2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：副词
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：同位语从句
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：同位语从句【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：You may have your own decision on this matter,and I have little doubt _________ you’ll succeed.A、ifB、whetherC、thatD、what2：When word came _______ Zhang Bichen became the winner of the “Voice of China 2014”, her fans, greatly excited, stood up cheering for her.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、where3：At present there is a fierce debate over the question_______ human cloning should be allowed.A、thatB、whetherC、whatD、if4：He made a promise __________he would help me.A、whatB、whenC、thatD、which5：____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.A、As; whichB、What; thatC、It; thatD、It; which6：句子考查（共6小题，66~68 每小题2分，69~71 每小题3分）【小题1】Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.【小题2】Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (与…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.【小题3】I have a strong desire to receive your letter.=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.【小题4】He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.="__________________________________________," he got up earlier. (用不定式改写)【小题5】I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. （用同位语从句合并）___________________________________________________________ ______________.【小题6】这是我第二次上学迟到。
高职院校单独招生考试英语复习指导通用版第一部分基础知识梳理专题七形容词和副词
gh, enough等。例如：
Someone thinks it is hard to learn English. 有人认为学英语很难。
You should work hard. 你应该努力工作。
典例剖析
1. What a
cough! You seem C ill.
A. terribly; terribly B. terrible; terrible C. terrible; terribly
形容词和副词
复习指南
命题探究
考题中对形容词、副词的考查,其考点主要分为以下三类: (1)形容词、副词在具体语境中的正确使用。 (2)形容词、副词比较级、最高级的变化规则、用法及固定搭配。 (3)同义词、近义词和易混词的词义辨析。
考点一 形容词的基本用法
1.形容词的句法功能
（1）作定语：说明名词的性质和特征，通常置于名词之前。但是当形容词修饰不定代词 （如something, anything等）作定语时，要后置。例如：
考点三 易混形容词和副词辨析
2.易混副词辨析 (11)also,too,as well和either。
考点三 易混形容词和副词辨析
2.易混副词辨析 (12)how long,how soon,how often和how far。
考点三 易混形容词和副词辨析
2.易混副词辨析 (13)too...to和...enough to。
busy—busily； happy—happily； heavy—heavily
③ 以e
ly。特殊情况要去掉e
ly y。例如：
wide—widely； brave—bravely； true—truly； terrible—terribly
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：固定搭配
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：固定搭配【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：Jenny ________ a rich man. She has ________ him for 5 years.A、married with; married withB、married, been married toC、married to; been marriedD、married; married2：She had hardly got back to the kitchen ________ the doorbell rang.A、whenB、thanC、asD、as soon as3：It remains to be seen________North Korea will remain stable under its new young leader.A、whenB、whetherC、whyD、That4：With the final exam drawing near, everybody feels ____________ well prepared for it.A、in rush to getB、in a rush to getC、in rush gettingD、in a rush getting考单招——上高职单招网5：It is raining so heavily now. Playing basketball on the playground is_____________A、out of questionB、out of the questionC、out of breathD、out of envy6：短语互译（共10分）·【小题1】立刻，马上【小题2】求助于，致力于【小题3】挖掘出【小题4】被判…刑【小题5】终结，结束【小题6】set up【小题7】lose heart【小题8】as if【小题9】in ruins【小题10】come to power7：单词拼写 (共10小题；满分5分,每题0.5分）根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式（每格一词）.【小题1】Nowadays, there’re more and more family problems _________（产生）from lack of communication.【小题2】They supposed that their theories could explain conclusively the many natural __________（现象）.【小题3】With the flight d__________ by the storm, the passengers had to stay at the airport for the night.【小题4】A good night's sleep can be b__________ to one's health.【小题5】Now we all know it is necessary and important to pass strict law to forbid d driving, as lots accidents happen every year.【小题6】To be on time is important to Americans. The ideal person isp and is considerate of other people’s time.【小题7】_______________(不幸) for him, he had his leg broken in the football match. What’s worse was that his puppy love ended up in failure.考单招——上高职单招网【小题8】Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of (好斗的) behavior and crime in society.【小题9】___________ (统计数据) show that women live longer than men. 【小题10】 Dr. Johnson ___________ (承担) the task of writing an English dictionary last year.8：根据所给的句子以及汉语释义，用所学过的单词或短语完成句子，每空一词。
2016年中考英语试题汇编解析：副词
1、（2016•济宁）In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示"更…"，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是"学习更努力"，故选B2、（2016•永州）-Which subject do you like ___，English or math？-Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C．best【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】英语和数学，你更喜欢哪一个？--当然是英语．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中的"English or math"，可知在两者作比较，表示两者之中你更喜欢哪一个？故应该用比较级．like为动词，其后需要副词well修饰动词like，well的比较级为better．故选B 3、（2016•咸宁）--Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show．--Great! No one speaks English________ her ．（）A．as beautiful as B．as badly asC．worse than D．better than【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--Sarah当选这次时装秀的向导．--太好了！没有人说英语比她更好．【解答】答案：D．根据答语中的Great!结合语境推测答语的句意是"没有人说英语比她更好．"本句中暗含比较级，即别人和她相比较，既然认为她胜任向导这份工作，说明她的英语比别人的好，也就是句子中表达的"没有人说英语比她更好．"故选D4、（2016•铜仁市）-His handwriting is very careful．-Yeah．With the help of him，his sister writes as ________ as him．（）A．care B．carefulC．more carefully D．carefully【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--他的书写很认真．--是的，在他的帮助下，他的妹妹写字和他一样认真．【解答】答案：D根据语境结合设空处的短语as …as推测后面一句话的句意是"在他的帮助下，他的妹妹写字和他一样认真．"，由于设空处所在的短语是as…as，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示"和…一样"，再根据设空处单词修饰动词write判断用副词，所以选D5、（2016•鄂州）-Did John get Number 1 in the math exam？--Yes，no one did so______ as him．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-约翰在数学考试中得到了第一吗？-是的，没有人做得和他一样好．【解答】答案：B．考生需知道：as…as意为"和…一样"，表示同级的比较．使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，用于肯定句．．在陈述句中，so…as 与as…as是一样的，可以互换，但是在否定句中，不可以用not as…as，只能用not so…as．根据语境so…as him可知本空处填副词形容词的原形，这是固定用法，又谓语did是实意动词故必须由副词修饰，所以空缺处应为副词原级well，故答案为B．6、（2016•毕节市）Bob sings in our class．（）A．better B．best C．good D．well【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Bob在我们班里是唱歌最好的．【解答】答案：B．根据比较范围in our class 结合设空处前面的动词sings，可知这里要用副词的最高级，根据语境推断句意是"Bob在我们班里是唱歌最好的"，well 的最高级是best，故选：B．7、（2016•江西）I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我考试没考好，不幸的是，他考的更糟．【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知我没考好，unluckily表示不幸的，也就是他考的比我差，用比较级，这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did，故答案是A．8、（2016•宁夏）Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A．well B．better C．best D．most【考点】副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一种？【解答】答案：根据语境like（喜欢）和tea or coffee（茶或咖啡）及which（哪一个）可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种，故应用副词well 的比较级better来修饰like，所以答案为B9、（2016•天津）---Could you tell me you'll go to Paris？---Next month．（）A．why B．where C．when D．how【考点】连接副词；宾语从句．【分析】-你能告诉我你什么时候去巴黎吗？-下个月．【解答】答案：C 根据Could you tell me 可知后面跟的是宾语从句，空处缺少引导词；再根据答语Next month可知上句询问的是时间，应该用特殊疑问词when作为引导词，此句是指你能告诉我你什么时候去巴黎吗？符合句意及用法．故选C10、（2016•东营）-Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities．How did you do that？-I tried many ways over and over again．_______，I made it．（）A．Next B．Then C．Finally D．Suddenly【考点】时间副词．【分析】-你的儿子曾经是个宅男但他现在喜欢户外活动．你是怎么做到的？-我一次又一次的尝试了很多方法，最后，我成功了．【解答】答案：C先分析选项中各个时间副词的含义：next接下来；then然后；finally 最后；suddenly突然；根据问句How did you do that？及答语的前后句I tried many ways over and over again…I made it可知在一次又一次的尝试后，这里应是强调最后终于做到了，改变了儿子．所以此处应是指最后的结果，应用finally．故选C．11、（2016•齐齐哈尔）He solved the problem from others．（）A．was different B．differentlyC．different【考点】方式副词．【分析】他解决这个问题的方式不同于别人．【解答】答案：B；differently副词；different形容词；根据句中信息可知句中所缺的单词修饰动词solved；故用副词形式；故选B12、（2016•东营）Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'．But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out．（）A．ever B．just C．never D．already【考点】程度副词．【分析】上海迪斯尼将于六月十六日开园，但是第一天的票已经卖光了．【解答】答案：D；A．ever曾经；B．just刚好，恰好；C．never从不，绝不；D．already早已，已经．根据句中信息But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out可知该句为现在完成时态；根据上句Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16和转折连词but，推测后面的句意：第一天的票已经卖光了．已经：already．故选D．13、2016•绵阳）Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous．You can't be ______careful．（）A．so B．very C．much D．too【考点】程度副词．【分析】在山里开车可能是很危险的．你再小心也不为过．【解答】答案：D 根据"Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous．"可知此处表明在山里开车很危险．故后一句应该是提醒你要小心，但是后一句却出现了can't…careful．意义正好相反．故可判断此处是固定短语"can't be too+形容词"表示"再…也不为过"．故选D14、（2016•黑龙江）The temperature in June is still low．______ bad the weather is!（）A．What B．How C．What a【考点】疑问副词．【分析】六月的气温仍然很低．多么糟糕的天气呀！【解答】答案：B 由what引导的感叹句：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!由How引导的感叹句：how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语!根据题干______ bad 只剩下一个the weather is!可知此句中主语是：the weather；谓语：is；只剩下一个形容词bad，所以应该用how．故选：B．15、（2016•湖北）---______ are the students in your class？---Most of them are only fourteen．（）A．How long B．How old C．How many D．How often【考点】疑问副词．【分析】--你们班的学生多大年龄？--他们中的大多数只有十四岁．【解答】答案：B how long问的是多长时间，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是（For）three days/weeks/months等时间段；How old"多大"，一般针对年龄提问；how many问多少，其后跟可数名词复数；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；根据答语Most ofthem are only fourteen．可知上文应该是问：多大年龄？应该用How old，故选：B．16、（2016•黄石）-Hey，Jane．______ are you feeling now？-Much better．Thanks．（）A．What B．Where C．How D．When【考点】疑问副词．【分析】-嘿，Jane，你现在感觉怎么样？-好多了，谢谢．【解答】答案：C；What什么；Where哪儿；How怎样；When什么时候；根据答语Much better．Thanks推测上句询问怎么样；故选C．17、（2016•云南）- will the 2016 Summer Olympic Games be held in Brazil？-In August．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．Where【考点】疑问副词．【分析】-2016届夏季奥运会什么时候在巴西举行？-在8月．【解答】答案：A；When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么；Where 哪儿；根据答语In August；推测上句是询问时间的；故选A．18、（2016•福州）-________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？-He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday．（）A．How B．What C．What an【考点】疑问副词．【分析】-康康看起来是多么生气啊！怎么了？-昨天当他回家时发现妈妈正在看他的日记．【解答】答案：A感叹句中，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词；句式有：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词angry，故选A．19、（2016•无锡）-Father's Day is coming，Shall we make a card for Dad？-Good idea！But would you show me _____as I know little about DIY？（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【考点】疑问副词．【分析】-父亲节快要到了，我们可以为父亲做一张贺卡吗？-好主意，但是你能向我展示一下怎么做吗，因为我几乎不知道手工制作方面的知识．【解答】答案：C；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；where 哪儿；根据后面的句意as I know little about DIY推测上句句意应为：你能向我展示一下（怎么做的吗）？可知这里选择how；故选C 20、（2016•宁夏）Go back _____ you come from．（）A．why B．where C．when D．how【考点】疑问副词．【分析】你从何处来到何处去．【解答】答案：B；why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时候；how 怎样；根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from．可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词，where引导地点状语从句；故选B 21、（2016•毕节市）- do you often get to school，Michael？-On foot．（）A．How B．When C．What D．Where【考点】疑问副词．【分析】-你经常怎么去学校，Michael？-步行．【解答】答案：A；How怎样；When当…的时候；What什么；Where 哪儿；根据答语On foot．可知上句是询问去学校的方式；故选A．22、（2016•宁夏）-Have you ever been to Beijing？-No，_________．（）A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes【考点】频度副词．【分析】-你曾去过北京吗？-不，从没去过．【解答】答案：A；never从不；ever曾经；always总是，一直；sometimes 有时；根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing？和答语No，推测下句：从没去过．故选A23、（2016•荆州）-I eat vegetables．-But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day．（）A．often B．usually C．always D．seldom【考点】频度副词．【分析】-我很少吃蔬菜．-但它们对你的健康有好处！我们应该每天吃它们．【解答】答案：D；often通常；usually通常；always一直；seldom 很少；根据答语But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day推测上句句意：我很少吃蔬菜；故选D．24、（2016•青岛）______，we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai．（）A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】幸运地是，在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．【解答】答案：B Lucky，幸运的，形容词；Luckily，幸运地，副词；Unlucky，不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词．根据题干we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai．在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．可知是幸运的事情．修饰整个句子作状语，应该用副词．Luckily，幸运地，副词．故选：B25、（2016•重庆）I can't hear you_______．Please speak a little louder．（）A．clearly B．lovely C．widely D．friendly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】我听不清你说的．请你说话大点声．【解答】答案：A 根据Please speak a little louder可推测出，因为听不清楚，想让对方大点声，即所缺含义为"清楚地"，且此处修饰动词hear，所缺部分词性为副词．又知clearly意为清楚地，副词；lovely 意为可爱的，形容词；widely意为广泛地，副词；friendly意为友好的，形容词．所以此处应用副词clearly．故选A．26、（2016•宜昌）---Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival？---Yes．It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now．（）A．totally B．widely C．actually D．hardly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】--春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？--是的，这的确是现在最受欢迎的赠送传统节日礼物的方式了．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：全部地；B：广泛地；C：确实是；D：几乎不；根据语境推测答语的句意是"这的确是现在最受欢迎的赠送传统节日礼物的方式了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"确实"一词，故答案为C．27、（2016•德州）Drivers should drive ___________ when they are passing by a school．（）A．terribly B．quickly C．slowly D．freely【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】司机们经过学校时开车要慢点．【解答】答案：Cterribly可怕地；quickly快地；slowly慢地；freely自由地，免费地；学校附近学生多，司机要减速慢行，故选C28、（2016•济南）If you are late for a moive，please walk in ．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你看电影迟到了，请安静地走进来．【解答】答案：Cloudly大声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；cheaply便宜地；根据If you are late for a moive可知应该安静地走进放映室，以免打扰别人，故选C29、（2016•天津）Tom fell off his bike，and his hand was hurt ．（）A．quietlyB．carefully C．slowly D．badly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】Tom从他的自行车上掉下来，手伤得很重．【解答】答案：Dquietly安静地；carefully细心地；slowly慢地；badly糟糕地；根据Tom fell off his bike可知手伤得很严重，故选D30、（2016•南京）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A．31、（2016•阜康市）--Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment．--So we believe ____we will be less pollution in the future．（）A．loudly B．lovely C．strongly D．carefully【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】-现在越来越多的人都在关注环境保护．-因此，我们坚信，未来我们将减少污染．【解答】答案：C；loudly响亮地；lovely可爱的；strongly强烈地；坚强地；carefully仔细地；根据上句Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment．推测下句句意：我们坚信，未来我们将减少污染．用副词strongly修饰believe；故选C．32、（2016•鄂州）--It rained _____ and lasted for a long time．--That's terrible．Even some streets were full of water．（）A．hardly B．strongly C．heavily D．lightly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】-雨下得很大且持续了很长时间．-那太糟糕了，甚至连一些街道上都满是水．【解答】答案：C；hardly几乎不；strongly强有力地；heavily 沉重地；lightly轻轻地；根据答语Even some streets were full of water；推测：雨下得很大；故选C．33、（2016•泉州）-Sir，would you mind speaking a little more ？-Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（）A．quickly B．slowly C．politely【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】--先生，你介意说得更慢一些吗？--当然不介意．我还以为你能跟上我呢．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：快地；B：慢地；C：有礼貌地；根据答语中的：I thought you could follow me．"我还以为你能跟上我呢．"推测问句的句意是"先生，你介意说得慢一些吗？"，由此判断句子中缺少"慢地"一词，故答案为B．34、（2016•广东）According to a recent survey，______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child．（）A．mostly B．especially C．partly D．nearly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】根据最近的一项调查，中国近五分之三的职业母亲不想生第二个孩子．【解答】答案：D mostly 大部分；especially 尤其地；partly 部分地；nearly几乎，差不多；再根据语境应该是近五分之三的职业母亲，故选D．35、（2016•孝感）This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out ________．（）A．easily B．usefully C．loudly D．quietly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】这个数学题不是很难，我能够轻易地做出来．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：轻易地；B：有用地；C：大声地；D：悄悄地；根据This math problem isn't so difficult 推测句意是"这个数学题不是很难，我能够轻易地做出来．"，由此判断句子中缺少"轻易地"一词，故答案为A．36、（2016•温州）Hearing the good news，Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom（）A．sadly B．quietly C．angrilyD．excitedly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】听到那个好消息，Betty大笑着，激动地跑出了教室．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：伤心地；B：悄悄地；C：生气地；D：激动地；根据Hearing the good news和动词laughed 推测句意是"听到那个好消息，Betty大笑着，激动地跑出了教室．"，由此判断句子中缺少"激动地"一词，故答案为D．37、（2016•重庆）It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma．（）A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶．【解答】答案：B根据设空处后面的句子"because she didn't want to wake up her grandma．因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶"可以推断前面句子表达的句意是"她悄悄打开门"，副词"悄悄地"为quiety，其他三个选项中副词的意思分别是：angrily生气地；loudly大声地；heavily沉重地；都不符合句意，故选B．38、（2016•达州）---Jack，did you find our old school yesterday？---Yes，but with police's help，for it has_____changed over these years．（）A．hardly B．partly C．completely D．never【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】-Jack，昨天你找到我们的老学校了吗？-是的，但是在警察的帮助下找到的，因为这些年它已经完全变了．【解答】答案：Chardly几乎不；partly部分地；completely完全地；never从不；根据but with police's help可知Jack已认不出自己的学校了，说明学校已面目全非了，故选C39、（2016•滨州）-Can you catch what I said？-Sorry，I can understand it because you speak very quickly．（）A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly【考点】副词的词义辨析；程度副词．【分析】-你能领会我说的话吗？-对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了．【解答】答案：Dalmost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry 及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D．40、（2016•泰州）-Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．- ．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】-微信真的影响了人们的生活．-确切的说．它使我们更容易与别人保持联系．【解答】答案：B；Mainly主要地；Exactly确切地、准确地；Simply简单地；Mostly大部分；根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch with others和上句Wechat（微信）really influences people's life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地；故选B。
高职高考英语复习,词类考点汇总(详解+用法+考点)
高职高考英语复习，词类考点汇总（详解+用法+考点）英语语法最最基础的就是词性了，因后续的各种时态变化、从句很多的考点都是结合词性才产生的，为夯实高职高考英语复习的基础总结整理了初中英语常考此类的详解+用法+考点，给准备考高职高考的同学补基础啦！1.词性的分类词类又叫词性，英语单词根据其在句子中的功用，可以分成十个大类。
1.名词n.——student 学生2.代词pron.——you 你3.形容词adj. ——happy 高兴的4.副词adv. ——quickly 迅速地5.动词v. ——cut 砍、割6.数词num. ——three 三7.冠词art. ——a 一个8.介词prep. ——at 在...9.连词conj. ——and 和10.感叹词interj. ——oh 哦前六类叫实词，后四类叫虚词。
2.名词名词复数的规则变化名词的格：在英语中有些名词可以加“‘s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
名词所有格的规则如下：1）单数名词词尾加“'s”，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加“'s”，如the boy‘s bag 男孩的书包，men’s room 男厕所。
2）若名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加“'”，如：the workers’struggle工人的斗争。
3.代词大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种；人称代词的用法：指示代词指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词。
疑问代词指人：who，whom，whose指物：what既可指人又可指物：which4.冠词冠词是位于名词或名词词组之前或之后，在句子里主要是对名词起限定作用的词。
(完整版)单招英语形容词及副词用法总结及练习
C. sorry
D. busy
( )4. —Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. — OK. Let ’ s give him___ to eat.
A. something different
B. different anything
C. anything different
2、形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词； 少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时， 形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。 一般规 则为：
（限定词） →一般描绘性形容词 →表示大小、 长短、高低的形容词 →表示年龄、 新旧的形容词 →表示国籍、 地区、出处的形容词 →表示物质、 材料的形容词 →（名 词）。如：
间状语）他将在 10 点钟前到达。
（二）副词的种类
1、时间副词有三类： always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardl等y 一般位 于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词
1）表示发生时间的副词：
It ’ s beginning to ranionw! 现在开始下雨了！
( )3. — We are going to see a film this evening . Why not go with us ?
— I have to do many things this evening . I
’ m _______ , you see .
பைடு நூலகம்
A. free
B. glad
2）连接副词： 连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样， 但都引导从句或与不
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：连词
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：连词【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：I will keep on trying, ______ I might fail a thousand times.A、whileB、as ifC、even ifD、otherwise2：The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there _____ it was too late.A、beforeB、sinceC、orD、while3：— You look pale. Did you sleep well？— No. It was already midnight ____ I finished my homework.A、beforeB、whenC、thatD、since4：Mr. Li, leader of the team, always think of _______ he can do more for his teammates.A、whatB、thatC、howD、if5：考单招——上高职单招网People of different countries and regions, different nationalities and cultures have formed with solidarity an Olympic family, ______they have deepened understanding and enhanced friendship.A、whenB、whichC、thatD、in which6：I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ___ Brian gets back.7：.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
单招英语必背知识点
单招英语必背知识点
一、词汇
1. 常见动词：如“go”、“do”、“eat”等，这些动词是英语中最基本的动词，需要熟练掌握其用法和时态。
2. 常用短语：如“look for”、“listen to”、“talk about”等，这些短语在日常生活中非常常用，需要牢记。
3. 形容词和副词：形容词用于修饰名词，副词用于修饰动词或整个句子。
需要掌握一些常见的形容词和副词，如“happy”、“fast”、“slowly”等。
二、语法
1. 时态：英语中有多种时态，如现在时、过去时、将来时等。
需要掌握每种时态的用法和结构。
2. 语态：英语中有主动语态和被动语态两种。
需要掌握被动语态的用法和结构。
3. 句子结构：英语中有简单句、并列句和复合句三种句子结构。
需要掌握每种句子结构的构成和特点。
三、阅读理解
1. 理解文章主旨：在阅读文章时，需要快速理解文章的主旨和中心思想。
2. 提取细节信息：在阅读文章时，需要提取文章中的细节信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
3. 推理判断：在阅读文章时，需要根据文章中的信息进行推理判断，得出结论或答案。
四、写作
1. 写作格式：需要掌握常见的写作格式，如书信、邮件、日记等。
2. 写作技巧：需要掌握一些写作技巧，如如何开头、如何结尾、如何组织段落等。
3. 语言表达：需要掌握一些常见的语言表达方式，如表达感谢、表达歉意、表达建议等。
以上是单招英语必背知识点的一些内容，希望对大家有所帮助。
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：科普知识类阅读
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：科普知识类阅读【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
1]Stamp collectors usually collect stamps only from certain countries or regions. The traditional method of stamp collecting is to organize stamp collection according to the issue dates.[2]Of course, there are many ____________. You can collect stamps relating to a particular theme. For example, sport lovers may choose the Olympic theme. They try their best to find Olympic stamps issued by various parts of the world every four years. Some of them may want to concentrate on even more specific sport activities like ball games, gymnasium, swimming, etc.[3]If you like astronomy, you may be keen on collecting stamps describing the stars, planets, spacecraft, spacemen, etc. once you have fixed the topic, you no longer need to bother about stamps other than the theme you selected. Then, you can put all your effort to collect the stamps around it. [4]China issues zodiac animal stamps (十二生肖邮票) every year to celebrate the Lunar New Year. They are extremely popular and a lot of collectors wait patiently for 12 years to collect a full set of them. Hong Kong‘s Lunar New Year special stamp series began in 2000 with the Yearof Dragon and the twelfth and final set was issued in 2011, the Year of Rabbit. Recently some Western countries have issued zodiac animal stamps, which attract a lot of attention as well.[5]You may choose any theme you like. However, you should bear in mind an essential point. The topic you choose should not be too narrow. Otherwise, it is very difficult to accumulate stamps around the topic. You will be depressed and even lose your interest in collecting stamps.[6]Collecting stamps with these is especially popular among teenagers because there is a wide range of choices forthem. The main challenge is how you organize and expand your collection around your theme.【小题1】What is the main idea of the passage? （no more than 5 words）________________________________________________________ 【小题2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words。
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：虚拟语气特殊句式
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：虚拟语气特殊句式【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：All of them felt it necessary that they______ __the meetingA、attendB、would have attendedC、attendedD、were to attendA、attendB、would have attendedC、attendedD、were to attend2：The English teacher suggested Lily that she _________ more English books.A、readsB、must readC、readD、can read3：—Who do you suggest ________ sent to take part in the final competition on behalf of our school?—Jack, I think.A、beingB、to beC、beD、is4：Our teacher demanded that all of us ______ English every day。
A、should practise to speakB、would practise speaking考单招——上高职单招网C、could practise speakingD、practise speaking5：Luckily，we’d brought a road map without____we would have lost our way.A、itB、thatC、thisD、which6：—What's your feeling now?—I am terribly sorry. If only I ________(come) here yesterday!7：Without electricity, human life ________(be) quite different today.8：阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点副词
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：副词【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：.The man to whom we handed the forms pointed out that they had notbeen ________ filled in.A、slightlyB、properlyC、regularlyD、eventually2：62. As Wei Hua got another “C”in the English test, her parents looked_____ at him, holding the school report.A、sadB、sadlyC、happyD、Happily3：--- I __________ agree with what he said. Actually I feelwhat he said is much to the point and makes good sense.--- Yes, I think so.A、absolutelyB、relativelyC、generallyD、basically4：When you arrive at the hotel, you’ll______ notice thefriendly staff, who will make your holiday a wonderful dream.A、sensitivelyB、scarcelyC、immediatelyD、obviously5：contain much money at thatI lost my wallet last week, but ____ it didn’ｔtime.A、luckilyB、hopefullyC、gladlyD、normally6：.第二卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写(共10题，每题1分)76. She spent many years _______(观察) chimpbehavior. 76._________77. The ________(争论) among the two parties was blown up by thepress.77._________178. His words are strongly ______(使印象深刻,使铭记) on mymemory.. 78._________79. Alison is _______ (稍微) older than theothers. 79._________80. There are many _______(学说,理论) about the origin oflife. 80._________81. He passed the examination, ________(相反) to what Iexpected. 81._________82. She could not _________(解释) for hermistake. 82._________83. The doctor advised him to keep a _____(平衡的)diet. 83._________85. Everyone has his________(长处) andweaknesses. 84._________86. You must ask ________(许可) if you want to leaveearly.. 85._________7：He is not_____ (身体上地 )ill but mentally (思想上地) ill.8：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）【小题1】We have our bad times but on the whole we’re f____________ happy. 【小题2】His health is improving day by day. It is quite a____________ thatthe medicine has a good effect on his disease. 【小题3】He has talents by which he might d____________ himself.【小题4】All these trees are over800 years old, some d____________ back to 1,000 years ago.【小题5】Since the famine broke out, the number of people dying of s____________has been increasing.【小题6】 The attack by terrorists has been____________(谴责) by the entire world.【小题7】We must learn to____________(调整) to the quick pace of life in modern society.【小题8】Why ____________ (操心，烦扰) to go abroad to study when there are somany good universities at home?【小题9】The ____________ (植物学的) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake.【小题10】This is a primitive necklace and it is so well ____________ (保存).9：When the foreignersappearedin the school,the pupilssmiledat themfriendly.A B C D10：根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空0.5分）共5分。
职高英语单选知识点总结
职高英语单选知识点总结一、名词1.01 名词单复数名词变复数时，主要有以下几种情况：1) 直接在词尾加“s”，如：boy→boys, girl→girls, car→cars；2) 以s、x、sh、ch、o结尾的名词，加“es”，如：class→classes, box→boxes,peach→peaches, tomato→tomatoes, hero→heroes；3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数时，变y为i，再加es，如：city→cities,family→families；4) 以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词，变复数时，变f或fe为v，再加es，如：wife→wives,leaf→leaves；5) 以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词，变复数时直接加s，如：radio→radios, piano→pianos；6) 以“辅音字母+o”结尾的名词，变复数时加es，如：hero→heroes, tomato→tomatoes。
1.02 名词的所有格名词的所有格表示所属关系，有以下几种情况：1) 如果名词是单数形式，所有格一般在名词后加’s，如：the boy’s book (男孩的书)；2) 如果名词是复数形式，所有格一般在名词后加s’，如：the boys’ books (男孩们的书)；3) 如果复数名词是不规则的变化形式，则变为’a of b’或’b’s a’的形式，如：the women’s books (女人的书)；4) 以s结尾名词的所有格，只需加一个撇号(’)在s后，如：the girls’ books (女孩的书)。
二、代词2.01 主格、宾格、物主代词代词是用来代替名词的词语，主要包括主格、宾格和物主代词。
主格：用作句子的主语或表语，如：I, you, he, she, it, we, they；宾格：用作句子的宾语，如：me, you, him, her, it, us, them；物主代词：表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，如：my, your, his, her, its, our, their；mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：高频动词词组
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：高频动词词组【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：She was very ______ about her father’s sudden death.A、cut downB、cut inC、cut upD、cut off2：I know I should _____ on fat, but knowing such things is not much help when it comes to shopping and eating.A、cut upB、cut inC、cut downD、cut off3：When he was sixty years old, he _____ his hometown.A、returnedB、returned backC、returned toD、went back4：You may ______ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A、base onB、rely onC、carry onD、hold on5：Considering that Chinese will greatly promote tourism, no country wants to ________ applications from Chinese tourists.考单招——上高职单招网A、turn upB、turn overC、turn offD、turn down6：第五部分完成句子（共10 小题；每小题1.5分；共15分）根据括号里的中文提示，完成句子；每空填一个单词。
71. When she saw the poor dead cat, she ______ _____ _____.(禁不住哭了)72.Though pandas eat vegetables sometimes, they mainly ____ ____ bamboo.(以……为主食)73. The earthquake will ______ ______ a lot of diseases and homeless people.（导致）74. It is ______ _____ _____ _____ arguing with him; he is always not reasonable.（浪费时间）75. Don’t ______ ______ _______ your classmates. It is impolite.（取笑）76. He didn’t steal anything. ______ ______ he is honest all the time.（事实上）77. After eight years, the machine is still _____ ______ and in good condition.（在使用中）78. Once you make a promise, you should ______ it ______.（实施）79. We had reached the top of the mountain ______ _____ _____ sun rose.（到……时候）80. You must keep calm when fires ______ ______ . （发生）7：He _____________(请求我让他)join the club we set up last year.(beg) 8：We won't know how the plan works till we have tried it ________. 9：—Do you work in this office?—No, as a clerk in this office is on vacation, I'm just helping______ herefor about a week.10：根据括号里的中文提示，完成句子；每空填一个单词。
单招英语语文知识点归纳
单招英语语文知识点归纳一、基础知识点1. 词类：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、介词、连词等。
2. 时态和语态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、被动语态等。
3. 句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等。
4. 句子类型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、倒装句、并列句、复合句等。
5. 修辞手法：比喻、拟人、夸张、反问、排比、对偶、并列等。
6. 主格结构：在句子中出现的名词或代词与谓语动词形成的某种结构。
7. 引导词语：like, as, such as, for example, because, so, although, however等。
二、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧：快速阅读、精读、理解文章的主旨、概括文章的内容、理解作者观点、判断文章的真伪等。
2. 题型：根据文章内容选择正确答案、判断正误、推理、画线、填空等。
三、完形填空1. 理解上下文：根据文章中的提示词语和逻辑关系，推测出缺词处的词义。
2. 词汇辨析：根据词汇的意义、词性和搭配，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
3. 语法知识：掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、介词、连词等的用法。
四、写作技巧1. 作文类型：议论文、说明文、记叙文、应用文等。
2. 写作结构：引言部分、主体部分、结论部分等。
3. 表达能力：使用丰富的词汇、恰当的句式和修辞手法，表达清晰、准确的观点。
4. 组织结构：合理组织段落，保持逻辑连贯和条理清晰。
5. 注意语法和拼写错误。
五、听力技巧1. 注意听力材料的背景和话题。
2. 掌握常见的听力题型：听力选择题、听写、填空、短文概括等。
3. 提高听力理解能力：注意听力材料中的关键信息，捕捉重点和细节。
4. 注意听力材料中的关系词，如and, but, because等。
六、语法知识1. 名词：单数和复数形式、所有格、可数和不可数名词、专有名词等。
2. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
中职英语语法讲解形容词、副词
Tell me why you did it.
三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成 1.规则变化：
构成法
原级
比较级 最高级
一般在词尾加-er，-est
tall
单
great
音 节
以字母e结尾的词，加-r，-st
most careful most important
2.不规则变化：
原级 good/well bad/ill many/much little old far
比较级 better worse more less older/elder farther/further
最高级 best worst most least oldest/eldest farthest/furthest
She often went there.
Note：①副词位置排列为：V+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词（时
间副词也可放句首）。②两个同类副词的排列是小的在前，大的
在后，短的在前，长的在后。③不确定时间副词always，seldom，
often，never等常放在行为动词前，情态动词、助动词后。
（2）作表语
Nice
词
large
和 少 数
以重读闭音节结尾的词，末尾只 hot 有一个辅音字母的，应双写结尾 big
双 的辅音字母，再加-er，-est
音 节 词
“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词，改y easy
为i，再加-er，-est
busy
early
greater tallest
重庆高职单招英语试题知识点非谓语动词
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：非谓语动词【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：_________ for two weeks, the village now is short of food.A、To floodB、Having floodedC、Having been floodedD、Being flooded2：For further details about our newly developed products ________ our company's website.A、visitingB、visitC、to visitD、visited3：. Can you tell me the way you think of________ the problem?A、to work outB、working outC、work outD、to work4：____ many times, I could not remember her telephone number.A、ToldB、Being toldC、Having toldD、Having been told5：____the working efficiency,the boss allows the employees to have a coffeeA、ImprovingB、ToC、Having improvedD、6：In order not to get into trouble, advertisers are increasingly cautious about taking out ads ______(aim) at children.7：Now it is11:59.All of us are sittingstill,listening tothe clockto announcethe New Year.A B C D8：A native English speaker____(use) to dealing limited English speakers finds it hard to hard to talk with African people even though they speak English too.9：四、翻译句子(10分)1.在万圣节(Halloween), 孩子们乔装打扮去吓唬别人.In Halloween， children______ _____ and try to frighten people。
重庆高职单招英语试题知识点非谓语动词
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：非谓语动词【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：_________ for two weeks, the village now is short of food.A、To floodB、Having floodedC、Having been floodedD、Being flooded2：For further details about our newly developed products ________ our company's website.A、visitingB、visitC、to visitD、visited3：. Can you tell me the way you think of________ the problem?A、to work outB、working outC、work outD、to work4：____ many times, I could not remember her telephone number.A、ToldB、Being toldC、Having toldD、Having been told5：____the working efficiency,the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A、ImprovingB、To improveC、Having improvedD、Improved6：In order not to get into trouble, advertisers are increasingly cautious about taking out ads ______(aim) at children.7：Now it is11:59.All of us are sittingstill,listening tothe clockto announcethe New Year.A B C D8：A native English speaker____(use) to dealing limited English speakers finds it hard to hard to talk with African people even though they speak English too.9：四、翻译句子(10分)1.在万圣节(Halloween), 孩子们乔装打扮去吓唬别人.In Halloween， children______ _____ and try to frighten people。
2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：阅读填空
考单招——上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：阅读填空【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：IV. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-１0的相应位置上。
Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received native English-speaking 1 (national) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take 2 the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members of the family. Miss Li has always worried abouther 3 (limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an English-speaking person,” said she. She has taken a number of English courses, but 4 has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw 5 advertisement recruiting（征募）host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Li's apartment for free, 6 has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we hadto guess 7 each other meant through gestures, ”said Li.Two months later, they could talk to each other 8 gesticulating（做手势）. Now, Li can communicate with any English-speaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure 9 (rise). However, foreign boarding studentscan only help improve oral English, but 10 examination skills.2：第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
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2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：副词【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：.The man to whom we handed the forms pointed out that they had notbeen ________ filled in.A、slightlyB、properlyC、regularlyD、eventually2：62. As Wei Hua got another “C” in the English test, her parents looked_____ at him, holding the school report.A、sadB、sadlyC、happyD、Happily3：--- I __________ agree with what he said. Actually I feelwhat he said is much to the point and makes good sense.--- Yes, I think so.A、absolutelyB、relativelyC、generallyD、basically4：When you arrive at the hotel, you’ll______ notice thefriendly staff, who will make your holiday a wonderful dream.A、sensitivelyB、scarcelyC、immediatelyD、obviously5：I lost my wallet last week, but ____ it didn’t contain much money at that time.A、luckilyB、hopefullyC、gladlyD、normally6：.第二卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写(共10题，每题1分)76. She spent many years _______(观察) chimpbehavior. 76._________77. The ________(争论) among the two parties was blown up by the press.77._________178. His words are strongly ______(使印象深刻,使铭记) on mymemory.. 78._________79. Alison is _______ (稍微) older than theothers. 79._________80. There are many _______(学说,理论) about the origin oflife. 80._________81. He passed the examination, ________(相反) to what Iexpected. 81._________82. She could not _________(解释) for hermistake. 82._________83. The doctor advised him to keep a _____(平衡的)diet. 83._________85. Everyone has his________(长处) andweaknesses. 84._________86. You must ask ________(许可) if you want to leaveearly.. 85._________7：He is not_____ (身体上地 )ill but mentally (思想上地) ill.8：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）【小题1】We have our bad times but on the whole we’re f____________ happy. 【小题2】His health is improving day by day. It is quite a____________ that the medicine has a good effect on his disease. 【小题3】He has talents by which he might d____________ himself.【小题4】All these trees are over 800 years old, some d____________ back to 1,000 years ago.【小题5】Since the famine broke out, the number of people dying of s____________ has been increasing.【小题6】 The attack by terrorists has been____________(谴责) by the entire world.【小题7】We must learn to____________(调整) to the quick pace of life in modern society.【小题8】Why ____________ (操心，烦扰) to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home?【小题9】The ____________ (植物学的) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake.【小题10】This is a primitive necklace and it is so well ____________ (保存).9：When the foreignersappearedin the school,the pupilssmiledat themfriendly.A B C D10：根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空0.5分）共5分。
【小题1】What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________ decides our choice and decision.【小题2】As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l________.【小题3】Recently I watched a cartoon a___________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare.【小题4】It is known to all that fresh air is b___________ to our health.【小题5】The visiting president on Thursday expressed his deep s___________ on the deaths and damages caused by the earthquake in Guatemala.【小题6】His parents d__________ when he was 10 monthsold, and he was brought up by his grandfather.【小题7】The lady iso___________ and she wants to lose weight.【小题8】Nowadays China is developing fast, which is e_______ by other countries.【小题9】The 2013is a great year for us to rethink our future, r________ on our past mistakes and show our achievements.【小题10】In order to repay my mother for her kindness, I’ll retell the stories for her in v________detail.11：文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays Grade Three students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. The followed suggestions may help reduce it.First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you cantake measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don’t put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a way to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Lastly, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers, your parents. They will understand youand come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”.12：单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【小题1】He could not had her getting away with telling people lies.【小题2】Perhaps he would be able to earnhis live and not have to close his restaurant.【小题3】As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by an accident.【小题4】The next morning he was spot by a ship.【小题5】They laid eggs too and exist on the earth for more than140 million years.【小题6】A big fire was broke out in our city last night.【小题7】We are going to see some great sceneries.【小题8】Canada’s population is only slight over thirty million.【小题9】The country looks as although it is covered with pink snow.【小题10】 People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun each other.13：文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。