her husband, Joe, is a lighting designerBDACCTask 4 pound Dictation1.Essential2.E*perience3.Wherever4.Condition5.Control6.Rainstorm7.Bothered8.Switch9.So always keep your phone on hand, and fully charged ready for anyemergencies10.Remember to always keep your personal belongings safe whiletravelling11.Then you should be able to enjoy a stress free break。

新发展大学英语《听力教程4》参考答案

各位老师：学生反映在网络教学平台胡“大学英语资源”下载到的《听力教程4》答案为老版本，现在这里有新版本的答案，请参考如下：Unit One Urban Life or Rural LifeⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2There are positive effects and negative effects of living in the suburbs.●Positive effects:1. The air might be cleaner.2. There are more trees and less traffic congestion.3. You’ll probably have a garden.●Negative effects:1. Most people drive more and walk less.2. You’ll have little time for cooking and thus rely heavily on junk food.■ ScriptIn the suburbs the air might be cleaner, as there are more trees and less traffic congestion. Better still you’ll probably have a garden, which most inner-city dwellers don’t. Gardening is a healthy activity for you, and your children have the chance to play outside every day. This is a lot better for them than playing computer games all day because there is nowhere to go.The disadvantages of living in the suburbs are the flip side of the city advantages. Most people living in the suburbs end up driving more and walking less, as nothing is particularly close. This leads to weight gain and general lack of fitness. Those medium sized journeys that suburb dwellers need to do could be done on a bicycle, although this is not always practical or even possible.A less obvious effect of having to commute is little time for cooking. If a considerable portion of your time is spent getting to and from work, it is tempting to rely heavily on junk food, ready meals and takeaways. None of these is very healthy and too many can lead to obesity and the associated health problems.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. B3. C4. C5. A6. C7. A8. C9. D 10. B■ Script1. W: Did you watch the 7 o’clock program on channel 2 yesterday even ing? I was aboutto watch it when someone came to see me.M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. People over 40 would find the program worth watching.Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program?2. W: Don’t wolf down your lunch. I t’s not good for you.M: OK, Mom, but the boys will be here any minute, and I don’t want to miss the game.Q: What did the woman ask her son not to do?3. M: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?W: It’s actually even worse, believe it or not.Q: What does the woman say about the course?4. M: I haven’t got my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries?W: There is no hurry. The test scores are released at least eight weeks after the test.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?5. M: Hurry, there is a bus coming.W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.Q: What does the woman mean?6. M: The taxi is waiting downstairs. Let’s hurry.W: Wait a minute. I’ll take some food with us. I don’t like the meal served on the train.Q: What are the speakers probably going to do?7. W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school?M: Not since July. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?8. M: Hi, Susan! Have you finished reading the book Professor Johnson recommended?W: Oh, I haven’t read it through the way I read a novel. I just read a few chapters which interested me.Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: Good afternoon, I’m calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house youadvertised in the newspaper.M: I am sorry, but it’s already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?10. M: I hear you drive a long way to work everyday.W: Oh, yes. It’s about sixty miles. But it doesn’t seem that far. The road is not bad, and there’s not much traffic.Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A■ ScriptW: Hello. I’m calling about the apartment you advertised.M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in?W: I’m interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any available?M: Yes. I have one. When do you need it?W: Sometime around next week. What can you tell me about this apartment?M: Well, it’s a one-bedroom apartment. The monthly rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. You pay electricity only. Gas and water is included. Both the heat and stove are gas. Let me see, what else... Oh! You’ll be assigned a sheltered parking space at no extra charge. And that’s probably it.W: Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a look?M: Sure. What time would you like to come?W: How about 10 a.m.?M: Good. May I have your name, please?W: My name is Blanca.M: Thanks for calling, Blanca. I’ll see you tomorrow.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What kind of apartment is the woman interested in?2. When does the woman need the apartment?3. How much is the rent per month?4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?5. What time will the woman come to have a look at the apartment?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Two2. B; AListening for specific information1. B2. D3. C4. D5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionSam and Mabel Brown wish they lived on a farm. If they had a farm, they could raise animals and produce their own food. It is hard work, but Mr. and Mrs. Brown would enjoy the peace and quiet of living in the country. And they could spend more time with their children. Linda could have her own horse, and Jimmy could go hunting and fishing with his father. On the other hand, if the Browns left the city, Jimmy and Linda would miss their friends. The Browns almost bought a farm several months ago, but it wasn’t what they expected. Nowadays, it’s hard to find a good piece of farmland at a reasonable price.Elmer and Sarah Barton have lived on a farm all their lives, and it hasn’t been easy. In 1998 their house burned down. That year they had lost most of their corn and wheat crops because of bad weather. Sarah Barton thinks it would be better if they moved to the city. Elmer could get a job working in his brother’s supermarket, and she could open a bakery. She makes wonderful cakes and pies. If Elmer and Sarah moved to the city, they would make new friends and go out more often. But they would probably miss their farm. After all, it’s the only life they have ever known.Listening for specific information1. What is Sam and Mabel’s wish?2. What would Jimmy do if the Browns realized their dream?3. What happened to Elmer and Sarah Barton in 1998?4. What do we know about Elmer and Sarah Barton according to the passage?5. What is the purpose of using the stories of two families in the passage?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. A C D H2. B E F GListening for specific information1. A2. C3. B4. C5. B■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionAmerican houses usually have private kitchens, a living room and sometimes separate areas for eating and watching television. A house usually has its own mailbox, a yard with plants or perhaps a lawn, and a place to store garbage out of sight.An apartment is usually one living space within a building. Several apartments can be in the same building, with a shared yard and parking spaces. A town house is a two-floor apartment. The kitchen, living room and dining room are usually on the first floor and the bedrooms are on the second floor.Most Americans are happy to talk about their homes. And if they’ve done anything special in their home, they’ll let you know what it was, and maybe tell you what it cost. Most Americans live in cities, but nearly as many live in the suburbs. Suburban America has shopping centers called malls. Most of the houses in the suburbs are one or two storeys tall, with private yards and gardens and garages. There are few tall buildings in th e suburbs. Cities have neighborhoods, “warehouse” stores, and public transportation is usually pretty good. Private houses might only have a back yard, and if there is a garage it probably is small. Cities have a lot of apartment buildings and some tall bu ildings may seem to “scrape the sky”, so they are called “skyscraper s”.Listening for specific information1. What does an American house usually have according to the passage?2. What are the characteristics of a town house?3. What is most Americans’ attitude towards talking about their homes?4. What do we know about the houses in the suburbs according to the passage?5. According to the passage, what do we know about the tall buildings in the cities?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. opportunities2. lifestylesListening for specific information1. C2. B3. B4. D5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionNowadays, more and more people, especially the young people, decide to live in large cities. The main factor is that cities offer many opportunities. First of all, young people can attend the best universities there and get good education which increases their chances to find employment in good companies. Besides, large modern cities provide limitless sources of entertainment. Young people can socialize in cafes, pubs, clubs or discos. Moreover, they can enjoy shopping in large shopping centers or department stores. All of these charms and attractions of the city are appealing to young people, however, when they start their own families they usually start missing peacefulness of country life. As they become older, people are tired with the stressful city life and often decide to move outside the city.Obviously, living in the country has many advantages. First of all, countryside is not polluted, therefore, you can breathe fresh air. Besides, there is hardly any road traffic, thus you can enjoy silence. You can also relax and go for a nice walk in the forest or in the meadows. What is more important, people can grow their own fruit and vegetables which are healthier than those you can buy in the greengrocer’s in the city.All things considered, it is obvious that the two lifestyles have their advantages and disadvantages. Some people find cities more exciting and appealing than the countryside but others prefer the beauty and peace of the countryside. The choice where to live depends on every person’s character and preferences.Listening for specific information1. What can young people get from the best universities in the cities?2. According to the passage, where can young people socialize?3. When do people begin missing peacefulness of country life according to the passage?4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT mentioned asan advantage of living in the countryside?5. How do people decide where to live according to the passage?Task 4 Compound Dictation1. changed2. estimate3. experts4. quality5. released6.settlements7. permanent 8.surrounding9. The report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups10.the report says has helped reduce air pollution and improve quality of life11. He agrees that the link between urban poverty and the environment is serious ■ ScriptFifty years ago, most people lived in rural areas. But the world has changed. By some point next year, more than half of all people will live in cities, for the first time in history. So says the most recent estimate from the United Nations.City life is not always a bad thing, but many experts worry about this processof urbanization. A new report from the Worldwatch Institute says it is having a huge effect on human health and the quality of the environment. The environmental research group in Washington released its 2007State of the World report last week.Of the three billion people who live in cities now, the report says, about one billion live in unplanned settlements. These are areas of poverty, slums that generally lack basic services like clean water, or even permanent housing. The report says that more than sixty million people are added to cities and surrounding areas each year, mostly in slums in developing countries.The report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups. For example, it says Freetown, Sierra Leone, has established farming within the city limits to meet much of its growing food demands. In Colombia, engineers have created a bus system in Bogota that the report says has helped reduce air pollution and improve quality of life.Olav Kjorven heads the Environment and Energy Group at the United Nations Development Program. He agrees that the link between urban poverty and the environment is serious.But he says governments also need to consider why people are moving out of rural areas. Climate change, drought, floods there are many reasons forcing people to leave, he says.Ⅳ. Listening Skills for Long Conversations (Ⅰ)19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C■ ScriptW: Good evening, and welcome to this week’s Business World, the program for and about business people. Tonight, we have Mr. Steven Kayne, who has just taken over and established a bicycle shop. Tell us, Mr. Kayne, what made you want to run your own store?M: Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them. When I was working full-time as a salesman for a big company, I seldom had time to enjoy my hobby. I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own business going, I’ll do it. I had my heart set on it and I didn’t let anything stand in my way. When I went down to the bank and got a business loan, I knew I’d love being my own boss. Now my time is my own. I open the store when I want and leave when I want.W: You mean you don’t keep regular hours?M: Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early.W: Have you hired any employees to work with you yet?M: Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do. They help me out a few days a week. It’s great because we play cards or just sit around and talk when there are no customers.W: Thank you, Mr. Kayne. We wish you success in your new business.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the woman doing?20. What did Mr. Kayne do before he took over the bicycle shop?21. Why did the man take over a bicycle shop?22. What do we learn about the people working in the shop?Ⅴ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. global society2. Since ancient times3. because of them4. take advantage of5. takes readers on a world tour6. on average7. make people poor 8. some of them9. less driving 10. even more people move to cities■ Script略Ⅵ. Learn English Through Songs1. leaving2. longing3. heap4. never5. gonna■ Script略Unit Two Two Kinds of LoveⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 21. commit; rosy2. negative; failed3. considerate; criticize■ ScriptIn a proactive-love situation, you commit to keeping the fires of love burning, not expecting them to burn of their own accord. You know it will not be easy. But because you care, you are ready to go the extra mile and do whatever it takes. You believe in your partner, and you believe in love. You know that love is not the rosy feeling, which comes and goes without notice. It is a commitment, through thick and thin, independent of your feelings. Rather than wait to receive love, you give it first. And in selfless sowing you reap a harvest bigger than your seed.However, if reactive love is your style, your negative seeds will grow in every relationship you have, possibly causing a cycle of failed relationships.Regarding relationships, we could restate this law thus: Your relationship isthe harvest of the seeds YOU have sown. Therefore, to change your relationship, you must start by changing YOU, not your partner! If you want it better, become a better person. Be more considerate. Be more tolerant. Listen more. Criticize less. Give only what you would like to receive.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. C3. D4. B5. C6. D7. D8. C9. C 10. B■ Script1. W: For years, I’ve tried to teach you that the most important thing in life is love, not money.M: I don’t think I’ve ever listened to you or Dad much. I only cared about what my friends thought.Q: What’s the relationship between the man and woman?2. W: Hey! I’ve heard that you’ve built your own house in your spare time. Is thatright?M: I’m still working on it. Every day I do a little bit more. It’s a way to show I love my family.Q: How does the man feel about his activity outside of work?3. W: Bill, are you still planning to buy that nice red sports car you looked at last week?M: I’m afraid that’s impossible because I haven’t been able to come up with the cash, and someone else has already made a down payment on it.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?4. M: Do you have your Christmas shopping done yet?W: Almost. I got a watch for my husband, but can’t seem to find anything for my Dad. He would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.Q: What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas?5. M: Mary, why isn’t the trainer named Jane teaching here this term?W: She can’t. She was fi red.Q: What reason was given for Jane’s not teaching?6. W: Do you have an address where I can write to you?M: No, I’ll be hiking in the mountains most of the time. But if you write to me at my aunt’s house, she’ll hold my mail until I get there.Q: Where should the woman write to her friend?7. W: Here’s a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please.M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s a dollar and forty cents change.Q: How much does one ticket cost?8. M: Did you say you were going to take a vacation next month?W: Yes, my family and I are going to New York for a week.Q: Where is the woman going to take a vacation?9. W: You should give up smoking. It’s a bad habit and it’s harmful to your health. M: Stop talking like my mother. That’s what she keeps saying.Q: What does the man’s mother always do?10. M: If you give me a hand, I can get this work done in about thirty minutes. W: I would love to help, but Mr. Miller told me to type these letters before I go home.Q: What is the woman going to do?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. D4. D5. D■ ScriptW: What kind of qualities do you look for in your friends?M: I like people who are open and friendly. Those people are usually more active and fun to be with. I like spending time with my friends. We go to bars together or play sports together.W: I don’t like to make friends with people who aren’t honest. Honesty is very important to me.M: I think it is important to most people. The problem is that you can only find out if someone is honest by getting to know them.W: You can find out from their friends.M: If you know any of their friends. You can’t rely on your friends to introduce people to you all the time. You have to go out and make the first move sometimes.I also like funny people.W: Oh, I don’t. They don’t seem to take anything seriously. You never know when they are joking and when they are being serious.M: Sometimes it can be hard to tell, but if you know the person fairly well, you can usually see from their expressions what they are really thinking.W: It seems that we generally like different kinds of people. How is it that we are such good friends?M: Maybe people don’t like to have friends that are all the same. Most people likea little variety in their lives—including a variety of characteristics in theirfriends.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What kind of friends does the man like?2. Why are the man and the woman good friends?3. What kind of friends does the woman dislike?4. Why do most people like to make friends with someone different from themselves?5. Which of the following statements is true?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. This passage is mainly about how to love yourself2. Three waysListening for specific information1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionMost of us long for relationships in which we are loved and accepted just the way we are. However, we can have such relationships with some others, but only when we first have them with ourselves—and, strangely, this is often the hardest relationship of all.Do you love yourself? There’s only one way to find out—by taking a close look at what you think, say, and do. If you’re really loving yourself, you can use this insight to do some positive inner work.Here are three ways for gaining greater personal insight for deeper love. Firstly, listen closely to your thoughts. Your thoughts will determine your actions. A journal or a notebook can help record various insights you gain as you go about your life. It will help you know what’s in your heart. Secondly, be honest with yourself. Actions speak louder than words, and they always tell the truth. By being honest with yourself, you will act according to truth instead of just what you tell yourself. Thirdly, take quiet time to listen to your inner voice. Sometimes you may want to use your quiet time to think deeply. The key is to shut out all of the noise around you by focusing deep within yourself. It’s hard to find quiet ti me during a particularly busy day, but it’s so important. Quiet time can really make a difference in your life.Despite what your mind may be telling you, you can have love with no limits. The key is to unconditionally love yourself first.Listening for specific information1. Which of the following is the hardest relationship of all?2. What will determine your actions according to the passage?3. What can make a difference in your life?4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?5. Which of the following is the key to having love with no limits?Passage TwoListening for general comprehensionThis passage is about showing our brotherly loveListening for specific information1. B2. D3. B4. D5. D■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionMost of us participate in some activities and organizations and give our time and money to help others. We are showing our brotherly love for others, but it is not quite the same as giving the love in person. Ways that we can share brotherly love in person are varied. When I see young people holding the door for an elderly person, or someone helping a lady put her groceries in the car, or even a scout who helps a woman cross the street, I realize that they are taking their time to share brotherly love personally. Many people collect food and clothing for the poor. Otherpeople participate in some programs where Thanksgiving and Christmas dinners are provided for those in need, as well as Christmas presents for the less fortunate.This famous quotation “Though we can give without loving, it is almost impossible to love without giving.” was said by a French philosopher. When we do good deeds that help our fellow man, we are showing love. We are often told to “love our neighbors”. We should neither feel indifferent to those who need help nor let our egos stand in the way of helping them. There are many occasions when we can sympathize with those less fortunate and we are capable of giving them our generosity. Philadelphia is known as the city of brotherly love but every town that has people who care and help those less fortunate is also “cities of brotherly love”. Listening for specific information1. According to the passage, which is NOT the way to share brotherly love in person?2. Which of the following program of showing brotherly love is NOT mentioned in thepassage?3. Which of the following is NOT true about the quotation “Though we can give withoutloving, it is almost impossible to love without giving.”?4. Which of the following deeds should be forbidden according to the passage?5. Which city is known as the city of brotherly love?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. This passage is mainly about the influence of parents’ love to children’s development2. The importance of mothers’ love seems to drop out altogether in some of the analyses Listening for specific information1. A2. B3. D4. D5. D■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionA father’s love—or the lack of it—contributes as much to the development of a child’s personality and behavior as the love of a mother, according to researchers. In some respects, they add, a father’s love is even more influential.Probably the most important and most surprising finding of all is that the importance of mothers’ love seems to drop out altogether in some of the analyses.The researchers reviewed almost 100 U.S. and European studies investigating the effects of parenting on the psychology and behavior of children as they grew older. The earliest study was conducted in 1949, and the most recent was completed in 2001.They report that the degree of acceptance or rejection a child receives—and perceives—from his or her father appears to affect his or her development as deeply as the presence or absence of a mother’s love.They note that the withholding of love by either the mother or the father is equally connected to a child’s lack of self-esteem, emotional instability, withdrawal, depression and anxiety. And the risk of developing problems with aggression, drug and alcohol abuse was equally related to a child’s rejection or acceptance by either parent.The investigators also found that having the love and nurturing of either parent has an equally positive effect on a child’s happiness, well-being and social and academic success from early childhood through young adulthood.Listening for specific information1. According to the researchers, whose love is even more influential in some respects?2. How many U.S. and European studies have investigated the effects of parenting onthe psychology and behavior of children?3. When was the earliest study on the effect of parenting conducted?4. If a child is rejected by either parent, which of the following problems is NOTmentioned in this passage?5. In which aspect can love from either parent have equally positive effect onchildren?Task 4 Compound Dictation1. golden2. meaning3. sense4. Owing5. pressures6. supposed7. humanity8. grasp9. campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom and enjoy happiness10. Therefore, “love passionately today, break up tomorrow” is understandable11. we come to love not by finding a perfect person, but by learning to see an imperfectperson perfectly■ ScriptCollege years are considered to be the golden time for love. But I wonder whether college students know the true meaning of love. Many students don’t, they believe that happiness is just a sense of loving and being loved.Each love course can be unique as each person is unique. Owing to different family backgrounds and pressures, everyone has his own history and future, and personal character. And love is supposed to find our weakness, deficiencies and the true colors of humanity, to grow mature by learning, to grasp the true meaning of life, and to learn to free ourselves and requite others’ love in the process of courting.However, the majority of college students believe that campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom and enjoy happiness. Yes, if both of the two are of mature mentality and strong willingness to love, love can be raised to a higher level─to enjoy happiness. Yet, many college students do not treasure the happiness from love, instead, they are favor of nit-picking their boyfriend or girlfriend and demanding more and more things. Therefore, “love passionately today, break up tomorrow” is und erstandable. In my eyes, these students totally misunderstand the true meaning of love. After all, we come to love not by finding a perfect person, but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly. Love is to cultivate ourselves. It is only when we have seen through and perfected ourselves that our love is worthy.Ⅳ. Listening Skills for Long Conversations (Ⅱ)。

新发展大学英语听力教程参考答案

新发展大学英语听力教程(3)参考答案Unit 1 Modern LifePre-listening Activitiesstoves，dishwashersListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. B3. C4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. D2. B3. C4. C5. APassage Two1. A2. D3. B4. C5. CPassage Three1. C2. B3. D4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. thriving2. structure3. farewell4.revolutionized5. household6. efficient7. facilitiescation9. Life in the new century will naturally grow more colorful，more convenient，and more exciting.10. we may be suffering from environmental pollution，green house effect，etc.11. there will surely be more strains and pressures，for the new century will be more keenly competitive and challenging.Listening and SpeakingTask One1.Social scientists and economists，farming experts and environmentalists examine data，information from surveys.2. Medical research breakthroughs include finding tumors early，and saving lives through surgery.3. Trees are cut down and birds are losing their home.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. B3. B4. BLearn English Through Songsmatter；solid；storm；set；whatever；through；Lost；bestUnit 2 What Do You Know About LovePre-listening Activitiesa holiday；an outing；sending rosesListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.B3.B4.B5.D6.D7.D8.C9.C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. C3. B4. D5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. D4. C5. DPassage Two1. B2. B3. D4. A5. DPassage Three1. C2. B3. D4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. relationships2. financial3. important4. simple5. based6. succeed7. respect8. engaging9. sharing financial decisions with them，and the list goes on.10.And always remember，you can’t keep turning on then turning off doing the simple things.11. When you do，you will be surprised at how well this simple notion works.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. He or she is dearest to my heart. We cannot think of life without each other.If anything happens to my beloved，I will die.2.They are ready to forget and sacrifice most of their other relationships for the sake of their love. They are ready to die for each other.3. One himself has to fall in love to know of its bliss.Task TwoListening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. B3. BLearn English Through MoviesWelcome；prefer；stay；supplies；address；review；dinner；promised；tie；insteadUnit 3 Job Hunting and Job InterviewPre-listening Activitiescover letter and resume or CVListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.D2.C3.C4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. C3. A4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. D3. C4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. A3. C4. D5. DPassage Three1. C2. D3. B4. A5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. interviewer2. final3. natural4.relationship5. Particularly6. affected7. standard8. drive9. because it is only a matter of choice，instead of right or wrong.10. we should pay more attention to our appearance.11. we should try our best to show our abilities as much as possible.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. There are 4 areas that you as a job seeker must be aware.2. If someone walks in during the interview，stand up to greet him or her.3. Attitude is the most important attribute for being hired.Listening Skills for Short Conversations1. C2. D3. A4. BLearn English Through Songsforget；realized；everything；without；love；deserve；turn on；dreamingUnit 4 Parents and ChildrenPre-listening Activitiesspending quality time togetherListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. A4. C5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. D4. B5. APassage Two1. B2. D3. A4. B5. APassage Three1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. ordinary2. physical3. economic4. valued5. producer6. status7. technological8. fulfill9. be in constant contact with a great many other members10.they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms11.People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring on the proper way to bring up childrenListening and SpeakingTask One1. They are given a great deal of responsibility at a very young age.2. She takes them shopping many times and allows them to choose clothes of theirown liking.3. It is amusing.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. ALearn English Through Moviesvain；torment；expectation；honor；appreciate；pain；reply；rejecting；overcoming；evidentUnit 5 Pet OwnershipPre-listening ActivitiesBListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.D9.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. D4. C5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. A3. B4. B5. CPassage Two1. C2. C3. B4. B5. DPassage Three1. C2. B3. C4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. grief2. companion3. shock4. impact5. uncontrolled6. sense7. surgeon8. depressed9. the fact that the pet lived becomes more important than the fact that the petdied10. it is important to remember that no loved pet is ever“replaced”11. but a new puppy or kitten will help to remind you of all the good things aboutyour previous petListening and SpeakingTask One1.Because college students，especially those who haven’t owned a pet，underestimate the challenges that arise when caring for another being.2. The kind of pet you decide to own，veterinary bills，and food.3.They should not simply say“Stop”or“No”，but teach their pets with repetition and rewards associated with good behavior in order to understand their responsibilities.Task Two（略）Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. B2. C3. ALearn English Through Songsmistakes；break；far；sidewalk；hurt；around；point；fakeUnit 6 Keeping FitPre-listening Activitiesnerve cellsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. A4. C5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. B4. C5. APassage Two1. D2. C3. B4. A5. DPassage Three1. B2. C3. A4. B5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. movement2. vessels3. strengthening4. weights5. major6. outcomes7. additional8.intensity9.Most health benefits occur with at least 150minutes a week of moderate intensity physical activity10. Both aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activity are beneficial.11. The health benefits of physical activity occur for people with disabilities.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. They could be killed.2. Hair color and height.3. Type O.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. C3. A4. BLearn English Through Songsburning；plate；rejection；deserving；up；Patience；hit；answerUnit 7 Fables and Fairy TalesPre-listening Activities150Listening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D6.B7.A8.D9.B 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. C4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CPassage Two1. D2. B3. B4. C5. APassage Three1. C2. B3. C4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. fables2. story-teller3. Greececation5. Wolf6. origin7. independently8. century9. This is when the name Aesop first appeared.10.Generally，fables use animals or objects as part of the story，but the message is designed to refer to human beings.11.In more modern times fables have become a tool for helping children to understand moral concepts.Listening and SpeakingTask One1. The banker lived next to the cobbler.2. One hundred crowns.3. His sleep and voice.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. BLearn English Through Songsheat；enchanted；where；wanderer；kings；learn；rhyme；heartUnit 8 Learning on CampusListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.D8.D9.A 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. A4. A5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. D4. A5. APassage Two1. A2. A3. D4. D5. CPassage Three1. B2. C3. B4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. comparing2. curious3. reality4. embrace5. barrier6. experiment7. urging8. patient9. He can tolerate uncertainty and failure，and will keep trying until he gets an answer10. he does not want to be told how to do the problem or solve the puzzle he hasstruggled with11. an unanswered question is not a challenge or an opportunity，but a threatListening and SpeakingTask One1. You must take the initiative and seek out everything that you need.2. Arts，literature，a profession，or a vocational skill.3.You’d better discipline yourself to make learning fun，not a chore，and to get the most from the educational opportunities open to you.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. A2. D3. B4. CLearn English Through Songsmet；happiness；Where；Dreams；young；mirrors；time；aloneUnit 9 Fascinating Sportsthe participation of women in sportsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. D3. D4. B5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. D2. A3. B4. C5. BPassage Two1. A2. D3. C4. C5. BPassage Three1. B2. B3. A4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. games2. teams3. compete4. exciting5. cheering6. club7. cheerleaders8. special9. They practice for many hours to learn the special jumping and cheering moves10.From elementary to high school，students start each day by standing up and showing respect to the flag11. This is a promise to the country，which was written by people who came to the US over 200 years agoListening and SpeakingTask One1. Sports play an important role in the make-up of a young student.2. Discipline of sport is a defence against the negative habits and inactivity.3. They run the risk of spending part of their leisure time in front of the TV orat the bar.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. D3. CLearn English Through Moviewalker；greater；endlessly；grand；sleeve；self；brought；modernizeUnit 10 Preparations for a Wonderful TripRound-the-WorldListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. A3. A4. C5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. D3. B4. B5. DPassage Two1. B2. C3. B4. D5. CPassage Three1. B2. D3. A4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. business2. experience3. wherever4. conditions5. control6. rainstorm7. bothered8. switch9. so always keep your phone on hand，and fully charged ready for any emergencies10. Remember to always keep your personal belongings safe while travelling11. then you should be able to enjoy a stress free breakListening and SpeakingTask One1. To see different scenery，experience new types of culture，taste new kinds of foods，and meet new people.2. Touring in a group means less sightseeing and less enjoyment.3.To experience all the adventure，see and learn more about the place and just enjoy.Listening Skills for Understanding Paragraphs1. D2. A3. BLearn English Through Moviestown；March；street；magic；disappears；board；supposed；music；add；believe。

新发展大学英语听力4答案

A:Hi,may I take your order?B:Yes,I’ll have a cup of coffee.A:Cream and sugar?B:Oh,yes,please.A:And you,sir?C:I’d like a chicken sandwich and I’ll have some chips,Oh,you call them French fries here.Right,I’ll have some French fries please.A:Alright.One coffee with cream and sugar and a chicken sandwich with French fries,Uh,well,anything else?C:Yes,I’d like an iced tea please.A:One iced tea,thank you.B:Oh,wait a minute.What kind of desserts do you have?A:Well,we have pie,cake,ice cream,chocolate mousse......B:What kind of pie do you have?A:I think today we have apple,cherry,lemon.B:Hmm,I think I’ll have a piece of apple pie with my coffee.How aboutyou,Tom?C:Oh,maybe I’ll have a piece later,or I’ll have some of yours.A:Then it’s one coffee,one apple pie,one chicken sandwich and an order of French fries and an iced tea,right?B:yes,thank you.以下是在有第4个人的时候的对话B：Hi,Mike.Here,here!D:Hi,it’s lucky to meet you here.B(C):Yeah,so am I.B:Give this man a menu,please.Thank you.A:OK.A:Have you decided on an appetizer yet?D:Yes,I’ll have bacon and eggs with buttered toast,and a glass of tomato juice,please.A:Um,bacon and eggs with buttered toast and a glass of tomato juice,right?D:Yes.以下3个人对话形式A:OK.Please wait a moment.C:Oh,here comes our waiter.B(D):Yeah,I wondered what took so long.A:Here you are.B:Uh,I ordered French fries with my chicken sandwich and you broughtme,oh,mashed potatoes with gravy.A:Oh,you ordered French fries?B:Yes.A:Well,then,OK.C:Uh,and could I have the apple pie I ordered?A:What apple pie?Did you order apple pie?C:Yeah,I did.With my coffee,remember?A:Really?Gee,how did I forget that?B(D):Ah,can I ask you a question?A:Yes?B(D):How long have you been a waiter?A:Who?Me?Oh,um,today is my first day.Well,I’ll get your apple pie and French fries right away.Sorry about that.C:Oh,that’s ok.B:Yes,thanks,good luck.至于动作什么的每个人自己想吧。

新发展计划大学英语听力教育教案第一册标准参考答案

新发展大学英语听力教程（一）参考答案Unit 1 New Campus，New LifePre-listening Activitiesshapes；ages；charactersListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. A5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. A3. C4. A5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. D2. A3. C4. B5. CPassage Two1. B2. D3. B4. C5. APassage Three1. A2. C3. A4. B5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. wandering2. granted3. natural4. advocate5. assume6. sophomores7. rare8. disposal9. some change dating“partners”frequently，holding an opinion that they could show off their charm or accumulated experience10. Last，the proportion of successfully married couples is too low11. So，look before you leap，discard campus love and make a wiser decision after graduation Listening and SpeakingTask 11. You have become independent.2. They may feel excited，but they may also have their fears and worries.3. It means to have an opportunity to do something.Task 2（略）Learn English through Moviesromances；common；shooting；heavens；flash；desperate；unanswered；silence；farewell；packedUnit 2 Tales of FriendshipPre-listening Activitiescards and flowersListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. C4. B5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. C3. C4. B5. DPassage Two1. A2. D3. C4. D5. BPassage Three1. C2. B3. A4. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. animals2. nothing3. happiness4. Orange5. shouted6. full7. wisdom8. balance9. You foolish colors，don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose，unique and different10. each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder that you can all live in peace11. whenever a good rain washes the world，a rainbow appears in the skyListening and SpeakingTask One1. She felt homesick.2. Yes，Sara also has the same problem.3. She will go to the kitchen with Sara.Task Two（略）Learn English through Songsmillion；tell；chances；earth；pretendUnit 3 Lifestyles in Different CulturesPre-listening Activitiesteenager；independentListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. A8. D9.D 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. C3. C4. B5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. B3. C4. C5. CPassage Two1. B2. A3. D4. D5. CPassage Three1. C2. B3. A4. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. common2. genuine3. positive4. interpreted5. reflects6. occupation7. conveys8. request9. It is very common that the Chinese greet their friends by stating something obvious10. Rather it is just a simple way of making contact11. On most occasions，the above-mentioned are the common greeting methods among Chinese themselvesListening and SpeakingTask One1. Only three months ago.2. He went to a very small village somewhere in southwestern China.3. Their optimistic attitude towards life.Task Two（略）Learn English through TV Seriesblew；party；inside；obvious；better；crush；Anyway；worth；loved；cleaningUnit 4 Brief History of the InternetPre-listening Activities1998Listening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. D8. C9. D 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. D4. C5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. D4. C5. CPassage Two1. A2. B3. A4. B5. APassage Three1. B2. C3. C4. B5. D-!Task Four Compound Dictation1. aspects2. share3. opportunity4. vote5. countless6. glowing7. passive8. jam9. some children have access to the scenes of violence and sex10. meanwhile we should exploit its potential as well11. people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolutionListening and SpeakingTask One1. Because she never knows who she is talking to.2. It is convenient and can save time.3. Writing a letter is safer than e-mail.Task Two（略）Learn English through Songsheaven；Life；memories；eyes；remindsUnit 5 Music，Sweet MusicPre-listening Activities1958；FebruaryListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. C3. D4. A5. CPassage Two1. A2. B3. C4. A5. CPassage Three1. B2. C3. C4. D5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. device2. stores3. designed4. sales5. upcoming6. gaining7. financially8. revolution9. that has served as a treat to music fans10. The sound quality is excellent11. having an ipod is a must not just among the music loversListening and SpeakingTask One1. Pop songs/music.2. Because music makes her happy，especially when she’s in a bad mood.3. Because the words of the song sound nice，which naturally can arouse their feelings. What’s more，it’s very emotional and the rhythms are full of energy and hope.Task Two（略）Learn English through Movieslift；thought；weddings；empty-handed；dead；bridesmaid；beating；abide；livings；arrivalUnit 6 Foreign Food CulturesPre-listening Activities15Listening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. B9. A 10. DTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. B3. A4. C5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. D4. B5. CPassage Two1. C2. D3. B4. B5. DPassage Three1. B2. B3. D4. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. item2. optional3. manners4. capable5. temperature6. stretch7. even8. napkin9. By no means should pizza ever be eaten in as a whole uncut pie10. it is all right to serve salads and other greens11. Pizza should always be the main courseListening and SpeakingTask One1. Because the restaurant has a good selection and the prices are moderate.2. They would like a booth in the nonsmoking section and sit by the window.3. Medium.Task Two（略）Learn English through Songsdifferent；feel；say；around；timeUnit 7 Celebrities and Their StoriesPre-listening ActivitiesGeorge Washington；Thomas Jefferson；Theodore Roosevelt；Abraham LincolnListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. A3. B4. B5. A6. B7. C8. C9.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. B3. B4. D5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. B4. D5. CPassage Two1. B2. D3. A4. C5. CPassage Three1. D2. D3. A4. B5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. audience2. graceful3. dancing4. Indian5. athlete6. challenging7. talent8. teenager9. Maria Tallchief loved dancing，and people loved to watch her dance10. Maria Tallchief continued to travel and dance，but she did not like being away from her family11. Later，Maria Tallchief started a ballet school to help other talented youngsters develop their dance skillsListening and SpeakingTask One1. He is talkative and cheerful all the time.2. She was always patient and generous.3. His wife and kids.Task Two（略）Learn English through TV Seriesdeathly；sullen；cuisine；signs；paint；grief；message；threatening；domestic；respondedUnit 8 Wonderful MoviesPre-listening Activities1935Listening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D2. C3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. A9. A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. D4. C5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. D3. D4. A5. DPassage Two1. A2. C3. D4. D5. CPassage Three1. B2. B3. D4. B5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. term2. field3. industry4. images5. effects6. created7. affect8. entertainment9. give motion pictures a universal power of communication10. had historically been the primary medium for recording and displaying motion pictures11. the big screen，the silver screen，the cinema，and the moviesListening and SpeakingTask One1. The new movie，Spiderman.2. Tom suggests she watch the movie right away.3. Two more.Task Two（略）Learn English through Songsshow；projector；lips；cartoon；lieUnit 9 You are What You WearPre-listening Activitiesa fashion houseListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. A4. A5. C6. C7. C8. B9. C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B-!Task Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. B4. A5. DPassage Two1. B2. A3. C4. D5. CPassage Three1. C2. B3. B4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. statement2. misconception3. slim4. perfect5. possesses6. plus-sized7. patterns8. currently9. It matches the bold attitude of the youth today，who care about what others think10. as every other outfit is different and has something unique and attractive11. So investing a little time and money in them is surely worth it any dayListening and SpeakingTask One1. More than two billion T-shirts are sold worldwide in a year.2. T-shirts give a different kind of expression to one’s professional image.3. The three themes are protecting the environment，human rights and saving whales.Task Two（略）Learn English through Moviesdeparture；blonde；breaking；alone；dramatic；cast；bolt；decision；choose；fictionUnit 10 Western HolidaysPre-listening ActivitiesChristmas trees；lights；mistletoesListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. D3. D4. B5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. B4. D5. BPassage Two1. D2. C3. B4. B5. CPassage Three1. B2. C3. B4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation-!1. non-foolish2. identified3. tradition4. prior5. reform6. traveled7. celebrate8. backward9. Over time，this became a tradition on the first day of April10. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take their“significant other”out to eat in a fancy restaurant11. but a holiday on which one must remain forever alert，for he may be the next April FoolListening and SpeakingTask One1. Children honor their mothers with cards，gifts and flowers.2. From 1907.3. In 1914.Task Two（略）Learn English through Songslight；troubles；golden；together；shining。

新发展大学英语听力教程 2(全新修订版)答案及听力原文[精品文档]

Unit One Colorful Life on CampusⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2 a part-time job (an on-campus job); clubs; other organizations■Script：If you are attending college on a tight budget, you will most likely want a part-time job to ease your daily living expenses. Living on campus makes access to an on-campus job much easier as you will be only minutes away from your job. You don’t have to worry about driving to a job and days when there is bad weather. You will make that extra bit of cash while meeting and interacting new people.Living on campus will give you the ability to take part in many clubs and organizations. This can include organizations that focus on education, cultural diversity, gender issues, recreational activities, spiritual activities, political clubs, sports activities, and much more. As well, the convenience of living on campus makes it more likely that you will participate in clubs and other organizations. Most colleges also have various college sports teams that one can try out for. Campus life is a unique experience that one should take full advantage of before they actually get out in the work world where they will have their whole lives to be fully independent.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. C2. DNews Item Two1. B2. DNews Item Three1. B2. B3. C■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve chi ldren’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Harvard University, however, have found that there’s one thing musical training does not do. They say it does not make children more intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvard’s School of Education. He said it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a child’s intellectual development.He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents. One group attended music class, and the other went to a class that places importance on the visual arts—arts that can be seen. The result is that they found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music classes. Questions:1. What have the researchers at Harvard University found?2. Who participated in the studies conducted by Samuel Mehr?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.American colleges face what some people are calling a “perfect storm” of problems: college costs are rising, and there are not enough jobs for all those completing study programs. Yet employers say they cannot find enough workers with technical skills.One solution may be found in the growing number and quality of online classes, such classes might revolutionize colleges the way the Internet has already changed music, publishing, sales, and other businesses.“This is pretty amazing.” That is David Evans of the University of Virginia. He is teaching a Computer Science class on the Internet.Many top universities now offer online classes; they teach everything from computer programming to the science of cooking. Many classes are at little or no cost, they are restructured more often than traditional college programs.Questions:1. Which of the following is not mentioned as the problems American colleges face?2. What do we learn about online classes from the news report?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Nigeria has one of the world’s highest rates of people who cannot read or write, but a government agency is taking steps to help more than 400,000 Nigerians in Kano state become literate.Minister of State for Education, Nyesom Wike reported on the situation last September. The minister said the number of illiterate Nigerian adults has increased by 10 million over the past 20 years, the current total is 35 million; the nation also has more than 10 million children who are not in school.To improve that situation, Kano’s educational agency has joined with Education for All (EFA), a project of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Working together, they have launched more than 8,074 adult literacy classes in 44 local government councils. The effort is expected to reach about 403,700 people. Success would mean a 90 percent adult literacy level by 2015.Questions:1. What is the news report mainly about?2. How many illiterate adults were there in Nigeria 20 years ago?3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. B2. A3. A4. D5. BConversation Two1. B2. C3. D4. A■ScriptConversation OneM: You should have seen the line at the housing office. It took me an hour to make my dormitory deposit for next year. Have you made yours yet?W: No, I’m not sure I’m going to.M: There’s not much time left. The deadline’s May 1st. That is just two weeks from now. Are you short of cash?W: No, I’m Okay.M: You’d better hurry up if you want a dorm room next September. There aren’t enough rooms fo r every one, and first year students have priority.W: Well, I’ve been thinking about living off campus.M: Have you got any idea of how much that would cost? There is the rent, utilities, and you’d probably need a car.W: I know it would be more expensive. I think I can handle it though. The dorm is just so noisy that I can’t get anything done. Maybe my grades would be better if I had some peace and quiet in a place of my own.M: You should study in the library the way I do. Think of the money you’d sa ve.W: I’ve got to think it over some more. There’s still two weeks left in April.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What are the two speakers discussing about?2. Where do the two speakers live now?3. Why does the woman want to live off campus?4. Where does the man usually study?5. According to the woman, how much time does she still have to decide where to live?Conversation TwoW: Guess what came in the mail today?M: What?W: My acceptance letter to Yale!M: Wow! Congratulations! When do classes start?W: Freshman orientation is the last week of August, but I want to go two weeks before that to get settled in.M: Y ou’re so lucky! Do you have to do many things before you leave?W: Yes. I’ll be very busy! I have to get a visa, buy a plane ticket, and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes.M: When can you do that?W: Well, they sent me their prospectus, so I can start looking now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take?M: Sure. What can you choose from?W: Well, I have to take all the foundation courses, plus a few from my major.M: What is your major?W: I hope to major in English literature, but the admissions counselor told me that many people change their major many times in their first year, so we will see.M: What are the fundamental courses?W: In order to graduate, every student must take a certain amount of classes in history, math, English, philosophy, science and art.M: I nteresting. That’s very different from the Chine se education system.W: Yes, it is. It is also very different from the British education system.M: Really?W: Oh, sure. In Britain, students don’t have to take the foundation course s.M: Why not?W: Maybe because they think they know everything already! Ha!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. When will the woman go to Yale to get settled in?2. What does the woman plan to do before she leaves?3. Which of the following courses is not included in the foundation courses?4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. A2. CListening for specific information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. D■ScriptListening for general comprehensionYour student ID can be a very powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping. Think about all of the things you have bought in college. Was one of them a computer? Have you gone to see a movie lately? All of these things, and many more, become more affordable by simply presenting your student ID when you get to the register.Apple is a company bursting into the lives of college students everywhere through its numerous electronic devices. When you go to buy a computer and some other items as well, Apple will take money off the bill if you just tell them that you are a college student. They even make it so that you can shop with your student discount right on their website; all you have to do is findyour school in their database.You can also try your local movie theater to see if they offer a student discount. Often, the bigger chain cinemas will have a program to save you a couple dollars when you go see a movie. Museums will typically cut you a break as well. You can often find reduced admission to museums, and you can also check to see if your school has a membership with them, as this can allow you to even get in for free.Being a college student doesn’t have to mean that you can’t afford to buy or do nice things. It simply means that you need to shop smart. Always ask if there is a student rate available, the worst that can happen is they say no.Listening for specific informationQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What can be a powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping?2. How can one enjoy the student discount when shopping on the Apple website?3. According to the passage, on what kind of condition is a student admitted to museums free?4. Which of the following places probably won’t offer a student discount according to the passage?5. According to the passage, what does being a college student mean?Passage TwoListening for general information1. a small city2. activities and services provided by universitiesListening for specific information1. D2. B3. A4. A5. B■ScriptListening for general comprehensionThe campus of a large American university resembles a small city. With stores, restaurants, and banks, most can meet your most immediate needs. Many campuses also offer numerous forms of entertainment, including sporting events, live theater, movies, and concerts. Typically, the larger the institution, the more activities it supports.Universities also have a wide variety of support services available to their students, and to international students in particular. Some provide assistance in finding housing and childcare facilities or in improving your spoken or written English. They may have on-campus healthcare facilities and provide information on current health issues and health insurance. You may also be able to get advice on tax issues and personal or career counseling.Figuring out where to go for specific needs can be confusing, especially at larger institutions—but it’s worth it to pursue the information you ne ed. Knowing who to go to for information is a great place to start if you’re a bit lost. Departmental secretaries are often a fount of information, as are international student advisers, graduate student government officers, and graduate school staff.Most universities have an office for international students to provide orientation and information about vital services, such as healthcare and health insurance. However, sometimes the best source of information in graduate school is other students. Talking with other students mayhelp you realize that your struggles are also faced by many other graduate students. Your peers may have already dealt with and found solutions to the adjustment concerns typical of graduate student life.Listening for specific informationQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What kind of entertainment do many campuses offer?2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as services offered by universities?3. According to the passage, how does one feel when figuring out where to go for specific needs?4. Where can students obtain the best source of information in graduate school?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. C2. AListening for specific information1. D2. D3. D4. A5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionIn recent years, a degree from an elite university has become more important for getting a good job, and as a result competition for entering these universities has become more intense in America.America’s college admission process is very different from China’s examination system. Rather than relying only on test scores to determine college admission, most American colleges consider several factors in making the decision. In addition to test scores, these factors include grades from high school, high school activities, letters of recommendation from teachers and an interview. Students are also often asked to write essays that describe themselves, their experiences and their goals for the future. American colleges feel that this system gives them an overall picture of the applicant’s character. This system can be complicated and it is the source of much worry among American high school students and their parents.Another factor worrying students and their parents is the rising cost of sending their children to college. The cost of college education has risen higher than that of inflation for over twenty years. In addition, the government aid for college tuition has decreased severely in recent years. The elite private universities are the most expensive, and many families are worried that they will not be able to afford an education that will help their children get a good job in the future. Such universities often seek private donations so that they can give scholarships to students who are qualified but cannot afford the high tuition rates. The number of private scholarship available has increased in recent years, but paying for college is likely to remain one of the financial burdens that American families must bear.Listening for specific information1. According to the passage, what has become more important for getting a good job?2. Which of the following is NOT the factor that determines college admission in American colleges?3. What should be included in the essays that students are asked to write?4. What happened to the government aid for college tuition in recent years?5. Why do some universities seek private donations sometimes?Ⅴ. Radio Program1. getting a job2. are permitted to work3. attending classes4. has no connection to5. out of their control6. graduate school7. in return 8. office hours 9. an English speaking test 10. without permission■Script略Ⅵ. Song1. matters2. shattered3. confused4. worthwhile5. rush■Script略Unit Two Advice on Making FriendsⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2: how much you appreciate their friendship; a small present; a special day together■ScriptHow to celebrate Friendship Day and show your friends that they are truly special to you? Here are some suggestions you could use.Write a nice card for your friend telling them how much you appreciate their friendship. Spill out your heart to them as though there is no tomorrow. Or you could send them a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to brighten their day.Also, you may buy or make them a small present—flowers, chocolates, friendship bands, a cake, a dream catcher, friendship journal or anything that catches your imagination! Consider leaving the gift anonymously for added intrigue! One of the greatest gifts you can make your friend is a mixed CD of all the songs that define your friendship or ones that you just happen to mutually like!For your best friends, plan a special day together. A picnic is always a fun idea, and great for all ages. If you’re physically-inclined, try an activity such as bowling, golf, rollerblading, cricket or going to the beach. Remember, there’s no just one way to celebrate this great relationship, anything that demonstrates your love for them will do perfectly.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. D2. DNews ItemTwo1. A2. DNews Item Three1. A2. B3. C■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.President Barack Obama will visit Cuba on March 21 and 22, the White House announced Thursday. It will be the first time in nearly 90 years that a U.S. president visits Havana, the capital of the island nation.Diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States have improved in the past 14 months. The countries have re-opened embassies, and commercial airlines will fly between the two countries soon. Plus, the U.S. removed Cuba from its list of state sponsors of terrorism.Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro have talked via telephone and have met in person twice. Obama will meet with Castro during the March visit. He will also meet with Cuban activists who work for social causes.While normalizing relations, Obama said his administration promises to monitor Cuba’s communist government on human rights issues. First Lady Michelle Obama will accompany the president on the Latin American trip. The Obamas will travel to Argentina after Cuba. Questions:1. Which of the following is not a sign of improvement in the diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Cuba?2. What did the Obama administration promise to do according to the news?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Scientists have found strong evidence of salt water on the planet Mars, the U.S. space agency NASA announced Monday.NASA has found lines of “hydrated” salt minerals on Mars. Scientists say the se minerals would require liquid water to be created. And where there’s liquid water, they say, there could be life.Jim Green is the director of planetary science at NASA Headquarters. He said during a news conference that “today, we are revolutionizing our understanding of this planet.”Doug McCuistion is the former head of NASA’s Mars program. He told the Boston Herald that “if they are announcing that they have found easily accessible, freely flowing liquid water under the surface... that has massive implications both for the potential for life on that planet and sustainability of humans.”NASA has found evidence of water on Mars in the past. In March, NASA said there was once more water on Mars than in Earth’s Arctic Ocean. They say more than four billi on years ago; Mars was covered with water 137 meters deep. But nearly all of it has since evaporated into space.Questions:1. Why do scientists say they have found strong evidence of salt water on Mars?2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Authorities say everyone has been evacuated from a luxury hotel in Dubai that was still burning early Friday.The city’s police chief says all residents were ou t of the 63-story hotel, known as “The Address”.The hotel had been packed with people celebrating New Year’s Eve when fire broke out at about 9:30 p.m., (about 1730 UTC). At least 14 people were injured.The hotel stands across from the world’s tallest skyscraper, the Burj Khalifa. The Burj Khalifa is more than 800 meters tall. It is the center of spectacular fireworks along the Dubai waterfront for New Year’s. Fireworks went on as planned.Flames quickly moved through more than 20 stories of the hotel. It could be seen for kilometers in all directions.Within 30 minutes, flames raced to the top of the hotel tower, and the sky was full of thick black smoke. Burning pieces of the hotel fell to the ground from the tower.Witnesses said tens of thousands of people were crowded into the downtown area near the blazing hotel and the Burj Khalifa.Authorities in the United Arab Emirates said earlier Thursday that thousands of security personnel were on duty because of the New Year’s events.Questions:1. How many people were injured in the fire?2. What were people doing when the fire broke out?3. According to the authorities, why were thousands of security personnel on duty?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. D2. B3. D4. A5. BConversation One1. C2. C3. D4. B■ScriptConversation OneW: Jack, I’m glad I ran into you. I’ve been trying to call you but you’re never home. Where have you been hiding lately?M: Actually I’ve been very busy recently. I’m getting ready to go to the States for Christmas and I have a million things to do.W: Since you are leaving, we should get together and have a party before you go. I can call some people… maybe Friday night, okay?M: Actually, I’m trying to avoid that sort of thing. I would like to see everyone before I go, but I really don’t think I have time.W: By the way, what do you plan to do when you go back?M: Well, by the time I leave Hong Kong I’ll be broke, so I’ll probably have to look for some work when I get home. I’ll also be hanging out with old friends. I may take a trip to New York. W: Do you think you’ll come back to Guangzhou?M: I plan to come back in February, unless someone offers me a great job. That is unlikely to happen, so I’ll probably be back.W: OK, I’m getting off this shop. Why don’t you give me a buzz on Thursday and we’ll have dinner before you go?M: Excellent. I’ll definitely do that. See you later.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Where has the man been recently?2. What is the man busy with?3. What does the man plan to do when he goes back?4. When will the man plan to come back to Guangzhou?5. Where does the woman probably make the phone call?Conversation TwoW: Nice to meet you.M: Good to meet you, too. What’s your major?W: Oh, I’m supposed to be in pre-med, but I’ve been taking a lot of electives. I might change it.What’s yours?M: I’m just an aggie. We’ve got a ranch out west of Houston, and I’m thinking I might become a vet. You’re pre-med? Th en you’ve taken Chemistry One Twenty-one? It’s a required course for me, and I’m not good in chemistry at all. Maybe I could borrow your notes?W: Hah! “Bonehead Chemistry”—no, sorry. I still have to take that, too. Hey, maybe we could sign up for the same sections.M: Yeah, that’s a good idea!W: When do you register?M: Oh. Let me see. Wait a sec. Uh...ah, here it is: ten a.m. Monday.W: Great! I register at nine. The Bonehead lectures are Tuesdays and Thursdays, and the labs are Monday-Wednesday-Friday afternoons. I can register first and then let you know which sections I’ve got before you register at ten. What times are good for you?M: Oh gosh. Maybe, early lectures and a Friday lab? I think better in the morning, and that’s going to be a tough course.W: I know. That’s why I’m thinking about switching majors—the science prerequisites are really awful. But I’ll give it one more semester before I pack it in. You sure you want a Friday lab?It’ll cut your weekend short.M: Yeah, but I’m gonna have a full load this semester, so I gotta take something Friday anyway.Might as well be something I can cut.W: OK then. So, should I meet you back here Monday about nine-thirty? I can give you my schedule then.M: Uh, how about in the cafeteria? I’d like to get som e coffee before I start—I’ll need the energy.And it’s handier anyway.W: Sure, that’s fine—let’s do that, then.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man take Chemistry One Twenty-one?2. When will the woman register according to the conversation?3. What time does the man prefer to go to the labs?4. Where will the woman meet the man to give him her schedule?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general information1. how to end/dissolve a friendship (or how to dump a friend)2. Three.Listening for specific comprehension1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C■ScriptListening for general informationThere are as many reasons for ending a friendship as there are for starting one. Think about how you feel when you are around this person. Do they put you down? Do they annoy you? Assess clearly why you no longer want this person in your life and be firm in your decision.If you are dumping a friend because they are unreliable, the easiest solution is to gradually cut them out of your life. If he or she never makes time for you then they probably won’t notice that you are not making time for them either. People who don’t value your time do not value you; leave them out of your life. If you have dec ided that you want to dump a friend because you don’t want to share their lifestyle, then you need to make yourself very clear. You need to set clear boundaries. And if the person has committed some unforgivable mistakes, you also need to speak up. You need to clearly explain that whatever they did was unacceptable and you cannot pretend that it did not happen. You need to tell them that this was not OK and the friendships can no longer move on.It might be tempting to give someone the silent treatment, but remember that everything that seems self-evident to you is not always equally obvious to others. The other person might not even know that they hurt your feelings! If someone’s behavior is really bothering you and they are more than a casual acquaintance, you should carefully but surely speak up.Listening for specific comprehension1. What is the easiest solution when you want to dump a friend who is unreliable?2. What does the speaker think of people who don’t value other people’s time?3. What need you do if you are dumping a friend whose lifestyle you don’t want to share?4. What does the speaker suggest you do if your friend’s behavior is really bothering you?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?Passage TwoListening for general information1. A2. DListening for specific comprehension1. A2. D3. B4. D5. B■ScriptListening for general informationMany students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their language skills and learning more about new cultures. Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts, and students could write each other letters. With the Internet, finding friends has become much easier, and such relationship is called key pals.However, care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet. Beloware several tips you could use when looking for friends online. First, search the Internet for reputable services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other stu dents’ experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done your research. Second, check to see if you can use a nickname, rather than your real name, to protect your identity. Third, never give personal information to anyone, including your home address, phone number, and birthday. Fourth, stop contacting with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of the conversation. Again, if you protect your identity, this will be easier to do. Tell your teachers, parents, or even local law enforcement if problems arise. Last but not least, try to use the language you are studying in the classroom in your communications with others. Ask appropriate questions that will also help you learn about other cultures.Listening for specific comprehension1. According to the speaker, why do many students want to find friends on the Internet?2. According to the speaker, how can students find reputable services?3. What does the speaker advice students to do in order to protect their identity?4. Who can students turn to if they are in trouble?5. According to the speaker, which of the following statements is TRUE?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. A2. DListening for specific comprehension1. D2. C3. D4. C5. A■ScriptListening for general comprehensionSometimes we have a fight with a friend. You just seem to argue, and then stop talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you miss the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again. If so, the following tips may be helpful.Tip one: It’s always better to let the argument simmer a little before confronting the person. If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger.Tip two: Allowing bad feelings to brew for too long creates a situation that becomes more difficult to make up. So after the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before it’s too late.Tip three: It’s okay to be the first to give in and apologize. The other person probably wants to do it too, but it shows your courage and that you are a dedicated friend. Yet, if you’re constantly in fights and always making up first, then take time to reconsider if this person is really a friend.Tip four: If the friends are unforgiving then try to look back and see what you could have done. Read past emails, chats and something like that. This will help you understand their point of view.Listening for specific comprehension1. What should one do right after the fight with a friend according to the speaker?2. What will be the result of waiting too long after the fight with a friend?。

新发展大学英语听力教程第4册课后练习题含答案

新发展大学英语听力教程第4册课后练习题含答案课后练习第一部分：听力理解听力材料一1.What is the man looking for?2.What is the relationship between the man and the woman?3.What does the woman suggest the man should do?听力材料二1.What does the man think about the food?2.What is the woman’s opinion about the same food?3.What is the man’s suggestion for the meal?听力材料三1.Why does the woman need help?2.What is the man’s occupation?3.What will the woman get out of the man’s help?第二部分：听力填空听力材料一I went shopping for a new cell phone with my friend yesterday. She is so picky though. She spent over two hours looking at the different models and comparing them. She finally ________ (1) on the new iPhone model. I told her that she should have gotten the Samsung instead. Butshe sd that her friend had one and it had problems with the battery life.I hope she doesn’t have the same problem with her new phone.听力材料二My girlfriend and I went to a fancy restaurant for our anniversary.I ordered the fish, but it turned out to be very ________ (1). My girlfriend had the steak, and she loved it. After dinner, the wter asked if we wanted dessert. I suggested we share a piece of chocolate cake,but my girlfriend wanted the cheesecake. We ended up getting both, and they were delicious.听力材料三My neighbor asked me to help fix his bicycle. He sd the chn keeps falling off and he doesn’t have time to take it to a repr shop. I’mnot really a bike mechanic, but I offered to help. I work as an engineer, so I know a little bit about how things work. I’m sure I can fix thechn for him and make sure it doesn’t fall off agn in the future.答案第一部分：听力理解听力材料一1.A new cell phone.2.Friends.3.Purchase the new iPhone model.听力材料二1.Disappointed.2.Satisfied.3.Share a chocolate cake and a cheesecake.听力材料三1.To fix his bicycle chn.2.An engineer.3.The bicycle chn can be fixed and won’t fall off agn.第二部分：听力填空听力材料一1.Settled.听力材料二1.Delicious.听力材料三无填空。

新发展大学英语听力教程1答案参考

Unit One New Campus, New LifeⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesChoice 1略Choice 2There are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros Cons1. Accessibility to the school 1. Little privacy2. Increased social life 2. Limited space3. Possible low GPA (grade point average) ■ ScriptThere are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros1. Accessibility to the school. If you live on campus, you can easily walk to the classes, libraries, computer labs, cafeterias, etc. You don’t have to waste time and money on driving to school, finding a parking space, and so forth.2. Increased social life. Living on campus will allow you to meet more people and establish more friendships than living off campus. You will also usually be aware of any campus activities and how to be involved in them.Cons1. Little privacy. When living in a dorm, it can be very hard to find privacy. You have to share bedrooms, bathrooms, etc. You may never have quiet time in your dorm because there will always be something going on.2. Limited space. At most colleges, the dorm rooms are tiny. You have to limit what you bring to school, or your space will be too crowded.3. Possible low GPA (grade point average). Because dorm life is very social, your grades may be affected in a negative way. If you constantly choose hanging out with your dorm buddies over studying at the library, then your GPA will suffer.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. A5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. B ■ Script1. W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Well, I’d like to get this book renewed. You know, it’s so hopeful th at I can’t finish my research paper without it.Q: Where are the man and the woman?2. W: How many students tried out for the basketball team this year?M: About 40, but only half of them have real talent for the sport.Q: How many students are good at basketball?3. M: I wonder if I could borrow your bicycle.W: You certainly could if I had one.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: What do you think of his experiment?M: He has done well considering he has no experience.Q: Why does the man think he has done well?5. M: Mary, why isn’t Joan teaching here this term?W: She can’t. She is retired.Q: What reason was given for Joan’s not teaching?6. W: Mr. Hampton’s explanation was too complicated to understand.M: He didn’t speak slowly enough fo r us to take notes, either.Q: What does the man complain about?7. W: I like science more than maths, but history is my favorite subject.M: But I think computer programming is the best.Q: Which subject does the woman like most?8. W: Will you go to attend Prof. Green’s lectures next term? He’s a very learned scholar.M: Well, I’d rather not. It’s said that his lectures are always boring and dull. Q: What’s the man’s response to the woman’s remark?9. W: Has your group decided on a research project yet?M: No one’s come up with anything yet.Q: What does the man say about the project?10. W: Do you know if Nick has got enough money for his study?M: Yes. If Nick hadn’t worked in the steel plant last summer, he wouldn’t have earned enough money for his living expenses during his senior year.Q: What does the man mean about Nick?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A■ ScriptW: Would you like to join the Volunteers’ League?M: Am I crazy? I just quitted the Students’ Counsel. I don’t want to be as busy as before. I’ve given up a big chance of getting scholarships for that. W: No, joining the Volunteers’ League won’t take you much time. It only has activities on the weekends.M: Really? That’s good. I was just wondering about how to spend my free time on weekends.W: Come on, you won’t regret about joining the Volunteers’ League. It’s different from other student’s clubs or unions.M: What’s the difference?W: The Volunteers’League often offers free services for grand occasions, such asOlympic Games, World Expo. Isn’t that special?M: Not really. I’d rather join the Entrepreneurs’ Club, so my experience will be helpful when I look for jobs in the future.W: That’s also a good choice. But the Entrepreneurs’ Club just hold some boring activities, you know, speeches, competitions…M: But you can learn a lot of things from the activities and it’s related to our major.W: You can also learn a lot in the Volunteers’ League. You will have the chance to learn how to communicate, how to arrange an activity and how to cooperate with your group members.M: What activities does the Volunteers’ League have?W: We will be voluntary guides, interpreters and …M: Does that mean I have lots of chances to practice my English?W: You can say that again.M: OK, you win. Just tell me how to get enrolled for that club.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man refuse to join the Volunteers’ League in the beginning?2. When does the Volunteers’ League have activities according to the woman?3. Why does the woman say the Volunteers’League is different from other clubs and unions?4. Why does the man prefer joining the Entrepreneurs’ Club?5. Why does the man decide to join the Volunteers’ League in the end?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Freshmen2. 15Listening for specific comprehension1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionFreshmen 15 is a plague that haunts the mind of all newly high school graduates. You hear of this horror tale before even stepping foot on a college campus. So what exactly is the freshmen 15? Legend says that during your freshmen year of college, you end up gaining around fifteen pounds. Is this simply a story told to scare young freshmen, or a reality?The bad news is that a noticeable weight gain does occur among college students. However, the good news is it’s not as drastic as fifteen pounds. Food served in the dining halls is laden with fats while exercise in college has become a true burden. It is difficult to schedule a workout session among the already busy schedule filled with classes, clubs, homework, and organizations. Here at USC, the professors liketo pack their students with work upon work, so students can truly “eat the fruits of the knowledge tree.” For an average student, it is considered a celebration if you could simply finish all your homework on time and sleep before 2 a.m. With that said, who cares about exercise?Listening for specific comprehension1. According to the passage, what does “15” refer to?2. How is the food like in the college’s dining halls?3. Which of the following is NOT included in the students’busy schedule according to the passage?4. How much work does the professors give to the students in USC?5. How does a student feel if he finishes homework and sleeps before 2 a.m.?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. taking notes2. Four suggestions are given in the passageListening for specific comprehension1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionIt’s necessary for a student to take notes when he attends a lecture. The notes can be readily used in the future when the student forgets or reviews something.When a student takes notes in a lecture he has to do four things.Firstly, he has to understand what’s said, as the speaker says it. He can’t stop the lecture in order to look up a new word or check an unfamiliar sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to decide what’s important in the lecture. Many lecturers pause, and speak more slowly and loudly, when they’re making an important point.The third task that faces the student is that he has to write down the important points. The student should abbreviate, write down the important words, usually nouns, sometimes verbs or adjectives, and should write one point on each line. He ought, if possible, to choose a moment to write when the lecturer isn’t giving vital information.Finally, the student’s notes must show the connections between the various points he’s noted. If he makes intelligent use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of conventional signs and the numbering of points, he’ll be able to understand the framework of the lecture more easily.Listening for specific comprehension1. Why is it necessary for a student to take notes?2. What can a student do during a lecture if there is something he can’t understand?3. What do many lectures do when they are making an important point?4. When is the right moment to write down the important points?5. What may not be helpful for a student to understand the framework of the lecturemore easily according to the passage?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. The passage is about how to cope with a new school year.2. There are three tips mentioned in the passage.Listening for specific comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionHow do you approach a new school year? Do you have feelings of happiness and excitement or feelings of dread? New teachers, classes, classmates and maybe even a new school can all cause students to worry. But there are some things you can do to avoid the back-to-school blues.Become familiarWill you go to a new school this year? Then during the summer, visit your new school. Find out exactly where it is and how long it takes to get there. This will help you avoid confusion on the day.Ask friends to introduce you to a student who goes to the school. You’ll feel better knowing some there.Keep it in balanceDecide how many activities you’ll participate in, and don’t do too much. Keeping schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance will keep your stress level low.Here’s another tip to help you prepare for the first day of school. Start going to bed and getting up at your normal school time two weeks before school begins. Then your body and mind will become rested and prepared for the first day.Get involvedThe best way to make new friends is to join school clubs. Choose something you enjoy and you’ll meet people who share your interests.A+ for attitudeDuring those first scary days, having a positive attitude will help you survive. Concentrate on the exciting things you’ll learn and the fun you’ll have with your classmates. With rest, preparation and the right attitude, you’ll be off to a great school year!Listening for specific comprehension1. What may cause students to worry according to the passage?2. What do you need to find out when you visit your new school?3. Why do we need to keep schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance?4. To prepare for your first school day, when should you start getting up at your normal school time?5. Which is the best way to make new friends according to the passage?Task 4 Compound Dictation1. unavoidable2. check3. ideal4. recharge5. nap6. definitely7. squeeze8. involve9. It can mean a relaxing, 30-minute walk while listening to your favorite music.10. when was the last time you had some quality, quiet time alone?11. Finding a few moments of peace and quiet might be just what you need.■ ScriptAt any given point in time, most college students are stressed about something. While having stress in your life is normal and often unavoidable, being stressed is something you can control. Follow the following tips to learn how to keep your stress in check and how to relax when it gets to be too much.Get Some Sleep. Being in college means your sleep schedule is, most likely, far from ideal. Getting more sleep can help your mind refocus, recharge, and rebalance. This can mean a quick nap, a night when you go to bed early, or a promise to yourself to stick with a regular sleep schedule.Get Some Exercise. You may think that if y ou don’t have the time to sleep and eat properly, you definitely don’t have the time to exercise. Fair enough, but if you’re feeling stressed, it may be that you need to squeeze it in somehow. Exercise doesn’t necessarily have to involve a 2-hour, exhausting workout at the campus gym. It can mean a relaxing, 30-minute walk while listening to your favorite music.Get Some Quiet Time. Take one moment and think: when was the last time you had some quality, quiet time alone? Personal space for students in college rarely exists. You may share your room, your bathroom, your classrooms, your dining hall, the gym, the bookstore, the library, and anywhere else you go during an average day. Finding a few moments of peace and quiet might be just what you need. Stepping out from the crazy college environment for a few minutes can do wonders for reducing your stress.IV. Pronunciation Imitation and Training1. victory seven arrive starve vienna2. theatre author month cloths fifths3. though either smooth clothes baths4. world leather pull field mild5. Have you ever lived near a river?6. The three athletes were out of breath.7. Leave the little lad alone. He’ll soon be all right.8. They went further than that along the northern paths.Ⅴ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. released2. academic3. increases4. Chinese5. undergraduate6. enrolling7. spread8. lack9. row 10. business■ Script略Ⅵ. Learn English Through Movies1. serious2. Always3. life4. dying5. supposed6. visions7. monster8. ready9. long 10. surrender■ Script略Unit Two Tales of FriendshipⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 21. the first Sunday in the month of August2. the third Sunday in August3. the third week of May■ ScriptHuman beings are social creatures and have always valued the importance of friends in their lives. The first Sunday of August was declared as a holiday in US in honor of friends by U.S. Congress in 1935. Since then, World Friendship Day is celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August.This beautiful idea of celebrating Friendship Day was joyfully accepted by several other countries across the world. Celebrating Friendship Day in a traditional manner, people meet their friends and exchange cards and flowers to honor their friends.It may be noted that some associations celebrate Friendship Day in an entirely different time of the year and with different customs. For instance, Women’s Frien dship Day is on the third Sunday in August.International Friendship Month is February.Old Friends, New Friends Week is the third week of May.However, what is remarkably same is the idea behind the celebration of the day. Everywhere, people express love for their friends and cherish their presence in life.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. B ■ Script1. M: Miss, could you please give me change for three dollars?W: Sorry, sir, I’m not allowed to do so if you don’t buy anything.Q: Where is the conversation taking place?2. M: Today is Saturday. Am I supposed to meet Monica tomorrow?W: No, the day after tomorrow.Q: What day is the man supposed to meet Monica?3. M: I wish I could see Leo here.W: He was planning to come. But a moment ago his wife called to tell that he had to take his mother to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?4. M: Can you give me some advice on what to wear for my interview?W: Well, I suggest you wear a suit.Q: How will the man probably be dressed up?5. M: Does Tom like his new high-rise apartment near the lakes?W: He says the view of the mountains from the tenth floor is terrific, but that he is so afraid of a fire breaking out. He wants to change to another floor. Q: What does Tom NOT like about his new apartment?6. W: I’m worried about the speech I am going to give tonight.M: You’ll be just fine. Everyone was really impressed with your last one.Q: What does the man mean?7. M: If you are in a hurry, you can take the subway. If you want to go sightseeing,take the bus.W: Actually, I don’t have to be at the conference before noon.Q: What will the woman probably do?8. W: I t’s much better for us to wait until tomorrow to go, don’t you agree? M: Yes, I couldn’t agree more.Q: What does the man think of that?9. M: Kate! What happened? How come you are limping?W: It’s not too bad. I was lucky, the seat belt saved me.Q: What happened to the woman?10. M: This TV set is not working properly. I suppose we should buy a new one, butI don’t see how we can afford it right now.W: If only you hadn’t bought that motorbike.Q: Why could they buy another TV set now?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A■ ScriptM: Is this table on the corner okay?W: Sure. We can sit here.M: Gee. You didn’t get anything on your tray.W: Yeah. I guess I’m just not that hungry.M: What’s the matter? Aren’t you feeling well?W: Well, I’ve been really worried. I t’s my car. It’s in the repair shop, again. M: Really? What’s wrong this time?W: I don’t know exactly. Something’s wrong with the brakes, I think.M: Well, at least that shouldn’t cost you too much to fix. Parts are cheaper for all the American cars like yours. Did the mechanic say how much it would cost? W: He said he’d call me with an estimate later on today.M: Watch out he doesn’t try to take advantage of you.W: What do you mean?M: Well, some car mechanics, if they think that someon e doesn’t know much about cars, they might try to overcharge that person.W: Maybe so. But I trust this guy. He was recommended by one of my neighbors. He has done some work for me in the past and his prices seemed reasonable.M: Oh, that’s good to know. Maybe I’ll try using him in the future. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why doesn’t the woman get something to eat?2. What does the woman imply about her car?3. What does the man say about the woman’s car?4. What does the woman say about the mechanic?5. According to the man, what will he do in the future when his car breaks down? Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Late that summer2. Only till nowListening for specific comprehension1. A2. C3. C4. B5. D■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionRichard was a boy who came from a well-to-do family in Yorkshire, England. Everyday he would hang around all his rich friends play or just hang out. Everything was fun because he had a lot to give to all his friends.One day, Richard’s was walking through the street and he met Michael. Michael was the son of a brick layer and came from a poor family. Michael invited Richard to a kite flying competition which was held every year in the village. Both of them had lots of fun together.Late that summer, tragedy struck Richard family. His house caught fire and wastotally damaged. His family lost everything and became poor. All Richard’s friends felt ashamed to be with him. Richard was totally devastated. That evening, Michael and his father came to see Richard and offered them a place to stay at their shanty shack in the country. They even offered to build them a place to stay.Only till now, Richard began to realize that true friendship can only be cherished and be seen when times are bad. Real friendship knows no boundaries and is unconditional.Listening for specific comprehension1. What did Richard do everyday before he met Michael?2. How did Richard and Michael meet each other for the first time?3. Why did Richard’s friends feel ashamed to be with him?4. What did Michael and his father do after the big fire?5. According to the story, what is true friendship?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. The friendship and sympathy of a special person.2. Everything else. Listening for specific comprehension1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionThe friendship and sympathy of a special person changed my life, and I’d like to tell you about it. Looking at me now, you might not guess that I was not very popular when I started my university studies. I was thin and didn’t look very handsome with my glasses. In fact, my classmates still laughed at me, just as they did in high school.One day, when I was leaving the science building, someone ran past me and knocked the books out of my hands.I was feeling sad and lonely. But then, someone else approached me and helped me pick up my books. That day, I made my first university friend. Suddenly, life improved. I helped him with his studies. And he helped me with everything else. He taught me how to dress right, how to talk to girls, and above all, how to be social. Listening for specific comprehension1. How did the speaker look like when he started his university studies?2. What did the speaker’s college classmates do to him before he met his firstuniversity friend?3. What happened when the speaker was leaving the science building one day?4. What did the speaker’s friend do when they first met each other?5. What did the speaker help his friend with?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. desert, argument2. forgivenessListening for specific comprehension1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionA story tells that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face.The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: Today my best friend slapped me in the face.They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you write on a stone, why?” The other friend replied, “When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.”Listening for specific comprehension1. Why did one friend slap the other one in the face?2. What did the one who got slapped do when he felt hurt?3. What happened when they were taking a bath?4. Why did the one who got slapped write it in the sand when someone hurts him?5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?Task 4 Compound Dictation1. animals2. nothing3. warmth4. Orange5. shouted6. full7. wisdom8. balance9. You foolish colors, don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose,unique and different10. each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminderthat you can all live in peace11. whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky■ ScriptOnce upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel.Green said: “I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.”Blue interrupted: “You should consider the sky and the sea. Water is the basisof life. And the sky gives space and peace. Without my peace, you would all be nothing.”Yellow chuckled: “I bring laughter, happiness, and warmth into the world. Without me there would be no fun.”Orange continued: “I am the color of health and strength. When I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another thought to any of you.”Red shouted out: “I am the rule r of all of you. I am blood —life’s blood! Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.”Purple rose up to his full height: “I am the color of royalty and power. Kings and chiefs have always chosen me for I am the sign of authority and wisdom.”Finally Indigo spoke: “I am the color of silence. You hardly notice me, but without me you all become superficial. You need me for balance and contrast.”And so the colors went on boasting. Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening thunder rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down relentlessly. Then rain began to speak: “You foolish colors, don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors united and joined hands.The rain continued: “From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder that you can all live in peace. The r ainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky.Ⅳ. Pronunciation Imitation and Training1. /sp/ speak spa sport2. /st/ star story steal3. /sk/ school skate ski4. /sm/ small smile smooth5. /sn/ snake snow sneeze6. /sl/ slow slim slender7. /sw/ sweet sway swear8. /pl/ play please plot9. /br/ broad bright brew10. /gl/ glow glass glue11. /fl/ flow flight flee12. /tr/ tree try true13. /spr/ spread spring sprout14. /spl/ split splash splendid15. /skw/ square squeeze squashⅤ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. gathered2. measures3. subjects4. severely5. direct6. separately7. closeness8. demonstrates9. private 10. effective■ Script略Ⅵ.Learn English Through Songs1. million2. tell3. chances4. earth5. pretend■ Script略Unit Three Lifestyles in DifferentCulturesⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 21. married; unmarried; unusual2. concentrate3. single-parent■ ScriptIn the past, British people married before they had children, but now about 40 percent of children in Britain are born to unmarried parents. In 2000, around a quarter of unmarried people between the ages of 16 and 59 were cohabiting in Great Britain. Cohabiting couples are also starting families without first being married.Before 1960 this was very unusual, but in 2001 around 23 percent of births in the UK were to cohabiting couples.Furthermore, British people are generally getting married at a later age now and many women do not want to have children immediately. They prefer to concentrate on their jobs and put off having a baby until late thirties.Another phenomenon is that the number of single-parent families in Britain is increasing. This is mainly due to more marriages ending in divorce, but some women are also choosing to have children as single parents without being married.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. A8. D9. D 10. B ■ Script1. M: It’s hard to believe that Susan has already finished her homework.W: Well, she copied Jake’s homework and made a few changes.Q: What does the woman say about Susan?2. M: How much time did you have for writing the paper?W: We were given three hours, but I finished it in less than half of the time. Q: How long did it take the woman to write the paper?3. M: How long will I have to stay out of school?W: That depends. You still have a fever. Let me take your pulse.Q: What’s the woman’s occupation?4. M: Did you see the diamond ring Jake gave to Monica？W: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.Q: What does the woman imply about the ring?5. M: Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night？I don’t think I ever laughedso hard.W: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building.Q: What does the woman mean？6. M: Why are you leaving so early？The movie doesn’t start till eight.W: I don’t want to be at the traffic there. It’s a nightmare on the expressway during rush hour.Q: What does the woman mean？7. W: Hey, Larry. Would you like to meet a few of us for coffee in a little while? M: Hmm. I would if I weren’t so far behind in this reading I’m doing for history. Q: What will the man probably do?8. M: Hey, aren’t you going to the pres id ent’s presentation this morning. The classhas been canceled so that everyone can come.W: Oh, really? So much for my excuse I guess I have to join you then.Q: What will the woman probably do?9. W: You’d better be quick! There isn’t much time left. The meeting is to begin。

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新发展大学英语听力教程（4）参考答案Unit 1 Urban Life or Rural LifePre-listening Activitiesapartment；contractListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. C4. B5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. D3. C4. D5. CPassage Two1. A2. C3. B4. C5. BPassage Three1. C2. B3. B4. D5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. drawbacks2. education3. facilities4.studying5. widespread6. develop7. attend8. serious9. There are no companies or factories that would offer people employment10. who have to work very hard in the fields to earn their living11. Another bad side of country life is the lack of entertainmentListening and SpeakingTask 11. Most of Canada’s happiest cities are on the East Coast.2.She can withstand brutal winters by focusing on“the warmth and the friendliness of people”.3. Knowing your neighbors and trusting those around you is a key reason.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations19. A20. D21. DLearn English Through Songssomeone；alone；hide；storm；cares；heaven；getting；promiseUnit 2 Different Kinds of LovePre-listening Activitiesdifferent kinds of loveListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.D7.D8.C9.C 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. D4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. D4. B5. APassage Two1. B2. D3. B4. D5. DPassage Three1. A2. B3. D4. D5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. golden2. meaning3. sense4. Owing5. pressures6. supposed7. humanity8. grasp9. campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom andenjoy happiness10. Therefore，“love passionately today，break up tomorrow”is understandable11.we come to love not by finding a perfect person，but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectlyListening and SpeakingTask 11.Because their love helps the children feel more secure emotionally，spiritually，and intellectually.2. They will live longer and happier lives.3. There will be an imbalance in the family，thus it will increase the risk of childhood rebellion.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations23. A24. D25. BLearn English Through Moviesmusic；light；friend；hearing；inside；find；family；knock；fairy；nightUnit 3 Job and Job SatisfactionPre-listening Activitiesinquisitive and curiousListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. D4. B5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. B4. D5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. B3. A4. D5. DPassage Two1. C2. A3. C4. A5. DPassage Three1. B2. A3. D4. C5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. competitive2. particular3. perform4. efficiency5. technique6. area7. demand8. extra9. You can apply this technique to any aspect of your job10. you are better at something or know more about it than the average person11. you will become someone employers want to hireListening and SpeakingTask 11.Too much stress can cause major health drama，including heart disease，depression，headaches，overeating，and so on.2. We could try a 10-minute stretch every hour.3. It will invariablypoison the workday，since that’s where most of us spend the majority of our time.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations23. C24. D25. BLearn English Through Moviesdemonstrate；arrested；painting；determined；business；apparently；tie；Twelve；Navy；interviewUnit 4 Husband and WifePre-listening Activitiesa serious businessListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.B3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.B 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. A3. D4. C5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. D3. D4. C5. DPassage Two1. B2. C3. A4. C5. DPassage Three1. C2. D3. D4. C5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. worst2. serve3. process4. honestly5. appreciate6. selfishness7. granted8.supporters9. nobody cares more about us than the members of our families10. When we can count on each other and lean on each other，then family works11. When we support our families we find ourselves supportedListening and SpeakingTask 11. Modern transportation and well-organized societies.2. For modern people，home means a place where they can have privacy.3. The role of the father is to provide for his family while the mother takes careof the children.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. alarming37. increased38. sheer39.disturbing40. comparison41. proportion42. workforce43. reverse44. The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentageworking in industry45.There is not enough money to build adequate houses for the people that live there，let alone the new arrivals46.So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of unemployment and underemploymentLearn English Through Songschance；forever；lives；faith；voices；dream；hearts；togetherUnit 5 Pets and Human BeingsPre-listening Activitiesspecial show dogsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.D9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. C4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. B3. A4. C5. DPassage Two1. D2. D3. C4. D5. BPassage Three1. C2. C3. A4. D5. BTask Four Compound Dictation1. well-being2. happier3. stroking4. fetch5. calming6. rate7. physical8. stroll9.many find it to be a relaxing way while at the same time enjoying the great outdoors10.their gift to allow us to relax and for a little while，free our mind from stressful situations or thoughts11. walking him or her is a fun activity that is relaxing and above all enjoyableListening and SpeakingTask 11. Pets teach them about love，improving their emotional and physical health，and provide them with unconditional affection and friendship.2.They help people learn about responsibility，loyalty，sharing，and unconditional love.3. Specially trained assistance dogs are allowed in public places where pets areprohibited.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. labor37. ingredients38. vital39.individuals40. engage41. figures42. generating43. Currently44.will be making decisions in such areas as product development，quality control，and customer satisfaction.45.to acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies and procedures46. Don’t expect the companies to provide you with a clearly-defined career pathLearn English Through Moviesfence；deal；fool；trying；empty；laying；hill；imagine；count；fantasticUnit 6 A Balanced LifePre-listening Activitiesto stay out of the sunListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.D8.D9.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. B4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. A2. C3. D4. A5. CPassage Two1. B2. C3. D4. A5. BPassage Three1. A2. C3. D4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. pursuit2. achieve3. simply4. Schedule5. disorganized6. realistic7. stick8. stressed9. It’s simpler said than done，but learn to let things go once in a while10. It seems human nature for just about everyone to take on too many tasks andresponsibilities11. Life is a process，and so is striving for balance in your lifeListening and SpeakingTask 11. It can result from everyday situations or major problems.2. The Type B personality.3. Studies have shown that men and women deal with stress differently.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. trend37. phenomenon38. scene39. offenses40. murder41. particularly42. explosion43. associated44. changing national borders，greater economic growth，and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong45.are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of its history46. failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crimeproblemsLearn English Through Moviesworth；embarrassed；suppose；sending；press；act；device；criticism；critical；doubtsUnit 7 Stories in Our LivesPre-listening Activitieswriter and humoristListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.D2.A3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A2. C3. B4. B5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. A3. B4. D5. BPassage Two1. A2. B3. D4. C5. BPassage Three1. C2. D3. B4. C5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. survivor2. island3. rescue4. horizon5. Exhausted6. protect7. searching8. smoke9. he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was approaching the island10. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad11. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves，life has a positive answer for itListening and SpeakingTask 11. She was sewing a quilt.2.Because love can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime，but it’s really there.Love is inside.3. The daughter’s father.Task 2（略）Learn English Through Moviesway；opportunity；season；except；personal；told；note；immediately；nationals；doorsUnit 8 Education in Western CountriesPre-listening ActivitiesadmissionsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.C3.B4.C5.C6.D7.A8.A9.D 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. C3. A4. C5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. D3. D4. A5. BPassage Two1. C2. C3. A4. D5. APassage Three1. D2. D3. A4. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. oldest2. globe3. advantages4. community5. basis6. environment7. worldwide8. prior9. It concentrates on teaching the principles behind current technology10. give students the opportunity to follow their own interest11.so students are much in demand from the financial sector and other areas outside ITListening and SpeakingTask 11. Students who want to excel in the virtual business world.2. It provides students with the information and skills to make informed businessdecisions.3.It typically depends on the amount of preparation the student has prior to entering the college.Task 2（略）Learn English Through Moviesdeserves；stage；points；conscience；closed；fault；problem；affects；focused；bothUnit 9 Sports and SportsmenPre-listening ActivitiesGuangzhouListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.D9.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. D3. D4. B5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B2. B 4. D 5. DPassage Two1. D2. B3. D4. B5. BPassage Three1. B2. B3. A4. C5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. Association2. professional3. Western4. training5. series6. November7. celebrate8. throughout9. After the NBA season concludes in April，a total of 16 teams qualify for the playoffs10. The playoffs start with the first teams with better records playing the teamswith worse records in a best-of-five series11.The champions from the Eastern and Western conferences then meet in a best-of-seven series to determine the NBA championListening and SpeakingTask 11. The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece.2. 300.3. Faster，Higher，Stronger.Task 2（略）Learn English Through Songspretty；miles；Disappear；lonely；tonight；leave；better；takeUnit 10 Travel Around the WorldPre-listening ActivitiesassociationListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. C2. B3. C4. D5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C2. A3. D4. C5. BPassage Two1. C2. D3. A4. B5. CPassage Three1. C2. A3. B4. B5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. especially2. travel3. freshB 9.4. impressive5. historical6. construction7. empire8. tourists9. The Pyramids are a living legacy of the Egyptian civilization10. The pyramids were massive structures；some took 400 years to build11. It is also a popular wedding and honeymoon destinationListening and SpeakingTask 11. During the festive seasons.2. Tasting the delicious food is also another way of exploring Europe culture.3. Using e-services to book travel tickets and hotels.Task 2（略）Learn English Through Songselse；tonight；start；young；begun；belong；next；brand。

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